JP2024003518A - Food having stuffing wrapped with noodle covering - Google Patents

Food having stuffing wrapped with noodle covering Download PDF

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JP2024003518A
JP2024003518A JP2022102716A JP2022102716A JP2024003518A JP 2024003518 A JP2024003518 A JP 2024003518A JP 2022102716 A JP2022102716 A JP 2022102716A JP 2022102716 A JP2022102716 A JP 2022102716A JP 2024003518 A JP2024003518 A JP 2024003518A
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noodle
starch
food
wrapped
product
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愛美 半田(瀧澤)
Handa, (Takizawa) Manami
優子 清水
Yuko Shimizu
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Ajinomoto Co Inc
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Ajinomoto Co Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide: a food having stuffing wrapped with a noodle covering in which the noodle covering has an excellent texture and also process suitability during noodle covering production is good; and a production method thereof etc.
SOLUTION: A food having stuffing wrapped with a noodle covering includes at least: stuffing; and a noodle covering with which at least one portion of the stuffing is covered. The noodle covering includes cereal flour, starch, alginic ester, and a starch decomposed product.
SELECTED DRAWING: None
COPYRIGHT: (C)2024,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、包餡麺帯食品及びその製造方法等に関する。また、本発明は、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法等にも関する。更に本発明は、包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材を被覆するために好適に用いられる麺帯等にも関する。 The present invention relates to a wrapped noodle food product, a method for producing the same, and the like. The present invention also relates to a method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to noodle strips etc. that are suitably used to cover ingredients that become the filling of wrapped noodle strip foods.

餃子に代表される包餡麺帯食品は、その食味もさることながら、麺帯(一般に、単に「皮」又は「麺皮」等ともいう)の独特な食感が消費者に支持され、今やアジア圏のみならず欧米諸国でも広く普及するに至っている。麺帯の食感向上は、包餡麺帯食品の商品価値の増大につながることを期待でき、麺帯の食感向上について種々の検討が従来なされている。 Wrapped noodle products, such as gyoza, are popular among consumers not only for their taste but also for the unique texture of the noodle strips (generally referred to simply as "noodle wrappers" or "noodle wrappers"). It has become widespread not only in Asia but also in Western countries. Improving the texture of noodle strips can be expected to lead to an increase in the commercial value of wrapped noodle strip foods, and various studies have been made to improve the texture of noodle strips.

例えば、餃子等の皮にやわらかい食感を付与するために、特定の構造を有する澱粉分解物を皮に含有させることが提案されている(特許文献1)。 For example, in order to impart a soft texture to the skin of dumplings and the like, it has been proposed to include a starch decomposition product having a specific structure in the skin (Patent Document 1).

また、焼き餃子等の皮におけるパリパリ感の経時的な劣化を抑制するために、穀物粉と特定の澱粉加水分解物とを皮の外表面に付着させることが提案されている(特許文献2)。 Furthermore, in order to suppress the deterioration of the crispiness of the skin of fried dumplings over time, it has been proposed to attach grain flour and a specific starch hydrolyzate to the outer surface of the skin (Patent Document 2). .

また、冷凍レンジアップ餃子を電子レンジで加熱調理した際に生じる、耳部(皮の合わせ部)が硬くなるという問題を解消するために、澱粉分解物水溶液を皮に塗布することが提案されている(特許文献3)。 In addition, in order to solve the problem that the ears (where the skin meets) become hard when cooking frozen microwave-up dumplings in the microwave, it has been proposed to apply an aqueous solution of starch decomposition product to the skin. (Patent Document 3).

しかし、従来の技術では、包餡麺帯食品の麺帯の食感向上が十分になされているとは言い難く、特に、麺帯の食感が適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備えること等について、未だ検討の余地があった。 However, with the conventional technology, it is difficult to say that the texture of the noodle strips of wrapped noodle products has been sufficiently improved. There was still room for consideration regarding the combination of smoothness, etc.

一方、包餡麺帯食品は、工業的に連続生産できることも求められるため、包餡麺帯食品の麺帯は、連続生産可能な良好な製造工程適性を保持していることも重要である。 On the other hand, wrapped noodle products are required to be able to be industrially produced continuously, so it is important that the noodle products of wrapped and filled noodle products have good manufacturing process suitability to enable continuous production.

特開2018-174764号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-174764 国際公開第2004/004493号International Publication No. 2004/004493 特開2005-65533号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2005-65533

本発明は、上述の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その解決しようとする課題は、麺帯が優れた食感(好ましくは、適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備えた食感)を有し、かつ麺帯の製造時の工程適性(例えば、ロール式製麺機のローラーからの剥離性、成型機からの剥離性、加熱工程での張り付きにくさ等)も良好である包餡麺帯食品及びその製造方法等を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide noodle strips with excellent texture (preferably appropriate softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness). It has a good texture) and is also suitable for the process during the production of noodle sheets (e.g., peelability from the roller of a roll-type noodle making machine, peelability from a molding machine, difficulty in sticking during the heating process, etc.). It is an object of the present invention to provide a good wrapped noodle product and a method for producing the same.

本発明者らは、上述の課題を解決するべく鋭意検討した結果、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む麺帯は、優れた食感を有し、かつ製造時の工程適性も良好であることを見出し、更に研究を重ねることによって、本発明を完成するに至った。
すなわち、本発明は以下の通りである。
As a result of intensive studies aimed at solving the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors found that noodle strips containing grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition products have excellent texture and are suitable for manufacturing processes. The present invention was completed by finding that the present invention was good and conducting further research.
That is, the present invention is as follows.

[1]餡と、当該餡の少なくとも一部を被覆する麺帯とを、少なくとも有する包餡麺帯食品であって、
前記麺帯が、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、食品。
[2]麺帯に含まれるアルギン酸エステルの量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.01~2.7重量%であり、かつ
麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.5~13重量%である、[1]記載の食品。
[3]麺帯に含まれる穀物粉と澱粉の重量比が、穀物粉:澱粉=1:0.1~20である、[1]又は[2]記載の食品。
[4]麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物のDE値が、2~40である、[1]~[3]のいずれか一つに記載の食品。
[5]麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の原料澱粉が、とうもろこし又はタピオカに由来する、[1]~[4]のいずれか一つに記載の食品。
[6]麺帯に含まれる澱粉が、生澱粉、酢酸澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉及びリン酸架橋澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである、[1]~[5]のいずれか一つに記載の食品。
[7]包餡麺帯食品が、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品である、[1]~[6]のいずれか一つに記載の食品。
[8]前記加熱処理が、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含む、[7]記載の食品。
[9]包餡麺帯食品が、餃子である、[1]~[8]のいずれか一つに記載の食品。
[10]包餡麺帯食品が、冷凍食品である、[1]~[9]のいずれか一つに記載の食品。
[11]餡と、当該餡の少なくとも一部を被覆する麺帯とを、少なくとも有する包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含む、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法であって、
前記麺帯が、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、製造方法。
[12]麺帯に含まれるアルギン酸エステルの量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.01~2.7重量%であり、かつ
麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.5~13重量%である、[11]記載の製造方法。
[13]麺帯に含まれる穀物粉と澱粉の重量比が、穀物粉:澱粉=1:0.1~20である、[11]又は[12]記載の製造方法。
[14]麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物のDE値が、2~40である、[11]~[13]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[15]麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の原料澱粉が、とうもろこし又はタピオカに由来する、[11]~[14]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[16]麺帯に含まれる澱粉が、生澱粉、酢酸澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉及びリン酸架橋澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである、[11]~[15]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[17]前記加熱処理が、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含む、[11]~[16]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[18]包餡麺帯食品が、餃子である、[11]~[17]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[19][11]~[18]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法によって得られる加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含む、冷凍食品の製造方法。
[20]包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材の少なくとも一部を麺帯で被覆することを含む、包餡麺帯食品の製造方法であって、
前記麺帯が、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、製造方法。
[21]麺帯に含まれるアルギン酸エステルの量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.01~2.7重量%であり、かつ
麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.5~13重量%である、[20]記載の製造方法。
[22]麺帯に含まれる穀物粉と澱粉の重量比が、穀物粉:澱粉=1:0.1~20である、[20]又は[21]記載の製造方法。
[23]麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物のDE値が、2~40である、[20]~[22]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[24]麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の原料澱粉が、とうもろこし又はタピオカに由来する、[20]~[23]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[25]麺帯に含まれる澱粉が、生澱粉、酢酸澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉及びリン酸架橋澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである、[20]~[24]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[26]包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含む、[20]~[25]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[27]前記加熱処理が、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含む、[26]記載の製造方法。
[28]包餡麺帯食品が、餃子である、[20]~[27]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[29][20]~[28]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法によって得られる包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含む、冷凍食品の製造方法。
[30]穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、麺帯。
[31]麺帯に含まれるアルギン酸エステルの量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.01~2.7重量%であり、かつ
麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.5~13重量%である、[30]記載の麺帯。
[32]麺帯に含まれる穀物粉と澱粉の重量比が、穀物粉:澱粉=1:0.1~20である、[30]又は[31]記載の麺帯。
[33]麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物のDE値が、2~40である、[30]~[32]のいずれか一つに記載の麺帯。
[34]麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の原料澱粉が、とうもろこし又はタピオカに由来する、[30]~[33]のいずれか一つに記載の麺帯。
[35]麺帯に含まれる澱粉が、生澱粉、酢酸澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉及びリン酸架橋澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである、[30]~[34]のいずれか一つに記載の麺帯。
[36]前記麺帯が、包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材の少なくとも一部を被覆するためのものである、[30]~[35]のいずれか一つに記載の麺帯。
[37]包餡麺帯食品が、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品である、[36]記載の麺帯。
[38]前記加熱処理が、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含む、[37]記載の麺帯。
[39]包餡麺帯食品が、餃子である、[36]~[38]のいずれか一つに記載の麺帯。
[40]包餡麺帯食品が、冷凍食品である、[36]~[39]のいずれか一つに記載の麺帯。
[41][1]~[10]のいずれか一つに記載の食品又は[30]~[40]のいずれか一つに記載の麺帯を、具材の一つとして含有する、食品。
[1] A wrapped noodle food product comprising at least an filling and a noodle sheet covering at least a part of the filling,
A food product, wherein the noodle strip contains grain flour, starch, alginic acid ester, and starch decomposition product.
[2] The amount of alginate ester contained in the noodle sheet is 0.01 to 2.7% by weight based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle sheet, and the amount of starch decomposition products contained in the noodle sheet is The food according to [1], wherein the amount is 0.5 to 13% by weight based on the total weight of the raw material of the band.
[3] The food according to [1] or [2], wherein the weight ratio of grain flour and starch contained in the noodle strip is grain flour: starch = 1:0.1 to 20.
[4] The food according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strip has a DE value of 2 to 40.
[5] The food according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the raw starch of the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strip is derived from corn or tapioca.
[6] Any one of [1] to [5], wherein the starch contained in the noodle strip is at least one selected from the group consisting of raw starch, acetic acid starch, hydroxypropyl starch, and phosphoric acid crosslinked starch. Foods listed in.
[7] The food according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the wrapped noodle product is a heat-treated wrapped noodle product.
[8] The food according to [7], wherein the heat treatment includes boiling heating and/or steaming heating.
[9] The food according to any one of [1] to [8], wherein the wrapped noodle product is a gyoza.
[10] The food according to any one of [1] to [9], wherein the wrapped noodle product is a frozen food.
[11] A method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product, the method comprising subjecting a wrapped noodle product having at least an filling and a noodle strip covering at least a portion of the filling to heat treatment. ,
The manufacturing method, wherein the noodle strip contains grain flour, starch, alginic acid ester, and starch decomposition product.
[12] The amount of alginate ester contained in the noodle sheet is 0.01 to 2.7% by weight based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle sheet, and the amount of starch decomposition products contained in the noodle sheet is The manufacturing method according to [11], wherein the amount is 0.5 to 13% by weight based on the total weight of the raw material of the band.
[13] The production method according to [11] or [12], wherein the weight ratio of grain flour and starch contained in the noodle strip is grain flour: starch = 1:0.1 to 20.
[14] The production method according to any one of [11] to [13], wherein the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strips has a DE value of 2 to 40.
[15] The production method according to any one of [11] to [14], wherein the raw starch of the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strip is derived from corn or tapioca.
[16] Any one of [11] to [15], wherein the starch contained in the noodle strip is at least one selected from the group consisting of raw starch, acetic acid starch, hydroxypropyl starch, and phosphoric acid crosslinked starch. The manufacturing method described in.
[17] The manufacturing method according to any one of [11] to [16], wherein the heat treatment includes boil heating and/or steam heating.
[18] The manufacturing method according to any one of [11] to [17], wherein the wrapped noodle product is a gyoza.
[19] A method for producing a frozen food comprising freezing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product obtained by the production method according to any one of [11] to [18].
[20] A method for producing a wrapped noodle strip food, the method comprising covering at least a part of the ingredients that become the filling of the wrapped noodle strip food with a noodle strip,
The manufacturing method, wherein the noodle strip contains grain flour, starch, alginic acid ester, and starch decomposition product.
[21] The amount of alginate ester contained in the noodle sheet is 0.01 to 2.7% by weight based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle sheet, and the amount of starch decomposition products contained in the noodle sheet is The manufacturing method according to [20], wherein the amount is 0.5 to 13% by weight based on the total weight of the raw material of the band.
[22] The production method according to [20] or [21], wherein the weight ratio of grain flour and starch contained in the noodle strip is grain flour: starch = 1:0.1 to 20.
[23] The production method according to any one of [20] to [22], wherein the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strips has a DE value of 2 to 40.
[24] The production method according to any one of [20] to [23], wherein the raw starch of the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strips is derived from corn or tapioca.
[25] Any one of [20] to [24], wherein the starch contained in the noodle strip is at least one selected from the group consisting of raw starch, acetic acid starch, hydroxypropyl starch, and phosphoric acid cross-linked starch. The manufacturing method described in.
[26] The manufacturing method according to any one of [20] to [25], which comprises subjecting the wrapped noodle strip food to heat treatment.
[27] The manufacturing method according to [26], wherein the heat treatment includes boil heating and/or steam heating.
[28] The manufacturing method according to any one of [20] to [27], wherein the wrapped noodle product is a gyoza.
[29] A method for producing a frozen food comprising freezing a wrapped noodle product obtained by the production method according to any one of [20] to [28].
[30] A noodle sheet containing grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product.
[31] The amount of alginate ester contained in the noodle sheet is 0.01 to 2.7% by weight based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle sheet, and the amount of starch decomposition products contained in the noodle sheet is The noodle strip according to [30], wherein the amount is 0.5 to 13% by weight based on the total weight of the raw materials for the strip.
[32] The noodle strip according to [30] or [31], wherein the weight ratio of grain flour and starch contained in the noodle strip is 1:0.1 to 20.
[33] The noodle strip according to any one of [30] to [32], wherein the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strip has a DE value of 2 to 40.
[34] The noodle strip according to any one of [30] to [33], wherein the raw starch of the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strip is derived from corn or tapioca.
[35] Any one of [30] to [34], wherein the starch contained in the noodle strip is at least one selected from the group consisting of raw starch, acetic acid starch, hydroxypropyl starch, and phosphoric acid cross-linked starch. The noodle belt described in.
[36] The noodle strip according to any one of [30] to [35], wherein the noodle strip is for covering at least a portion of an ingredient that becomes the filling of a wrapped noodle strip food.
[37] The noodle strip according to [36], wherein the wrapped noodle strip food is a heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food.
[38] The noodle strip according to [37], wherein the heat treatment includes boiling heating and/or steaming heating.
[39] The noodle strip according to any one of [36] to [38], wherein the wrapped noodle strip food is a gyoza.
[40] The noodle strip according to any one of [36] to [39], wherein the wrapped noodle strip food is a frozen food.
[41] A food containing the food according to any one of [1] to [10] or the noodle strip according to any one of [30] to [40] as one of the ingredients.

本発明によれば、麺帯が優れた食感を有し、かつ麺帯の製造時の工程適性も良好である包餡麺帯食品が提供される。本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、麺帯の食感が適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備え得る。また、本発明の包餡麺帯食品に用いられる麺帯は、好ましくは、その製造時(生地の成形時)に、ロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、良好な剥離性を保持し得る。
また、本発明によれば、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法も提供される。当該製造方法によって得られる加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品は、麺帯が優れた食感を有し、かつ麺帯の製造時の工程適性も良好である。
また、本発明によれば、包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材の少なくとも一部を被覆するために好適に用いられ得る麺帯も提供される。本発明の麺帯は、優れた食感を有し、かつ製造時の工程適性も良好である。
According to the present invention, there is provided a wrapped noodle food product in which the noodle strips have an excellent texture and are suitable for the manufacturing process of the noodle strips. The wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention preferably has a texture of the noodle strips that has appropriate softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness. In addition, the noodle strips used in the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention preferably do not stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle machine and maintain good releasability during production (dough forming). It is possible.
Further, according to the present invention, a method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product is also provided. The heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food obtained by the production method has an excellent texture and is suitable for the process during the production of the noodle strips.
Further, according to the present invention, there is also provided a noodle strip that can be suitably used to cover at least a portion of the ingredients that become the filling of a wrapped noodle strip food. The noodle strips of the present invention have excellent texture and are suitable for manufacturing processes.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、麺帯が、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含むことを、特徴の一つとする。 One of the characteristics of the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention is that the noodle strip contains grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product.

本発明において「包餡麺帯食品」とは、餡(一般に「中具」又は「フィリング」等ともいう)と、当該餡の少なくとも一部を被覆する麺帯(一般に、単に「皮」又は「麺皮」等ともいう)とを、少なくとも有する(含む)食品をいう。餡の少なくとも一部を被覆する麺帯の数は、1枚であってよく又は2枚以上であってもよい。包餡麺帯食品の具体例としては、餃子(例、水餃子、蒸し餃子、焼き餃子等)、焼売、ワンタン、小籠包、春巻き、包子、ラビオリ、中華饅頭等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。
尚、包餡麺帯食品は、後述する通り、加熱処理を施され得るが、本明細書における「包餡麺帯食品」は、加熱処理を施された包餡麺帯食品、及び、加熱処理が施されていない(いわゆる生の状態の)包餡麺帯食品の総称であり、特にことわりのない限り、これらの両方又はいずれか一方を意味する。本明細書中、加熱処理が施されていない、生の状態の包餡麺帯食品を、「生包餡麺帯食品」(例、生餃子等)と称する場合がある。
In the present invention, a "wrapped noodle product" refers to a bean paste (generally also referred to as a "middle ingredient" or a "filling") and a noodle belt covering at least a portion of the bean paste (generally referred to simply as a "skin" or a "filling"). Refers to foods that have at least (also referred to as "noodle wrappers" etc.) The number of noodle strips that cover at least a portion of the filling may be one or two or more. Specific examples of wrapped noodle products include dumplings (e.g. boiled dumplings, steamed dumplings, fried dumplings, etc.), shumai, wontons, xiao long bao, spring rolls, baozi, ravioli, Chinese steamed buns, etc. Not limited.
Note that the wrapped noodle food can be heat-treated as described below, but the term "wrapped noodle food" in this specification refers to the wrapped noodle food that has been heat-treated, and the heat-treated It is a general term for wrapped noodle products that have not been treated with (so-called raw state), and unless otherwise specified, refers to either or both of these. In this specification, a wrapped noodle product in a raw state that has not been subjected to heat treatment may be referred to as a "raw wrapped noodle product" (eg, raw dumplings, etc.).

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の「麺帯」とは、餡の少なくとも一部を被覆する食品部材をいう。詳細には、麺帯は、生地(原料の混錬物)を所望の形態に成形した食品部材である。麺帯の形態は、餡を被覆し得れば特に制限されないが、例えば、シート状(板状、プレート状を含む)、袋状、カップ状、筒状等が挙げられる。 The "noodle belt" of the wrapped noodle belt food of the present invention refers to a food component that covers at least a portion of the filling. Specifically, a noodle sheet is a food component made from dough (kneaded raw materials) formed into a desired shape. The shape of the noodle strip is not particularly limited as long as it can cover the filling, and examples thereof include sheet shape (including plate shape and plate shape), bag shape, cup shape, cylinder shape, and the like.

本発明において用いられる「穀物粉」とは、穀物を製粉、粉砕等して得られる、粉状乃至粒状の食品素材をいい、具体例としては、小麦粉、米粉、トウモロコシ粉、大麦粉、そば粉、馬鈴薯粉、大豆粉、小豆粉、ひえ粉、粟粉、キビ粉等が挙げられるがこれらに制限されない。これらの穀物粉は一種を単独で用いてよく、又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The "cereal flour" used in the present invention refers to a powdery or granular food material obtained by milling or crushing grains, and specific examples include wheat flour, rice flour, corn flour, barley flour, and buckwheat flour. Examples include, but are not limited to, potato flour, soybean flour, adzuki bean flour, millet flour, millet flour, and millet flour. These grain flours may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

穀物粉の製造方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造されたものを用い得る。また、本発明は、市販の穀物粉を用いてもよい。 The method for producing grain flour is not particularly limited, and grain flour produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto may be used. Further, in the present invention, commercially available grain flour may be used.

本発明において用いられる「澱粉」とは、生澱粉(未加工澱粉)及び加工澱粉の総称であり、換言すると澱粉は、生澱粉及び加工澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである。ここで「生澱粉」とは、未加工の澱粉、すなわち、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理をいずれも施されていない未変性の澱粉をいう。生澱粉の具体例としては、うるち米澱粉、もち米澱粉、小麦澱粉、コーンスターチ、ワキシーコーンスターチ、ハイアミロースコーンスターチ、タピオカ澱粉、サゴヤシ澱粉、緑豆澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、サツマイモ澱粉等が挙げられるがこれらに制限されない。また「加工澱粉」とは、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つの加工処理を施された澱粉をいう。化学的処理を施された澱粉としては、例えば、アセチル化アジピン酸架橋澱粉、アセチル化リン酸架橋澱粉、アセチル化酸化澱粉、オクテニルコハク酸澱粉ナトリウム、酢酸澱粉、酸化澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル化リン酸架橋澱粉、リン酸モノエステル化リン酸架橋澱粉、リン酸化澱粉、リン酸架橋澱粉等が挙げられ、物理的処理(酸処理、アルカリ処理、漂白処理等の加水分解程度の簡単な化学的処理を含む)を施された澱粉としては、例えば、α化澱粉、湿熱処理澱粉、油脂加工澱粉、酸処理澱粉、アルカリ処理澱粉、漂白澱粉等が挙げられ、酵素的処理を施された澱粉としては、例えば、酵素処理澱粉等が挙げられる。加工澱粉は、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される一つの加工処理を施されたものであってよく、あるいは、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される二つ以上の加工処理を施されたものであってもよい。加工澱粉の原料として用いられる澱粉は特に制限されず、例えば、うるち米澱粉、もち米澱粉、小麦澱粉、コーンスターチ、ワキシーコーンスターチ、ハイアミロースコーンスターチ、タピオカ澱粉、サゴヤシ澱粉、緑豆澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、サツマイモ澱粉等が挙げられる。これらの澱粉は一種を単独で用いてよく、又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。尚、本発明における「澱粉」は、穀物等の植物から単離されたものを意味し、植物中に含有されている澱粉とは区別される。 The "starch" used in the present invention is a general term for raw starch (unprocessed starch) and processed starch. In other words, starch is at least one selected from the group consisting of raw starch and processed starch. Here, "raw starch" refers to unprocessed starch, that is, unmodified starch that has not been subjected to any physical treatment, chemical treatment, or enzymatic treatment. Specific examples of raw starch include, but are not limited to, non-glutinous rice starch, glutinous rice starch, wheat starch, corn starch, waxy corn starch, high amylose corn starch, tapioca starch, sago palm starch, mung bean starch, potato starch, sweet potato starch, etc. . Moreover, "processed starch" refers to starch that has been subjected to at least one processing treatment selected from the group consisting of physical treatment, chemical treatment, and enzymatic treatment. Examples of chemically treated starches include acetylated adipic acid cross-linked starch, acetylated phosphoric acid cross-linked starch, acetylated oxidized starch, sodium starch octenylsuccinate, acetic acid starch, oxidized starch, hydroxypropyl starch, and hydroxypropylated starch. Examples include phosphoric acid cross-linked starch, phosphoric acid monoesterified phosphoric acid cross-linked starch, phosphoric acid starch, phosphoric acid cross-linked starch, etc., and physical treatments (simple chemical treatments such as acid treatment, alkali treatment, bleaching, etc. at the level of hydrolysis) Examples of starch that has undergone enzymatic treatment include pregelatinized starch, moist heat treated starch, oil and fat processed starch, acid treated starch, alkali treated starch, and bleached starch. Examples of the starch include enzyme-treated starch. The modified starch may be one that has been subjected to one processing treatment selected from the group consisting of physical treatment, chemical treatment, and enzymatic treatment; The material may be subjected to two or more processing treatments selected from the group consisting of: The starch used as a raw material for processed starch is not particularly limited, and includes, for example, non-glutinous rice starch, glutinous rice starch, wheat starch, corn starch, waxy corn starch, high amylose corn starch, tapioca starch, sago starch, mung bean starch, potato starch, sweet potato starch, etc. can be mentioned. These starches may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, "starch" in the present invention means something isolated from plants such as grains, and is distinguished from starch contained in plants.

本発明において用いられる澱粉は、麺帯の食感が一層良好となる観点から、好ましくは、生澱粉(例、うるち米澱粉、小麦澱粉、コーンスターチ、ワキシーコーンスターチ、ハイアミロースコーンスターチ、タピオカ澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉等)、酢酸澱粉(例、酢酸タピオカ澱粉、酢酸馬鈴薯澱粉等)、ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉(例、ヒドロキシプロピルタピオカ澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル馬鈴薯澱粉等)、リン酸架橋澱粉(例、リン酸架橋タピオカ澱粉、リン酸架橋馬鈴薯澱粉等)である。 The starch used in the present invention is preferably raw starch (e.g., non-glutinous rice starch, wheat starch, corn starch, waxy corn starch, high amylose corn starch, tapioca starch, potato starch, etc.) from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strips. ), acetic acid starch (e.g., acetic acid tapioca starch, acetic acid potato starch, etc.), hydroxypropyl starch (e.g., hydroxypropyl tapioca starch, hydroxypropyl potato starch, etc.), phosphoric acid cross-linked starch (e.g., phosphoric acid cross-linked tapioca starch, phosphoric acid cross-linked potato starch, etc.).

澱粉の製造方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造されたものを用い得る。また、本発明は、市販の澱粉を用いてもよい。 The method for producing starch is not particularly limited, and starch produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto may be used. Further, in the present invention, commercially available starch may be used.

本発明において用いられる「アルギン酸エステル」とは、アルギン酸を構成するウロン酸(β-D-マンヌロン酸、α-L-グルロン酸)のカルボキシル基の少なくとも一部に、アルコール(例えば、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール等の二価アルコール等)がエステル結合した化合物をいう。アルギン酸エステルのエステル化度は特に制限されないが、通常40%以上である。また、アルギン酸エステルの分子量及び構成糖比等も特に制限されない。 The "alginate ester" used in the present invention refers to an alcohol (e.g., ethylene glycol, propylene Refers to a compound in which dihydric alcohols such as glycol are linked with an ester bond. The degree of esterification of the alginate ester is not particularly limited, but is usually 40% or more. Furthermore, the molecular weight and constituent sugar ratio of the alginate ester are not particularly limited.

本発明において用いられるアルギン酸エステルは、入手容易性及びコストの観点から、好ましくは、アルギン酸エチレングリコールエステル、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルであり、より好ましくは、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステルである。 From the viewpoint of availability and cost, the alginate ester used in the present invention is preferably ethylene glycol alginate or propylene glycol alginate, more preferably propylene glycol alginate.

アルギン酸エステルの製造方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造されたものを用い得る。例えば、アルギン酸エステルは、天然物(例、海藻類等)からアルギン酸を抽出及び精製し、これをエステル化すること等によって製造し得る。また、本発明は、市販のアルギン酸エステルを用いてもよい。 The method for producing alginate ester is not particularly limited, and those produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto may be used. For example, alginic acid ester can be produced by extracting and purifying alginic acid from a natural product (eg, seaweed, etc.) and esterifying it. Further, in the present invention, commercially available alginic acid esters may be used.

本発明において用いられる「澱粉分解物」とは、澱粉を低分子化(加水分解)することによって得られる食品素材をいい、デキストリン、マルトデキストリン、粉あめ等を包含する概念である。澱粉分解物の原料として用いられる澱粉(本明細書中、「原料澱粉」と称する場合がある)は特に制限されず、生澱粉及び加工澱粉のいずれであってもよい。また、澱粉分解物の原料として用いられる澱粉(原料澱粉)の由来も特に制限されず、当該原料澱粉は、例えば、米(うるち米、もち米)、小麦、とうもろこし(例、デントコーン、ワキシーコーン、ハイアミロースコーン等)、タピオカ、サゴヤシ、緑豆、馬鈴薯、サツマイモ等に由来するものであってよい。中でも、澱粉分解物の原料澱粉は、食感向上の観点から、とうもろこし又はタピオカに由来するものが好ましい。澱粉分解物の原料として用いられる澱粉(生澱粉、加工澱粉)の具体例としては、本発明において用いられる「澱粉」の説明(上述)において例示したものと同様のものが挙げられる。また、澱粉を低分子化する方法は特に制限されず、例えば、酵素(例、α-アミラーゼ等)、酸(例、塩酸等)、酸化剤等により澱粉を加水分解することによって実施し得る。 The term "starch decomposition product" used in the present invention refers to a food material obtained by reducing the molecular weight of starch (hydrolysis), and is a concept that includes dextrin, maltodextrin, powdered candy, and the like. The starch used as a raw material for the starch decomposition product (herein sometimes referred to as "raw starch") is not particularly limited, and may be either raw starch or processed starch. In addition, the origin of starch (raw material starch) used as a raw material for starch decomposition products is not particularly limited, and the raw material starch may be, for example, rice (non-glutinous rice, glutinous rice), wheat, corn (e.g., dent corn, waxy corn, high-quality corn). amylose corn, etc.), tapioca, sago palm, mung bean, potato, sweet potato, etc. Among these, the raw material starch for the starch decomposition product is preferably derived from corn or tapioca from the viewpoint of improving texture. Specific examples of starch (raw starch, processed starch) used as a raw material for starch decomposition products include those similar to those exemplified in the explanation of "starch" used in the present invention (above). Furthermore, the method for reducing the molecular weight of starch is not particularly limited, and can be carried out, for example, by hydrolyzing starch with an enzyme (eg, α-amylase, etc.), an acid (eg, hydrochloric acid, etc.), an oxidizing agent, or the like.

本発明において用いられる澱粉分解物のDE値は、好ましくは2~40であり、味覚の観点から、より好ましくは2~26である。澱粉分解物のDE値の下限は、例えば、2以上、4以上、6以上、8以上、10以上、12以上、14以上、16以上、18以上、20以上、22以上、24以上、26以上、28以上、30以上、32以上、34以上、36以上、38以上等であってよい。また、澱粉分解物のDE値の上限は、例えば、40以下、38以下、36以下、34以下、32以下、30以下、28以下、26以下、24以下、22以下、20以下、18以下、16以下、14以下、12以下、10以下、8以下、6以下等であってよい。これらの上限と下限とは任意に組み合わせてよく、上限と下限の組み合わせの例としては、2~6、6~8、10~14、14~18、18~22、16~22、22~26等が挙げられる。すなわち、澱粉分解物のDE値は、一態様として、2~6、6~8、10~14、14~18、18~22、16~22又は22~26等であってよい。
ここで「DE(Dextrose Equivalent)値」とは、澱粉分解物の分解の程度の指標であり、DE値が高い澱粉分解物ほど、分解が進んだものと言い得る。本発明において澱粉分解物のDE値は、ソモギ変法(澱粉糖関連工業分析法、澱粉糖技術部会編、食品化学新聞社、第11~13頁)により測定される。
The DE value of the starch decomposition product used in the present invention is preferably 2 to 40, more preferably 2 to 26 from the viewpoint of taste. The lower limit of the DE value of the starch decomposition product is, for example, 2 or more, 4 or more, 6 or more, 8 or more, 10 or more, 12 or more, 14 or more, 16 or more, 18 or more, 20 or more, 22 or more, 24 or more, 26 or more. , 28 or more, 30 or more, 32 or more, 34 or more, 36 or more, 38 or more, etc. Further, the upper limit of the DE value of the starch decomposition product is, for example, 40 or less, 38 or less, 36 or less, 34 or less, 32 or less, 30 or less, 28 or less, 26 or less, 24 or less, 22 or less, 20 or less, 18 or less, It may be 16 or less, 14 or less, 12 or less, 10 or less, 8 or less, 6 or less, etc. These upper and lower limits may be combined arbitrarily, and examples of combinations of upper and lower limits include 2 to 6, 6 to 8, 10 to 14, 14 to 18, 18 to 22, 16 to 22, 22 to 26. etc. That is, the DE value of the starch decomposition product may be 2 to 6, 6 to 8, 10 to 14, 14 to 18, 18 to 22, 16 to 22, or 22 to 26, etc., in one embodiment.
Here, the "DE (Dextrose Equivalent) value" is an index of the degree of decomposition of the starch decomposition product, and it can be said that the higher the DE value of the starch decomposition product, the more advanced the decomposition is. In the present invention, the DE value of the starch decomposition product is measured by Somogi's modified method (Starch Sugar Related Industrial Analysis Method, edited by Starch Sugar Technical Committee, Food Chemical Newspaper Co., Ltd., pp. 11-13).

本発明において用いられる澱粉分解物は、本発明の目的を損なわない限り、低分子化処理(澱粉を低分子化すること)に加え、その他の処理が任意に施されていてよい。本発明において用いられる澱粉分解物は、一態様として、枝作り酵素処理が施されたものであってよく、あるいは、他の一態様として、枝作り酵素処理が施されていないものであってもよい。ここで、「枝作り酵素処理」とは、澱粉に枝作り酵素を作用させることをいう。「枝作り酵素」とは、α-グルカン鎖のα-1,4-グルコシド結合を切断し、α-1,6-グルコシド結合による分岐構造を形成する転移反応を触媒する酵素の総称であり、一般に「ブランチングエンザイム」とも称される。 The starch decomposition product used in the present invention may be optionally subjected to other treatments in addition to the low molecular weight treatment (reducing the starch to low molecular weight), as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. In one embodiment, the starch decomposition product used in the present invention may be treated with a branching enzyme, or in another embodiment, it may not be treated with a branching enzyme. good. Here, "branching enzyme treatment" refers to allowing a branching enzyme to act on starch. "Branch-forming enzymes" is a general term for enzymes that catalyze a transfer reaction that cleaves α-1,4-glucoside bonds in α-glucan chains and forms branched structures with α-1,6-glucoside bonds. It is also commonly referred to as a "branching enzyme."

澱粉分解物の製造方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造されたものを用い得る。また、本発明は、市販の澱粉分解物を用いてもよい。 The method for producing the starch decomposition product is not particularly limited, and those produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto may be used. Further, in the present invention, a commercially available starch decomposition product may be used.

本発明において用いられる麺帯は、本発明の目的を損なわない限り、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物に加えて、これら以外の成分を任意に含んでよい。麺帯が、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物以外に含み得る任意成分としては、例えば、食塩、甘味料類、香辛料類、エキス類、油脂類、卵類、乳類、調味料類、グルテン、食物繊維、植物性タンパク、アミノ酸、ビタミン類、ミネラル類、有機塩類、無機塩類、水、食品添加物等が挙げられるが、これらに制限されない。これらの任意成分は、一種を単独で用いてよく、又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The noodle strips used in the present invention may optionally contain ingredients other than grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Optional ingredients that the noodle strips may contain other than grain flour, starch, alginate esters, and starch decomposition products include, for example, salt, sweeteners, spices, extracts, fats and oils, eggs, milk, and seasonings. , gluten, dietary fiber, vegetable protein, amino acids, vitamins, minerals, organic salts, inorganic salts, water, food additives, etc., but are not limited to these. These optional components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

麺帯の製造方法は特に制限されず、本発明において用いられる麺帯は、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造し得る。例えば、シート状の麺帯を例に挙げて説明すると、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物(あるいは、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル、澱粉分解物及び任意成分)に、水を加えて混錬した後、得られた生地をロール式製麺機等でシート状に圧延成形し、所望の形状に切断又は打ち抜くこと等によって、シート状の麺帯を製造し得る。 The method for producing the noodle strips is not particularly limited, and the noodle strips used in the present invention can be produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto. For example, to explain a sheet-like noodle strip as an example, water is added to grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product (or grain flour, starch, alginate ester, starch decomposition product, and optional ingredients). After kneading, the resulting dough is rolled into a sheet using a roll-type noodle machine or the like, and then cut or punched into a desired shape to produce a sheet-like noodle strip.

麺帯の製造に用いられ得る水としては、例えば、蒸留水、イオン交換水等の精製水、水道水、アルカリ電解水、かん水(アルカリ塩水溶液)等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されず、食品製造用水として適合するものを制限なく用いてよい。 Examples of water that can be used in the production of noodle strips include, but are not limited to, distilled water, purified water such as ion-exchanged water, tap water, alkaline electrolyzed water, brine (alkaline salt aqueous solution), etc. Water that is suitable for food production may be used without restriction.

麺帯の厚さは特に制限されず、麺帯の形態、包餡麺帯食品の種類や大きさ等に応じて適宜選択し得るが、通常0.2~5mmであり、好ましくは0.3~3mmであり、より好ましくは0.5~2mmであり、更に好ましくは0.6~1.6mmである。 The thickness of the noodle strip is not particularly limited and can be selected appropriately depending on the form of the noodle strip, the type and size of the wrapped noodle food, etc., but is usually 0.2 to 5 mm, preferably 0.3 mm. 3 mm, more preferably 0.5 to 2 mm, still more preferably 0.6 to 1.6 mm.

麺帯の形状は特に制限されず、麺帯の形態、包餡麺帯食品の種類等に応じて適宜選択し得るが、一態様として麺帯がシート状である場合、麺帯の形状(平面形状)としては、例えば、円形、楕円形、長方形、多角形等が挙げられる。 The shape of the noodle strip is not particularly limited and can be selected as appropriate depending on the shape of the noodle strip, the type of wrapped noodle strip food, etc. However, in one embodiment, when the noodle strip is in the form of a sheet, the shape of the noodle strip (plane Examples of the shape include a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, and a polygon.

麺帯に含まれる穀物粉の量は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、好ましくは10重量%以上であり、より好ましくは12重量%以上であり、特に好ましくは25重量%以上である。また、麺帯に含まれる穀物粉の量は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、好ましくは80重量%以下であり、より好ましくは75重量%以下であり、特に好ましくは70重量%以下である。
ここで、麺帯の「原料の総重量」は、当該麺帯を製造するために用いられた食品素材の重量を合計することによって算出される。例えば、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物に、水を加えて混錬し、得られた生地を所望の形態に成形する等して麺帯が製造された場合、当該麺帯の原料は、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル、澱粉分解物及び水であり、したがって、これらの重量を合計することによって、麺帯の原料の総重量を算出し得る。また、生包餡麺帯食品が有する麺帯の重量は、麺帯の原料の総重量と同一であるから、生包餡麺帯食品が有する麺帯の重量を測定することによっても、麺帯の原料の総重量を求められる。
The amount of grain flour contained in the noodle strip is preferably 10% by weight or more based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strip, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strip and suitability for the manufacturing process. It is more preferably 12% by weight or more, particularly preferably 25% by weight or more. In addition, the amount of grain flour contained in the noodle strips is preferably 80% by weight or less based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strips, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strips and the suitability of the manufacturing process. It is more preferably 75% by weight or less, particularly preferably 70% by weight or less.
Here, the "total weight of raw materials" of the noodle strip is calculated by summing up the weights of food materials used to manufacture the noodle strip. For example, if a noodle sheet is manufactured by adding water to grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product, kneading it, and molding the resulting dough into a desired shape, the raw material for the noodle sheet is are grain flour, starch, alginate ester, starch decomposition product, and water, and therefore, by summing these weights, the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strips can be calculated. In addition, since the weight of the noodle strips included in the raw wrapped bean paste noodle strip food is the same as the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strips, it is also possible to measure the weight of the noodle strips included in the raw wrapped bean paste noodle strip food. The total weight of raw materials is determined.

麺帯に含まれる澱粉の量は、麺帯の食感が一層良好となる観点から、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、好ましくは1重量%以上であり、より好ましくは2重量%以上であり、特に好ましくは4重量%以上である。また、麺帯に含まれる澱粉の量は、麺帯の食感が一層良好となる観点から、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、好ましくは65重量%以下であり、より好ましくは60重量%以下であり、特に好ましくは45重量%以下である。 The amount of starch contained in the noodle strip is preferably 1% by weight or more, more preferably 2% by weight or more, based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strip, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strip. The content is particularly preferably 4% by weight or more. In addition, the amount of starch contained in the noodle strip is preferably 65% by weight or less, more preferably 60% by weight or less based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strip, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strip. % or less, particularly preferably 45% by weight or less.

麺帯に含まれるアルギン酸エステルの量は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、好ましくは0.01重量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.05重量%以上であり、特に好ましくは0.08重量%以上である。また、麺帯に含まれるアルギン酸エステルの量は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、好ましくは2.7重量%以下であり、より好ましくは2.5重量%以下であり、特に好ましくは2.3重量%以下である。 The amount of alginate ester contained in the noodle strips is preferably 0.01% by weight or more based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strips, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strips and the suitability of the manufacturing process. The content is more preferably 0.05% by weight or more, particularly preferably 0.08% by weight or more. In addition, the amount of alginate ester contained in the noodle strips is preferably 2.7% by weight based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strips, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strips and the suitability of the manufacturing process. The content is preferably at most 2.5% by weight, particularly preferably at most 2.3% by weight.

麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の量は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、好ましくは0.5重量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.8重量%以上であり、特に好ましくは3重量%以上である。また、麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の量は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、好ましくは13重量%以下であり、より好ましくは12重量%以下であり、特に好ましくは10重量%以下である。 The amount of starch decomposition products contained in the noodle strips is preferably 0.5% by weight or more based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strips, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strips and the suitability of the manufacturing process. It is more preferably 0.8% by weight or more, particularly preferably 3% by weight or more. In addition, the amount of starch decomposition products contained in the noodle strips is preferably 13% by weight or less based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strips, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strips and the suitability of the manufacturing process. It is more preferably 12% by weight or less, particularly preferably 10% by weight or less.

麺帯に含まれる穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物の合計量は、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して、通常65~85重量%であり、好ましくは70~80重量%である。 The total amount of grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition products contained in the noodle strips is usually 65 to 85% by weight, preferably 70 to 80% by weight, based on the total weight of the raw materials for the noodle strips. .

麺帯に含まれる穀物粉と澱粉の重量比(穀物粉:澱粉)は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、好ましくは1:0.1~20であり、より好ましくは1:0.2~18であり、特に好ましくは1:0.7~15である。 The weight ratio of grain flour and starch (grain flour: starch) contained in the noodle strips is preferably 1:0.1 to 20 from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strips and the suitability of the manufacturing process. , more preferably 1:0.2-18, particularly preferably 1:0.7-15.

麺帯に含まれる穀物粉及び澱粉の合計とアルギン酸エステルとの重量比((穀物粉+澱粉):アルギン酸エステル)は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、好ましくは1:0.0001~0.04であり、より好ましくは1:0.0005~0.035であり、特に好ましくは1:0.001~0.03である。 The weight ratio of the total grain flour and starch contained in the noodle strips to the alginate ester ((grain flour + starch): alginate ester) is determined from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the noodle strips and the suitability of the manufacturing process. The ratio is preferably 1:0.0001 to 0.04, more preferably 1:0.0005 to 0.035, particularly preferably 1:0.001 to 0.03.

麺帯に含まれる穀物粉及び澱粉の合計と澱粉分解物との重量比((穀物粉+澱粉):澱粉分解物)は、麺帯の食感及び製造時の工程適性が一層良好となる観点から、好ましくは1:0.005~0.2であり、より好ましくは1:0.01~0.18であり、特に好ましくは1:0.04~0.15である。 The weight ratio between the total grain flour and starch contained in the noodle strips and the starch decomposition product ((cereal flour + starch): starch decomposition product) is a point of view that improves the texture of the noodle strips and the process suitability during manufacturing. Therefore, the ratio is preferably 1:0.005 to 0.2, more preferably 1:0.01 to 0.18, particularly preferably 1:0.04 to 0.15.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の「餡」とは、その少なくとも一部が麺帯により被覆されている(包まれている)具材をいう。 The "bean paste" of the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention refers to an ingredient at least partially covered (wrapped) by the noodle strip.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の餡が含有し得る食品素材(すなわち、餡の原料に用いられる食品素材)は特に制限されず、包餡麺帯食品の餡に一般に使用され得る食品素材を、包餡麺帯食品の種類等に応じて適宜選択し得る。餡が含有し得る食品素材の具体例としては、食肉(例、牛肉、豚肉等の畜肉;鶏肉等の家禽肉;魚肉、エビ肉、カニ肉等の魚介類の肉等)、野菜(例、キャベツ、はくさい、ほうれんそう、ねぎ、たまねぎ、ニラ等)、穀類(例、小麦粉等の穀物粉、パン粉、めん類、米、そば、とうもろこし等)、いも類(例、さつまいも、じゃがいも、さといも、やまのいも等)、豆類(例、大豆、いんげんまめ、そらまめ、おから、豆腐等)、海藻類(例、昆布、ひじき、わかめ、海苔等)、卵類(例、鶏卵(全卵、卵黄、卵白)、うずら卵等)、乳類(例、牛乳、クリーム、チーズ等)、果実類、キノコ類、調味料類(例、ウスターソース、オイスターソース、しょうゆ、食酢、だし、調味ソース、たれ、ドレッシング、みそ、ルウ、酒、みりん等)、食塩、甘味料類(例、砂糖、はちみつ、人工甘味料等)、香辛料類(例、こしょう、ナツメグ、ニンニク、生姜等)、澱粉(生澱粉、加工澱粉)、油脂類(例、食用植物油脂、食用動物油脂、バター、マーガリン、ショートニング等)、アミノ酸、ビタミン類、ミネラル類、有機塩類、無機塩類、エキス類、水、食品添加物(例、保存料、pH調整剤、香料、着色料、増粘多糖類等)等が挙げられる。これらの食品素材は、一種を単独で用いてよく、又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The food material that can be contained in the filling of the wrapped noodle food of the present invention (that is, the food material used as the raw material for the filling) is not particularly limited, and food materials that can be generally used for the filling of the wrapped noodle food can be It can be selected as appropriate depending on the type of wrapped noodle food. Specific examples of food materials that the bean paste may contain include meat (e.g., livestock meat such as beef and pork; poultry meat such as chicken; seafood meat such as fish, shrimp, and crab meat), vegetables (e.g., cabbage, cabbage, spinach, green onion, onion, leek, etc.), grains (e.g., flour such as wheat flour, bread crumbs, noodles, rice, buckwheat, corn, etc.), potatoes (e.g., sweet potato, potato, taro, yams) ), legumes (e.g., soybeans, kidney beans, broad beans, okara, tofu, etc.), seaweed (e.g., kelp, hijiki, wakame, seaweed, etc.), eggs (e.g., chicken eggs (whole eggs, egg yolks, egg whites) , quail eggs, etc.), milk (e.g., milk, cream, cheese, etc.), fruits, mushrooms, seasonings (e.g., Worcestershire sauce, oyster sauce, soy sauce, vinegar, dashi, seasoning sauce, sauce, dressing, miso) , roux, sake, mirin, etc.), salt, sweeteners (e.g., sugar, honey, artificial sweeteners, etc.), spices (e.g., pepper, nutmeg, garlic, ginger, etc.), starch (raw starch, processed starch) , fats and oils (e.g., edible vegetable oils, edible animal fats, butter, margarine, shortening, etc.), amino acids, vitamins, minerals, organic salts, inorganic salts, extracts, water, food additives (e.g., preservatives, pH adjusters, fragrances, colorants, polysaccharide thickeners, etc.). These food materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

餡の製造方法は特に制限されず、本発明において用いられる餡は、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造し得る。例えば、原料(例、食肉、野菜等)を、必要に応じてミンチにしたり、細断したりした上で、ミキサー等で混合すること等によって、餡を製造し得る。また、餡の製造方法は、餡又はその原料を加熱することを必要に応じて含んでよい。 The method for producing the bean paste is not particularly limited, and the bean paste used in the present invention may be produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto. For example, the bean paste can be produced by mincing or shredding raw materials (eg, meat, vegetables, etc.) as necessary, and then mixing the mixture with a mixer or the like. Moreover, the method for producing the bean paste may include heating the bean paste or its raw material as necessary.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品において、麺帯による餡の被覆の態様は、麺帯が餡の少なくとも一部を被覆していれば特に制限されず、包餡麺帯食品の種類等に応じて適宜選択し得る。例えば、一般的な餃子等のように、1枚の麺帯が餡の全体を被覆してよいし、一般的なラビオリ等のように、複数(2枚以上)の麺帯が餡の全体を被覆してもよい。あるいは、一般的な焼売等のように、麺帯に被覆されていない部分を餡が有していてもよい。 In the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention, the mode of covering the bean paste with the noodle strip is not particularly limited as long as the noodle strip covers at least a part of the bean paste, and may vary depending on the type of the wrapped noodle strip food, etc. It can be selected as appropriate. For example, a single noodle strip may cover the entire filling, as in common gyoza, or multiple (two or more) noodle strips may cover the entire filling, as in common ravioli. It may be coated. Alternatively, the filling may have a portion that is not covered by the noodle strip, as in common shumai.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造は、包餡麺帯食品の種類等に応じて自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で行い得る。 The wrapped noodle food product of the present invention can be produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto, depending on the type of the wrapped noodle food product.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法は、包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材の少なくとも一部を麺帯で被覆することを含んでよい。本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法において、餡となる具材を麺帯で被覆する方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で行い得る。餡となる具材の麺帯による被覆は、包餡機、モルダー等の慣用の機器を使用して行ってよく、あるいは、機器を使用せずに人手で行ってもよい。ここで、麺帯で被覆される餡の量、餡となる具材を被覆するために用いられる麺帯の量は、それぞれ包餡麺帯食品の種類、サイズ等に応じて適宜調整すればよく、特に制限されない。 The method for producing a wrapped noodle food of the present invention may include covering at least a portion of the ingredients that become the filling of the wrapped noodle food with a noodle strip. In the method for producing the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention, the method for covering the filling material to be the filling with the noodle strip is not particularly limited, and may be carried out by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto. The filling material to be the filling may be covered with the noodle strip using conventional equipment such as a bean wrapping machine or a molder, or may be performed manually without using any equipment. Here, the amount of the bean paste covered by the noodle strip and the amount of the noodle strip used to cover the ingredients that will become the bean paste may be adjusted as appropriate depending on the type, size, etc. of the wrapped noodle strip food. , not particularly limited.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法は、一態様として、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含んでよい。本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法が、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含む場合、加熱の程度は、加熱処理の目的等に応じて適宜調整し得るが、加熱処理は、一態様として、包餡麺帯食品が喫食に適した状態になるように実施し得る。すなわち、本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、一態様として、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品であってよい。 In one embodiment, the method for producing a wrapped noodle food product of the present invention may include subjecting the wrapped noodle food product to heat treatment. When the method for producing a wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention includes subjecting the wrapped noodle strip food to heat treatment, the degree of heating can be adjusted as appropriate depending on the purpose of the heat treatment, etc.; In one embodiment, the wrapped noodle product can be put into a state suitable for eating. That is, the wrapped noodle food of the present invention may be a heat-treated wrapped noodle food as one embodiment.

本発明において「加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品」とは、加熱処理(例、ボイル加熱、蒸し加熱等)に供されて、喫食に適した状態であるか、又は、喫食に適した状態を少なくとも一度は経た包餡麺帯食品をいう。加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品は、喫食に適した状態であるか、又は、喫食に適した状態を少なくとも一度は経たものであるため、後述の加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品とは異なり、喫食前に、加熱処理に供されることを必ずしも必要としない。すなわち、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品は、そのまま喫食し得る状態で、消費者等に提供(販売、出荷)され得る。また、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品は、後述する通り、凍結されて、冷凍食品として消費者等に提供され得るが、その場合、凍結状態の加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品は、短時間の解凍処理(例、マイクロウェーブ加熱等)を施すことによっても、喫食に適した状態になり得る。 In the present invention, "heat-treated wrapped noodle food" refers to a food that has been subjected to heat treatment (e.g., boiling heating, steaming heating, etc.) and is in a state suitable for eating, or is in a state suitable for eating. It refers to a wrapped noodle product that has been processed at least once. The heat-treated wrapped noodle food is in a state suitable for eating, or has passed through a state suitable for eating at least once, so it is different from the wrapped noodle food for heat processing described below. It is not necessarily necessary to subject the food to heat treatment before eating. That is, the heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food can be provided (sold, shipped) to consumers etc. in a state where it can be eaten as is. In addition, as described below, the heat-treated wrapped noodle product can be frozen and provided to consumers as a frozen food, but in that case, the heat-treated wrapped noodle product in a frozen state can be frozen for a short time It can also be brought into a state suitable for eating by subjecting it to thawing treatment (eg, microwave heating, etc.).

本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、一態様として、加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品であってよい。本発明において「加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品」とは、喫食に適した状態になるように加熱処理を施されたことがない包餡麺帯食品をいう。加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品は、喫食に適した状態になるように加熱処理を施されたことがないため、喫食前に、加熱処理に供されることが必ず必要である。加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品には、加熱処理を施されていない生包餡麺帯食品の他、喫食に適した状態にならない程度の加熱処理を生包餡麺帯食品に施したものも包含される。 In one embodiment, the wrapped noodle food of the present invention may be a wrapped noodle food for heat treatment. In the present invention, the term "wrapped noodle food for heat treatment" refers to a wrapped noodle food that has not been subjected to heat treatment to bring it into a state suitable for eating. The wrapped noodle strip food for heat treatment has never been heat treated to make it suitable for consumption, so it is absolutely necessary to subject it to heat treatment before consumption. Wrapped and filled noodle products for heat treatment include raw wrapped and filled noodle products that have not been heat-treated, as well as raw wrapped and filled noodle products that have been heat-treated to a degree that is not suitable for eating. Included.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法が、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含む場合、加熱処理の方法は特に制限されず、包餡麺帯食品の加熱処理に通常用いられる方法であってよい。加熱処理の方法としては、例えば、湿式加熱(例、ボイル加熱、蒸し加熱等)、乾式加熱(例、焼き加熱、炒め加熱等)、誘電加熱等(例、マイクロウェーブ加熱等)及びこれらの二種以上の組み合わせ(例、蒸し焼き加熱等)等が挙げられる。加熱条件(例、加熱温度、加熱時間等)は特に制限されず、加熱処理の方法等に応じて適宜調整し得るが、加熱温度は通常80~260℃、好ましくは90~230℃、より好ましくは90~100℃であり、加熱時間は通常1~15分間、好ましくは3~10分間である。 When the method for producing a wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention includes subjecting the wrapped noodle strip food to heat treatment, the method of heat treatment is not particularly limited, and any method commonly used for heat treatment of the wrapped noodle strip food is not particularly limited. It may be a method. Examples of heat treatment methods include wet heating (e.g., boiling heating, steaming heating, etc.), dry heating (e.g., grilling heating, stir-frying heating, etc.), dielectric heating, etc. (e.g., microwave heating, etc.), and these two methods. Examples include combinations of more than one type (eg, steaming, heating, etc.). Heating conditions (e.g., heating temperature, heating time, etc.) are not particularly limited and can be adjusted as appropriate depending on the heat treatment method, etc., but the heating temperature is usually 80 to 260 ° C., preferably 90 to 230 ° C., more preferably is 90 to 100°C, and the heating time is usually 1 to 15 minutes, preferably 3 to 10 minutes.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法が、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含む場合、当該加熱処理は、麺帯の食感が顕著に向上し得る観点から、湿式加熱(例、ボイル加熱、蒸し加熱等)を含むことが好ましく、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含むことがより好ましい。ここで「湿式加熱」とは、水性液(水等)や水蒸気を主な熱媒体とする加熱方法をいう。「ボイル加熱」とは、水性液(水等)を主な熱媒体とする加熱方法いい、茹で加熱、煮込み加熱を包含する概念である。「蒸し加熱」とは、水蒸気を主な熱媒体とする加熱方法をいう。湿式加熱(例、ボイル加熱、蒸し加熱等)は、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で実施し得る。 When the method for producing a wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention includes subjecting the wrapped noodle strip food to heat treatment, the heat treatment may include wet heating ( Examples include boil heating, steam heating, etc.), and it is more preferable to include boil heating and/or steam heating. Here, "wet heating" refers to a heating method that uses an aqueous liquid (such as water) or steam as the main heat medium. "Boiling heating" refers to a heating method using an aqueous liquid (water, etc.) as the main heat medium, and is a concept that includes boiling heating and simmering heating. "Steam heating" refers to a heating method that uses water vapor as the main heat medium. Wet heating (eg, boil heating, steam heating, etc.) can be performed by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品が、一態様として、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品である場合、当該加熱処理は、麺帯の食感が顕著に向上し得る観点から、湿式加熱(例、ボイル加熱、蒸し加熱等)を含むことが好ましく、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含むことがより好ましい。すなわち、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、湿式加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品であり、より好ましくは、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品である。湿式加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品(例、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品)は、湿式加熱に加え、それ以外の加熱処理が施されていてよい。 When the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention is, as one aspect, a heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food, the heat treatment may include wet heating (e.g., It is preferable to include boil heating, steam heating, etc.), and it is more preferable to include boil heating and/or steam heating. That is, the heat-treated wrapped noodle food is preferably a wet-heat-treated wrapped noodle food, more preferably a wrapped noodle food that has been boiled and/or steamed. The wet heat-treated wrapped noodle food (for example, the wrapped noodle food that has been boiled and/or steamed) may be subjected to other heat treatments in addition to wet heating.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品が、一態様として、加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品である場合、当該加熱処理は、麺帯の食感が顕著に向上し得る観点から、湿式加熱(例、ボイル加熱、蒸し加熱等)を含むことが好ましく、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含むことがより好ましい。すなわち、加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、湿式加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品であり、より好ましくは、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品である。湿式加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品(例、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品)は、湿式加熱に加えて、それ以外の加熱処理に供してよい。 In one embodiment, the wrapped noodle food of the present invention is a wrapped noodle food for heat treatment, and from the viewpoint of significantly improving the texture of the noodle, the heat treatment may include wet heating (e.g. It is preferable to include boil heating, steam heating, etc.), and it is more preferable to include boil heating and/or steam heating. That is, the wrapped noodle food for heat treatment is preferably a wrapped noodle food for wet heat treatment, more preferably a wrapped noodle food for boiling heating and/or steaming heat treatment. In addition to wet heating, the wrapped noodle food for wet heating treatment (eg, the wrapped noodle food for boiling heating and/or steaming heating treatment) may be subjected to other heat treatments.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法が、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含む場合、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供する時期は特に制限されない。例えば、本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法は、後述する通り、包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含んでよく、その場合、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供する時期は、包餡麺帯食品を凍結する前であってよく、又は、包餡麺帯食品を凍結した後(例えば、解凍する際等)であってもよい。また、凍結された包餡麺帯食品を解凍した後で、別途、加熱処理に供してしてもよい。 When the method for producing a wrapped noodle food of the present invention includes subjecting the wrapped noodle food to heat treatment, there is no particular restriction on the timing of subjecting the wrapped noodle food to the heat treatment. For example, the method for producing a wrapped noodle food of the present invention may include freezing the wrapped noodle food, as described below, and in that case, the time when the wrapped noodle food is subjected to heat treatment is This may be before freezing the noodle-filled food, or after freezing the wrapped noodle-wrapped food (for example, when thawing it). Further, after the frozen wrapped noodle product is thawed, it may be separately subjected to heat treatment.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法は、一態様として、包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含んでよい。すなわち、本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、一態様として、冷凍食品(冷凍包餡麺帯食品)であってよい。本発明の包餡麺帯食品を凍結して得られる冷凍食品(冷凍包餡麺帯食品)の種類としては、冷凍餃子(例、冷凍水餃子、冷凍蒸し餃子、冷凍焼き餃子等)、冷凍焼売、冷凍ワンタン、冷凍小籠包、冷凍春巻き、冷凍包子、冷凍ラビオリ、冷凍中華饅頭等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。 The method for producing a wrapped noodle food product of the present invention may include, in one embodiment, freezing the wrapped noodle food product. That is, the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention may be a frozen food (frozen wrapped noodle strip food) as one embodiment. Types of frozen foods obtained by freezing the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention (frozen wrapped noodle strip food) include frozen dumplings (e.g., frozen boiled dumplings, frozen steamed dumplings, frozen fried dumplings, etc.), frozen shumai , frozen wontons, frozen xiao long bao, frozen spring rolls, frozen baozi, frozen ravioli, frozen Chinese steamed buns, etc., but are not limited to these.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法が、包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含む場合、その凍結方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で行い得る。凍結条件(凍結温度等)も特に制限されず、適宜調整し得る。 When the method for producing a wrapped noodle food of the present invention includes freezing the wrapped noodle food, the freezing method is not particularly limited, and may be carried out by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto. Freezing conditions (freezing temperature, etc.) are also not particularly limited and can be adjusted as appropriate.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法が、包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含む場合、包餡麺帯食品を凍結する時期は特に制限されない。例えば、本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法は、上述する通り、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含んでよく、その場合、包餡麺帯食品を凍結する時期は、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供した後であってよい。 When the method for producing a wrapped noodle food of the present invention includes freezing the wrapped noodle food, there is no particular restriction on the timing of freezing the wrapped noodle food. For example, the method for producing a wrapped noodle food of the present invention may include subjecting the wrapped noodle food to heat treatment, as described above, and in that case, the time to freeze the wrapped noodle food may be This may be done after the bean paste noodle food is subjected to heat treatment.

一態様として、本発明の包餡麺帯食品が、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品である場合、当該食品を凍結し、冷凍食品として提供してよい。
他の一態様として、本発明の包餡麺帯食品が、加熱処理用包餡麺帯食品である場合、当該食品を凍結し、冷凍食品として提供してよい。
In one aspect, when the wrapped noodle food of the present invention is a heat-treated wrapped noodle food, the food may be frozen and provided as a frozen food.
In another aspect, when the wrapped noodle food of the present invention is a wrapped noodle food for heat treatment, the food may be frozen and provided as a frozen food.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法が、包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含む場合、凍結された包餡麺帯食品の解凍方法(例、湿式加熱、マイクロウェーブ加熱、自然解凍等)は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で行い得る。例えば、凍結された包餡麺帯食品の解凍は、解凍後の包餡麺帯食品が、喫食に適した状態になるように行い得る。 When the method for producing a wrapped noodle product of the present invention includes freezing the wrapped noodle product, a method for thawing the frozen wrapped noodle product (e.g., wet heating, microwave heating, natural thawing, etc.) ) is not particularly limited, and can be carried out by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto. For example, a frozen wrapped noodle product may be thawed so that the thawed wrapped noodle product is in a state suitable for eating.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法は、本発明の目的を損なわない限り、包餡麺帯食品の製造において通常実施され得る工程を適宜含んでよい。 The method for producing a wrapped noodle food product of the present invention may appropriately include steps that can be normally carried out in the production of a wrapped noodle food product, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、麺帯が優れた食感を有し得る。具体的には、本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、麺帯の食感が適度なやわらかさを有し得る。
また、本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、麺帯の食感が適度な弾力感を有し得る。本発明において「弾力感」とは、噛んだときに麺帯が歯を押し戻してくる力(弾力)がある感覚をいう。
また、本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、麺帯の食感が適度なもちっと感を有し得る。本発明において「もちっと感」とは、餅のような粘り気のある感覚をいう。
また、本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、麺帯の食感が適度な滑らかさを有し得る。食感が適度な滑らかさを有する麺帯は、喉越しが良好となり得る。
In the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention, the noodle strips can have an excellent texture. Specifically, the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention preferably has a noodle strip with a moderately soft texture.
Further, in the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention, the noodle strip preferably has a moderate elastic texture. In the present invention, "elasticity" refers to the feeling that the noodle strip has a force (elasticity) that pushes back against the teeth when chewing.
Moreover, the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention preferably has a noodle strip with an appropriate chewy texture. In the present invention, "chewy feeling" refers to a sticky feeling like rice cake.
Moreover, the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention preferably has a noodle strip that has an appropriately smooth texture. Noodle strips with a suitably smooth texture can go down the throat easily.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、麺帯の食感が適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備え得る。 The wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention preferably has a texture of the noodle strips that has appropriate softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness.

本発明において、包餡麺帯食品の麺帯の食感(やわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感、滑らかさ)の評価は、例えば、専門パネルによる官能評価等によって実施し得る。 In the present invention, the texture (softness, elasticity, chewiness, smoothness) of the noodle strips of the wrapped noodle strip food may be evaluated by, for example, sensory evaluation by a specialized panel.

本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、麺帯の製造時のべたつきが抑えられ、良好な製造工程適性を保持し得る。具体的には、本発明の包餡麺帯食品に用いられる麺帯は、一態様として、製造時(生地の成形時)に、ロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、良好な剥離性を保持し得る。そのような良好な剥離性を保持する麺帯は、ロール式製麺機による連続生産が可能であり、工業生産上有利である。本発明の包餡麺帯食品に用いられる麺帯は、一態様として、成型機からの剥離性が良好であり得る。また、本発明の包餡麺帯食品に用いられる麺帯は、一態様として、加熱工程での張り付きが低減し得る。 The wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention can suppress stickiness during the production of the noodle strips and maintain good suitability for the manufacturing process. Specifically, one aspect of the noodle strips used in the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention is that they do not stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle machine and have good peeling properties during manufacturing (dough forming). can maintain its sexuality. A noodle sheet that maintains such good releasability can be continuously produced using a roll-type noodle making machine, which is advantageous in terms of industrial production. In one aspect, the noodle strips used in the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention may have good releasability from a molding machine. Further, in one aspect of the noodle strips used in the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention, sticking during the heating process can be reduced.

本発明において、包餡麺帯食品の麺帯の剥離性の評価は、例えば、麺帯の製造時(生地の成形時)に、ロール式製麺機のローラーへの麺帯の張り付きの有無を、専門パネルが目視で確認すること等によって実施し得る。 In the present invention, the peelability of the noodle strips of the wrapped noodle strip food is evaluated by, for example, checking whether or not the noodle strips stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle making machine during the production of the noodle strips (during the forming of the dough). This can be done through visual confirmation by a specialized panel.

本発明は、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法も提供する。本発明の加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法は、包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含み得る。 The present invention also provides a method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product. The method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle food product of the present invention may include subjecting the wrapped noodle food product to heat treatment.

本発明の加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法において用いられる包餡麺帯食品(すなわち、加熱処理に供される包餡麺帯食品)は、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品と同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。本発明の加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法において用いられる包餡麺帯食品の製造方法も、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法と同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。 The wrapped noodle strip food used in the method for producing the heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention (i.e., the wrapped noodle strip food subjected to heat treatment) is different from the above-mentioned wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention. The same is true, and the preferred embodiments are also the same. The method for producing the wrapped noodle strip food used in the method for producing the heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention is also the same as the method for producing the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention described above, and the preferred embodiments are also the same. be.

本発明の加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法における加熱処理(すなわち、包餡麺帯食品に施される加熱処理)は、本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法において、包餡麺帯食品に加熱処理を施す場合の加熱処理(上述)と同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。 The heat treatment in the method for producing the heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention (i.e., the heat treatment applied to the wrapped and filled noodle strip food) is the heat treatment performed in the method for producing the wrapped and filled noodle strip food of the present invention. This is the same as the heat treatment (described above) in the case of heat-treating the food strip, and the preferred embodiments are also the same.

本発明の加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法は、包餡麺帯食品(例、本発明の包餡麺帯食品等)を加熱処理に供する工程を含むこと以外は特に制限されず、本発明の目的を損なわないかぎり、それ以外の工程を任意に含んでよい。 The method for producing the heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention is not particularly limited, except that it includes the step of subjecting the wrapped noodle strip food (e.g., the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention, etc.) to heat treatment, Other steps may be optionally included as long as the purpose of the present invention is not impaired.

本発明は、冷凍食品(冷凍包餡麺帯食品)の製造方法も提供する。本発明の冷凍食品の製造方法は、包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含み得る。 The present invention also provides a method for producing a frozen food (frozen wrapped noodle food). The method for producing a frozen food of the present invention may include freezing a wrapped noodle product.

本発明の冷凍食品の製造方法において用いられる包餡麺帯食品(すなわち、凍結される包餡麺帯食品)は、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品と同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。本発明の冷凍食品の製造方法において用いられる包餡麺帯食品の製造方法も、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法と同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。また、本発明の冷凍食品の製造方法において用いられる包餡麺帯食品には、上述の本発明の加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法によって得られる加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品を用いてもよい。 The wrapped noodle strip food used in the method for producing the frozen food of the present invention (that is, the wrapped noodle strip food to be frozen) is the same as the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention described above, and the preferred embodiments are also the same. be. The method for producing the wrapped noodle strip food used in the method for producing the frozen food of the present invention is also the same as the method for producing the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention described above, and the preferred embodiments are also the same. In addition, the wrapped noodle strip food used in the method for producing a frozen food of the present invention uses the heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food obtained by the above-mentioned method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention. You can.

本発明の冷凍食品の製造方法における凍結方法(すなわち、包餡麺帯食品を凍結する方法)は、本発明の包餡麺帯食品の製造方法において、包餡麺帯食品を凍結する場合の凍結方法(上述)と同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。 The freezing method in the method for producing a frozen food of the present invention (i.e., the method for freezing the wrapped noodle strip food) is the freezing method when freezing the wrapped noodle strip food in the method for producing the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention. The method is similar to that described above, and the preferred embodiments are also the same.

本発明の冷凍食品の製造方法は、包餡麺帯食品(例、本発明の包餡麺帯食品、本発明の加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法によって得られる加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品等)を凍結する工程を含むこと以外は特に制限されず、本発明の目的を損なわないかぎり、それ以外の工程を任意に含んでよい。 The method for producing a frozen food of the present invention includes wrapped noodle products (e.g., wrapped noodle products of the present invention, heat-treated noodles obtained by the method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product of the present invention). There is no particular restriction other than including the step of freezing the food band food, etc., and other steps may be optionally included as long as the purpose of the present invention is not impaired.

本発明は、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、麺帯も提供する。 The present invention also provides a noodle sheet containing grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product.

本発明の麺帯に含まれる穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル、澱粉分解物は、それぞれ上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品に用いられる麺帯に含まれるものと同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。 The grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product contained in the noodle sheet of the present invention are the same as those contained in the noodle sheet used in the above-mentioned wrapped noodle sheet food of the present invention, and preferred embodiments are also the same. It is.

本発明の麺帯の製造方法は、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品に用いられる麺帯の製造方法と同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。 The method for producing the noodle strip of the present invention is the same as the method for producing the noodle strip used for the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention described above, and the preferred embodiments are also the same.

本発明の麺帯は、包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材の少なくとも一部を被覆するために好適に用いられ得る。本発明の麺帯により被覆され得る具材(包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材)は、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品の餡と同様の原料を使用し、本発明の包餡麺帯食品の餡の製造方法と同様の方法で製造し得る。 The noodle strip of the present invention can be suitably used to cover at least a portion of the ingredients that become the filling of the wrapped noodle strip food. The ingredients that can be covered with the noodle strip of the present invention (the ingredients that become the filling of the wrapped noodle strip food) are made from the same raw materials as the filling of the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention described above. It can be produced by a method similar to the method for producing the filling of the bean paste noodle band food.

本発明の麺帯が用いられ得る包餡麺帯食品は、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品と同様であり、好ましい態様も同様である。具体的には、本発明の麺帯は、例えば、餃子用(例、水餃子用、蒸し餃子用、焼き餃子用等)、焼売用、ワンタン用、小籠包用、春巻き用、包子用、ラビオリ用、中華饅頭用等であってよい。 The wrapped noodle food product for which the noodle sheet of the present invention can be used is the same as the above-mentioned wrapped noodle food product of the present invention, and the preferred embodiments are also the same. Specifically, the noodle strip of the present invention can be used, for example, for dumplings (e.g., boiled dumplings, steamed dumplings, fried dumplings, etc.), shumai, wontons, xiao long bao, spring rolls, baozi, It may be used for ravioli, Chinese steamed buns, etc.

本発明の麺帯は、例えば、餃子用の皮(例、水餃子用の皮、蒸し餃子用の皮、焼き餃子用の皮等)、焼売用の皮、ワンタン用の皮、小籠包用の皮、春巻き用の皮、包子用の皮、ラビオリ用の皮、中華饅頭用の皮等として提供され得る。 The noodle belt of the present invention can be used, for example, for dumpling wrappers (e.g., boiled dumpling wrappers, steamed dumpling wrappers, fried dumpling wrappers, etc.), shumai wrappers, wonton wrappers, and xiao long bao wrappers. It can be provided as a wrapper for spring rolls, a wrapper for baozi, a ravioli wrapper, a wrapper for Chinese steamed buns, etc.

本発明は、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品又は本発明の麺帯を、具材の一つとして含有する食品(本明細書中、「本発明の食品」と称する場合がある)も提供する。 The present invention also relates to foods containing the above-mentioned wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention or the noodle strip of the present invention as one of the ingredients (herein sometimes referred to as "food of the present invention"). provide.

本発明の食品の種類は特に制限されないが、例えば、スープ(例、餃子スープ、ワンタンスープ、中華スープ等)、麺類(例、ワンタン麺、ラーメン、うどん等)、鍋類(例、餃子鍋、ワンタン鍋等)、惣菜パン(例、餃子パン等)等が挙げられる。 The types of foods of the present invention are not particularly limited, but include, for example, soups (e.g., gyoza soup, wonton soup, Chinese soup, etc.), noodles (e.g., wonton noodles, ramen, udon, etc.), hotpots (e.g., gyoza hotpot, Wonton hot pot, etc.), side dish bread (e.g., gyoza bread, etc.), etc.

本発明の食品は、上述の本発明の包餡麺帯食品及び本発明の麺帯以外の具材を含む。当該具材は、本発明の食品の種類等に応じて適宜選択すればよく、特に制限されない。 The food product of the present invention includes the above-mentioned wrapped noodle food product of the present invention and ingredients other than the noodle belt of the present invention. The ingredients may be appropriately selected depending on the type of food of the present invention and are not particularly limited.

本発明の食品の製造方法は特に制限されず、本発明の食品は、その種類等に応じた自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造し得る。本発明の包餡麺帯食品又は本発明の麺帯、ならびに、それら以外の具材は、必要に応じて下処理(例、下味付け、下茹で、カット、細断、バッタリング等)されて用いられ得る。 The method for producing the food of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the food of the present invention may be produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto depending on the type thereof. The wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention or the noodle strip of the present invention, as well as other ingredients, may be pretreated (e.g., seasoned, pre-boiled, cut, shredded, battered, etc.) as necessary. can be used.

本発明の食品の製造方法は、一態様として、本発明の包餡麺帯食品又は本発明の麺帯、ならびに、それら以外の具材を、加熱処理に供することを含み得る。加熱処理の方法及び加熱条件は特に制限されず、食品の種類等に応じて適宜選択し得る。 The method for producing a food product of the present invention may include, in one embodiment, subjecting the wrapped noodle strip food product of the present invention or the noodle strip of the present invention, and other ingredients to heat treatment. The heat treatment method and heating conditions are not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the type of food and the like.

本発明の食品の製造方法は、一態様として、本発明の包餡麺帯食品又は本発明の麺帯、ならびに、それら以外の具材を、凍結することを含み得る。したがって、本発明の食品は、冷凍食品として提供され得る。 In one embodiment, the method for producing the food product of the present invention may include freezing the wrapped noodle food product of the present invention or the noodle strip of the present invention, as well as other ingredients. Therefore, the food of the present invention can be provided as a frozen food.

以下の実施例において本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの例によってなんら限定されるものではない。
尚、以下の実施例において用いられた原料は、特にことわりのない限り、いずれも食品用として市販されているものである。
また、本明細書において「%」と記載されている場合は、特にことわりのない限り「重量%」を意味する。
The present invention will be explained in more detail in the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples in any way.
It should be noted that all of the raw materials used in the following examples are commercially available for food use, unless otherwise specified.
Further, in this specification, when "%" is described, unless otherwise specified, it means "% by weight".

<試験区1>
(実施例1)
下記〔1〕~〔4〕の手順で、冷凍餃子を作製した(以下において「実施例1の冷凍餃子」と称する)。
〔1〕餃子用の麺帯(餃子用の皮)の作製
水、澱粉(ヒドロキシプロピル馬鈴薯澱粉)、小麦粉、アルギン酸エステル(アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル)及び澱粉分解物(三和澱粉工業株式会社製、製品名:サンデック#30、DE値:2~5、原料澱粉種:ワキシーコーンスターチ、枝作り酵素処理:未処理)を、下表1に示す割合で混錬した。得られた生地を、ロール式製麺機で厚さ1.4mm程度のシート状に圧延した後、長径70mm×短径50mmの長方形に切り抜き、餃子用の麺帯(餃子用の皮)を作製した(1枚当たりの重量:8g)。
〔2〕餃子の餡(中具)となる具材及び生餃子の作製
挽肉、みじん切りした野菜及び調味料等を混錬して餃子の餡(中具)となる具材を作製した。当該具材5gを、上記〔1〕で作製した餃子用の麺帯(1枚当たりの重量:8g)で被覆成型した後、半円形状となるようカットし、半円形状の生餃子を作製した。
〔3〕生餃子の加熱(水餃子の作製)
上記〔2〕で作製した生餃子を、ガスコンロで沸かした湯で5分間ボイルし、水餃子を作製した。
〔4〕冷凍餃子の作製
上記〔3〕で作製した水餃子を、5分間放冷した後、-36℃で急速凍結して、冷凍餃子を作製した。
<Test area 1>
(Example 1)
Frozen dumplings were produced according to the following steps [1] to [4] (hereinafter referred to as "frozen dumplings of Example 1").
[1] Preparation of noodle strips for gyoza (skin for gyoza) Water, starch (hydroxypropyl potato starch), wheat flour, alginate ester (alginate propylene glycol ester), and starch decomposition product (manufactured by Sanwa Starp Industries Co., Ltd., product) Name: Sandek #30, DE value: 2-5, raw starch type: waxy cornstarch, branching enzyme treatment: untreated) were kneaded in the proportions shown in Table 1 below. The obtained dough was rolled into a sheet with a thickness of about 1.4 mm using a roll-type noodle-making machine, and then cut into a rectangle with a major axis of 70 mm x a minor axis of 50 mm to produce noodle strips for gyoza (skin for gyoza). (Weight per sheet: 8 g).
[2] Preparation of ingredients to be the filling (filling) of dumplings and raw dumplings Ground meat, chopped vegetables, seasonings, etc. were kneaded to prepare ingredients to be the filling (filling) of the dumplings. After covering and molding 5 g of the ingredients with the gyoza noodle strips (weight per sheet: 8 g) prepared in [1] above, cut into a semicircular shape to produce semicircular raw gyoza. did.
[3] Heating raw gyoza (making boiled gyoza)
The raw dumplings prepared in [2] above were boiled for 5 minutes in water boiled on a gas stove to prepare boiled dumplings.
[4] Production of frozen dumplings The boiled dumplings produced in [3] above were allowed to cool for 5 minutes and then quickly frozen at -36°C to produce frozen dumplings.

(実施例2~5及び比較例1~3)
上記実施例1の手順〔1〕(餃子用の麺帯(餃子用の皮)の作製)において、水、澱粉、小麦粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物の配合割合を、下表1に示す割合に変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様の手順で、冷凍餃子を作製した(以下において、それぞれ「実施例2の冷凍餃子」~「実施例5の冷凍餃子」及び「比較例1の冷凍餃子」~「比較例3の冷凍餃子」と称する)。尚、下表1に示す通り、比較例1では澱粉分解物を、比較例2ではアルギン酸エステルを、比較例3では澱粉を、それぞれ用いなかった。
(Examples 2 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3)
In the procedure [1] of Example 1 above (preparation of noodle strips for gyoza (skin for gyoza)), the blending ratios of water, starch, wheat flour, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product were adjusted to the ratios shown in Table 1 below. Frozen dumplings were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the changes (hereinafter referred to as "frozen dumplings of Example 2" to "frozen dumplings of Example 5" and "frozen dumplings of Comparative Example 1"). ” to “frozen dumplings of Comparative Example 3”). As shown in Table 1 below, in Comparative Example 1 no starch decomposition product was used, in Comparative Example 2 no alginate ester was used, and in Comparative Example 3 no starch was used.

(評価)
実施例1~5及び比較例1~3において麺帯を作製した際(手順〔1〕)の、ロール式製麺機のローラーからの麺帯の剥離性(剥離の良さ)について、専門パネル5名により下記[A]の尺度(剥離性の評価尺度)に沿って評価を行った。
また、実施例1~5及び比較例1~3の各冷凍餃子を、沸騰した湯で5分間ボイルした後、専門パネル5名が喫食し、麺帯(皮)のやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさについて、それぞれ下記[B]~[E]の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
(evaluation)
Regarding the releasability (ease of peeling) of the noodle sheets from the roller of the roll-type noodle making machine when the noodle sheets were produced in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 (procedure [1]), expert panel 5 Evaluation was performed according to the following scale [A] (removability evaluation scale).
In addition, each of the frozen dumplings of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was boiled in boiling water for 5 minutes, and then eaten by five expert panelists. The crispness and smoothness were evaluated according to the following scales [B] to [E].

[A]剥離性の評価尺度
〇:ローラーからの剥離が良い
△:ローラーから剥離しづらいが、連続生産は可能
×:ローラーから剥離せず、連続生産不可
[A] Peelability evaluation scale 〇: Good peeling from the roller △: Difficult to peel from the roller, but continuous production is possible ×: Does not peel from the roller, continuous production is not possible

[B]麺帯(皮)のやわらかさの評価尺度
〇:やわらかい
△:やや硬いが、喫食可能
×:硬すぎる
[B] Evaluation scale for the softness of noodle strips (skin) 〇: Soft △: Slightly hard, but edible ×: Too hard

[C]麺帯(皮)の弾力感の評価尺度
〇:弾力がある
△:やや弾力がある
×:弾力が弱い
[C] Evaluation scale for the elasticity of the noodle strip (skin) 〇: Elastic △: Slightly elastic ×: Weak elasticity

[D]麺帯(皮)のもちっと感の評価尺度
〇:もちっと感がある
△:ややもちっと感がある
×:もちっと感が弱い
[D] Evaluation scale for the chewy feeling of the noodle strip (skin) 〇: There is a chewy feeling △: There is a slightly chewy feeling ×: The chewy feeling is weak

[E]麺帯(皮)の滑らかさの評価尺度
〇:食感が滑らかで喉越しが良い
△:食感がやや滑らかで喉越しが良い
×:滑らかさが弱く喉越しが悪い
[E] Evaluation scale for the smoothness of noodle strips (skin)〇: Texture is smooth and goes down well △: Texture is slightly smooth and goes down well

結果を下表2に示す。下表2及び後掲の表4、6、8及び9における「総合評価」は、[A]~[E]の評価の全てが「〇」又は[△]である場合を「〇」、[A]~[E]の評価に「×」が一つでもある場合を「×」とした。 The results are shown in Table 2 below. "Comprehensive evaluation" in Table 2 below and Tables 4, 6, 8, and 9 below is "〇" or "[△]" if all of the evaluations from [A] to [E] are "〇" or [△]. A case where there was even one “×” in the evaluations from [A] to [E] was marked as “×”.

表2に示されるように、実施例1~5の冷凍餃子を加熱解凍して得られた餃子(水餃子)は、いずれも麺帯の食感が、適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備えていた。また、これらの餃子に用いられた麺帯は、製造時にロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、連続生産が可能であった。
一方、澱粉分解物を用いなかった比較例1の餃子は、麺帯の食感が硬く、もちっと感も弱かった。
アルギン酸エステルを用いなかった比較例2では、麺帯の製造時に、麺帯がロール式製麺機のローラーに張り付き、ロール式製麺機の運転を止めて剥離することが必要になり、連続生産ができなかった。
また、澱粉を用いなかった比較例3の餃子は、麺帯の食感が硬く、もちっと感も弱かった。
As shown in Table 2, the gyoza (boiled gyoza) obtained by heating and thawing the frozen gyoza of Examples 1 to 5 all have a noodle texture that is moderately soft, elastic, and chewy. It had both good feel and smoothness. Furthermore, the noodle strips used for these dumplings did not stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle machine during production, and continuous production was possible.
On the other hand, in the gyoza of Comparative Example 1 in which no starch decomposition product was used, the texture of the noodle strips was hard and the texture was weak.
In Comparative Example 2, in which alginate ester was not used, the noodle sheets stuck to the rollers of the roll-type noodle making machine during the production of the noodle sheets, and it was necessary to stop the operation of the roll-type noodle-making machine and peel them off, resulting in continuous production. I couldn't do it.
In addition, in the gyoza of Comparative Example 3 in which no starch was used, the texture of the noodle strip was hard and the texture was weak.

<試験区2>
(実施例6~14)
上記試験区1の実施例1の手順〔1〕(餃子用の麺帯(餃子用の皮)の作製)において、水、澱粉、小麦粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物の配合割合を、下表3に示す割合に変更したこと以外は、実施例1と同様の手順で、冷凍餃子を作製した(以下において、それぞれ「実施例6の冷凍餃子」~「実施例14の冷凍餃子」と称する)。
<Test area 2>
(Examples 6 to 14)
In the procedure [1] of Example 1 of the above test group 1 (preparation of noodle strips for gyoza (skin for gyoza)), the blending ratios of water, starch, wheat flour, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product are shown in Table 3 below. Frozen dumplings were produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except for changing the ratio shown in (hereinafter referred to as "frozen dumplings of Example 6" to "frozen dumplings of Example 14", respectively).

(評価)
実施例6~14において麺帯を作製した際(手順〔1〕)の、ロール式製麺機のローラーからの麺帯の剥離性(剥離の良さ)について、専門パネル5名により試験区1と同様の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
また、実施例6~14の各冷凍餃子を、沸騰した湯で5分間ボイルした後、専門パネル5名が喫食し、麺帯(皮)のやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさについて、それぞれ試験区1と同様の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
結果を下表4に示す。
(evaluation)
When the noodle strips were produced in Examples 6 to 14 (procedure [1]), the peelability (ease of peeling) of the noodle strips from the roller of the roll-type noodle making machine was evaluated by five expert panels. Evaluations were made according to a similar scale.
In addition, each of the frozen dumplings of Examples 6 to 14 was boiled in boiling water for 5 minutes, then eaten by 5 expert panelists, and the results were evaluated for the softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness of the noodle strips (skin). , and were evaluated according to the same scale as in Test Group 1.
The results are shown in Table 4 below.

表4に示されるように、実施例6~14の冷凍餃子を加熱解凍して得られた餃子(水餃子)は、いずれも麺帯の食感が、適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備えていた。また、これらの餃子に用いられた麺帯は、製造時にロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、連続生産が可能であった。 As shown in Table 4, the gyoza (boiled gyoza) obtained by heating and thawing the frozen gyoza of Examples 6 to 14 had a noodle texture that was moderately soft, elastic, and chewy. It had both good feel and smoothness. Furthermore, the noodle strips used for these dumplings did not stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle machine during production, and continuous production was possible.

<試験区3>
(実施例15~22)
上記試験区1の実施例1の手順〔1〕(餃子用の麺帯(餃子用の皮)の作製)において、DE値が2~5である澱粉分解物(三和澱粉工業株式会社製、製品名:サンデック#30、原料澱粉種:ワキシーコーンスターチ、枝作り酵素処理:未処理)に代えて、下表5に示されるDE値が6~8、10~13、15~18、18~21、16~21、22~26、8又は40である各澱粉分解物を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様の手順で、冷凍餃子を作製した(以下において、それぞれ「実施例15の冷凍餃子」~「実施例22の冷凍餃子」と称する)。尚、下表5に示される澱粉分解物は、いずれも枝作り酵素処理が施されていないものである。
<Test area 3>
(Examples 15-22)
In the procedure [1] of Example 1 in Test Area 1 (preparation of noodle strips for gyoza (skin for gyoza)), a starch decomposition product having a DE value of 2 to 5 (manufactured by Sanwa Starch Industries Co., Ltd.), Product name: Sundec #30, raw starch type: waxy cornstarch, branching enzyme treatment: untreated), with DE values of 6 to 8, 10 to 13, 15 to 18, 18 to 21 as shown in Table 5 below. , 16-21, 22-26, 8, or 40. Frozen dumplings were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that each starch decomposition product was used as starch decomposition product. ``Dumplings'' ~ ``Frozen Dumplings of Example 22''). Note that none of the starch decomposition products shown in Table 5 below were subjected to branching enzyme treatment.

(評価)
実施例15~22において麺帯を作製した際(手順〔1〕)の、ロール式製麺機のローラーからの麺帯の剥離性(剥離の良さ)について、専門パネル5名により試験区1と同様の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
また、実施例15~22の各冷凍餃子を、沸騰した湯で5分間ボイルした後、専門パネル5名が喫食し、麺帯(皮)のやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさについて、それぞれ試験区1と同様の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
結果を下表6に示す。
(evaluation)
When the noodle strips were produced in Examples 15 to 22 (procedure [1]), the peelability (ease of peeling) of the noodle strips from the roller of the roll-type noodle making machine was evaluated by five expert panels. Evaluations were made according to a similar scale.
In addition, each of the frozen dumplings of Examples 15 to 22 was boiled in boiling water for 5 minutes, then eaten by 5 expert panelists, and evaluated for the softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness of the noodle strips (skin). , and were evaluated according to the same scale as in Test Group 1.
The results are shown in Table 6 below.

表6に示されるように、実施例15~22の冷凍餃子を加熱解凍して得られた餃子(水餃子)は、いずれも麺帯の食感が、適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備えていた。また、これらの餃子に用いられた麺帯は、製造時にロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、連続生産が可能であった。 As shown in Table 6, the gyoza (boiled gyoza) obtained by heating and thawing the frozen gyoza of Examples 15 to 22 had a noodle texture that was moderately soft, elastic, and chewy. It had both good feel and smoothness. Furthermore, the noodle strips used for these dumplings did not stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle machine during production, and continuous production was possible.

<試験区4>
(実施例23~33)
上記試験区1の実施例1の手順〔1〕(餃子用の麺帯(餃子用の皮)の作製)において、ヒドロキシプロピル馬鈴薯澱粉に代えて、下表7に示される各澱粉を用いたこと以外は、実施例1と同様の手順で、冷凍餃子を作製した(以下において、それぞれ「実施例23の冷凍餃子」~「実施例33の冷凍餃子」と称する)。
<Test area 4>
(Examples 23-33)
In the procedure [1] of Example 1 in Test Group 1 (preparation of noodle strips for gyoza (skin for gyoza)), each starch shown in Table 7 below was used in place of hydroxypropyl potato starch. Except for this, frozen dumplings were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 (hereinafter referred to as "frozen dumplings of Example 23" to "frozen dumplings of Example 33", respectively).

(評価)
実施例23~33において麺帯を作製した際(手順〔1〕)の、ロール式製麺機のローラーからの麺帯の剥離性(剥離の良さ)について、専門パネル5名により試験区1と同様の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
また、実施例23~33の各冷凍餃子を、沸騰した湯で5分間ボイルした後、専門パネル5名が喫食し、麺帯(皮)のやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさについて、それぞれ試験区1と同様の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
結果を下表8に示す。
(evaluation)
When the noodle strips were produced in Examples 23 to 33 (procedure [1]), the peelability (ease of peeling) of the noodle strips from the roller of the roll-type noodle making machine was evaluated by five expert panels. Evaluations were made according to a similar scale.
In addition, each of the frozen dumplings of Examples 23 to 33 was boiled in boiling water for 5 minutes, then eaten by 5 expert panelists, and evaluated for the softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness of the noodle strips (skin). , and were evaluated according to the same scale as in Test Group 1.
The results are shown in Table 8 below.

表8に示されるように、実施例23~33の冷凍餃子を加熱解凍して得られた餃子(水餃子)は、いずれも麺帯の食感が、適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備えていた。また、これらの餃子に用いられた麺帯は、製造時にロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、連続生産が可能であった。 As shown in Table 8, the gyoza (boiled gyoza) obtained by heating and thawing the frozen gyoza of Examples 23 to 33 had a noodle texture that was moderately soft, elastic, and chewy. It had both good feel and smoothness. Furthermore, the noodle strips used for these dumplings did not stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle machine during production, and continuous production was possible.

<試験区5>
(実施例34)
上記試験区1の実施例1の手順〔3〕(生餃子の加熱(水餃子の作製))において、生餃子をボイルして水餃子を作製する代わりに、生餃子をスチームコンベクションオーブン(スチームモード)にて5分間100℃で蒸して、蒸し餃子を作製したこと以外は、実施例1と同様の手順で、冷凍餃子を作製した(以下において「実施例34の冷凍餃子」と称する)。
<Test area 5>
(Example 34)
In the procedure [3] (heating raw gyoza (making boiled dumplings)) of Example 1 in Test Group 1 above, instead of boiling the raw gyoza to make boiled gyoza, the raw gyoza was heated in a steam convection oven (steam mode ) Frozen dumplings were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that steamed dumplings were prepared by steaming at 100° C. for 5 minutes (hereinafter referred to as "frozen dumplings of Example 34").

(評価)
実施例34において麺帯を作製した際(手順〔1〕)の、ロール式製麺機のローラーからの麺帯の剥離性(剥離の良さ)について、専門パネル5名により試験区1と同様の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
また、実施例34の冷凍餃子を、沸騰した湯で5分間ボイルした後、専門パネル5名が喫食し、麺帯(皮)のやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさについて、それぞれ試験区1と同様の尺度に沿って評価を行った。
結果を下表9に示す。
(evaluation)
Regarding the peelability (ease of peeling) of the noodle strips from the roller of the roll-type noodle making machine when the noodle strips were produced in Example 34 (procedure [1]), five expert panels evaluated the same results as in Test Group 1. Evaluations were made according to the scale.
In addition, after boiling the frozen dumplings of Example 34 for 5 minutes in boiling water, five expert panelists ate them and tested them for the softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness of the noodle strips (skin). Evaluation was performed according to the same scale as Ward 1.
The results are shown in Table 9 below.

表9に示されるように、実施例34の冷凍餃子を加熱解凍して得られた餃子(蒸し餃子)は、麺帯の食感が、適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備えていた。また、当該餃子に用いられた麺帯は、製造時にロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、連続生産が可能であった。 As shown in Table 9, the gyoza (steamed gyoza) obtained by heating and thawing the frozen gyoza of Example 34 had a noodle texture that was moderately soft, elastic, chewy, and smooth. It had the following. In addition, the noodle strips used for the gyoza did not stick to the rollers of the roll-type noodle machine during production, and continuous production was possible.

試験区1~5の結果から、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む麺帯は、優れた食感を有し、かつ製造時の工程適性も良好であることが示唆された。具体的には、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む麺帯は、適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備えた優れた食感を有することが示唆された。また、当該麺帯は、その製造時に、ロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、良好な剥離性を保持することが示唆された。 The results of Test Groups 1 to 5 suggested that the noodle strips containing grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product had excellent texture and had good process suitability during production. Specifically, it has been suggested that noodle strips containing grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition products have an excellent texture that combines appropriate softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness. . It was also suggested that the noodle strips did not stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle machine during production and maintained good releasability.

本発明によれば、麺帯が優れた食感を有し、かつ麺帯の製造時の工程適性も良好である包餡麺帯食品が提供される。本発明の包餡麺帯食品は、好ましくは、麺帯の食感が適度なやわらかさ、弾力感、もちっと感及び滑らかさを兼ね備え得る。また、本発明の包餡麺帯食品に用いられる麺帯は、好ましくは、その製造時(生地の成形時)に、ロール式製麺機のローラーへの張り付きがなく、良好な剥離性を保持し得る。
また、本発明によれば、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法も提供される。当該製造方法によって得られる加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品は、麺帯が優れた食感を有し、かつ麺帯の製造時の工程適性も良好である。
また、本発明によれば、包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材の少なくとも一部を被覆するために好適に用いられ得る麺帯も提供される。本発明の麺帯は、優れた食感を有し、かつ製造時の工程適性も良好である。
According to the present invention, there is provided a wrapped noodle food product in which the noodle sheet has an excellent texture and is suitable for the manufacturing process of the noodle sheet. The wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention preferably has a texture of the noodle strips that has appropriate softness, elasticity, chewiness, and smoothness. In addition, the noodle strips used in the wrapped noodle strip food of the present invention preferably do not stick to the rollers of a roll-type noodle machine and maintain good releasability during production (dough forming). It is possible.
Further, according to the present invention, a method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product is also provided. The heat-treated wrapped noodle strip food obtained by the production method has an excellent texture and is suitable for the process during the production of the noodle strips.
Further, according to the present invention, there is also provided a noodle strip that can be suitably used to cover at least a portion of the ingredients that become the filling of a wrapped noodle strip food. The noodle strips of the present invention have excellent texture and are suitable for manufacturing processes.

Claims (23)

餡と、当該餡の少なくとも一部を被覆する麺帯とを、少なくとも有する包餡麺帯食品であって、
前記麺帯が、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、食品。
A wrapped noodle food product comprising at least an filling and a noodle sheet covering at least a part of the filling,
A food product, wherein the noodle strip contains grain flour, starch, alginic acid ester, and starch decomposition product.
麺帯に含まれるアルギン酸エステルの量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.01~2.7重量%であり、かつ
麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.5~13重量%である、請求項1記載の食品。
The amount of alginate ester contained in the noodle sheet is 0.01 to 2.7% by weight based on the total weight of the raw material for the noodle sheet, and the amount of starch decomposition products contained in the noodle sheet is less than the total weight of the raw material for the noodle sheet. The food according to claim 1, wherein the amount is 0.5 to 13% by weight based on the total weight of the food.
麺帯に含まれる穀物粉と澱粉の重量比が、穀物粉:澱粉=1:0.1~20である、請求項1又は2記載の食品。 The food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the weight ratio of grain flour and starch contained in the noodle strip is grain flour: starch = 1:0.1 to 20. 麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物のDE値が、2~40である、請求項1又は2記載の食品。 The food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strip has a DE value of 2 to 40. 麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の原料澱粉が、とうもろこし又はタピオカに由来する、請求項1又は2記載の食品。 The food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the raw starch of the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strips is derived from corn or tapioca. 麺帯に含まれる澱粉が、生澱粉、酢酸澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉及びリン酸架橋澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである、請求項1又は2記載の食品。 The food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the starch contained in the noodle strip is at least one selected from the group consisting of raw starch, acetic acid starch, hydroxypropyl starch, and phosphoric acid crosslinked starch. 包餡麺帯食品が、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品である、請求項1又は2記載の食品。 The food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wrapped noodle product is a heat-treated wrapped noodle product. 前記加熱処理が、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含む、請求項7記載の食品。 The food according to claim 7, wherein the heat treatment includes boiling heating and/or steaming heating. 包餡麺帯食品が、餃子である、請求項1又は2記載の食品。 The food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wrapped noodle product is a gyoza. 包餡麺帯食品が、冷凍食品である、請求項1又は2記載の食品。 The food according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wrapped noodle product is a frozen food. 餡と、当該餡の少なくとも一部を被覆する麺帯とを、少なくとも有する包餡麺帯食品を加熱処理に供することを含む、加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品の製造方法であって、
前記麺帯が、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、製造方法。
A method for producing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product, the method comprising subjecting to heat treatment a wrapped noodle product having at least an filling and a noodle strip covering at least a portion of the filling, the method comprising:
The manufacturing method, wherein the noodle strip contains grain flour, starch, alginic acid ester, and starch decomposition product.
麺帯に含まれるアルギン酸エステルの量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.01~2.7重量%であり、かつ
麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の量が、麺帯の原料の総重量に対して0.5~13重量%である、請求項11記載の製造方法。
The amount of alginate ester contained in the noodle sheet is 0.01 to 2.7% by weight based on the total weight of the raw material for the noodle sheet, and the amount of starch decomposition products contained in the noodle sheet is less than the total weight of the raw material for the noodle sheet. The manufacturing method according to claim 11, wherein the amount is 0.5 to 13% by weight based on the total weight of.
麺帯に含まれる穀物粉と澱粉の重量比が、穀物粉:澱粉=1:0.1~20である、請求項11又は12記載の製造方法。 The manufacturing method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the weight ratio of grain flour and starch contained in the noodle strip is grain flour: starch = 1:0.1 to 20. 麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物のDE値が、2~40である、請求項11又は12記載の製造方法。 The production method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strips has a DE value of 2 to 40. 麺帯に含まれる澱粉分解物の原料澱粉が、とうもろこし又はタピオカに由来する、請求項11又は12記載の製造方法。 The manufacturing method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the raw starch of the starch decomposition product contained in the noodle strips is derived from corn or tapioca. 麺帯に含まれる澱粉が、生澱粉、酢酸澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル澱粉及びリン酸架橋澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである、請求項11又は12記載の製造方法。 The manufacturing method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the starch contained in the noodle strip is at least one selected from the group consisting of raw starch, acetic acid starch, hydroxypropyl starch, and phosphoric acid crosslinked starch. 前記加熱処理が、ボイル加熱及び/又は蒸し加熱を含む、請求項11又は12記載の製造方法。 The manufacturing method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the heat treatment includes boil heating and/or steam heating. 包餡麺帯食品が、餃子である、請求項11又は12記載の製造方法。 The manufacturing method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the wrapped noodle product is a gyoza. 請求項11又は12記載の製造方法によって得られる加熱処理済み包餡麺帯食品を凍結することを含む、冷凍食品の製造方法。 A method for producing a frozen food, comprising freezing a heat-treated wrapped noodle product obtained by the production method according to claim 11 or 12. 包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材の少なくとも一部を麺帯で被覆することを含む、包餡麺帯食品の製造方法であって、
前記麺帯が、穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、製造方法。
A method for producing a wrapped noodle food, the method comprising covering at least a part of the ingredients that become the filling of the wrapped noodle food with a noodle,
The manufacturing method, wherein the noodle strip contains grain flour, starch, alginic acid ester, and starch decomposition product.
穀物粉、澱粉、アルギン酸エステル及び澱粉分解物を含む、麺帯。 A noodle sheet containing grain flour, starch, alginate ester, and starch decomposition product. 前記麺帯が、包餡麺帯食品の餡となる具材の少なくとも一部を被覆するためのものである、請求項21記載の麺帯。 22. The noodle strip according to claim 21, wherein the noodle strip is for covering at least a part of an ingredient that becomes the filling of a wrapped noodle strip food. 請求項1記載の食品又は請求項21記載の麺帯を、具材の一つとして含有する、食品。 A food containing the food according to claim 1 or the noodle strip according to claim 21 as one of the ingredients.
JP2022102716A 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Food having stuffing wrapped with noodle covering Pending JP2024003518A (en)

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