JP2553186B2 - Cold rolling method for austenitic stainless steel strip - Google Patents
Cold rolling method for austenitic stainless steel stripInfo
- Publication number
- JP2553186B2 JP2553186B2 JP4027289A JP4027289A JP2553186B2 JP 2553186 B2 JP2553186 B2 JP 2553186B2 JP 4027289 A JP4027289 A JP 4027289A JP 4027289 A JP4027289 A JP 4027289A JP 2553186 B2 JP2553186 B2 JP 2553186B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel strip
- rolling
- stainless steel
- coolant
- austenitic stainless
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/0218—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for strips, sheets, or plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/22—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
- B21B1/30—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process
- B21B1/32—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process in reversing single stand mills, e.g. with intermediate storage reels for accumulating work
- B21B1/36—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process in reversing single stand mills, e.g. with intermediate storage reels for accumulating work by cold-rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/06—Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls
- B21B27/10—Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls externally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 <産業上の利用分野> 本発明は、オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼帯の冷間圧
延方法に係り、特に圧延パスを減少する冷間圧延方法に
関するものである。The present invention relates to a cold rolling method for austenitic stainless steel strip, and more particularly to a cold rolling method for reducing rolling passes.
<従来の技術> 従来、オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼帯の冷間圧延に
おいては、クーラント量は、第1表のようにパスに関係
なく一定量であった(例えば5000/min)。<Prior Art> Conventionally, in the cold rolling of an austenitic stainless steel strip, the coolant amount was a constant amount regardless of the pass as shown in Table 1 (for example, 5000 / min).
そのため板温の上昇しないパスにおいて必要以上に冷
却するパスがあり、パス回数の減少は困難であった。こ
の状況をSUS304について、第2図(a)、(b)を従来
例に示す。第2図(b)から分かるように、第3、4、
5または第7パス目における鋼帯の表面温度が低く第3
図のようにオーステナイト系ステンレス鋼独自の現象と
して誘起マルテンサイトが発生する。即ち、鋼帯の表面
温度が低すぎたり、圧下率が高くなるとマルテンサイト
量が増加し、硬化する。そのため、圧下率の増加が制約
されパス回数の減少は困難であった。Therefore, there are passes that cool more than necessary among passes that do not increase the plate temperature, and it is difficult to reduce the number of passes. This situation is shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) as a conventional example for SUS304. As can be seen from FIG. 2 (b), the third, fourth,
The surface temperature of the steel strip in the 5th or 7th pass is low
As shown in the figure, induced martensite occurs as a phenomenon unique to austenitic stainless steel. That is, when the surface temperature of the steel strip is too low or the rolling reduction is high, the amount of martensite is increased and the steel is hardened. Therefore, it is difficult to reduce the number of passes because the reduction rate is restricted from increasing.
<発明が解決しようとする課題> 本発明は、このような従来技術の問題を解決し、圧延
パス回数を減少させて生産性の向上がはかれるオーステ
ナイト系ステンレス鋼帯の圧延方法を提供することを目
的とする。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> The present invention solves the problems of the prior art and provides a rolling method for an austenitic stainless steel strip which reduces the number of rolling passes and improves productivity. To aim.
<課題を解決するための手段> 本発明は、オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼帯の冷間圧
延の際に、圧延パス毎にクーラント流量を変えて圧延す
るものである。<Means for Solving the Problems> In the present invention, when cold rolling an austenitic stainless steel strip, the flow rate of the coolant is changed for each rolling pass.
<作 用> 本発明は、圧延時のクーラント供給量を、その圧延パ
スに適した量とし、鋼帯の表面温度を必要以上に過冷却
せず圧下率をできるだけ大きくとり、パス回数の減少に
より生産性向上を図るようにしたものである。<Operation> In the present invention, the coolant supply amount during rolling is set to an amount suitable for the rolling pass, the surface temperature of the steel strip is not overcooled more than necessary, and the rolling reduction is maximized to reduce the number of passes. This is intended to improve productivity.
即ち次の手順で生産性向上を図るものである。各パス
毎のクーラントバルブ開度の制御による各パス毎のクー
ラント量の適正化→各パス毎の鋼帯の表面温度の適正化
→各パス毎の圧下率の向上→最終的にパス回数の減少に
よる生産性向上。That is, the productivity is improved by the following procedure. Optimize the amount of coolant for each pass by controlling the coolant valve opening for each pass → Optimize the surface temperature of the steel strip for each pass → Improve the reduction rate for each pass → Finally reduce the number of passes To improve productivity.
<実施例> 第1図は、本発明をリバース圧延に適用する場合の一
実施例の概要を示す。リバース圧延の場合、ステンレス
鋼帯1がワークロール4によって圧延されリール2、3
に交互に巻き取られ所定の厚みに冷間圧延される。圧延
時には、クーラントが供給配管5を通じてワークロール
4のバイト部に供給され過度の温度上昇を防止してい
る。<Example> FIG. 1 shows an outline of an example in which the present invention is applied to reverse rolling. In the case of reverse rolling, the stainless steel strip 1 is rolled by the work roll 4 and reels 2, 3
Are alternately wound up and cold-rolled to a predetermined thickness. During rolling, the coolant is supplied to the bite portion of the work roll 4 through the supply pipe 5 to prevent an excessive temperature rise.
本発明方法を具体的に実現するには第1図のように板
温測定器11により、鋼帯の表面温度を測定し、その信号
により制御装置10に記憶されているパス回数と適正板温
範囲により定められるバルブ6の開度信号を出力して、
クーラント量を制御することができる。なお、7は受け
たタンク、8はフィルター、9はクーラント回収ポンプ
である。In order to specifically implement the method of the present invention, the surface temperature of the steel strip is measured by the plate temperature measuring device 11 as shown in FIG. 1, and the number of passes and the appropriate plate temperature stored in the control device 10 are measured by the signal. Output the opening signal of the valve 6 defined by the range,
The amount of coolant can be controlled. In addition, 7 is a receiving tank, 8 is a filter, and 9 is a coolant recovery pump.
圧延の生産性向上即ちパス回数の減少をはかるには、
各圧延パスでの圧下率の向上を図らなければならない。
そのためには、オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼帯の圧延
時の誘起マルテンサイトの発生を回避せねばならない。
圧下率を高くとり、かつマルテンサイトの発生を防止す
るためには、第3図から分かるように、鋼帯の表面温度
をできるだけ高くすればよい。しかし、あまり鋼帯の表
面温度が高くなるとクーラントの劣化や、鋼板の形状不
良等の問題が発生するため、SUS304の場合は180〜200℃
が上昇である。To improve the rolling productivity, that is, reduce the number of passes,
It is necessary to improve the reduction rate in each rolling pass.
For that purpose, generation of induced martensite during rolling of austenitic stainless steel strip must be avoided.
In order to increase the rolling reduction and prevent the generation of martensite, the surface temperature of the steel strip should be as high as possible, as can be seen from FIG. However, if the surface temperature of the steel strip becomes too high, problems such as coolant deterioration and steel plate shape defects will occur.
Is the rise.
クーラント量の各パスにおける供給量を変えて本発明
を実施した例を第2表に示す。また、このデータをグラ
フ化したものが第2図(a)、(b)の本発明例であ
る。ここではSUS304の厚み4mmのものを鉱物油のクーラ
ントを使用して最終板厚0.8mmに例間圧延した。従来例
では、クーラント量をパスに関係なく5000/mimとして
いるため、第2図(b)に示すように、必要以上に鋼帯
の表面温度を冷却していることが分かる。必要パス回数
は9パスであった。Table 2 shows an example in which the present invention is carried out by changing the supply amount of the coolant amount in each pass. A graph of this data is an example of the present invention shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b). Here, SUS304 with a thickness of 4 mm was inter-rolled to a final plate thickness of 0.8 mm using a coolant of mineral oil. In the conventional example, since the amount of coolant is 5000 / mim regardless of the path, it can be seen that the surface temperature of the steel strip is cooled more than necessary, as shown in FIG. 2 (b). The required number of passes was 9 passes.
しかるに、本発明では、第2表又は第2図(a)、
(b)に示すようにクーラント量をパス毎に変えて鋼帯
表面の温度を必要以上に冷却することがないため、最終
的には8パスで所定の厚みに圧延することが可能にな
り、本発明の目的とするパス回数減による生産性向上が
図れることが明らかである。However, in the present invention, Table 2 or FIG.
As shown in (b), the temperature of the steel strip surface is not unnecessarily cooled by changing the amount of coolant for each pass, so that it becomes possible to finally roll to a predetermined thickness in 8 passes, It is clear that productivity can be improved by reducing the number of passes, which is the object of the present invention.
<発明の効果> 以上説明したように、本発明によれば、各パスで必要
以上に鋼帯の表面温度を下げるような冷却をしないよう
各パス毎にクーラント量を変えているため、各パスでの
圧下率が高く確保でき、圧延パス回数の減少、ひいては
生産性の向上をはかることができる。 <Effects of the Invention> As described above, according to the present invention, the coolant amount is changed for each pass so as not to cool the surface temperature of the steel strip unnecessarily in each pass. It is possible to secure a high reduction ratio in the steel sheet, reduce the number of rolling passes, and improve productivity.
第1図は本発明をリバース圧延に適用した場合の一実施
例の概要を示す。第2図(a)、(b)はSUS304の場合
に本発明を適用した場合の各パス毎のクーラント量の制
御によって、圧延パス回数が減少する状況を従来と比較
して示したグラフである。第3図は板温と圧下率のマル
テンサイト量との関係を示したグラフである。 1……ステンレス鋼帯、2……リール、 3……リール、4……ワークロール、 5……クーラント供給配管、 6……クーラント量制御弁、 7……受けタンク、8……フィルター、 9……クーラント回収ポンプ、 10……クーラント制御装置、 11……板温測定器。FIG. 1 shows an outline of an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to reverse rolling. FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are graphs showing a situation in which the number of rolling passes is reduced by controlling the amount of coolant for each pass in the case of applying the present invention to SUS304 in comparison with the conventional case. . FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the plate temperature and the amount of martensite in the rolling reduction. 1 ... Stainless steel strip, 2 ... Reel, 3 ... Reel, 4 ... Work roll, 5 ... Coolant supply piping, 6 ... Coolant amount control valve, 7 ... Receiving tank, 8 ... Filter, 9 …… Coolant recovery pump, 10 …… Coolant control device, 11 …… Plate temperature measuring instrument.
Claims (1)
延の際に、圧延パス毎にクーラント流量を変えて圧延す
ることを特徴とするオーステナイト系ステンレス鋼帯の
冷間圧延方法1. A method for cold rolling an austenitic stainless steel strip, characterized in that, when cold rolling an austenitic stainless steel strip, rolling is performed by changing a coolant flow rate for each rolling pass.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4027289A JP2553186B2 (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Cold rolling method for austenitic stainless steel strip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4027289A JP2553186B2 (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Cold rolling method for austenitic stainless steel strip |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02220701A JPH02220701A (en) | 1990-09-03 |
JP2553186B2 true JP2553186B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 |
Family
ID=12576001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4027289A Expired - Fee Related JP2553186B2 (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Cold rolling method for austenitic stainless steel strip |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2553186B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2730711B2 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1998-03-25 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Cold rolling of metal strip |
-
1989
- 1989-02-22 JP JP4027289A patent/JP2553186B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02220701A (en) | 1990-09-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |