JP2023071166A - 伸縮性不織シート - Google Patents
伸縮性不織シート Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023071166A JP2023071166A JP2022170353A JP2022170353A JP2023071166A JP 2023071166 A JP2023071166 A JP 2023071166A JP 2022170353 A JP2022170353 A JP 2022170353A JP 2022170353 A JP2022170353 A JP 2022170353A JP 2023071166 A JP2023071166 A JP 2023071166A
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- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- fibers
- elastic
- nonwoven
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
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- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Landscapes
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Abstract
Description
KPS=19×10-3mL/g、aPS=0.655
KPE=39×10-3mL/g、aPE=0.725
KPP=19×10-3mL/g、aPP=0.725
キャリブレーションデータに適合するために、三次多項式フィットを用いた。
Claims (15)
- 少なくとも2層の不織材料を備え、
一方の層は、熱可塑性エラストマーポリマー材から形成されたスパンボンド弾性繊維を有する不織材であり、
一方の層は、スパンボンド捲縮多成分繊維を有する伸縮可能な化粧層であり、
隣接する層は、エンボス加工された接合点によって互いに接合されており、
前記捲縮多成分繊維の成分のうちの少なくとも一つは、プロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体材であることを特徴とする、弾性的に伸縮可能な不織シート。 - WSP100.4に従って計測される流れ方向における前記シートの破断点伸度は、150%よりも高く、好ましくは200%よりも高いことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシート。
- ASTM D5459に従って計測される流れ方向における永久変形は、第一のサイクル後で、15%よりも低く、好ましくは10%よりも低いことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載のシート。
- ASTM D5459試験の第二のサイクルにおけるヒステリシスプロットの増加および減少の流れ方向の応力―歪み曲線間の面積は、%[A/(A+B)×100]で表す、初期の増加曲線(A+B)よりも下の全体の面積に関連する曲線(A)同士の間の面積の相対サイズで表すと、40%未満、好ましくは30%未満であることを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 捲縮多成分繊維のさらなる成分は、ポリプロピレンホモポリマー材であることを特徴とする、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- プロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体は、ポリ(プロピレン-エチレン)ランダム共重合体であることを特徴とする、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- プロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体の分子量分布は、前記捲縮多成分繊維の他の成分の分子量分布よりも広いことを特徴とする、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 前記捲縮多成分繊維は複合繊維であり、好ましくは並列型複合繊維であることを特徴とする、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 弾性繊維を形成する熱可塑性エラストマーポリマー材は熱可塑性ポリオレフィンエラストマーであり、好ましくはプロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体を有することを特徴とする、請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- それぞれの側に設けられた少なくとも一つの化粧層の間に、弾性的に伸縮可能な不織材の挟持構造を更に備えており、前記シートは、好ましくはこれらの弾性化粧層のみからなることを特徴とする、請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 前記化粧層のそれぞれの坪量は、5から40g/m2であり、かつ/または前記弾性層の坪量は10から140g/m2であることを特徴とする、請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載の弾性的に伸縮可能な不織シートを製造する方法であって、以下のインライン式工程:
(a1)少なくとも一つの成分がプロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体である捲縮多成分繊維を紡ぎ、該繊維を移動スピンベルトの上に置いて織布を形成する工程と、
(a2)熱可塑性エラストマーポリマー材から形成された弾性繊維を紡ぎ、該繊維を工程(a1)で形成された織布の表面に置いて別の織布を形成する工程と、
(a3)任意で、少なくとも一つの成分がプロピレン-α-オレフィン共重合体である捲縮多成分繊維を紡ぎ、該繊維を工程(a2)で形成された織布の表面に置いて別の織布を形成する工程と、
(b)隣り合う織布を結合して弾性的に伸縮可能なスパンボンド不織シートを形成する工程と、を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記シートを流れ方向に予め伸ばすインライン式またはオフライン式工程(c)を更に備えることを特徴とする、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 工程(c)の間、前記シートを、元の寸法の40から160%、好ましくは60から140%、さらに好ましくは80から120%だけ流れ方向に予め伸ばすことを特徴とする、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 衛生用品の製造、好ましくは弾性ウエスト材としてのシートを有するパンツ型おむつの製造における、請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載の弾性的に伸縮可能な不織シートの使用。
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2022
- 2022-10-25 KR KR1020220137926A patent/KR20230068299A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2022-10-25 EP EP22203449.8A patent/EP4180018A1/en active Pending
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WO2020187540A1 (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-24 | Fibertex Personal Care A/S | Elastic nonwoven fabric sheets and methods for making the same |
JP2020158948A (ja) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | ライフェンホイザー・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンデイトゲゼルシャフト・マシイネンファブリーク | 不織布積層体を製造するための方法および不織布積層体 |
WO2021065446A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | 東レ株式会社 | 積層伸縮不織布、衛生材料、および、積層伸縮不織布の製造方法 |
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JP2024102168A (ja) | 2024-07-30 |
EP4180017A1 (en) | 2023-05-17 |
BR102022021621A8 (pt) | 2024-03-05 |
BR102022021621A2 (pt) | 2023-05-23 |
CN116100884A (zh) | 2023-05-12 |
EP4180018A1 (en) | 2023-05-17 |
KR20230068299A (ko) | 2023-05-17 |
US20230141900A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
MX2022013444A (es) | 2023-05-11 |
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