JP2025513590A - タバコのアルカロイド含有量を調節する方法 - Google Patents

タバコのアルカロイド含有量を調節する方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2025513590A
JP2025513590A JP2024563045A JP2024563045A JP2025513590A JP 2025513590 A JP2025513590 A JP 2025513590A JP 2024563045 A JP2024563045 A JP 2024563045A JP 2024563045 A JP2024563045 A JP 2024563045A JP 2025513590 A JP2025513590 A JP 2025513590A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
plant
tobacco
seq
yipf
related protein
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Pending
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JP2024563045A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2025513590A5 (https=
Inventor
カーレッド サラ ベン
ハビエル ガルドン-アルメロ
デ アブレウ エ リマ フランシスコ アナスタシオ
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Nicoventures Trading Ltd
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Nicoventures Trading Ltd
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Publication of JP2025513590A publication Critical patent/JP2025513590A/ja
Publication of JP2025513590A5 publication Critical patent/JP2025513590A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/10Processes for modifying non-agronomic quality output traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
    • A01H1/101Processes for modifying non-agronomic quality output traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine or caffeine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8242Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/12Leaves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/82Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
    • A01H6/823Nicotiana, e.g. tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B13/00Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/20Biochemical treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/24Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/12Steaming, curing, or flavouring tobacco
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/415Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8201Methods for introducing genetic material into plant cells, e.g. DNA, RNA, stable or transient incorporation, tissue culture methods adapted for transformation
    • C12N15/8202Methods for introducing genetic material into plant cells, e.g. DNA, RNA, stable or transient incorporation, tissue culture methods adapted for transformation by biological means, e.g. cell mediated or natural vector
    • C12N15/8205Agrobacterium mediated transformation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8242Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
    • C12N15/8243Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
JP2024563045A 2022-04-27 2023-04-26 タバコのアルカロイド含有量を調節する方法 Pending JP2025513590A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2206107.1 2022-04-27
GBGB2206107.1A GB202206107D0 (en) 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 Method
PCT/GB2023/051109 WO2023209373A1 (en) 2022-04-27 2023-04-26 Method of modulating the alkaloid content of tobacco

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2025513590A true JP2025513590A (ja) 2025-04-24
JP2025513590A5 JP2025513590A5 (https=) 2025-05-02

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JP2024563045A Pending JP2025513590A (ja) 2022-04-27 2023-04-26 タバコのアルカロイド含有量を調節する方法

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US (1) US20250283101A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4514119A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2025513590A (https=)
GB (1) GB202206107D0 (https=)
WO (1) WO2023209373A1 (https=)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008531038A (ja) * 2005-02-28 2008-08-14 国立大学法人 奈良先端科学技術大学院大学 植物におけるニコチン類縁アルカロイド量を低下させる方法
WO2019195237A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-10 Altria Client Services Llc Composition and methods for producing tobacco plants and products having increased phenylalanine and reduced tobacco-specific nitrosamines (tsnas)
WO2020154466A1 (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-07-30 Altria Client Services Llc Tobacco plants comprising reduced nicotine and reduced tobacco specific nitrosamines
JP2020524508A (ja) * 2017-06-23 2020-08-20 ユニバーシティ オブ ケンタッキー リサーチ ファウンデーションUniversity Of Kentucky Research Foundation 方法
JP2021516055A (ja) * 2018-03-05 2021-07-01 アルトリア クライアント サーヴィシーズ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー 変化したアルカロイドレベルと望ましい葉品質とを有するタバコ植物およびタバコ製品を作製するための組成物および方法
CN113151298A (zh) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-23 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) 烟草转录因子NtMYB305及其在调控烟草烟碱生物合成中的应用

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US2162738A (en) 1937-08-18 1939-06-20 Clarence E Mccoy Extracting nicotine from tobacco
NL8300698A (nl) 1983-02-24 1984-09-17 Univ Leiden Werkwijze voor het inbouwen van vreemd dna in het genoom van tweezaadlobbige planten; agrobacterium tumefaciens bacterien en werkwijze voor het produceren daarvan; planten en plantecellen met gewijzigde genetische eigenschappen; werkwijze voor het bereiden van chemische en/of farmaceutische produkten.
KR100225087B1 (ko) 1990-03-23 1999-10-15 한스 발터라벤 피타아제의 식물내 발현
GB9524350D0 (en) 1995-11-29 1996-01-31 Lynxvale Ltd Enhancer-increased gene expression in plants
ITMI20040091A1 (it) * 2004-01-23 2004-04-23 Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche Uso del fattore di trascrizione myb4 di riso per aumentare la produzione di metaboliti secondari da parte dio piante trasformate
ES2582091T3 (es) 2005-10-18 2016-09-09 Precision Biosciences Meganucleasas diseñadas racionalmente con especificidad de secuencia y afinidad de unión a ADN alteradas
US9102948B2 (en) 2006-11-17 2015-08-11 22Nd Century Limited, Llc Regulating alkaloids
EP2215223B1 (en) 2007-10-31 2013-05-01 Precision Biosciences, Inc. Rationally-designed single-chain meganucleases with non-palindromic recognition sequences
EP2206723A1 (en) 2009-01-12 2010-07-14 Bonas, Ulla Modular DNA-binding domains
US8953158B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2015-02-10 Danny S. Moshe Grading of agricultural products via hyper spectral imaging and analysis
WO2011072246A2 (en) 2009-12-10 2011-06-16 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Tal effector-mediated dna modification
PL2753202T3 (pl) 2011-09-06 2016-11-30 Podgrzewanie materiału przeznaczonego do palenia
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Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2008531038A (ja) * 2005-02-28 2008-08-14 国立大学法人 奈良先端科学技術大学院大学 植物におけるニコチン類縁アルカロイド量を低下させる方法
JP2020524508A (ja) * 2017-06-23 2020-08-20 ユニバーシティ オブ ケンタッキー リサーチ ファウンデーションUniversity Of Kentucky Research Foundation 方法
JP2021516055A (ja) * 2018-03-05 2021-07-01 アルトリア クライアント サーヴィシーズ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー 変化したアルカロイドレベルと望ましい葉品質とを有するタバコ植物およびタバコ製品を作製するための組成物および方法
WO2019195237A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-10 Altria Client Services Llc Composition and methods for producing tobacco plants and products having increased phenylalanine and reduced tobacco-specific nitrosamines (tsnas)
WO2020154466A1 (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-07-30 Altria Client Services Llc Tobacco plants comprising reduced nicotine and reduced tobacco specific nitrosamines
CN113151298A (zh) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-23 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) 烟草转录因子NtMYB305及其在调控烟草烟碱生物合成中的应用

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20250283101A1 (en) 2025-09-11
EP4514119A1 (en) 2025-03-05
GB202206107D0 (en) 2022-06-08
WO2023209373A1 (en) 2023-11-02

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