JP2023537358A - 核酸構築物及び脊髄性筋委縮症治療のためのその使用 - Google Patents

核酸構築物及び脊髄性筋委縮症治療のためのその使用 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2023537358A
JP2023537358A JP2023507927A JP2023507927A JP2023537358A JP 2023537358 A JP2023537358 A JP 2023537358A JP 2023507927 A JP2023507927 A JP 2023507927A JP 2023507927 A JP2023507927 A JP 2023507927A JP 2023537358 A JP2023537358 A JP 2023537358A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
nucleic acid
seq
acid sequence
mir
hsa
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2023507927A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2023537358A5 (https=
Inventor
ズフ ペイシン
イエ グオジエ
ウー ズヘンフア
ワング リジュン
Original Assignee
ハングズホウ エクセジェネシス バイオ エルティーディー.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ハングズホウ エクセジェネシス バイオ エルティーディー. filed Critical ハングズホウ エクセジェネシス バイオ エルティーディー.
Publication of JP2023537358A publication Critical patent/JP2023537358A/ja
Publication of JP2023537358A5 publication Critical patent/JP2023537358A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • A61K48/005Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'active' part of the composition delivered, i.e. the nucleic acid delivered
    • A61K48/0066Manipulation of the nucleic acid to modify its expression pattern, e.g. enhance its duration of expression, achieved by the presence of particular introns in the delivered nucleic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/1703Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • A61K38/1709Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • A61K48/0008Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition
    • A61K48/0025Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nucleic acid
    • A61K48/0041Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nucleic acid the non-active part being polymeric
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • A61K48/005Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'active' part of the composition delivered, i.e. the nucleic acid delivered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • A61K48/005Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'active' part of the composition delivered, i.e. the nucleic acid delivered
    • A61K48/0058Nucleic acids adapted for tissue specific expression, e.g. having tissue specific promoters as part of a contruct
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P21/00Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/46Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • C07K14/47Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/46Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • C07K14/47Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • C07K14/4701Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
    • C07K14/4707Muscular dystrophy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/85Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
    • C12N15/86Viral vectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K2217/00Genetically modified animals
    • A01K2217/07Animals genetically altered by homologous recombination
    • A01K2217/075Animals genetically altered by homologous recombination inducing loss of function, i.e. knock out
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K2227/00Animals characterised by species
    • A01K2227/10Mammal
    • A01K2227/105Murine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K2267/00Animals characterised by purpose
    • A01K2267/03Animal model, e.g. for test or diseases
    • A01K2267/0306Animal model for genetic diseases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2310/00Structure or type of the nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/10Type of nucleic acid
    • C12N2310/14Type of nucleic acid interfering nucleic acids [NA]
    • C12N2310/141MicroRNAs, miRNAs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2750/00MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssDNA viruses
    • C12N2750/00011Details
    • C12N2750/14011Parvoviridae
    • C12N2750/14111Dependovirus, e.g. adenoassociated viruses
    • C12N2750/14141Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector
    • C12N2750/14143Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2750/00MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssDNA viruses
    • C12N2750/00011Details
    • C12N2750/14011Parvoviridae
    • C12N2750/14111Dependovirus, e.g. adenoassociated viruses
    • C12N2750/14141Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector
    • C12N2750/14145Special targeting system for viral vectors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2800/00Nucleic acids vectors
    • C12N2800/22Vectors comprising a coding region that has been codon optimised for expression in a respective host
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2830/00Vector systems having a special element relevant for transcription
    • C12N2830/008Vector systems having a special element relevant for transcription cell type or tissue specific enhancer/promoter combination

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
JP2023507927A 2020-08-05 2021-08-04 核酸構築物及び脊髄性筋委縮症治療のためのその使用 Pending JP2023537358A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNPCT/CN2020/107173 2020-08-05
CN2020107173 2020-08-05
CN2020138056 2020-12-21
CNPCT/CN2020/138056 2020-12-21
PCT/CN2021/110521 WO2022028472A1 (en) 2020-08-05 2021-08-04 Nucleic acid constructs and uses thereof for treating spinal muscular atrophy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2023537358A true JP2023537358A (ja) 2023-08-31
JP2023537358A5 JP2023537358A5 (https=) 2024-08-13

Family

ID=80120030

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2023507927A Pending JP2023537358A (ja) 2020-08-05 2021-08-04 核酸構築物及び脊髄性筋委縮症治療のためのその使用

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20230293730A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4192518A4 (https=)
JP (1) JP2023537358A (https=)
KR (1) KR20230044522A (https=)
CN (1) CN116685329B (https=)
AU (1) AU2021323289A1 (https=)
CA (1) CA3190601A1 (https=)
IL (1) IL300277A (https=)
WO (1) WO2022028472A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12612627B2 (en) * 2020-04-20 2026-04-28 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Compositions and methods for increasing sodium current in cardiac cells
WO2023219394A1 (ko) * 2022-05-10 2023-11-16 서울대학교산학협력단 인간 smn1 단백질 변이체 및 이의 용도
EP4577662A1 (en) * 2022-08-24 2025-07-02 Beacon Therapeutics (USA), Inc. Methods and compositions for the production of recombinant adeno-associated virus (raav) vectors
EP4711461A1 (en) * 2023-05-12 2026-03-18 Genecombio Ltd. Viral vector carrying smn gene expression cassette and use thereof
CN118685413B (zh) * 2024-08-28 2025-02-07 杭州嘉因生物科技有限公司 下调内源性smn的诱导型稳定细胞株的构建及其应用

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108795946A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 北京瑞希罕见病基因治疗技术研究所 携带设计smn1基因表达框的重组腺相关病毒及应用

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103820562B (zh) * 2005-08-01 2015-05-13 俄亥俄州立大学研究基金会 用于乳腺癌的诊断、预后和治疗的基于MicroRNA的方法和组合物
CN101787373B (zh) * 2009-01-23 2013-06-19 中国人民解放军第二军医大学东方肝胆外科医院 一种携带外源基因在包装细胞中高效生产的重组病毒载体、其构建方法及其用途
EP2561073B1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2016-08-24 University of Massachusetts Cns targeting aav vectors and methods of use thereof
FR3004463A1 (fr) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-17 Genethon Systeme d'expression pour une therapie genique selective
MX380973B (es) * 2013-05-01 2025-03-12 Genzyme Corp Composiciones y metodos para tratar la atrofia muscular espinal.
WO2018146588A1 (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-16 Friedrich Miescher Institute For Biomedical Research Synp88, a promoter for the specific expression of genes in retinal ganglion cells
JOP20190200A1 (ar) * 2017-02-28 2019-08-27 Univ Pennsylvania تركيبات نافعة في معالجة ضمور العضل النخاعي
CN111088284B (zh) * 2019-05-31 2022-02-01 北京京谱迪基因科技有限公司 携带截短抗肌萎缩蛋白基因表达框的aav载体、制备方法及应用
CN110616262A (zh) * 2019-08-14 2019-12-27 深圳市人民医院 外泌体中microRNA在评估脑胶质瘤放疗效果中的用途
CN113755524B (zh) * 2020-06-02 2023-11-03 舒泰神(北京)生物制药股份有限公司 用于治疗脊髓性肌萎缩的腺相关病毒载体及其用途

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108795946A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 北京瑞希罕见病基因治疗技术研究所 携带设计smn1基因表达框的重组腺相关病毒及应用

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CONNOLLY, M ET AL., PLOS ONE, [ONLINE], JPN6025042158, 28 February 2020 (2020-02-28), pages 1 - 10, ISSN: 0005834263 *
LIANG, Y ET AL., BMC GENOMICS, [ONLINE], JPN6025042157, 2007, ISSN: 0005834264 *
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, vol. 44, no. 8, JPN6025042154, 2016, pages 3865 - 3877, ISSN: 0005834261 *
WIRES SYSTEMS BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, vol. vol.3(2), JPN6025042156, 2011, pages 183 - 190, ISSN: 0005834262 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN116685329B (zh) 2025-03-18
IL300277A (en) 2023-04-01
AU2021323289A1 (en) 2023-03-23
US20230293730A1 (en) 2023-09-21
EP4192518A1 (en) 2023-06-14
WO2022028472A1 (en) 2022-02-10
EP4192518A4 (en) 2024-12-25
KR20230044522A (ko) 2023-04-04
CA3190601A1 (en) 2022-02-10
CN116685329A (zh) 2023-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2020200041B2 (en) Capsid-modified, rAAV3 vector compositions and uses in gene therapy of human liver cancer
JP7713130B2 (ja) 遺伝性難聴の処置のためのアデノ随伴ウイルス(aav)システム
JP7744659B2 (ja) バリアントカプシドを有するアデノ随伴ウイルスビリオン及びその使用方法
TWI872078B (zh) 用於選擇性基因調節的組合物和方法
JP2023537358A (ja) 核酸構築物及び脊髄性筋委縮症治療のためのその使用
US20170007720A1 (en) Methods and compositions for gene delivery to on bipolar cells
US12031147B2 (en) Adeno-associated virus virions with variant capsids and methods of use thereof
JP2023536091A (ja) グルコシルセラミダーゼベータ欠損に関連する神経障害の治療のための組成物及び方法
JP2023501897A (ja) C9orf72関連疾患の治療のための三重機能アデノ随伴ウイルス(aav)ベクター
EP3807404A1 (en) Engineered 5' untranslated regions (5' utr) for aav production
WO2023020421A1 (en) Regulation of imprinting silenced genes by smn1 and snrpn expression and uses thereof
Woodbury et al. Gene delivery and gene therapy for Alzheimer’s disease
TW202430645A (zh) Trem2相關疾病及病症之基因療法
KR20250156211A (ko) 글루코실세라미다제 베타 1 결핍증과 관련된 신경 장애의 치료를 위한 조성물 및 방법
HK40039678A (en) Capsid-modified, raav3 vector compositions and uses in gene therapy of human liver cancer
CN116670159A (zh) 组合物及其用于治疗安格尔曼综合征的用途

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20230529

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20240801

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20240801

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20251014

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20260407