JP2519583B2 - Decoration material - Google Patents
Decoration materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP2519583B2 JP2519583B2 JP2167794A JP16779490A JP2519583B2 JP 2519583 B2 JP2519583 B2 JP 2519583B2 JP 2167794 A JP2167794 A JP 2167794A JP 16779490 A JP16779490 A JP 16779490A JP 2519583 B2 JP2519583 B2 JP 2519583B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- weight
- dot
- parts
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本願発明は立体感があり、意匠性に優れた床材、壁材
等の内装材に適した装飾材関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a decorative material suitable for an interior material such as a floor material and a wall material, which has a three-dimensional effect and is excellent in design.
（従来技術と問題点） 従来発泡層上にケミカルエンボスと同調させた印刷模
様を付与した床材等の装飾材が公知である。しかし、従
来の装飾材はスクリーン印刷法や転写法により厚さの極
く薄い印刷模様層が付与されるのみで、立体感や新規な
意匠性は得られなかった。(Conventional Technology and Problems) Conventionally, a decorative material such as a floor material having a printed pattern synchronized with chemical embossing on a foam layer is known. However, the conventional decorative material is only provided with a very thin printed pattern layer by the screen printing method or the transfer method, and the three-dimensional effect and the novel designability cannot be obtained.
（問題点を解決する手段） 本願は上記問題点を解決した発明で、発泡剤が分解して
得られるポリ塩化ビニルPVC発泡層上に下地模様層が形
成され、下地模様層上にPVCペーストがゲル化した点状
盛り上がり模様が形成され、かつ該盛り上がり模様周縁
近傍および盛り上がり模様直下の発泡層の厚さが暫減し
ていることを特徴とする装飾材、をその要旨とする。(Means for Solving Problems) The present invention is an invention that solves the above problems, in which a base pattern layer is formed on a polyvinyl chloride PVC foam layer obtained by decomposing a foaming agent, and a PVC paste is formed on the base pattern layer. The gist is a decorative material characterized in that a gelled dot-like raised pattern is formed, and the thickness of the foam layer near the periphery of the raised pattern and immediately below the raised pattern is temporarily reduced.
本発明の装飾材の製造方法としては ガラス不織布等の基材上に発泡剤を含有した発泡性
PVC等の樹脂層を0.10〜1.0mm厚で均一に塗布する。The method for producing the decorative material of the present invention includes a foaming agent containing a foaming agent on a substrate such as a glass nonwoven fabric.
Apply a resin layer such as PVC evenly in a thickness of 0.10 to 1.0 mm.
発泡性樹脂層をプリゲル化し、この上に、転写印刷
や、厚さ３〜50μｍの薄いスクリーン印刷法により、下
地模様層を付与する。The expandable resin layer is pregelled, and a base pattern layer is provided thereon by transfer printing or a thin screen printing method having a thickness of 3 to 50 μm.
例えばPVC等の透明性ペーストを下地模様層上に塗
布する。For example, a transparent paste such as PVC is applied on the base pattern layer.
透明模様層上にPVC点状盛り上がり模様を多数付与
する。点状模様はペーストの粘度の高いインキを使用
し、ロータリースクリーンやスプレーガンを用いて厚さ
0.5〜3.0mmに形成する。A lot of PVC dot-like raised patterns are provided on the transparent pattern layer. Use a high-viscosity paste ink for the dot pattern and use a rotary screen or spray gun to make the thickness
Form to 0.5-3.0 mm.
得られた点状盛り上がり模様の付与された積層体が
加熱されて上記発泡剤が分解して発泡性樹脂層が発泡
し、透明性樹脂層や盛り上がり模様各層が加熱ゲル化さ
れる。The obtained layered product provided with the dot-like swelling pattern is heated to decompose the foaming agent to foam the foamable resin layer, and the transparent resin layer and the layers of the swelling pattern are heated and gelled.
このようにして本願発明装飾材の得られる方法が例示さ
れる。The method for obtaining the decorative material of the present invention in this manner is exemplified.
本願装飾材は発泡性樹脂層の発泡において、発泡性樹脂
層上の点状模様のゲル化に際しての熱容量が大きいの
で、発泡する時に発泡層の熱が吸収されて発泡体の厚さ
が漸次減少する。In the foaming of the foamable resin layer, the decorative material of the present invention has a large heat capacity at the time of gelation of the dot pattern on the foaming resin layer, so the heat of the foaming layer is absorbed during foaming, and the thickness of the foam gradually decreases. To do.
以下図面に基づいて本発明を説明する。 The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は上記工程によって得られた本願発明装飾基材の
断面図であり、ガラス繊維シート等の基材１上にPVC等
の樹脂で0.1〜1.0mm厚の発泡層２が形成される。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the decorative base material of the present invention obtained by the above process, in which a foam layer 2 having a thickness of 0.1 to 1.0 mm is formed of a resin such as PVC on a base material 1 such as a glass fiber sheet.
発泡層上には、３〜50μｍのスクリーン印刷法または転
写法による下地模様３が得られる。On the foam layer, a base pattern 3 having a screen printing method or a transfer method of 3 to 50 μm is obtained.
下地模様３上には透明樹脂層４を介して0.5〜3.0mm厚の
水玉模様の点状盛り上がり模様５が固着形成される。点
状模様の周縁外部にはくぼみ６が形成されている。A dot-shaped raised pattern 5 having a thickness of 0.5 to 3.0 mm is fixedly formed on the base pattern 3 through a transparent resin layer 4. An indentation 6 is formed outside the periphery of the dot pattern.
本願発明において点状盛り上がり模様は床材に使用した
場合、蹴っても容易に剥がれない。In the present invention, when the dot-shaped raised pattern is used as a floor material, it cannot be easily peeled off even when kicked.
発泡層で点状模様のない部分の厚さはl0で示され10＝1.
0〜5.0mm厚で点状模様周縁近傍で模様外部の厚さはl1で
示されさらに点状模様直下部分の厚さはl2で示される。The thickness of the part without the dot pattern in the foam layer is indicated by l 0 and 1 0 = 1.
The thickness outside the pattern is indicated by l 1 in the vicinity of the periphery of the dot pattern with a thickness of 0 to 5.0 mm, and the thickness immediately below the dot pattern is indicated by l 2 .
本願発明において発泡層の厚さは、l0＞l1＞l2になって
おり、発泡層厚さは漸次減少している。第２図は本願発
明装飾材斜視図であり、１は構成材、２は発泡層、３は
印刷された下地模様であり、５は点状盛り上がり模様、
６は点状盛り上がり模様周縁近傍外部のくぼみ、７は装
飾材である。In the present invention, the thickness of the foam layer is l 0 > l 1 > l 2 , and the thickness of the foam layer gradually decreases. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the decorative material of the present invention, 1 is a constituent material, 2 is a foam layer, 3 is a printed background pattern, 5 is a dot-like raised pattern,
Reference numeral 6 is a hollow outside the periphery of the dot-shaped raised pattern, and 7 is a decorative material.
得られた内装材は外観上ボタン模様状の立体感のある模
様が得られる。The obtained interior material has a button-like three-dimensional appearance in appearance.
また熱硬化性可塑剤を使用して点状盛り上がり模様を形
成することにより、天然石を埋め込んだ様な外観が得ら
れた。In addition, a thermosetting plasticizer was used to form a dot-like swelling pattern, resulting in the appearance of being embedded with natural stone.
（実施例） 実施例１ ガラス不織布基材上に配合ＡのPVC発泡性プラスチゾル
を0.30mm厚にドクターナイフでコーティングした後100
℃でプリゲル化した。(Example) Example 1 A PVC non-woven fabric of Formulation A was coated on a glass non-woven fabric substrate with a doctor knife to a thickness of 0.30 mm to obtain 100 PVC.
Pregelled at ℃.
得られたプリゲル化シート表面に転写法により下地模様
を塗布し、配合Ｂの透明性ペーストを塗布し同様にプリ
ゲル化した。An undercoat pattern was applied to the surface of the obtained pregelled sheet by a transfer method, and a transparent paste of formulation B was applied to pregelate the same.
配合Ａ PVC 100 重量部 DOP 54 重量部 TiO2 2.5重量部 アゾジカルボアミド 2.6重量部 亜鉛華 0.4重量部 炭カル 23 重量部 配合Ｂ PVC 100 重量部 DOP 50 重量部 Ba−Zn安定剤 1.8重量部 耐候剤 1.0重量部 得られたシート上に配合Ｃのインキをロータリースクリ
ーン機により1mmの黒玉石状の点状盛り上がり模様を多
数付与し200℃で加熱発泡させ、本発明内装材を得た。Formulation A PVC 100 parts by weight DOP 54 parts by weight TiO 2 2.5 parts by weight Azodicarbamide 2.6 parts by weight Zinc white 0.4 parts by weight Carbide carbon 23 parts by weight Formulation B PVC 100 parts by weight DOP 50 parts by weight Ba-Zn stabilizer 1.8 parts by weight 1.0 part by weight of weatherproofing agent The ink of the formulation C was provided on the obtained sheet with a rotary screen machine to give a large number of 1-mm black cobblestone dot-like raised patterns, which were heated and foamed at 200 ° C to obtain the interior material of the present invention.
得られた内装材は立体感があり、玉石模様状の優れた意
匠性が得られた。The obtained interior material had a three-dimensional effect, and was excellent in a cobblestone pattern design.
配合Ｃ PVC 100 重量部 DOP 50 重量部 Ba−Zn安定剤 1.8重量部 耐候剤 1.0重量部 チキソ剤 3 重量部 希釈剤 3 重量部 実施例２ 実施例１の配合Ｃを配合Ｄに変更した他は実施例１と同
様にして内装材を得た。Formulation C PVC 100 parts by weight DOP 50 parts by weight Ba-Zn stabilizer 1.8 parts by weight Weathering agent 1.0 parts by weight Thixotropic agent 3 parts by weight Diluent 3 parts by weight Example 2 Except that composition C of Example 1 was changed to composition D An interior material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
配合Ｄ PVC 100 重量部 TMPTA 50 重量部 重合開始剤 0.1重量部 安定剤（CPL23） 1.2重量部 ただし、TMPTAは熱硬化性可塑剤である。Compound D PVC 100 parts by weight TMPTA 50 parts by weight Polymerization initiator 0.1 parts by weight Stabilizer (CPL23) 1.2 parts by weight However, TMPTA is a thermosetting plasticizer.
得られた内装材は石目模様がより硬いものとなり天然石
をシートに埋め込んだ外観と酷似していた。The obtained interior material had a harder stone pattern and looked very similar to the appearance of natural stone embedded in a sheet.
（発明の効果） 外観上インテリア布帛またはレザー上に装飾ボタン
を固着した印象の装飾材が得られた。(Effect of the Invention) A decorative material having an appearance in which a decorative button is fixed on an interior cloth or leather was obtained.
点状盛り上がり模様がアクセントとなり変化に富ん
だ立体感のある好ましい外観の装飾材を得た。The dot-like swelling pattern was used as an accent to obtain a decorative material having a pleasing appearance with a variety of three-dimensional effects.
熱硬化性可塑剤を使用して盛り上がり模様を形成す
ることにより、天然石を埋め込んだ状態に酷似しており
ノンスリップ性も得られた。By forming a swelling pattern using a thermosetting plasticizer, it closely resembled the state in which natural stone was embedded, and non-slip properties were also obtained.
第１図は本願発明装飾材断面図、第２図は装飾材の斜視
図、２は発泡層、３は下地模様層、５は点状盛り上がり
模様、７は装飾材である。1 is a cross-sectional view of the decorative material of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the decorative material, 2 is a foam layer, 3 is a base pattern layer, 5 is a dot-like raised pattern, and 7 is a decorative material.
Claims (1)
発泡層上に下地模様層が形成され、下地模様層上にポリ
塩化ビニルペーストがゲル化した点状盛り上がり模様が
形成され、かつ該盛り上がり模様周縁近傍および盛り上
がり模様直下の発泡層の厚さが漸次減少していることを
特徴とする装飾材。1. A base pattern layer is formed on a polyvinyl chloride foam layer obtained by decomposing a foaming agent, and a dot-like raised pattern formed by gelling a polyvinyl chloride paste is formed on the base pattern layer. A decorative material characterized in that the thickness of the foam layer near the periphery of the raised pattern and immediately below the raised pattern is gradually reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2167794A JP2519583B2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Decoration material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2167794A JP2519583B2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Decoration material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0483052A JPH0483052A (en) | 1992-03-17 |
| JP2519583B2 true JP2519583B2 (en) | 1996-07-31 |
Family
ID=15856233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2167794A Expired - Fee Related JP2519583B2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Decoration material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2519583B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102619319A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-01 | 禹尔力 | Artificial leather inner wall soft bag |
| CN102733573A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-17 | 曾红 | Soft package structure |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106515154B (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-04-03 | 东台市富安合成材料有限公司 | A kind of compound Household ornament wallpaper synthetic leather and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5918669Y2 (en) * | 1977-06-07 | 1984-05-30 | ニチコン株式会社 | Electrolytic capacitor |
| JPS5825440U (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-02-18 | 株式会社エンゼル産業 | Cured foam tile material |
-
1990
- 1990-06-26 JP JP2167794A patent/JP2519583B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102619319A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-01 | 禹尔力 | Artificial leather inner wall soft bag |
| CN102733573A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-17 | 曾红 | Soft package structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0483052A (en) | 1992-03-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |