JP2573427Y2 - Skirting wood - Google Patents
Skirting woodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2573427Y2 JP2573427Y2 JP1991084138U JP8413891U JP2573427Y2 JP 2573427 Y2 JP2573427 Y2 JP 2573427Y2 JP 1991084138 U JP1991084138 U JP 1991084138U JP 8413891 U JP8413891 U JP 8413891U JP 2573427 Y2 JP2573427 Y2 JP 2573427Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- baseboard
- plasticizer
- present
- adhesive
- adhesive layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本願考案は、何ら接着剤、粘着剤
処理のない巾木(以下、巾木本体と定義する)の裏面に
化学光線を照射して得られた粘着剤層を設けた巾木に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the present invention, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by irradiating actinic rays on the back surface of a baseboard having no adhesive or pressure-sensitive treatment (hereinafter referred to as the baseboard body) is provided. About baseboard.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする問題点】上記問題点を解消す
るため、予め巾木本体に粘着剤を付与しておくことが提
唱された。しかし、巾木本体は、通常可塑剤を含んだ塩
化ビニル樹脂(PVC)で作られており、また、下地と
なる壁紙も可塑剤を含んだPVCが使われることが多
く、従来の粘着剤がそれらの可塑剤の影響を受け、粘着
力を著しく低下させる問題点があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In order to solve the above problems, it has been proposed to apply an adhesive to the baseboard in advance. However, the baseboard body is usually made of a vinyl chloride resin (PVC) containing a plasticizer, and the base wallpaper is often made of PVC containing a plasticizer. Under the influence of these plasticizers, there is a problem that the adhesive strength is significantly reduced.
【0004】[0004]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】本考案は、このような
背景になされたもので、作業性のよい、可塑剤などの影
響を受けない粘着剤付きの巾木を提供することを目的と
する。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such a background, and has as its object to provide a baseboard with an adhesive which has good workability and is not affected by a plasticizer or the like. .
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本願考案は巾木本体裏面
に、不飽和二重結合を有するモノマー及び/又はオリゴ
マーに化学光線を照射して得られた粘着剤層が形成され
た巾木に関するものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention relates to a skirting board having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by irradiating a monomer and / or oligomer having an unsaturated double bond with actinic light on the back surface of the baseboard body. Things.
【0006】本考案に於ける化学光線架橋型粘着剤は、
不飽和二重結合を有するモノマー及び/またはオリゴマ
ーを有し、さらに必要に応じてタッキファイヤー、また
化学光線として紫外線を用いる場合は光重合開始剤を含
有する。さらに必要であれば溶剤を含む。The actinic ray-crosslinkable pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present invention is:
It has a monomer and / or oligomer having an unsaturated double bond and, if necessary, contains a tackifier and, if ultraviolet rays are used as actinic rays, a photopolymerization initiator. Further, if necessary, a solvent is included.
【0007】不飽和二重結合を有するモノマー及び/ま
たはオリゴマーとは、(メタ)アクリル酸ブチル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸2エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル
酸、酢酸ビニル、ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレート、グリシジル(メ
タ)アクリレート、N−メチロールアクリルアミド、お
よび、その他それらを主成分とする放射線架橋性樹脂。
として一般的に知られているモノマーおよび/またはオ
リゴマーが使用される。The monomers and / or oligomers having an unsaturated double bond include butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid, vinyl acetate, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate. Propyl acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, N-methylolacrylamide, and other radiation-crosslinkable resins containing these as a main component.
Monomers and / or oligomers commonly known as are used.
【0008】タッキファイヤーとしては、ロジン及び変
性ロジン、テルペン系樹脂、石油樹脂、フェノール系樹
脂、キシレン樹脂、液状ゴム及びその変性物等が使用で
きる。As the tackifier, rosin and modified rosin, terpene resins, petroleum resins, phenolic resins, xylene resins, liquid rubbers and modified products thereof can be used.
【0009】光開始剤としては、一般的に知られてい
る、ジエトキシアセトフェノンなどのアセトフェノン
系、イソプロピルベンゾインエーテルなどのベンゾイン
エーテル系、ベンジルメチルケタールなどのベンジルケ
タール系、ベンゾフェノンなどのケトン系などが使用で
きる。さらに、アミン系の増感剤なども使用できる。As the photoinitiator, generally known acetophenones such as diethoxyacetophenone, benzoin ethers such as isopropylbenzoin ether, benzyl ketals such as benzyl methyl ketal, and ketones such as benzophenone are known. Can be used. Further, amine sensitizers and the like can be used.
【0010】さらに必要に応じて酢酸ビニル、イソプロ
ピルアルコール、メタノールトルエン等の溶剤を添加し
てもよい。Further, if necessary, a solvent such as vinyl acetate, isopropyl alcohol and methanol / toluene may be added.
【0011】本願考案においては上記モノマー及び/ま
たはオリゴマーは10〜1000μm厚に塗布されて化
学光線が数秒〜数分照射される。本考案における粘着剤
は、とくに架橋性アクリルタイプのモノマー及び/また
はオリゴマーを使用すると好適に得られるIn the present invention, the monomer and / or oligomer is applied to a thickness of 10 to 1000 μm and irradiated with actinic light for several seconds to several minutes. The pressure-sensitive adhesive in the present invention is preferably obtained by using a crosslinkable acrylic type monomer and / or oligomer.
【0012】図1は本考案巾木の断面図であり、1は巾
木本体、2は粘着剤層である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the baseboard of the present invention, wherein 1 is a baseboard body and 2 is an adhesive layer.
【0013】巾木本体1は好ましくはPVC100重量
部に対し、可塑剤30〜60重量部配合した軟質巾木で
あるが、軟質樹脂以外に硬質巾木や木質材料でもよい。
巾木の厚さは1〜3mmが好適である。The baseboard body 1 is preferably a soft baseboard containing 30 to 60 parts by weight of a plasticizer with respect to 100 parts by weight of PVC, but may be a hard baseboard or a wood material other than the soft resin.
The thickness of the baseboard is preferably 1 to 3 mm.
【0014】巾木本体裏面にはポリマー及び/またはオ
リゴマーに化学光線を照射して得られる粘着剤層2が形
成される。An adhesive layer 2 obtained by irradiating the polymer and / or oligomer with actinic light is formed on the back surface of the baseboard body.
【0015】図2は本考案巾木の施工状態の断面図であ
る。Gは床下地、7は床仕上げ材である。1は巾木本
体、2は粘着剤層、4はビニル壁紙である。壁下地Wに
貼られたPVCと可塑剤を含有するビニル壁紙上に本願
考案巾木3を貼着施工する。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the construction of the baseboard according to the present invention. G is a floor substrate, and 7 is a floor finishing material. 1 is a baseboard body, 2 is an adhesive layer, and 4 is a vinyl wallpaper. The present invention baseboard 3 is attached to a vinyl wallpaper containing a PVC and a plasticizer attached to the wall substrate W.
【0016】本願考案巾木において、巾木本体1と裏面
の粘着剤層との境界5で矢印Aの可塑剤の、及びビニル
壁紙4と粘着剤層との境界6で矢印A′の可塑剤のマイ
グレーションが各々防止され、巾木3は常に良好な接着
強度が保たれ、かつ縮みもない。In the baseboard of the present invention, a plasticizer indicated by an arrow A at a boundary 5 between the baseboard body 1 and the adhesive layer on the back surface, and a plasticizer indicated by an arrow A 'at a boundary 6 between the vinyl wallpaper 4 and the adhesive layer. Migration is prevented, and the baseboard 3 always maintains good adhesive strength and does not shrink.
【0017】[0017]
【考案の結果】効果的に巾木が貼着され、施工能率が
向上し、作業者の負担が減った。[Results of the Invention] The baseboard was effectively attached, the construction efficiency was improved, and the burden on the workers was reduced.
【0018】化学光線照射によって得られた粘着剤層
なので、ビニル壁紙や巾木本体からの可塑剤により、粘
着力が経日とともに低下することはなかった。Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was obtained by irradiation with actinic light, the adhesive strength did not decrease over time due to the plasticizer from the vinyl wallpaper or the baseboard body.
【0019】巾木が経日による縮みを生ずることはな
かった。The baseboard did not shrink over time.
【0020】[0020]
【実施例】PVC100重量部に対し可塑剤46部含有
する軟質巾木本体に下記配合のUV硬化性粘着性樹脂組
成物を10μmの厚さに塗布し、UVを照射して粘着巾
木を得た。EXAMPLES A UV curable adhesive resin composition having the following composition was applied to a soft baseboard containing 46 parts of a plasticizer with respect to 100 parts by weight of PVC to a thickness of 10 μm, and irradiated with UV to obtain an adhesive baseboard. Was.
【0021】 2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート 65 アクリル酸 5 ジオクチルマレート 5 テトラエチレングリコールジアクリレート 10 HTBN* 15 ベンゾインエチルエーテル 4 *米国B.F.goodrich社製変性液状ゴム2-Ethylhexyl acrylate 65 Acrylic acid 5 Dioctylmalate 5 Tetraethylene glycol diacrylate 10 HTBN * 15 Benzoin ethyl ether 4 * US F. Goodrich modified rubber
【0022】一方、比較例として巾木本体裏面に公知の
ホットメルト粘着剤を塗布した巾木を得た。得られた実
施例および比較例の巾木をビニル壁紙に接着した状態で
20℃で3日間(A)、ならびに50℃で1週間(B)
同一状態を保ってその接着強度を測定した。また実施例
の巾木では何ら寸法変化は生じなかったが、比較例の巾
木は縮みを生じた。On the other hand, as a comparative example, a baseboard having a known hot-melt adhesive applied to the back of the baseboard body was obtained. The obtained baseboards of Examples and Comparative Examples were adhered to vinyl wallpaper at 20 ° C. for 3 days (A) and at 50 ° C. for 1 week (B).
The adhesive strength was measured while maintaining the same condition. The skirting board of the example did not undergo any dimensional change, while the skirting board of the comparative example shrunk.
【0023】上記得られた本願粘着性巾木は壁下地に施
工されたビニル壁紙上に貼着されても何ら異なることな
く、初期の接着力を長期間持続することができた。一方
比較例の巾木は経日とともにAの状態からBの状態へ接
着強度は2.5cm巾当り1.5kgから1.0kgへ
低下した。The obtained adhesive baseboard of the present invention was able to maintain its initial adhesive strength for a long period of time without any difference even if it was stuck on a vinyl wallpaper applied on the wall base. On the other hand, the adhesive strength of the skirting board of the comparative example decreased from the state of A to the state of B with time, from 1.5 kg to 1.0 kg per 2.5 cm width.
【図1】本願考案巾木の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the baseboard of the present invention.
【図2】本願考案巾木の施工状態の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction state of the baseboard of the present invention.
1.巾木本体 2.粘着剤層 3.本願考案巾木 4.ビニル壁紙 1. Baseboard body 2. Adhesive layer 3. Invented baseboard 4. Vinyl wallpaper
Claims (2)
るモノマー及び/又はオリゴマーに化学光線を照射して
得られた粘着剤層が形成された巾木。1. A baseboard having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by irradiating a monomer and / or oligomer having an unsaturated double bond with actinic light on the back surface of the baseboard body.
有してなる軟質の請求項1の巾木。2. The baseboard according to claim 1, wherein the baseboard is soft and contains polyvinyl chloride and a plasticizer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991084138U JP2573427Y2 (en) | 1991-07-16 | 1991-07-16 | Skirting wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991084138U JP2573427Y2 (en) | 1991-07-16 | 1991-07-16 | Skirting wood |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH057838U JPH057838U (en) | 1993-02-02 |
JP2573427Y2 true JP2573427Y2 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
Family
ID=13822139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991084138U Expired - Fee Related JP2573427Y2 (en) | 1991-07-16 | 1991-07-16 | Skirting wood |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2573427Y2 (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-07-16 JP JP1991084138U patent/JP2573427Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH057838U (en) | 1993-02-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |