JP2600391B2 - Manufacturing method of sewing skin - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of sewing skinInfo
- Publication number
- JP2600391B2 JP2600391B2 JP1238438A JP23843889A JP2600391B2 JP 2600391 B2 JP2600391 B2 JP 2600391B2 JP 1238438 A JP1238438 A JP 1238438A JP 23843889 A JP23843889 A JP 23843889A JP 2600391 B2 JP2600391 B2 JP 2600391B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- groove
- sewn
- seam
- sewing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
Landscapes
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、自動車用内装材等に使用される縫製表皮の
製造方法に関するものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for producing a sewn skin used for interior materials for automobiles and the like.
近年、自動車用内装品には高級品化指向により本物の
使用、又はより本物感のある表現が望まれてきておりダ
ッシュボード周りのパッドの表皮に本物の縫製品が使用
されているのもその一つである。In recent years, it has been desired to use genuine or more realistic expressions for automotive interior parts due to the trend toward luxury goods, and genuine sewing products are used for the skin of the pad around the dashboard. One.
表皮に縫製模様いわゆるステッチ模様を表現する方法
としてはスラッシュ成形又はメス引き真空成形により型
から転写する方法が用いられていたが、この方法では表
皮材と糸が同一材質、同一色である等から本物感に欠け
るという不満があった。As a method of expressing a so-called stitch pattern on the skin, a method of transferring from a mold by slash molding or scalpel vacuum forming was used, but in this method, the skin material and the thread are the same material, the same color, etc. I was dissatisfied with the lack of authenticity.
これに対し本物の皮又は本物感のある表皮を実際に手
で縫製加工すればより高級感が得られることから上記縫
製品が価格アップをある程度度外観して高級車に採用さ
れてきている。On the other hand, if a real leather or a genuine skin is actually sewn by hand, a higher-grade feeling can be obtained, and thus the above-mentioned sewn products have been used in high-end vehicles with a certain degree of price increase appearance.
第７図は縫製表皮を用いたパッドの要部斜視図である
が、図中に示す表皮１は従来次のような工程により製縫
されている。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a main part of a pad using a sewn skin. The skin 1 shown in the figure is conventionally sewn by the following steps.
すなわち、まず第４図に示すように、型を用いて表皮
１の一部にＶ形の溝部10を形成する。次に第５図に示す
ように溝部10上端相互を上糸３、下糸４により合せ縫い
して合せ縫い部1cを形成する。That is, first, as shown in FIG. 4, a V-shaped groove 10 is formed in a part of the skin 1 using a mold. Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the upper ends of the groove portions 10 are sewn together with the upper thread 3 and the lower thread 4 to form a joint stitch portion 1c.
次に第６図に示すように表皮１の溝部10の突出側にシ
ール材７を当接し、合せ縫い部1cの両側で且つこれと同
一方向に表皮１とシール材７とを上糸５、下糸６で縫い
合せて重ね縫い部1d、1dを形成して製造される。Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the sealing material 7 is brought into contact with the protruding side of the groove portion 10 of the skin 1, and the skin 1 and the sealing material 7 are attached to the upper thread 5 on both sides of the seam 1c and in the same direction as this. It is manufactured by sewing together with the lower thread 6 to form lap stitch portions 1d, 1d.
そして上記重ね縫い部1d、1dを設けることにより引っ
張り等による合せ縫い部1cの破れが保護されるととも
に、パッド成形の際に発泡プラスチック、例えばウレタ
ンフォームの発泡時にこれが合せ縫い部1cの縫い目穴か
ら洩れて流出するのを防ぐことができるようにしてい
る。By providing the lap seams 1d, 1d, the tear of the joint seam 1c due to tension or the like is protected, and at the time of pad molding, when the foamed plastic, for example, urethane foam is foamed, this is cut from the seam hole of the seam 1c. It is designed to prevent leakage and outflow.
従来の技術で述べた上記方法の場合には、表皮、糸の
他にシール材が必要であるばかりではなく、シール材を
表皮と一緒に縫う場合にシール材を縫製部分に確実に位
置するようにするために両面テープ等で仮り固定する等
の工数が掛り、材料費、製造費共に増加し不経済であっ
た。In the case of the above-mentioned method described in the prior art, not only a seal material is required in addition to the skin and the thread, but also when the seal material is sewn together with the skin, the seal material is surely positioned on the sewn portion. In such a case, it takes a lot of man-hours such as temporary fixing with a double-sided tape or the like, and both material costs and manufacturing costs increase, which is uneconomical.
本発明の目的は上記のような欠点のない縫製表皮の製
造方法を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a sewn skin which does not have the above-mentioned disadvantages.
本発明を実施例に対応する第１図〜第３図を用いて説
明すると、本発明は、発泡プラスチックを覆う縫製表皮
の製造方法であって、表皮（１）に該表皮（１）が略Ｕ
字状に屈曲する溝部（８）を形成し、該溝部（８）を、
その上端相互を合せ縫いして合せ縫い部（1a）を設けた
後に押し広げて表皮（１）を重ね合せ、その両側を上記
合せ縫い部（1a）の方向に縫って重ね縫い部（1b）、
（1b）を形成する技術手段を講じている。The present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 corresponding to an embodiment. The present invention relates to a method for producing a sewn skin covering a foamed plastic, wherein the skin (1) is substantially omitted. U
A groove (8) bent in a letter shape is formed, and the groove (8) is
The upper ends are sewn together to form a sewn section (1a), and then pushed and spread to overlap the skin (1). Both sides are sewn in the direction of the sewn section (1a) to overlap the sewn section (1b). ,
(1b) Take technical measures to form.
本発明の実施例を第１図〜第３図に基づき説明する
と、第１図は本発明の表皮の溝部成形工程の説明斜視図
であり、１は、軟質塩化ビニール系の熱可塑性プラスチ
ック材からなる表皮であり、該表皮１の厚みは0.5〜1.5
mm程度でよいが、強度や縫製加工上から0.8mm前後が最
も好ましい。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view of a step of forming a groove in a skin according to the present invention, and 1 is a soft vinyl chloride thermoplastic material. The thickness of the skin 1 is 0.5 to 1.5
Although it may be about mm, it is most preferably about 0.8 mm from the viewpoint of strength and sewing.
８は、真空成形又はスラッシュ成形により表皮１に設
けられた略Ｕ字状の溝部である。なお上記成形法として
は溝部成形の容易性からスラッシュ成形の方が好まし
い。又、９、９は、表皮１を折り曲げ易いように型によ
り溝部８内の途中に対向して形成した折り目である。Reference numeral 8 denotes a substantially U-shaped groove provided on the skin 1 by vacuum forming or slash forming. As the molding method, slush molding is more preferable because of ease of groove formation. Reference numerals 9 and 9 denote folds formed in the groove 8 so as to face each other by a mold so that the skin 1 can be easily bent.
第２図は第１図に示す溝部の合せ縫い工程の説明斜視
図であり、溝部８の上端相互を上糸３、下糸４により合
せ縫いして合せ縫い部1aを形成する。FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view of the seam stitching process of the groove shown in FIG. 1. The upper end of the groove 8 is seamed with the upper thread 3 and the lower thread 4 to form the seam 1a.
第３図は、第２図に示す溝部の押し広げ、重ね縫い工
程の説明斜視図であり、合せ縫い部1aを有する溝部８を
押し広げ折り目９、９で屈曲して表皮１を３枚重ね合
せ、その両側となる折り目９、９から１〜2mm内側を上
糸５、下糸６により合せ縫い部1aの方向に縫って重ね縫
い部1b、1bを形成する。なお、本実施例においては溝部
８を屈曲しやすいように溝部８内に折り目９、９を設け
るようにしたが、これがなくても溝部８を押し広げ表皮
１の３枚重ね合せは可能である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view of the step of pushing and spreading the groove shown in FIG. 2 and overlapping stitching. The groove 8 having the seam 1a is pushed and bent at the folds 9 and 9, so that three skins 1 are stacked. The overlapped portions 1b, 1b are formed by sewing the inner side of the creases 9, 9 by 1 to 2 mm from both sides thereof with the upper thread 5 and the lower thread 6 in the direction of the joint stitch portion 1a. In the present embodiment, the folds 9 and 9 are provided in the groove 8 so that the groove 8 can be easily bent. However, without this, the groove 8 is pushed and the three skins 1 can be overlapped. .
上記における重ね縫い部1b、1bにより引っ張り等によ
る合せ縫い部1aの破れが保護されるとともに、パッド成
形時に発泡プラスチック例えばウレタンフォームが合せ
縫い部1aの糸目から洩れるのを防ぐことができる。The overlap stitch portions 1b, 1b protect the seam portion 1a from being torn due to tension or the like, and can prevent foamed plastic, for example, urethane foam, from leaking from the thread of the seam portion 1a during pad molding.
本発明は、以上説明した構成よりなるので、シール材
が不要になるばかりでなく、製造も簡単となり縫製表皮
を安価に提供することができる効果を奏する。Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, not only is the sealing material unnecessary, but also the production is simplified and the sewing skin can be provided at a low cost.
第１図は本発明における溝部成形工程の説明斜視図、第
２図は第１図に示す溝部の合せ縫い工程の説明斜視図、
第３図は第２図に示す溝部の押し広げ、重ね縫い工程の
説明斜視図である。 第４図は従来における溝部成形工程の説明斜視図、第５
図は第４図に示す溝部の合せ縫い工程の説明斜視図、第
６図は第５図に示す表皮とシール材の重ね縫い工程の説
明斜視図、第７図は従来の縫製表皮を用いたパッドの要
部斜視図である。 符号の説明 １……表皮、1a……合せ縫い部 1b……重ね縫い部、1c……合せ縫い部 1d……重ね縫い部、２……発泡プラスチック ３……上糸、４……下糸 ５……上糸、６……下糸 ７……シール材、８……溝部 ９……折り目、10……溝部FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view of a groove forming step in the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view of a groove sewing step shown in FIG. 1,
FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view of the step of pushing and expanding the groove shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory perspective view of a conventional groove forming step, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory perspective view of the seam stitching process of the groove shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is an explanatory perspective view of the overlap sewing process of the skin and the sealing material shown in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a conventional sewing skin. It is a principal part perspective view of a pad. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... skin, 1a ... seam part 1b ... seam part, 1c ... seam part 1d ... seam part 2, foam plastic 3 ... upper thread, 4 ... lower thread 5 ... upper thread, 6 ... lower thread 7 ... sealing material, 8 ... groove 9 ... fold, 10 ... groove
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 ＦＩ 技術表示箇所 Ｂ２９Ｌ 31:58 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Agency reference number FI Technical display location B29L 31:58
Claims (1)
法であって、表皮に該表皮が略Ｕ字状に屈曲する溝部を
形成し、該溝部を、その上端相互を合せ縫いして合せ縫
い部を設けた後に押し広げて表皮を重ね合せ、その両側
を上記合せ縫い部の方向に縫って重ね縫い部を形成する
ことを特徴とする縫製表皮の製造方法。1. A method for producing a sewn skin covering a foamed plastic, wherein a groove is formed in the skin, the groove being bent in a substantially U-shape, and the upper end of the groove is sewn together to form a seam. A method for producing a sewn skin, characterized in that the sewn skin is overlapped by pressing and spreading, and the both sides thereof are sewn in the direction of the seam to form a sewn seam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1238438A JP2600391B2 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Manufacturing method of sewing skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1238438A JP2600391B2 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Manufacturing method of sewing skin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0399832A JPH0399832A (en) | 1991-04-25 |
| JP2600391B2 true JP2600391B2 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
Family
ID=17030224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1238438A Expired - Lifetime JP2600391B2 (en) | 1989-09-14 | 1989-09-14 | Manufacturing method of sewing skin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2600391B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7690318B2 (en) | 2007-10-09 | 2010-04-06 | International Automotive Components Group North America, Inc. | Method of sewing a decorative seam and trim component made by that method |
| DE102008016078A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method for manufacturing seam consisting of surface component, particularly for interior part of motor vehicle, involves providing molding tool with mold surface which is formed sectionally as counter contour |
| DE102008033283B3 (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-07 | Faurecia Innenraum Systeme Gmbh | Decorative surface for trim parts and method for producing a decorative surface |
| ES2674411T3 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2018-06-29 | Borealis Ag | Single site polymer |
-
1989
- 1989-09-14 JP JP1238438A patent/JP2600391B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0399832A (en) | 1991-04-25 |
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