JP2668758B2 - Container-packed artificial fish egg-like granular material - Google Patents
Container-packed artificial fish egg-like granular materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP2668758B2 JP2668758B2 JP4141994A JP14199492A JP2668758B2 JP 2668758 B2 JP2668758 B2 JP 2668758B2 JP 4141994 A JP4141994 A JP 4141994A JP 14199492 A JP14199492 A JP 14199492A JP 2668758 B2 JP2668758 B2 JP 2668758B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- artificial fish
- fish egg
- artificial
- granular material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、容器詰め人工魚卵様粒
状物、詳しくは、加熱処理された人工イクラ、人工キャ
ビア等の人工魚卵様粒状物が容器内に充填密封された容
器詰め常温貯蔵性人工魚卵様粒状物に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a container-filled artificial fish egg-like granular material, more specifically, a container packed with a container filled with artificial fish egg-like granular material such as heat-treated artificial salmon roe and artificial caviar. It relates to a room temperature storable artificial roe-like granular material.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】人工イ
クラ、人工キャビア等の人工魚卵は、通常、容器内に充
填され、加熱殺菌されずに供されている。従来の人工魚
卵を容器内に充填して加熱殺菌すると、離漿(魚卵粒子
中の水分が外部に滲出する現象)が発生し、魚卵粒子が
変形したり萎んだ状態となって外観が悪くなる等、製品
価値が著しく損なわれるためである。2. Description of the Related Art Artificial fish eggs, such as artificial salmon and artificial caviar, are usually filled in containers and provided without heat sterilization. If a conventional artificial egg is filled in a container and sterilized by heating, syneresis (a phenomenon in which the water in the fish egg particles exudes to the outside) occurs, and the fish egg particles become deformed or withered, resulting in appearance. This is because the product value is significantly impaired, such as the deterioration of the product.
【0003】このような理由によって従来の人工魚卵
は、加熱殺菌されていないため、冷蔵保存する必要があ
る上、長期保存が困難である。従って、本発明の目的
は、離漿の発生がなく且つ室温下での長期保存性に優
れ、しかも形及び緊張した状態が天然魚卵に類似し、更
に人工魚卵としての食感及び食味に優れた容器詰め人工
魚卵を提供することにある。[0003] For these reasons, conventional artificial fish eggs have not been sterilized by heating, so they need to be refrigerated and difficult to store for a long time. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to prevent syneresis and to provide excellent long-term storage at room temperature, and to resemble the shape and strain of a natural fish egg, and furthermore, to the texture and taste as an artificial fish egg. It is to provide an excellent container-made artificial roe.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、鋭意研究
した結果、容器内に充てん密封された加熱処理された人
工魚卵に特定の液性が保持されれば、上記目的が達成さ
れ得る事を発見し、本発明に到達した。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have conducted intensive studies and as a result, the above object has been attained if the heat-treated artificial fish egg filled and sealed in a container retains a specific liquid property. They found that they could get it, and reached the present invention.
【0005】本発明は、人工魚卵様粒状物をPHを6.
5以下に保持したまま容器詰め及び加熱処理したことを
特徴とする容器詰め人工魚卵様粒状物を提供するもので
あり、該PHが好ましくは3.0〜6.5、特に好まし
くは3.5〜6.0更に好ましくは3.5〜5.5であ
り、該加熱処理の加熱温度が好ましくは40℃〜130
℃、特に好ましくは60℃〜125℃、更に好ましくは
70℃〜121℃である。[0005] The present invention provides an artificial fish egg-like granular material having a pH of 6.
The present invention provides a container-packed artificial fish egg-like granular material characterized by being packed in a container and heat-treated while maintaining the pH at 5 or less, and the PH is preferably 3.0 to 6.5, particularly preferably 3. 5 to 6.0, more preferably 3.5 to 5.5, and the heating temperature of the heat treatment is preferably 40 ° C to 130 ° C.
° C, particularly preferably 60 ° C to 125 ° C, more preferably 70 ° C to 121 ° C.
【0006】本発明の人工魚卵を得る方法としては、目
的とする人工魚卵が得られれば、どのような方法でも良
いが、例えば特公昭46-21772号、特公昭57-58149号、特
公昭58-14183号、特公昭58-13133号、特公昭61-37902
号、特公昭61-9023号、特公昭63-41544号等に記載され
ているような公知の方法を利用して製造された人工イク
ラ、人工キャビア等の人工魚卵を用いることができる。As a method for obtaining an artificial fish egg of the present invention, any method can be used as long as a desired artificial fish egg can be obtained. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-21772, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-58149, and No. 58-14183, No. 58-13133, No. 61-37902
And artificial fish eggs, such as artificial salmon roe and artificial caviar, manufactured using known methods such as those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 61-9023 and Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 63-41544.
【0007】これら人工魚卵には、更に、くん液処理、
味付加工、着工加工等を行なっても良い。又、容器内に
は、人工魚卵と共に、調味料等他の物質を添加しても良
い。[0007] These artificial fish eggs are further treated with a liquid smear,
You may perform seasoning processing, construction processing, etc. In addition, other substances such as seasonings may be added to the container together with the artificial fish eggs.
【0008】本発明の人工魚卵を加熱する方法として
は、人工魚卵が加熱されればどのような方法でも良い
が、一般的には、例えば、人工魚卵を容器に充てん密封
し、湯殺菌、ボイル殺菌、レトルト殺菌等の方法で加熱
することが出来、目的により好ましくは40℃〜130℃、
特に好ましくは60℃〜125℃、更に好ましくは70℃〜121
℃の温度で2分〜120分程度行なうと良い。The method for heating the artificial fish egg of the present invention may be any method as long as the artificial fish egg is heated. Generally, for example, the artificial fish egg is filled in a container and sealed, and hot water is added. Sterilization, boiling sterilization, can be heated by methods such as retort sterilization, preferably 40 ℃ ~ 130 ℃, depending on the purpose,
Especially preferably 60 ℃ ~ 125 ℃, more preferably 70 ℃ ~ 121
It is recommended to carry out at a temperature of ℃ for 2 to 120 minutes.
【0009】加熱処理の加熱温度は低過ぎると長期保存
の効果が少なくなり、一般に好ましくは40℃〜130℃、
特に好ましくは60℃〜125℃、更に好ましくは70℃〜121
℃であると殺菌効果、長期保存性容器材料の選択の広さ
等種々利点がある。If the heating temperature of the heat treatment is too low, the effect of long-term storage is reduced, and generally, it is preferably 40 ° C to 130 ° C.
Especially preferably 60 ℃ ~ 125 ℃, more preferably 70 ℃ ~ 121
When the temperature is ℃, there are various advantages such as a bactericidal effect and a wide choice of long-term storage container materials.
【0010】又、目的によって、例えば、上記の方法等
で加熱した人工魚卵を、例えば、無菌的に別の目的とす
る容器に充てん密封してもよい。Further, depending on the purpose, for example, the artificial fish egg heated by the above method or the like may be aseptically filled and sealed in another intended container, for example.
【0011】本発明の容器詰め人工魚卵のPHを6.5以下
に保持する方法としては、加熱処理した後、PHが3.0〜
6.5に保持されていれば、どのような方法でも良いが、
人工魚卵の味付けに使用する調味料のPHをコントロ−ル
する方法、又は、クエン酸、リンゴ酸等の食用有機酸等
で人工魚卵のPHをコントロ−ルする方法などを挙げるこ
とができる。As a method for keeping the pH of the container-filled artificial fish egg of the present invention at 6.5 or less, after the heat treatment, the PH is 3.0 to 3.0.
Any method is acceptable as long as it is held at 6.5,
A method of controlling the pH of a seasoning used for seasoning an artificial fish egg, or a method of controlling the pH of an artificial fish egg with an edible organic acid such as citric acid or malic acid, etc. .
【0012】また前記PHは6.5以下好ましくは3.0〜6.
5、特に好ましくは3.5〜6.0、更に好ましくは3.5〜5.5
であり、この範囲にあれば殺菌効果、長期保存性、粒状
物の被膜強度、食感等種々利点がある。The PH is 6.5 or less, preferably 3.0 to 6.
5, particularly preferably 3.5 to 6.0, more preferably 3.5 to 5.5
Within this range, there are various advantages such as a bactericidal effect, long-term storability, coating strength of granules, and texture.
【0013】本発明における容器としては、人工魚卵を
充填密封可能なものであれば良く、通常、この種の人工
魚卵の容器として用いられるものを用いいることができ
るが、容器を積み重ねた時の人工魚卵の変形を防止する
目的でリジッド(rigid)な容器が好ましく、また長期
保存性の面からは不透明なものが好ましい。The container in the present invention is not limited as long as it can be filled and sealed with artificial fish eggs. Usually, containers used for this type of artificial fish eggs can be used. Rigid containers are preferred for the purpose of preventing the deformation of the artificial fish egg at the time, and opaque ones are preferred from the viewpoint of long-term storage.
【0014】通常、人工魚卵には、その色調を天然魚卵
に似せるため、着色料が使用され、特に天然着色料が好
んで用いられる。しかし、天然着色料は、一般的に耐光
性が悪いため、例えば、人工魚卵の外観の美しさの特徴
を生かすため透明容器に充填した場合は、光により経時
的に退色し、著しく外観を損ねる。このような欠点を排
除するため、本発明に使用する容器の材質としては、波
長500nmにおける光の透過率が70%以下、好ましくは50
%以下の合成樹脂シ−トが使用されるのが色調の退色防
止等、長期保存性の面で好ましい。Usually, a coloring agent is used in artificial fish eggs in order to make the color tone resemble that of natural fish eggs, and natural coloring agents are particularly preferably used. However, natural colorants generally have poor light resistance, and, for example, when filled in a transparent container in order to take advantage of the beauty of the appearance of an artificial fish egg, the color fades over time due to light, resulting in a marked appearance. Spoil. In order to eliminate such defects, as the material of the container used in the present invention, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 500 nm is 70% or less, preferably 50%.
% Or less of the synthetic resin sheet is preferably used from the viewpoint of long-term storability such as prevention of discoloration of color tone.
【0015】また、特に人工イクラの場合、目玉と呼ば
れる油状物質が存在するが、この油状物質は一般に酸化
変質するので、本発明における容器の材質は、ガスバリ
ヤ性のあるものが好ましく、例えば酸素透過性が40CC/
m2・24H以下、更に好ましくは20CC/m2・24H以下のものが
好ましく使用される。In particular, in the case of artificial salmon roe, there is an oily substance called an eyeball. Since this oily substance generally undergoes oxidative deterioration, the material of the container in the present invention is preferably one having a gas barrier property. 40CC /
Those having m 2 · 24 H or less, more preferably 20 CC / m 2 · 24 H or less are preferably used.
【0016】また、上記容器の密封方法としては、この
種の容器の密封方法として通常行われている含気密封、
N2ガス置換密封、真空密封、あるいは、これらの組合
せ、などの方法を採用できる。Further, as a method for sealing the above-mentioned container, an air-tight sealing which is usually performed as a sealing method for this kind of container,
Methods such as N 2 gas displacement sealing, vacuum sealing, or a combination thereof can be adopted.
【0017】本発明の容器詰め人工魚卵は、離漿の発生
がなく、且つ室温下での長期保存性に優れ、しかも、形
及び緊張した状態が天然魚卵に類似し、更に人工魚卵と
しての食感に優れたものである。次に、本発明を実施例
によって説明するが、本発明は、それら特定の例に限定
されるものではない。The container-packed artificial fish egg of the present invention has no syneresis, is excellent in long-term storage at room temperature, and is similar in shape and strain to a natural fish egg. It has an excellent texture. Next, the present invention will be described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these specific examples.
【0018】[0018]
【実施例1】ガスバリヤ性(酸素透過率約1CC/m2・2
4H)を有する乳白色丸型容器(52mmφ×64mmφ×25mmH;
波長500mmにおける光の透過率約40%)に、特公昭61-37
902号の実施例2に基づいて得られた人工魚卵様粒子30
g、及びアミノ酸調味料6.7%、透明調味料19.0%、醤油
7.8%、NaCl,1.3%、味醂1.1%、リンゴ酸0.1%及び水6
4.0%よりなる調味液13.5gを入れ、上記容器の口部をイ
−ジ−オ−プン性を有するガスバリヤ性乳白色フィルム
でヒ−トシ−ル(250℃×2.2秒×5kg/cm2)し、人工魚
卵様粒子及び調味液を容器内に充填密封した。密封され
た容器を80℃×40分熱処理した後、冷却して、調味液中
で熱処理され、味付けされた容器詰め人工魚卵を得た。EXAMPLE 1 gas barrier property (oxygen permeability of about 1CC / m 2 · 2
Milky round container having a 4 H) (52mmφ × 64mmφ × 25mmH;
The light transmittance at a wavelength of 500 mm is about 40%).
Artificial fish egg-like particles 30 obtained based on Example 2 of No. 902
g and amino acid seasoning 6.7%, transparent seasoning 19.0%, soy sauce
7.8%, NaCl, 1.3%, mirin 1.1%, malic acid 0.1% and water 6
13.5 g of a seasoning solution consisting of 4.0% was added, and the mouth of the container was heat-sealed (250 ° C. × 2.2 sec × 5 kg / cm 2 ) with a gas-barrier milky white film having an easy-open property. Then, the artificial egg-like particles and the seasoning liquid were filled in a container and sealed. After the sealed container was heat-treated at 80 ° C. for 40 minutes, it was cooled and heat-treated in the seasoning liquid to obtain a seasoned container-packed artificial fish egg.
【0019】本実施例の容器詰め人工魚卵を25℃に3ケ
月放置した後開封し、人工魚卵様粒子の外観、味、テキ
スチャ−を調べたところ、粒子は、緊張した状態であ
り、食した時、天然イクラ特有の破裂感があり、天然イ
クラに酷似していた。又、人工魚卵のPHは4.2であっ
た。なお、本実施例の容器詰め人工魚卵の加熱時の破裂
率、25℃に放置した時の保存変質率を表1及び表2に示
した。The container-filled artificial roe of this example was left at 25 ° C. for 3 months and then opened, and the appearance, taste, and texture of the artificial roe-like particles were examined. The particles were in a tense state. When I ate it, there was a rupture feeling peculiar to natural salmon roe, and it was very similar to natural salmon roe. The PH of the artificial fish egg was 4.2. Tables 1 and 2 show the rupture rate of the container-packed artificial fish eggs of this example when heated and the storage deterioration rate when left at 25 ° C.
【0020】[0020]
【実施例2〜9】実施例1において、調味液組成中のリ
ンゴ酸の量を変え、PHを表1、表2の如く調整し、又、
加熱温度、時間を表1の如く変化させる以外は、実施例
1と全く同様の方法で容器詰め人工魚卵を得た。Examples 2 to 9 In Example 1, the amount of malic acid in the seasoning liquid composition was changed and the PH was adjusted as shown in Tables 1 and 2, and
A container-filled artificial roe was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the heating temperature and time were changed as shown in Table 1.
【0021】[0021]
【比較例1〜3】実施例2〜9と全く同様の方法で、P
H、加熱温度、時間を表1、表2の如く変化させ、容器
詰め人工魚卵を得た。これら人工魚卵の特性を実施例1
と共に表1及び表2に示した。Comparative Examples 1 to 3 In the same manner as in Examples 2 to 9, P
H, heating temperature, and time were changed as shown in Tables 1 and 2 to obtain container-filled artificial fish eggs. The characteristics of these artificial fish eggs are shown in Example 1.
The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
【0022】[0022]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0023】[0023]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0024】[0024]
【発明の効果】本発明は、容器詰め人工魚卵様粒状物、
詳しくは、加熱処理された人工イクラ、人工キャビア等
の人工魚卵様粒状物が容器内に充填密封された容器詰め
常温貯蔵性人工魚卵様粒状物に関し、本発明で得られた
人工魚卵様粒状物は長期保存性が良く、しかも常温で保
存でき、食感が優れ、外観も魚卵に似たものである。The present invention relates to a container-packed artificial fish egg-like granular material,
More specifically, the artificial fish roe-like granules such as heat-treated artificial salmon roe, artificial caviar, etc. are filled and sealed in a container and stored at room temperature. The granular material has good long-term storage stability, can be stored at room temperature, has a good texture, and has an appearance similar to fish eggs.
Claims (3)
保持したまま容器詰め及び加熱処理したことを特徴とす
る容器詰め人工魚卵様粒状物。1. An artificial fish egg-like granular material, wherein the artificial fish egg-like granular material is packaged and heat-treated while maintaining the pH at 6.5 or less.
器詰め人工魚卵様粒状物。2. The container-filled artificial fish egg-like granular material according to claim 1, wherein the PH is 3.5 to 6.0.
1記載の容器詰め人工魚卵様粒状物。3. The container-filled artificial fish egg-like granular material according to claim 1, wherein the heat treatment is performed at 60 ° C. to 125 ° C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4141994A JP2668758B2 (en) | 1992-05-08 | 1992-05-08 | Container-packed artificial fish egg-like granular material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4141994A JP2668758B2 (en) | 1992-05-08 | 1992-05-08 | Container-packed artificial fish egg-like granular material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05308931A JPH05308931A (en) | 1993-11-22 |
JP2668758B2 true JP2668758B2 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
Family
ID=15304927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4141994A Expired - Lifetime JP2668758B2 (en) | 1992-05-08 | 1992-05-08 | Container-packed artificial fish egg-like granular material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2668758B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7146316B1 (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-10-04 | 株式会社パワー・ブレン | Method for producing food containing artificial salmon roe, and food containing artificial salmon roe |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5816859A (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-01-31 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Deflecting electrodes for multi-nozzle ink jet |
-
1992
- 1992-05-08 JP JP4141994A patent/JP2668758B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05308931A (en) | 1993-11-22 |
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