JPH05148825A - Dust collector - Google Patents

Dust collector

Info

Publication number
JPH05148825A
JPH05148825A JP31675991A JP31675991A JPH05148825A JP H05148825 A JPH05148825 A JP H05148825A JP 31675991 A JP31675991 A JP 31675991A JP 31675991 A JP31675991 A JP 31675991A JP H05148825 A JPH05148825 A JP H05148825A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
screen
dust
water
dust remover
dust collector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31675991A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2581315B2 (en
Inventor
Seisuke Nagaba
聖資 長場
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP3316759A priority Critical patent/JP2581315B2/en
Publication of JPH05148825A publication Critical patent/JPH05148825A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2581315B2 publication Critical patent/JP2581315B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the outflow of refuse and dusts to the downstream side of a dust collector body even when any abnormality is generated in an injection pipe. CONSTITUTION:A support member 19 is disposed faced oppositely to a disc 18, and a transverse member is mounted between the disc and the support member, thus constituting a framing body 17 with an opening section 21. A screen 22 is installed onto the outer circumference of the framing body 17 while a rake 23 is set up inside the screen 22, and a dust collector body 24 is turned in the direction of raking-up C while injecting water from nozzles 33. Even when the supply of water is stopped from the nozzles 33, refuse, mud, etc., taken into the opening section 21 are confined in the dust collector body 24, and do not flow out to the downstream side.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、用水路並びに排水路等
の水路に設けられた除塵機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dust remover provided in a water channel such as an irrigation channel and a drainage channel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、用水路,河川等のごみ類を除去す
る除塵機として、例えば実公昭59−34583号公報
等のネットスクリーン式除塵機が知られている。この除
塵機は図5に示すように、水面上に回転軸1を介して駆
動スプロケット2を設けるとともに、水路A内に回転軸
3を介して従動スプロケット4を設け、これらスプロケ
ット2,4に係架したチェーン(図示せず)を介してネ
ットスクリーン5を配置する。そして、前記駆動スプロ
ケット2に連結したモータ6により、ネットスクリーン
5を回動して上流側の水のごみ等の通過を阻止しつつ下
流側へ水を流出することにより、ネットスクリーン5に
捕捉した塵芥,泥等を噴射管7から噴射される水によっ
て受部8に落下させて、除去するようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a dust remover for removing dust such as irrigation canals and rivers, for example, a net screen dust remover such as Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-34583 is known. As shown in FIG. 5, this dust remover is provided with a drive sprocket 2 on the water surface via a rotary shaft 1 and a driven sprocket 4 via a rotary shaft 3 in the water channel A. The net screen 5 is arranged via a chain (not shown). Then, by the motor 6 connected to the drive sprocket 2, the net screen 5 is rotated to prevent the passage of water dust and the like on the upstream side while flowing out the water to the downstream side, so that the net screen 5 is captured. Dust, mud and the like are dropped by the water jetted from the jet pipe 7 onto the receiving portion 8 to be removed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来技術において
は、例えば噴射管7の噴射口が目ずまりを起こしたり、
あるいは何等かの原因により噴射管への水の供給が停止
した場合においては、ネットスクリーン5に捕捉した塵
芥,ごみ等が、受け部8に落下せずそのまま付着して除
塵機本体の下流側に運ばれて流出し、除塵機能が全く果
たされなくなるといった問題点を有していた。
In the above-mentioned prior art, for example, the injection port of the injection pipe 7 is clogged,
Alternatively, when the supply of water to the jet pipe is stopped for some reason, dust, dirt, etc. captured on the net screen 5 do not fall onto the receiving portion 8 and directly adhere to the dust removing machine main body downstream. There was a problem that it was carried and discharged, and the dust removal function was not fulfilled at all.

【0004】そこで、本発明は前記問題点を解決して、
噴射管に何等かの異常が発生した場合においても、塵
芥,ごみ類が除塵機本体の下流側に流出するのを防止す
ることの可能な除塵機を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention solves the above problems and
An object of the present invention is to provide a dust remover capable of preventing dust and debris from flowing out to the downstream side of the dust remover main body even when some abnormality occurs in the injection pipe.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は略円筒状に形成
されその一側に塵芥などを取り入れる開口部を有する枠
組み体と、この枠組み体の外周に設けられるスクリーン
と、このスクリーンの内側に装着されるレーキとからな
る水平回動可能な除塵機本体と、前記スクリーンに水を
噴射する噴射管とを具備するものである。
According to the present invention, there is provided a frame body having a substantially cylindrical shape and having an opening on one side thereof for taking in dust and the like, a screen provided on the outer periphery of the frame body, and an inside of the screen. The dust eliminator main body includes a rake to be mounted and is horizontally rotatable, and a jet pipe for jetting water onto the screen.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】前記構成により、噴射管に何等かの異常が発生
した場合でも、塵芥は枠組み体の外周に設けられるスク
リーンによって除塵機本体の内部に閉じ込められ、下流
側への流出が防止される。
With the above construction, even if some abnormality occurs in the injection pipe, the dust is confined inside the main body of the dust remover by the screen provided on the outer periphery of the frame body, and is prevented from flowing out to the downstream side.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を添付図面を参照し
て説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0008】図1乃至図4は本発明の一実施例を示して
おり、同図において水路A上を跨がるようにして設けら
れた基台11上には一対の軸受12が配設され、この軸受12
に軸支するシャフト13を、その軸方向が前記水路Aの流
れ方向Bと同一となるように配設する。14はシャフト13
の側方に載置され減速装置を内蔵するシャフト駆動機構
たる電動モータであり、その一側には回動可能な回転軸
15が設けられる。そして、この回転軸15の先端側と、前
記シャフト13の一側とに設けられた一対のスプロケット
16を噛合させることで、電動モータ14からの回転力がシ
ャフト13に伝達される。
1 to 4 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a pair of bearings 12 are arranged on a base 11 which is provided so as to extend over a water channel A. , This bearing 12
The shaft 13 which is axially supported is disposed so that its axial direction is the same as the flow direction B of the water channel A. 14 is the shaft 13
Is an electric motor that is a shaft drive mechanism that is mounted on the side of the shaft and has a built-in speed reducer, and has a rotatable rotary shaft on one side thereof.
15 are provided. Then, a pair of sprockets provided on the tip side of the rotating shaft 15 and one side of the shaft 13.
By engaging 16 with each other, the rotational force from the electric motor 14 is transmitted to the shaft 13.

【0009】17は水路Aの途中に形成された段部A1に
対して、その幅方向に設けられる略円筒状の枠組み体で
ある。この枠組み体17は、円板18と、この円板18に対向
して設けられリング状に形成された支持部材19と、前記
円板18及び支持部材19の間に配設された複数の横部材20
とにより、水路Aの上流側に塵芥などを取り入れる開口
部21を形成したものである。この枠組み体17の外周には
網状のスクリーン22が張架され、各横部材20よりレーキ
23をスクリーン22の内側に向けて装着することによっ
て、枠組み体17と、スクリーン22と、レーキ23とからな
る除塵機本体24が構成される。また、前記シャフト13は
筒体25と押え部材26とによって円板18の中心に固着さ
れ、これによって除塵機本体24は水路Aの流れ方向Bを
軸中心として水平回動可能に設けられる。
Reference numeral 17 denotes a substantially cylindrical frame body which is provided in the width direction of the step A1 formed in the middle of the water channel A. The frame body 17 includes a circular plate 18, a support member 19 formed in a ring shape and facing the circular plate 18, and a plurality of lateral members arranged between the circular plate 18 and the supporting member 19. Member 20
Due to the above, the opening portion 21 for taking in dust etc. is formed on the upstream side of the water channel A. A reticulated screen 22 is stretched around the outer periphery of the frame body 17, and the rake is provided by each lateral member 20.
By mounting 23 toward the inside of the screen 22, a dust remover main body 24 including the frame body 17, the screen 22, and the rake 23 is configured. Further, the shaft 13 is fixed to the center of the disk 18 by the cylinder 25 and the pressing member 26, whereby the dust remover main body 24 is provided so as to be horizontally rotatable about the flow direction B of the water channel A as an axis center.

【0010】水路Aの上流側には板状の保持部材27と、
断面L字状のアングル部材28がそれぞれ幅方向に跨がっ
て設けられており、前記保持部材27上には、その底面に
複数の孔を形成してなる水切スクリーン部29を有する受
升30が配設される。また、この水切スクリーン部29と枠
組み体17の内方との間には、断面略コ字状の塵芥受部31
がアングル部材28上に固着されており、この塵芥受部31
は水平に対して枠組み体17の内方側にある基端を上方に
傾けるようにして設けられる。
A plate-shaped holding member 27 is provided on the upstream side of the water channel A,
An angle member 28 having an L-shaped cross section is provided so as to extend in the width direction, and a receptacle 30 having a draining screen portion 29 having a plurality of holes formed on the bottom surface thereof is provided on the holding member 27. Is provided. Further, between the draining screen portion 29 and the inside of the frame body 17, a dust receiving portion 31 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is provided.
Is fixed on the angle member 28, and the dust receiving portion 31
Is provided such that the base end on the inner side of the frame body 17 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal.

【0011】32は除塵機本体24上に配設され、スクリー
ン22に対向して横長スリット状の噴射孔33を有する噴射
管である。この噴射管32の略中央には送水管34が接続さ
れ、送水管34は1台の原動機付ポンプ35の吐出側35Aに
接続される。また、このポンプ35の吸込側35Bには吸込
管36が接続され、この吸込管36の先端を水路A内に配設
している。
Reference numeral 32 denotes an injection pipe which is disposed on the dust remover main body 24 and has a horizontally long slit-shaped injection hole 33 facing the screen 22. A water supply pipe 34 is connected to substantially the center of the injection pipe 32, and the water supply pipe 34 is connected to a discharge side 35A of a single motor-equipped pump 35. A suction pipe 36 is connected to the suction side 35B of the pump 35, and the tip of the suction pipe 36 is arranged in the water channel A.

【0012】37は前記円板18の外周に固着された補強部
材であり、この補強部材の外側にボルト38及び座金39に
よって仕切板40を固設して、仕切板37と円板18の外周と
によりL字部41を形成する。そして、ボルト42により、
L字部41の内方に位置するコ字状の折曲台43を水路Aの
底壁44に固着して構成される。
Reference numeral 37 is a reinforcing member fixed to the outer circumference of the disk 18, and a partition plate 40 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the reinforcing member by a bolt 38 and a washer 39 so that the outer circumferences of the partition plate 37 and the disk 18 are fixed. The L-shaped portion 41 is formed by Then, with the bolt 42,
A U-shaped folding base 43 located inside the L-shaped portion 41 is fixed to the bottom wall 44 of the water channel A.

【0013】次に、上記構成の除塵機による水路A内の
除塵作用を説明する。
Next, the dust removing action in the water channel A by the dust remover having the above construction will be described.

【0014】電動モータ14に所定の電圧を印加すると回
転軸15は回転し、この回転力がスプロケット16を介して
シャフト13に伝達されることにより、除塵機本体24は掻
上げ方向Cに回転する。また、水路A内の上流から流れ
る塵芥,泥等は枠組み体17の開口部21より除塵機本体24
に取り込まれ、回転するレーキ25及びスクリーン27に捕
捉される。そして、ポンプ35により水路A内の水を吸上
げ、送水管34より噴射管32に圧送すると、この噴射管32
の噴射孔33から除塵機本体24に噴射水が噴射され、スク
リーン22に捕捉された塵芥,泥等が、噴射水とともに塵
芥受部31の基端側に落下してその先端側に排出され、水
切スクリーン部29によって塵芥,泥等が分離される。
When a predetermined voltage is applied to the electric motor 14, the rotary shaft 15 rotates, and this rotary force is transmitted to the shaft 13 via the sprocket 16, whereby the dust remover main body 24 rotates in the scraping direction C. .. Further, dust, mud, etc. flowing from the upstream in the water channel A are discharged from the opening 21 of the frame body 17 into the dust remover main body 24.
Are captured by the rotating rake 25 and the screen 27. Then, the water in the water channel A is sucked up by the pump 35, and is pumped from the water supply pipe 34 to the injection pipe 32.
The jet water is jetted from the jet hole 33 of the dust remover main body 24, the dust, mud and the like captured on the screen 22 fall to the base end side of the dust receiver 31 together with the jet water and are discharged to the tip side thereof, Dust, mud, etc. are separated by the draining screen portion 29.

【0015】一方、噴射孔33が目ずまりを起こしたり、
ポンプ35の異常等によって噴射管32に水が供給されなく
なった場合、水路Aの上流側から流れる水はスクリーン
22より下流側にそのまま通過するのに対して、枠組み体
17の開口部20より取り込まれた塵芥,泥等は、円板18及
びスクリーン22によって除塵機本体24内に閉じ込められ
た状態となり、水路Aの下流側への流出は防止される。
On the other hand, the injection holes 33 may cause clogging,
When water is no longer supplied to the injection pipe 32 due to an abnormality of the pump 35, the water flowing from the upstream side of the water channel A is a screen.
It passes through downstream from 22 as it is, whereas the frame body
The dust, mud and the like taken in through the opening 20 of the 17 are kept in the dust remover main body 24 by the disc 18 and the screen 22 and are prevented from flowing out to the downstream side of the water channel A.

【0016】このように本実施例においては、略円筒状
に形成される枠組み体17の一側に塵芥などを取り入れる
開口部21を設けるとともに、この枠組み体17の外周にス
クリーン22を設け、さらに、スクリーン22の内側に複数
のレーキ23を装着して除塵機本体24を構成したものであ
るから、噴射管32に何等かの異常が発生して、噴射孔33
から水が噴射されない状態になっても、塵芥,ごみ類が
除塵機本体24内に閉じ込められて下流側に流出するのを
防止することができる。
As described above, in this embodiment, an opening 21 for taking in dust and the like is provided on one side of the frame body 17 formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and a screen 22 is provided on the outer periphery of the frame body 17, and Since a plurality of rakes 23 are attached to the inside of the screen 22 to form the dust remover main body 24, some abnormality occurs in the injection pipe 32, and the injection hole 33
Even if water is not jetted from the inside, dust and dirt can be prevented from being trapped in the dust remover main body 24 and flowing out to the downstream side.

【0017】また、実施例上の効果として、水路A上に
設けた軸受12に、その軸方向が水路Aの流れ方向Bと同
一となるようにシャフト13を軸支し、このシャフト13を
円板18に固着して、除塵機本体24を掻上げ方向Cに回転
させたものであるから、軸部分たるシャフト13が常時空
気中に位置して、錆等の発生を防止することが可能とな
る。
Further, as an effect of the embodiment, a shaft 13 is axially supported by a bearing 12 provided on the water channel A so that its axial direction is the same as the flow direction B of the water channel A, and the shaft 13 is circular. Since the dust remover main body 24 is fixed to the plate 18 and rotated in the scraping direction C, the shaft 13, which is the shaft portion, is always located in the air, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of rust or the like. Become.

【0018】尚、本発明は前記実施例に限定されるもの
ではなく、本発明の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形実施が可
能であり、除塵機本体の大きさ,形状,寸法などは水路
の流量及び堆積物の蓄積量などに応じて適宜選定すれば
よい。
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, but various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention, and the size, shape, dimensions, etc. of the dust remover main body are different from those of the water channel. It may be appropriately selected according to the flow rate and the accumulated amount of deposits.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明は略円筒状に形成されその一側に
塵芥などを取り入れる開口部を有する枠組み体と、この
枠組み体の外周に設けられるスクリーンと、このスクリ
ーンの内側に装着されるレーキとからなる水平回動可能
な除塵機本体と、前記スクリーンに水を噴射する噴射管
とを具備するものであり、噴射管に何等かの異常が発生
した場合においても、塵芥,ごみ類が除塵機本体の下流
側に流出するのを防止することの可能な除塵機を提供で
きる。
According to the present invention, a frame body having a substantially cylindrical shape and having an opening for taking in dust and the like on one side thereof, a screen provided on the outer circumference of the frame body, and a rake mounted inside the screen are provided. It comprises a horizontally rotatable dust remover main body consisting of and an injection pipe for injecting water onto the screen, and even if any abnormality occurs in the injection pipe, dust and debris are removed. A dust remover capable of preventing the dust from flowing out to the downstream side of the machine body can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上一部切欠断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway sectional view of the same.

【図3】同上正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the same.

【図4】同上要部の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a main part of the same.

【図5】従来例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

17 枠組み体 21 開口部 22 スクリーン 23 レーキ 24 除塵機本体 32 噴射管 A 水路 17 Frame 21 Opening 22 Screen 23 Rake 24 Dust remover main body 32 Jet pipe A Water channel

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 略円筒状に形成されその一側に塵芥など
を取り入れる開口部を有する枠組み体と、この枠組み体
の外周に設けられるスクリーンと、このスクリーンの内
側に装着されるレーキとからなる水平回動可能な除塵機
本体と、前記スクリーンに水を噴射する噴射管とを具備
することを特徴とする除塵機。
1. A frame body which is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and has an opening on one side thereof for taking in dust, etc., a screen provided on the outer periphery of the frame body, and a rake mounted inside the screen. A dust remover comprising a horizontally rotatable dust remover main body and an injection pipe for injecting water onto the screen.
JP3316759A 1991-11-29 1991-11-29 Dust remover Expired - Lifetime JP2581315B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3316759A JP2581315B2 (en) 1991-11-29 1991-11-29 Dust remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3316759A JP2581315B2 (en) 1991-11-29 1991-11-29 Dust remover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05148825A true JPH05148825A (en) 1993-06-15
JP2581315B2 JP2581315B2 (en) 1997-02-12

Family

ID=18080608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3316759A Expired - Lifetime JP2581315B2 (en) 1991-11-29 1991-11-29 Dust remover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2581315B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008104901A (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-05-08 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Confluent type sewage treatment system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4986484U (en) * 1972-11-15 1974-07-26
JPS5119803U (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-02-13
JPS5524175U (en) * 1978-08-08 1980-02-16
JPS5521845A (en) * 1978-08-04 1980-02-16 Hitachi Ltd Metal oxide cathode
JPS5655618A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-05-16 Tadao Goto Conical metal net screen
JPS60148331U (en) * 1984-03-14 1985-10-02 株式会社 丸島水門製作所 dust remover

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4986484U (en) * 1972-11-15 1974-07-26
JPS5119803U (en) * 1974-07-31 1976-02-13
JPS5521845A (en) * 1978-08-04 1980-02-16 Hitachi Ltd Metal oxide cathode
JPS5524175U (en) * 1978-08-08 1980-02-16
JPS5655618A (en) * 1979-10-11 1981-05-16 Tadao Goto Conical metal net screen
JPS60148331U (en) * 1984-03-14 1985-10-02 株式会社 丸島水門製作所 dust remover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008104901A (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-05-08 Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd Confluent type sewage treatment system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2581315B2 (en) 1997-02-12

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