JP2501621B2 - 体積位相反射ホログラム - Google Patents

体積位相反射ホログラム

Info

Publication number
JP2501621B2
JP2501621B2 JP63164107A JP16410788A JP2501621B2 JP 2501621 B2 JP2501621 B2 JP 2501621B2 JP 63164107 A JP63164107 A JP 63164107A JP 16410788 A JP16410788 A JP 16410788A JP 2501621 B2 JP2501621 B2 JP 2501621B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
medium
hologram
volume phase
reflection hologram
phase reflection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP63164107A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6455502A (en
Inventor
ジェイ.コウアン ジェームス
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Polaroid Corp
Original Assignee
Polaroid Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Polaroid Corp filed Critical Polaroid Corp
Publication of JPS6455502A publication Critical patent/JPS6455502A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2501621B2 publication Critical patent/JP2501621B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/024Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H1/0248Volume holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1847Manufacturing methods
    • G02B5/1857Manufacturing methods using exposure or etching means, e.g. holography, photolithography, exposure to electron or ion beams
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/0276Replicating a master hologram without interference recording
    • G03H1/028Replicating a master hologram without interference recording by embossing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/26Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique
    • G03H1/28Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique superimposed holograms only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/024Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H1/0244Surface relief holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/0252Laminate comprising a hologram layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/0402Recording geometries or arrangements
    • G03H2001/0413Recording geometries or arrangements for recording transmission holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/0402Recording geometries or arrangements
    • G03H2001/0415Recording geometries or arrangements for recording reflection holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/0402Recording geometries or arrangements
    • G03H2001/0419Recording geometries or arrangements for recording combined transmission and reflection holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/26Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique
    • G03H1/2645Multiplexing processes, e.g. aperture, shift, or wavefront multiplexing
    • G03H2001/2655Time multiplexing, i.e. consecutive records wherein the period between records is pertinent per se
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2210/00Object characteristics
    • G03H2210/63Environment affecting the recording, e.g. underwater
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2223/00Optical components
    • G03H2223/25Index matching material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2260/00Recording materials or recording processes
    • G03H2260/50Reactivity or recording processes
    • G03H2260/63Indirect etching, e.g. lithography

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
  • Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
JP63164107A 1987-08-10 1988-06-30 体積位相反射ホログラム Expired - Fee Related JP2501621B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84568 1987-08-10
US07/084,568 US4888260A (en) 1987-08-10 1987-08-10 Volume phase reflection holograms and methods for fabricating them

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6455502A JPS6455502A (en) 1989-03-02
JP2501621B2 true JP2501621B2 (ja) 1996-05-29

Family

ID=22185794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63164107A Expired - Fee Related JP2501621B2 (ja) 1987-08-10 1988-06-30 体積位相反射ホログラム

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4888260A (de)
EP (3) EP0634709B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2501621B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1332211C (de)
DE (3) DE3855529T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (68)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5710645A (en) * 1993-01-29 1998-01-20 Imedge Technology, Inc. Grazing incidence holograms and system and method for producing the same
US5822089A (en) * 1993-01-29 1998-10-13 Imedge Technology Inc. Grazing incidence holograms and system and method for producing the same
JPH03132602A (ja) * 1989-10-18 1991-06-06 Konica Corp 色分解用回折格子
US5158845A (en) * 1989-10-20 1992-10-27 Crown Roll Leaf, Inc. Multi-colored material using rainbow grating
WO1992001973A2 (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-02-06 Mcgrew Stephen P Embossing tool
US5633100A (en) * 1991-11-27 1997-05-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Holographic imaging using filters
JP3067872B2 (ja) * 1992-01-20 2000-07-24 パイオニア株式会社 記録媒体及びその情報書込・再生の各装置
US6461544B1 (en) * 1993-05-03 2002-10-08 Crown Roll Leaf, Inc. Two-dimensional/three-dimensional graphic material and method of making same
DE59404630D1 (de) * 1993-12-23 1998-01-02 Alusuisse Lonza Services Ag Strukturieren von Oberflächenschichten
CH688371A5 (de) * 1993-12-23 1997-08-29 Alusuisse Lonza Services Ag Strukturieren von Oberflaechenschichten
EP2290475A1 (de) * 1995-07-18 2011-03-02 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Hologrammaufgezeichneter Artikel
WO1997012376A1 (fr) * 1995-09-27 1997-04-03 Alexandr Valerievich Soroko Procede de regulation des caracteristiques d'amplitude et de phase d'onde regulation
GB9524862D0 (en) * 1995-12-06 1996-02-07 The Technology Partnership Plc Colour diffractive structure
JP2002501669A (ja) 1996-06-10 2002-01-15 ホログラフィック リソグラフィー システムズ,インコーポレイティド フォトレジスト中に選択された別個のパターンを記録する干渉リソグラフィーパターンを変調するプロセス
EP0979426A4 (de) * 1996-06-10 2000-02-16 Holographic Lithography System Holographisches verfahren der musterherstellung und vorrichtung für prduktionsumgebungen
HU9801029D0 (en) 1998-05-05 1998-06-29 Optilink Ab Method and system for recording information on a holographic card
TW460758B (en) 1998-05-14 2001-10-21 Holographic Lithography System A holographic lithography system for generating an interference pattern suitable for selectively exposing a photosensitive material
JP4548680B2 (ja) * 1999-04-12 2010-09-22 大日本印刷株式会社 カラーホログラム表示体及びその作成方法
EP1203260A1 (de) * 1999-07-12 2002-05-08 Aztec Systems, Inc. Elektrooptische vorrichtung, die eine kontinuierliche wellenlängenabstimmung zulässt
US6707518B1 (en) 1999-07-12 2004-03-16 Coho Holdings, Llc Electro-optic device allowing wavelength tuning
US8111401B2 (en) 1999-11-05 2012-02-07 Robert Magnusson Guided-mode resonance sensors employing angular, spectral, modal, and polarization diversity for high-precision sensing in compact formats
US7167615B1 (en) 1999-11-05 2007-01-23 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Resonant waveguide-grating filters and sensors and methods for making and using same
JP4573339B2 (ja) * 2000-03-24 2010-11-04 大日本印刷株式会社 多面付けホログラム原版及びその作製方法
AU2001279319A1 (en) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-13 James Cowan Directional diffuser
DE60117573T2 (de) 2000-08-18 2006-12-14 Reflexite Corp., Avon Verschiedenartig gehärtete materialen und verfahren zur deren herstellung
US7230764B2 (en) 2000-08-18 2007-06-12 Reflexite Corporation Differentially-cured materials and process for forming same
JP2002098820A (ja) * 2000-09-21 2002-04-05 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd 反射型回折格子
US7875434B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2011-01-25 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor
US7175980B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2007-02-13 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method of making a plastic colorimetric resonant biosensor device with liquid handling capabilities
US7575939B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2009-08-18 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Optical detection of label-free biomolecular interactions using microreplicated plastic sensor elements
US7202076B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2007-04-10 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting biomolecular interactions
US7101660B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-09-05 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method for producing a colorimetric resonant reflection biosensor on rigid surfaces
US7371562B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2008-05-13 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Guided mode resonant filter biosensor using a linear grating surface structure
US7142296B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-11-28 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions
US7306827B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2007-12-11 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method and machine for replicating holographic gratings on a substrate
US7615339B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2009-11-10 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method for producing a colorimetric resonant reflection biosensor on rigid surfaces
US7217574B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2007-05-15 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Method and apparatus for biosensor spectral shift detection
US7118710B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-10-10 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting biomolecular interactions
US7300803B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2007-11-27 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor
US7153702B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-12-26 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor
WO2003014711A1 (fr) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-20 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Puce de detection a resonance de plasmon de surface et procede et dispositif d'analyse d'echantillon utilisant cette puce
US7221512B2 (en) * 2002-01-24 2007-05-22 Nanoventions, Inc. Light control material for displaying color information, and images
US7429492B2 (en) 2002-09-09 2008-09-30 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Multiwell plates with integrated biosensors and membranes
US7927822B2 (en) 2002-09-09 2011-04-19 Sru Biosystems, Inc. Methods for screening cells and antibodies
DE10312708B4 (de) * 2003-03-21 2007-06-28 Ovd Kinegram Ag Retroreflektor
US7330315B2 (en) * 2003-05-02 2008-02-12 Reflexite Corporation Light-redirecting optical structures
US8298780B2 (en) 2003-09-22 2012-10-30 X-Body, Inc. Methods of detection of changes in cells
EP1691224A1 (de) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-16 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. Diffraktives Gitterelement und optisches Kommunikationsmodul
US20070223074A1 (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-09-27 Harris Ken R Hybrid reflection hologram
US7616363B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2009-11-10 Harris Kenneth R Method and apparatus for mass production of holograms
WO2007109626A2 (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-27 Harris Ken R Hybrid reflection hologram
US7911693B2 (en) * 2006-03-20 2011-03-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Ambient light absorbing screen
WO2008100593A1 (en) 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Aztec Systems, Inc. Surface relief volume reflective diffractive structure
NZ582473A (en) 2007-07-11 2011-12-22 Sru Biosystems Inc Methods of identifying modulators of ion channels using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor
US9134307B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2015-09-15 X-Body, Inc. Method for determining ion channel modulating properties of a test reagent
US11157977B1 (en) 2007-10-26 2021-10-26 Zazzle Inc. Sales system using apparel modeling system and method
KR101439846B1 (ko) * 2007-12-12 2014-09-12 삼성전자주식회사 홀로그래픽 정보 저장매체와, 이를 이용한 홀로그래픽 정보기록/재생 장치 및 방법
DE102008005019B4 (de) * 2008-01-17 2010-08-05 Ovd Kinegram Ag Folienelement sowie die Verwendung dieses Folienelements
US8257936B2 (en) 2008-04-09 2012-09-04 X-Body Inc. High resolution label free analysis of cellular properties
NL1036891A1 (nl) * 2008-05-02 2009-11-03 Asml Netherlands Bv Dichroic mirror, method for manufacturing a dichroic mirror, lithographic apparatus, semiconductor device and method of manufacturing therefor.
US10719862B2 (en) 2008-07-29 2020-07-21 Zazzle Inc. System and method for intake of manufacturing patterns and applying them to the automated production of interactive, customizable product
US10969743B2 (en) 2011-12-29 2021-04-06 Zazzle Inc. System and method for the efficient recording of large aperture wave fronts of visible and near visible light
NL2011945A (en) 2013-01-28 2014-07-29 Asml Netherlands Bv Projection system, mirror and radiation source for a lithographic apparatus.
CN103969724B (zh) * 2014-05-23 2016-08-17 厦门大学 一种衍射光学元件的制作方法
JP6762065B2 (ja) * 2015-06-29 2020-09-30 学校法人 関西大学 フルカラー高解像度計算機合成ホログラム表示装置、その作製方法及びその作製装置
HK1213429A2 (zh) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-30 Master Dynamic Ltd 在製品上形成標記的方法和其上有標記的製品
GB2558574A (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-18 Univ Strathclyde High efficiency grating
DE102017002613A1 (de) 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh Sicherheitselement mit reflektiven Farbfiltereigenschaften

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE197805C (de) *
GB699659A (en) * 1952-06-04 1953-11-11 Kodak Ltd Photographic material for making half-tone records
US3580657A (en) * 1968-05-14 1971-05-25 Xerox Corp Blazed surface hologram
DE1900344A1 (de) * 1969-01-04 1970-08-20 Philips Patentverwaltung Synthetisches Phasenhologramm
US3635539A (en) * 1969-08-18 1972-01-18 Sperry Rand Corp Wide-angle holographic apparatus
US3623798A (en) * 1970-01-21 1971-11-30 Xerox Corp Blazed hologram fabrication
US4036552A (en) * 1975-02-10 1977-07-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective material made by recording a plurality of light interference fringe patterns
US4199616A (en) * 1976-06-10 1980-04-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Ionographic recording of X-ray images
US4245882A (en) * 1977-11-04 1981-01-20 Environmental Research Institute Of Michigan Doubly modulated on-axis thick hologram optical element
US4244633A (en) * 1978-05-22 1981-01-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Multicolor hologram and method for forming same
US4246338A (en) * 1979-03-02 1981-01-20 Kaplan Sam H Additive color photographic film assembly with diffraction grating
US4315665A (en) * 1979-09-07 1982-02-16 Eidetic Images, Inc. Composite optical element having controllable light transmission and reflection characteristics
US4386145A (en) * 1980-10-01 1983-05-31 Eastman Kodak Company Fabrication of arrays containing interlaid patterns of microcells
US4440839A (en) * 1981-03-18 1984-04-03 United Technologies Corporation Method of forming laser diffraction grating for beam sampling device
FR2509485A1 (fr) * 1981-07-07 1983-01-14 Thomson Csf Procede holographique d'enregistrement-lecture et dispositif mettant en oeuvre ce procede
US4500163A (en) * 1981-07-29 1985-02-19 The Singer Company Holographic projection screen
DE3213839A1 (de) * 1982-04-15 1983-10-27 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg Optische wellenlaengen-multiplex- bzw. -demultiplexanordnung
US4496216A (en) * 1982-12-30 1985-01-29 Polaroid Corporation Method and apparatus for exposing photosensitive material
DE3303623A1 (de) * 1983-02-03 1984-08-09 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg Optische phasengitteranordnung und schaltvorrichtungen mit einer solchen anordnung
US4649351A (en) * 1984-10-19 1987-03-10 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Apparatus and method for coherently adding laser beams
US4703994A (en) * 1986-03-24 1987-11-03 Grumman Aerospace Corporation System and method for automatically fabricating multi-hologram optical elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0303355A2 (de) 1989-02-15
DE3856458D1 (de) 2001-04-12
DE3856459D1 (de) 2001-04-12
DE3856459T2 (de) 2001-06-21
DE3855529D1 (de) 1996-10-17
EP0634710B1 (de) 2001-03-07
EP0634709A1 (de) 1995-01-18
EP0303355B1 (de) 1996-09-11
EP0634710A1 (de) 1995-01-18
DE3855529T2 (de) 1997-02-06
EP0634709B1 (de) 2001-03-07
JPS6455502A (en) 1989-03-02
US4888260A (en) 1989-12-19
CA1332211C (en) 1994-10-04
EP0303355A3 (de) 1991-11-06
DE3856458T2 (de) 2001-06-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2501621B2 (ja) 体積位相反射ホログラム
US4999234A (en) Holographic optical data storage medium
US4839250A (en) Method of replicating volume phase reflection holograms
US4874213A (en) Method of forming volume phase reflection holograms
US4589686A (en) Anticounterfeiting method and device
US4677285A (en) Identification article with pattern-form fresnel hologram, fabrication thereof, and verification thereof
US5138604A (en) Optical recording method having two degrees of reflectivity and a diffraction grating or hologram formed integrally thereon and process for making it
US4758307A (en) Method of manufacturing a data storage medium
US4717221A (en) Diffractive color and texture effects for the graphic arts
EP0064067B2 (de) Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer diffraktiven graphischen Zusammensetzung
US5822119A (en) Retroreflective sheeting material, a method of its production and its use
US6654532B1 (en) Read-only laminated information recording medium and manufacturing method therefor
JPS63214939A (ja) ディジタル記録情報の担体を模写する方法および装置
US4629282A (en) Diffractive color and texture effects for the graphic arts
JPH0685102B2 (ja) ホログラム付きカード
JPH01252902A (ja) 低反射回折格子およびその作製方法
US4918469A (en) Diffractive color and texture effects for the graphic arts
JPH0423792B2 (de)
JPH1153767A (ja) 光データ記録ディスクおよびその製造方法
JPH0334075B2 (de)
JP3242945B2 (ja) ホログラム
KR100369784B1 (ko) 장식적인 반사 홀로그램을 갖는 선글래스 및 그 제조방법
JP3007360B2 (ja) 多重ホログラム素子およびその製造方法
JPH0557656B2 (de)
Cowan Embossed volume holograms: the Aztec structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees