JP2023133063A - 自己滅菌表示装置 - Google Patents
自己滅菌表示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003666 anti-fingerprint Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 102100024133 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 50 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000910772 Homo sapiens Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 50 Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/14—Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/003—Light absorbing elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
- G02B6/102—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type for infrared and ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
前記入光層は前記表示器の上側に位置し、
前記光源は前記入光層の周辺に位置し、前記光源の出光面は前記入光層に向いており、前記光源は前記入光層に向けて紫外線を発射して前記自己滅菌表示装置の外表面に対して照射殺菌を行い、
前記透明防護層は前記入光層と前記表示器の間に位置し、前記透明防護層は前記紫外線を濾過するために用いられる。
前記ヒートシンクの一の表面に前記光源を貼り合わせ、且つ前記ヒートシンクの他の表面は前記ケースの壁面に張り合わせられる。
前記入光層が前記導光板のとき、前記導光板の下表面は複数の微細構造を備え、且つ、前記複数の微細構造はランダムに配置され、
前記入光層が前記接着剤層のとき、前記接着剤層にはタッチパネルが設けられ、前記タッチパネルは前記接着剤層を経て前記透明防護層に貼り合わせられ、且つ、前記接着剤層の屈折率は前記タッチパネルの非パターン化領域の屈折率より大きく、
前記入光層が中空間隔層のとき、前記中空間隔層の上方にはタッチパネルが設けられ、前記中空間隔層は空間と反射部を備え、前記空間は前記表示器と前記タッチパネルの間に位置し、前記反射部と前記光源は前記空間を囲み、且つ、前記光源の前記出光面にはプリズムが設けられる。
前記駆動回路は前記光源に接続され、
前記距離センサーは前記自己滅菌表示装置の前方を感知し、
前記コントローラは、前記距離センサー、前記駆動回路、及び表示器に接続され、前記距離センサーが前記自己滅菌表示装置の前方に誰もいないことを感知すると、前記コントローラは前記駆動回路を起動して前記光源を駆動する。
10a 外表面
110 表示器
110a 上表面
111 偏光板
112 バックライトモジュール
114 表示パネル
116 薄膜フリップチップケーブル
120 入光層
120a 上表面
120b 下表面
120c 側辺
122 反射層
124 遮光層
124a 上表面
126 プラズマコーティング
128 微細構造
130 光源
130a 出光面
132 プリズム
134 発光ユニット
140 方向転換層
142 鏡面反射層
142' プラズマコーティング
150 接着剤層
152 第1の接着剤層
153 第1の接着剤層
154 第2の接着剤層
155 第2の接着剤層
157 他の接着剤層
160 光吸収粒子
170 タッチパネル
170a 上表面
170b 下表面
174 遮光層
174a 上表面
176 プラズマコーティング
180 透明防護層
182 蛍光パターン
190 導光板
190' 接着剤層
190'' 中空間隔層
192 反射部
194 空間
210 駆動回路
220 距離センサー
230 コントローラ
240 回路基板
250 ヒートシンク
260 ケース
Luv 紫外線
Lfs 蛍光
Claims (5)
- 表示器と、入光層と、光源と、透明防護層を備えた自己滅菌表示装置において、
前記入光層は前記表示器の上側に位置し、
前記光源は前記入光層の周辺に位置し、前記光源の出光面は前記入光層に向いており、前記光源は前記入光層に向けて紫外線を発射して前記自己滅菌表示装置の外表面に対して照射殺菌を行い、
前記透明防護層は前記入光層と前記表示器の間に位置し、前記透明防護層は前記紫外線を濾過するために用いられる
ことを特徴とする自己滅菌表示装置。 - ケースと、ヒートシンクを更に備え、
前記ヒートシンクの一の表面に前記光源を貼り合わせ、且つ前記ヒートシンクの他の表面は前記ケースの壁面に張り合わせられる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自己滅菌表示装置。 - 前記入光層は導光板、接着剤層、或いは中空間隔層であり、
前記入光層が前記導光板のとき、前記導光板の下表面は複数の微細構造を備え、且つ、前記複数の微細構造はランダムに配置され、
前記入光層が前記接着剤層のとき、前記接着剤層にはタッチパネルが設けられ、前記タッチパネルは前記接着剤層を経て前記透明防護層に貼り合わせられ、且つ、前記接着剤層の屈折率は前記タッチパネルの非パターン化領域の屈折率より大きく、
前記入光層が中空間隔層のとき、前記中空間隔層の上方にはタッチパネルが設けられ、前記中空間隔層は空間と反射部を備え、前記空間は前記表示器と前記タッチパネルの間に位置し、前記反射部と前記光源は前記空間を囲み、且つ、前記光源の前記出光面にはプリズムが設けられる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自己滅菌表示装置。 - 前記蛍光パターンは前記入光層と前記表示器の間に位置し、前記紫外線励起により蛍光を発する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自己滅菌表示装置。 - 駆動回路と、距離センサーと、コントローラを備え、
前記駆動回路は前記光源に接続され、
前記距離センサーは前記自己滅菌表示装置の前方を感知し、
前記コントローラは、前記距離センサー、前記駆動回路、及び表示器に接続され、前記距離センサーが前記自己滅菌表示装置の前方に誰もいないことを感知すると、前記コントローラは前記駆動回路を起動して前記光源を駆動する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自己滅菌表示装置。
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TW111108884A TWI800298B (zh) | 2022-03-10 | 2022-03-10 | 自滅菌顯示裝置 |
TW111108884 | 2022-03-10 |
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JP2023133063A true JP2023133063A (ja) | 2023-09-22 |
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US (1) | US20230285609A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4242804A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7378543B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN116778805A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI800298B (ja) |
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TWI737284B (zh) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-08-21 | 瑞軒科技股份有限公司 | 具紫外線消毒功能的顯示裝置及其控制方法 |
US20230250937A1 (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Display systems using ir and uv transparent optical films |
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EP4242804A1 (en) | 2023-09-13 |
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JP7378543B2 (ja) | 2023-11-13 |
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TW202336498A (zh) | 2023-09-16 |
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