CN101842041A - Floor surface washing machine - Google Patents
Floor surface washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101842041A CN101842041A CN200980100871.8A CN200980100871A CN101842041A CN 101842041 A CN101842041 A CN 101842041A CN 200980100871 A CN200980100871 A CN 200980100871A CN 101842041 A CN101842041 A CN 101842041A
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- Prior art keywords
- cover body
- exhaust
- floor surface
- row gas
- exhaust cover
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/28—Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
- A47L11/282—Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
- A47L11/283—Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools the tools being disc brushes
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of small-scale terrestrial cleaning machine, it can efficiently utilize cleaning sullage, carries out the ground cleaning while reclaim, and is applicable to small-scale factory, office and shop etc.In floor surface washing machine of the present invention, around cleaning brush or pad (10), separate the space, the exhaust cover body (20) that configuration is formed by inside and outside hood (22), (23) and top board (21), exhaust chamber (20H) as its inner space is communicated with the air blast exhaust outlet, the exhaust of air blast (12) increases the pressure of this exhaust chamber (20H), by this pressure, the ascent direction application of force that exhaust cover body (20) is floated to from ground (FL).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor surface washing machine, be widely used in by in the technical field that the cleaning brush that utilizes motor rotation or pad is provided the floor surface washing machine that clear water or cleaning solution (being designated hereinafter simply as rinse water) clean ground, specifically, relate to and a kind ofly possessing in the time of preventing to clean because the splash-back that the rinse water that the rotation of cleaning brush or pad causes is dispersed or overflowed to the outside, thereby realize high performance floor surface washing machine.
Background technology
In existing floor surface washing machine, for example in each figure of patent documentation 1, put down in writing, the applicant has developed the device of following setting, to prevent splashing and gushing out of rinse water, wherein, on the bottom surface of body, to dispose the compressed air supply pipe round the front part of cleaning brush or pad and the mode of left and right sides face, bottom surface side at this supply pipe, be provided with towards ground also inside injection compressed air and form air impervious a plurality of nozzle, and between the rearward end of this supply pipe, be equipped with around the rubber strip (blade) of the back quadrate part of above-mentioned cleaning brush or pad, the inside that centers at these supply pipes and rubber strip provides rinse water by feed pipe.
In addition, in patent documentation 2, in the floor surface washing machine of record, disclose following technology, the air blowoff has been set on the top of motor blast pipe, feasible exhaust from vacuum motor is fed to the two sides side of cleaning with pad, thus the sewage after can attracting reliably to clean.
Patent documentation 1: No. 3219944 communique of Japan's special permission
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2002-177180 communique
Summary of the invention
(technical problem that invention will solve)
But, in " floor surface washing machine that possesses the splash-back function " in above-mentioned patent documentation 1, put down in writing, around cleaning brush or pad, utilize the air that sprays earthward from a plurality of nozzles to form aeroseal (air curtain), splash and gush out to the outside though prevented rinse water, have ground dust before cleaning because the air that the sprays problem of dispersing earthward.
And the air curtain that the air of a plurality of nozzles ejection forms is difficult to prevent the gush out phenomenon of rinse water of between nozzle air pressure lower, therefore is necessary to increase the nozzle number, has occurred then that device is whole to constitute problem complicated and that cost increases.
In addition, in the technology of " floor surface washing machine " in above-mentioned patent documentation 2, put down in writing, constitute and make exhaust be parallel to ground, ground fills up the exhaust duct of ejection to cleaning from the top of air blast blast pipe parts, because will slide on the ground, therefore have scuffing ground, perhaps the exhaust duct parts are stuck in the ground relief place and cause the possibility of damage.And, for fear of this problem, when being arranged to the structure of exhaust duct parts and surface separation, utilizing exhaust rinse water to be accumulated in clean and reduce with the effect around the pad, the problem that rinse water is gushed out from the gap between exhaust duct parts and the ground can appear.
Therefore, technical problem of the present invention provides a kind of floor surface washing machine with following feature: use splash-back on squeegee, wherein this splash-back has utilized the exhaust of the attraction air blast with sucking action, can not only solve owing to contact the damage that causes and the problem of abrasion with ground, also can solve the problem that dust disperses, the performance outstanding rinse water disperse prevent function and overflow prevent function in, can utilize the rinse water of supply to clean for a long time, and can do one's utmost the waste of anti-sealing.
(technical scheme of technical solution problem)
(1) in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the floor surface washing machine of the present invention the 1st aspect, while providing rinse water to rotate cleaning brush or pad cleans ground, attraction by air blast, the squeegee that utilization is configured in the rear of above-mentioned cleaning brush or pad reclaims the sewage after cleaning and is recycled to sump, perhaps purifying this sewage utilizes as rinse water again, being characterized as of above-mentioned floor surface washing machine: spatial portion is set around above-mentioned cleaning brush or pad, at this spatial portion configuration exhaust cover body, above-mentioned exhaust cover body comprises: the top top board that covers above-mentioned cleaning brush or pad; The inboard row gas hood and the outboard row gas hood that are set up in parallel in the mode of the periphery of surrounding above-mentioned cleaning brush or pad at the peripheral part of this top board with forming inside and outside bilayer and devices spaced apart; The space that above-mentioned top board and inside and outside exhaust cover body separate forms exhaust chamber, by this exhaust chamber is communicated with the exhaust outlet of above-mentioned air blast, increase the pressure of this exhaust chamber, by the pressure of this increase, to the integral body of above-mentioned exhaust cover body to the ascent direction application of force of floating from ground.
(2) and, being characterized as of the floor surface washing machine of the present invention the 2nd aspect, the lower-upper length of above-mentioned inboard row gas hood is longer than the lower-upper length of above-mentioned outboard row gas hood, make the bottom side of above-mentioned inboard row gas hood contact with ground easily, simultaneously, the lower-upper length of above-mentioned outboard row gas hood is shorter, makes to leave the gap between bottom and the ground.
(3) and, being characterized as of the floor surface washing machine of the present invention the 3rd aspect, part or all of above-mentioned exhaust cover body is made of flexible member, is made of than inboard row gas hood easy crooked shape or material above-mentioned outboard row gas hood at least.
(4) and, being characterized as of the floor surface washing machine of the present invention the 4th aspect, the inner space of taking in the above-mentioned exhaust cover body of above-mentioned cleaning brush or pad forms the brush chamber, the height and position that preestablishes in this brush chamber, opening form and to connect above-mentioned exhaust cover body from this brush chamber and to the lie of the direction opening of above-mentioned squeegee.
(5) and, being characterized as of the floor surface washing machine of the present invention the 5th aspect, constitute the internal reservoir rinse water of the water supply unit of above-mentioned rinse water at above-mentioned exhaust cover body, rotate above-mentioned cleaning brush afterwards or fill up and begin the cleaning on ground, when this cleans beginning, above-mentioned water supply unit is fed to a large amount of rinse water in the exhaust cover body in the scope of its water supply capacity earlier, afterwards, at the predefined output of arrival or after the time, output when being converted into common cleaning, simultaneously or before arriving predefined output or water supply time, begin the rotation of above-mentioned cleaning brush or pad, clean running.
Method according to the 1st aspect of narration in above-mentioned (1), by to the exhaust cover body to the ascent direction application of force of floating from ground, the pressure that contacts of ground and inside and outside hood reduces, the exhaust chamber internal gas pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure, to compare air pressure higher because with the space of inboard row gas hood inboard, therefore the inboard row gas hood can make rinse water stay reliably and brush the indoor ground cleaning of carrying out, owing to can prevent dispersing and gushing out of rinse water reliably, thereby can reduce the use amount of rinse water, therefore can make cleaning sink and sump miniaturization, and make the floor surface washing machine integral miniaturization.In addition, owing to can make rinse water always be kept at the periphery of cleaning brush or pad, therefore can improve the cleaning performance on ground.
Method according to the 2nd aspect of narration in above-mentioned (2), degree of receipts up and down by the inboard row gas hood is longer than the lower-upper length of above-mentioned outboard row gas hood, make the lower end of inboard row gas hood contact with ground easily, thereby improved the seal of inboard row gas hood, in addition, leave the gap between lower end by the outboard row gas hood and the ground, because exhaust is revealed the zone and is arranged on the outside, therefore always the exhaust cover body is stably applied the power of ascent direction, thereby can prevent the exhaust body because exhaust too much and is too floated and caused rinse water to be gushed out.
Method according to the 3rd aspect of narration in above-mentioned (3), by the shape that outboard row gas hood constituent ratio inboard row gas hood is crooked easily, play same function with the method for narration in above-mentioned (2), because exhaust is revealed the zone and is arranged on the outside, therefore always the exhaust cover body is stably applied the power of ascent direction, thereby the exhaust body can not take place because the situation that causes rinse water to be gushed out too much and is too floated in exhaust.
Method according to the 4th aspect of narration in above-mentioned (4), by predefined height in the brush chamber, be provided with and connect above-mentioned hood from this brush chamber and to the lie of above-mentioned squeegee direction opening, therefore when the rinse water around brush that is kept at the brush chamber by water supply or the pad arrives predefined water level, rinse water is discharged to the squeegee side by lie, so do not need to store required above rinse water, just can guarantee that the brush chamber stores an amount of rinse water, there is new rinse water to change simultaneously and injects, can carry out ground reliably and clean.
According to the method for the 5th aspect of narration in above-mentioned (5), the time of hood internal reservoir rinse water accelerates during the cleaning beginning, can begin washing and cleaning operation fast.
(effect of invention)
As mentioned above, according to floor surface washing machine of the present invention, by on squeegee, using splash-back, wherein this splash-back has utilized the exhaust of the attraction air blast with sucking action, can not only solve owing to contact the damage that causes and the problem of abrasion with ground, also can solve the problem that dust disperses, the performance outstanding rinse water disperse prevent function and overflow prevent function in, can utilize the rinse water of supply to clean for a long time, and can do one's utmost the waste of anti-sealing, thereby can make cleaning sink and sump miniaturization, therefore can make the floor surface washing machine integral miniaturization, and do not need frequently to carry out the exchanging operation of rinse water, and improved the efficient of washing and cleaning operation, be small-scale factory, the floor surface washing machine that office and shop all are suitable for.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outward appearance of floor surface washing machine of the present invention and the structure chart on inner water supply and sewage road.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the major part cutaway view of the embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the major part detailed section view of the embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the major part detailed section view of other embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the major part details drawing of other embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of control part of the embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention.
Symbol description
1 floor surface washing machine
10 cleaning brush or pad
11 squeegees (squeegee)
12 air blasts
20 exhaust cover bodies
The 20H exhaust chamber
20A brushes the chamber
20X lie (bypass)
21 top boards
22 inboard row gas hoods (inner exhaust air guard)
23 outboard row gas hoods (outer exhaust air guard)
FL ground
The specific embodiment
Below the embodiment and the accompanying drawing of the floor surface washing machine of the invention described above is elaborated, Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of a part of internal structure of the floor surface washing machine of the embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is the side view of floor surface washing machine shown in Figure 1, Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the floor surface washing machine of the embodiment of the invention, Fig. 4 is a major part cutaway view of the present invention, Fig. 5 is a major part detailed section view of the present invention, Fig. 6 is the major part detailed section view of other embodiments of the invention, Fig. 7 is its major part details drawing, and Fig. 8 is the block diagram of control part.These embodiments are the suitable concrete example of the present invention, though all qualifications are arranged technically, short of special qualification record of the present invention, technical scope of the present invention is not defined as these embodiments.
Among Fig. 1, shown in the symbol 1 is the integral body of floor surface washing machine of the present invention, 1A is the body of floor surface washing machine 1,2 and 3 are mounted in front-wheel and the trailing wheel before and after the body 1A, 4 and 5 is operating handle and operating portion, the sewage recycling can 7 of sewage DW (the being designated hereinafter simply as cleaning sullage DW) usefulness after the inside of above-mentioned body 1A has the holding vessel 6 of rinse water CW and cleans.The rinse water CW that stores in the holding vessel 6 is after mixing suitable cleaning agent etc., optionally operation setting is the supply-water pump 8 of the bottom surface of holding vessel 6 (rinse water is supplied with and use magnetic valve), by rinse water supply pipe 9 from the bottom surface of body 1A to the discoid cleaning pad of the anterior bottom surface that is installed in body 1A or brush 10 (being designated hereinafter simply as cleaning brush 10) supply.And aforesaid operations portion 5 is provided with display 5A and for example input unit 5B such as action button that are used for the rotary speed of cleaning brush motor is carried out multistage switching of following narration that shows operating condition and each sensor states.
On floor surface washing machine 1, be mounted with ensilage dump blower 12, its attraction at first acts on the air blast air entry 13A of the upper end of the aspiration column 13 that is communicated to the top from the bottom surface of sewage recycling can 7, though in existing systems, by the air blast exhaust outlet 13B outside exhaust of cleaning machine 1 earthward, but in an embodiment of the present invention, on air blast exhaust outlet 13B, be connected with blast pipe 14.The back will describe blast pipe 14 in detail.
Like this, because the attraction force acts of air blast 12 is to sewage recycling can 7, so sewage recycling can 7 becomes negative pressure state, and consequently attraction acts on the squeegee air entry 11A of above-mentioned squeegee 11 by sewage recovery tube 11B.The cleaning sullage DW that is attracted by this attraction and because the inflow air that negative pressure state is attracted, flow into together in the sewage recycling can 7, but cleaning sullage DW is stored owing to deadweight falls in the sewage recycling can 7, flows into air and is attracted to air blast 12 from air blast air entry 13A by aspiration column 13.
And, on air blast air entry 13A, change the rubbish that installation diagram do not show and prevent to use separator with the filter and the spittle, make the spittle etc. of cleaning sullage can directly do not sucked air blast 12.In addition, 13A also is equipped with the float valve that figure does not show at the air blast air entry, and the surplus when preventing owing to full water absorbs water and soaks to air blast 12.
In existing systems, the above-mentioned inflow air that utilizes air blast air entry 13A and be attracted, be discharged to the outside of floor surface washing machine 1 by air blast exhaust outlet 13B, and in an embodiment of the present invention, 13B is connected with blast pipe 14 at the air blast exhaust outlet, and this blast pipe 14 diverges about the rear of floor surface washing machine 1, the blast pipe 14R on the right is connected along the exhaust cover body 20 (back will describe in detail) of side, right side with the below of floor surface washing machine main body 1A, and the blast pipe 14L on the left side is connected with the exhaust cover body 20 of below along the left lateral sides of floor surface washing machine main body 1A.
Floor surface washing machine 1 of the present invention is different with existing floor surface washing machine, exhaust cover body 20 is set around cleaning brush 10, exhaust cover body 20 is made up of outboard row gas hood 21 and inboard row gas hood 22 and top board 23, be provided with the space around the cleaning brush 10, in an embodiment, hood 20 is owing to deadweight contacts with ground FL.
Figure 2 shows that the side view of the floor surface washing machine 1 of the invention described above, Fig. 3 is its bottom view, Fig. 4 is the major part cutaway view along the A-A line of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is the major part amplification view along the B-B line of Fig. 3, next based on the record of the bottom view of Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and each cutaway view shown in Figure 5, describe the concrete formation of above-mentioned exhaust cover body 20 in detail.
Above-mentioned exhaust cover body 20 is configured in the spatial portion that is provided with around the above-mentioned cleaning brush 10, exhaust cover body 20 integral body by covering the circular plate shape above the cleaning brush 10 top board 21 and the peripheral part of the bottom surface of this top board 21 with surround above-mentioned cleaning brush 10 around mode form inboard row gas hood 22 and the outboard row gas hood 23 that inside and outside bilayer and devices spaced apart ground are set up in parallel downwards, form the bottom surface opening shape, the inner space of inboard row gas hood 22 forms the brush chamber 20A of above-mentioned cleaning brush 10 rotations.
Both sides are separated by above-mentioned inside and outside hood 22,23 and the space of the top bottom surface opening shape that is covered by top board 21 forms exhaust chamber 20H, each top ports of above-mentioned left and right sides blast pipe 14L, 14R be connected in the cross section be the bottom surface open-type the summary toroidal this exhaust chamber 20H about above, utilization is by the exhaust of two above-mentioned air blasts 12 of sending of pipe 14L, 14R, increase the pressure in the exhaust chamber 20H, by the pressure of this increase, to above-mentioned exhaust cover body 20 integral body to the ascent direction application of force of floating from ground FL.
In addition, in the inside and outside hood 22,23 that constitutes above-mentioned exhaust cover body 20, shown in the cutaway view of Fig. 5, the lower-upper length of the above-mentioned outboard row gas hood 23 of ratio that the lower-upper length of inboard row gas hood 22 is provided with is long, so that its bottom side contacts with ground FL, the summary that the lower-upper length of this outboard row gas hood 23 is provided with is short, so that its bottom side and ground FL leave gap FX.
In Fig. 2, though the exhaust cover body 20 that as above constitutes forms the structure that hangs by bar 20T from main body 1A, the structure that this exhaust cover body 20 has formed the outside that covers cleaning brush 10 and upside and can roughly move down in vertical direction along ground FL shown in arrow a.And above-mentioned left and right sides blast pipe 14L, 14R are made by flexible pipe (serpentine canal) in an embodiment, along the main body side, from the top with the direction of exhaust cover body 20 approximate vertical on be communicated with the top board 21 of exhaust cover body 20.
As limiting the method that exhaust cover body 20 only can be mobile down in vertical direction with respect to main body 1A, effective method is to utilize a plurality of cylinders to connect, perhaps make the axle of the top board 21 that protrudes in hood 20 bodies be embedded in the hole portion of the bottom surface that is arranged on main body 1A, on one side the exhaust cover body 20 and the gap of brushing between 10 are maintained certain distance, can up or down support exhaust cover body 20 on one side.
And, Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the floor surface washing machine 1 of the embodiment of the invention, as shown in the figure, and for the exhaust cover body 20 around the cleaning brush 10, at first make inboard row gas hood 22 and cleaning brush 10 separate the gap, separate equally spaced space afterwards outboard row gas hood 23 is set.The space of the donut-like (ring-type) that this inboard row gas hood 22 and outboard row gas hood 23 form has formed above-mentioned exhaust chamber 20H, blast pipe 14L, 14R about above-mentioned are with the lower port opening, and being communicated in this exhaust chamber 20H from last direction vertical lower, left and right sides blast pipe 14L, 14R all are connected with exhaust chamber 20H at two places in an embodiment.
Left and right sides blast pipe 14L, 14R need not must vertical engagement in the top board 21 of exhaust cover body 20, also can tangentially be connected from the peripheral part of exhaust cover body 20 with exhaust chamber 20H, just passable as long as the gravity of blast pipe 14L, 14R about noting avoiding and the crooked reaction force that causes influence moving up and down of exhaust cover body 20.
Though detailed icon not, but exhaust cover body 20 and cleaning brush 10 and the motor 10M that makes cleaning brush 10 rotations, can separate from ground FL rising by the brush lifting pedal 25 of application drawing 3, squeegee 11 can separate from ground FL rising by the squeegee lifting pedal 26 shown in the application drawing 3.
Figure 4 shows that the major part cutaway view of the embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention, is the figure for A-A section formation, that Fig. 3 is shown that exhaust cover body 20 and cleaning brush 10 and squeegee 11 are described.
About blast pipe 14L, 14R be communicated in the top board 21 of exhaust cover body 20 from last direction vertical lower, consequently scavenging action is to the exhaust chamber 20H in the space that outboard row gas hood 23 and inboard row gas hood 22 and climax 21 separate, in the present embodiment, by affacting equably in the exhaust chamber 20H about left and right sides blast pipe 14L, 14R.Feed pipe 9 shown in two pecked lines and water supply direction arrow show the appearance that rinse water CW is provided near the cleaning brush 10 of the brush chamber of Fig. 4 20A, the 10R of communication channel up and down of the central part of rinse water CW by being positioned at cleaning brush platform 10T splashes into the perimembranous of cleaning brush 10.
In Fig. 4, though store rinse water CW at inboard row gas hood 22 with between brushing 10, even but the integral body of floor surface washing machine 1 moves forward and backward under this state, owing in exhaust chamber 20H, there is exhaust to flow into, therefore become the above high pressure conditions of atmospheric pressure, its reaction force to the integral body of exhaust cover body 20 to the ascent direction application of force, with ground FL and inside and outside hood 22, the friction of 23 contact site is suppressed at extremely low degree, do not worry inside and outside hood 22,23 pairs of wearing and tearing that ground FL causes can be implemented washing and cleaning operation to ground FL expeditiously when preserving rinse water CW.In Fig. 3 to Fig. 5,10K is brush motor flange.
And, under the state of Fig. 4, carry out ground when cleaning, when output excessively increases when causing too much storing rinse water CW in brush chamber 20A, there is the recovery situation of difficult of cleaning back rinse water CW.Promptly under the situation that has a large amount of rinse water CW to flow out on the attraction power of squeegee 11, (brush lifting pedal 25 by operation from exhaust cover body 20, make under the situation of cleaning brush 10 and 20 risings of exhaust cover body), when rinse water flowed out on a large scale, the recovery of using squeegee 11 to carry out rinse water CW will spend suitable time and labor.
Require the main points of record in 4 as aforesaid right of the present invention, the lie 20X (with reference to figure 4) that is communicated with brush chamber 20A and outside is arranged on predetermined altitude, make that being stored in the above rinse water CW of this height is discharged to squeegee 11 sides as overflow, and can keep the moisture-holding capacity that conforms to the recovery ability.And in an embodiment, this lie 20X only is provided with a place on squeegee 11 directions, also can a plurality of lie 20X be set at the rear side of the main body 1A of squeegee 11 directions ...
In addition, when determining the height of lie 20X, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, rinse water CW is because the centrifugal force that cleaning brush 10 rotations produce, close to the peripheral direction of cleaning brush 10 easily, and along with having the tendency of rising near water level laterally, so the suitable height of the setting of the rotary speed by cleaning brush 10 is also inequality, therefore be with height setting adjustable be effective method.
Figure 5 shows that the major part schematic diagram in the B-B cross section of above-mentioned Fig. 3, because the connection status of left and right sides blast pipe 14L, 14R is difficult for judging among above-mentioned Fig. 4, therefore express the appearance that exhaust pipe 14L, 14R only are communicated to exhaust chamber 20H among Fig. 5, the state that exhaust does not affact brush chamber 20A also is shown.
And, shown in the embodiment of Fig. 4, though make inside and outside hood 22, the method that 23 height is identical also is effective, but it is inferior in the situation that the attraction that makes air blast 12 is variable, it is required when above when capacity is increased to, the interior excessive pressure of exhaust chamber 20H of exhaust cover body 20 is increased, exhaust cover body 20 integral body are floated to ascent direction, the result has rinse water CW and flows to outside possibility, therefore as the main points shown in the claim 2 of the present invention, Fig. 5 shows following characteristics: the lower end length than outboard row gas hood 22 low (length is longer) that the lower end height of inboard row gas hood 23 is provided with, inboard row gas hood body 22 lower ends are contacted with ground FL easily, and the lower end of outboard row gas hood 23 and ground FL leave gap FX.
Like this, by improving the seal of inboard row gas hood 22, and the lower end of outboard row gas hood 23 and ground FL leave the formation of gap FX, shown in Fig. 5 two pecked line arrow R, since with the excessive channel setting of exhaust in the outside, therefore always the stable climbing power that exhaust pressure produced of ascent direction is put on exhaust cover body 20, the rinse water CW spillover that exhaust cover body 20 come-ups excessively cause when having avoided exhaust too much.
Utilize the air quantity of exhaust and the capacity of exhaust chamber 20H that the lower end difference in height of inboard row gas hood 22 and outboard row gas hood 23 is changed, the stable power of ascent direction can be put on exhaust cover body 20, in addition the easy non-return valve structure of the excessive usefulness of gas also can be set at the peripheral part of exhaust cover body 20.
Figure 6 shows that the major part detailed section view of other embodiment of floor surface washing machine of the present invention, in this embodiment, main points as claim 3 of the present invention, exhaust cover body 20 is not an one, the part that contacts with ground FL is made of the parts of bendable material, part or all of above-mentioned exhaust cover body constitutes with flexible parts, is made of than the easy crooked shape of inboard row gas hood the outboard row gas hood at least.Promptly be installed in the bottom surface sections of above-mentioned exhaust cover body 20 and constitute the flexible outboard row gas hood 23H of portion of flexible exhaust cover body 20 ', constitute by easy shape to the bending direction bending shown in the arrow X of Fig. 6, therefore inferior in the variable situation of the attraction that makes above-mentioned air blast 12, when increasing capacity to required when above, this outboard row gas hood 23H of portion is crooked laterally, be opened to and the inboard row gas hood 22H of portion between spatial portion 20Z, exhaust in the exhaust chamber 20H is discharged by connected entrance 20S, thereby can bring into play the effect same with the above-mentioned exhaust cover body that is provided with the ladder difference 20.
Fig. 7 is that integral body forms the roughly detailed maps of the above-mentioned flexible exhaust cover body 20 ' of bagel shape, (1) is plane, (2) be side view, (3) oblique view for seeing from the inside, can the pad pipe 22T of portion be set at the inboard row gas hood 22H of portion in the enforcement, so that the tracing ability of effective raising and ground FL.In addition, for realizing so flexible outboard row gas hood 23H of portion, the linear parts of one that will have the cross sectional shape of the flexible outboard row gas hood 23H of portion shown in Figure 6 bends to circle and is usual way with bonding making the in two ends, for exhaust chamber 20H and spatial portion 20Z are connected, can a plurality of connected entrance 20S be set as figure.At this moment, after the linear parts of one that will have the cross sectional shape of flexible outboard row gas hood 23H of portion and the inboard row gas hood 22H of portion is shaped, press predetermined length and shear, and by stamping engineering with connected entrance 20S opening, and with the bonding formation circle in front and back end.
In the floor surface washing machine 1 that constitutes like this, even the quantity delivered of the rinse water CW that in common ground washing and cleaning operation brush chamber 20A is supplied with is few, because rinse water CW is difficult to overflow to the outside from brush chamber 20A, therefore can keep cleaning force, in addition, because rinse water CW keeps to such an extent that the time is elongated, thereby has improved cleaning force.
Causing under the situation that the dirty and cleansing power of rinse water CW descends owing to cleaning efficiently, owing to reclaimed cleaning sullage DW, therefore in case stop the rotation of cleaning brush 10, by operation (trampling) brush lifting pedal 25, the motor 10M and the exhaust cover body 20 of cleaning brush 10 and rotation usefulness thereof are risen together, FL leaves from ground, rise by exhaust cover body 20, around the cleaning sullage DW outflow floor surface washing machine 1, floor surface washing machine 1 is advanced and utilize squeegee 11 to attract by continuing, can easily 100% reclaim cleaning sullage DW.
Finish after the washing and cleaning operation, by the squeegee lifting pedal 26 shown in operation (trampling) Fig. 3, and squeegee 11 is left from ground FL, floor surface washing machine 1 is moved, edge that can excessive wear squeegee 11 simultaneously, and can not pull ground FL, form the formation of the durability of having considered each parts.
In addition, when carrying out the ground cleaning once again, can make squeegee 11 and cleaning brush and exhaust cover body 20 drop to ground FL by operation lifting pedal 25,26, when brush chamber 20A supplies with rinse water CW, begin to carry out washing and cleaning operation, perhaps also can supply with rinse water CW and after the water level in brush chamber 20A rises, make cleaning brush motor 10M begin rotation again to carry out washing and cleaning operation.
In addition, main points as narration in the claim 5 of the present invention, control the water supply unit of above-mentioned rinse water CW, after the storage inside rinse water CW of exhaust cover body 20, begin to clean, rinse water CW will be supplied with in large quantities in the water supply unit of rinse water CW during beginning in its water supply capacity scope, at the predefined output of arrival or after the time, output when this water supply unit is converted into common cleaning, simultaneously or arrive predefined output or before the time, the rotation of above-mentioned cleaning brush or pad is begun, thereby the time that can make rinse water CW be stored in exhaust cover body 20 inside when cleaning beginning accelerates, thereby can begin washing and cleaning operation rapidly.
Shown in the block diagram of control part among Fig. 8, at first receive the brush lifting sensor 25S of the state that detects above-mentioned brush lifting pedal 25 and the state of the squeegee lifting sensor 26S that detects above-mentioned squeegee lifting pedal 26, and the operation that the input unit 5B of operating portion 5 sends begins input, brushing lifting sensor 25S after beginning to carry out cleaning operation detects under the situation of decline of cleaning brush 10, supply water with magnetic valve 8T to supplying water with maximum output, stepping by monitoring clock circuit TM, utilize CPU31 to judge whether to reach predefined time of program or output simultaneously, the output when being converted into common cleaning is afterwards realized this embodiment.
In the block diagram of control part shown in Figure 8,34 at above-mentioned CPU31 with take in the interface that connects by bus 33 between the memory 32 of various programs, this interface 34 is connected with above-mentioned clock circuit TM, display 5A, input unit 5B, air blast 12, brush rotation motor 10M, supply water and use magnetic valve 8T, brush lifting sensor 25S, squeegee lifting sensor 26S, speed of a motor vehicle coding transducer 35, sump water sensor 7S, cleaning sink water sensor 6S, and loudspeaker 5K, the each several part composition is stored in the structure that the program in the memory 32 is controlled under the monitoring of CPU31.
In an embodiment of the present invention, though the example that the exhaust cover body 20 that shows discoid cleaning brush 10 of use and disposed by concentric shape at its periphery constitutes, but in the floor surface washing machine and scavenging machine of use rotating shaft cylindraceous roller brush parallel to the ground, the hood of rectangle can be set around its roller brush, and in the floor surface washing machine as shown in above-mentioned patent documentation 2 with a plurality of discoid brushes, the exhaust cover body 20 of ellipse or abnormity is set around its brush, also can be as application of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. floor surface washing machine, while providing rinse water to rotate cleaning brush or pad cleans ground, attraction by air blast, the squeegee that utilization is configured in the rear of described cleaning brush or pad reclaims the sewage after cleaning and is recycled to sump, perhaps purify this sewage and utilize as rinse water again, described floor surface washing machine is characterised in that:
Spatial portion is set around described cleaning brush or pad, and at this spatial portion configuration exhaust cover body, described exhaust cover body comprises: the top top board that covers described cleaning brush or pad; The inboard row gas hood and the outboard row gas hood that are set up in parallel in the mode of the periphery of surrounding described cleaning brush or pad at the peripheral part of this top board with forming inside and outside bilayer and devices spaced apart;
The space that described top board and inside and outside exhaust cover body separate forms exhaust chamber, by this exhaust chamber is communicated with the exhaust outlet of described air blast, increase the pressure of this exhaust chamber, by the pressure of this increase, to the integral body of described exhaust cover body to the ascent direction application of force of floating from ground.
2. floor surface washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower-upper length of described inboard row gas hood is longer than the lower-upper length of described outboard row gas hood, make the bottom side of described inboard row gas hood contact with ground easily, simultaneously, the lower-upper length of described outboard row gas hood is shorter, makes to leave the gap between bottom and the ground.
3. floor surface washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that part or all of described exhaust cover body is made of flexible member, is made of than inboard row gas hood easy crooked shape or material described outboard row gas hood at least.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described floor surface washing machines, it is characterized in that, the inner space of taking in the described exhaust cover body of described cleaning brush or pad forms the brush chamber, the height and position that preestablishes in this brush chamber, opening form and to connect described exhaust cover body from this brush chamber and to the lie of the direction opening of described squeegee.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described floor surface washing machines, it is characterized in that, constitute the internal reservoir rinse water of the water supply unit of described rinse water at described exhaust cover body, rotate described cleaning brush afterwards or fill up and begin the cleaning on ground, when this cleans beginning, described water supply unit is fed to a large amount of rinse water in the exhaust cover body in the scope of its water supply capacity earlier, afterwards, at the predefined output of arrival or after the time, output when being converted into common cleaning, simultaneously or before arriving predefined output or water supply time, begin the rotation of described cleaning brush or pad, clean running.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008020148A JP5047825B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Floor cleaning machine |
JP2008-020148 | 2008-01-31 | ||
PCT/JP2009/050846 WO2009096284A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2009-01-21 | Floor surface washing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101842041A true CN101842041A (en) | 2010-09-22 |
CN101842041B CN101842041B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=40912636
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200980100871.8A Expired - Fee Related CN101842041B (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2009-01-21 | Floor surface washing machine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5047825B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101842041B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009096284A1 (en) |
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WO2016000603A1 (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-01-07 | 张周新 | Washing and cleaning apparatus |
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JP2002177180A (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-25 | Rinrei:Kk | Floor cleaner |
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- 2008-01-31 JP JP2008020148A patent/JP5047825B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-01-21 WO PCT/JP2009/050846 patent/WO2009096284A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-01-21 CN CN200980100871.8A patent/CN101842041B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009096284A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
JP5047825B2 (en) | 2012-10-10 |
JP2009178345A (en) | 2009-08-13 |
CN101842041B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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