JP2023175115A - Wall reinforcement arrangement method - Google Patents

Wall reinforcement arrangement method Download PDF

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JP2023175115A
JP2023175115A JP2022087401A JP2022087401A JP2023175115A JP 2023175115 A JP2023175115 A JP 2023175115A JP 2022087401 A JP2022087401 A JP 2022087401A JP 2022087401 A JP2022087401 A JP 2022087401A JP 2023175115 A JP2023175115 A JP 2023175115A
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reinforcing bar
wall
reinforcement
bar assembly
frame
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正晃 三日市
Masaaki Mikkaichi
司 藤本
Tsukasa Fujimoto
祐丞 柴田
Yusuke Shibata
基樹 佐々木
Motoki Sasaki
悠太郎 伊勢
Yutaro Ise
駿佑 小菅
Shunsuke Kosuge
豊 上枝
Yutaka Ueda
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Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd
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Abstract

To ensure pre-assembling a wall reinforcement used for a reinforced concrete wall in which a plurality of facility openings are formed as a three-dimensional preassembly unit in which the plurality of facility openings are properly provided while improving workability, and ensuring easy installation of the three-dimensional preassembly unit in a wall construction position of an erection site in a state in which the plurality of facility openings are properly provided.SOLUTION: A wall reinforcement arrangement method comprises: a three-dimensional pre-assembly unit assembly step in which multiple wall reinforcements 10 are assembled in a grid pattern at a predetermined reinforcement pitch on the wall side of a reinforcement assembly frame 20 temporarily fixed in an installed position at a wall reinforcement installation position Pa of a pre-assembly construction site Sb with multiple facility frames 24 that form a facility opening 1, to pre-assemble a three-dimensional pre-assembly unit U in the installed position; and a pre-assembled three-dimensional unit installation step for releasing the temporary fixing of the reinforcement assembly frame 20 at the wall reinforcement assembly position Pa and installing the three-dimensional pre-assembly unit U at a wall construction position Pb of an erection site Sa after the pre-assembly.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 11

Description

本発明は、複数の設備開口が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁の壁鉄筋を配筋する壁鉄筋配筋工法に関する。 The present invention relates to a wall reinforcing bar arrangement method for arranging wall reinforcing bars in a reinforced concrete wall in which a plurality of equipment openings are formed.

本発明の背景技術としては、例えば、鋼材で構成された鉄筋組立架台を仮設し、その周囲に内部足場を構築した後、内部足場を使用して、鉄筋組立架台の側面に縦筋を配置し、次に、鉄筋組立架台に備えた横筋受けに横筋を下方から順に一旦仮置きしてから、横筋を縦筋に結束線で連結することにより、鉄筋コンクリート柱や鉄筋コンクリート壁などに使用される鉄筋を組み立てる鉄筋の現場組立作業がある。 As a background technology of the present invention, for example, a reinforcing bar assembly frame made of steel is temporarily installed, an internal scaffold is constructed around it, and then vertical reinforcement is placed on the side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame using the internal scaffold. , Next, temporarily place the horizontal reinforcements from below on the horizontal reinforcement receivers provided on the reinforcement assembly frame, and then connect the horizontal reinforcements to the vertical reinforcements with binding wires. There is on-site assembly work for the reinforcing bars to be assembled.

しかしながら、このような鉄筋の現場組立作業によると、鉄筋組立架台を仮設し、内部足場を構築した後に、鉄筋を組み立てることから、作業効率の低下やコストの高騰などを招くことになる。 However, in such on-site assembly of reinforcing bars, the reinforcing bars are assembled after a reinforcing bar assembly frame is temporarily installed and an internal scaffold is constructed, which leads to a decrease in work efficiency and a rise in costs.

そこで、上記の課題を解決するための技術として、建方現場周辺の鉄筋組立て場にて、鉄筋を横置き状態(寝かした状態)で格子状に組み上げ、組み上げた格子状の鉄筋を、複数の鉄筋組立用治具を介して上下に連結することにより、立体的な鉄筋ユニット(立体先組ユニット)を横置き状態で先組する鉄筋組立治具を用いた鉄筋工がある(例えば特許文献1参照)。 Therefore, as a technology to solve the above problem, reinforcing bars are assembled horizontally (lying down) into a lattice shape at a reinforcing bar assembly site near the construction site, and the assembled lattice-shaped reinforcing bars are assembled into multiple There is a reinforcing bar work using a reinforcing bar assembly jig that pre-assembles a three-dimensional reinforcing bar unit (three-dimensional pre-assembly unit) in a horizontal state by connecting the reinforcing bar assembly vertically via a reinforcing bar assembly jig (for example, Patent Document 1 reference).

特開2004-150099号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2004-150099

ところで、立体先組ユニットとして立体的に先組される鉄筋が、複数の設備開口が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁に使用される壁鉄筋である場合は、多くの壁鉄筋が複数の設備開口で分断されることにより、立体先組ユニットとして成立させるための剛性の確保が難しくなる。そのため、このような壁鉄筋を上記のように横置き状態で立体先組ユニットとして先組すると、先組した立体先組ユニットを横置き状態から立て起こす場合などにおいて壁鉄筋の多くが位置ずれし易くなり、そのため、立体先組ユニットを建方現場の施工位置に据付けた段階では、複数の設備開口が立体先組ユニットに適正に備えられていない状態になる。その結果、複数の設備開口を適正な状態で立体先組ユニットに備えるためには、立体先組ユニットを建方現場の施工位置に据付けた後に、位置ずれした多くの壁鉄筋を適正位置に戻すための手直しが必要になる。
つまり、複数の設備開口が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁に使用される壁鉄筋を、施工性の向上を図りながら、複数の設備開口が適正に備えられた立体先組ユニットとして先組する上において改善の余地がある。
By the way, if the reinforcing bars pre-assembled three-dimensionally as a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit are wall reinforcing bars used in a reinforced concrete wall in which multiple equipment openings are formed, many wall reinforcing bars are separated by multiple equipment openings. This makes it difficult to ensure the rigidity required to form a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit. Therefore, if such wall reinforcing bars are pre-assembled as a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit in a horizontal position as described above, many of the wall reinforcing bars will shift position when the pre-assembled three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is raised from a horizontal position. Therefore, when the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is installed at the construction site, a plurality of equipment openings are not properly provided in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit. As a result, in order to prepare multiple equipment openings in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit in the proper condition, after installing the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit at the construction site, many of the wall reinforcing bars that have been displaced must be returned to their proper positions. Rework will be required.
In other words, improvements can be made in pre-assembling wall reinforcing bars used in reinforced concrete walls with multiple equipment openings into three-dimensional pre-assembled units that are properly equipped with multiple equipment openings, while improving workability. There's room.

この実情に鑑み、本発明の主たる課題は、複数の設備開口が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁に使用される壁鉄筋を、施工性の向上を図りながら、複数の設備開口が適正に備えられた立体先組ユニットとして先組できるようにするとともに、立体先組ユニットを複数の設備開口が適正に備えられた状態で建方現場の壁施工位置に容易に据付けられるようにする点にある。 In view of this situation, the main problem of the present invention is to improve the workability of wall reinforcing bars used in reinforced concrete walls in which a plurality of equipment openings are formed, while also providing a three-dimensional concrete wall that is properly equipped with a plurality of equipment openings. The object of the present invention is to enable pre-assembly as an assembled unit, and to easily install the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit at a wall construction position at a construction site with a plurality of equipment openings properly provided.

本発明の第1特徴構成は、複数の設備開口が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁の壁鉄筋を配筋する壁鉄筋配筋工法であって、
前記設備開口を形成する複数の設備用フレームが備えられた状態で先組施工サイトの壁鉄筋組付け位置に据付け姿勢で仮止め固定された鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に、前記設備開口の配置に応じて所定長さに切断された複数の前記壁鉄筋を所定の配筋ピッチで格子状に組付けて、据付け姿勢の立体先組ユニットを先組する立体先組ユニット組立工程と、
前記立体先組ユニットを先組した後に、揚重機を使用して、前記壁鉄筋組付け位置での前記鉄筋組立架台の仮止め固定を解除して前記立体先組ユニットを建方現場の壁施工位置に設置する立体先組ユニット設置工程とが含まれている点にある。
A first characteristic configuration of the present invention is a wall reinforcing bar arrangement method for arranging wall reinforcing bars in a reinforced concrete wall in which a plurality of equipment openings are formed,
A reinforcing bar assembly frame, which is provided with a plurality of equipment frames that form the equipment opening, is temporarily fixed in the installation position at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position of the pre-assembled construction site, and is installed on the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame, which is provided with a plurality of equipment frames forming the equipment opening. a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly step of pre-assembling the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit in an installation posture by assembling the plurality of wall reinforcing bars cut into predetermined lengths in a lattice shape at a predetermined reinforcement pitch;
After the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is pre-assembled, a lifting machine is used to release the temporary fixing of the reinforcing bar assembly frame at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position, and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is installed on the wall at the construction site. The method includes a step of installing a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit at the location.

本構成によると、複数の設備用フレームが備えられた鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に壁鉄筋を組付けて立体先組ユニットを先組することにより、各壁鉄筋を、設備開口を避けた適正な位置に容易に配筋することができる。
そして、壁鉄筋の多くが複数の設備開口で分断された状態で配筋されていても、例えば、格子状に組み上げた壁鉄筋を、複数の鉄筋組立用治具を介して立体的に連結して立体先組ユニットを先組する場合などに比較して、立体先組ユニットとして高い剛性を確保することができる。これにより、揚重機を使用して立体先組ユニットを先組施工サイトから建方現場の壁施工位置に設置するまでの間において、立体先組ユニットが揺れ動くことに起因した壁鉄筋の位置ずれを効果的に抑制することができる。
しかも、据付け姿勢の立体先組ユニットを先組することにより、例えば、寝かした姿勢の立体先組ユニットを先組する場合のように、先組した立体先組ユニットを寝かした姿勢から据付け姿勢に立ち上げる手間を無くすことができるとともに、立体先組ユニットを寝かした姿勢から据付け姿勢に立ち上げる際に生じ易い壁鉄筋の位置ずれを回避することができる。
その結果、複数の設備開口が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁に使用される壁鉄筋を、施工性の向上を図りながら、複数の設備開口が適正に備えられた立体先組ユニットとして先組することができるとともに、立体先組ユニットを複数の設備開口が適正に備えられた状態で建方現場の壁施工位置に容易に設置することができる。
According to this configuration, by assembling the wall reinforcing bars on the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame equipped with multiple equipment frames and pre-assembling the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit, each wall reinforcing bar can be installed in an appropriate position avoiding equipment openings. Reinforcement can be easily placed in position.
Even if many of the wall reinforcing bars are separated by multiple equipment openings, for example, wall reinforcing bars assembled in a lattice pattern can be connected three-dimensionally via multiple reinforcing bar assembly jigs. Compared to the case where the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is pre-assembled using the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit, high rigidity can be ensured as the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit. This prevents the displacement of wall reinforcing bars caused by the rocking of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit during the time when the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is installed from the pre-assembled construction site to the wall construction position at the construction site using a lifting machine. can be effectively suppressed.
Moreover, by pre-assembling the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit in the installation position, for example, when pre-assembling the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit in the lying position, the pre-assembled three-dimensional pre-assembled unit can be changed from the lying position to the installation position. It is possible to eliminate the trouble of standing up the unit, and also to avoid the displacement of the wall reinforcing bars that is likely to occur when the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is stood up from a lying position to an installation position.
As a result, wall reinforcing bars used in reinforced concrete walls with multiple equipment openings can be pre-assembled into three-dimensional pre-assembled units that are properly equipped with multiple equipment openings, while improving workability. In addition, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit can be easily installed at the wall construction position at the construction site with a plurality of equipment openings properly provided.

本発明の第2特徴構成は、前記先組施工サイトには、前記鉄筋組立架台を先組する架台先組ヤードが区画されており、
前記立体先組ユニット組立工程に先立って、前記架台先組ヤードにおいて前記設備用フレームが備えられた状態で寝かした姿勢の前記鉄筋組立架台を先組する鉄筋組立架台先組工程と、
前記揚重機を使用して、先組した寝かした姿勢の前記鉄筋組立架台を据付け姿勢に引起し、引起した前記鉄筋組立架台を前記壁鉄筋組付け位置に配置する鉄筋組立架台配置工程と、
前記壁鉄筋組付け位置に配置した前記鉄筋組立架台を前記壁鉄筋組付け位置に仮止め固定する鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程とが含まれている点にある。
A second characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the pre-assembly construction site is divided into a pre-assembly yard for pre-assembling the reinforcing bar assembly frame,
Prior to the three-dimensional pre-assembly unit assembly process, a reinforcing bar assembly pedestal pre-assembly step of pre-assembling the reinforcing bar assembly pedestal in a lying position with the equipment frame provided in the pedestal pre-assembly yard;
a step of arranging a reinforcing bar assembly frame, using the lifting machine to raise the previously assembled reinforcing bar assembly frame in a lying position to an installation position, and arranging the raised reinforcing bar assembly frame at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position;
The present invention includes a reinforcing bar assembly frame temporary fixing step of temporarily fixing the reinforcing bar assembly frame disposed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position to the wall reinforcing bar assembly position.

本構成によると、鉄筋組立架台を架台先組ヤードで先組することにより、鉄筋組立架台の組立てと立体先組ユニットの組立てとを並行して行うことができ、これにより、立体先組ユニットの製作を合理的に効率良く行うことができる。
しかも、架台先組ヤードにおいては、寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台を組立てることにより、据付け姿勢の鉄筋組立架台を組立てる場合のように、足場を組立てる必要がなくなるとともに、効率の悪い足場上での作業をなくすことができ、これにより、鉄筋組立架台の組立てを合理的に効率良く行うことができる。
そして、寝かした姿勢で組立てた鉄筋組立架台は、揚重機を使用して据付け姿勢に引起した後、壁鉄筋組付け位置に配置して仮止め固定することから、据付け姿勢の鉄筋組立架台に対する壁鉄筋の配筋が行い易くなる。
その結果、立体先組ユニットの製作をより効果的に効率良く行うことができる。
According to this configuration, by pre-assembling the reinforcing bar assembly frame in the frame pre-assembly yard, the assembly of the reinforcing bar assembly frame and the assembly of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit can be performed in parallel. Manufacturing can be done rationally and efficiently.
Moreover, in the frame assembly yard, by assembling the reinforcing bar assembly frame in a lying position, there is no need to assemble scaffolding, unlike when assembling a reinforcing bar assembly frame in the installed position, and the work on the scaffold is less efficient. This makes it possible to assemble the reinforcing bar assembly frame rationally and efficiently.
Then, the reinforcing bar assembly frame assembled in the lying position is raised to the installation position using a lifting machine, and then placed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position and temporarily fixed. It becomes easier to arrange reinforcing bars.
As a result, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit can be manufactured more effectively and efficiently.

本発明の第3特徴構成は、前記壁鉄筋の縦筋には、前記鉄筋組立架台を据付け姿勢で支持する控え部材の取付けに兼用される兼用縦筋が含まれており、
前記架台先組ヤードにおいて寝かした姿勢の前記鉄筋組立架台に対する所定位置に前記兼用縦筋を組付ける兼用縦筋先組工程と、
前記鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程に先立って、前記控え部材を前記兼用縦筋に取付けて前記鉄筋組立架台を据付け姿勢で支持する控え部材取付け工程とが含まれている点にある。
A third characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the vertical bars of the wall reinforcing bars include dual-purpose vertical bars that are also used for attaching a bracing member that supports the reinforcing bar assembly frame in an installed posture,
a dual-purpose vertical reinforcement pre-assembly step of assembling the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement at a predetermined position with respect to the reinforcing bar assembly frame in a lying position in the pedestal pre-assembly yard;
Prior to the step of temporarily fixing the reinforcing bar assembly frame, a step of attaching the bracing member to the dual-purpose longitudinal reinforcement to support the reinforcing bar assembly frame in an installed posture is included.

本構成によると、据付け姿勢に引起した鉄筋組立架台を仮止め固定具で壁鉄筋組付け位置に仮止め固定する際には、架台先組ヤードにて鉄筋組立架台に先組した兼用縦筋に控え部材を取付けることで、鉄筋組立架台を据付け姿勢で支持することができ、これにより、仮止め固定具による鉄筋組立架台の壁鉄筋組付け位置での仮止め固定を、揚重機を使用することなく容易に行うことができ、揚重機を前述した立体先組ユニット据付け工程などに使用することができる。
又、控え部材を兼用縦筋に取付けることにより、控え部材を取付けるための専用の鋼材を鉄筋組立架台に組付ける必要がないことから、使用する鋼材数の削減や組付け工数の削減を図ることができる。
その結果、鋼材費の削減を図りながら、立体先組ユニットの製作をより効果的に効率良く行うことができる。
According to this configuration, when the reinforcing bar assembly frame that has been raised to the installation position is temporarily fixed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position using the temporary fixing fixture, the dual-purpose longitudinal bars that have been previously assembled on the reinforcing bar assembly frame are attached to By attaching the retaining member, the reinforcing bar assembly frame can be supported in the installed position, and this makes it possible to temporarily fix the reinforcing bar assembly frame at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position of the reinforcing bar assembly frame using a lifting machine. The lifting machine can be used for the above-mentioned three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process.
In addition, by attaching the brace members to the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement, there is no need to assemble special steel materials for attaching the brace members to the reinforcing bar assembly frame, thereby reducing the number of steel materials used and the number of assembly steps. I can do it.
As a result, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit can be manufactured more effectively and efficiently while reducing the cost of steel materials.

本発明の第4特徴構成は、前記立体先組ユニット組立工程には、前記壁鉄筋の縦筋が通される複数の縦筋通し孔が前記縦筋の配筋ピッチで形成された縦筋搬送治具を使用して、前記鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に前記縦筋を配筋する縦筋配筋作業が含まれており、
前記縦筋配筋作業では、前記縦筋の一端部に機械式定着部を着脱自在に取付けて、当該機械式定着部が前記縦筋搬送治具で受止められるように所定本数の前記縦筋を前記縦筋通し孔に通した後、前記揚重機を使用して、前記縦筋搬送治具とともに所定本数の前記縦筋を揚重し、揚重した前記縦筋を前記鉄筋組立架台における壁面側の所定位置に配筋し、配筋した前記縦筋の一端部から前記機械式定着部を取り外して、当該機械式定着部を前記縦筋搬送治具とともに回収する点にある。
A fourth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembling step includes a plurality of vertical reinforcement through-holes through which the vertical reinforcements of the wall reinforcing bars are passed, and the longitudinal reinforcement conveyance is formed at a reinforcement pitch of the vertical reinforcements. It includes a vertical reinforcement work of arranging the vertical reinforcement on the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame using a jig,
In the vertical reinforcement work, a mechanical fixing section is removably attached to one end of the vertical bars, and a predetermined number of the vertical bars are arranged so that the mechanical fixing section is received by the vertical bar conveying jig. After passing the vertical reinforcement through the vertical reinforcement hole, the lifting machine is used to lift a predetermined number of the vertical reinforcement together with the vertical reinforcement transport jig, and the lifted vertical reinforcement is placed on the wall surface of the reinforcement assembly frame. The mechanical fixing part is arranged at a predetermined position on the side, and the mechanical fixing part is removed from one end of the arranged longitudinal bar, and the mechanical fixing part is recovered together with the longitudinal bar conveying jig.

本構成によると、縦筋配筋作業においては、縦筋搬送治具を使用することにより、揚重機を使用した一回の楊重工程で複数本の縦筋を鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に縦筋の配筋ピッチで容易に配筋することができる。
そして、この縦筋配筋作業で使用する縦筋搬送治具及び複数の機械式定着部は、以降の縦筋配筋作業にも合理的に使い回すことができる。
その結果、鋼材費の削減を更に図りながら、立体先組ユニットの製作をより効果的に効率良く行うことができる。
According to this configuration, in the vertical reinforcement work, by using the vertical reinforcement transport jig, multiple vertical reinforcements can be vertically moved to the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame in one lifting process using a lifting machine. Reinforcement can be easily arranged at the reinforcement pitch.
The vertical reinforcement conveying jig and the plurality of mechanical fixing units used in this vertical reinforcement work can be rationally reused in subsequent vertical reinforcement work.
As a result, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit can be manufactured more effectively and efficiently while further reducing the cost of steel materials.

本発明の第5特徴構成は、前記鉄筋組立架台の壁面側には、前記壁鉄筋の横筋を当該横筋の配筋ピッチで受止め支持する複数の横筋受け金具が備えられており、
前記立体先組ユニット組立工程には、前記揚重機を使用して、前記横筋を下側から順に前記横筋受け金具に受止めさせて前記鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に配筋する横筋配筋作業が含まれている点にある。
A fifth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the wall surface side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame is provided with a plurality of horizontal bar receiving metal fittings that receive and support the horizontal bars of the wall reinforcing bars at a reinforcement pitch of the horizontal bars,
The three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly step includes a horizontal reinforcement work in which the horizontal reinforcement is received by the horizontal reinforcement receiving metal fittings in order from the bottom using the lifting machine, and the reinforcement is arranged on the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame. The point is that it is included.

本構成によると、各横筋を、揚重機で揚重して横筋受け金具に受止め支持させることにより、鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に横筋の配筋ピッチで保持することができ、これにより、鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に対する各横筋の組付けは、揚重機を使用することなく容易に行うことができ、揚重機を前述した立体先組ユニット据付け工程や縦筋配筋作業などに使用することができる。
その結果、立体先組ユニットの製作をより効果的に効率良く行うことができる。
According to this configuration, by lifting each horizontal reinforcement using a lifting machine and receiving and supporting it on the horizontal reinforcement receiving bracket, it is possible to hold the horizontal reinforcement on the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame at the reinforcement pitch of the horizontal reinforcement. Assembling each horizontal reinforcement to the wall side of the assembly frame can be easily performed without using a lifting machine, and the lifting machine can be used for the above-mentioned three-dimensional pre-assembly unit installation process, vertical reinforcement work, etc. can.
As a result, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit can be manufactured more effectively and efficiently.

本発明の第6特徴構成は、前記壁施工位置には、前記立体先組ユニットを支持する下部架台が据付けられており、
前記壁施工位置に設置した前記立体先組ユニットの下部を前記下部架台に接合して前記立体先組ユニットを前記壁施工位置に据付ける立体先組ユニット据付け工程が含まれている点にある。
A sixth characteristic configuration of the present invention is that a lower frame supporting the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is installed at the wall construction position,
The present invention includes a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation step of joining the lower part of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installed at the wall construction position to the lower frame and install the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit at the wall construction position.

本構成によると、揚重機を使用して建方現場の壁施工位置に据付け姿勢で設置した立体先組ユニットの下部を、壁施工位置に据付けられている下部架台に接合することにより、立体先組ユニットを壁施工位置に容易に据付けることができる。
その結果、立体先組ユニットの壁施工位置での据付けを効率良く行うことができる。
According to this configuration, the lower part of the three-dimensional front assembly unit, which is installed in the installation position at the wall construction position at the construction site using a lifting machine, is connected to the lower frame installed at the wall construction position. The assembly unit can be easily installed in a wall construction position.
As a result, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit can be efficiently installed at the wall construction position.

壁鉄筋配筋工法での施工手順を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing the construction procedure using the wall reinforcing bar arrangement method 横筋支持フレーム設置工程と鉄筋組立架台先組工程とを示す横筋支持フレームなどの正面図A front view of the horizontal reinforcement support frame, etc., showing the horizontal reinforcement support frame installation process and the reinforcing bar assembly frame pre-assembly process. 横筋支持フレーム設置工程と鉄筋組立架台先組工程とを示す鉄筋組立架台の平面図A plan view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing the horizontal bar support frame installation process and the reinforcing bar assembly frame pre-assembly process. 兼用縦筋先組工程と鉄筋組立架台配置工程とを示す鉄筋組立架台の側面図A side view of a reinforcing bar assembly frame showing a dual-purpose vertical bar pre-assembly process and a reinforcing bar assembly frame arrangement process 鉄筋組立架台配置工程の鉄筋組立架台引起し作業などを示す鉄筋組立架台の側面図A side view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing the work of pulling up the reinforcing bar assembly frame in the reinforcing bar assembly frame placement process. 鉄筋組立架台配置工程の鉄筋組立架台配置作業を示す鉄筋組立架台の側面図Side view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing the reinforcing bar assembly frame arrangement work in the reinforcing bar assembly frame placement process 控え部材取付け工程と鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程とを示す鉄筋組立架台の側面図Side view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing the retaining member attachment process and the reinforcing bar assembly frame temporary fixing process 立体先組ユニット組立工程の縦筋配筋作業を示す鉄筋組立架台の側面図Side view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing the vertical reinforcement work in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process 立体先組ユニット組立工程における縦筋配筋作業の途中状態を示す鉄筋組立架台の正面図Front view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing the state in the middle of vertical reinforcement work in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process 立体先組ユニット組立工程における縦筋配筋作業の終了状態を示す鉄筋組立架台の正面図Front view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing the completed state of vertical reinforcement work in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process 立体先組ユニット組立工程の横筋配筋作業を示す鉄筋組立架台の正面図Front view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing horizontal reinforcement work in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process 立体先組ユニット組立工程と立体先組ユニット設置工程を示す鉄筋組立架台の側面図Side view of the reinforcing bar assembly frame showing the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process 立体先組ユニット設置工程と立体先組ユニット据付け工程とを示す立体先組ユニットなどの側面図Side view of a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit, etc. showing a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process and a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process 立体先組ユニット設置工程と立体先組ユニット据付け工程とを示す立体先組ユニットなどの正面図Front view of a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit, etc. showing a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process and a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process

以下、本発明を実施するための形態の一例として、本発明に係る壁鉄筋配筋工法を、過大な衝撃に耐え得る高い耐力を有することが望まれている建築物に使用される壁厚の厚い鉄筋コンクリート壁(例えば壁厚が1m以上の鉄筋コンクリート壁)のうち、多くの設備開口を形成する必要が生じた鉄筋コンクリート内部壁の壁鉄筋を配筋する場合に適用した実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
尚、本発明に係る壁鉄筋配筋工法は、壁厚の厚さや内部壁と外部壁とに関係なく、複数の設備開口が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁の壁鉄筋を配筋する場合に適用することができる。
Hereinafter, as an example of a mode for carrying out the present invention, the wall reinforcing bar arrangement method according to the present invention will be described. An embodiment applied to the case of arranging wall reinforcing bars for a reinforced concrete inner wall where it is necessary to form many equipment openings among thick reinforced concrete walls (for example, a reinforced concrete wall with a wall thickness of 1 m or more) will be explained based on drawings. do.
Note that the wall reinforcing bar arrangement method according to the present invention can be applied to the case of arranging wall reinforcing bars in a reinforced concrete wall where a plurality of equipment openings are formed, regardless of wall thickness or internal and external walls. I can do it.

本発明に係る壁鉄筋配筋工法が適用される鉄筋コンクリート内部壁の壁鉄筋について説明すると、図11、図14に示すように、本実施形態で例示する鉄筋コンクリート内部壁の壁鉄筋10は、鉄筋コンクリート内部壁に形成される複数の設備開口1の配置に応じて所定長さに切断された複数の縦筋11と横筋12とからなり、建方現場Sa(図13、図14参照)の周辺に確保された先組施工サイトSb(図2~12参照)において、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Pa(図6~12参照)に仮止め固定された鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側に所定の配筋ピッチで格子状に配筋されることで、立体先組ユニットU(図11~14参照)として立体的に先組される。 To explain the wall reinforcing bars of the reinforced concrete internal wall to which the wall reinforcing bar arrangement method according to the present invention is applied, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 14, the wall reinforcing bars 10 of the reinforced concrete internal wall exemplified in this embodiment are It consists of a plurality of vertical bars 11 and horizontal bars 12 cut into predetermined lengths according to the arrangement of a plurality of equipment openings 1 formed in the wall, and is secured around the construction site Sa (see Figs. 13 and 14). At the pre-assembled construction site Sb (see Figs. 2 to 12), each wall surface side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 temporarily fixed to the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa (see Figs. 6 to 12) of the pre-assembled construction site Sb By arranging reinforcement in a lattice shape at a predetermined reinforcement pitch, it is pre-assembled three-dimensionally as a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U (see FIGS. 11 to 14).

壁鉄筋10の縦筋11と横筋12には、機械式継手2(図13~14参照)による接続や機械式定着部3(図8~9参照)の着脱が可能なねじ節鉄筋が採用されている。複数の縦筋11には、鉄筋組立架台20を据付け姿勢で支持する単管からなる控え部材4(図7~11参照)の取付けに兼用される所定本数の兼用縦筋11Aが含まれている。 Threaded reinforcing bars are used for the vertical bars 11 and horizontal bars 12 of the wall reinforcing bars 10, which can be connected by mechanical joints 2 (see Figs. 13 to 14) and which can be attached and detached by mechanical fixing parts 3 (see Figs. 8 to 9). ing. The plurality of vertical reinforcements 11 include a predetermined number of dual-purpose vertical reinforcements 11A that are also used for attaching a brace member 4 (see FIGS. 7 to 11) made of a single tube that supports the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in an installed posture. .

鉄筋組立架台20の構成について説明すると、図2~5に示すように、鉄筋組立架台20は、先組施工サイトSbに区画された架台先組ヤードYにおいて、製作工場又は先組施工サイトSbに区画された製作ヤード(図示せず)で製作された複数の横筋支持フレーム21と、L形鋼又は溝形鋼からなる複数の縦筋支持部材22,23と、設備開口1を形成する複数の設備用フレーム24(図3、図9~11、図14参照)などが所定位置に配置されて溶接接合されることにより、内部空間25を有する立体的な形状に構築されている。鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側には、横筋12の配筋ピッチで横筋12を受止め支持する複数の横筋受け金具26が備えられている。各横筋受け金具26は、L字状に屈曲された鉄筋からなり、横筋12を受止め支持する屈曲部側が、各横筋支持フレーム21から壁面側の外方に突出する状態で各横筋支持フレーム21に溶接接合されている。 To explain the configuration of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 is installed at a manufacturing factory or at a pre-assembly construction site Sb in a pre-assembly yard Y divided into a pre-assembly construction site Sb. A plurality of horizontal reinforcement support frames 21 manufactured in a divided production yard (not shown), a plurality of vertical reinforcement support members 22 and 23 made of L-shaped steel or channel steel, and a plurality of horizontal reinforcement support frames 21 that form the equipment opening 1 The equipment frame 24 (see FIGS. 3, 9 to 11, and 14) and the like are placed at predetermined positions and welded together to form a three-dimensional shape having an internal space 25. Each wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 is provided with a plurality of horizontal bar receiving fittings 26 that receive and support the horizontal bars 12 at the reinforcement pitch of the horizontal bars 12. Each horizontal reinforcement support metal fitting 26 is made of a reinforcing bar bent in an L-shape, and the bent side that receives and supports the horizontal reinforcement 12 protrudes outward from each horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 toward the wall side. are welded together.

横筋支持フレーム21の構成について説明すると、図2~14に示すように、各横筋支持フレーム21は、鉄筋コンクリート内部壁の壁厚に応じて設定された所定間隔を置いて配置されたL形鋼からなる一対の横筋支持部材21Aと、一対の横筋支持部材21Aにわたってそれらを連結するL形鋼からなる複数の連結部材21Bとが溶接接合されることで梯子状に形成されている。各横筋支持部材21Aには、所定数の横筋受け金具26が横筋12の配筋ピッチで溶接接合されている。各横筋支持部材21Aの上端部には、ワイヤーロープ5(図4~6、図12~13参照)などを介してタワークレーンなどの揚重機(図示せず)に玉掛けされる玉掛け用の貫通孔21Aが備えられている。 To explain the structure of the horizontal reinforcement support frame 21, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 14, each horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 is made of L-beams arranged at predetermined intervals set according to the wall thickness of the reinforced concrete internal wall. A pair of horizontal reinforcement support members 21A and a plurality of connection members 21B made of L-shaped steel that connect them across the pair of horizontal reinforcement support members 21A are welded together to form a ladder shape. A predetermined number of horizontal reinforcement fittings 26 are welded and joined to each horizontal reinforcement support member 21A at the reinforcement pitch of the horizontal reinforcement 12. The upper end of each horizontal reinforcement support member 21A has a through hole for slinging to a lifting machine (not shown) such as a tower crane via a wire rope 5 (see FIGS. 4 to 6 and 12 to 13). 21A is provided.

設備用フレーム24の構成について説明すると、図3、図9~11、図14に示すように、各設備用フレーム24は、断面L字形の棒状に屈曲形成された複数の鋼板が溶接接合されることで設置位置に応じた大きさの矩形状に形成されている。各設備用フレーム24には、設備用フレーム24から延出して横筋支持フレーム21又は縦筋支持部材22,23に接合される複数のアーム部材24Aが溶接接合されている。 To explain the structure of the equipment frame 24, as shown in FIG. 3, FIGS. 9 to 11, and FIG. As a result, it is formed into a rectangular shape with a size depending on the installation position. A plurality of arm members 24A extending from the equipment frame 24 and joined to the horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 or the vertical reinforcement support members 22 and 23 are welded to each equipment frame 24.

図6~12に示すように、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paには、鉄筋組立架台20の壁鉄筋組付け位置Paでの仮止め固定を可能にする仮止めフレーム30が建込まれている。仮止めフレーム30は、鉄筋組立架台20が壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに仮止め固定される場合に鉄筋組立架台20の内部空間25に位置するように所定間隔を置いて一列に配置されたH形鋼からなる複数の支柱部材31と、一列に並ぶ複数の支柱部材31にわたってそれらの下端部に2列で架設されたL形鋼からなる一対の下側架設部材32と、挟締金具などの仮止め固定具(図示せず)にて各支柱部材31の上部間に着脱自在に架設される溝形鋼からなる複数の上側架設部材33などが備えられている。下側架設部材32は、壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに配置された鉄筋組立架台20の下端部に位置する各連結部材21Bを受止め支持するように各支柱部材31の下端部に溶接接合されている。各上側架設部材33は、壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに配置された鉄筋組立架台20に対して、各支柱部材31の上部間に位置するように鉄筋組立架台20の上端部に位置する各連結部材21Bに乗せ置かれた後、それらの両端部が各支柱部材31の上部に仮止め固定具にて仮止め固定されることで各支柱部材31の上部間に架設された状態になり、この架設状態の上側架設部材33に対して鉄筋組立架台20の上端部が仮止め固定具にて仮止め固定される。
尚、仮止めフレーム30の構成や仮止めフレーム30に使用する形鋼材の種類などは種々の変更が可能であり、例えば、各支柱部材31として溝形鋼を使用し、各上側架設部材33として各支柱部材31に隣接して複数の支柱部材31にわたる一対のL形鋼を使用するようにしてもよい。
As shown in FIGS. 6 to 12, a temporary fixing frame 30 is constructed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa of the pre-assembly construction site Sb to enable temporary fixing of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa. It's included. The temporary fixing frames 30 are H-shaped and are arranged in a line at predetermined intervals so as to be located in the internal space 25 of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 when the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 is temporarily fixed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa. A plurality of support members 31 made of steel, a pair of lower construction members 32 made of L-beams installed in two rows at the lower ends of the support members 31 arranged in a row, and a temporary structure such as a clamping fitting. A plurality of upper construction members 33 made of channel steel are provided, which are removably installed between the upper portions of the respective pillar members 31 using fasteners (not shown). The lower construction member 32 is welded to the lower end of each column member 31 so as to receive and support each connecting member 21B located at the lower end of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 placed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa. There is. Each upper construction member 33 is connected to each connecting member located at the upper end of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 so as to be located between the upper parts of each column member 31 with respect to the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 arranged at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa. 21B, their both ends are temporarily fixed to the upper part of each column member 31 using a temporary fixing fixture, so that they are installed between the upper parts of each column member 31, and this construction The upper end portion of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 is temporarily fixed to the upper construction member 33 in this state using a temporary fixing device.
Note that the configuration of the temporary fixing frame 30 and the type of shaped steel used for the temporary fixing frame 30 can be changed in various ways. A pair of L-beams adjacent to each strut member 31 and spanning a plurality of strut members 31 may be used.

図11~14に示すように、立体先組ユニットUは、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paにて先組された後、揚重機にて揚重されて建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに据付けられる。建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbには、立体先組ユニットUを支持する下部架台40が据付けられており、立体先組ユニットUは、壁施工位置Pbに設置された後、立体先組ユニットUの下部が下部架台40に溶接接合されることで壁施工位置Pbに据付けられる。このとき、図14に示すように、今回の立体先組ユニットUが先に壁施工位置Pbに据付けられた立体先組ユニットUに隣接して据付けられる場合は、立体先組ユニットUの各横筋12が隣接する立体先組ユニットUの各横筋12に機械式継手2を介して接続される。そして、このようにして一連の立体先組ユニットUが壁施工位置Pbに据付けられた後、一連の立体先組ユニットUと下部架台40とが壁コンクリート(図示せず)の打設領域を形成する型枠(図示せず)や打継ぎラス(図示せず)などで囲まれ、その打設領域内に壁コンクリートが打設されることで、建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに、壁鉄筋10と鉄筋組立架台20とからなる立体先組ユニットUと下部架台40とを内部に備えた鉄筋コンクリート内部壁が構築される。 As shown in FIGS. 11 to 14, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is pre-assembled at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa of the pre-assembled construction site Sb, and then lifted by a lifting machine to the wall of the construction site Sa. It is installed at construction position Pb. At the wall construction position Pb of the construction site Sa, a lower pedestal 40 that supports the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed, and after the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed at the wall construction position Pb, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit The lower part of U is welded and joined to the lower frame 40, so that it is installed at the wall construction position Pb. At this time, as shown in FIG. 14, if the current three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed adjacent to the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U that was previously installed at the wall construction position Pb, each horizontal strip of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is 12 are connected to each horizontal reinforcement 12 of an adjacent three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U via a mechanical joint 2. After the series of three-dimensional pre-assembled units U are installed at the wall construction position Pb in this way, the series of three-dimensional pre-assembled units U and the lower frame 40 form a pouring area for wall concrete (not shown). The wall is surrounded by formwork (not shown) and pour lath (not shown), etc., and wall concrete is poured within the pouring area, so that the wall is placed at the wall construction position Pb at the construction site Sa. A reinforced concrete internal wall is constructed, which includes therein a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U consisting of reinforcing bars 10 and a reinforcing bar assembly frame 20, and a lower frame 40.

下部架台40の構成について説明すると、図13~14に示すように、下部架台40は、建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに所定間隔を置いて一列に配置された梯子状の複数の支柱41と、一列に並ぶ複数の支柱41にわたってそれらの下端部を2列で繋ぐL形鋼からなる一対の下部繋ぎ部材42と、一列に並ぶ複数の支柱41にわたってそれらの上端部に2列で架設される溝形鋼からなる一対の上端架設部材43と、隣接する支柱41に架設される複数のブレース部材44などがボルト接合されることで高い剛性を有するように構築されている。各支柱41は、鉄筋コンクリート内部壁の壁厚に応じて設定された所定間隔を置いて配置されたL形鋼からなる一対の支柱部材41Aと、一対の支柱部材41Aにわたってそれらを連結するL形鋼からなる上下の連結部材41Bとが溶接接合されることで梯子状に形成されている。下部架台40は、各支柱部材41Aの下端部があと施工アンカー(図示せず)にて固定されることで建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに据付けられている。
尚、下部架台40の構成や下部架台40に使用する形鋼材の種類などは種々の変更が可能であり、例えば、各支柱41の支柱部材41Aとして溝形鋼を使用し、各上端架設部材43としてL形鋼を使用するようにしてもよい。
To explain the structure of the lower frame 40, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the lower frame 40 includes a plurality of ladder-shaped supports 41 arranged in a line at predetermined intervals at the wall construction position Pb of the construction site Sa. A pair of lower connecting members 42 made of L-shaped steel connect the lower ends of the plurality of columns 41 arranged in a row in two rows, and a pair of lower connecting members 42 are installed in two rows at the upper ends of the plurality of columns 41 arranged in a row. A pair of upper end construction members 43 made of channel steel, a plurality of brace members 44 constructed on adjacent columns 41, etc. are bolted together to have high rigidity. Each support 41 includes a pair of support members 41A made of L-shaped steel arranged at a predetermined interval set according to the wall thickness of the reinforced concrete internal wall, and an L-shaped steel that connects them across the pair of support members 41A. The upper and lower connecting members 41B are welded together to form a ladder shape. The lower frame 40 is installed at the wall construction position Pb of the construction site Sa by fixing the lower end of each support member 41A with a construction anchor (not shown).
Note that the configuration of the lower frame 40 and the type of shaped steel used for the lower frame 40 can be changed in various ways. For example, channel steel may be used as the column member 41A of each column 41, and each upper end construction member 43 may be made of channel steel. Alternatively, L-beam steel may be used.

本発明に係る壁鉄筋配筋工法について説明すると、図1に示すように、本実施形態で例示する壁鉄筋配筋工法には、第1工程S1としての横筋支持フレーム設置工程(図2~5参照)と、第2工程S2としての鉄筋組立架台先組工程(図2~3参照)と、第3工程S3としての兼用縦筋先組工程(図4参照)と、第4工程S4としての鉄筋組立架台配置工程(図4~7参照)と、第5工程S5としての控え部材取付け工程(図7参照)と、第6工程S6としての鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程(図7~8参照)と、第7工程S7としての立体先組ユニット組立工程(図8~12参照)と、第8工程S8としての立体先組ユニット設置工程(図12~14参照)と、第9工程S9としての立体先組ユニット据付け工程(図13~14参照)とが含まれている。 To explain the wall reinforcing bar arrangement method according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. ), the reinforcing bar assembly frame pre-assembly process as the second process S2 (see Figures 2 to 3), the combined longitudinal bar pre-assembly process as the third process S3 (see Figure 4), and the fourth process S4 Reinforcing bar assembly frame placement process (see Figures 4 to 7), retainer member attachment process as the fifth process S5 (see Figure 7), and reinforcing bar assembly frame temporary fixing process as the sixth process S6 (see Figures 7 to 8) The three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process as the seventh process S7 (see FIGS. 8 to 12), the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process as the eighth process S8 (see FIGS. 12 to 14), and the ninth process S9 This includes a three-dimensional pre-assembly unit installation process (see FIGS. 13 and 14).

第1工程S1の横筋支持フレーム設置工程においては、図2~5に示すように、揚重機を使用して先組施工サイトSbに区画されたストックヤード(図示せず)から先組施工サイトSbの架台先組ヤードYに揚重された横筋支持フレーム21を、一対の横筋支持部材21Aが上下に並ぶ横倒し姿勢で架台先組ヤードYに設置する。 In the horizontal reinforcement support frame installation step of the first step S1, as shown in FIGS. The horizontal reinforcement support frame 21, which has been lifted into the gantry pre-assembly yard Y, is installed in the gantry pre-assembly yard Y in a sideways posture with a pair of transverse reinforcement support members 21A arranged vertically.

そのため、架台先組ヤードYには、鉄筋組立架台20に使用される複数の横筋支持フレーム21のそれぞれを前述した横倒し姿勢で支持する複数の支持架台8,9が備えられている。複数の支持架台8,9のうち、横筋支持フレーム21の下端部を支持する下端部用の支持架台8には、架台先組ヤードYの構台50に固定されたヒンジプレート8Aと、ヒンジプレート8Aに連結ピン8Bを介して起伏揺動自在に連結された支柱部材8Cと、支柱部材8Cの両端側から直交方向に延びて横筋支持フレーム21の下端部が仮止め固定具にて仮止め固定される一対の支持アーム8Dとが備えられている。横筋支持フレーム21の下端部以外を支持する支持架台9には、架台先組ヤードYの構台50に支持される平面視H形のベース部材9Aと、ベース部材9Aから上方に延びる一対の支柱部材9Bと、一対の支柱部材9B間で横筋支持フレーム21の横筋受け金具26を受止め支持する支持部材9Cとが備えられている。 Therefore, the frame pre-assembly yard Y is equipped with a plurality of support frames 8 and 9 that support each of the plurality of horizontal reinforcement support frames 21 used in the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the above-mentioned sideways posture. Among the plurality of support frames 8 and 9, the lower end support frame 8 that supports the lower end of the horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 has a hinge plate 8A fixed to the gantry 50 in the yard Y where the frame is assembled, and a hinge plate 8A. A strut member 8C is connected to the strut member 8C via a connecting pin 8B so as to be able to swing up and down, and the lower end portion of a horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 extending perpendicularly from both ends of the strut member 8C is temporarily fixed with a temporary fixing fixture. A pair of support arms 8D are provided. The support frame 9 that supports the parts other than the lower end of the horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 includes a base member 9A that is H-shaped in plan view and supported by the gantry 50 of the yard Y before the frame is assembled, and a pair of strut members that extend upward from the base member 9A. 9B, and a support member 9C that receives and supports the horizontal reinforcement receiving fitting 26 of the horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 between the pair of support members 9B.

そして、横筋支持フレーム設置工程には、揚重機にて架台先組ヤードYに据付け姿勢で揚重された横筋支持フレーム21を、支柱部材9Bが倒伏姿勢に切り替えられた下端部用の支持架台8上に配置する横筋支持フレーム配置作業(図5の破線矢印参照)と、揚重機にて下端部用の支持架台8上に配置された横筋支持フレーム21をその状態を維持しながら、横筋支持フレーム21の下端部を支持架台8の各支持アーム8Dに仮止め固定具にて仮止め固定する横筋支持フレーム仮止め作業と、下端部が各支持アーム8Dに仮止め固定された横筋支持フレーム21を、揚重機を使用して、支持架台8の連結ピン8Bを支点にして据付け姿勢から横倒し姿勢に切り替えながら、横筋支持フレーム21における所定位置の横筋受け金具26を下端部用以外の支持架台9の支持部材9Cに受止め支持させて、横筋支持フレーム21を架台先組ヤードYの所定位置に横倒し姿勢で設置する横筋支持フレーム設置作業(図4~5の破線矢印、図2~3参照)とが含まれている。 Then, in the horizontal reinforcement support frame installation process, the horizontal reinforcement support frame 21, which has been lifted in the installed position to the pre-assembly yard Y by a lifting machine, is moved to the support frame 8 for the lower end with the strut member 9B switched to the lodging position. The work of arranging the horizontal reinforcement support frame placed above (see the broken line arrow in Fig. 5) and the horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 placed on the support pedestal 8 for the lower end using a lifting machine while maintaining that state. 21 is temporarily fixed to each support arm 8D of the support pedestal 8 using a temporary fixing tool, and the horizontal bar support frame 21 whose lower end is temporarily fixed to each support arm 8D is Using a lifting machine, use the connecting pin 8B of the support pedestal 8 as a fulcrum to switch from the installed position to the sideways position, and move the horizontal bar receiving metal fittings 26 at predetermined positions on the horizontal bar support frame 21 to the support pedestals 9 other than those for the lower end. A horizontal reinforcement support frame installation work in which the horizontal reinforcement support frame 21 is received and supported by the support member 9C and installed in a horizontal position at a predetermined position in the pre-assembly yard Y (see broken line arrows in FIGS. 4 and 5, and FIGS. 2 and 3). It is included.

つまり、横筋支持フレーム設置工程においては、上記の作業を鉄筋組立架台20に使用する複数の横筋支持フレーム21に対して順次行うことにより、鉄筋組立架台20に使用する複数の横筋支持フレーム21を、前述した横倒し姿勢で、先組する鉄筋組立架台20に応じた所定間隔を置いて平行に並べた配置で架台先組ヤードYに設置することができる(図3参照)。 That is, in the horizontal reinforcement support frame installation process, by sequentially performing the above operations on the plurality of horizontal reinforcement support frames 21 used in the reinforcement assembly frame 20, the plurality of horizontal reinforcement support frames 21 used in the reinforcement assembly frame 20 are In the above-mentioned horizontal position, the frames can be installed in the pre-assembly yard Y in a parallel arrangement at a predetermined interval according to the reinforcing bar assembly frames 20 to be pre-assembled (see FIG. 3).

第2工程S2の鉄筋組立架台先組工程においては、図2~3に示すように、第1工程S1の横筋支持フレーム設置工程によって横倒し姿勢で所定間隔を置いて平行に並べられた複数の横筋支持フレーム21を使用して、架台先組ヤードYにおいて、複数の設備用フレーム24が備えられた状態で寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20を先組する。 In the reinforcing bar assembly frame pre-assembly process of the second process S2, as shown in FIGS. Using the support frame 21, a reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in a lying position with a plurality of equipment frames 24 is pre-assembled in a pre-assembly yard Y.

そのため、鉄筋組立架台先組工程には、横倒し姿勢で所定間隔を置いて平行に並べられた複数の横筋支持フレーム21に対して、鉄筋組立架台20に使用する複数の縦筋支持部材22,23を、複数の横筋支持フレーム21に対する上下両端側(各壁面側)の所定位置に、各横筋支持フレーム21と直交する水平姿勢で所定本数の横筋支持部材21Aにわたるように配置しながら、所定本数の横筋支持部材21Aにボルト接合して、鉄筋組立架台20の骨組みを形成する骨組み形成作業と、鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側に備える複数の設備用フレーム24を、各横筋支持フレーム21の上下両端側(各壁面側)に備えられた複数の横筋支持部材21Aや縦筋支持部材22,23に対する所定位置に所定姿勢で配置しながら、設備用フレーム24のアーム部材24Aを横筋支持部材21A又は縦筋支持部材22,23にボルト接合する設備用フレーム組付け作業とが含まれている。 Therefore, in the reinforcing bar assembly frame pre-assembly process, a plurality of vertical bar support members 22, 23 used for the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 are attached to a plurality of horizontal bar support frames 21 arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals in a horizontal position. are placed at predetermined positions on both the upper and lower end sides (each wall surface side) of the plurality of transverse reinforcement support frames 21 in a horizontal position orthogonal to each transverse reinforcement support frame 21 so as to cover a predetermined number of transverse reinforcement support members 21A. A frame forming operation in which the frame of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 is formed by bolting to the transverse reinforcement support member 21A, and a plurality of equipment frames 24 provided on each wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 are carried out at both upper and lower ends of each transverse reinforcement support frame 21. While placing the arm member 24A of the equipment frame 24 in a predetermined position and posture with respect to the plurality of horizontal reinforcement support members 21A and vertical reinforcement support members 22 and 23 provided on the side (each wall surface side), the arm member 24A of the equipment frame 24 is attached to the horizontal reinforcement support member 21A or The work includes assembling the equipment frame to bolt the reinforcement support members 22 and 23.

つまり、鉄筋組立架台先組工程においては、上記の作業を行うことにより、複数の設備用フレーム24が各壁面側の所定位置に備えられた状態で寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20を、架台先組ヤードYにおいて高い剛性を有する状態で先組することができる。 In other words, in the reinforcing bar assembly frame pre-assembly process, by performing the above operations, the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20, which is in a lying position with a plurality of equipment frames 24 provided at predetermined positions on each wall side, is Pre-assembly can be carried out in the assembling yard Y in a state with high rigidity.

第3工程S3の兼用縦筋先組工程においては、図4に示すように、架台先組ヤードYにおいて、立体先組ユニットUに使用する複数の縦筋11のうちの前述した所定本数の兼用縦筋11Aを、先組した寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20に対する所定位置に組付ける。 In the third step S3, which is a dual-purpose vertical reinforcement pre-assembly step, as shown in FIG. The vertical reinforcement 11A is assembled at a predetermined position on the previously assembled reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in a lying position.

具体的には、所定本数の兼用縦筋11Aを、寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20における縦筋支持部材22,23の所定位置に配置した後、Uボルト(図示せず)などを使用して組付ける。 Specifically, after arranging a predetermined number of dual-purpose vertical bars 11A at predetermined positions of the vertical bar support members 22 and 23 on the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in a lying position, using U bolts (not shown) or the like, Assemble.

第4工程S4の鉄筋組立架台配置工程においては、図4~7に示すように、揚重機を使用して、先組した寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20を据付け姿勢に引起し、引起した鉄筋組立架台20を架台先組ヤードYから揚重して先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに配置する。 In the fourth step S4, the reinforcing bar assembly pedestal arrangement step, as shown in FIGS. The assembly frame 20 is lifted from the pre-assembly yard Y and placed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa at the pre-assembly construction site Sb.

そのため、鉄筋組立架台配置工程には、揚重機を使用して、寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20を、各支持架台8の連結ピン8Bを支点にして据付け姿勢に引起す鉄筋組立架台引起し作業(図4~5の実践矢印参照)と、引起した鉄筋組立架台20を揚重機にて据付け姿勢に維持しながら、先の横筋支持フレーム設置工程での横筋支持フレーム仮止め作業で行われた仮止め固定具による横筋支持フレーム21の下端部と支持架台8の各支持アーム8Dとの仮止め固定を解除する横筋支持フレーム仮止め解除作業と、仮止め固定が解除された据付け姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20を、揚重機にて先組施工サイトSbの架台先組ヤードYから壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに向けて揚重して、壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに建込まれた仮止めフレーム30の各支柱部材31が鉄筋組立架台20の内部空間25に位置するようにしながら、鉄筋組立架台20における下端部の各連結部材(以下、下端部連結部材と称する)21Bが仮止めフレーム30の各下側架設部材32で受止め支持されるように壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに配置する鉄筋組立架台配置作業(図6~7参照)と、仮止め固定具を使用して鉄筋組立架台20の各下端部連結部材21Bを仮止めフレーム30の各下側架設部材32に仮止め固定する架台下部仮止め作業とが含まれている。 Therefore, in the reinforcing bar assembly frame placement process, a lifting machine is used to raise the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the lying position to the installation position using the connecting pins 8B of each support frame 8 as fulcrums. (Refer to the practical arrows in Figures 4 and 5) and while maintaining the raised reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the installation position using a lifting machine, the temporary fixing work performed in the horizontal reinforcement support frame temporary fixing work in the previous horizontal reinforcement support frame installation process was performed. A work to release the temporary fixing of the horizontal bar support frame 21 between the lower end of the horizontal bar support frame 21 and each support arm 8D of the support pedestal 8 using a fastening fixture, and a reinforcing bar assembly pedestal in the installation position with the temporary fixation released. 20 using a lifting machine from the pre-assembled yard Y of the pre-assembled construction site Sb toward the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa, and each of the temporary frames 30 erected at the wall reinforcing bar assembling position Pa. Each connecting member (hereinafter referred to as a lower end connecting member) 21B at the lower end of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 connects each lower end of the temporary frame 30 so that the column member 31 is located in the internal space 25 of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20. The reinforcing bar assembly frame is placed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa so as to be received and supported by the construction member 32 (see FIGS. 6 and 7), and each lower end of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 is placed using temporary fixing fixtures. This includes a work of temporarily fixing the lower part of the gantry to temporarily fix the connecting member 21B to each lower construction member 32 of the temporary fixing frame 30.

つまり、鉄筋組立架台配置工程においては、上記の作業を行うことにより、先組施工サイトSbの架台先組ヤードYにおいて寝かした姿勢で先組した鉄筋組立架台2を、据付け姿勢に切り替えた状態で先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに適正に配置することができる。 In other words, in the reinforcing bar assembly frame placement process, by performing the above operations, the reinforcing bar assembly frame 2, which was preassembled in the lying position in the preassembled yard Y of the preassembled construction site Sb, is changed to the installation position. It is possible to appropriately arrange the wall reinforcing bars at the pre-assembly construction site Sb at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa.

第5工程S5の控え部材取付け工程においては、図7に示すように、前述した控え部材4を鉄筋組立架台20に備えられた各兼用縦筋11Aに取付けて、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに配置された鉄筋組立架台20を据付け姿勢で支持する。 In the retaining member attachment step of the fifth step S5, as shown in FIG. The reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 placed at the assembly position Pa is supported in the installation posture.

そのため、図7~12に示すように、先組施工サイトSbの構台52には、壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに配置された鉄筋組立架台20の各兼用縦筋11Aから所定間隔を置いた位置にL形鋼からなる複数の単管固定部材53が固定されている。各単管固定部材53には、これらの単管固定部材53と仮止めフレーム30の下側架設部材32とにわたる通し単管54の一端部がキャッチクランプなどの単管固定具55を介して固定されている。各通し単管54の他端部は、下側架設部材32における各兼用縦筋11Aとの隣接箇所に単管固定具55を介して固定されている。 Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 12, the gantry 52 of the pre-assembly construction site Sb is placed at a predetermined distance from each dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A of the reinforcing bar assembly pedestal 20 placed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa. A plurality of single tube fixing members 53 made of L-shaped steel are fixed. One end of a single pipe 54 extending between these single pipe fixing members 53 and the lower construction member 32 of the temporary fixing frame 30 is fixed to each single pipe fixing member 53 via a single pipe fixing device 55 such as a catch clamp. has been done. The other end of each single through tube 54 is fixed to a location adjacent to each double-duty vertical reinforcement 11A in the lower construction member 32 via a single tube fixture 55.

これにより、控え部材取付け工程においては、各控え部材4の一端部を通し単管54の一端部に単管クランプ56を介して取付け、かつ、高所作業車(図示せず)を使用して各控え部材4の他端部を兼用縦筋11Aの上部に単管クランプ56を介して取付けることで、各控え部材4を通し単管54の一端部と兼用縦筋11Aの上部とに掛け渡すことができ、このように掛け渡した複数の控え部材4により、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに据付け姿勢で配置された鉄筋組立架台20をその姿勢で維持することができ、揚重機による鉄筋組立架台20の据付け姿勢での吊り下げ支持を解除することができる。 As a result, in the retaining member installation process, one end of each retaining member 4 is passed through and attached to one end of the single pipe 54 via the single pipe clamp 56, and an aerial work vehicle (not shown) is used. By attaching the other end of each restraint member 4 to the upper part of the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A via the single pipe clamp 56, each restraint member 4 is passed through and spanned between one end of the single pipe 54 and the upper part of the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A. The reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 placed in the installation attitude at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa of the pre-assembled construction site Sb can be maintained in that attitude by the plurality of retaining members 4 stretched over in this way, It is possible to release the suspended support of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the installed posture by the lifting machine.

第6工程S6の鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程においては、図7~8に示すように、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに配置した鉄筋組立架台20を仮止め固定具で壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに仮止め固定する。 In the reinforcing bar assembly pedestal temporary fixing step of the sixth step S6, as shown in FIGS. Temporarily fix it at the assembly position Pa.

そのため、鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程には、揚重機と高所作業車とを使用して、仮止めフレーム30の各上側架設部材33を鉄筋組立架台20における上端部の各連結部材(以下、上端部連結部材と称する)21Bに乗せ置いて、各上側架設部材33の両端部を各支柱部材31の上部に仮止め固定具にて仮止め固定する上側架設部材仮止め作業と、鉄筋組立架台20の各上端部連結部材21Bを各上側架設部材33に仮止め固定具にて仮止め固定する架台上部仮止め作業とが含まれている。 Therefore, in the reinforcing bar assembly frame temporary fixing process, a lifting machine and an aerial work vehicle are used to connect each upper construction member 33 of the temporary fixing frame 30 to each connecting member (hereinafter referred to as the upper end) of the upper end of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20. Upper construction member temporary fixing work of temporarily fixing both ends of each upper construction member 33 to the upper part of each column member 31 using a temporary fixing tool, and reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 This includes a work for temporarily fixing the upper end of the gantry to temporarily fixing each upper end connecting member 21B to each upper construction member 33 using a temporary fixing tool.

つまり、鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程においては、上記の作業を行うことにより、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに据付け姿勢で配置した鉄筋組立架台20の上下両部を、壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに据付けた仮止めフレーム30に仮止め固定具にて仮止め固定することができ、これにより、据付け姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20を壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに安定性良く仮止め固定することができる。 In other words, in the reinforcing bar assembly frame temporary fixing process, by performing the above operations, both the upper and lower parts of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 placed in the installation posture at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa of the pre-assembled construction site Sb can be fixed to the wall reinforcing bar assembly. It can be temporarily fixed to the temporary fixing frame 30 installed at the mounting position Pa using a temporary fixing fixture, thereby temporarily fixing the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the installation posture to the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa with good stability. be able to.

第7工程S7の立体先組ユニット組立工程においては、図8~12に示すように、設備開口1を形成する複数の設備用フレーム24が備えられた状態で先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに据付け姿勢で仮止め固定された鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側に、設備開口1の配置に応じて所定長さに切断された複数の壁鉄筋10を所定の配筋ピッチで格子状に組付けて、据付け姿勢の立体先組ユニットUを先組する。 In the seventh step S7, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process, as shown in FIGS. A plurality of wall reinforcing bars 10 cut to a predetermined length according to the arrangement of the equipment opening 1 are gridded at a predetermined reinforcement pitch on each wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 which is temporarily fixed in the installation position Pa at the installation position. The three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U in the installed position is pre-assembled.

そのため、立体先組ユニット組立工程には、複数の縦筋11が通される複数の縦筋通し孔60aが縦筋11の配筋ピッチで形成された縦筋搬送治具60(図8~9参照)と揚重機とを使用して、鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側に所定本数の縦筋11を配筋する縦筋配筋作業と、揚重機と高所作業車とを使用して、所定本数の横筋12を下側から順に横筋受け金具26に受止めさせて鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側に配筋する横筋配筋作業とが含まれている。 Therefore, in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process, a vertical bar conveying jig 60 (FIGS. 8 to 9 ) and a lifting machine to arrange a predetermined number of vertical bars 11 on each wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20, and using a lifting machine and an aerial work vehicle, This includes a horizontal reinforcement work in which a predetermined number of horizontal reinforcements 12 are sequentially received by the horizontal reinforcement receiving fittings 26 from the bottom and arranged on each wall surface side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20.

具体的には、図8~10に示すように、縦筋配筋作業において、先ず、各縦筋11の一端部に機械式定着部3を着脱自在に取付けて、当該機械式定着部3が縦筋搬送治具60で受止められるように所定本数(図8~9では6本)の縦筋11を縦筋通し孔60aに通した後、縦筋搬送治具60とともに各縦筋11を揚重機にて揚重して各縦筋11を鉄筋組立架台20における壁面側の所定位置に配置し、配置した各縦筋11を各縦筋支持部材22,23にUボルトで固定して鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側に所定の配筋ピッチで配筋する。次に、配筋した縦筋11の一端部から機械式定着部3を取り外して、機械式定着部3を縦筋搬送治具60とともに回収する。そして、このような作業を、鉄筋組立架台20における各壁面側の所定位置に各縦筋11を配置し終わるまで繰り返して行う。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, in the vertical reinforcement work, first, the mechanical fixing section 3 is removably attached to one end of each vertical reinforcement 11, and the mechanical fixing section 3 is After passing a predetermined number (six in FIGS. 8 and 9) of vertical bars 11 through the vertical bar through hole 60a so that they can be received by the vertical bar transport jig 60, each vertical bar 11 is Each vertical reinforcement 11 is lifted by a lifting machine and placed at a predetermined position on the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20, and each vertical reinforcement 11 is fixed to each vertical reinforcement support member 22, 23 with a U bolt to form a reinforcing bar. Reinforcements are arranged on each wall surface side of the assembly frame 20 at a predetermined reinforcement pitch. Next, the mechanical fixing section 3 is removed from one end of the arranged vertical reinforcement 11, and the mechanical fixing section 3 is recovered together with the vertical reinforcement conveying jig 60. Then, such operations are repeated until each vertical reinforcement 11 is disposed at a predetermined position on each wall surface side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20.

その後、図11~12に示すように、横筋配筋作業において、揚重機と高所作業車とを使用して、所定本数の横筋12を下側から順に横筋受け金具26に受止めさせた後、番線(図示せず)にて固定することで、所定本数の横筋12を鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側に所定の配筋ピッチで配筋する。そして、このような作業を、鉄筋組立架台20における各壁面側の所定位置に各横筋12を配置し終わるまで繰り返して行う。 After that, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, in the horizontal reinforcement work, a lifting machine and an aerial work vehicle are used to receive a predetermined number of horizontal reinforcements 12 in the horizontal reinforcement receiving bracket 26 in order from the bottom. , a predetermined number of horizontal reinforcements 12 are arranged at a predetermined reinforcement pitch on each wall surface side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 by fixing with wires (not shown). Then, such operations are repeated until each horizontal reinforcement 12 is disposed at a predetermined position on each wall surface side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20.

つまり、立体先組ユニット組立工程においては、上記の作業を行うことにより、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paに据付け姿勢で仮止め固定された鉄筋組立架台20の両壁面側に、設備開口1の配置に応じて所定長さに切断された複数の壁鉄筋10を所定の配筋ピッチで格子状に組付けることができ、壁鉄筋組付け位置Paにて据付け姿勢の立体先組ユニットUを先組することができる。 That is, in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process, by performing the above operations, the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 temporarily fixed in the installation posture at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa of the pre-assembled construction site Sb is placed on both wall sides. A plurality of wall reinforcing bars 10 cut to a predetermined length according to the arrangement of the equipment opening 1 can be assembled in a lattice shape at a predetermined reinforcement pitch, and the three-dimensional pre-assembly in the installation posture can be performed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa. Unit U can be assembled first.

第8工程S8の立体先組ユニット設置工程においては、図12~14に示すように、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paにて据付け姿勢の立体先組ユニットUを先組した後に、揚重機と高所作業車とを使用して、壁鉄筋組付け位置Paでの鉄筋組立架台20の仮止め固定を解除して立体先組ユニットUを建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに設置する。 In the eighth step S8, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, after pre-assembling the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U in the installation posture at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa of the pre-assembled construction site Sb, Using a lifting machine and an aerial work vehicle, the temporary fixation of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa is released, and the three-dimensional pre-assembly unit U is moved to the wall construction position Pb at the construction site Sa. Install.

そのため、立体先組ユニット設置工程には、高所作業車を使用して、仮止めフレーム30の各上側架設部材33に対する鉄筋組立架台20における各上端部連結部材21Bの仮止め固定具による仮止め固定を解除する架台上部仮止め解除作業と、仮止めフレーム30における各支柱部材31に対する各上側架設部材33の仮止め固定具による仮止め固定を解除した後、揚重機にて鉄筋組立架台20上の各上側架設部材33を撤去する上側架設部材撤去作業(図12参照)と、揚重機にて立体先組ユニットUを据付け姿勢に維持しながら、高所作業車を使用して単管クランプ56を介した各控え部材4の兼用縦筋11Aへの取付けを解除し、かつ、単管クランプ56を介した各控え部材4の通し単管54へ取付けを解除して、各控え部材4を撤去する控え部材撤去作業(図12参照)と、仮止めフレーム30の各下側架設部材32に対する鉄筋組立架台20における各下端部連結部材21Bの仮止め固定具による仮止め固定を解除する架台下部仮止め解除作業と、これらの作業で控え部材4と仮止め固定具による鉄筋組立架台20の仮止め固定が解除された立体先組ユニットUを、揚重機にて揚重して、建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに据付けられた下部架台40の各上端架設部材43上に設置する立体先組ユニット設置作業(図13~14参照)とが含まれている。 Therefore, in the installation process of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit, an aerial work vehicle is used to temporarily fix each upper end connecting member 21B of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 to each upper construction member 33 of the temporary fixing frame 30 using a temporary fixing fixture. After releasing the temporary fixing on the top of the pedestal frame 30 and releasing the temporary fixing of each upper construction member 33 to each support member 31 in the temporary frame 30 by the temporary fixing device, a lifting machine is used to assemble the reinforcing bars on the pedestal 20. The upper construction member removal work involves removing each of the upper construction members 33 (see Fig. 12), and the single pipe clamp 56 is removed using an aerial work vehicle while maintaining the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U in the installed position using a lifting machine. Release the attachment of each brace member 4 to the dual-purpose longitudinal reinforcement 11A via the single pipe clamp 56, and release the attachment of each brace member 4 to the through single pipe 54 via the single pipe clamp 56, and remove each brace member 4. (see FIG. 12), and temporary fixing of the lower end of each lower end connecting member 21B of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 to each lower construction member 32 of the temporary frame 30 by the temporary fixing tool. The fixation release work and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U whose temporary fixation of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 by the retainer member 4 and the temporary fixing device have been released by these operations are lifted by a lifting machine and transported to the construction site Sa. This includes the work of installing three-dimensional pre-assembled units on each upper end construction member 43 of the lower frame 40 installed at the wall construction position Pb (see FIGS. 13 and 14).

つまり、立体先組ユニット設置工程においては、上記の作業を行うことにより、先組施工サイトSbの壁鉄筋組付け位置Paにて据付け姿勢で先組した立体先組ユニットUを、壁鉄筋組付け位置Paでの仮止め固定を解除した後に、建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに据付けられた下部架台40上に据付け姿勢で設置することができる。 That is, in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process, by performing the above operations, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U, which has been pre-assembled in the installation posture at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pa of the pre-assembled construction site Sb, can be attached to the wall reinforcing bar assembly. After releasing the temporary fixation at the position Pa, it can be installed in the installation posture on the lower frame 40 installed at the wall construction position Pb at the construction site Sa.

第9工程S9の立体先組ユニット据付け工程においては、図13~14に示すように、建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに設置した立体先組ユニットUの下部を壁施工位置Pbに据付けられた下部架台40に接合して立体先組ユニットUを壁施工位置Pbに据付ける。 In the ninth process S9, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 14, the lower part of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U installed at the wall construction position Pb of the construction site Sa is installed at the wall construction position Pb. The three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed at the wall construction position Pb by joining it to the lower pedestal 40.

そのため、立体先組ユニット据付け工程には、仮止め固定具を使用して立体先組ユニットUの各下端部連結部材21Bを下部架台40の各上端架設部材43に仮止め固定するユニット下部仮止め作業と、前述した控え部材4を立体先組ユニットUの各兼用縦筋11Aに取付けて、下部架台40上に設置された立体先組ユニットUを据付け姿勢で支持する控え部材取付け作業(図13参照)と、立体先組ユニットUの各下端部連結部材21Bを下部架台40の各上端架設部材43に溶接接合して、立体先組ユニットUを建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに据付ける立体先組ユニット据付け作業と、控え部材4を立体先組ユニットUの各兼用縦筋11Aから取外して、各控え部材4による立体先組ユニットUの支持を解除する控え部材取外し作業(図14参照)と、仮止め固定具による下部架台40に対する立体先組ユニットUの仮止め固定を解除する架台下部仮止め解除作業とが含まれている。 Therefore, in the installation process of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit, the lower end of the unit temporarily fixes each lower end connecting member 21B of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U to each upper end construction member 43 of the lower frame 40 using a temporary fixing fixture. and a retaining member installation work in which the above-mentioned retainer members 4 are attached to the respective vertical bars 11A of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U, and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U installed on the lower pedestal 40 is supported in the installation posture (FIG. 13). ) and each lower end connecting member 21B of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is welded to each upper end construction member 43 of the lower frame 40, and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed at the wall construction position Pb of the construction site Sa. Installation work of the three-dimensional front assembly unit, and retainer member removal work of removing the retainer members 4 from each dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A of the three-dimensional front assembly unit U to release the support of the three-dimensional front assembly unit U by each retainer member 4 (see FIG. 14) ), and a gantry lower temporary fixing release operation for releasing the temporary fixing of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U to the lower pedestal 40 by the temporary fixing tool.

そして、上記の控え部材取付け作業と控え部材取外し作業とを可能にするために、図13に示すように、建方現場Saにおける壁施工位置Pbのスラブ51には、下部架台40上に設置された立体先組ユニットUの各兼用縦筋11Aから所定間隔を置いた位置に単クリップからなる複数の単管固定部材57が固定されている。各単管固定部材57には、これらの単管固定部材57と下部架台40とにわたる通し単管58の一端部がキャッチクランプなどの単管固定具59を介して固定されている。各通し単管58の他端部は、下部繋ぎ部材42における各兼用縦筋11Aとの隣接箇所に単管固定具(図示せず)を介して固定されている。 In order to enable the above-mentioned retaining member installation work and retaining member removal work, as shown in FIG. A plurality of single tube fixing members 57 made of single clips are fixed at positions spaced apart from each dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U at a predetermined distance. One end portion of a single tube 58 extending between the single tube fixing members 57 and the lower frame 40 is fixed to each single tube fixing member 57 via a single tube fixing device 59 such as a catch clamp. The other end of each single through tube 58 is fixed to a location adjacent to each double-duty vertical reinforcement 11A in the lower connecting member 42 via a single tube fixture (not shown).

これにより、上記の控え部材取付け作業においては、各控え部材4の一端部を通し単管54の一端部に単管クランプ56を介して取付け、かつ、各控え部材4の他端部を、高所作業車などを使用して兼用縦筋11Aの上部に単管クランプ(図示せず)を介して取付けることで、各控え部材4を通し単管58の一端部と兼用縦筋11Aの上部とに掛け渡すことができ、このように掛け渡した複数の控え部材4により、下部架台40上に据付け姿勢で設置された立体先組ユニットUをその姿勢で支持することができ、揚重機による立体先組ユニットUの据付け姿勢での吊り下げ支持を解除することができる。 As a result, in the above-mentioned bracing member installation work, one end of each bracing member 4 is passed through and attached to one end of the single pipe 54 via the single pipe clamp 56, and the other end of each bracing member 4 is By attaching a single pipe clamp (not shown) to the upper part of the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A using a work vehicle or the like, one end of the single pipe 58 and the upper part of the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A are connected through each retaining member 4. The plurality of retaining members 4 stretched in this way can support the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U installed in the installation posture on the lower frame 40 in that posture, and Suspension support in the installed posture of the pre-assembled unit U can be released.

又、控え部材取外し作業においては、高所作業車を使用して単管クランプ56を介した各控え部材4の兼用縦筋11Aへの取付けを解除し、かつ、単管クランプ56を介した各控え部材4の通し単管58へ取付けを解除することで、各控え部材4を兼用縦筋11Aと通し単管58とから取り外すことができ、各控え部材4による立体先組ユニットUの支持を解除することができる。 In addition, in the work of removing the retaining members, use an aerial work vehicle to release the attachment of each retaining member 4 to the dual-purpose longitudinal reinforcement 11A via the single pipe clamp 56, and to remove each retainer member 4 via the single pipe clamp 56. By releasing the attachment of the retainer members 4 to the single through pipe 58, each retainer member 4 can be removed from the dual-purpose longitudinal reinforcement 11A and the single through pipe 58, and the support of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U by each retainer member 4 can be removed. Can be canceled.

つまり、立体先組ユニット据付け工程においては、上記の作業を行うことにより、建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに据付け姿勢で設置した立体先組ユニットUの下部を壁施工位置Pbに据付けられた下部架台40に溶接接合することができ、据付け姿勢の立体先組ユニットUを壁施工位置Pbに確実に据付けることができる。 That is, in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process, by performing the above operations, the lower part of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U, which was installed in the installation posture at the wall construction position Pb at the construction site Sa, can be installed at the wall construction position Pb. It can be welded and joined to the lower frame 40, and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U in the installed position can be reliably installed at the wall construction position Pb.

尚、図13~14には、壁施工位置Pbのスラブ51を貫通して上方に延出する下階の立体先組ユニットUの各縦筋11が記載されおり、このように、下階の立体先組ユニットUの各縦筋11がスラブ51から上方に延出している場合には、これらの各縦筋11は、図13~14に示す立体先組ユニット据付け工程において、壁施工位置Pbに据え付けられる立体先組ユニットUの各縦筋11に機械式継手2を介して接続される。 13 to 14 show each vertical strip 11 of the lower floor three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U extending upwardly through the slab 51 at the wall construction position Pb. When each vertical reinforcement 11 of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U extends upward from the slab 51, each of these vertical reinforcements 11 is located at the wall construction position Pb in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process shown in FIGS. It is connected via mechanical joints 2 to each vertical reinforcement 11 of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U installed in the.

要するに、本実施形態で例示する壁鉄筋配筋工法によると、複数の設備用フレーム24が備えられた鉄筋組立架台20の各壁面側に壁鉄筋10を組付けて立体先組ユニットUを先組することにより、各壁鉄筋10を、設備開口1を避けた適正な位置に容易に配筋することができる。 In short, according to the wall reinforcing bar arrangement method exemplified in this embodiment, the wall reinforcing bars 10 are assembled on each wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 provided with a plurality of equipment frames 24, and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is pre-assembled. By doing so, each wall reinforcing bar 10 can be easily arranged at an appropriate position avoiding the equipment opening 1.

そして、壁鉄筋10の多くが複数の設備開口1で分断された状態で配筋されていても、例えば、格子状に組み上げた壁鉄筋10を、複数の鉄筋組立用治具を介して立体的に連結して立体先組ユニットUを先組する場合などに比較して、立体先組ユニットUとして高い剛性を確保することができる。これにより、揚重機を使用して立体先組ユニットUを先組施工サイトSbから建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに設置するまでの間において、立体先組ユニットUが揺れ動くことに起因した壁鉄筋10の位置ずれを効果的に抑制することができる。 Even if most of the wall reinforcing bars 10 are arranged in a state where they are separated by a plurality of equipment openings 1, for example, the wall reinforcing bars 10 assembled in a lattice shape can be assembled into a three-dimensional structure using a plurality of reinforcing bar assembly jigs. Compared to the case where the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is pre-assembled by connecting to the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U, high rigidity can be ensured as the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U. As a result, the wall caused by the swinging of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U during the time when the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed from the pre-assembled construction site Sb to the wall construction position Pb of the construction site Sa using a lifting machine. Displacement of the reinforcing bars 10 can be effectively suppressed.

しかも、据付け姿勢の立体先組ユニットUを先組することにより、例えば、寝かした姿勢の立体先組ユニットUを先組する場合のように、先組した立体先組ユニットUを寝かした姿勢から据付け姿勢に立ち上げる手間を無くすことができるとともに、立体先組ユニットUを寝かした姿勢から据付け姿勢に立ち上げる際に生じ易い壁鉄筋10の位置ずれを回避することができる。 Moreover, by pre-assembling the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U in the installed position, for example, when pre-assembling the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U in the lying position, the pre-assembled three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U can be moved from the lying position. It is possible to eliminate the trouble of raising the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U from a lying position to the installation position, and to avoid displacement of the wall reinforcing bars 10 that is likely to occur when raising the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U from a lying position to the installation position.

又、鉄筋組立架台20を架台先組ヤードYで先組することにより、鉄筋組立架台20の組立てと立体先組ユニットUの組立てとを並行して行うことができ、これにより、立体先組ユニットUの製作を合理的に効率良く行うことができる。 Furthermore, by pre-assembling the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the frame pre-assembly yard Y, the assembly of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 and the assembly of the three-dimensional pre-assembly unit U can be performed in parallel. The U can be manufactured rationally and efficiently.

その上、架台先組ヤードYにおいては、寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20を組立てることにより、据付け姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20を組立てる場合のように、足場を組立てる必要がなくなるとともに、効率の悪い足場上での作業をなくすことができ、これにより、鉄筋組立架台20の組立てを合理的に効率良く行うことができる。 Furthermore, in the frame assembly yard Y, by assembling the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the lying position, there is no need to assemble scaffolding, unlike when assembling the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the installed position, and the scaffolding is inefficient. As a result, the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 can be assembled rationally and efficiently.

そして、寝かした姿勢で組立てた鉄筋組立架台20は、揚重機を使用して据付け姿勢に引起した後、壁鉄筋10組付け位置に配置して仮止め固定具で仮止め固定することから、据付け姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20に対する壁鉄筋10の配筋が行い易くなる。 Then, the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 assembled in the lying position is raised to the installation position using a lifting machine, and then placed at the installation position of the wall reinforcing bars 10 and temporarily fixed with a temporary fixing fixture. It becomes easier to arrange the wall reinforcing bars 10 on the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in the posture.

又、据付け姿勢に引起した鉄筋組立架台20を仮止め固定具で壁鉄筋10組付け位置に仮止め固定する際には、架台先組ヤードYにて鉄筋組立架台20に先組した兼用縦筋11Aなどに控え部材4を取付けることで、鉄筋組立架台20を据付け姿勢で支持することができ、これにより、仮止め固定具による鉄筋組立架台20の壁鉄筋10組付け位置での仮止め固定を、揚重機を使用することなく容易に行うことができ、揚重機を前述した立体先組ユニットU据付け工程などに使用することができる。 In addition, when temporarily fixing the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 that has been raised to the installation position to the wall reinforcing bar 10 assembly position using a temporary fixing fixture, the dual-purpose vertical bars that have been previously assembled on the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 at the pre-assembly yard Y are used. By attaching the retainer member 4 to 11A, etc., the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 can be supported in the installed posture, and thereby the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 can be temporarily fixed at the installation position of the wall reinforcing bars 10 using the temporary fixing device. This can be easily carried out without using a lifting machine, and the lifting machine can be used for the above-mentioned three-dimensional front assembly unit U installation process.

しかも、控え部材4を兼用縦筋11Aに取付けることにより、控え部材4を取付けるための専用の鋼材を鉄筋組立架台20に組付ける必要がないことから、使用する鋼材数の削減や組付け工数の削減を図ることができる。 Moreover, by attaching the brace members 4 to the dual-purpose vertical reinforcements 11A, there is no need to assemble special steel materials for attaching the brace members 4 to the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20, which reduces the number of steel materials used and the number of assembly steps. reduction can be achieved.

更に、縦筋配筋作業においては、縦筋搬送治具60を使用することにより、揚重機を使用した一回の楊重工程で複数本の縦筋11を鉄筋組立架台20の両壁面側に縦筋11の配筋ピッチで容易に配筋することができる。しかも、この縦筋配筋作業で使用する縦筋搬送治具60及び複数の機械式定着部3は、以降の縦筋配筋作業にも合理的に使い回すことができる。 Furthermore, in the vertical reinforcement work, by using the vertical reinforcement transport jig 60, a plurality of vertical reinforcements 11 can be placed on both wall sides of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 in one lifting process using a lifting machine. Reinforcements can be easily arranged at the reinforcement pitch of the vertical reinforcements 11. Moreover, the vertical reinforcement conveying jig 60 and the plurality of mechanical fixing units 3 used in this vertical reinforcement work can be rationally reused in the subsequent vertical reinforcement work.

又、横筋配筋作業においては、各横筋12を、揚重機で揚重して横筋受け金具26に受止め支持させることにより、鉄筋組立架台20の両壁面側に横筋12の配筋ピッチで保持することができ、これにより、鉄筋組立架台20の両壁面側に対する各横筋12の組付けは、揚重機を使用することなく容易に行うことができ、揚重機を前述した立体先組ユニット据付け工程や縦筋配筋作業などに使用することができる。 In addition, in the horizontal reinforcement work, each horizontal reinforcement 12 is lifted by a lifting machine and received and supported by the horizontal reinforcement receiving bracket 26, so that it is held at the reinforcement pitch of the horizontal reinforcement 12 on both wall sides of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20. As a result, each horizontal reinforcement 12 can be easily assembled to both wall surfaces of the reinforcing bar assembly frame 20 without using a lifting machine, and the lifting machine can be used in the above-mentioned three-dimensional pre-assembly unit installation process. It can be used for vertical reinforcement work, etc.

そして、立体先組ユニット据付け工程においては、揚重機を使用して建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに据付け姿勢で設置した立体先組ユニットUの下部を、壁施工位置Pbに据付けられている下部架台40に溶接接合することにより、立体先組ユニットUを壁施工位置Pbに容易に据付けることができる。 In the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process, the lower part of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U, which was installed in the installation posture at the wall construction position Pb at the construction site Sa, is installed at the wall construction position Pb using a lifting machine. By welding and joining to the lower frame 40, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U can be easily installed at the wall construction position Pb.

その結果、複数の設備開口1が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁Wに使用される壁鉄筋10を、施工性の向上を図りながら、複数の設備開口1が適正に備えられた立体先組ユニットUとして先組することができるとともに、立体先組ユニットUを複数の設備開口1が適正に備えられた状態で建方現場Saの壁施工位置Pbに容易に設置することができる。 As a result, the wall reinforcing bars 10 used in the reinforced concrete wall W in which the plurality of equipment openings 1 are formed can be used as a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U having the plurality of equipment openings 1 properly, while improving workability. In addition, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U can be easily installed at the wall construction position Pb at the construction site Sa with the plurality of equipment openings 1 properly provided.

〔別実施形態〕
本発明の別実施形態について説明する。
尚、以下に説明する各別実施形態の構成は、それぞれ単独で適用することに限らず、上記の実施形態や他の別実施形態の構成と組み合わせて適用することも可能である。
[Another embodiment]
Another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Note that the configurations of the different embodiments described below are not limited to being applied individually, but can also be applied in combination with the configurations of the above embodiments or other separate embodiments.

(1)上記の実施形態においては、壁鉄筋配筋工法として、縦筋11の一部を控え部材4の取付けに兼用する兼用縦筋11Aとし、架台先組ヤードYにおいて寝かした姿勢の鉄筋組立架台20に対する所定位置に兼用縦筋11Aを組付ける兼用縦筋先組工程を含むものを例示したが、これに限らず、例えば、鉄筋組立架台20の各横筋支持部材21Aを控え部材4の取付けに兼用して兼用縦筋先組工程を省くようにしてもよい。 (1) In the above embodiment, as a wall reinforcing reinforcement construction method, a part of the vertical reinforcement 11 is used as the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A that also serves for attaching the retainer member 4, and the reinforcement is assembled in a lying position in the yard Y where the frame is assembled. Although the example includes the step of assembling the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement 11A at a predetermined position with respect to the pedestal 20, the present invention is not limited to this. It is also possible to omit the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement pre-assembly process.

(2)上記の実施形態においては、壁鉄筋配筋工法として、壁施工位置Pbに立体先組ユニットUを支持する下部架台40を据付け、立体先組ユニット設置工程において立体先組ユニットUを壁施工位置Pbの下部架台40上に設置した後、立体先組ユニット据付け工程において立体先組ユニットUの下部を下部架台40に溶接接合して立体先組ユニットUを壁施工位置Pbに据付けるものを例示したが、これに限らず、例えば、立体先組ユニット設置工程において立体先組ユニットUを壁施工位置Pbのスラブ51上に設置した後、立体先組ユニット据付け工程において立体先組ユニットUを壁施工位置Pbのスラブ51にアンカーボルトなどで据付けるものであってもよい。 (2) In the above embodiment, as a wall reinforcing bar arrangement method, the lower pedestal 40 that supports the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed at the wall construction position Pb, and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is attached to the wall in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process. After being installed on the lower frame 40 at the construction position Pb, the lower part of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is welded to the lower frame 40 in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process, and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed at the wall construction position Pb. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, after the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed on the slab 51 at the wall construction position Pb in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process, the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit U is installed in the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation process. may be installed on the slab 51 at the wall construction position Pb using anchor bolts or the like.

1 設備開口
3 機械式定着部
4 控え部材
10 壁鉄筋
11 縦筋
11A 兼用縦筋
12 横筋
20 鉄筋組立架台
24 設備用フレーム
26 横筋受け金具
40 下部架台
60 縦筋搬送治具
60a 縦筋通し孔
Pa 壁鉄筋組付け位置
Pb 壁施工位置
Sa 建方現場
Sb 先組施工サイト
U 立体先組ユニット
Y 架台先組ヤード
1 Equipment opening 3 Mechanical fixing part 4 Bracing member 10 Wall reinforcing bars 11 Vertical bars 11A Dual-purpose vertical bars 12 Horizontal bars 20 Reinforcement assembly frame 24 Equipment frame 26 Horizontal bar receiving bracket 40 Lower frame 60 Vertical bar transport jig 60a Vertical bar through hole Pa Wall reinforcing bar assembly position Pb Wall construction position Sa Erecting site Sb Pre-assembly construction site U Three-dimensional pre-assembly unit Y Frame pre-assembly yard

Claims (6)

複数の設備開口が形成される鉄筋コンクリート壁の壁鉄筋を配筋する壁鉄筋配筋工法であって、
前記設備開口を形成する複数の設備用フレームが備えられた状態で先組施工サイトの壁鉄筋組付け位置に据付け姿勢で仮止め固定された鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に、前記設備開口の配置に応じて所定長さに切断された複数の前記壁鉄筋を所定の配筋ピッチで格子状に組付けて、据付け姿勢の立体先組ユニットを先組する立体先組ユニット組立工程と、
前記立体先組ユニットを先組した後に、揚重機を使用して、前記壁鉄筋組付け位置での前記鉄筋組立架台の仮止め固定を解除して前記立体先組ユニットを建方現場の壁施工位置に設置する立体先組ユニット設置工程とが含まれている壁鉄筋配筋工法。
A wall reinforcing reinforcement method for arranging wall reinforcing bars in a reinforced concrete wall in which a plurality of equipment openings are formed,
A reinforcing bar assembly frame, which is provided with a plurality of equipment frames that form the equipment opening, is temporarily fixed in the installation position at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position of the pre-assembled construction site, and is installed on the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame, which is provided with a plurality of equipment frames forming the equipment opening. a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly step of pre-assembling the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit in an installation posture by assembling the plurality of wall reinforcing bars cut into predetermined lengths in a lattice shape at a predetermined reinforcement pitch;
After the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is pre-assembled, a lifting machine is used to release the temporary fixing of the reinforcing bar assembly frame at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position, and the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is installed on the wall at the construction site. A wall reinforcing bar arrangement method that includes the installation process of three-dimensional pre-assembled units that are installed at specific locations.
前記先組施工サイトには、前記鉄筋組立架台を先組する架台先組ヤードが区画されており、
前記立体先組ユニット組立工程に先立って、前記架台先組ヤードにおいて前記設備用フレームが備えられた状態で寝かした姿勢の前記鉄筋組立架台を先組する鉄筋組立架台先組工程と、
前記揚重機を使用して、先組した寝かした姿勢の前記鉄筋組立架台を据付け姿勢に引起し、引起した前記鉄筋組立架台を前記壁鉄筋組付け位置に配置する鉄筋組立架台配置工程と、
前記壁鉄筋組付け位置に配置した前記鉄筋組立架台を前記壁鉄筋組付け位置に仮止め固定する鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程とが含まれている請求項1に記載の壁鉄筋配筋工法。
The pre-assembly construction site is divided into a pre-assembly yard for pre-assembling the reinforcing bar assembly frame,
Prior to the three-dimensional pre-assembly unit assembly process, a reinforcing bar assembly pedestal pre-assembly step of pre-assembling the reinforcing bar assembly pedestal in a lying position with the equipment frame provided in the pedestal pre-assembly yard;
a step of arranging a reinforcing bar assembly frame, using the lifting machine to raise the previously assembled reinforcing bar assembly frame in a lying position to an installation position, and arranging the raised reinforcing bar assembly frame at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position;
The wall reinforcing bar arrangement method according to claim 1, further comprising a step of temporarily fixing the reinforcing bar assembly frame placed at the wall reinforcing bar assembly position to the wall reinforcing bar assembly position.
前記壁鉄筋の縦筋には、前記鉄筋組立架台を据付け姿勢で支持する控え部材の取付けに兼用される兼用縦筋が含まれており、
前記架台先組ヤードにおいて寝かした姿勢の前記鉄筋組立架台に対する所定位置に前記兼用縦筋を組付ける兼用縦筋先組工程と、
前記鉄筋組立架台仮止め工程に先立って、前記控え部材を前記兼用縦筋に取付けて前記鉄筋組立架台を据付け姿勢で支持する控え部材取付け工程とが含まれている請求項2に記載の壁鉄筋配筋工法。
The vertical bars of the wall reinforcing bars include dual-purpose vertical bars that are also used for attaching a retaining member that supports the reinforcing bar assembly frame in an installed posture,
a dual-purpose vertical reinforcement pre-assembly step of assembling the dual-purpose vertical reinforcement at a predetermined position with respect to the reinforcing bar assembly frame in a lying position in the pedestal pre-assembly yard;
3. The wall reinforcing bars according to claim 2, further comprising, prior to the reinforcing bar assembly pedestal temporary fixing step, a bracing member attaching step of attaching the bracing member to the dual-purpose longitudinal reinforcement to support the reinforcing bar assembly pedestal in an installed posture. Reinforcement method.
前記立体先組ユニット組立工程には、前記壁鉄筋の縦筋が通される複数の縦筋通し孔が前記縦筋の配筋ピッチで形成された縦筋搬送治具を使用して、前記鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に前記縦筋を配筋する縦筋配筋作業が含まれており、
前記縦筋配筋作業では、前記縦筋の一端部に機械式定着部を着脱自在に取付けて、当該機械式定着部が前記縦筋搬送治具で受止められるように所定本数の前記縦筋を前記縦筋通し孔に通した後、前記揚重機を使用して、前記縦筋搬送治具とともに所定本数の前記縦筋を揚重し、揚重した前記縦筋を前記鉄筋組立架台における壁面側の所定位置に配筋し、配筋した前記縦筋の一端部から前記機械式定着部を取り外して、当該機械式定着部を前記縦筋搬送治具とともに回収する請求項1に記載の壁鉄筋配筋工法。
In the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly process, a vertical reinforcement conveying jig is used, in which a plurality of vertical reinforcement through holes through which the vertical reinforcement of the wall reinforcing bars are passed are formed at the reinforcement pitch of the vertical reinforcement. This includes the vertical reinforcement work of arranging the vertical reinforcement on the wall side of the assembly frame,
In the vertical reinforcement work, a mechanical fixing section is removably attached to one end of the vertical bars, and a predetermined number of the vertical bars are arranged so that the mechanical fixing section is received by the vertical bar conveying jig. After passing the vertical reinforcement through the vertical reinforcement hole, the lifting machine is used to lift a predetermined number of the vertical reinforcement together with the vertical reinforcement transport jig, and the lifted vertical reinforcement is placed on the wall surface of the reinforcement assembly frame. The wall according to claim 1, wherein reinforcement is arranged at a predetermined position on the side of the wall, the mechanical fixing section is removed from one end of the arranged vertical reinforcement, and the mechanical fixing section is recovered together with the longitudinal strip conveying jig. Rebar arrangement method.
前記鉄筋組立架台の壁面側には、前記壁鉄筋の横筋を当該横筋の配筋ピッチで受止め支持する複数の横筋受け金具が備えられており、
前記立体先組ユニット組立工程には、前記揚重機を使用して、前記横筋を下側から順に前記横筋受け金具に受止めさせて前記鉄筋組立架台の壁面側に配筋する横筋配筋作業が含まれている請求項1に記載の壁鉄筋配筋工法。
The wall surface side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame is provided with a plurality of horizontal bar receiving metal fittings that receive and support the horizontal bars of the wall reinforcing bars at a reinforcement pitch of the horizontal bars,
The three-dimensional pre-assembled unit assembly step includes a horizontal reinforcement work in which the horizontal reinforcement is received by the horizontal reinforcement receiving metal fittings in order from the bottom using the lifting machine, and the reinforcement is arranged on the wall side of the reinforcing bar assembly frame. The wall reinforcing bar arrangement method according to claim 1.
前記壁施工位置には、前記立体先組ユニットを支持する下部架台が据付けられており、
前記壁施工位置に設置した前記立体先組ユニットの下部を前記下部架台に接合して前記立体先組ユニットを前記壁施工位置に据付ける立体先組ユニット据付け工程が含まれている請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の壁鉄筋配筋工法。
A lower frame supporting the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit is installed at the wall construction position,
Claims 1 to 3, further comprising a three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installation step of joining the lower part of the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit installed at the wall construction position to the lower pedestal and install the three-dimensional pre-assembled unit at the wall construction position. The wall reinforcing bar arrangement method described in any one of 5.
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