JP2589138B2 - Method for producing dressed frozen food - Google Patents

Method for producing dressed frozen food

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Publication number
JP2589138B2
JP2589138B2 JP63110076A JP11007688A JP2589138B2 JP 2589138 B2 JP2589138 B2 JP 2589138B2 JP 63110076 A JP63110076 A JP 63110076A JP 11007688 A JP11007688 A JP 11007688A JP 2589138 B2 JP2589138 B2 JP 2589138B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
water
frozen food
heating
texture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63110076A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01281041A (en
Inventor
忠之 安田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NITSUSHIN DEII SHII EE SHOKUHIN KK
Original Assignee
NITSUSHIN DEII SHII EE SHOKUHIN KK
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Application filed by NITSUSHIN DEII SHII EE SHOKUHIN KK filed Critical NITSUSHIN DEII SHII EE SHOKUHIN KK
Priority to JP63110076A priority Critical patent/JP2589138B2/en
Publication of JPH01281041A publication Critical patent/JPH01281041A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2589138B2 publication Critical patent/JP2589138B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は衣付冷凍食品の製造方法、特に喫食の際の解
凍加熱調理を油以外の方法、例えばマイクロ波処理、
乾熱処理又は遠赤外線処理等で行なう衣付冷凍食品の製
造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for producing frozen food with clothing, and in particular, to use a method other than oil for thawing and cooking during eating, such as microwave treatment.
The present invention relates to a method of producing frozen food with clothing, which is performed by dry heat treatment or far-infrared treatment.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、衣付けしたフライ済み冷凍食品としては、コロ
ツケやメンチカツ等があり、これらはその目的に応じて
調製した具にバター液(batter;衣液)およびパン粉を
衣付し油した後冷凍することにより製造されていた。
そして、これらを喫食する場合の解凍加熱の方法とし
て、再油したり、マイクロ波加熱、乾熱加熱または遠
赤外線加熱等の油以外の処理が行われていた。
Conventionally, frozen fried foods that have been dressed include croquettes and menchikatsu, and these are prepared by coating butter liquid (batter; coating liquid) and bread crumbs on a tool prepared according to the purpose, followed by oiling and then freezing. It was manufactured by.
And as a method of thawing heating when eating these, processing other than oil, such as re-oiling, microwave heating, dry heat heating or far infrared heating, has been performed.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

しかしながら、解凍加熱の方法として再油した場
合、衣の部分の食感はクリスピー(カリカリして歯切れ
がよい)で良好であるが、反面食品全体の吸油量が多く
なりべとついて食味上も好ましいものでなかつた。
However, when the oil is re-oiled as a method of thawing and heating, the texture of the clothes is good with crispy (crisp and crisp), but on the other hand, the oil absorption of the whole food increases and the taste is also preferable from the viewpoint of taste. It was not a thing.

また、解凍加熱の方法としてマイクロ波加熱、乾熱加
熱または遠赤外線加熱等の油以外の処理を行なつた場
合吸油量は多くならないが、逆に衣が湿つた状態にな
り、食感にクリスピーさが失なわれてしまうという欠点
があつた。
In addition, when a method other than oil such as microwave heating, dry heat heating or far infrared heating is used as the method of thawing heating, the oil absorption does not increase, but on the contrary, the clothes become wet and crispy to the texture. The disadvantage was that it was lost.

斯かる実状に於て、本発明者はマイクロ波加熱、乾熱
加熱または遠赤外線加熱等の油以外の方法による加熱
調理でも油したと同様のクリスピーな食感を有する衣
付製品を得るべく、種々研究を重ねた結果、具の調製に
当たり油脂と水溶性または水分散性蛋白質を特定量含有
せしめ、さらに衣の部分に乳化剤を特定量含有せしめれ
ば極めて良い結果が得られることを見い出し、本発明を
完成した。
In such a situation, the present inventor tried to obtain a clothing product having the same crispy texture as oiled by heating cooking by a method other than oil such as microwave heating, dry heat heating or far infrared heating. As a result of various studies, it was found that very good results can be obtained if a specific amount of fats and oils and a water-soluble or water-dispersible protein is included in the preparation of ingredients, and a specific amount of an emulsifier is further included in the batter. Completed the invention.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

すなわち、本発明は油脂5〜20重量%と水溶性又は水
分散性蛋白質を乾物重量として0.2〜5重量%含有せし
めて調製した具に、レシチン又は/及びモノグリセリン
脂肪酸エステル0.01〜1重量%を含有するバター液を付
着せしめ、次いでパン粉付けして油した後凍結せしめ
ることを特徴とする衣付冷凍食品の製造方法である。
That is, the present invention relates to a tool prepared by containing 5 to 20% by weight of fats and oils and 0.2 to 5% by weight of a water-soluble or water-dispersible protein as dry matter, and adding 0.01 to 1% by weight of lecithin or / and monoglycerin fatty acid ester. A method for producing frozen food with clothing, comprising adhering a butter solution to the mixture, followed by breading, oiling, and freezing.

本発明における具の具体的組成としては、コロツケや
メンチカツ等各種衣付製品に応じて適宜選定されるが、
油脂5〜20重量%と水溶性又は水分散性蛋白質を乾物重
量として0.2〜5重量%を配合含有せしめることが必要
である。
The specific composition of the tool in the present invention is appropriately selected according to various clothing products such as korotsuke and menchikatsu,
It is necessary to incorporate 5 to 20% by weight of fats and oils and 0.2 to 5% by weight of water-soluble or water-dispersible protein on a dry matter basis.

ここに油脂としては、例えばサラダ油、植物性シヨー
トニング、マーガリン、バター等が好ましいものとして
挙げられる。尚、油脂の含有量が5重量%未満の場合に
は具の食感が口溶けが悪くパサパサとなり、他方20重量
%を超えると具の保形性が悪く崩れ易くなり、何れも好
ましくない。
Preferred examples of the fats and oils include salad oil, vegetable shorting, margarine, butter and the like. When the content of the fat is less than 5% by weight, the texture of the ingredient is poorly dissolved in the mouth, and the ingredient becomes crisp. On the other hand, when the content is more than 20% by weight, the shape retention of the ingredient is deteriorated and easily collapsed.

また、ここに水溶性又は水分散性蛋白質としては、例
えば卵白粉、大豆蛋白、乳蛋白等が好ましいものとして
挙げられる。尚、水溶性又は水分散性蛋白質の含有量が
0.2重量%未満の場合には衣の保形性が悪く、しかも衣
の食感にクリスピーさが失なわれてしなつとなり、他方
5重量%を超えると衣の食感が硬くなると共に歯切れが
悪く、何れも好ましくない。
As the water-soluble or water-dispersible protein, for example, egg white powder, soy protein, milk protein and the like are preferable. In addition, the content of the water-soluble or water-dispersible protein is
If the amount is less than 0.2% by weight, the shape retention of the garment is poor, and the crispness is lost in the texture of the garment, while if it exceeds 5% by weight, the texture of the garment becomes hard and crisp. Bad, neither is preferred.

斯くして調製された具を常法に従つて適宜大きさに成
形した後、衣付けを行なうが、本発明を実施するにあた
り、レシチン又は/及びモノグリセリン脂肪酸エステル
0.01〜1重量%を含有するバター液を付着せしめ次いで
パン粉付けするのが衣にクリスピーな食感を与える。
The thus-prepared tool is formed into an appropriate size in accordance with a conventional method, and then is garmented. In practicing the present invention, lecithin and / or monoglycerin fatty acid ester
Applying a butter solution containing 0.01 to 1% by weight and then breading gives the garment a crispy texture.

ここにレシチンとしては、大豆レシチン、卵黄レシチ
ン等が用いられ、これらを含有する卵黄粉等の天然物を
使用してもよい。卵黄粉を使用する場合にはレシチン含
量が約20重量%であるので、バター液中のレシチン含量
が前記範囲になるよう換算して添加すればよい。
Here, as lecithin, soybean lecithin, egg yolk lecithin and the like are used, and natural products such as egg yolk powder containing these may be used. When egg yolk powder is used, the lecithin content is about 20% by weight, so that it may be added in such a manner that the lecithin content in the butter solution falls within the above range.

これらのレシチンとモノグリセリン脂肪酸エステルは
単独又は混合物として用いられるが、その含有量が0.01
重量%未満の場合には衣の食感をクリスピーにする効果
が得られず、他方1重量%を超えると吸油が多くなりす
ぎ、風味をそこなう欠点が生じる。
These lecithin and monoglycerin fatty acid ester are used alone or as a mixture, but the content is 0.01%.
When the amount is less than 1% by weight, the effect of making the texture of the garment crispy cannot be obtained.

尚、斯かるバター液の調整に際しては、レシチン又は
/及びモノグリセリン脂肪酸エステルを上記含有量とな
るように予め添加配合して作製したバターミツクスを用
いるのが簡便である。
In the preparation of such a butter solution, it is convenient to use a butter mix prepared by previously adding and blending lecithin and / or monoglycerin fatty acid ester so as to have the above-mentioned content.

次に、衣付した食品を油するが、この油は常法に
従つて喫食状態になるまで行なわれる。
The dressed food is then oiled until it is eaten in a conventional manner.

斯かる油の後、凍結処理されるが、この凍結処理は
油後直ちに急速凍結を行なうことが好ましく、特に30
分間以内に少なくとも衣部分の凍結を行なうと具からの
水分移行が少なく、解凍加熱後の衣の食感がクリスピー
となり良い結果を与える。
After such an oil, it is subjected to a freezing treatment. In this freezing treatment, it is preferable to perform a quick freezing immediately after the oil, and in particular, to carry out a freezing treatment.
If at least the clothes are frozen within minutes, the moisture transfer from the ingredients is small and the texture of the clothes after thawing and heating becomes crispy, giving good results.

〔作用・効果〕[Action / Effect]

以上の如くして製造された衣付冷凍食品は、これを喫
食する場合電子レンジ等のマイクロ波処理、オーブント
ースター等の乾熱処理又は遠赤外線処理等油以外の解
凍加熱を行うと衣の食感のクリスピーで食味も好ましい
ものが得られる。
The frozen food with clothing manufactured as described above, when eating it, the texture of the clothing when subjected to microwave treatment such as microwave oven, dry heat treatment such as oven toaster, or thawing heating other than oil such as far infrared treatment. With a crispy taste, a food with a favorable taste can be obtained.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下実施例を挙げて本発明を更に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described with reference to examples.

実施例1〜3及び比較例1〜5 第1表に記載の配合にてそれぞれ調製したコロツケ中
身具を40gの小判型に成形した。次いでこれらを第2表
記載の配合からなるバター液に浸した後、7メツシユス
ルーの粒度の乾燥パン粉をまぶした。然る後、180℃の
フライ油で3分間フライした後、すみやかに−30℃の急
速凍結庫にて凍結した。
Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 Each of the Korosuke contents prepared according to the formulations shown in Table 1 was molded into a 40 g oval mold. Next, these were immersed in a butter solution having the composition shown in Table 2 and then sprinkled with dry bread crumbs having a particle size of 7 mesh through. After that, the mixture was fried in frying oil at 180 ° C. for 3 minutes and immediately frozen in a quick freezer at −30 ° C.

得られたコロツケ冷凍品を500W電子レンジで1分半加
熱調理し、食味・食感を評価した。その結果は第3表の
通りであつた。
The obtained frozen Korosuke product was cooked in a 500 W microwave oven for one and a half minutes, and the taste and texture were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 3.

(*):具材料は次の配合のものを用いた。 (*): The ingredients used had the following composition.

蒸したじやがいも 87.7(重量%) 玉ねぎみじん切り 8.8 グルタミン酸ナトリウム 0.9 食塩 2.6 計 100 実施例4〜6及び比較例6〜7 第4表に記載の配合にてそれぞれ調製したメンチカツ
中身具を40gの円型に成形した。次いで、これらを第5
表に記載の配合にて調製したバター液に浸した後、7メ
ツシユスルーの粒度のカラーパン粉をまぶした。然る
後、180℃のフライ油で3分半フライした後、すみやか
に−30℃の急速凍結庫にて凍結した。
Steamed potatoes 87.7 (wt%) Chopped onions 8.8 Sodium glutamate 0.9 Salt 2.6 Total 100 Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 6 to 7 Menchikatsu contents prepared in accordance with the formulations shown in Table 4 were each formed into a circular shape of 40 g. These are then replaced by the fifth
After immersion in the butter solution prepared according to the formulation shown in the table, color breadcrumbs having a particle size of 7 mesh through were sprinkled. After that, the mixture was fried in 180 ° C. frying oil for 3 半 minutes and immediately frozen in a -30 ° C. quick-freezer.

得られたメンチカツ冷凍品を500W電子レンジで1分半
加熱調理し、食味・食感を評価した。その結果は第6表
の通りであつた。
The obtained frozen frozen menchikatsu was cooked in a 500 W microwave oven for one and a half minutes to evaluate the taste and texture. The results are as shown in Table 6.

(*):バターミツクスは次の配合のものを用いた。 (*): The following mixture was used for the butter mix.

小麦粉 83.3(重量%) 澱粉 14.7 食塩 1.0 グルタミン酸ナトリウム 0.5 香辛料 0.5 計 100 Flour 83.3 (wt%) Starch 14.7 Salt 1.0 Sodium glutamate 0.5 Spice 0.5 Total 100

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】油脂5〜20重量%と水溶性又は水分散性蛋
白質を乾物重量として0.2〜5重量%含有せしめて調製
した具に、レシチン又は/及びモノグリセリン脂肪酸エ
ステル0.01〜1重量%を含有するバター液を付着せし
め、次いでパン粉付けして油した後凍結せしめること
を特徴とする衣付冷凍食品の製造方法。
1. A tool prepared by containing 5 to 20% by weight of fats and oils and 0.2 to 5% by weight of a water-soluble or water-dispersible protein on a dry matter basis and 0.01 to 1% by weight of lecithin or / and monoglycerin fatty acid ester. A method for producing a frozen food with clothing, comprising adhering a butter solution to the mixture, followed by breading, oiling, and freezing.
JP63110076A 1988-05-06 1988-05-06 Method for producing dressed frozen food Expired - Lifetime JP2589138B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63110076A JP2589138B2 (en) 1988-05-06 1988-05-06 Method for producing dressed frozen food

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63110076A JP2589138B2 (en) 1988-05-06 1988-05-06 Method for producing dressed frozen food

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01281041A JPH01281041A (en) 1989-11-13
JP2589138B2 true JP2589138B2 (en) 1997-03-12

Family

ID=14526426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63110076A Expired - Lifetime JP2589138B2 (en) 1988-05-06 1988-05-06 Method for producing dressed frozen food

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2589138B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06141788A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-05-24 Nitto Seifun Kk Production of oil-fried frozen food for thermal cooking in microwave oven
JP2793512B2 (en) * 1994-11-16 1998-09-03 花王株式会社 Clothing for fried food
JPH08183990A (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-07-16 Riken Vitamin Co Ltd Water-dispersing oil and fat powder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01281041A (en) 1989-11-13

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