JPH0399832A - Preparation of stitched skin - Google Patents

Preparation of stitched skin

Info

Publication number
JPH0399832A
JPH0399832A JP1238438A JP23843889A JPH0399832A JP H0399832 A JPH0399832 A JP H0399832A JP 1238438 A JP1238438 A JP 1238438A JP 23843889 A JP23843889 A JP 23843889A JP H0399832 A JPH0399832 A JP H0399832A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stitched
skin
groove part
groove
seam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1238438A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2600391B2 (en
Inventor
Tadashi Kakigi
柿木 正
Teruo Tejima
照雄 手島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP1238438A priority Critical patent/JP2600391B2/en
Publication of JPH0399832A publication Critical patent/JPH0399832A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2600391B2 publication Critical patent/JP2600391B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined

Landscapes

  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To dispense with a seal material, to simplify manufacturing and to inexpensively obtain a stitched skin by a method wherein a groove part bending a skin into an almost U-shape is formed to the skin and the upper ends of the groove part are mutually stitched to provide a stitched part and, thereafter, the groove part is pressed and expanded to superpose the skin on the groove part and both ends thereof are stitched in the direction of the stitched part to form a superpo stitched part. CONSTITUTION:A skin 1 is composed of a soft vinyl chloride type thermoplatic material and a groove part 8 having an almost U-shape is formed to the skin 1 by vacuum molding or slush molding. Folds 9, 9 are formed by a mold in opposed relation to the midway parts of the groove part 8 so as to easily fold the skin 1. The upper ends of the groove part 8 are stitched by upper and lower yarns 3, 4 to form a stitched part 1a. The groove part 8 having the stitched part 1a are pressed and expanded and the folds 9, 9 are bent to superpose three skins one upon another and the insides becoming both sides thereof 1 - 2mm from the folds 9, are stitched in the stitched part 1a by upper and lower yarns 5, 6 to form superposed stitched parts 1b, 1b.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、自動車用内装材等に使用される縫製表皮の製
造方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a sewn skin used for automobile interior materials and the like.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

近年、自動車用内装品には高級品化指向により本物の使
用、又はより本物窓のある表現が望まれてきておりダツ
シュボード周りのパッドの表皮に本物の縫製品が使用さ
れているのもその一つてあ表皮に縫製模様いわゆるステ
ッチ模様を表現する方法としてはスラッシュ成形又はメ
ス引き真空成形により型から転写する方法が用いられて
いたが、この方法では表皮材と糸が同一材質、同一色で
ある等から本物窓に欠けるという不満があった。
In recent years, due to the trend towards luxury products, there has been a desire for the use of genuine automobile interior parts, or expressions with more authentic windows, and the use of genuine sewn products for the outer skin of the pads around the dash boards is one such example. The method of expressing the so-called stitch pattern on the Tsutea skin was to transfer it from a mold by slush molding or scalpel vacuum forming, but in this method, the skin material and thread are made of the same material and the same color. There were complaints that real windows were missing.

これに対し本物の皮又は本物窓のある表皮を実際に手で
縫製加工すればより高級感が得られることから上記縫製
品が価格アップをある程度度外視して高級車に採用され
てきている。
On the other hand, if real leather or skin with real windows is actually sewn by hand, a more luxurious feel can be obtained, so the above-mentioned sewn products have been adopted in luxury cars, ignoring the price increase to some extent.

第7図は縫製表皮を用いたパッドの要部斜視図であるが
、図中に示す表皮1は従来次のような工程により装備さ
れている。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a main part of a pad using a sewn skin, and the skin 1 shown in the figure has conventionally been provided by the following process.

すなわち、まず第4図に示すように、型を用いて表皮1
の一部にv形の溝部10を形成する。次に第5図に示す
ように溝部lO上端相互を上糸3、下糸4により合せ縫
いして合せ縫い部ICを形成する。
That is, as shown in FIG.
A v-shaped groove 10 is formed in a part of the groove. Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the upper ends of the groove portions 1O are stitched together using the upper thread 3 and the lower thread 4 to form a stitched portion IC.

次に第6図に示すように表皮1の溝部10の突出側にシ
ール材7を当接し、合せ纏い部1cの両側で且つこれと
同一方向に表皮1とシール材7とを上糸5、下糸6で縫
い合せて重ね縫い部1d、 ldを形成して製造される
Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the sealing material 7 is brought into contact with the protruding side of the groove 10 of the skin 1, and the skin 1 and the sealing material 7 are threaded onto the upper thread 5 on both sides of the binding portion 1c and in the same direction. It is manufactured by sewing together with a bobbin thread 6 to form overlapping seams 1d and ld.

そして上記重ね縫い部1d、 ldを設けることにより
引っ張り等による合せ縫い部1cの破れが保護されると
ともに、パッド成形の際に発泡プラスチック、例えばウ
レタンフオームの発泡時にこれが合せ縫い部1cの縫い
口火から洩れて流出するのを防ぐことができるようにし
ている。
By providing the overlapping seams 1d and ld, the overlapping seams 1c are protected from tearing due to tension, etc., and when foamed plastic, such as urethane foam, is foamed during pad molding, this protects the overlapping seams 1c from the seam opening. This is to prevent leakage and outflow.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題] 従来の技術で述べた上記方法の場合には、表皮、糸の他
にシール材が必要であるばかりではな(、シール材を表
皮と一緒に縫う場合にシール材を縫製部分に確実に位置
するようにするために両面テープ等で仮り固定する等の
工数が掛り、材料費、製造費共に増加し不経済であった
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the case of the above method described in the prior art, not only a sealing material is required in addition to the skin and thread (but also a sealing material is required when sewing the sealing material together with the skin). In order to securely position the material in the sewn part, it takes a lot of man-hours to temporarily fix it with double-sided tape, etc., which increases both material costs and manufacturing costs, which is uneconomical.

本発明の目的は上記のような欠点のない縫製表皮の製造
方法を提供することにある。
The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a sewn skin without the above-mentioned drawbacks.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明を実施例に対応する第1図〜第3図を用いて説明
すると、本発明は、発泡プラスチックを覆う縫製表皮の
製造方法であって、表皮(1)に該表皮(1)が略U字
状に屈曲する溝部(8)を形成し、該溝部(8)を、そ
の上端相互を合せ縫いして合せ縫い部(1a)を設けた
後に押し広げて表皮(1)を重ね合せ、その両側を上記
合せ縫い部(1a)の方向に縫って重ね縫い部(lb)
、(1b)を形成する技術手段を講じている。
The present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, which correspond to examples. A groove (8) bent in a U-shape is formed, the upper ends of the groove (8) are sewn together to form a seam seam (1a), and then the outer skin (1) is overlapped by spreading the groove (8), Sew both sides in the direction of the above seam seam part (1a) to form the overlap seam part (lb).
, (1b).

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明の実施例を第1図〜第3図に基づき説明すると、
第1図は本発明の表皮の溝部成形工程の説明斜視図であ
り、1は、軟質塩化ビニール系の熱可塑性プラスチック
材からなる表皮であり、該表皮1の厚みは0.5〜1.
5 wa程度でよいが、強度や縫製加工上から0.8 
wm前後が最も好ましい。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 3.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view of the step of forming grooves of the skin according to the present invention, and 1 is a skin made of a soft vinyl chloride thermoplastic material, and the thickness of the skin 1 is 0.5 to 1.
Approximately 5 wa is sufficient, but from the viewpoint of strength and sewing process, 0.8
The most preferable value is around wm.

8は、真空成形又はスラッシュ成形により表皮1に設け
られた略U字状の溝部である。なお上記成形法としては
溝部成形の容易性からスラッシュ成形の方が好ましい、
又、9.9は、表皮1を折り曲げ易いように型により溝
部8内の途中に対向して形成した折り目である。
8 is a substantially U-shaped groove provided in the skin 1 by vacuum forming or slush forming. As the above-mentioned molding method, slush molding is preferable because of the ease of molding the groove part.
Further, 9.9 is a crease formed by a mold to face each other halfway within the groove 8 so that the skin 1 can be easily folded.

第2図は第1図に示す溝部の合せ縫い工程の説明斜視図
であり、溝部8の上端相互を上糸3、下糸4により合せ
縫いして合せ縫い部1aを形成する。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view of the step of stitching together the grooves shown in FIG. 1, in which the upper ends of the grooves 8 are stitched together using the needle thread 3 and the bobbin thread 4 to form the stitching section 1a.

第3図は、第2図に示す溝部の押し広げ、重ね縫い工程
の説明斜視図であり、合せ縫い部1aを有する溝部8を
押し広げ折り目9.9で屈曲して表皮1を3枚重ね合せ
、その両側となる折り目9.9から1〜2鴫内側を上糸
5、下糸6により合せ縫い部1aの方向に縫って重ね縫
い部1b、 lbを形成する。なお、本実施例において
は溝部8を屈曲しやすいように溝部8内に折り目9.9
を設けるようにしたが、これがな(でも溝部8を押し広
げ表皮1の3枚重ね合せは可能である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view of the process of pushing out the grooves and sewing them in layers as shown in FIG. Then, 1 to 2 folds inside the crease 9.9 on both sides are sewn in the direction of the interlocking seam 1a using the upper thread 5 and the lower thread 6 to form overlapping seams 1b and lb. In addition, in this embodiment, creases 9 and 9 are formed in the groove 8 so that the groove 8 can be easily bent.
However, it is possible to overlap the three layers of the skin 1 by pushing out the groove 8.

上記における重ね縫い部1b、 lbにより引っ張り等
による合せ縫い部1aの彼れが保護されるとともに、パ
ッド成形時に発泡プラスチック例えばウレタンフオーム
が合せ縫い部1aの糸目から洩れるのを防ぐことができ
る。
The overlapping seams 1b, 1b described above protect the seam seams 1a from tension and the like, and also prevent foamed plastic, such as urethane foam, from leaking through the threads of the seam seams 1a during pad molding.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は、以上説明した構成よりなるので、シール材が
不要になるばかりでなく、製造も簡単となり縫製表皮を
安価に提供することができる効果を奏する。
Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, it not only eliminates the need for a sealing material, but also simplifies manufacturing and provides the sewing skin at a low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明における溝部成形工程の説明斜視図、第
2図は第1図に示す溝部の合せ縫い工程の説明斜視図、
第3図は第2図に示す溝部の押し広げ、重ね縫い工程の
説明斜視図である。 第4図は従来における溝部成形工程の説明斜視図、第5
図は第4図に示す溝部の合せ縫い工程の説明斜視図、第
6図は第5図に示す表皮とシール材の重ね縫い工程の説
明斜視図、第7図は従来の縫製表皮を用いたパッドの要
部斜視図である。 符号の説明 1−表皮      18−・・合せ縫い部1 b−一
一重ね縫い部   1cm・合せ縫い部ld−−重ね縫
い部   2・−発泡プラスチック3−上糸     
 4−・−下糸 5−・上糸      6−・−下糸 7−・−シール材    8−・溝部 9−折り目 10 溝部
FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view of the groove forming process in the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view of the seaming process of the groove shown in FIG. 1,
FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view of the process of expanding the groove portion and overlapping stitching shown in FIG. 2. Fig. 4 is an explanatory perspective view of the conventional groove forming process;
The figure is an explanatory perspective view of the stitching process for the groove parts shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 is an explanatory perspective view of the overlapping stitching process of the skin and sealing material shown in Fig. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the main parts of the pad. Explanation of symbols 1 - Outer skin 18 - - Layered seam part 1 b - 11 Layered seam part 1cm - Layered seam part ld - Layered seam part 2 - Foamed plastic 3 - Needle thread
4--Lower thread 5--Upper thread 6--Lower thread 7--Seal material 8--Groove 9-Fold line 10 Groove

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、発泡プラスチックを覆う縫製表皮の製造方法であっ
て、表皮に該表皮が略U字状に屈曲する溝部を形成し、
該溝部を、その上端相互を合せ縫いして合せ縫い部を設
けた後に押し広げて表皮を重ね合せ、その両側を上記合
せ縫い部の方向に縫って重ね縫い部を形成することを特
徴とする縫製表皮の製造方法。
1. A method for manufacturing a sewn skin covering a foamed plastic, the method comprising: forming a groove in the skin where the skin is bent into a substantially U-shape;
The grooves are characterized in that the upper ends of the grooves are sewn together to form a seam seam, and then the skins are pushed apart to overlap, and both sides of the groove are sewn in the direction of the seam seam to form a seam seam. Method for manufacturing a sewn skin.
JP1238438A 1989-09-14 1989-09-14 Manufacturing method of sewing skin Expired - Lifetime JP2600391B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1238438A JP2600391B2 (en) 1989-09-14 1989-09-14 Manufacturing method of sewing skin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1238438A JP2600391B2 (en) 1989-09-14 1989-09-14 Manufacturing method of sewing skin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0399832A true JPH0399832A (en) 1991-04-25
JP2600391B2 JP2600391B2 (en) 1997-04-16

Family

ID=17030224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1238438A Expired - Lifetime JP2600391B2 (en) 1989-09-14 1989-09-14 Manufacturing method of sewing skin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2600391B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2453646A (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-04-15 Int Automotive Components Method of sewing a seam in an automotive trim component.
DE102008016078A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for manufacturing seam consisting of surface component, particularly for interior part of motor vehicle, involves providing molding tool with mold surface which is formed sectionally as counter contour
EP2143589A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-13 Faurecia Innenraum Systeme GmbH Decorative surface for panel covers and method for its manufacture for the vehicle interior
WO2012055932A1 (en) 2010-10-28 2012-05-03 Borealis Ag Single site polymer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2453646A (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-04-15 Int Automotive Components Method of sewing a seam in an automotive trim component.
GB2453646B (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-09-09 Int Automotive Components Method of sewing a decorative seam and trim component made by that method
US7690318B2 (en) 2007-10-09 2010-04-06 International Automotive Components Group North America, Inc. Method of sewing a decorative seam and trim component made by that method
DE102008016078A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Method for manufacturing seam consisting of surface component, particularly for interior part of motor vehicle, involves providing molding tool with mold surface which is formed sectionally as counter contour
EP2143589A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-13 Faurecia Innenraum Systeme GmbH Decorative surface for panel covers and method for its manufacture for the vehicle interior
WO2012055932A1 (en) 2010-10-28 2012-05-03 Borealis Ag Single site polymer

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Publication number Publication date
JP2600391B2 (en) 1997-04-16

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