JP2503835B2 - Dust remover - Google Patents

Dust remover

Info

Publication number
JP2503835B2
JP2503835B2 JP16307792A JP16307792A JP2503835B2 JP 2503835 B2 JP2503835 B2 JP 2503835B2 JP 16307792 A JP16307792 A JP 16307792A JP 16307792 A JP16307792 A JP 16307792A JP 2503835 B2 JP2503835 B2 JP 2503835B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dust remover
main body
water
pipe
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP16307792A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH062321A (en
Inventor
聖資 長場
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP16307792A priority Critical patent/JP2503835B2/en
Publication of JPH062321A publication Critical patent/JPH062321A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2503835B2 publication Critical patent/JP2503835B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、用水路,河川等に設置
される除塵機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dust remover installed in waterways, rivers and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、用水路,河川等のごみ類を除去す
る除塵機として、例えば実公昭59−34583号公報
等の、2個のスプロケットにチェーンを係架してなるネ
ットスクリーン式除塵機が知られている。これに対して
出願人は、特開平4−153404号公報において、ネ
ットスクリーン式除塵機に比べて耐久性に優れた新規な
除塵機を提案している。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a dust remover for removing dust such as irrigation canals and rivers, for example, a net screen type dust remover, such as Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-34583, in which two sprockets are suspended by a chain Are known. On the other hand, the applicant has proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-153404 a new dust remover having superior durability as compared with the net screen type dust remover.

【0003】すなわち、図3に示すように、1は円板部
2と外周部材3とを支杆4により連結してなる略円筒状
の除塵機本体であり、この除塵機本体1の外周には網状
のスクリーン5が張架され、かつ、外周部材3に横設さ
れた複数の横部材6にはレーキ7が装着される。前記円
板部2の中心には中空軸部8が設けられ、この中心軸部
8を水路Aの側壁9上に設けた軸受10に軸支することに
より、除塵機本体1は水平回動可能に設けられる。ま
た、前記中心軸部8には送水管11を介して洗浄ポンプ12
に連結する送水本管13が遊挿され、この送水本管13に一
対の噴射管14が接続される。そして、モータ15の駆動力
によって除塵機本体1を回転させると、水路A内の塵
芥,ごみ等はスクリーン5およびレーキ7に捕捉される
とともに、噴射管14から噴射される水によってこのスク
リーン5およびレーキ7に付着した塵芥,ごみ等は除去
され、受部16に吹き飛ばされる。このとき、軸受10およ
び除塵機本体1の中心軸部8は水路A上の空気中に位置
するため、錆等の発生を防いで耐久性を向上させること
ができる。
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a substantially cylindrical dust remover main body in which a disc portion 2 and an outer peripheral member 3 are connected by a supporting rod 4. A mesh screen 5 is stretched, and a rake 7 is attached to a plurality of lateral members 6 provided laterally on the outer peripheral member 3. A hollow shaft portion 8 is provided at the center of the disc portion 2, and by supporting the central shaft portion 8 on a bearing 10 provided on a side wall 9 of the water channel A, the dust remover main body 1 can be horizontally rotated. It is provided in. Further, a washing pump 12 is attached to the central shaft portion 8 through a water pipe 11.
The water supply main pipe 13 connected to is loosely inserted, and a pair of injection pipes 14 is connected to the water supply main pipe 13. Then, when the dust remover main body 1 is rotated by the driving force of the motor 15, dust and dirt in the water channel A are captured by the screen 5 and the rake 7, and the screen 5 and the rake 7 are sprayed by the water jetted from the jet pipe 14. Dust, dust, etc. attached to the rake 7 are removed and blown off to the receiving portion 16. At this time, since the bearing 10 and the central shaft portion 8 of the dust remover main body 1 are located in the air on the water passage A, it is possible to prevent rust and the like and improve durability.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来技術の除塵機
においては、洗浄ポンプ12によって水路A内から吸上げ
られた水が、送水管11および送水本管13を経由して噴射
管14から噴射されるように構成されているため、洗浄ポ
ンプ12と噴射管14間の配管距離が長くなって配管抵抗が
大きくなるという欠点を有する。しかも、回転する除塵
機本体1の内部に水を送り込む構造であるために、配管
の引き回し時において曲げ部分が多く形成され、水圧低
下を招き十分な噴射が行われないといった問題点を有し
ていた。
In the conventional dust remover, the water sucked from the water channel A by the washing pump 12 is jetted from the jet pipe 14 via the water pipe 11 and the water main pipe 13. Therefore, there is a drawback that the pipe distance between the cleaning pump 12 and the injection pipe 14 becomes long and the pipe resistance becomes large. Moreover, since the structure is such that water is fed into the rotating dust remover main body 1, there are problems that many bent portions are formed when the pipe is routed, water pressure is reduced, and sufficient injection is not performed. It was

【0005】そこで、本発明は上記問題点を解決して、
洗浄ポンプと噴射管間の配管距離を最短にして、しか
も、水圧低下を生じることなく噴射管から水を噴射する
ことの可能な除塵機を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention solves the above problems,
An object of the present invention is to provide a dust remover capable of injecting water from an injection pipe without causing a decrease in water pressure while minimizing the piping distance between the cleaning pump and the injection pipe.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は略円筒状に形成
された除塵機本体を水平回動可能に設け、かつ洗浄ポン
プに連結される噴射管によって前記除塵機本体に付着し
たごみ等を除去するように構成した除塵機において、前
記洗浄ポンプおよび噴射管をいずれも前記除塵機本体内
に配設したものである。
According to the present invention, a dust remover main body formed in a substantially cylindrical shape is provided so as to be horizontally rotatable, and dust and the like adhered to the dust remover main body by an injection pipe connected to a cleaning pump. In the dust remover configured to remove, both the cleaning pump and the injection pipe are arranged in the dust remover main body.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】上記構成により、水路内の水を汲み上げる洗浄
ポンプと、この洗浄ポンプからの水を除塵機本体に噴射
する噴射管が、ともに除塵機本体の内部に配設される。
このため、洗浄ポンプと噴射管間の配管距離は除塵機本
体の内部で制約され、洗浄ポンプから最短距離で水路か
らの水が噴射管に直接圧送される。
With the above structure, the cleaning pump for pumping the water in the water channel and the injection pipe for injecting the water from the cleaning pump to the main body of the dust remover are both arranged inside the main body of the dust remover.
Therefore, the pipe distance between the cleaning pump and the injection pipe is restricted inside the dust remover main body, and the water from the water channel is directly pumped to the injection pipe at the shortest distance from the cleaning pump.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例につき、図1および図
2を参照して説明する。21は略円筒状に形成された除塵
機本体であり、これは、従来例における除塵機本体と同
様に、円板部22と外周部材23間を支杆24により連結し、
除塵機本体21の外周に網状のネットスクリーン25を張架
するとともに、外周部材23に横設された複数の横部材26
にレーキ27を装着して構成される。また、28は水路Aの
側壁29上に設けられた一対の軸受である。この軸受28間
には水路A上に跨がって棒状の軸部材30が配設固定され
ており、前記円板部22の中心に軸部材30を遊挿すること
によって、除塵機本体21は軸部材30を軸中心として水平
回動可能に設けられる。さらに、円板部22の一側外方に
は従動スプロケット31が設けられ、この従動スプロケッ
ト31とギア機構を有する減速機付モータ32間には駆動チ
ェーン33が懸架される。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 21 is a dust remover main body formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, which, like the dust remover main body in the conventional example, connects the disc portion 22 and the outer peripheral member 23 by a support rod 24,
A net-like net screen 25 is stretched around the outer periphery of the dust remover main body 21, and a plurality of lateral members 26 are provided laterally on the outer peripheral member 23.
It is configured by mounting a rake 27 on. Reference numeral 28 is a pair of bearings provided on the side wall 29 of the water channel A. A rod-shaped shaft member 30 is arranged and fixed between the bearings 28 over the water passage A. By loosely inserting the shaft member 30 in the center of the disc portion 22, the dust remover main body 21 is The shaft member 30 is provided so as to be horizontally rotatable about the shaft. Further, a driven sprocket 31 is provided on one outer side of the disc portion 22, and a drive chain 33 is suspended between the driven sprocket 31 and a motor 32 with a reduction gear having a gear mechanism.

【0009】34はその下端に吸込口35を有するととも
に、一側側方に吐出管36を備えた洗浄ポンプである。こ
の洗浄ポンプ34の上部には鎖状の連結具37が配設され、
連結具37と前記軸部材30の略中央に配設された吊下具38
とを連結することにより、洗浄ポンプ34はその下側が水
路Aに水没した状態で、除塵機本体21の内部に配設され
る。この除塵機本体21の内部において、前記吐出管36の
先端には送水管39の一端が連結されるとともに、送水管
39の上端寄りに形成されたフランジ部40は前記吊下具38
に固着される。また、送水管39の他端には略T字形の噴
射管41が水平に対して僅かに上方に傾斜した状態で連結
され、この噴射管41には前記ネットスクリーン25の内面
に対向して横長でスリット状の噴射孔42が形成されてい
る。なお、43は除塵機本体21の上側を覆うために設けら
れたドラムカバー、44は除塵機本体21の一側より側壁29
に沿って形成された略コ字形の流出トラフ部、45は水路
Aの底部に設けられたレーキガイドである。
A cleaning pump 34 has a suction port 35 at its lower end and a discharge pipe 36 on one side. A chain-shaped connecting member 37 is arranged on the upper portion of the washing pump 34,
Connecting tool 37 and suspending tool 38 disposed substantially in the center of the shaft member 30.
The cleaning pump 34 is disposed inside the dust remover main body 21 in a state where the lower side thereof is submerged in the water channel A by connecting with the. Inside the dust remover main body 21, one end of a water feed pipe 39 is connected to the tip of the discharge pipe 36, and the water feed pipe 39 is connected.
The flange portion 40 formed near the upper end of the 39
To be fixed. Further, a substantially T-shaped injection pipe 41 is connected to the other end of the water supply pipe 39 in a state in which the injection pipe 41 is inclined slightly upward with respect to the horizontal, and the injection pipe 41 is horizontally long facing the inner surface of the net screen 25. The slit-shaped injection hole 42 is formed. Incidentally, 43 is a drum cover provided to cover the upper side of the dust remover main body 21, and 44 is a side wall 29 from one side of the dust remover main body 21.
A substantially U-shaped outflow trough portion formed along the reference numeral 45 is a rake guide provided at the bottom of the water channel A.

【0010】次に、上記構成に付きその作用を説明す
る。モータ32の回転を駆動チェーン33を介して従動スプ
ロケット31に伝達すると、除塵機本体21は軸部材30を軸
中心として掻上げ方向Cに回転し、流れ方向Bの水路A
内における塵芥,ごみ等がネットスクリーン25およびレ
ーキ27に捕捉される。また、洗浄ポンプ34は吸込口35よ
り水路A内の水を吸上げ、吐出管36および送水管39を介
して噴射管41に圧送する。このとき、洗浄ポンプ34およ
び噴射管41間の配管距離は除塵機本体21の内部で制約さ
れるため、洗浄ポンプ34から最短距離で水路Aからの水
が噴射管41に直接圧送されながら噴射孔42から水が噴射
し、これによって、ネットスクリーン25およびレーキ27
に捕捉された塵芥,ごみ等が流出トラフ部44に吹き飛ば
される。そして、この流出トラフ部44においては、図示
しない水切スクリーン等によって塵芥,ごみ等が水と分
離される。
Next, the operation of the above structure will be described. When the rotation of the motor 32 is transmitted to the driven sprocket 31 via the drive chain 33, the dust remover main body 21 rotates about the shaft member 30 in the scraping direction C and the water channel A in the flow direction B.
Dust, dust, etc. inside are captured by the net screen 25 and the rake 27. Further, the cleaning pump 34 sucks up the water in the water channel A from the suction port 35 and pressure-feeds it to the injection pipe 41 via the discharge pipe 36 and the water supply pipe 39. At this time, since the pipe distance between the cleaning pump 34 and the injection pipe 41 is restricted inside the dust remover main body 21, the water from the water channel A is directly pumped to the injection pipe 41 at the shortest distance from the cleaning pump 34 while the injection hole is being injected. Water is sprayed from 42, which causes net screen 25 and rake 27.
The dust, debris, etc., captured by the blown air are blown off to the outflow trough portion 44. Then, in the outflow trough portion 44, dust, dirt and the like are separated from water by a draining screen or the like (not shown).

【0011】以上のように上記実施例によれば、略円筒
状をなす除塵機本体21の内部に噴射管41とともに洗浄ポ
ンプ34を配設したことによって、この洗浄ポンプ34から
噴射管41に至る配管距離を最小にすることが可能とな
る。すなわち、洗浄ポンプ34によって吸上げられた水は
配管抵抗の小さい状態で圧送され、しかも、配管の引き
回し時において曲げ部分を極力少なく形成することも可
能となるため、噴射管41の噴射孔42より十分な水圧で噴
射を行って、ネットスクリーン25およびレーキ27に付着
した塵芥,ごみ等を確実に除去できる。
As described above, according to the above-described embodiment, the cleaning pump 34 is provided together with the injection pipe 41 inside the dust remover main body 21 having a substantially cylindrical shape, so that the cleaning pump 34 extends to the injection pipe 41. It is possible to minimize the piping distance. That is, the water sucked up by the washing pump 34 is pumped in a state where the pipe resistance is small, and moreover, it is possible to form the bent portion as little as possible when the pipe is routed, so that the water is injected from the injection hole 42 of the injection pipe 41. By injecting with sufficient water pressure, dust, dirt, etc. adhering to the net screen 25 and the rake 27 can be reliably removed.

【0012】また、実施例上の効果として、洗浄ポンプ
34を除塵機本体21の内部に配設し、洗浄ポンプ34と噴射
管41間の配管距離を短くすることによって、この間の配
管構造が簡単になるため、容易に省スペース化および低
コスト化を図ることが可能となる。
Further, as an effect of the embodiment, a cleaning pump
By arranging 34 inside the dust remover main body 21 and shortening the piping distance between the cleaning pump 34 and the injection pipe 41, the piping structure between them can be simplified, so space saving and cost reduction can be easily performed. It is possible to plan.

【0013】なお、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるも
のではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内において種々の変形
実施が可能である。例えば、除塵機の大きさ,形状,寸
法等は水路の幅,水深,流量等を考慮して適宜選定すれ
ばよく、例えば、除塵機本体は多角形形状でもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention. For example, the size, shape, size, etc. of the dust remover may be appropriately selected in consideration of the width of the water channel, the water depth, the flow rate, etc. For example, the dust remover body may have a polygonal shape.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によれば略円筒状
に形成された除塵機本体を水平回動可能に設け、かつ洗
浄ポンプに連結される噴射管によって前記除塵機本体に
付着したごみ等を除去するように構成した除塵機におい
て、前記洗浄ポンプおよび噴射管をいずれも前記除塵機
本体内に配設することにより、洗浄ポンプと噴射管間の
配管距離を最短にして、しかも、水圧低下を生じること
なく噴射管から水を噴射することの可能な除塵機を提供
できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a substantially cylindrical dust remover main body is provided so as to be horizontally rotatable, and is attached to the dust remover main body by an injection pipe connected to a cleaning pump. In a dust remover configured to remove dust and the like, by disposing both the cleaning pump and the injection pipe in the main body of the dust remover, the piping distance between the cleaning pump and the injection pipe is minimized, and It is possible to provide a dust remover that can inject water from an injection pipe without causing a decrease in water pressure.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the same.

【図3】従来例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

21 除塵機本体 34 洗浄ポンプ 41 噴射管 21 Dust remover body 34 Washing pump 41 Jet pipe

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 略円筒状に形成された除塵機本体を水平
回動可能に設け、かつ洗浄ポンプに連結される噴射管に
よって前記除塵機本体に付着したごみ等を除去するよう
に構成した除塵機において、前記洗浄ポンプおよび噴射
管をいずれも前記除塵機本体内に配設したことを特徴と
する除塵機。
1. A dust remover in which a dust remover main body formed in a substantially cylindrical shape is horizontally rotatable, and dust and the like adhering to the dust remover main body are removed by an injection pipe connected to a cleaning pump. In the machine, the cleaning pump and the injection pipe are both arranged in the main body of the dust remover.
JP16307792A 1992-06-22 1992-06-22 Dust remover Expired - Lifetime JP2503835B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16307792A JP2503835B2 (en) 1992-06-22 1992-06-22 Dust remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16307792A JP2503835B2 (en) 1992-06-22 1992-06-22 Dust remover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH062321A JPH062321A (en) 1994-01-11
JP2503835B2 true JP2503835B2 (en) 1996-06-05

Family

ID=15766749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16307792A Expired - Lifetime JP2503835B2 (en) 1992-06-22 1992-06-22 Dust remover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2503835B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH062321A (en) 1994-01-11

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