JP2023524466A - 食用ナッツを加工する方法およびこれによって得られる抽出製品 - Google Patents
食用ナッツを加工する方法およびこれによって得られる抽出製品 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
Description
第1の実施形態では、本発明は、概して、食用ナッツを加工する方法であって、a)食用ナッツに水を加えて、懸濁液を形成する工程と、b)前記懸濁液を1つまたは複数の工程で湿式粉砕して、100μm未満の平均粒子サイズにする工程と、c)懸濁液を、少なくとも食用ナッツ固形物を含む固相、および食用ナッツミルクを含む液相に分離する工程とを含む、方法に関する。
上記の方法によって得られる食用ナッツ抽出物は、食品として(例えば、食品添加物、栄養補助食品または飲料として)直接、使用することができる。さらに、食用ナッツオイル抽出物はまた、化粧品(例えば、ローションにおいて)、ヘルスケア製品(ナチュラルヘルスケア製品を含む)、および後者の組合せ(局所調製物など)に使用されてもよい。
繊維:相:85μm Carboxen/PDMS(Supelco #57295-U);温置:40℃で10分;抽出:10分。
GC-MS:
システム:TSQ8000 Evo質量分析計を備えたThermo Trace GC、TriPlus RSHオートサンプラー(Thermo Scientific)およびXcaliburシステムソフトウェア;
カラム:分析カラムDB-FFAP30m×0.25mm、0.25μm薄層(Agilent#122-3232)限定:TSP0.5m×0.15mm、DPTMDS-不活性化(BGB#TSP-150375-D-10)
キャリアガス:ヘリウム6.0(PanGas)
GCパラメータ:インジェクタ:SPMEライナーを備えるPTV(BGB#LS2200-5);インジェクタ温度:280℃、スピリット流量:10ml/分;スプリットレス:0.5分間.;カラム流量:2ml/分の一定;オーブンプログラム:40℃、155℃において7K/分、次に、250℃で50K/分、9分間の一定。
MSパラメータ:ソース温度:220℃;放出電流:50μA;検出:MS SIM(滞留時間>30ms);定量:外部4-面積カウント数による2つの内部標準によるレベル校正。
Claims (16)
- 食用ナッツを加工する方法であって、
a)食用ナッツに水を加えて、懸濁液を形成する工程と、
b)前記懸濁液を1つまたは複数の工程で湿式粉砕して、100μm未満の平均粒子サイズにする工程と、
c)懸濁液を、少なくとも食用ナッツ固形物を含む固相、および食用ナッツミルクを含む液相に分離する工程と
を含む、方法。 - 湿式粉砕を施す食用ナッツが、ヘーゼルナッツ、アーモンド、クルミ、カシュー、ピスタチオ、ピーカン、マカダミアナッツ、ピーナッツおよびそれらの組合せから好ましくは選択される、ナッツ、核果種子、ナッツ様裸子植物の種子、およびナッツ様被子植物の種子を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 湿式粉砕を施す食用ナッツが、殻付き食用ナッツ、好ましくは殻付きヘーゼルナッツを含み、方法が、工程a)の前に殻付き食用ナッツを洗浄する工程を好ましくはさらに含む、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 工程a)もしくはb)における懸濁液に、または工程c)の後の固相もしくは液相のうち少なくとも一方に、食用ナッツの殻物質を添加する工程をさらに含み、食用ナッツの殻物質が、工程b)の前、好ましくは工程a)の前に、食用ナッツから殻物質を分離することによって好ましくは得られる、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 食用ナッツの殻物質が、懸濁液、固相または液相に添加する前に、少なくとも粉砕工程によって加工されている、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 工程b)が、歯付きコロイドミルおよび/またはボールミルを使用して行われる、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 食用ナッツが、工程a)が施される前にローストされず、加工工程a)~c)のそれぞれが、0℃~65℃の範囲、好ましくは0~40℃の範囲の温度で行われる、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 工程c)の前に、懸濁液にマセラシオン工程または発酵工程を施す工程をさらに含む、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 工程a)の前の食用ナッツを、または工程c)の後の食用ナッツ固形物を含む固相を、好ましくは65℃より高く200℃以下、さらに好ましくは80~160℃の間の温度でローストする工程をさらに含み、ロースト工程が、工程a)の前に殻付き食用ナッツに好ましくは行われる、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 工程a)~c)が、100分未満、好ましくは60分未満、より好ましくは20分未満の時間枠で連続的に実施される、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 工程c)が、懸濁液を、食用ナッツ固形物を含む固相、食用ナッツミルクを含む水相(重質相)、および食用ナッツオイルを含む脂肪相(軽質相)に分離する工程を含む、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 液相を滅菌して食用ナッツミルクを得る工程をさらに含む、請求項7に記載の方法、または水相を低温殺菌もしくは殺菌して食用ナッツミルクを得る工程をさらに含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 請求項12に記載の方法によって調製される、食用ナッツミルク。
- 請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の方法によって得られる、固相。
- 請求項14に記載の固相または請求項13に記載の食用ナッツミルクを含む、食用ナッツをベースとする食用製品。
- 請求項11に記載の方法によって得られる食用ナッツオイル抽出物。
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EP20171571.1A EP3903601B1 (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Methods of processing culinary nuts and extraction products obtained by the same |
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EP20208604.7 | 2020-11-19 | ||
EP20208604 | 2020-11-19 | ||
PCT/EP2021/060907 WO2021219589A1 (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Methods of processing culinary nuts and extraction products obtained by the same |
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