JP2023173865A - Lattice body - Google Patents

Abstract

To improve workability and safety of a lattice body such as a fence.SOLUTION: A lattice includes a support, a lattice, an annexing piece mounted on a side face of the support, and an annexing piece lower cap covering a lower end of the annexing piece, wherein the annexing piece lower cap has a mounting part mounted on the support and is attached to a lower end position of an annexing piece mounting position relative to the support, the annexing piece is mounted on the annexing piece lower cap relative to the support, and is positioned and attached thereto, and a lower end face of the annexing piece is covered with the annexing piece lower cap.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

The present invention relates to a lattice body such as a deck fence provided on a deck or the like.

BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, lattice bodies such as deck fences arranged on decks and the like have been known.

Patent No. 5552444

There is a need to improve the workability and safety of deck fences placed on decks, etc.

The present invention aims to improve the workability and safety of deck fences and the like arranged on decks and the like.

One embodiment includes a strut, a lattice, a lattice attached to the side of the strut, and a lattice lower cap covering a lower end of the strut, the lattice lower cap being a mounting plate attached to the strut. It has a part and is attached to the column at the lower end position of the attachment position of the attachment, and the attachment is positioned and attached to the column by being placed on the attachment lower cap, and the attachment It is a lattice body whose lower end surface is covered by a lower cap.
Another embodiment includes a post, a lattice, a stick attached to the side of the post, and a stick top cap that covers the top end of the stick. It has a mounting piece placed on the support column side at the upper end, and a cover part provided on the top of the mounting piece, and is attached to the top of the pedestal and covers the top surface of the pedestal with the cover part. It is a grid.

According to the embodiment, it is possible to improve the workability and safety of a deck fence or the like arranged on a deck or the like.

It is an entire front view of a deck fence of an embodiment. It is a figure of the deck fence of an embodiment, (a) is a partially enlarged front view, and (b) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view. It is a figure of the attachment of the deck fence of an embodiment, (a) is a figure of the attachment seen from the front of a deck fence, (b) is a figure of the attachment seen from the inner circumference side, (c) is a cross-sectional view. It is a figure of the stick upper cap and the stick lower cap of the deck fence of embodiment, (a) is an exploded view of the stick upper cap, and (b) is an exploded view of the stick lower cap. It is an enlarged view of the upper corner part of the fence panel of the deck fence of embodiment, (a) is a top view, (b) is a cross-sectional view, and (b) is a front view. It is an enlarged view of the lower corner part at the time of construction of the deck fence of embodiment, (a) is a top view, and (b) is a front view. It is an enlarged view of the upper corner part of the deck fence of embodiment, (a) is a cross-sectional view, and (b) is a front view. It is an enlarged view of the lower corner part of the deck fence of embodiment, (a) is a cross-sectional view, (b) is a front view.

An example of a deck fence installed on a deck placed on the outside of a building will be described as the grid body of the embodiment with reference to the drawings.
In the following explanation, the left and right direction when looking at the deck fence from the building side (inside) is referred to as the facing direction, the side closest to the center of the deck fence in the facing direction is referred to as the inner circumferential side, and the opposite side is referred to as the outer circumferential side. That's what it means. Also, the inside and outside directions of the deck fence are called the projection direction or the width direction, the inside of the deck fence is called the inside, and the outside is called the outside.

(Overall composition of deck fence)
As shown in FIG. 1, the deck fence of this embodiment has a plurality of (two) pillars 1, 1, a cap 2 supported across the upper ends of the pillars 1, 1, and a structure between the pillars 1, 1. It has a plurality (four) of horizontally supported grids 3. Note that the number of columns and grids is not limited.

The support column 1 is made of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy, is an elongated hollow member having a rectangular cross section, and is erected on the upper surface of the deck material A with a base plate B interposed therebetween.
As shown in FIG. 6(a), the support column 1 of this embodiment has a hollow shape with a substantially square cross section, and has two spacing attachment grooves along the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) on each side. 1a, 1a are formed.

The cap 2 is an elongated member made of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy and has a hollow rectangular cross section. End caps 2a made of resin are attached to both end surfaces of the cap 2.

The lattice 3 is made of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy, is a long member having a flat hollow cross section, and is attached between the sides of the columns 1, 1.
In the deck fence of this embodiment, lattices 3, 3 are attached to columns 1, 1 via sticks 7.
Hereinafter, the configuration for attaching the grid 3 using the sticks 7 will be described in more detail.

(Installation of grid)
As shown in FIG. 2, the lattice 3 is an elongated member having an inner wall 3a, an outer wall 3b, a top wall 3c, and a bottom wall 3d, and has a rectangular hollow cross section that is long in the vertical direction and short in the perspective direction. , has a partition wall 3e that partitions the hollow portion near the center in the vertical direction, and a tapping hole 3f is provided in the partition wall 3e.

The stick 7 is a flat plate-like elongated member made of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy, and has a plurality of lattices 3 attached to one side (the inner circumferential side) and the other side (the outer circumferential side). ) is an attachment aid that allows a plurality of lattices 3 to be attached to the support 1 by placing and fixing them on the inner peripheral surface of the support 1.
The upper and lower ends of the stick 7 fixed to the support column 1 are covered by a stick upper cap 71 and a stick lower cap 72.

As shown in FIG. 3, the stick 7 includes a flat mounting part 7a on the outside in the width direction, and a lattice mounting part 7b that is continuous to the inside in the width direction of the mounting part 7a and protrudes in the inner circumferential direction. It has inner and outer locking ribs 7c and 7d extending from both ends in the width direction in the outer circumferential direction.

The retainer 7 has screw holes 7e for fixing the retainer 7 to the strut 1 at appropriate positions in the vertical direction of the attachment portion 7a, corresponding to the positions where the lattice 3 of the lattice attachment portion 7b is attached. A screw hole 7f is formed.

The stick 7 is provided with inner and outer positioning ribs 7g, 7h on the inner circumferential side of the grid attachment part 7b, and a recessed part 7i on the outer circumference. By abutting the end faces of 3 and fixing with one screw (fixing means) b2 from the outer circumferential side, the lattice 3 can be fixed perpendicularly to the stick 7, and the head of the screw b2 can be fixed with a screw b2. It can be accommodated in the recess 7i.
In the stick 7, a mounting hole (engaged part) 7j for attaching the stick upper cap 71 is formed at the upper end of the grid attachment part 7b.

The stick upper cap 71 that covers the upper end surface of the stick 7 is made of a resin material, and has a shape of the top end surface of the stick 7 as shown in FIGS. A cover part 71a having a planar shape similar to the above and formed thickly on the top and bottom, a mounting piece part 71b extending downward from the lower surface on the inner side in the width direction of the cover part 71a, and one surface (inner peripheral side surface) of the mounting piece part 71b. It has a mounting protrusion (engaging portion) 71c that protrudes further.

The cover part 71a of the stick upper cap 71 is formed so that the inner side in the width direction protrudes toward the inner peripheral side, similar to the shape of the upper end surface of the stick 7, and the lower surface of the protruding part of the cover part 71a A recess 71d whose lower and inner circumferential sides are open is provided so as to correspond to the shapes of the grid mounting portion 7b of the stick 7 and the inner and outer positioning ribs 7g and 7h.

The stick lower cap 72 that covers the lower end surface of the stick 7 is made of a resin material, and the shape of the bottom end surface of the stick 7 is as shown in FIGS. A mounting section 72a having an outer peripheral shape similar to that of the mounting section 72a, a lattice mounting section 72b extending from the lower surface of the mounting section 72a on the inner circumferential side in the width direction to the inner circumferential side (opposite the pillar side), and a grid mounting section 72b extending in the width direction of the mounting section 72a. It has inner and outer locking ribs 72c and 72d that protrude from both ends toward the outer circumferential side (support column side).

The lower part cap 72 has a facing wall part 72e erected on the outside of the grid mounting part 72b, and a screw (fixing means) b3 is attached to the mounting part 72a located above the grid mounting part 72b. A screw hole 72f is provided.

(Installing the lattice to the support)
Below, in constructing the deck fence of this embodiment, a procedure for attaching a plurality of lattices 3, 3 to the pillars 1 using the sticks 7 will be explained.
First, the fence panel P is created by attaching the stick upper cap 71 and the lattice 3 to the stick 7.
As shown in FIG. 3(a), the stick upper cap 71 is configured such that the mounting piece 71b is brought close to the lattice mounting part 7b from the outer peripheral side at the upper end position of the stick 7, and the mounting protrusion 71c is attached to the stick 7. It can be attached by inserting it into the hole 7j.

As shown in FIGS. 5(a) and 5(c), the stick upper cap 71 attached to the stick 7 is attached to the stick 7 by fitting the mounting piece 71b into the recess 7i on the outer circumferential side of the stick 7. It does not protrude to the outer circumference side.
The stick upper cap 71 attached to the stick 7 covers the upper end surface of the stick 7 with a cover part 71a, and the inner circumferential surface of the grid attachment part 7b of the stick 7 is continuous with the inner circumferential surface of the recess 71d. The upper corner of the uppermost grid 3 attached to the stick 7 is covered.

The lattice 3 can be attached by bringing the left and right end surfaces into contact with the inner peripheral side surfaces of the lattice attachment portion 7b of the stick 7, and screwing screws b2 into the tapping holes 3f from the outer periphery through the screw holes 7f.
As shown in FIGS. 5(b) and 5(c), the screw head of the screw b2 screwed into the tapping hole 3f fits into the recess 7i of the attachment 7, and does not protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the attachment 7. There is no.
A fence panel P is formed by attaching sticks 7, 7 across both left and right ends of the plurality of lattices 3, 3.

Next, the lower end cap 72 is attached to the support column 1.
As shown in FIGS. 6(a) and 6(b), the stick lower cap 72 is located at the lower end of the mounting position of the stick 7 on the mounting surface (inner peripheral surface) of the column 1, and in the stick mounting grooves 1a, 1a. It is disposed with the locking ribs 72c and 72d fitted, and is fixed to the support 1 by screwing the screw b3 into the support 1 from the inner peripheral side through the screw hole 72f.

After fixing the lower end caps 72, 72 to the pillars 1, 1, a fence panel P is arranged between the pillars 1, 1.
When arranging the fence panel P between the pillars 1 and 1, the lower end outer circumferential portion of the fence panel P (grid 3) is attached to the facing wall portion 72e provided on the outside of the lattice mounting portion 72b of the lattice lower cap 72. By abutting from the inside, the fence panel P can be placed at a predetermined position between the pillars 1, 1.

As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the fence panel P placed between the pillars 1 and 1 is placed on the upper surfaces of the mounting portions 72a and 72a of the bottom caps 72 and 72, so that the fence panel P is fixed in the height direction. The locking ribs 7c and 7d protruding from the outer circumferential surfaces of the sticks 7 and 7 fit into the stick attachment grooves 1a and 1a of the strut 1, and are positioned at the installation position.

The fence panel P positioned with respect to the pillars 1, 1 is fixed to the pillars 1 by screwing screws (fixing means) b1 into the pillars 1 from the inner peripheral side of the sticks 7 through the screw holes 7e of the mounting portions 7a. 1,1 and the construction is completed.

(Effects of the deck fence of this embodiment)
In the deck fence of this embodiment, a plurality of lattices 3, 3 are attached to a support post 1 by sticks, and a stick upper cap 71 is provided at the upper end of the stick 7, and a stick lower cap 72 is provided at the lower end. Because of this, the upper and lower end surfaces of the attachment are not exposed, resulting in excellent safety and design.

In the deck fence of this embodiment, a concave portion 71i that covers the upper corner of the lattice 3 is formed in the lattice upper cap 71 so as to be continuous with the lattice attachment portion 7b of the lattice 7, and is fixed to the lattice 7. The attachment part of the grid 3 to the stick 7 can be covered with a resin stick upper cap 71, which can close the gap and prevent the intrusion of dirt and the like, and has an excellent design.

In the deck fence of this embodiment, the lower end of the stick 7 can be supported by the stick lower cap 72 fixed to the post 1, so when the fence panel P is arranged between the posts 1, 1, the fence panel P It is easy to position the support in the height direction with respect to the support, and has good workability.

In the deck fence of this embodiment, the lattice mounting portion 72b is provided on the lower end cap 72, and the facing wall portion 72e is provided on the outside of the lattice mounting portion 72b. Directional positioning can be easily performed, and the attachment part of the lower part cap 72 to the pillars 1, 1 can be covered by the fence panel P placed between the pillars 1, 1, which improves workability and maintenance. It is possible to provide a deck fence with excellent weather resistance and design.

It goes without saying that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention described in the claims, but are to be treated as illustrative.

1: Post 1a: Stick attachment groove 3: Grid 7: Stick 7a: Mounting part 7b: Grid mounting part 7c: Locking rib 7d: Locking rib 7j: Mounting hole (engaged part)
71 : Stick upper cap 71a : Cover part 71b : Mounting piece part 71c : Mounting protrusion (engaging part)
71d: Recessed portion 71i: Recessed portion 72: Lower cap 72a: Placement portion 72b: Grid placement portion

Claims (2)

It is equipped with a post, a lattice, a stick attached to the side of the post, and a stick bottom cap that covers the bottom end of the stick.
The lower end cap has a mounting part that is attached to the support column, and is attached to the lower end position of the attachment point of the support support, and
A lattice body in which the lattice is positioned and attached to the column by being placed on the lattice lower cap, and the lower end surface of the tsutsubor is covered by the lattice lower cap. It is equipped with a post, a lattice, a stick attached to the side of the post, and a stick top cap that covers the top end of the stick.
The top cap of the stick has a mounting piece placed on the pillar side of the top end of the stick, and a cover part provided on the top of the mounting piece. A lattice whose top surface is covered by a cover.

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