JP7215618B1 - Composition for forming grilled gyoza wings - Google Patents

Composition for forming grilled gyoza wings Download PDF

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JP7215618B1
JP7215618B1 JP2022028376A JP2022028376A JP7215618B1 JP 7215618 B1 JP7215618 B1 JP 7215618B1 JP 2022028376 A JP2022028376 A JP 2022028376A JP 2022028376 A JP2022028376 A JP 2022028376A JP 7215618 B1 JP7215618 B1 JP 7215618B1
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rice starch
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JP2023124555A (en
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千聖 梶原
隆博 伊藤
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Ajinomoto Co Inc
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Abstract

【課題】羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である羽根つき餃子を得ることのできる、焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物の提供。【解決手段】うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有する、焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物。【選択図】なし[PROBLEMS] To provide a composition for forming wings of fried dumplings with which wings-attached dumplings having wings spread well and having a good texture on the grilled surface can be obtained. A composition for forming fried gyoza wings containing non-glutinous rice starch, water, fat and oil and an emulsifier. [Selection figure] None

Description

本発明は、焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物に関する。また、本発明は、羽根つき餃子の製造方法、並びに、冷凍餃子及びその製造方法等にも関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a composition for forming fried dumpling wings. The present invention also relates to a method for producing winged dumplings, frozen dumplings, a method for producing the same, and the like.

焼き餃子は、その食味もさることながら、ジューシーな中具とクリスピーな焼き面によるヘテロな食感が消費者に支持され、今やアジア圏のみならず欧米諸国でも広く普及している。焼き餃子は、焼き面やその周辺部に、羽根(一般に、「バリ」とも言う)が形成されることによって、焼き面のパリパリとしたクリスピーな食感が向上し得る。羽根が形成された焼き餃子(一般に、「羽根つき餃子」とも言う)は、例えば、焼成加熱される前の餃子の表面に、澱粉や穀物粉等を含む組成物(例、バッター液等)を付着させた上で、当該餃子を焼成加熱すること等によって作製し得る。餃子表面に付着させる組成物は、焼き餃子の食感、外観の向上等を課題として種々の検討が従来からなされているが(例えば、特許文献1~9等)、羽根の広がりを向上させ、かつ、焼き面の食感も向上させること等について未だ検討の余地があった。 Pan-fried dumplings are popular among consumers not only for their taste, but also for their juicy filling and crispy grilled surface, which give them a heterogeneous texture. Fried dumplings can improve the crispy texture of the grilled surface by forming feathers (generally referred to as “burrs”) on the grilled surface and its surroundings. Grilled gyoza with wings formed (generally referred to as "winged gyoza") is, for example, a composition containing starch, grain flour, etc. (e.g., batter liquid, etc.) on the surface of the gyoza before baking and heating. It can be produced by, for example, baking and heating the gyoza after adhering it. Various studies have been made on the composition to be attached to the surface of gyoza, with the aim of improving the texture and appearance of fried gyoza (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 9). In addition, there is still room for examination on improving the texture of the grilled surface.

国際公開第2020/004632号WO2020/004632 特開2010-4797号公報JP 2010-4797 A 特開2007-319160号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-319160 特開2019-41634号公報JP 2019-41634 A 特開2002-306140号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-306140 特開2013-226129号公報JP 2013-226129 A 特開2010-239884号公報JP 2010-239884 A 特開平6-245740号公報JP-A-6-245740 特開2019-41633号公報JP 2019-41633 A

本発明は、上述の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その解決しようとする課題は、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である羽根つき餃子を得ることのできる、焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the problem to be solved is to obtain wings-attached dumplings with good spread of wings and good texture on the grilled surface. , to provide a composition for forming fried dumpling wings.

本発明者らは、上述の課題を解決するべく鋭意検討した結果、うるち米澱粉を必須成分とする特定の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させ、当該餃子を焼成加熱することによって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である羽根つき餃子が得られることを見出し、さらに研究を重ねることによって、本発明を完成するに至った。
すなわち、本発明は以下の通りである。
As a result of intensive studies by the present inventors to solve the above-mentioned problems, a specific composition containing nonglutinous rice starch as an essential component is attached to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and the gyoza is baked and heated. , found that it is possible to obtain dumplings with wings that have good spread of wings and a good texture on the grilled surface, and have completed the present invention by further research.
That is, the present invention is as follows.

[1]うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有する、焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物。
[2]うるち米澱粉が、未加工うるち米澱粉、リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉及び酢酸うるち米澱粉からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一つを含む、[1]記載の組成物。
[3]うるち米澱粉の含有量が、前記組成物に対して0.1~15質量%である、[1]又は[2]記載の組成物。
[4]焼成加熱前の餃子への前記組成物の付着量が、焼成加熱前の餃子に対して5~130質量%となるように、焼成加熱前の餃子に付着させるためのものである、[1]~[3]のいずれか一つに記載の組成物。
[5]焼成加熱前の餃子1個当たりの前記組成物の付着量が1~25gとなるように、焼成加熱前の餃子に付着させるためのものである、[1]~[4]のいずれか一つに記載の組成物。
[6]とうもろこし澱粉を更に含有する、[1]~[5]のいずれか一つに記載の組成物。
[7]乳化剤が、レシチンである、[1]~[6]のいずれか一つに記載の組成物。
[8][1]~[7]のいずれか一つに記載の組成物が凍結状態で表面に付着している、冷凍餃子。
[9][8]記載の冷凍餃子を焼成加熱することを含む、羽根つき餃子の製造方法。
[10]うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含む組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させること、並びに、当該餃子を焼成加熱することを含む、羽根つき餃子の製造方法。
[11]うるち米澱粉が、未加工うるち米澱粉、リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉及び酢酸うるち米澱粉からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一つを含む、[10]記載の製造方法。
[12]前記組成物におけるうるち米澱粉の含有量が、前記組成物に対して0.1~15質量%である、[10]又は[11]記載の製造方法。
[13]焼成加熱前の餃子への前記組成物の付着量が、焼成加熱前の餃子に対して5~130質量%である、[10]~[12]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[14]焼成加熱前の餃子1個当たりの前記組成物の付着量が、1~25gである、[10]~[13]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[15]前記組成物が、とうもろこし澱粉を更に含有する、[10]~[14]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[16]乳化剤が、レシチンである、[10]~[15]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[17]うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含む組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させること、並びに、当該餃子を凍結することを含む、冷凍餃子の製造方法。
[18]うるち米澱粉が、未加工うるち米澱粉、リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉及び酢酸うるち米澱粉からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一つを含む、[17]記載の製造方法。
[19]前記組成物におけるうるち米澱粉の含有量が、前記組成物に対して0.1~15質量%である、[17]又は[18]記載の製造方法。
[20]焼成加熱前の餃子への前記組成物の付着量が、焼成加熱前の餃子に対して5~130質量%である、[17]~[19]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[21]焼成加熱前の餃子1個当たりの前記組成物の付着量が、1~25gである、[17]~[20]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[22]前記組成物が、とうもろこし澱粉を更に含有する、[17]~[21]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[23]乳化剤が、レシチンである、[17]~[22]のいずれか一つに記載の製造方法。
[1] A composition for forming grilled gyoza wings, containing non-glutinous rice starch, water, oil and fat, and an emulsifier.
[2] The composition according to [1], wherein the non-glutinous rice starch includes at least one selected from the group consisting of unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch, phosphoric acid-crosslinked non-glutinous rice starch and acetic acid non-glutinous rice starch.
[3] The composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the content of nonglutinous rice starch is 0.1 to 15% by mass relative to the composition.
[4] The amount of the composition attached to the gyoza before baking and heating is 5 to 130% by mass with respect to the gyoza before baking and heating. The composition according to any one of [1] to [3].
[5] Any of [1] to [4], which is for attaching to gyoza before baking and heating so that the amount of the composition attached per gyoza before baking and heating is 1 to 25 g. A composition according to any one of the preceding claims.
[6] The composition according to any one of [1] to [5], further containing corn starch.
[7] The composition according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the emulsifier is lecithin.
[8] Frozen dumplings to which the composition according to any one of [1] to [7] is adhered to the surface in a frozen state.
[9] A method for producing winged gyoza, comprising baking and heating the frozen gyoza according to [8].
[10] A method for producing winged gyoza, comprising attaching a composition containing non-glutinous rice starch, water, fat and oil, and an emulsifier to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and baking and heating the gyoza.
[11] The production method according to [10], wherein the non-glutinous rice starch includes at least one selected from the group consisting of unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch, phosphoric acid-crosslinked non-glutinous rice starch and acetic acid non-glutinous rice starch.
[12] The production method according to [10] or [11], wherein the content of nonglutinous rice starch in the composition is 0.1 to 15% by mass relative to the composition.
[13] The production according to any one of [10] to [12], wherein the amount of the composition attached to the gyoza before baking and heating is 5 to 130% by mass with respect to the gyoza before baking and heating. Method.
[14] The production method according to any one of [10] to [13], wherein the adhesion amount of the composition per gyoza before baking and heating is 1 to 25 g.
[15] The production method according to any one of [10] to [14], wherein the composition further contains corn starch.
[16] The production method according to any one of [10] to [15], wherein the emulsifier is lecithin.
[17] A method for producing frozen gyoza, comprising attaching a composition containing nonglutinous rice starch, water, fat and oil, and an emulsifier to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and freezing the gyoza.
[18] The production method according to [17], wherein the non-glutinous rice starch includes at least one selected from the group consisting of unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch, phosphoric acid-crosslinked non-glutinous rice starch and acetic acid non-glutinous rice starch.
[19] The production method according to [17] or [18], wherein the content of nonglutinous rice starch in the composition is 0.1 to 15% by mass relative to the composition.
[20] The production according to any one of [17] to [19], wherein the amount of the composition attached to the gyoza before baking and heating is 5 to 130% by mass with respect to the gyoza before baking and heating. Method.
[21] The production method according to any one of [17] to [20], wherein the adhesion amount of the composition per gyoza before baking and heating is 1 to 25 g.
[22] The production method according to any one of [17] to [21], wherein the composition further contains corn starch.
[23] The production method according to any one of [17] to [22], wherein the emulsifier is lecithin.

本発明によれば、焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物が提供される。本発明の焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物(本明細書において「本発明の組成物」と称する場合がある)を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させ、当該餃子を焼成加熱することによって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である、羽根つき餃子を得ることができる。
また、本発明によれば、本発明の組成物を利用する、羽根つき餃子の製造方法も提供される。当該製造方法によって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である、羽根つき餃子を得ることができる。
また、本発明によれば、本発明の組成物を利用する、冷凍餃子及びその製造方法も提供される。当該冷凍餃子を焼成加熱することによって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である、羽根つき餃子を得ることができる。
According to the present invention, a composition for forming pan-fried gyoza wings is provided. By attaching the composition for forming fried gyoza wings of the present invention (which may be referred to herein as the "composition of the present invention") to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and baking and heating the gyoza, It is possible to obtain dumplings with wings, which have wings spread well and have a good texture on the grilled surface.
The present invention also provides a method for producing winged gyoza using the composition of the present invention. By this production method, it is possible to obtain gyoza dumplings with wings, which have wings that spread well and have a good texture on the grilled surface.
The present invention also provides frozen dumplings and a method for producing the same using the composition of the present invention. By baking and heating the frozen gyoza, it is possible to obtain gyoza with wings, which has good spread of wings and good texture on the grilled surface.

本発明において「焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物」とは、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させ、当該餃子を焼成加熱して焼き餃子を作製することによって、焼き餃子の表面に羽根を形成し得る組成物であり、すなわち、焼き餃子の羽根の素である。 In the present invention, the "composition for forming wings of fried dumplings" is attached to the surface of dumplings before baking and heating, and the fried dumplings are baked and heated to produce fried dumplings, thereby forming wings on the surface of the fried dumplings. It is a composition obtained, that is, a base for fried gyoza wings.

本発明における「餃子」とは、中具と、当該中具を被覆する外皮とを少なくとも有する食品をいい、形状、製造方法等に制限されることなく、一般に餃子と称されるものを広く包含し得る。また、本発明における「焼き餃子」とは、喫食に適した状態となるように焼成加熱された餃子をいう。ここで「焼成加熱」とは、焼き器(例、フライパン、鉄板、ホットプレート、餃子焼き機等)を用いて(詳細には、焼き器を直接の熱媒体として)加熱する熱処理をいう。本明細書における「餃子」は、喫食に適した状態となるように焼成加熱された餃子(焼き餃子)と、焼成加熱前の、喫食に適した状態となっていない餃子(一般に、「生餃子」とも言う)とをどちらも包含する概念であり、特に断りのない限りこれらの両方又はいずれか一方を意味する。 The term "gyoza" in the present invention refers to a food product that has at least a filling and a skin that covers the filling, and is not limited to shape, manufacturing method, etc., and generally includes what is called gyoza. can. In addition, the “fried gyoza” in the present invention refers to gyoza that has been baked and heated so as to be in a state suitable for eating. Here, "baking and heating" refers to heat treatment using a grill (eg, frying pan, iron plate, hot plate, gyoza grilling machine, etc.) (specifically, the grill as a direct heat medium). "Gyoza" in this specification refers to gyoza that has been baked and heated so that it is suitable for eating (baked gyoza), and gyoza that is not suitable for eating before baking and heating (generally, "raw gyoza ”), and means either or both of them unless otherwise specified.

本発明において焼き餃子の「羽根」とは、焼き餃子の焼き面、その周辺部に形成される、薄膜状のパリパリとした食感を有する部分をいい、一般に「バリ」等とも称される。ここで焼き餃子の「焼き面」とは、焼き餃子の表面のうち、生餃子(焼成加熱前の餃子)を喫食に適した状態となるように焼き器(例、フライパン、鉄板、ホットプレート、餃子焼き機等)を用いて焼成加熱した際、焼き色(一般に「焼き目」とも言う)が付与されるように、焼き器に接するか、又は焼き器に近接して配置されて加熱された面をいう。焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子を、本発明において「羽根つき餃子」とも称する。 In the present invention, the "feather" of fried dumplings refers to a thin film-like crispy texture formed on the grilled surface of fried dumplings and its surroundings, and is also generally referred to as "burrs". Here, the “grilled surface” of grilled dumplings refers to the surface of the grilled dumplings, which is used to make the raw dumplings (dumplings before baking and heating) suitable for eating. When baked and heated using a gyoza grill machine, etc.), it is placed in contact with the grill or placed close to the grill so that it is given a grilled color (generally called "grilled mark"). say the face A fried gyoza with wings formed on the grilled surface and its periphery is also referred to as "winged gyoza" in the present invention.

本発明の焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物は、うるち米澱粉を含有することを特徴の一つとする。本発明の組成物がうるち米澱粉を含有することによって、当該組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させ、当該餃子を焼成加熱して得られる羽根つき餃子が、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好なものとなり得る。 One of the characteristics of the composition for forming fried gyoza wings of the present invention is that it contains nonglutinous rice starch. Since the composition of the present invention contains nonglutinous rice starch, the composition is attached to the surface of the gyoza before baking and heating, and the gyoza with wings obtained by baking and heating the gyoza has good spread of the wings. And, the texture of the grilled surface can also be good.

本発明における「うるち米澱粉」とは、うるち米由来の澱粉をいう。ここで「澱粉」は、未加工の澱粉及び加工澱粉の総称であり、したがって、うるち米澱粉は、未加工うるち米澱粉及び加工うるち米澱粉の総称であり、換言すると、うるち米澱粉は、未加工うるち米澱粉及び加工うるち米澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである。また、「澱粉」は、原料(例、植物等)から単離、精製された状態のものをいい、植物等に本来的に内在している澱粉とは区別される概念である。本発明における「未加工うるち米澱粉」とは、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理をいずれも施されていないうるち米澱粉をいう。また、本発明における「加工うるち米澱粉」とは、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つの加工処理を施されたうるち米澱粉をいい、化学的処理を施されたうるち米澱粉としては、例えば、アセチル化アジピン酸架橋うるち米澱粉、アセチル化リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉、アセチル化酸化うるち米澱粉、オクテニルコハク酸うるち米澱粉ナトリウム、酢酸うるち米澱粉、酸化うるち米澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピルうるち米澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル化リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉、リン酸モノエステル化リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉、リン酸化うるち米澱粉、リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉等が挙げられ、物理的処理(酸処理、アルカリ処理、漂白処理等の加水分解程度の簡単な化学的処理を含む)を施されたうるち米澱粉としては、例えば、α化うるち米澱粉、湿熱処理うるち米澱粉、油脂加工うるち米澱粉、酸処理うるち米澱粉、アルカリ処理うるち米澱粉、漂白うるち米澱粉等が挙げられ、酵素的処理を施されたうるち米澱粉としては、例えば、酵素処理うるち米澱粉等が挙げられる。加工うるち米澱粉は、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される一つの加工処理を施されたものであってよく、あるいは、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される二つ以上の加工処理を施されたものであってもよい。これらのうるち米澱粉は一種を単独で用いてよく、又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The "non-glutinous rice starch" in the present invention refers to starch derived from non-glutinous rice. Here, "starch" is a generic term for unprocessed starch and processed starch, therefore, non-glutinous rice starch is a generic term for non-processed non-processed non-glutinous rice starch and processed non-glutinous rice starch. It is at least one selected from the group consisting of processed nonglutinous rice starch. In addition, "starch" refers to a substance in a state of being isolated and refined from a raw material (eg, plant, etc.), and is a concept distinguished from starch inherently present in plants, etc. "Unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch" in the present invention refers to non-glutinous rice starch that has not undergone any physical, chemical or enzymatic treatment. In addition, "processed glutinous rice starch" in the present invention refers to glutinous rice starch that has been subjected to at least one processing treatment selected from the group consisting of physical treatment, chemical treatment and enzymatic treatment. Examples of the nonglutinous rice starch thus obtained include acetylated adipic acid-crosslinked nonglutinous rice starch, acetylated phosphoric acid crosslinked nonglutinous rice starch, acetylated oxidized nonglutinous rice starch, sodium octenylsuccinic acid nonglutinous rice starch, acetic acid nonglutinous rice starch, oxidized nonglutinous rice starch, hydroxypropyl nonglutinous rice starch, Hydroxypropylated phosphate-crosslinked glutinous rice starch, phosphoric acid monoesterified phosphate-crosslinked glutinous rice starch, phosphorylated glutinous rice starch, phosphate-crosslinked glutinous rice starch, etc., and physical treatment (acid treatment, alkali treatment, bleaching treatment, etc.) Examples of non-glutinous rice starch that has been subjected to a simple chemical treatment to the degree of decomposition include, for example, pregelatinized non-glutinous rice starch, heat-moisture-treated non-glutinous rice starch, oil-treated non-glutinous rice starch, acid-treated non-glutinous rice starch, alkali-treated non-glutinous rice starch, and bleached non-glutinous rice starch. Examples of enzymatically treated nonglutinous rice starch include enzyme-treated nonglutinous rice starch. The processed glutinous rice starch may have been subjected to one processing treatment selected from the group consisting of physical treatment, chemical treatment and enzymatic treatment, or physical treatment, chemical treatment and enzymatic treatment. Two or more processing treatments selected from the group consisting of may be performed. These nonglutinous rice starches may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

本発明の組成物に含有されるうるち米澱粉は、好ましくは、未加工うるち米澱粉、少なくとも化学的処理を施されたうるち米澱粉であり、より好ましくは、未加工うるち米澱粉、リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉、酢酸うるち米澱粉である。 The non-glutinous rice starch contained in the composition of the present invention is preferably non-processed non-glutinous rice starch or at least non-glutinous rice starch chemically treated, more preferably non-processed non-glutinous rice starch, phosphoric acid cross-linked non-glutinous rice starch, acetic acid Non-glutinous rice starch.

本発明の組成物に含有されるうるち米澱粉の製造方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法によって製造したものを用いてよい。例えば、未加工うるち米澱粉は、原料のうるち米を、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法でタンパク質除去し、精製することにより製造され得る。また、加工うるち米澱粉は、未加工うるち米澱粉に、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で加工処理(物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つの加工処理)を施すことにより製造され得る。うるち米澱粉は市販品を用いてもよい。 The method for producing the nonglutinous rice starch contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and one produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto may be used. For example, raw non-processed non-glutinous rice starch can be produced by removing protein from non-glutinous rice as a raw material by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto, followed by purification. In addition, processed glutinous rice starch is obtained by subjecting unprocessed glutinous rice starch to processing treatment (at least one processing treatment selected from the group consisting of physical treatment, chemical treatment and enzymatic treatment) by a method known per se or a method equivalent thereto. can be manufactured by applying Non-glutinous rice starch may use a commercial item.

本発明の組成物におけるうるち米澱粉の含有量は、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは0.1質量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.3質量%以上であり、特に好ましくは3質量%以上である。また、本発明の組成物におけるうるち米澱粉の含有量は、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは15質量%以下であり、より好ましくは12質量%以下であり、特に好ましくは5.5質量%以下である。本発明の組成物におけるうるち米澱粉の含有量が上記の範囲内であることにより、羽根の広がり及び焼き面の食感が効果的に向上し得る。
尚、本明細書において「質量」と「重量」、「質量%」と「重量%」、「質量部」と「重量部」は、それぞれ同義である。
The content of nonglutinous rice starch in the composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 3% by mass, relative to the composition of the present invention. % or more. In addition, the content of nonglutinous rice starch in the composition of the present invention is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 12% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 5.5% by mass, based on the composition of the present invention. % or less. When the nonglutinous rice starch content in the composition of the present invention is within the above range, the spread of the wings and the texture of the grilled surface can be effectively improved.
In this specification, "mass" and "weight", "mass%" and "weight%", and "parts by mass" and "parts by weight" are synonymous.

本発明の組成物は、通常、水を含有する。本発明の組成物に含有される水としては、例えば、蒸留水、イオン交換水等の精製水、水道水、アルカリ電解水等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されず、食品製造用水として適合するものを制限なく用いてよい。 The compositions of the invention generally contain water. The water contained in the composition of the present invention includes, for example, distilled water, purified water such as ion-exchanged water, tap water, alkaline electrolyzed water, etc., but is not limited thereto, and is suitable as water for food production. Anything can be used without restriction.

本発明の組成物における水の含有量は、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは60質量%以上であり、より好ましくは70質量%以上であり、特に好ましくは80質量%以上である。また、本発明の組成物における水の含有量は、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは95質量%以下であり、より好ましくは93質量%以下であり、特に好ましくは90質量%以下である。 The water content in the composition of the present invention is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass or more. The water content in the composition of the present invention is preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 93% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 90% by mass or less, relative to the composition of the present invention. be.

本発明の組成物は、通常、油脂を含有する。本発明における「油脂」とは、アシルグリセロール(トリグリセリド、ジグリセリド、モノグリセリド等)を主成分とする物質をいい、一般に常温で流動性を有するものを「油」、流動性を有しないものを「脂肪」と呼ぶ場合があるが、それらの両方を包含する概念である。本発明の組成物に含有される油脂は、食用のもの(食用油脂)であれば特に限定されないが、例えば、菜種油(キャノーラ油を含む)、大豆油、コーン油、ごま油、米油、米糠油、米胚芽油、べに花油、ヤシ油、パーム油、パーム核油、ひまわり油、えごま油、アマニ油、オリーブ油、グレープシード油、綿実油等の食用植物油脂;牛脂、豚脂、鶏脂、羊脂、鯨油等の食用動物油脂等が挙げられる。また、上述の油脂をエステル交換したエステル交換油、上述の油脂に水素添加した硬化油等も用いることができる。本発明の組成物に含有される油脂は精製されたもの(例、サラダ油等)であってよい。これらの油脂は、一種を単独で用いてよく、又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The composition of the present invention usually contains fats and oils. In the present invention, "fat and oil" refers to a substance containing acylglycerol (triglyceride, diglyceride, monoglyceride, etc.) as a main component. ", but it is a concept that includes both of them. The fats and oils contained in the composition of the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they are edible (edible fats and oils). Examples include rapeseed oil (including canola oil), soybean oil, corn oil, sesame oil, rice oil, and rice bran oil. , rice germ oil, safflower oil, coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, sunflower oil, perilla oil, linseed oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, cottonseed oil; and edible animal fats and oils such as whale oil. In addition, transesterified oils obtained by transesterifying the above fats and oils, hydrogenated oils obtained by hydrogenating the above fats and oils, and the like can also be used. The fats and oils contained in the composition of the present invention may be refined ones (eg, salad oil, etc.). These fats and oils may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

本発明の組成物における油脂の含有量は、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは2質量%以上であり、より好ましくは4質量%以上であり、特に好ましくは6質量%以上である。また、本発明の組成物における油脂の含有量は、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは30質量%以下であり、より好ましくは15質量%以下であり、更に好ましくは12質量%以下であり、特に好ましくは9質量%以下である。 The content of fats and oils in the composition of the present invention is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 4% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 6% by mass or more, relative to the composition of the present invention. In addition, the content of fats and oils in the composition of the present invention is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 12% by mass or less, relative to the composition of the present invention. Yes, particularly preferably 9% by mass or less.

本発明の組成物は、通常、乳化剤を含有する。本発明の組成物に含有される乳化剤は、食品用であれば特に制限されないが、例えば、レシチン、酵素分解レシチン、シュガーエステル、モノグリセロール、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル等が挙げられ、焼き器からの剥離性が効果的に向上し得ることから、好ましくはレシチンである。これらの乳化剤は一種単独で用いてよく、又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The compositions of the invention usually contain an emulsifier. The emulsifier contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is for food. Lecithin is preferred because it can effectively improve the releasability from the broiler. These emulsifiers may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

本発明の組成物に含有される乳化剤の製造方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法によって製造したものを用いてよい。乳化剤は、市販品を用いてもよい。 The method for producing the emulsifier contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and one produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto may be used. A commercially available emulsifier may be used.

本発明の組成物における乳化剤の含有量は、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは0.05質量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.1質量%以上であり、特に好ましくは0.15質量%以上である。また、本発明の組成物における乳化剤の含有量は、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは3質量%以下であり、より好ましくは1.5質量%以下であり、更に好ましくは1質量%以下であり、特に好ましくは0.5質量%以下である。 The content of the emulsifier in the composition of the present invention is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 0.15% by mass, based on the composition of the present invention. % by mass or more. In addition, the content of the emulsifier in the composition of the present invention is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 1% by mass, relative to the composition of the present invention. or less, and particularly preferably 0.5% by mass or less.

本発明の組成物は、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有することが好ましい。本発明の組成物が、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有する場合、本発明の組成物における「うるち米澱粉」、「水」、「油脂」、「乳化剤」の含有量をそれぞれa、b、c、d質量部とし、かつ当該a、b、c及びdの合計(=a+b+c+d)を100質量部としたとき、a、b、c、dの比(a:b:c:d)は、好ましくは、a(うるち米澱粉):b(水):c(油脂):d(乳化剤)=0.1~15:60~95:2~30:0.05~3であり、より好ましくは、a:b:c:d=0.3~12:60~93:4~30:0.1~3である。 The composition of the present invention preferably contains non-glutinous rice starch, water, oils and fats and an emulsifier. When the composition of the present invention contains non-glutinous rice starch, water, oils and fats and an emulsifier, the contents of "non-glutinous rice starch", "water", "fat" and "emulsifier" in the composition of the present invention are a and b, respectively. , c, d parts by mass, and the sum of a, b, c, and d (= a + b + c + d) is 100 parts by mass, the ratio of a, b, c, and d (a: b: c: d) is , preferably a (nonglutinous rice starch): b (water): c (fat): d (emulsifier) = 0.1 to 15: 60 to 95: 2 to 30: 0.05 to 3, more preferably , a:b:c:d=0.3-12:60-93:4-30:0.1-3.

本発明の組成物は、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤に加えて、うるち米澱粉以外の澱粉を含有してよい。ここで「うるち米澱粉以外の澱粉」とは、うるち米以外の植物(例、とうもろこし、もち米、小麦、タピオカ、サゴヤシ、緑豆、馬鈴薯、甘藷等)に由来する澱粉(未加工の澱粉、加工澱粉)をいい、具体例としては、とうもろこし澱粉、もち米澱粉、小麦澱粉、タピオカ澱粉、サゴヤシ澱粉、緑豆澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、甘藷澱粉等が挙げられる。中でも、羽根の広がり及び焼き面の食感が効果的に向上し得ることから、本発明の組成物は、とうもろこし澱粉を、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤に加えて含有することが好ましい。 The composition of the present invention may contain starch other than non-glutinous rice starch in addition to non-glutinous rice starch, water, fats and oils and emulsifiers. Here, "starch other than non-glutinous rice starch" means starch derived from plants other than non-glutinous rice (e.g., corn, glutinous rice, wheat, tapioca, sago palm, mung bean, potato, sweet potato, etc.) (unprocessed starch, modified starch). Specific examples include corn starch, glutinous rice starch, wheat starch, tapioca starch, sago starch, mung bean starch, potato starch, sweet potato starch, and the like. Among them, the composition of the present invention preferably contains corn starch in addition to non-glutinous rice starch, water, oils and fats, and an emulsifier, since the spread of the wings and the texture of the grilled surface can be effectively improved.

本発明における「とうもろこし澱粉」とは、とうもろこし(例、レギュラーコーン、ワキシーコーン、ハイアミロースコーン等)由来の澱粉をいい、一般にコーンスターチとも称される。とうもろこし澱粉は、未加工とうもろこし澱粉及び加工とうもろこし澱粉の総称であり、換言すると、とうもろこし澱粉は、未加工とうもろこし澱粉及び加工とうもろこし澱粉からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つである。本発明における「未加工とうもろこし澱粉」とは、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理をいずれも施されていないとうもろこし澱粉をいう。また、本発明における「加工とうもろこし澱粉」とは、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つの加工処理を施されたとうもろこし澱粉をいい、化学的処理を施されたとうもろこし澱粉としては、例えば、アセチル化アジピン酸架橋とうもろこし澱粉、アセチル化リン酸架橋とうもろこし澱粉、アセチル化酸化とうもろこし澱粉、オクテニルコハク酸とうもろこし澱粉ナトリウム、酢酸とうもろこし澱粉、酸化とうもろこし澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピルとうもろこし澱粉、ヒドロキシプロピル化リン酸架橋とうもろこし澱粉、リン酸モノエステル化リン酸架橋とうもろこし澱粉、リン酸化とうもろこし澱粉、リン酸架橋とうもろこし澱粉等が挙げられ、物理的処理(酸処理、アルカリ処理、漂白処理等の加水分解程度の簡単な化学的処理を含む)を施されたとうもろこし澱粉としては、例えば、α化とうもろこし澱粉、湿熱処理とうもろこし澱粉、油脂加工とうもろこし澱粉、酸処理とうもろこし澱粉、アルカリ処理とうもろこし澱粉、漂白とうもろこし澱粉等が挙げられ、酵素的処理を施されたとうもろこし澱粉としては、例えば、酵素処理とうもろこし澱粉等が挙げられる。加工とうもろこし澱粉は、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される一つの加工処理を施されたものであってよく、あるいは、物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される二つ以上の加工処理を施されたものであってもよい。これらのとうもろこし澱粉は一種を単独で用いてよく、又は二種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 "Corn starch" in the present invention refers to starch derived from corn (eg, regular corn, waxy corn, high amylose corn, etc.), and is also generally called corn starch. Corn starch is a general term for unprocessed corn starch and processed corn starch. In other words, corn starch is at least one selected from the group consisting of unprocessed corn starch and processed corn starch. "Unprocessed corn starch" in the present invention refers to corn starch that has not been subjected to any physical, chemical or enzymatic treatment. In addition, the “processed corn starch” in the present invention refers to corn starch that has been subjected to at least one processing treatment selected from the group consisting of physical treatment, chemical treatment and enzymatic treatment. Examples of corn starch that has been treated include acetylated adipic acid-crosslinked corn starch, acetylated phosphate-crosslinked corn starch, acetylated oxidized corn starch, corn starch sodium octenylsuccinate, acetic acid corn starch, oxidized corn starch, hydroxypropyl corn starch, hydroxypropylated phosphate-crosslinked corn starch, phosphate-monoesterified phosphate-crosslinked corn starch, phosphorylated corn starch, phosphate-crosslinked corn starch, etc.; Examples of corn starch that has been subjected to corn starch that has been subjected to a simple chemical treatment to the degree of decomposition include, for example, pregelatinized corn starch, moist heat-treated corn starch, oil-processed corn starch, acid-treated corn starch, alkali-treated corn starch, and bleached corn starch. Examples of enzymatically treated corn starch include enzyme-treated corn starch. The processed corn starch may have been subjected to one processing selected from the group consisting of physical, chemical and enzymatic treatments, or may be subjected to physical, chemical and enzymatic treatments. Two or more processing treatments selected from the group consisting of may be performed. These corn starches may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

本発明の組成物に含有されるとうもろこし澱粉の製造方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法によって製造したものを用いてよい。例えば、未加工とうもろこし澱粉は、原料のとうもろこしを、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法でタンパク質除去し、精製することにより製造され得る。また、加工とうもろこし澱粉は、未加工とうもろこし澱粉に、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で加工処理(物理的処理、化学的処理及び酵素的処理からなる群より選択される少なくとも一つの加工処理)を施すことにより製造され得る。とうもろこし澱粉は市販品を用いてもよい。 The method for producing the corn starch contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and one produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto may be used. For example, unprocessed corn starch can be produced by removing protein from corn as a raw material by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto, followed by purification. In addition, processed corn starch is obtained by subjecting unprocessed corn starch to processing treatment (at least one processing treatment selected from the group consisting of physical treatment, chemical treatment and enzymatic treatment) by a method known per se or a method equivalent thereto. can be manufactured by applying A commercially available corn starch may be used.

本発明の組成物が、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤に加えて、とうもろこし澱粉を含有する場合、本発明の組成物におけるとうもろこし澱粉の含有量は、羽根の広がり及び焼き面の食感が効果的に向上し得ることから、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは0.1質量%以上であり、より好ましくは0.5質量%以上であり、特に好ましくは1質量%以上である。また、本発明の組成物におけるとうもろこし澱粉の含有量は、羽根の広がり及び焼き面の食感が効果的に向上し得ることから、本発明の組成物に対して、好ましくは10質量%以下であり、より好ましくは5質量%以下であり、特に好ましくは3質量%以下である。 When the composition of the present invention contains corn starch in addition to non-glutinous rice starch, water, oils and fats, and an emulsifier, the content of corn starch in the composition of the present invention will affect the spread of the wings and the texture of the grilled surface. It is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 1% by mass or more, based on the composition of the present invention. In addition, the content of corn starch in the composition of the present invention is preferably 10% by mass or less with respect to the composition of the present invention, since the spread of the wings and the texture of the grilled surface can be effectively improved. more preferably 5% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 3% by mass or less.

本発明の組成物は、上記の成分の他、本発明の目的を損わない限り、餃子のバッター液が通常含有し得る成分(例、増粘剤、穀物粉、醤油、調味料、塩類、糖類、アミノ酸類、タンパク質類、乳化補助剤等)を任意で含有してよい。 In addition to the above ingredients, the composition of the present invention contains ingredients that can usually be contained in gyoza batter (e.g., thickeners, flour, soy sauce, seasonings, salts, saccharides, amino acids, proteins, emulsifying aids, etc.) may optionally be contained.

本発明の組成物の製造方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造し得る。例えば、本発明の組成物は、うるち米澱粉及び水を混合して撹拌し、これに油脂及び乳化剤を加えて撹拌すること等によって製造できる。 The method for producing the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it can be produced by a method known per se or a method analogous thereto. For example, the composition of the present invention can be produced by mixing and stirring nonglutinous rice starch and water, and then adding fats and oils and an emulsifier to the mixture and stirring.

本発明の組成物の製造方法は、本発明の組成物を加熱することを任意で含んでよい。本発明の組成物の製造方法が、本発明の組成物を加熱することを含む場合、その加熱方法は、加熱後の本発明の組成物が餃子に付着させ得るものであれば特に制限されないが、例えば、蒸し加熱等が挙げられる。加熱条件(例、加熱温度、加熱時間等)も特に制限されず、加熱方法等に応じて適宜設定すればよいが、加熱温度は通常70~120℃、好ましくは90~100℃であり、加熱時間は通常1~15分間、好ましくは5~10分間である。 The method of making the composition of the invention may optionally comprise heating the composition of the invention. When the method for producing the composition of the present invention includes heating the composition of the present invention, the heating method is not particularly limited as long as the composition of the present invention after heating can adhere to dumplings. , for example, steam heating and the like. Heating conditions (eg, heating temperature, heating time, etc.) are not particularly limited, and may be appropriately set according to the heating method, etc. The heating temperature is usually 70 to 120 ° C., preferably 90 to 100 ° C., and heating The time is usually 1 to 15 minutes, preferably 5 to 10 minutes.

本発明の組成物は、常温(25℃)において乳化していてよく、又は乳化していなくてもよい。工業的な生産適性の観点から、本発明の組成物は、常温(25℃)において乳化物であってよい。本発明の組成物の乳化方法は特に制限されず、市販の撹拌機等を用いて、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で行い得る。 The composition of the present invention may or may not be emulsified at normal temperature (25° C.). From the viewpoint of industrial productivity, the composition of the present invention may be an emulsion at room temperature (25°C). The method of emulsifying the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be carried out by a method known per se or a method equivalent thereto using a commercially available stirrer or the like.

本発明の組成物は、バッター液として提供され得る。 The composition of the invention may be provided as a batter.

本発明の組成物は、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させて用いられ得る。焼成加熱前の餃子における本発明の組成物の付着の態様は、焼成加熱後の餃子(焼き餃子)に羽根が形成されれば特に制限されないが、本発明の組成物は、少なくとも焼成加熱後の餃子の焼き面となる面(例、底面等)に付着させることが好ましい。本発明の組成物は、焼き面となる面の全部に付着させてよく、又は焼き面となる面の一部に付着させてもよい。また、本発明の組成物は、焼き面となる面に加え、焼き面となる面に連続する部分(例、底面に連続する側面等)にも付着させてよい。本発明の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させる方法は特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で行い得る。 The composition of the present invention can be used by attaching it to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating. The mode of attachment of the composition of the present invention to gyoza before baking and heating is not particularly limited as long as wings are formed on the gyoza after baking and heating, but the composition of the present invention is at least after baking and heating. It is preferable to attach it to the surface (for example, the bottom surface, etc.) that will be the grilled surface of the gyoza. The composition of the present invention may be adhered to the entire surface to be baked, or may be adhered to a portion of the surface to be baked. Moreover, the composition of the present invention may be applied not only to the surface to be baked but also to a portion continuous with the surface to be baked (eg, a side surface continuous to the bottom surface, etc.). The method for attaching the composition of the present invention to the surface of dumplings before baking and heating is not particularly limited, and can be carried out by a method known per se or a method based thereon.

本発明の組成物を付着させ得る餃子(焼成加熱前の餃子)は特に制限されず、例えば、餃子の形状、サイズ等は適宜決定してよい。餃子1個当たりの重量は、通常5~40g程度(好ましくは10~25g程度)であるが、これに限定されない。餃子の製造方法も特に制限されず、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で製造してよい。例えば、本発明の組成物を付着させ得る餃子は、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で餃子の外皮となる皮(麺帯)を作製し、これを用いて餃子の中具となる具材を、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で被覆すること等によって製造できる。餃子の中具となる具材の調製方法は特に制限されず、任意の原料(例、食肉、野菜、卵、油脂、調味料等)を用い、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法で調製してよい。本発明の組成物を付着させ得る餃子は、餃子に慣用の処理が適宜施されていてよい。例えば、本発明の組成物を付着させ得る餃子は、未加熱であってよいが、喫食に適した状態にならない程度に加熱(例、蒸し加熱等)されたものであってもよい。また、本発明の組成物を付着させ得る餃子は、中具の野菜等に含まれる酵素を失活させる処理等を施されていてもよい。本発明の組成物を付着させ得る餃子には、市販の餃子を用いてもよい。 The gyoza (dumpling before baking and heating) to which the composition of the present invention can be adhered is not particularly limited, and for example, the shape, size, etc. of the gyoza may be determined as appropriate. The weight of one dumpling is usually about 5 to 40 g (preferably about 10 to 25 g), but is not limited to this. The method for producing gyoza is also not particularly limited, and it may be produced by a method known per se or a method based thereon. For example, gyoza to which the composition of the present invention can be attached is prepared by a method known per se or a method equivalent thereto to prepare a skin (noodle strip) that will be the outer skin of gyoza, and using this to make ingredients that will be the filling of gyoza. can be produced by coating with a method known per se or a method analogous thereto. There are no particular restrictions on the method of preparing the ingredients that serve as gyoza fillings. good. Dumplings to which the composition of the present invention can be attached may be appropriately subjected to a conventional treatment for dumplings. For example, dumplings to which the composition of the present invention can be attached may be uncooked, or may be heated (eg, steamed) to such an extent that they are not suitable for eating. In addition, the gyoza to which the composition of the present invention can adhere may be subjected to a treatment for inactivating the enzymes contained in the vegetables and the like of the filling. Commercially available dumplings may be used as the dumplings to which the composition of the present invention can be attached.

本発明の組成物の餃子への付着量は、所望の羽根の大きさや形状に応じて調整すればよく特に制限されないが、羽根の広がり及び焼き面の食感を効果的に向上し得ることから、焼成加熱前の餃子に対して、好ましくは5~130質量%であり、より好ましくは7~125質量%であり、特に好ましくは10~120質量%である。また、焼成加熱前の餃子1個当たりの本発明の組成物の付着量も特に制限されないが、羽根の広がり及び焼き面の食感を効果的に向上し得ることから、好ましくは1~25gであり、より好ましくは1.5~23gであり、特に好ましくは1.8~20gである。 The amount of the composition of the present invention attached to gyoza dumplings is not particularly limited, as long as it is adjusted according to the desired size and shape of the wings. , It is preferably 5 to 130% by mass, more preferably 7 to 125% by mass, and particularly preferably 10 to 120% by mass, based on the gyoza before baking and heating. In addition, the amount of the composition of the present invention attached to one gyoza before baking and heating is not particularly limited, but it can effectively improve the spread of the wings and the texture of the grilled surface, so it is preferably 1 to 25 g. Yes, more preferably 1.5 to 23 g, particularly preferably 1.8 to 20 g.

本発明の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させた後、当該餃子は、喫食に適した状態となるように、焼き器(例、フライパン、餃子焼き機、鉄板、ホットプレート等)を用いて焼成加熱してよい。本発明の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させ、当該餃子を焼成加熱することにより、焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子(羽根つき餃子)を得ることができる。
したがって、本発明は、本発明の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させること、並びに、当該餃子を焼成加熱することを含む、羽根つき餃子の製造方法(本明細書において「本発明の羽根つき餃子の製造方法」と称する場合がある)も提供する。
After the composition of the present invention is attached to the surface of the gyoza before baking and heating, the gyoza is placed in a grill (e.g., frying pan, gyoza grilling machine, iron plate, hot plate, etc.) so that it is in a state suitable for eating. ) may be used for firing and heating. The composition of the present invention is attached to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and the gyoza is baked and heated to obtain fried gyoza (dumplings with wings) in which wings are formed on the grilled surface and the periphery thereof. can.
Therefore, the present invention provides a method for producing gyoza with wings, comprising attaching the composition of the present invention to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and baking and heating the gyoza (in this specification, "this In some cases, it is also referred to as the “method for producing winged dumplings of the invention”).

本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子の焼成加熱の条件(例、加熱温度、加熱時間等)は、焼成加熱後の餃子が喫食に適した状態になれば特に制限されず、餃子のサイズ、中具及び外皮の種類等に応じて適宜調整し得るが、加熱温度は、通常140~300℃であり、好ましくは160~250℃であり、また、加熱時間は、通常3~30分間であり、好ましくは5~15分間である。 The conditions (e.g., heating temperature, heating time, etc.) for baking and heating gyoza with the composition of the present invention attached to the surface are not particularly limited as long as the gyoza after baking and heating are in a state suitable for eating. The heating temperature is usually 140 to 300° C., preferably 160 to 250° C., and the heating time is usually 3 to 30 minutes. and preferably for 5 to 15 minutes.

本発明の羽根つき餃子の製造方法は、餃子を焼成加熱以外の加熱処理(例、蒸し加熱、ボイル加熱等)に供することを更に含んでよい。本発明の羽根つき餃子の製造方法が、本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子を焼成加熱することに加えて、当該餃子を焼成加熱以外の加熱処理に供することを含む場合、焼成加熱と焼成加熱以外の加熱処理との実施の順序は特に制限されない。例えば、本発明の羽根つき餃子の製造方法が、本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子を、焼成加熱及び蒸し加熱に供することを含む場合、焼成加熱及び蒸し加熱は、当該順序又はその逆の順序で実施され得る。あるいは、この場合、焼成加熱及び蒸し加熱は同時に実施されてもよい(所謂、蒸し焼き)。焼成加熱以外の加熱処理の条件(例、加熱温度、加熱時間等)は、焼成加熱及び焼成加熱以外の加熱処理に供した後の餃子が喫食に適した状態になれば特に制限されず、餃子のサイズ、中具及び外皮の種類等に応じて適宜調整し得る。 The method for producing gyoza with wings of the present invention may further include subjecting the gyoza to a heat treatment other than baking and heating (eg, steaming, boiling, etc.). If the method for producing winged gyoza of the present invention includes subjecting the gyoza to a heat treatment other than baking and heating in addition to baking and heating the gyoza with the composition of the present invention attached to the surface, baking and heating and the heat treatment other than firing and heating are not particularly limited. For example, when the method for producing winged dumplings of the present invention includes subjecting dumplings having the composition of the present invention attached to the surface to baking heating and steaming heating, the baking heating and steaming heating are performed in the order or in that order. It can be performed in reverse order. Alternatively, in this case, firing heating and steaming heating may be performed simultaneously (so-called steaming). The conditions for heat treatment other than baking and heating (e.g., heating temperature, heating time, etc.) are not particularly limited as long as the gyoza after being subjected to baking and heating and heat treatment other than baking and heating are in a state suitable for eating. It can be adjusted as appropriate according to the size of the product, the type of filling and outer skin, and the like.

本発明の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させた後、当該餃子を焼成加熱する前に、当該餃子を凍結してよい。本発明の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させ、当該餃子を凍結することにより、本発明の組成物が凍結状態で表面に付着している、冷凍餃子を得ることができる。
したがって、本発明は、本発明の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させること、並びに、当該餃子を凍結することを含む、冷凍餃子の製造方法(本明細書において「本発明の冷凍餃子の製造方法」と称する場合がある)も提供する。
また、本発明は、本発明の組成物が凍結状態で表面に付着している冷凍餃子(本明細書において「本発明の冷凍餃子」と称する場合がある)も提供する。
本発明における「冷凍餃子」とは、凍結状態の餃子、あるいは、凍結状態の餃子と凍結状態の食品材料とを含む冷凍食品を意味する。
After the composition of the present invention is attached to the surface of the gyoza before baking and heating, the gyoza may be frozen before the gyoza is baked and heated. By attaching the composition of the present invention to the surface of dumplings before baking and heating and freezing the dumplings, frozen dumplings in which the composition of the present invention is attached to the surface in a frozen state can be obtained.
Therefore, the present invention provides a method for producing frozen dumplings, comprising attaching the composition of the present invention to the surface of dumplings before baking and heating, and freezing the dumplings (herein, " (sometimes referred to as "frozen gyoza manufacturing method").
The present invention also provides frozen dumplings to which the composition of the present invention is adhered in a frozen state (herein sometimes referred to as "frozen dumplings of the present invention").
The "frozen gyoza" in the present invention means frozen gyoza or frozen food containing frozen gyoza and frozen food ingredients.

本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子の凍結温度は、本発明の組成物が凍結状態になれば特に制限されず、餃子のサイズ、中具及び外皮の種類等に応じて適宜調整し得るが、通常-15℃以下であり、好ましくは-18℃以下であり、好ましくは-20℃以下である。 The freezing temperature of dumplings with the composition of the present invention attached to the surface is not particularly limited as long as the composition of the present invention is in a frozen state, and is appropriately adjusted according to the size of dumplings, the type of filling and outer skin, etc. However, it is usually -15°C or lower, preferably -18°C or lower, preferably -20°C or lower.

本発明の冷凍餃子の製造方法は、本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子を凍結することに加えて、その他の製造工程を更に含んでよい。例えば、本発明の冷凍食品の製造方法は、本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子を凍結する前に、当該餃子を喫食に適した状態にならない程度に加熱することを含んでよい。 The method for producing frozen dumplings of the present invention may further include other production steps in addition to freezing the dumplings with the composition of the present invention attached to the surface. For example, the method for producing the frozen food of the present invention includes heating the gyoza to such an extent that the gyoza to which the composition of the present invention has been applied is not suitable for eating before freezing the gyoza.

本発明の冷凍餃子(本発明の組成物が凍結状態で表面に付着している冷凍餃子)は、本発明の組成物と焼成加熱前の餃子とをそれぞれ個別に凍結させ、得られた凍結状態の本発明の組成物と凍結状態の餃子とを圧着させること等によっても製造し得る。 The frozen dumplings of the present invention (frozen dumplings with the composition of the present invention attached to the surface in a frozen state) are obtained by separately freezing the composition of the present invention and the dumplings before baking and heating. It can also be produced by crimping the composition of the present invention and frozen dumplings.

本発明の冷凍餃子は、容器(例、トレイ等)に収容されて提供されるものであってよい。本発明の冷凍餃子を収容する容器は特に制限されず、冷凍餃子を収容するために慣用の容器を用いればよいが、例えば、国際公開第2014/007387号、国際公開第2016/19882号等に記載の容器、トレイを用い得る。本発明の冷凍餃子は、容器に収容せず、例えば、外装袋等に収容されて提供されてもよい。 The frozen dumplings of the present invention may be accommodated in a container (eg, tray, etc.) and provided. The container for storing frozen dumplings of the present invention is not particularly limited, and a conventional container may be used for storing frozen dumplings. The containers and trays described may be used. The frozen dumplings of the present invention may be provided by being housed in an exterior bag or the like, for example, without being housed in a container.

本発明の冷凍餃子は、喫食に適した状態となるように、焼き器(例、フライパン、餃子焼き機、鉄板、ホットプレート等)を用いて焼成加熱してよい。本発明の冷凍餃子を焼成加熱することにより、焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子(羽根つき餃子)を得ることができる。
したがって、本発明は、本発明の組成物が凍結状態で表面に付着している冷凍餃子を焼成加熱することを含む、羽根つき餃子の製造方法も提供する。
The frozen dumplings of the present invention may be baked and heated using a grill (eg, a frying pan, a gyoza grilling machine, an iron plate, a hot plate, etc.) so that they are in a state suitable for eating. By baking and heating the frozen gyoza of the present invention, it is possible to obtain fried gyoza (dumplings with wings) having wings formed on the grilled surface and the periphery thereof.
Therefore, the present invention also provides a method for producing winged dumplings, which comprises baking and heating frozen dumplings having the composition of the present invention attached to the surface in a frozen state.

本発明の冷凍餃子の焼成加熱の条件(例、加熱温度、加熱時間等)は、焼成加熱後の餃子が喫食に適した状態になれば特に制限されず、上述の本発明の羽根つき餃子の製造方法における焼成加熱の条件と同様に設定してよい。 The conditions for baking and heating the frozen gyoza of the present invention (e.g., heating temperature, heating time, etc.) are not particularly limited as long as the gyoza after baking and heating are in a state suitable for eating. It may be set in the same manner as the firing and heating conditions in the manufacturing method.

本発明の冷凍餃子は、焼成加熱以外の加熱処理(例、蒸し加熱、ボイル加熱等)に供してよい。本発明の冷凍餃子を、焼成加熱に加えて、焼成加熱以外の加熱処理に供する場合、焼成加熱と焼成加熱以外の加熱処理との実施の順序は特に制限されない。例えば、本発明の冷凍餃子を、焼成加熱及び蒸し加熱に供する場合、焼成加熱及び蒸し加熱は、当該順序又はその逆の順序で実施され得る。あるいは、この場合、焼成加熱及び蒸し加熱は同時に実施されてもよい(所謂、蒸し焼き)。焼成加熱以外の加熱処理の条件(例、加熱温度、加熱時間等)は、焼成加熱及び焼成加熱以外の加熱処理に供した後の餃子が喫食に適した状態になれば特に制限されず、餃子のサイズ、中具及び外皮の種類等に応じて適宜調整し得る。 The frozen gyoza dumplings of the present invention may be subjected to heat treatment (eg, steaming heating, boiling heating, etc.) other than baking heating. When the frozen dumplings of the present invention are subjected to a heat treatment other than the baking heat in addition to the baking heat, the order of performing the baking heat and the heat treatment other than the baking heat is not particularly limited. For example, when the frozen gyoza dumplings of the present invention are subjected to baking heating and steaming heating, the baking heating and steaming heating may be performed in the order or vice versa. Alternatively, in this case, firing heating and steaming heating may be performed simultaneously (so-called steaming). The conditions for heat treatment other than baking and heating (e.g., heating temperature, heating time, etc.) are not particularly limited as long as the gyoza after being subjected to baking and heating and heat treatment other than baking and heating are in a state suitable for eating. It can be adjusted as appropriate according to the size of the product, the type of filling and outer skin, and the like.

本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子、又は本発明の冷凍餃子(本発明の組成物が凍結状態で表面に付着している冷凍餃子)を、喫食に適した状態となるように、焼き器(例、フライパン、餃子焼き機、鉄板、ホットプレート等)を用いて焼成加熱することによって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である、羽根つき餃子(焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子)を得ることができる。
また、本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子、又は本発明の冷凍餃子を、喫食に適した状態となるように、焼き器を用いて焼成加熱することによって、羽根のキメの細やかさが良好である、羽根つき餃子を得ることもできる。
また、本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子、又は本発明の冷凍餃子を、喫食に適した状態となるように、焼き器を用いて焼成加熱することにより得られた羽根つき餃子は、焼成加熱に用いられた焼き器からの剥離性(剥離しやすさ)が良好であり得る。
So that the dumplings having the composition of the present invention attached to the surface or the frozen dumplings of the present invention (frozen dumplings having the composition of the present invention attached to the surface in a frozen state) are in a state suitable for eating, By baking and heating using a grill (e.g., frying pan, gyoza grill machine, iron plate, hot plate, etc.), the wings spread well and the texture of the grilled surface is good. It is possible to obtain fried dumplings with wings formed on the surface and the periphery thereof.
In addition, the gyoza with the composition of the present invention attached to the surface or the frozen gyoza of the present invention is baked and heated using a grill so that it is in a state suitable for eating. It is also possible to obtain winged dumplings, which are good.
In addition, gyoza with the composition of the present invention attached to the surface, or gyoza with wings obtained by baking and heating the frozen gyoza of the present invention using a grill so that it is in a state suitable for eating. , the peelability (easiness of peeling) from the oven used for baking and heating can be good.

本発明において、羽根つき餃子の「羽根の広がり」(羽根の大きさ)の程度は、例えば、専門パネルの目視による官能評価等によって評価し得る。 In the present invention, the degree of "wing spread" (wing size) of dumplings with wings can be evaluated, for example, by visual sensory evaluation by an expert panel.

本発明において、羽根つき餃子の「焼き面の食感」(例えば、焼き面のパリパリ感等)は、例えば、専門パネルによる官能評価等によって評価し得る。ここで「パリパリ感」とは、クリスピーな歯切れのよい食感をいう。 In the present invention, the "grilled surface texture" (for example, the crispness of the grilled surface) of the winged gyoza can be evaluated, for example, by a sensory evaluation by an expert panel. Here, the term "crispy" refers to a crispy texture.

本発明において、羽根つき餃子の「羽根のキメの細やかさ」とは、羽根の網目の細かさをいい、その程度は、例えば、専門パネルの目視による官能評価等によって評価し得る。 In the present invention, the "fineness of the wing texture" of winged gyoza refers to the fineness of the wing mesh, and the degree can be evaluated, for example, by visual sensory evaluation by an expert panel.

本発明において、羽根つき餃子の「焼き器からの剥離性」とは、焼成加熱に用いられた焼き器(例、フライパン、餃子焼き機、鉄板、ホットプレート等)からの羽根つき餃子の剥離しやすさをいい、例えば、焼き器から羽根つき餃子を剥離する際に、羽根つき餃子及びその羽根の形状が崩れることなく容易に剥離できた羽根つき餃子は、「焼き器からの剥離性」が良いと判定される。一方、焼き器から羽根つき餃子を剥離する際に、羽根つき餃子又はその羽根の形状が崩れた羽根つき餃子は、「焼き器からの剥離性」が悪いと判定される。羽根つき餃子の「焼き器からの剥離性」は、例えば、専門パネルによる官能評価等によって評価し得る。 In the present invention, the “peelability of gyoza with wings from a grill” means the peeling of gyoza with wings from the grill used for baking and heating (e.g., frying pan, gyoza grilling machine, iron plate, hot plate, etc.). For example, when peeling the gyoza with wings from the grill, the gyoza with wings and the wings can be easily peeled without losing the shape of the wings. judged to be good. On the other hand, the winged dumplings or the winged dumplings whose wings are deformed when peeled from the grill are judged to have poor “separability from the griller”. The "peelability from the grill" of dumplings with wings can be evaluated, for example, by sensory evaluation by a specialized panel.

本発明の組成物を表面に付着させた餃子、又は本発明の冷凍餃子(本発明の組成物が凍結状態で表面に付着している冷凍餃子)を、喫食に適した状態となるように、焼き器(例、フライパン、餃子焼き機、鉄板、ホットプレート等)を用いて焼成加熱することにより得られた羽根つき餃子(焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子)は、凍結されて凍結状態で提供され得る。羽根つき餃子の凍結は、自体公知の方法又はそれに準ずる方法によって行えばよく特に制限されないが、凍結温度は通常-15℃以下であり、好ましくは-18℃以下であり、好ましくは-20℃以下である。 So that the dumplings having the composition of the present invention attached to the surface or the frozen dumplings of the present invention (frozen dumplings having the composition of the present invention attached to the surface in a frozen state) are in a state suitable for eating, Winged gyoza (fried gyoza with wings formed on the grilled surface and its surroundings) obtained by baking and heating using a grill (e.g., frying pan, gyoza grilling machine, iron plate, hot plate, etc.) is frozen. can be served frozen. Freezing of dumplings with wings is not particularly limited and may be performed by a method known per se or a method equivalent thereto, but the freezing temperature is usually -15 ° C. or lower, preferably -18 ° C. or lower, preferably -20 ° C. or lower. is.

本発明の組成物が提供(販売、譲渡、流通等)される際の態様は特に制限されず、一態様として、本発明の組成物は、餃子とは別個に提供され得る。あるいは、他の一態様として、本発明の組成物は、焼成加熱前の餃子と組み合わせられて、食品セットとして提供され得る。したがって、本発明は、少なくとも本発明の組成物及び焼成加熱前の餃子が組み合わせられている、食品セット(本明細書において「本発明の食品セット」と称する場合がある)も提供する。ここで、本発明の組成物及び焼成加熱前の餃子が「組み合わせられている」とは、本発明の組成物が焼成加熱前の餃子に付着していない状態、具体的には、本発明の組成物が、焼成加熱前の餃子とは別個に容器(袋、パウチを含む)に収容されている状態で、焼成加熱前の餃子と一組みとなっていることを意味する。したがって、本発明の食品セットには、本発明の組成物が表面に付着している餃子は包含されない。 The mode of providing (selling, transferring, distributing, etc.) the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and in one mode, the composition of the present invention can be provided separately from dumplings. Alternatively, as another aspect, the composition of the present invention can be provided as a food set in combination with gyoza before baking and heating. Therefore, the present invention also provides a food set (which may be referred to herein as the "food set of the present invention") in which at least the composition of the present invention and dumplings before baking and heating are combined. Here, the composition of the present invention and the gyoza before baking and heating are “combined” means that the composition of the present invention is not attached to the gyoza before baking and heating, specifically, the gyoza of the present invention. It means that the composition is housed in a container (including bags and pouches) separately from the gyoza before baking and heating, and is combined with the gyoza before baking and heating. Therefore, the food set of the present invention does not include dumplings to which the composition of the present invention is attached.

本発明の食品セットの形態は特に制限されないが、例えば、本発明の組成物及び焼成加熱前の餃子が、それぞれ別個の容器(袋、パウチを含む)に収容され、それらが組み合わせられた形態等が挙げられる。本発明の組成物及び焼成加熱前の餃子を収容する容器には、食品又は食品原料等を収容するために通常使用されるものを制限なく使用でき、材質、形状等は特に限定されない。本発明の食品セットは、本発明の組成物及び焼成加熱前の餃子のみが組み合わせられているものであってよいが、本発明の食品セットは、本発明の目的を損なわない限り、本発明の組成物及び焼成加熱前の餃子に加えて、その他の食品素材が組み合わせられていてよい。 Although the form of the food set of the present invention is not particularly limited, for example, the composition of the present invention and gyoza before baking and heating are accommodated in separate containers (including bags and pouches), and a form in which they are combined, etc. is mentioned. As the container for storing the composition of the present invention and the gyoza dumplings before baking and heating, those commonly used for storing food or food ingredients can be used without limitation, and the material, shape, etc. are not particularly limited. The food set of the present invention may be a combination of only the composition of the present invention and dumplings before baking and heating, but the food set of the present invention does not impair the object of the present invention. In addition to the composition and gyoza before baking and heating, other food materials may be combined.

本発明の食品セットは、本発明の組成物が表面に付着している餃子(焼成加熱前の餃子)を作製するために好適に用いられ得る。また、当該餃子を焼成加熱することにより、焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子(羽根つき餃子)を得ることができる。 The food set of the present invention can be suitably used for making gyoza (dumplings before baking and heating) having the composition of the present invention attached to the surface. In addition, by baking and heating the gyoza, it is possible to obtain fried gyoza (dumplings with feathers) in which wings are formed on the grilled surface and the periphery thereof.

以下の実施例において本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの例によってなんら限定されるものではない。
尚、以下の実施例において用いられた原料は、特にことわりのない限り、いずれも食品用として市販されているものである。
The present invention will be described in more detail in the following examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples.
The raw materials used in the following examples are commercially available for food unless otherwise specified.

<試験区1>
(実施例1の組成物の調製)
下表1に示す原料のうち、水、未加工うるち米澱粉(上越スターチ株式会社製、製品名:ファインスノウ、由来原料:うるち米、加工方法:未加工)及び醤油を、下表1に示す割合で混合し、撹拌機(IKA-WERKE社製、ULTRA-TURRAX T50 basic)を用いて撹拌(撹拌条件:6000rpm、3分間)した後、植物油脂、乳化剤(レシチン)及び増粘剤(キサンタンガム)を、下表1に示す割合で加え、再度、前記の撹拌機を用いて撹拌(撹拌条件:6000rpm、6分間)して、バッター液(焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物)を調製した(以下、「実施例1の組成物」とも称する)。
<Test area 1>
(Preparation of the composition of Example 1)
Among the raw materials shown in Table 1 below, water, unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch (manufactured by Joetsu Starch Co., Ltd., product name: Fine Snow, derived raw material: non-glutinous rice, processing method: unprocessed) and soy sauce are added in the proportions shown in Table 1 below. After mixing and stirring with a stirrer (manufactured by IKA-WERKE, ULTRA-TURRAX T50 basic) (stirring conditions: 6000 rpm, 3 minutes), vegetable oil, emulsifier (lecithin) and thickener (xanthan gum) are added, It was added in the ratio shown in Table 1 below, and again stirred using the stirrer (stirring conditions: 6000 rpm, 6 minutes) to prepare a batter liquid (composition for forming fried dumpling wings) (hereinafter, “implementation Also referred to as "the composition of Example 1").

Figure 0007215618000001
Figure 0007215618000001

(実施例2、3及び比較例1~5の組成物の調製)
未加工うるち米澱粉に代えて、下表2に示す澱粉又は穀物粉を用いたこと以外は、実施例1の組成物と同様の手順で、実施例2、3及び比較例1~5の組成物をそれぞれ調製した。
(Preparation of compositions of Examples 2 and 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5)
Compositions of Examples 2, 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were prepared in the same manner as the composition of Example 1, except that the starch or grain flour shown in Table 2 below was used instead of the unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch. were prepared respectively.

Figure 0007215618000002
Figure 0007215618000002

(実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の冷凍餃子の作製)
実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の組成物(バッター液)を用いて、各組成物が凍結状態で焼き面となる面に付着している冷凍餃子(実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の冷凍餃子)を作製した。
実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の冷凍餃子の作製は、凹部を有するトレイを使用して行い、具体的には、まず当該トレイの凹部に、実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の各組成物を、餃子1個当たり8g充填し、次いで、当該トレイに、焼成加熱されていない市販の餃子(味の素冷凍食品株式会社製、製品名:ギョーザ、餃子1個の重量:17.2g)を、その底面(焼き面となる面)が、凹部に充填した組成物に接するように配置して、スチームコンベクションオーブンにて95℃で9分間蒸し加熱した後、25℃で10分間放冷し、そのまま餃子と各組成物とが接した状態で急速凍結庫(庫内温度:-30℃)にて急速凍結することにより、実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の冷凍餃子をそれぞれ得た(餃子1個当たりの各組成物の付着量:8g)。
(Production of frozen dumplings of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5)
Using the compositions (batter liquid) of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5, frozen gyoza (Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 frozen dumplings) were produced.
The frozen dumplings of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were produced using a tray having a recess. Specifically, first, in the recess of the tray, Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 g of each composition of 5 is filled per gyoza, and then a commercially available gyoza that is not baked and heated (manufactured by Ajinomoto Frozen Foods Co., Ltd., product name: gyoza, weight of one gyoza: 17. 2g) is placed so that its bottom surface (surface to be baked surface) is in contact with the composition filled in the recess, steamed and heated at 95 ° C. for 9 minutes in a steam convection oven, and then left at 25 ° C. for 10 minutes. The frozen dumplings of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were frozen by cooling and quickly freezing in a quick freezer (internal temperature: -30 ° C.) while the gyoza and each composition were in contact with each other. Each was obtained (amount of each composition adhered to one piece of gyoza: 8 g).

(官能評価)
実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の各冷凍餃子を12個ずつ、底面(焼き面となる面)を下にしてフライパン(直径:26cm)に並べて蓋を被せ、中火で5分間蒸し焼きし、蓋をとって羽根に焼き色がつくまで焼いて、羽根つき餃子(焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子)を作製した(実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の羽根つき餃子)。
実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の羽根つき餃子の「羽根の広がり」及び「羽根のキメの細やかさ」について、専門パネル4名により目視で確認し、下記の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。また、実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の羽根つき餃子の「フライパンからの剥離性」(フライパンからの剥離しやすさ)について、専門パネル4名により、下記の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。更に、実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の羽根つき餃子を専門パネル4名が喫食し、各餃子の焼き面の食感(パリパリ感)について、下記の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。
(sensory evaluation)
12 frozen dumplings of each of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 are arranged in a frying pan (diameter: 26 cm) with the bottom (surface to be grilled) facing down, covered with a lid, and steamed for 5 minutes over medium heat. Then, the lid was removed and the wings were baked until the wings were browned to produce wings-attached dumplings (grilled dumplings with wings formed on the grilled surface and the periphery thereof) (Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5. gyoza with feathers).
The "wing spread" and "fineness of the wings" of the dumplings with wings of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were visually confirmed by four specialized panels and evaluated by consensus based on the following criteria. did In addition, regarding the "peelability from the frying pan" (ease of peeling from the frying pan) of the dumplings with wings of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5, four specialized panels evaluated by consensus based on the following criteria. did Furthermore, four specialized panels ate the dumplings with wings of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5, and the texture (crisp feeling) of the grilled surface of each dumpling was evaluated by consensus based on the following criteria. rice field.

[評価基準]
◎:とても良い
〇:良い
△:悪い
×:とても悪い
[Evaluation criteria]
◎: very good 〇: good △: bad ×: very bad

実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の評価結果を下表3に示す。 The evaluation results of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 are shown in Table 3 below.

Figure 0007215618000003
Figure 0007215618000003

表3に示されるように、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有する組成物が、凍結状態で付着している冷凍餃子を焼成加熱して得られた実施例1~3の羽根つき餃子は、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好であった。また、当該羽根つき餃子は、フライパンからの剥離性及び羽根のキメの細やかさも良好であった。当該羽根つき餃子は、羽根に良好な焼き色がつき、焼きムラも殆どなかった。
一方、うるち米澱粉に代えて、うるち米澱粉以外の澱粉又は穀物粉が用いられた比較例1~5の羽根つき餃子は、羽根の広がり及び焼き面の食感のいずれか一方又は両方が悪く、羽根の広がり及び焼き面の食感が両方とも良好であるものは確認されなかった。
As shown in Table 3, the winged gyoza of Examples 1 to 3 obtained by baking and heating the frozen gyoza to which the composition containing non-glutinous rice starch, water, oil and emulsifier adheres in a frozen state The spread of the wings was good, and the texture of the grilled surface was also good. In addition, the gyoza with wings had good releasability from the frying pan and fine texture of the wings. The wings of the gyoza with wings had a good brown color and almost no uneven baking.
On the other hand, the gyoza dumplings with wings of Comparative Examples 1 to 5, in which starch other than non-glutinous rice starch or grain flour was used instead of non-glutinous rice starch, had poor spread of wings and texture of the grilled surface, or both. It was not confirmed that both the spread of the bread and the texture of the grilled surface were good.

<試験区2>
(実施例4~7の組成物の調製)
未加工うるち米澱粉の配合割合を「4.00質量%」から、「0.50質量%」、「1.00質量%」、「2.00質量%」又は「5.00質量%」に変更したこと以外は、試験区1の実施例1の組成物と同様の手順で、実施例4~7の組成物をそれぞれ調製した。
<Test area 2>
(Preparation of compositions of Examples 4-7)
Change the blending ratio of unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch from "4.00% by mass" to "0.50% by mass", "1.00% by mass", "2.00% by mass" or "5.00% by mass" The compositions of Examples 4 to 7 were prepared in the same manner as the composition of Example 1 of Test Group 1, except that the composition was prepared.

(実施例4~7の冷凍餃子の作製)
実施例4~7の組成物(バッター液)を用いて、加熱済みの各組成物が凍結状態で焼き面となる面に付着している冷凍餃子(実施例4~7の冷凍餃子)を作製した。
実施例4~7の冷凍餃子の作製は、試験区1の「実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の冷凍餃子の作製」と同様の手順で行った。
(Preparation of frozen dumplings of Examples 4 to 7)
Using the compositions (batter liquid) of Examples 4 to 7, frozen dumplings (frozen dumplings of Examples 4 to 7) in which each heated composition adheres to the surface to be baked in a frozen state. bottom.
The frozen dumplings of Examples 4 to 7 were produced in the same procedure as in Test Group 1, “Production of frozen dumplings of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5”.

(実施例8~12の組成物の調製)
未加工うるち米澱粉の配合割合を「4.00質量%」から、「1.00質量%」、「2.00質量%」、「9.00質量%」又は「10.00質量%」に変更したこと以外は、試験区1の実施例1の組成物と同様の手順で、実施例8、9、11及び12の組成物をそれぞれ調製した。
また、試験区1の実施例1の組成物と同様の手順で、実施例10の組成物を調製した。
(Preparation of compositions of Examples 8-12)
Change the blending ratio of unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch from "4.00% by mass" to "1.00% by mass", "2.00% by mass", "9.00% by mass" or "10.00% by mass" Compositions of Examples 8, 9, 11 and 12 were prepared in the same manner as the composition of Example 1 of Test Group 1, except that the composition of Example 1 was prepared.
In addition, the composition of Example 10 was prepared in the same manner as the composition of Example 1 of Test Group 1.

(実施例8~12の冷凍餃子の作製)
実施例8~12の組成物(バッター液)を用いて、未加熱の各組成物が凍結状態で焼き面となる面に付着している冷凍餃子(実施例8~12の冷凍餃子)を作製した。
実施例8~12の冷凍餃子の作製は、凹部を有するトレイを使用して行い、具体的には、まず当該トレイの凹部に、焼成加熱されていない市販の餃子(味の素冷凍食品株式会社製、製品名:ギョーザ、餃子1個の重量:17.2g)を、その底面(焼き面となる面)が下になるよう配置して、スチームコンベクションオーブンにて95℃で9分間蒸し加熱した後、25℃で10分間放冷し、次いで、トレイの凹部に実施例8~12の各組成物を、餃子1個当たり8g充填して餃子の底面(焼き面となる面)に付着させ、そのまま餃子と各組成物とが接した状態で急速凍結庫(庫内温度:-30℃)にて急速凍結することにより、実施例8~12の冷凍餃子をそれぞれ得た(餃子1個当たりの各組成物の付着量:8g)。
(Production of frozen dumplings of Examples 8 to 12)
Using the compositions (batter liquid) of Examples 8 to 12, frozen dumplings (frozen dumplings of Examples 8 to 12) in which each unheated composition adheres to the surface to be baked in a frozen state. bottom.
The frozen dumplings of Examples 8 to 12 were produced using a tray having a recess. Specifically, first, commercial dumplings that were not baked and heated were placed in the recess of the tray. Product name: gyoza, weight of one gyoza: 17.2 g) is placed so that its bottom surface (surface to be baked) faces down, and steamed and heated at 95 ° C. for 9 minutes in a steam convection oven. Allow to cool at 25 ° C. for 10 minutes, then fill the concave portion of the tray with 8 g of each composition of Examples 8 to 12 per gyoza and attach it to the bottom of the gyoza (the surface that will be the grilled surface). The frozen dumplings of Examples 8 to 12 were obtained by rapidly freezing in a quick freezer (inside temperature: -30 ° C.) while each composition was in contact with each composition (each composition per dumpling Amount of material adhered: 8 g).

(官能評価)
実施例4~12の各冷凍餃子を12個ずつ、底面(焼き面となる面)を下にしてフライパン(直径:26cm)に並べて蓋を被せ、中火で5分間蒸し焼きし、蓋をとって羽根に焼き色がつくまで焼いて、羽根つき餃子(焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子)を作製した(実施例4~12の羽根つき餃子)。
実施例4~12の羽根つき餃子の「羽根の広がり」について、専門パネル4名により目視で確認し、試験区1と同様の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。また、実施例4~12の羽根つき餃子を専門パネル4名が喫食し、各餃子の焼き面の食感(パリパリ感)について、試験区1と同様の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。
(sensory evaluation)
Twelve pieces of each of the frozen gyoza dumplings of Examples 4 to 12 are arranged in a frying pan (diameter: 26 cm) with the bottom surface (surface to be grilled) facing down, covered with a lid, steamed for 5 minutes at medium heat, and the lid is removed. The wings were baked until the wings were browned to produce wings-attached dumplings (fried dumplings with wings formed on the grilled surface and the periphery thereof) (wing-attached dumplings of Examples 4 to 12).
The "spreading of wings" of dumplings with wings of Examples 4 to 12 was visually confirmed by four expert panels, and evaluated by consensus based on the same criteria as Test Group 1. In addition, four expert panelists ate the gyoza with wings of Examples 4 to 12, and evaluated the texture (crisp feeling) of the grilled surface of each gyoza by discussion based on the same criteria as in test group 1.

実施例4~7の評価結果を下表4に、実施例8~12の評価結果を下表5に示す。尚、表4には、試験区1の実施例1の評価結果も併記した。 The evaluation results of Examples 4 to 7 are shown in Table 4 below, and the evaluation results of Examples 8 to 12 are shown in Table 5 below. Table 4 also shows the evaluation results of Example 1 in Test Group 1.

Figure 0007215618000004
Figure 0007215618000004

Figure 0007215618000005
Figure 0007215618000005

表4、5に示されるように、うるち米澱粉の配合割合が0.50~5.00質量%である加熱済みの組成物が、凍結状態で付着している冷凍餃子を焼成加熱して得られた実施例4~7の羽根つき餃子、及び、うるち米澱粉の配合割合が1.00~10.00質量%である未加熱の組成物が、凍結状態で付着している冷凍餃子を焼成加熱して得られた実施例8~12の羽根つき餃子は、いずれも羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好であった。 As shown in Tables 4 and 5, a heated composition containing 0.50 to 5.00% by mass of nonglutinous rice starch is obtained by firing and heating frozen gyoza to which the frozen dumplings adhere. The gyoza with wings of Examples 4 to 7 and the unheated composition having a mixing ratio of nonglutinous rice starch of 1.00 to 10.00% by mass are baked and heated. The winged gyoza dumplings of Examples 8 to 12 obtained in this way all had good spread of the wings and a good texture on the grilled surface.

<試験区3>
(実施例13~15の冷凍餃子の作製)
試験区1の実施例1の組成物(バッター液)を用いて、加熱済みの組成物が凍結状態で焼き面となる面に付着している冷凍餃子(実施例13~15の冷凍餃子)を作製した。
実施例13~15の冷凍餃子の作製は、凹部を有するトレイを使用して行い、具体的には、まず当該トレイの凹部に、実施例1の組成物を、餃子1個当たり4g、5g又は19g充填し、次いで、当該トレイに、焼成加熱されていない市販の餃子(味の素冷凍食品株式会社製、製品名:ギョーザ、餃子1個の重量:17.2g)を、その底面(焼き面となる面)が、凹部に充填した組成物に接するように配置して、スチームコンベクションオーブンにて95℃で9分間蒸し加熱した後、25℃で10分間放冷し、そのまま餃子と組成物とが接した状態で急速凍結庫(庫内温度:-30℃)にて急速凍結することにより、実施例13~15の冷凍餃子をそれぞれ得た(餃子1個当たりの組成物の付着量:4g、5g又は19g)。
<Test area 3>
(Production of frozen dumplings of Examples 13-15)
Using the composition (batter liquid) of Example 1 in Test Group 1, frozen dumplings (frozen dumplings of Examples 13 to 15) in which the heated composition adheres to the surface that will be the grilled surface in a frozen state. made.
The frozen dumplings of Examples 13 to 15 were produced using a tray having a concave portion. 19 g is filled, and then the tray is filled with commercially available gyoza that has not been baked and heated (manufactured by Ajinomoto Frozen Foods Co., Ltd., product name: gyoza, weight of one gyoza: 17.2 g). The surface) is in contact with the composition filled in the recess, steamed and heated at 95 ° C. for 9 minutes in a steam convection oven, allowed to cool at 25 ° C. for 10 minutes, and the gyoza and the composition are in contact. The frozen dumplings of Examples 13 to 15 were obtained by rapidly freezing in a quick freezer (inside temperature: -30 ° C.) in the state of being frozen (adhesion amount of composition per dumpling: 4 g, 5 g or 19g).

(実施例16~18の冷凍餃子の作製)
試験区1の実施例1の組成物(バッター液)を用いて、未加熱の組成物が凍結状態で焼き面となる面に付着している冷凍餃子(実施例16~18の冷凍餃子)を作製した。
実施例16~18の冷凍餃子の作製は、凹部を有するトレイを使用して行い、具体的には、まず当該トレイの凹部に、焼成加熱されていない市販の餃子(味の素冷凍食品株式会社製、製品名:ギョーザ、餃子1個の重量:17.2g)を、その底面(焼き面となる面)が下になるよう配置して、スチームコンベクションオーブンにて95℃で9分間蒸し加熱した後、25℃で10分間放冷し、次いで、トレイの凹部に実施例1の組成物を、餃子1個当たり2g、3g又は8g充填して餃子の底面(焼き面となる面)に付着させ、そのまま餃子と組成物とが接した状態で急速凍結庫(庫内温度:-30℃)にて急速凍結することにより、実施例16~18の冷凍餃子をそれぞれ得た(餃子1個当たりの組成物の付着量:2g、3g又は8g)。
(Production of frozen dumplings of Examples 16-18)
Using the composition (batter liquid) of Example 1 in Test Group 1, frozen dumplings (frozen dumplings of Examples 16 to 18) in which the unheated composition adheres to the surface that will be the grilled surface in a frozen state. made.
The frozen dumplings of Examples 16 to 18 were produced using a tray having a concave portion. Product name: gyoza, weight of one gyoza: 17.2 g) is placed so that its bottom surface (surface to be baked) faces down, and steamed and heated at 95 ° C. for 9 minutes in a steam convection oven. Allow to cool at 25 ° C. for 10 minutes, then fill the concave portion of the tray with 2 g, 3 g, or 8 g of the composition of Example 1 per gyoza and attach it to the bottom surface of the gyoza (surface to be baked). The frozen dumplings of Examples 16 to 18 were obtained by rapidly freezing the dumplings in contact with the composition in a quick freezer (internal temperature: −30 ° C.) (composition per dumpling amount: 2g, 3g or 8g).

(官能評価)
実施例13~18の各冷凍餃子を12個ずつ、底面(焼き面となる面)を下にしてフライパン(直径:26cm)に並べて蓋を被せ、中火で5分間蒸し焼きし、蓋をとって羽根に焼き色がつくまで焼いて、羽根つき餃子(焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子)を作製した(実施例13~18の羽根つき餃子)。
実施例13~18の羽根つき餃子の「羽根の広がり」について、専門パネル4名により目視で確認し、試験区1と同様の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。また、実施例13~18の羽根つき餃子を専門パネル4名が喫食し、各餃子の焼き面の食感(パリパリ感)について、試験区1と同様の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。
(sensory evaluation)
Twelve pieces of each of the frozen gyoza dumplings of Examples 13 to 18 are arranged in a frying pan (diameter: 26 cm) with the bottom (surface to be grilled) facing down, covered with a lid, steamed for 5 minutes at medium heat, and the lid is removed. The wings were baked until the wings were browned to produce wings-attached dumplings (fried dumplings with wings formed on the grilled surface and the periphery thereof) (winged dumplings of Examples 13 to 18).
The "spreading of wings" of dumplings with wings of Examples 13 to 18 was visually confirmed by four expert panels, and evaluated by consensus based on the same criteria as Test Area 1. In addition, four expert panelists ate the dumplings with wings of Examples 13 to 18, and evaluated the texture (crisp feeling) of the grilled surface of each dumpling by discussion based on the same criteria as in Test Area 1.

実施例13~15の評価結果を下表6に、実施例16~18の評価結果を下表7に示す。 The evaluation results of Examples 13-15 are shown in Table 6 below, and the evaluation results of Examples 16-18 are shown in Table 7 below.

Figure 0007215618000006
Figure 0007215618000006

Figure 0007215618000007
Figure 0007215618000007

表6、7に示されるように、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有する加熱済みの組成物が凍結状態で、餃子1個当たり4~19g付着している冷凍餃子を焼成加熱して得られた実施例13~15の羽根つき餃子、並びに、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有する未加熱の組成物が凍結状態で、餃子1個当たり2~8g付着している冷凍餃子を焼成加熱して得られた実施例16~18の羽根つき餃子羽根は、いずれも羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好であった。 As shown in Tables 6 and 7, the heated composition containing glutinous rice starch, water, fat and oil, and an emulsifier is in a frozen state, and 4 to 19 g per gyoza is attached. Obtained by baking and heating frozen gyoza. The gyoza with wings of Examples 13 to 15 and the unheated composition containing glutinous rice starch, water, oil and emulsifier are in a frozen state, and 2 to 8 g per gyoza are attached. Baking frozen gyoza. The gyoza wings with wings of Examples 16 to 18 obtained by heating had good spreading of the wings and good texture of the grilled surface.

<試験区4>
(実施例19及び20の組成物の調製)
未加工うるち米澱粉の配合割合を「4.00質量%」から「2.00質量%」に変更し、かつ、下表8に示すとうもろこし澱粉(未加工コーンスターチ、未加工ハイアミロースコーンスターチ)を配合割合2.00質量%で、未加工うるち米澱粉とともに、水及び醤油に混合したこと以外は、試験区1の実施例1の組成物と同様の手順で、実施例19及び20の組成物をそれぞれ調製した。
<Test area 4>
(Preparation of compositions of Examples 19 and 20)
The blending ratio of unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch was changed from “4.00% by mass” to “2.00% by mass”, and the blending ratio of corn starch (unprocessed cornstarch, unprocessed high-amylose cornstarch) shown in Table 8 below. The compositions of Examples 19 and 20, respectively, were prepared in the same manner as the composition of Example 1 in Test Group 1, except that the mixture was mixed with water and soy sauce with unprocessed non-glutinous rice starch at 2.00% by mass. bottom.

Figure 0007215618000008
Figure 0007215618000008

(実施例19及び20の冷凍餃子の作製)
実施例19及び20の組成物(バッター液)を用いて、各組成物が凍結状態で焼き面となる面に付着している冷凍餃子(実施例19及び20の冷凍餃子)を作製した。
実施例19及び20の冷凍餃子の作製は、試験区1の「実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の冷凍餃子の作製」と同様の手順で行った。
(Preparation of frozen dumplings of Examples 19 and 20)
Using the compositions (batter liquid) of Examples 19 and 20, frozen dumplings (frozen dumplings of Examples 19 and 20) in which each composition adhered to the surface to be baked in a frozen state were produced.
The frozen dumplings of Examples 19 and 20 were produced in the same procedure as in Test Group 1, “Production of frozen dumplings of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5”.

(官能評価)
実施例19及び20の各冷凍餃子を12個ずつ、底面(焼き面となる面)を下にしてフライパン(直径:26cm)に並べて蓋を被せ、中火で5分間蒸し焼きし、蓋をとって羽根に焼き色がつくまで焼いて、羽根つき餃子(焼き面、その周辺部に羽根が形成された焼き餃子)を作製した(実施例19及び20の羽根つき餃子)。
実施例19及び20の羽根つき餃子の「羽根の広がり」及び「羽根のキメの細やかさ」について、専門パネル4名により目視で確認し、試験区1と同様の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。また、実施例19及び20の羽根つき餃子の「フライパンからの剥離性」(フライパンからの剥離しやすさ)について、専門パネル4名により、試験区1と同様の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。更に、実施例19及び20の羽根つき餃子を専門パネル4名が喫食し、各餃子の焼き面の食感(パリパリ感)について、試験区1と同様の基準に基づき合議により評価を行った。
(sensory evaluation)
Twelve pieces of each of the frozen dumplings of Examples 19 and 20 are arranged in a frying pan (diameter: 26 cm) with the bottom surface (surface to be baked) facing down, covered with a lid, steamed for 5 minutes at medium heat, and the lid is removed. The wings were baked until the wings were browned to produce wings-attached dumplings (fried dumplings with wings formed on the grilled surface and the periphery thereof) (winged dumplings of Examples 19 and 20).
The "spread of wings" and "fineness of texture of wings" of dumplings with wings of Examples 19 and 20 were visually confirmed by four expert panels, and evaluated by consensus based on the same criteria as Test Group 1. rice field. In addition, the "peelability from the frying pan" (ease of peeling from the frying pan) of the dumplings with wings of Examples 19 and 20 was evaluated by a panel of four experts based on the same criteria as in Test Group 1. rice field. Furthermore, four expert panelists ate the gyoza with wings of Examples 19 and 20, and evaluated the texture (crisp feeling) of the grilled surface of each gyoza by discussion based on the same criteria as in test group 1.

実施例19及び20の評価結果を下表9に示す。 The evaluation results of Examples 19 and 20 are shown in Table 9 below.

Figure 0007215618000009
Figure 0007215618000009

表9に示されるように、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤に加えて、とうもろこし澱粉を更に含有する組成物が、凍結状態で付着している冷凍餃子を焼成加熱して得られた実施例19及び20の羽根つき餃子は、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好であった。また、当該羽根つき餃子は、フライパンからの剥離性及び羽根のキメの細やかさも良好であった。当該羽根つき餃子は、羽根に良好な焼き色がつき、焼きムラも殆どなかった。 As shown in Table 9, in addition to non-glutinous rice starch, water, oils and fats, and an emulsifier, a composition further containing corn starch is adhered in a frozen state. Example 19 obtained by baking and heating frozen dumplings and 20, the spread of wings was good, and the texture of the grilled surface was also good. In addition, the gyoza with wings had good releasability from the frying pan and fine texture of the wings. The wings of the gyoza with wings had a good brown color and almost no uneven baking.

試験区1~4の結果から、うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有する組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させ、当該餃子を焼成加熱することによって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である羽根つき餃子が得ることができることが示唆された。 From the results of Test Groups 1 to 4, a composition containing non-glutinous rice starch, water, fat and oil, and an emulsifier is attached to the surface of the gyoza before baking and heating, and the gyoza is baked and heated. It was suggested that it is possible to obtain winged gyoza dumplings that have a good texture on the grilled surface.

本発明によれば、焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物が提供される。本発明の組成物を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させ、当該餃子を焼成加熱することによって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である、羽根つき餃子を得ることができる。
また、本発明によれば、本発明の組成物を利用する、羽根つき餃子の製造方法も提供される。当該製造方法によって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である、羽根つき餃子を得ることができる。
また、本発明によれば、本発明の組成物を利用する、冷凍餃子及びその製造方法も提供される。当該冷凍餃子を焼成加熱することによって、羽根の広がりが良好で、かつ、焼き面の食感も良好である、羽根つき餃子を得ることができる。
According to the present invention, a composition for forming pan-fried gyoza wings is provided. By attaching the composition of the present invention to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and baking and heating the gyoza, the wings spread well and the texture of the grilled surface is good. Obtainable.
The present invention also provides a method for producing winged gyoza using the composition of the present invention. By this production method, it is possible to obtain gyoza dumplings with wings, which have wings that spread well and have a good texture on the grilled surface.
The present invention also provides frozen dumplings and a method for producing the same using the composition of the present invention. By baking and heating the frozen gyoza, it is possible to obtain gyoza with wings, which has good spread of wings and good texture on the grilled surface.

Claims (17)

うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含有し、
前記うるち米澱粉が、リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉及び酢酸うるち米澱粉からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一つを含む、焼き餃子羽根形成用組成物(ただし、遊離又は塩形態のアルギニンを含有するものを除く)
Containing non-glutinous rice starch, water, oil and emulsifier ,
A composition for forming grilled dumpling wings , wherein the nonglutinous rice starch contains at least one selected from the group consisting of phosphoric acid-crosslinked nonglutinous rice starch and acetic acid nonglutinous rice starch (excluding those containing free or salt form arginine) .
うるち米澱粉の含有量が、前記組成物に対して0.1~15質量%である、請求項1記載の組成物。 The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the content of nonglutinous rice starch is 0.1 to 15% by mass based on the composition. 焼成加熱前の餃子への前記組成物の付着量が、焼成加熱前の餃子に対して5~130質量%となるように、焼成加熱前の餃子に付着させるためのものである、請求項1又は2記載の組成物。 Claim 1, wherein the composition is attached to the gyoza before baking and heating so that the amount of the composition attached to the gyoza before baking and heating is 5 to 130% by mass with respect to the gyoza before baking and heating. or the composition according to 2 . とうもろこし澱粉を更に含有する、請求項1~のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising corn starch. 乳化剤が、レシチンである、請求項1~のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the emulsifier is lecithin. 請求項1~のいずれか一項に記載の組成物が凍結状態で表面に付着している、冷凍餃子。 Frozen dumplings to which the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is attached in a frozen state. 請求項記載の冷凍餃子を焼成加熱することを含む、羽根つき餃子の製造方法。 A method for producing winged gyoza, comprising baking and heating the frozen gyoza according to claim 6 . うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含む組成物(ただし、遊離又は塩形態のアルギニンを含むものを除く)を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させること、並びに、当該餃子を焼成加熱することを含み、
前記うるち米澱粉が、リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉及び酢酸うるち米澱粉からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一つを含む、羽根つき餃子の製造方法。
Adhering a composition containing non-glutinous rice starch, water, fats and oils and an emulsifier (excluding those containing free or salt form arginine) to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and baking and heating the gyoza including
A method for producing winged dumplings, wherein the nonglutinous rice starch contains at least one selected from the group consisting of phosphate-crosslinked nonglutinous rice starch and acetic acid nonglutinous rice starch .
前記組成物におけるうるち米澱粉の含有量が、前記組成物に対して0.1~15質量%である、請求項記載の製造方法。 The production method according to claim 8 , wherein the content of nonglutinous rice starch in the composition is 0.1 to 15% by mass relative to the composition. 焼成加熱前の餃子への前記組成物の付着量が、焼成加熱前の餃子に対して5~130質量%である、請求項8又は9記載の製造方法。 The production method according to claim 8 or 9 , wherein the amount of the composition attached to the gyoza before baking and heating is 5 to 130% by mass with respect to the gyoza before baking and heating. 前記組成物が、とうもろこし澱粉を更に含有する、請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。 The production method according to any one of claims 8 to 10 , wherein the composition further contains corn starch. 乳化剤が、レシチンである、請求項11のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。 The production method according to any one of claims 8 to 11 , wherein the emulsifier is lecithin. うるち米澱粉、水、油脂及び乳化剤を含む組成物(ただし、遊離又は塩形態のアルギニンを含むものを除く)を、焼成加熱前の餃子の表面に付着させること、並びに、当該餃子を凍結することを含み、
前記うるち米澱粉が、リン酸架橋うるち米澱粉及び酢酸うるち米澱粉からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも一つを含む、冷凍餃子の製造方法。
Adhering a composition containing non-glutinous rice starch, water, oils and fats and an emulsifier (excluding those containing free or salt form arginine) to the surface of gyoza before baking and heating, and freezing the gyoza including
A method for producing frozen dumplings, wherein the nonglutinous rice starch contains at least one selected from the group consisting of phosphate-crosslinked nonglutinous rice starch and acetic acid nonglutinous rice starch .
前記組成物におけるうるち米澱粉の含有量が、前記組成物に対して0.1~15質量%である、請求項13記載の製造方法。 The production method according to claim 13 , wherein the content of nonglutinous rice starch in the composition is 0.1 to 15% by mass relative to the composition. 焼成加熱前の餃子への前記組成物の付着量が、焼成加熱前の餃子に対して5~130質量%である、請求項13又は14記載の製造方法。 The production method according to claim 13 or 14 , wherein the amount of the composition attached to the gyoza before baking and heating is 5 to 130% by mass with respect to the gyoza before baking and heating. 前記組成物が、とうもろこし澱粉を更に含有する、請求項1315のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。 The production method according to any one of claims 13 to 15 , wherein said composition further contains corn starch. 乳化剤が、レシチンである、請求項1316のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。 The production method according to any one of claims 13 to 16 , wherein the emulsifier is lecithin.
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JP2003000204A (en) 2001-06-18 2003-01-07 Japan Tobacco Inc Trayed frozen jiaozi
JP2005137296A (en) 2003-11-07 2005-06-02 Ajinomoto Co Inc Frozen or refrigerated connected jiaozi with emulsified batter
JP2007319160A (en) 2006-05-02 2007-12-13 Matsutani Chem Ind Ltd Jiaozi with blade and method for producing the same
JP2013226129A (en) 2012-03-30 2013-11-07 Ajinomoto Co Inc Frozen jiaozi and refrigerated jiaozi with browning agent, and method for producing the same
JP2020174610A (en) 2019-04-19 2020-10-29 味の素株式会社 Frozen jiaozi and method for producing the same
WO2021141101A1 (en) 2020-01-09 2021-07-15 味の素株式会社 Agent for forming crispy wings on gyoza dumplings

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003000204A (en) 2001-06-18 2003-01-07 Japan Tobacco Inc Trayed frozen jiaozi
JP2005137296A (en) 2003-11-07 2005-06-02 Ajinomoto Co Inc Frozen or refrigerated connected jiaozi with emulsified batter
JP2007319160A (en) 2006-05-02 2007-12-13 Matsutani Chem Ind Ltd Jiaozi with blade and method for producing the same
JP2013226129A (en) 2012-03-30 2013-11-07 Ajinomoto Co Inc Frozen jiaozi and refrigerated jiaozi with browning agent, and method for producing the same
JP2020174610A (en) 2019-04-19 2020-10-29 味の素株式会社 Frozen jiaozi and method for producing the same
WO2021141101A1 (en) 2020-01-09 2021-07-15 味の素株式会社 Agent for forming crispy wings on gyoza dumplings

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