JP2023521274A - リルメニジン化合物を有効成分として含む脆弱x症候群または関連発達障害を治療するための組成物 - Google Patents
リルメニジン化合物を有効成分として含む脆弱x症候群または関連発達障害を治療するための組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
約22g~24gの5週齢Fmr1ナックアウトマウス(Jackson Laboratory, アメリカ)を購入し、水と飼料を自由に摂取させながら、温度23±2℃、湿度55±10%、明暗周期が12時間の環境で適応させ、飼育(建国大学実験動物センター)した後、実験に使用した。全ての動物は、FMRP発現が正常に現れる野生型(WT)とFMRP(Fragile X mental retardation protein)発現を欠いたKO雄マウス(脆弱X症候群(Fragile X Syndrome; FXS)を誘導する)を使用し、週齢に合わせて投薬そして実験を行った。投薬は同じ時間に行った。投薬30分後から行動実験を行った。 FMRP発現を欠いたノックアウトマウスに、リルメニジン(Sigma Aldrich)をそれぞれ1mg/kg、野生型(Wild Type)マウスおよびFMRP発現を欠いたノックアウトマウスに0.25%DMSOを投与した群に分けて一群当たり6匹で準備した。前記薬物投与群については、リルメニジンを0.25%のDMSOに溶解させた後、50μg/kg用量で腹腔投与した。対照群には0.25%DMS0を腹腔投与した。
ワイルドタイプマウスにMK-801を処理した動物モデルでstartle responseを確認した。マウスを各群に分け、0.9(w/v)%の生理食塩水(サリン溶液)、リルメニジンまたは陽性対照薬(Aripiprazole)を各群に腹腔内投与した。その後、事前波動抑制試験を通じてセンソリモーターゲート(sensorimotor gating)を評価した(数式1を用いて換算する)。実験の結果、ワイルドタイプマウスにMK-801を処理した場合、事前波動抑制が減少したが、MK-801を処理した後、リルメニジンを処理した場合、減少した事前波動抑制が回復することが確認された(図2)。
事前波動抑制(%)=100-[(事前刺激に対する驚き反応+刺激)/(刺激に対する驚き反応)]*100
リルメニジン 20mg
乳糖水和物 100mg
タルク 10mg
上記の成分を混合し、気密布に充填して散剤を調製した。
リルメニジン 10mg
コーンスターチ 100mg
乳糖水和物 100mg
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 2mg
上記の成分を混合した後、通常の錠剤の製造方法に従って打錠して錠剤を製造した。
リルメニジン 10mg
微結晶セルロース 3mg
乳糖水和物 14.8mg
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 0.2mg
上記の成分を混合した後、通常のカプセル剤の製造方法に従ってゼラチンカプセルに充填してカプセル剤を製造した。
リルメニジン 10mg
マンニトール 180mg
注射用滅菌蒸留水 2974mg
リン酸一水素ナトリウム 26mg
上記の成分を混合した後、通常の注射剤の製造方法に従って1アンプル当たり(2mL)上記の成分含有量で製造した。
リルメニジン 10mg
イ・ソンファダン 10mg
マンニトール 5mg
精製水 適量
レモン香 適量
上記の成分を通常の製造方法に従って精製水に各成分を加えて溶解させ、レモン香を適量加え、次に精製水を加えて全体100mLに調節した後、滅菌させて茶色瓶に充填して液剤を製造する。
<2-1>健康補助食品の製造
リルメニジン 10mg
ビタミン混合物 適量
ビタミンAアセテード70μg
ビタミンE 1.0mg
ビタミンB1 0.13mg
ビタミンB2 0.15mg
ビタミンB6 0.5mg
ビタミンB12 0.2μg
ビタミンC 10 mg
ビオチン 10μg
ニコチン酸アミド 1.7mg
葉酸 50μg
パントテン酸カルシウム0.5mg
ミネラル混合物 適量
硫酸第1鉄 1.75mg
酸化亜鉛 0.82mg
炭酸マグネシウム 25.3mg
第一リン酸カリウム15mg
第二リン酸カルシウム55mg
クエン酸カリウム 30mg
炭酸カルシウム 100mg
塩化マグネシウム 24.8mg
上記のビタミン及びミネラル混合物の組成比は、比較的健康食品に適した成分を好ましい実施例で混合組成したが、その配合比を任意に変形実施しても無防備であり、通常の健康食品製造方法に従って上記の成分を混合した後、顆粒を製造し、通常の方法に従って健康食品組成物の製造に使用することができる。
リルメニジン 10mg
ビタミンC 15g
ビタミンE(粉末) 100g
乳酸鉄 19.75g
酸化亜鉛 3.5g
ニコチン酸アミド 3.5g
ビタミンA 0.2g
ビタミンB1 0.25g
ビタミンB2 0.3g
精製水 定量
通常の健康飲料の製造方法に従って上記の成分を混合した後、約1時間85℃で攪拌加熱した後、作製した溶液を濾過して滅菌した2リットル容器に取得して密封滅菌した後、冷蔵保存した後、本発明の健康飲料組成物の製造に使用する。
Claims (6)
- リルメニジン(Rilmenidine)、リルメニジン代謝体、またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩を含む、脆弱X症候群(Fragile X Syndrome;FXS)、脆弱X症候群関連発達障害、自閉症カテゴリー障害(autism spectrum disorder)またはスキゾフレニアの予防または治療用医薬組成物。
- 前記脆弱X症候群は、反復行動、過剰行動、学習能力低下、社会性欠如、衝動性および不安症状からなる群から選択される1つ以上の症状を伴うことを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。 - 上記の脆弱性X症候群に関連発達障害は、注意力不足と過剰行動障害(Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder;ADHD)、自閉症カテゴリー障害(Autism Spectrum Disorder;ASD)、知的障害(Intellectual disability)、認知障害(Cognitive impairment)、衝動調節障害および不安障害からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つを含むことを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。 - 自閉症カテゴリー障害は、過剰行動または社会的欠如の中から選択される1つ以上の症状を伴うことを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。 - リルメニジン(Rilmenidine)、リルメニジン代謝体またはそれらの薬学的に許容される塩を含む、
脆弱X症候群(Fragile X Syndrome;FXS)、脆弱X症候群関連の発達障害、自閉症カテゴリー障害(autism spectrum disorder)またはスキゾフレニアの予防または改善のための
健康機能食品組成物。
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