JP2023065236A - Wearing article for care receiver - Google Patents

Wearing article for care receiver Download PDF

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JP2023065236A
JP2023065236A JP2021175919A JP2021175919A JP2023065236A JP 2023065236 A JP2023065236 A JP 2023065236A JP 2021175919 A JP2021175919 A JP 2021175919A JP 2021175919 A JP2021175919 A JP 2021175919A JP 2023065236 A JP2023065236 A JP 2023065236A
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seat cover
movable member
care
absorbent sheet
cared person
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七恵 松山
Nanae Matsuyama
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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a wearing article for a care receiver which can be worn to a wearer in a state in which both legs of the wearer are on a floor surface.SOLUTION: There is provided a wearing article 1 for a care receiver comprising; a sheet cover 2; a first absorption sheet 3 integrated with the sheet cover 2; a left waist part 4 and a right waist part 5 of the sheet cover 2; a left engaging part 6 and a right engaging part 7 provided on a tip end part or the vicinity of the left waist part 4/right waist part 5 respectively; and an engagement part 8. The wearing article further comprises: a movable member 11 which has a sheet fitting part 10 to which, a second absorption sheet 9 overlapped to the first absorption sheet 3, is detachably fitted; an insertion part 12 provided on the sheet cover 2, and into which the movable member 11 is inserted slidably; and a grip part 13 on the movable member 11. In a state in which, the care receiver M wears the wearing article 1 for a care receiver on his/her lower half body, the grip part 13 is gripped and pulled upward, an adhesion degree of the second absorption sheet 9 to the crotch part of the care receiver M can be adjusted.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、被介護者用装着品に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a wearable article for a care recipient.

従来、失禁に備えて特に高齢者が着用する失禁パンツが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1の図1、図2等には男性用の失禁パンツについて記載され、この従来技術の失禁パンツが、パンツ本体に取り外し可能に取り付けられる失禁パッドを具備することが記載されている。 Conventionally, incontinence pants that are worn especially by elderly people in preparation for incontinence are known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Figures 1, 2, etc. of Patent Document 1 describe incontinence pants for men, and describe that the prior art incontinence pants include an incontinence pad that is detachably attached to the pants body.

実用新案登録第3227637号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3227637

上記従来技術の失禁パンツは、通常のパンツタイプであるため、被介護者は、両脚を床に付けた状態のままで装着することは不可能で、脚を床から上げて片脚ずつ履いて装着する必要がある。さらに、これらの失禁パンツに具備されるべき従来技術の失禁パッドは、被介護者との密着度が低く、また被介護者の排泄をカバーできる正常な位置に装着されにくくなっている。また、日常動作等における障がいを有する被介護者あるいはパーキンソン病・悪性関節リューマチ等の進行性神経難病を患っている高齢者は、手や足の動作に著しい困難を伴うため、上記のような片脚ずつの装着動作に加え、排泄の都度失禁パッドの位置の調整を行うことが非常に困難であった。 Since the incontinence pants of the prior art are of the normal pants type, it is impossible for the care receiver to wear them with both legs on the floor. Must be worn. Furthermore, the conventional incontinence pads that should be provided with these incontinence pants have a low degree of close contact with the care recipient, and are difficult to put on in a normal position to cover excretion of the care recipient. In addition, care recipients who have disabilities in daily activities, etc., and elderly people suffering from progressive neurological intractable diseases such as Parkinson's disease and malignant rheumatoid arthritis have significant difficulty in moving their hands and feet. It was very difficult to adjust the position of the incontinence pad each time it was excreted, in addition to the operation of putting it on one leg at a time.

本発明の目的は、脚を床から上げて片脚ずつ履いて装着するのではなく、両脚を床に付けた状態のままで装着することができ、且つ、本来失禁パンツに具備される失禁パッドの位置及びパッドの密着度の調整を可能とする、被介護者用装着品を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide an incontinence pad that can be worn with both legs on the floor instead of lifting the legs from the floor and putting on one leg at a time, and an incontinence pad that is originally provided in incontinence pants. To provide a wearing article for a cared person, which enables adjustment of the position of the pad and the degree of adhesion of the pad.

上記目的を達成するために、本願発明は、被介護者が失禁時の対策として使用するシートカバーと、前記シートカバーに装着可能な各種の吸収シートを把持する把持部と、を具備することにより、当該被介護者が前記吸収シートの位置や密着度を自在に調整できることを特徴としている。
また上記目的を達成するために、本願発明は、長手方向の一方側の端部を被介護者の背面腰部に位置させ、前記一方側端部から前記長手方向の他方側へ向かって、前記背面腰部から前記被介護者の臀部及び股間を経て当該被介護者の前面腰部へと巻回されるシートカバーと、前記シートカバーのうち前記股間に対応する部位に一体的に設けられる第1吸収シートと、前記シートカバーの前記一方側端部及びその近傍より、前記被介護者の左側・右側それぞれへと延設され、当該被介護者の左腰部及び右腰部を経て前記前面腰部へと配設される、左・右腰回り部と、前記左・右腰回り部の先端部又はその近傍にそれぞれ設けられ、前記被介護者の前記前面腰部において互いに係合可能な左・右係合部と、前記シートカバーの前記他方側の端部に設けられ、前記左・右係合部により互いに係合された状態の前記左・右腰回り部に対し係止される係止部と、を有する被介護者用装着品であって、前記第1吸収シートの前記股間側に重ねるように配置される第2吸収シートが着脱可能に取り付けられるシート取付部を前記長手方向他方側の端部に備えた、可動部材と、前記シートカバーに設けられ、前記可動部材を前記長手方向にスライド可能に挿通させる挿通部と、前記可動部材の前記長手方向一方側の端部に備えられ、当該可動部材の他の部位よりも高い剛性を有し、前記被介護者による把持に用いられる把持部と、を有し、前記被介護者が前記被介護者用装着品を下半身に装着した状態で前記把持部を把持して上方へ引き上げ操作することにより、当該被介護者の股間に対する前記第2吸収シートの密着度を調整可能とした被介護者用装着品であることを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a seat cover used by a cared person as a countermeasure against incontinence, and a grip part for gripping various absorbent sheets attachable to the seat cover. , the cared person can freely adjust the position and degree of adhesion of the absorbent sheet.
Further, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a longitudinal direction one end located at the back waist of the care recipient, and the back side from the one longitudinal end to the other longitudinal direction. A seat cover wound from the waist to the front waist of the care receiver via the buttocks and crotch of the care receiver, and a first absorbent sheet integrally provided at a portion of the seat cover corresponding to the crotch. , extending from the one side end of the seat cover and the vicinity thereof to the left and right sides of the cared person, passing through the left waist and right waist of the cared person to the front waist. left and right waist parts, and left and right engaging parts respectively provided at the tips of the left and right waist parts or in the vicinity thereof and capable of engaging with each other at the front waist part of the cared person. and an engaging portion provided at the other end portion of the seat cover and engaged with the left and right waist portions engaged with each other by the left and right engaging portions. A care-receiver wearing article, wherein a sheet attaching portion to which a second absorbent sheet placed so as to overlap the crotch side of the first absorbent sheet is detachably attached is provided at the other end in the longitudinal direction. a movable member; an insertion portion provided in the seat cover and through which the movable member is slidably inserted in the longitudinal direction; a gripping portion that has a rigidity higher than that of other parts and is used for gripping by the care-receiver, wherein the care-receiver wears the wearable item for the care-receiver on the lower body of the body; is gripped and pulled upward to adjust the degree of adhesion of the second absorbent sheet to the crotch of the care receiver.

本願発明の被介護者用装着品は、通常のこの種の装着品のように、被介護者が脚を床から上げて片脚ずつ履いて装着する必要はなく、両脚を床に付けた状態のままで装着することができる。すなわち、被介護者が装着する際には、まずシートカバーの長手方向の一方側端部を背面腰部にあてがい、そのあてがった状態で左腰回り部を左腰部を経て前面腰部へと引き回すとともに右腰回り部を右腰部を経て前面腰部へと引き回し、それら左・右腰回り部の先端部(又はその近傍)に設けられた左・右係合部を互いに係合させる。これにより、シートカバーは、その一方側端部が被介護者の背中側に保持された状態で、反対側である長手方向の他方側は被介護者の背中側にてだらんと垂れ下がった状態となる。 The wearable item for a care-receiver of the present invention does not need to be put on by the care-receiver lifting one leg from the floor and putting on one leg at a time, unlike ordinary wearable items of this type, and can be worn with both legs on the floor. It can be worn as is. That is, when the care-receiver wears the seat cover, first, one end of the seat cover in the longitudinal direction is applied to the back waist. The waist part is pulled around to the front waist part via the right waist part, and the left and right engaging parts provided at the tip (or the vicinity thereof) of the left and right waist parts are engaged with each other. As a result, one end of the seat cover is held on the back side of the care receiver, and the other side in the longitudinal direction, which is the opposite side, hangs loosely on the back side of the care receiver. becomes.

この状態から、被介護者は、股間越しにその向こう側(すなわち背中側)に垂れ下がっているシートカバーの他方側を手でつかみ、股間から前面側(お腹側)へと引っ張りだし、シートカバーの他方側部分を自らの前面腰部へとあてがう。これにより、シートカバーは、その上記一方側端部から上記他方側端部へ向かって、被介護者の背面腰部→臀部→股間→前面腰部へと巻回されることとなる。この結果、シートカバーに一体的に設けられている吸収シート(第1吸収シート)が被介護者の股間に対応する部位に位置することとなる。 From this state, the care-receiver grabs the other side of the seat cover that is hanging over the crotch (that is, the back side) and pulls it out from the crotch to the front side (abdominal side) to remove the seat cover. Apply the other side part to your front waist. As a result, the seat cover is wound from the one side end to the other side end in the order of the care recipient's back waist, buttocks, crotch, and front waist. As a result, the absorbent sheet (first absorbent sheet) provided integrally with the seat cover is positioned at the portion corresponding to the care-receiver's crotch.

このとき、本願発明の被介護者用装着品では特に、第1吸収シート上にさらに別の吸収シート(第2吸収シート)を重ねて使用できるようになっており、そのためにシートカバーが挿通部を備え、その挿通部に可動部材が挿通される。すなわち、シートカバーの挿通部に挿通される可動部材の上記長手方向の他方側の端部には、シート取付部が設けられており、このシート取付部に対し、第2吸収シートが着脱可能に取り付けられる。これにより、第2吸収シートは、可動部材のシート取付部及び挿通部を介しシートカバーに保持され、第1吸収シートと同等の位置、すなわち被介護者の股間に対応する部位に位置決めされる。この結果、被介護者の股間には、第2吸収シートと第1吸収シートとが二重にあてがわれ、その状態でシートカバー内に配置されることとなる。 At this time, especially in the care-receiver attachment of the present invention, another absorbent sheet (second absorbent sheet) can be stacked on the first absorbent sheet for use. and a movable member is inserted through the insertion portion. That is, the movable member inserted through the insertion portion of the seat cover is provided with a sheet attachment portion at the other end portion in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the second absorbent sheet can be detachably attached to the sheet attachment portion. It is attached. As a result, the second absorbent sheet is held by the seat cover via the sheet attachment portion and insertion portion of the movable member, and is positioned at the same position as the first absorbent sheet, that is, at the site corresponding to the crotch area of the care-receiver. As a result, the second absorbent sheet and the first absorbent sheet are doubly applied to the crotch area of the care-receiver, and the care-receiver is arranged in the seat cover in this state.

なおこのとき、自由端となる、第2吸収シートのうちの前記シート取付部への取付部位とは反対側の端部を、前述のように互いに係合された状態の左・右腰回り部の内側(=左・右腰回り部とお腹との間の隙間)に差し込んで保持すれば、より安定的に第2吸収シートを保持できる。また、その差し込み具合を調整することで、第2吸収シートを好みの位置に概略位置決めすることもできる。 At this time, the ends of the second absorbent sheet on the opposite side of the attachment portion to the sheet attachment portion, which are free ends, are attached to the left and right waist portions in a state of being engaged with each other as described above. The second absorbent sheet can be held more stably by inserting it into the inner side of (=the gap between the left/right waist and the stomach). Also, by adjusting the degree of insertion, the second absorbent sheet can be roughly positioned at a desired position.

以上のようにして第1吸収シート及び第2吸収シートを股間に位置させた状態としたら、被介護者は、前面腰部まで巻回したシートカバーの上記長手方向他方側の端部に設けられ係止部を、前述のように互いに係合された状態の左・右腰回り部に対し係止する。これにより、2つの吸収シートを股間にあてがって被介護者用装着品の装着を完了することができ、その際にいずれの脚も床に付けたままの状態で装着を行える。したがって、日常動作における障がいを有する被介護者や、手や脚の動作に著しい困難を伴うパーキンソン病・悪性関節リューマチを患っている高齢者であっても、自力で被介護者用装着品の装着や取り外しをスムーズに行うことができる。この結果、そのような障がいを有する被介護者や進行性の難病を患う高齢者においても自力で失禁対応をとることができるので、排泄における自力度を高めてADL(日常生活動作)の低下を防ぎ、施設への入所を遅らせて在宅生活の活性化及び延長を図ることができる。また訪問介護等のサービスを利用する際において介護者の負担を軽減することもできる。また、上記のようにして一度装着してしまえば、左・右係合部の係合や係止部の係止を解くことなくそのまま上げ下げしてトイレを利用することも可能である。 When the first absorbent sheet and the second absorbent sheet are positioned in the crotch area as described above, the care-receiver can engage the seat cover provided at the other end in the longitudinal direction of the seat cover wrapped around the front waist. The stops are locked against the left and right waists which are engaged with each other as previously described. As a result, the two absorbent sheets can be applied to the crotch area to complete the wearing of the wearable item for the care-receiver, and at that time, the wearer can wear the wearable item while keeping both legs on the floor. Therefore, even elderly people suffering from Parkinson's disease or malignant rheumatoid arthritis who have significant difficulty in moving their hands and legs, and who have disabilities in their daily activities, can wear the equipment for care recipients by themselves. and removal can be done smoothly. As a result, care recipients with such disabilities and elderly people with progressive intractable diseases can cope with incontinence on their own. It is possible to delay admission to a facility and activate and extend home life. It is also possible to reduce the burden on caregivers when using services such as home-visit care. In addition, once it is mounted as described above, it is also possible to use the toilet by raising and lowering it as it is without releasing the engagement of the left and right engaging portions and the locking of the locking portion.

そしてさらに、本願発明の被介護者用装着品によれば、前述のように第2吸収シートを長手方向他方側の端部に取り付けた可動部材が、挿通部において長手方向にスライド可能に挿通されている。これにより、上記のようにして被介護者用装着品の装着が完了した状態において、被介護者自身が、背中側に手をまわして可動部材の長手方向一方側端部にある把持部を把持して適宜に可動部材を引っ張ることで、第2吸収シートを当該長手方向一方側に変位させることができる。すなわち、第2吸収シートの位置を微調整することができるので、第2吸収シートの股間への当接具合やフィット感を好みの態様に調整することができる。 Further, according to the wearable article for a care-receiver of the present invention, the movable member having the second absorbent sheet attached to the other end in the longitudinal direction as described above is inserted through the insertion portion so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction. ing. As a result, in a state in which wearing of the attachment for the care receiver is completed as described above, the care receiver himself/herself wraps his/her hand behind his/her back and grasps the grip portion at one end in the longitudinal direction of the movable member. By pulling the movable member appropriately, the second absorbent sheet can be displaced to one side in the longitudinal direction. That is, since the position of the second absorbent sheet can be finely adjusted, it is possible to adjust the degree of contact of the second absorbent sheet with the crotch and the fitting feeling to a desired aspect.

本発明の被介護者用装着品によれば、脚を床から上げて片脚ずつ履いて装着するのではなく、両脚を床に付けた状態のままで装着することができる。 According to the wearing article for a cared person of the present invention, the wearing article can be worn with both legs in a state of being attached to the floor, instead of lifting the leg from the floor and putting on one leg at a time.

第1実施形態に係る被介護者用装着品と第2吸収シートの平面図である。Fig. 2 is a plan view of the care-receiver attachment and the second absorbent sheet according to the first embodiment; 図1の第2吸収シートを被介護者用装着品に取り付けた状態を表す平面図である。1. It is a top view showing the state which attached the 2nd absorbent sheet of FIG. 1 to the wearing article for care recipients. 図2の被介護者用装着品を裏面から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the wearing article for care recipients of FIG. 2 from the back surface. 可動部材を表面及び裏面から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the movable member from the surface and the back surface. 被介護者用装着品の装着手順の前半を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the first half of the mounting|wearing procedure of the wearing article for care-receivers. 被介護者用装着品の装着手順の後半を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the latter half of the wearing procedure of the wearing article for care-receivers. 第2実施形態に係るシートカバーの平面図である。FIG. 8 is a plan view of a seat cover according to a second embodiment; 第2実施形態に係る被介護者用装着品と第2吸収シートの平面図である。Fig. 10 is a plan view of the care-receiver wearing article and the second absorbent sheet according to the second embodiment; 第2実施形態の可動部材及び挿通部を表面及び裏面から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the movable member and insertion part of 2nd Embodiment from the surface and the back surface. 可動部材及び挿通部の折り畳み手順の一例を示す概念図である。FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of a procedure for folding the movable member and the insertion portion;

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
<第1実施形態>
本発明の第1実施形態を図1~図6により説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
<First embodiment>
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. FIG.

図1に第1実施形態に係る被介護者用装着品1の平面図を示す。被介護者用装着品1は、この図のY方向で示される長手方向の一方側の端部を被介護者の背面腰部に位置させ、前記一方側端部から前記長手方向の他方側へ向かって、前記背面腰部から前記被介護者の臀部及び股間を経て当該被介護者の前面腰部へと巻回されるシートカバー2を有する。シートカバー2の素材は例えば薄手の樹脂素材、紙又は布等、通常このような介護用品に用いられる公知の素材を用いることができる。 FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a care-receiver wearing article 1 according to the first embodiment. The wearable article 1 for a care recipient positions one end in the longitudinal direction shown in the Y direction in this figure on the back waist of the care recipient, and extends from the one end to the other longitudinal direction. It has a seat cover 2 that is wound from the back waist region to the front waist region of the care receiver via the buttocks and crotch of the care receiver. The material of the seat cover 2 can be a thin resin material, paper, cloth, or other known material that is usually used for such nursing care products.

被介護者装着品1はシートカバー2のうち前記股間に対応する部位に一体的に設けられる第1吸収シート3を有する。第1吸収シート3の素材及び構成としては公知の吸収シートの素材及び構成を適用することができる。 The cared person wearing article 1 has a first absorbent sheet 3 integrally provided at a portion of the seat cover 2 corresponding to the crotch. As the material and structure of the first absorbent sheet 3, the material and structure of known absorbent sheets can be applied.

被介護者用装着品1はシートカバー2の前記一方側端部及びその近傍より、前記被介護者の左側・右側それぞれへと延設され、当該被介護者の左腰部及び右腰部を経て前記前面腰部へと配設される、左腰回り部4及び右腰回り部5を有する。 The cared person attachment 1 extends from the one side end of the seat cover 2 and the vicinity thereof to the left and right sides of the cared person, passing through the left waist and right waist of the cared person. It has a left waist part 4 and a right waist part 5 arranged to the front waist part.

被介護者用装着品1は、左腰回り部4及び右腰回り部5の先端部又はその近傍にそれぞれ設けられ、前記被介護者の前記前面腰部において互いに係合可能な左係合部6及び右係合部7と、シートカバー2の前記他方側の端部に設けられ、左係合部6及び右係合部7により互いに係合された状態の前記左腰回り部4及び右腰回り部5に対し係止される係止部8とを有する。 The wearable item 1 for the care receiver is provided at the distal end portions of the left waist portion 4 and the right waist portion 5 or in the vicinity thereof, respectively, and has a left engaging portion 6 that can be engaged with each other at the front waist portion of the care receiver. and the right engaging portion 7, and the left waist portion 4 and the right waist provided at the other end portion of the seat cover 2 and engaged with each other by the left engaging portion 6 and the right engaging portion 7. and an engaging portion 8 that is engaged with the rotating portion 5 .

左係合部6及び右係合部7は例えば面ファスナーで構成される。左係合部6または右係合部7の一方が面ファスナー受け部でありもう一方が面ファスナー止め部となっている。係止部8は例えば面ファスナー止め部で形成される。 The left engaging portion 6 and the right engaging portion 7 are made of hook-and-loop fasteners, for example. One of the left engaging portion 6 and the right engaging portion 7 is a hook-and-loop fastener receiving portion, and the other is a hook-and-loop fastener stopping portion. The engaging portion 8 is formed of, for example, a hook-and-loop fastening portion.

被介護者用装着品1は、第1吸収シート3の前記股間側に重ねるように配置される第2吸収シート9が着脱可能に取り付けられるシート取付部10を前記長手方向他方側の端部に備えた、可動部材11を有する。 The care-receiver attachment 1 has a sheet attachment portion 10 to which a second absorbent sheet 9 is detachably attached, which is arranged to overlap the crotch side of the first absorbent sheet 3, at the other end in the longitudinal direction. with a movable member 11 .

被介護者用装着品1は、シートカバー2に設けられ、可動部材11を前記長手方向にスライド可能に挿通させる挿通部12を有する。挿通部12は、シートカバー2に一体的に取り付けられている。この図では、1本の帯状の挿通部12が2箇所の縫製部14にてシートカバー2に縫い付けられている。挿通部12の素材は例えば薄手の樹脂素材、紙、布等であってひだを有するシャーリングあるいはギャザー構成を備え、適度な伸縮性を備えるようになっている。 The cared person wearing article 1 is provided on the seat cover 2 and has an insertion portion 12 through which the movable member 11 is slidably inserted in the longitudinal direction. The insertion portion 12 is integrally attached to the seat cover 2 . In this figure, one strip-shaped insertion portion 12 is sewn to the seat cover 2 at two sewn portions 14 . The material of the insertion portion 12 is, for example, a thin resin material, paper, cloth, or the like, and has a shirred or gather structure with pleats, and has appropriate elasticity.

被介護者用装着品1は、可動部材11の前記長手方向一方側の端部に備えられ、可動部材11の他の部位よりも高い剛性を有し、前記被介護者による把持に用いられる把持部13を有する。把持部13は例えば他の部位よりも硬めの紙や布などで構成されている。この図では、高齢者等が把持部13を認識しやすいように、把持部13の被介護者側の面が、例えば赤色等で着色されている。 The cared person attachment 1 is provided at one end of the movable member 11 in the longitudinal direction, has a higher rigidity than other parts of the movable member 11, and is used for gripping by the cared person. It has a part 13 . The grip portion 13 is made of, for example, paper or cloth that is harder than other parts. In this figure, the surface of the grip portion 13 facing the cared person is colored red, for example, so that the elderly can easily recognize the grip portion 13 .

被介護者用装着品1は、前記被介護者が被介護者用装着品1を下半身に装着した状態で把持部13を把持して上方へ引き上げ操作することにより、当該被介護者の股間に対する第2吸収シート9の密着度を調整可能となっている。 The cared person wearing article 1 is attached to the crotch area of the cared person by gripping the grip portion 13 and pulling it upward while the cared person wears the cared person wearing article 1 on the lower half of the body. The degree of adhesion of the second absorbent sheet 9 can be adjusted.

図2に、図1の第2吸収シート9を被介護者用装着品1に取り付けた状態を表す平面図を示す。この図では、被介護者用装着品1の挿通部12に挿通させた可動部材11のシート取り付け部10には、面ファスナー15が取り付けられており、面ファスナー15を第2吸収シート9の表面に係合させて着脱可能に取り付けている。面ファスナー15のかわりに、他の公知の方法により、第2吸収シート9をシート取り付け部に取り付けてもよい。第2吸収シート9は第1吸収シート3を覆うように取り付けられるようになっている。前記他の公知の方法として例えば大型のホック等がある。ホックの使用に際しては、オス、メスの取り付けが必要であるため、シート取り付け部10は、ホックの大きさに準じて2枚仕立てになる。 FIG. 2 shows a plan view showing a state in which the second absorbent sheet 9 of FIG. In this figure, a hook-and-loop fastener 15 is attached to the sheet attachment portion 10 of the movable member 11 inserted through the insertion portion 12 of the care-receiver attachment 1 . is detachably attached by engaging with the Instead of using the hook-and-loop fastener 15, other known methods may be used to attach the second absorbent sheet 9 to the sheet attachment portion. The second absorbent sheet 9 is attached so as to cover the first absorbent sheet 3 . Other known methods include, for example, large hooks. When using hooks, it is necessary to attach male and female hooks, so the seat attachment part 10 is made up of two pieces according to the size of the hooks.

図3に、第2吸収シート9を被介護者用装着品1に取り付けた状態を裏面から見た平面図を示す。被介護者用装着品1の第1吸収シート3が配置される領域は被介護者の身体に合わせて立体的にふくらみが持たせられ、吸水加工がなされている。 FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the state in which the second absorbent sheet 9 is attached to the care-receiver wearing article 1 as viewed from the back side. The area where the first absorbent sheet 3 of the care-receiver attachment 1 is arranged is three-dimensionally bulged in accordance with the body of the care-receiver and is water-absorbing.

図4に、可動部材11の詳細構造を表す平面図を示す。図4(a)は可動部材11の表面(被介護者装着時に被介護者側の面)から見た平面図であり、図4(b)は可動部材11を裏面(被介護者装着時に被介護者側と逆の面)から見た平面図である。 FIG. 4 shows a plan view showing the detailed structure of the movable member 11. As shown in FIG. 4(a) is a plan view of the movable member 11 viewed from the front side (the side facing the care recipient when worn by the care recipient), and FIG. 2 is a plan view seen from the side opposite to the caregiver side). FIG.

可動部材11は、把持部13とシート取付部10との間に位置し、挿通部12に挿通される被挿通部16をさらに備え、把持部13及びシート取付部10の、Y方向で示される長手方向に直交する短手方向における寸法よりも、被挿通部16の当該短手方向における寸法が小さくなっている。 The movable member 11 is positioned between the gripping portion 13 and the seat mounting portion 10 and further includes an inserted portion 16 that is inserted through the insertion portion 12. The gripping portion 13 and the seat mounting portion 10 are shown in the Y direction. The dimension of the inserted portion 16 in the transverse direction is smaller than the dimension in the transverse direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.

可動部材11は、例えば紙素材または布素材等で形成されている。この図では、可動部材11の把持部13の表面には例えば赤色の紙又は布等が縫い付けられている。可動部材11のシート取り付け部10の裏面には面ファスナー15が取り付けられている。把持部13及びシート取り付け部10と被挿通部16との間は曲線状の形状で構成されているが、このような形状に限定されず、例えば直線を含む形状であってもよい。 The movable member 11 is made of, for example, paper material or cloth material. In this figure, for example, red paper or cloth is sewn on the surface of the grip portion 13 of the movable member 11 . A hook-and-loop fastener 15 is attached to the rear surface of the sheet attachment portion 10 of the movable member 11 . The portion between the grip portion 13 and the sheet attachment portion 10 and the inserted portion 16 is formed in a curved shape, but is not limited to such a shape, and may be, for example, a shape including a straight line.

図5及び図6に被介護者用装着品1の装着手順の一例を説明する概念図を示す。装着手順の前半を図5(A)~(F)にて説明し、後半を図6(A)~(F)にて説明する。なお、図5及び図6に示す方角は、被介護者Mから見た上下方向、左右方向、前後方向であり、これらは互いに直交する方向である。 FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show conceptual diagrams for explaining an example of the procedure for wearing the care-receiver wearing article 1. FIG. The first half of the mounting procedure will be described with reference to FIGS. 5(A) to (F), and the second half will be described with reference to FIGS. 6(A) to (F). The directions shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 are the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, and the front-rear direction as seen from the cared person M, and these directions are perpendicular to each other.

図5(A)及び(B)は被介護者Mが、被介護者用装着品1に第2吸収シート9を取り付けた状態で、シートカバー2の長手方向の一方側端部(この図の上方向側端部)を背面腰部にあてがっている状態を説明している。第2吸収シート9は、シートカバー2と一体化した挿通部12に挿通された可動部材11のシート取り付け部10に取り付けられている。 5(A) and 5(B) show a state in which the cared person M attaches the second absorbent sheet 9 to the wearable item 1 for the cared person, and one end portion of the seat cover 2 in the longitudinal direction ( The upper side edge) is applied to the back waist. The second absorbent sheet 9 is attached to the sheet attachment portion 10 of the movable member 11 inserted through the insertion portion 12 integrated with the seat cover 2 .

図5(C)及び図5(D)はシートカバー2の前記一方側端部を被介護者Mの背面腰部にあてがった状態で左腰回り部4を左腰部を経て前面腰部へと引き回すとともに右腰回り部5を右腰部を経て前面腰部へと引き回し、それら左腰回り部4、右腰回り部5の先端部(又はその近傍)に設けられた左係合部6及び右係合部7を互いに係合させる手順を示している。これにより、シートカバー2は、長手方向の一方側端部が被介護者Mの背中側に保持された状態で、反対側である長手方向の他方側は被介護者Mの背中側にてだらんと垂れ下がった状態となる。この時、第2吸収シート9も第1吸収シート3に重なって介護者Mの背中側に垂れ下がっている。 5(C) and 5(D) show that the one side end of the seat cover 2 is applied to the back waist of the care recipient M, and the left waist part 4 is pulled around the front waist through the left waist. The right waist part 5 is routed through the right waist part to the front waist part, and the left engagement part 6 and the right engagement part provided at the tip (or the vicinity thereof) of the left waist part 4 and the right waist part 5 7 shows the procedure for engaging 7 with each other. As a result, the seat cover 2 is held on the back side of the cared person M at one end in the longitudinal direction, and the other side in the longitudinal direction is on the back side of the cared person M. It will be in a hanging state. At this time, the second absorbent sheet 9 also overlaps the first absorbent sheet 3 and hangs down on the caregiver M's back side.

図5(E)において、第2吸収シート9のうちのシート取付部10への取付部位とは反対側の端部Tを持ち上げ、図5(F)において互いに係合された状態の左腰回り部4と右腰回り部5の内側(=左腰回り部4及び右腰回り部とお腹との間の隙間)に第2吸収シート9の前記端部Tを差し込んで保持する。その後適宜差し込み具合を調整する。 In FIG. 5(E), the end portion T of the second absorbent sheet 9 on the side opposite to the attachment portion to the sheet attachment portion 10 is lifted, and in FIG. The end portion T of the second absorbent sheet 9 is inserted and held inside the portion 4 and the right waist portion 5 (=the gap between the left waist portion 4 and the right waist portion and the abdomen). Then adjust the fit as appropriate.

図6(A)は上述の手順により第2吸収シート9が被介護者Mの股間に対応する部位に位置決めされた状態を示す。 FIG. 6(A) shows a state in which the second absorbent sheet 9 is positioned at a portion corresponding to the crotch of the cared person M by the above procedure.

次いで、図6(B)では、被介護者Mが、股間越しにその向こう側(すなわち背中側)に垂れ下がっているシートカバ2ーの他方側を手でつかみ、股間から前面側(お腹側)へと引っ張りだし、図6(C)では、シートカバー2の他方側部分を自らの前面腰部へとあてがう手順を示している。 Next, in FIG. 6(B), the cared person M grabs the other side of the seat cover 2 hanging over the crotch (that is, the back side), and pulls the seat cover 2 from the crotch to the front side (abdominal side). 6(C) shows the procedure of applying the other side portion of the seat cover 2 to one's front waist.

図6(D)において、上述の手順により、シートカバー2は、上記一方側端部から上記他方側端部へ向かって、被介護者Mの背面腰部→臀部→股間→前面腰部へと巻回されることとなる。この結果、第1吸収シート3も被介護者Mの股間に対応する部位に位置決めされる。被介護者Mは、シートカバー2の係止部8を、互いに係合された左腰回り部4及び右腰回り部5に対して係止し、被介護者用装着品1を装着する。 In FIG. 6(D), the seat cover 2 is wound from the one side end to the other side end in the order of the back waist of the care recipient M, the buttocks, the crotch, and the front waist. It will be done. As a result, the first absorbent sheet 3 is also positioned at the part corresponding to the cared person M's crotch. The cared person M wears the cared person wearing article 1 by locking the locking portion 8 of the seat cover 2 to the left waist portion 4 and the right waist portion 5 that are engaged with each other.

図6(E)に示すように、可動部材11の把持部13は、シートカバー2に設けられた挿通部12に可動部材11が挿通された状態で被介護者Mに装着されたとき、シートカバー2の前記一方側端部よりなる上縁部Jよりも、上方へ突出するようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 6(E) , the grip portion 13 of the movable member 11 is attached to the cared person M in a state in which the movable member 11 is inserted through the insertion portion 12 provided in the seat cover 2, and the seat is held by the grip portion 13 of the seat. It protrudes upward from the upper edge portion J formed by the one-side end portion of the cover 2 .

図6(F)において、被介護者Mはこの把持部13をつかんで上方向に引き上げ、体にフィットさせられるようになっている。この操作は、例えば被介護者用装着品1を装着してしばらく時間がたった時、被介護者用装着品1がずり落ちてきた時などにも行う事ができる。 In FIG. 6(F), the cared person M grasps the grip part 13 and pulls it upward so that it fits the body. This operation can also be performed, for example, when a certain amount of time has passed after wearing the care-receiver attachment 1, or when the care-receiver attachment 1 slips down.

ここに示した手順は、被介護者Mの自立(半自立)を促すため、被介護者M自身が行うことを想定しているが、実際の介護において、このような手順の一部を介護者が補助してもかまわない。 The procedure shown here is assumed to be performed by the care recipient M himself in order to promote independence (semi-independence) of the care recipient M. It doesn't matter if someone assists you.

<第1実施形態の効果>
第1実施形態の被介護者用装着品1は、通常のこの種の装着品のように、被介護者Mが脚を床から上げて片脚ずつ履いて装着する必要はなく、両脚を床に付けた状態のままで装着することができる。
<Effects of the first embodiment>
The wearable article 1 for the cared person of the first embodiment does not need to be put on by the cared person M lifting the leg from the floor and putting on one leg at a time, unlike ordinary wearable articles of this kind. It can be worn while attached to the

すなわち、被介護者Mが装着する際には、まずシートカバー2の長手方向の一方側端部を背面腰部にあてがい、そのあてがった状態で左腰回り部4を左腰部を経て前面腰部へと引き回すとともに右腰回り部5を右腰部を経て前面腰部へと引き回し、それら左腰回り部4、右腰回り部5の先端部(又はその近傍)に設けられた左係合部6及び右係合部7を互いに係合させる。これにより、シートカバー2は、その一方側端部が被介護者Mの背中側に保持された状態で、反対側である長手方向の他方側は被介護者Mの背中側にてだらんと垂れ下がった状態となる。 That is, when the cared person M wears the seat cover 2, first, one longitudinal end of the seat cover 2 is applied to the back waist, and in that state, the left waist part 4 is moved to the front waist through the left waist. As it is pulled around, the right waist part 5 is pulled around to the front waist part through the right waist part, and the left engagement part 6 and the right engagement part provided at the tip (or the vicinity thereof) of the left waist part 4 and the right waist part 5 The joints 7 are brought into engagement with each other. As a result, the seat cover 2 is held on the back side of the cared person M at one end thereof, and the other side in the longitudinal direction, which is the opposite side, is loosely placed on the back side of the cared person M. It will hang down.

この状態から、被介護者Mは、股間越しにその向こう側(すなわち背中側)に垂れ下がっているシートカバー2の他方側を手でつかみ、股間から前面側(お腹側)へと引っ張りだし、シートカバー2の他方側部分を自らの前面腰部へとあてがう。これにより、シートカバー2は、その上記一方側端部から上記他方側端部へ向かって、被介護者Mの背面腰部→臀部→股間→前面腰部へと巻回されることとなる。 From this state, the care-receiver M grabs the other side of the seat cover 2 hanging over the crotch (that is, the back side) and pulls it out from the crotch to the front side (abdominal side) to remove the seat cover. The other side portion of the cover 2 is applied to one's front waist. As a result, the seat cover 2 is wound from the one side end to the other side end in the order of the back waist of the care recipient M, the buttocks, the crotch, and the front waist.

この結果、シートカバー2に一体的に設けられている吸収シート(第1吸収シート3)が被介護者の股間に対応する部位に位置することとなる。 As a result, the absorbent sheet (first absorbent sheet 3) provided integrally with the seat cover 2 is positioned at a portion corresponding to the crotch area of the cared person.

このとき、被介護者用装着品1では特に、第1吸収シート3上にさらに別の吸収シート(第2吸収シート9)を重ねて使用できるようになっており、そのためにシートカバー2が挿通部12を備え、その挿通部12に可動部材11が挿通される。すなわち、シートカバー2の挿通部12に挿通される可動部材11の上記長手方向の他方側の端部には、シート取付部10が設けられており、このシート取付部10に対し、第2吸収シート9が着脱可能に取り付けられる。 At this time, the care-receiver attachment 1 is particularly designed so that another absorbent sheet (second absorbent sheet 9) can be stacked on the first absorbent sheet 3 for use, and for this purpose the seat cover 2 is inserted. A portion 12 is provided, and the movable member 11 is inserted through the insertion portion 12 . That is, a seat attachment portion 10 is provided at the end portion of the other side in the longitudinal direction of the movable member 11 that is inserted through the insertion portion 12 of the seat cover 2 . A seat 9 is detachably attached.

これにより、第2吸収シート9は、可動部材11のシート取付部10及び挿通部12を介しシートカバー2に保持され、第1吸収シート3と同等の位置、すなわち被介護者Mの股間に対応する部位に位置決めされる。この結果、被介護者Mの股間には、第2吸収シート9と第1吸収シート3とが二重にあてがわれ、その状態でシートカバー2内に配置されることとなる。 As a result, the second absorbent sheet 9 is held by the seat cover 2 via the sheet attachment portion 10 and the insertion portion 12 of the movable member 11, and is positioned at the same position as the first absorbent sheet 3, i. It is positioned at the site where As a result, the second absorbent sheet 9 and the first absorbent sheet 3 are doubly applied to the crotch area of the person to be cared M, and the person is arranged in the seat cover 2 in this state.

なおこのとき、自由端となる、第2吸収シート9のうちのシート取付部10への取付部位とは反対側の端部Tを、前述のように互いに係合された状態の左腰回り部4及び右腰回り部5の内側(=左・右腰回り部とお腹との間の隙間)に差し込んで保持すれば、より安定的に第2吸収シート9を保持できる。また、その差し込み具合を調整することで、第2吸収シート9を好みの位置に概略位置決めすることもできる。 At this time, the end portion T of the second absorbent sheet 9 on the side opposite to the attachment portion to the sheet attachment portion 10, which is a free end, is attached to the left waist portion in a state of being engaged with each other as described above. 4 and the inside of the right waist portion 5 (=the gap between the left and right waist portions and the abdomen), the second absorbent sheet 9 can be held more stably. Also, by adjusting the degree of insertion, the second absorbent sheet 9 can be roughly positioned at a desired position.

以上のようにして第1吸収シート3及び第2吸収シート9を股間に位置させた状態としたら、被介護者Mは、前面腰部まで巻回したシートカバー2の上記長手方向他方側の端部に設けられた係止部8を、前述のように互いに係合された状態の左腰回り部4、右腰回り部5に対し係止する。これにより、2つの吸収シートを股間にあてがって被介護者用装着品1の装着を完了することができ、その際にいずれの脚も床に付けたままの状態で装着を行える。 When the first absorbent sheet 3 and the second absorbent sheet 9 are positioned between the crotch areas as described above, the cared person M can move the other longitudinal end portion of the seat cover 2 wound up to the front waist region. The engaging portion 8 provided on the left waist portion 4 and the right waist portion 5 are engaged with each other as described above. As a result, the two absorbent sheets can be applied to the crotch area to complete the wearing of the wearing article 1 for the care receiver, and at that time, the wearing can be performed while keeping both legs on the floor.

したがって、障がいを有する被介護者や、手や脚の動作に著しい困難を伴うパーキンソン病・悪性関節リューマチを患っている高齢者であっても、自力で被介護者用装着品1の装着や取り外しをスムーズに行うことができる。この結果、そのような障がいを有する被介護者や進行性の難病を患う高齢者においても自力で失禁対応をとることができるので、排泄における自力度を高めてADL(日常生活動作)の低下を防ぎ、施設への入所を遅らせて在宅生活の活性化及び延長を図ることができる。また訪問介護等のサービスを利用する際において介護者の負担を軽減することもできる。また、上記のようにして一度装着してしまえば、左係合部6及び右係合部7の係合や係止部8の係止を解くことなくそのまま上げ下げしてトイレを利用することも可能である。また、左係合部6及び右係合部7の係合や係止部8の係止を解くことなく第2吸収シート9のみ交換して、被介護者用装着品1については第2吸収シート9を何度か交換する間(例えば一日間)装着し続けることができる。 Therefore, even elderly people suffering from Parkinson's disease and malignant rheumatoid arthritis, who have significant difficulty in moving their hands and legs, can put on and remove the care-receiver attachment 1 by themselves. can be done smoothly. As a result, care recipients with such disabilities and elderly people with progressive intractable diseases can cope with incontinence on their own. It is possible to delay admission to a facility and activate and extend home life. It is also possible to reduce the burden on caregivers when using services such as home-visit care. In addition, once attached as described above, it is also possible to use the toilet by raising and lowering without releasing the engagement of the left engaging portion 6 and the right engaging portion 7 and the engagement of the engaging portion 8. It is possible. In addition, only the second absorbent sheet 9 is replaced without releasing the engagement of the left engaging portion 6 and the right engaging portion 7 and the engagement of the engaging portion 8, and the wearable article 1 for the care recipient is replaced with the second absorbent sheet. It can be worn continuously while the sheet 9 is changed several times (for example, for one day).

そしてさらに、被介護者用装着品1によれば、前述のように第2吸収シート9を長手方向他方側の端部に取り付けた可動部材11が、挿通部12において長手方向にスライド可能に挿通されている。これにより、上記のようにして被介護者用装着品1の装着が完了した状態において、被介護者M自身が、背中側に手をまわして可動部材11の長手方向一方側端部にある把持部13を把持して適宜に可動部材11を引っ張ることで、第2吸収シート9を当該長手方向一方側に変位させることができる。すなわち、第2吸収シートの位置9を微調整することができるので、第2吸収シート9の股間への当接具合やフィット感(密着度)を好みの態様に調整することができる。 Furthermore, according to the care-receiver wearing article 1, the movable member 11 having the second absorbent sheet 9 attached to the other end in the longitudinal direction as described above is inserted through the insertion portion 12 so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction. It is As a result, in a state in which the wearing of the care-receiver attachment 1 is completed as described above, the care-receiver M himself/herself wraps his/her hand behind his/her back and grasps the movable member 11 at one end in the longitudinal direction. By gripping the portion 13 and pulling the movable member 11 appropriately, the second absorbent sheet 9 can be displaced to one side in the longitudinal direction. That is, since the position 9 of the second absorbent sheet can be finely adjusted, it is possible to adjust the degree of contact of the second absorbent sheet 9 with the crotch and the fitting feeling (degree of adhesion) to a desired aspect.

また、本実施形態では特に、把持部13がシートカバー2の上縁部Jよりも突出していることにより、被介護者M自身が背中側に手をまわして把持部13を把持する際に、容易に把持することができる。 Further, in this embodiment, in particular, since the grip portion 13 protrudes from the upper edge portion J of the seat cover 2, when the cared person M himself/herself wraps his hand around his back to grip the grip portion 13, Easy to grasp.

また、本実施形態では特に、可動部材11のうち挿通部12に挿通される被挿通部16の寸法を短くすることにより、挿通部12における可動部材11の円滑なスライド移動を確保することができる。 Moreover, particularly in the present embodiment, by shortening the dimension of the inserted portion 16 of the movable member 11 that is inserted into the insertion portion 12 , smooth sliding movement of the movable member 11 in the insertion portion 12 can be ensured. .

<第2実施形態>
本発明の第2実施形態を図7~図10により説明する。
<Second embodiment>
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10. FIG.

図7に第2実施形態に係るシートカバー2′の平面図を示す。シートカバー2′は、挿通部12が一体的に取り付けられていない点で、第1実施形態のシートカバー2と異なる。シートカバー2′は、図8及び図9で後述する着脱自在な挿通部12′を装着するための挿通部取付領域18を有する。挿通部取付領域18はシートカバー2′の短手方向(シートカバー2′の長手方向と平行なY方向に直交する方向)に伸縮自在に構成されている。すなわち、ゴム素材や、ギャザー構成、シャーリング構成の紙や布など、前記短手方向に伸び縮みする素材で形成されていたり、素材に折りひだをつけて構成されている。 FIG. 7 shows a plan view of a seat cover 2' according to the second embodiment. The seat cover 2' differs from the seat cover 2 of the first embodiment in that the insertion portion 12 is not integrally attached. The seat cover 2' has an inserting portion mounting area 18 for mounting a detachable inserting portion 12', which will be described later with reference to FIGS. The insertion portion mounting region 18 is configured to be extendable in the lateral direction of the seat cover 2' (the direction orthogonal to the Y direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the seat cover 2'). That is, it is made of a material that expands and contracts in the lateral direction, such as a rubber material, gathered or shirred paper or cloth, or is made by folding the material.

図8に第2実施形態に係る被介護者用装着品1′と第2吸収シート9の平面図を示す。被介護者装着品1′において、挿通部12′は、シートカバー2′に対し着脱自在な別体として設けられている。この図では、挿通部12′は、挿通部12′の裏面に配置された2箇所の面ファスナー17により、シートカバー2′に着脱可能に取り付けられている。この時、図7で示した挿通部取付領域18に挿通部12′は取り付けられる。第2吸収シート9は、第1実施形態と同様の構成である。 FIG. 8 shows a plan view of a care-receiver wearing article 1' and a second absorbent sheet 9 according to the second embodiment. In the cared person wearing article 1', the insertion portion 12' is provided as a separate body that is detachable from the seat cover 2'. In this figure, the insertion portion 12' is detachably attached to the seat cover 2' by hook-and-loop fasteners 17 arranged on the back surface of the insertion portion 12'. At this time, the insertion portion 12' is attached to the insertion portion attachment region 18 shown in FIG. The second absorbent sheet 9 has the same structure as in the first embodiment.

図9に第2実施形態の可動部材11及び挿通部12′を表面(a)及び裏面(b)から見た平面図を示す。 FIG. 9 shows plan views of the movable member 11 and the insertion portion 12' of the second embodiment as seen from the front surface (a) and the back surface (b).

挿通部12′は、前記短手方向に伸縮自在に構成されている。前記伸縮自在に構成されているとは、少なくともその一部が、例えばゴム素材、ギャザー構成、シャーリング構成など、伸び縮みする素材で形成されていたり、素材に折りひだをつけて構成されることを指す。この図では、挿通部12′に備えられた3本の ギャザー構成の紙または布で構成される伸縮帯19に、可動部材11の被挿通部 16が挿通されている。被介護者の肌当たりを考慮し、伸縮帯19の3本のうち前面上下2本の下に被挿通部16を挿通する、あるいは前面中央1本の下に被挿通部16を挿通する、いずれの順序でも機能するものとする。可動部材11は第1実施形態と同様の構成である。 The insertion portion 12' is configured to be extendable in the lateral direction. The term "stretchably configured" means that at least a part of it is made of a material that stretches and contracts, such as a rubber material, a gathered structure, or a shirring structure, or is made of a material with folds. Point. In this figure, the portion to be inserted 16 of the movable member 11 is inserted through three elastic bands 19 made of paper or cloth in a gathered structure provided in the insertion portion 12'. Considering the care recipient's skin contact, the part to be inserted 16 is inserted under two of the three elastic bands 19 at the top and bottom on the front, or the part to be inserted 16 is inserted under one at the center of the front. shall also work in that order. The movable member 11 has the same configuration as in the first embodiment.

被介護者用装着品1′において、挿通部12′及び可動部材11を携帯する場合等には、挿通部12′がシートカバー2′から取り外されている状態で、可動部材11は、前記短手方向に2つ折りされて挿通部12′に挿通されており、挿通部12′は、前記2つ折りされた可動部材11を挿通しつつ、前記短手方向に2つ折りされて所定の梱包材により梱包されている。前記梱包材は例えばアクリル袋等である。第2実施形態の挿通部12′及び可動部材11は毎回交換して使い捨てすることが容易なので、このような状態で使用者が携帯したり、あるいは生産者が販売することができる。 When carrying the inserting portion 12' and the movable member 11 in the wearable article 1' for a care recipient, the movable member 11 can be attached to the above-mentioned short length while the inserting portion 12' is removed from the seat cover 2'. The insertion portion 12' is folded in half in the hand direction and inserted into the insertion portion 12'. Packed. The packing material is, for example, an acrylic bag or the like. Since the inserting portion 12' and the movable member 11 of the second embodiment can be easily replaced and thrown away each time, the user can carry the device or the manufacturer can sell the device in such a state.

図10に、可動部材11及び挿通部12′の折り畳み手順の一例を説明する概念図を示す。図10に示す方角は、折り畳み手順を説明するために便宜的に定義した前後方向、左右方向、上下方向でありこれらは互いに直交する。 FIG. 10 shows a conceptual diagram explaining an example of the folding procedure of the movable member 11 and the insertion portion 12'. The directions shown in FIG. 10 are the front-back direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction, which are defined for convenience in explaining the folding procedure, and these directions are orthogonal to each other.

図10(a)において、可動部材11の上部を山折りし、さらに山折り線Iにより可動部材11の短手方向(この図の左右方向)に2つ折りすると、図10(b)の状態になる。さらに可動部材11の下部を山折りすると図(c)の状態となる。これを挿通部12′に差し込んだ状態が図10(d)である。 In FIG. 10(a), the upper part of the movable member 11 is mountain-folded and further folded in two in the lateral direction (horizontal direction in this figure) of the movable member 11 along the mountain fold line I, resulting in the state shown in FIG. 10(b). Become. Further, when the lower portion of the movable member 11 is folded into a mountain, the state shown in FIG. FIG. 10(d) shows the state in which this is inserted into the insertion portion 12'.

可動部材11の短手方向で2つ折りした状態で挿通部12′に差し込んでおくことにより、被介護者Mがこれを梱包から取り出してシートカバー2′に取り付ける時に、取り付けが行いやすく、かつ、山折り線Iの折り目が取り付け位置の目安となる。すなわち、山折り線Iの折り目がシートカバー2′の短手方向の中心あるいは被介護者Mの背中の中心にくるように取り付けることで、被介護者Mが簡単に可動部材11及び挿通部12′を取り付けられるようになっている。その後挿通部12′についても左右方向の中心を山折り線I″にて山折りし、左右方向の端部付近もそれぞれ山折りする。 By inserting the movable member 11 into the inserting part 12' in a state of being folded in two in the lateral direction, when the cared person M takes it out of the package and attaches it to the seat cover 2', it is easy to attach the movable member 11, and The crease of the mountain fold line I serves as a guideline for the mounting position. That is, by attaching the seat cover 2' so that the crease of the mountain fold line I comes to the center of the lateral direction of the seat cover 2' or the center of the back of the cared person M, the cared person M can easily move the movable member 11 and the insertion portion 12. ' can be attached. Thereafter, the insertion portion 12' is also mountain-folded at the center in the left-right direction along the mountain-fold line I'', and the vicinity of the left-right direction ends is also mountain-folded.

このようにして折り畳んだ状態が図10(e)となる。さらに図10(f)の山折り線で可動部材11の上下部分をさらに折り畳むと図10(g)の状態となる。例えばこの状態で梱包する。 FIG. 10(e) shows the folded state in this way. Furthermore, when the upper and lower portions of the movable member 11 are further folded along the mountain fold lines in FIG. 10(f), the state shown in FIG. 10(g) is obtained. For example, it is packed in this state.

なお、挿通部12′に備えられた3本の伸縮帯19は、ギャザー状にひだや皺が寄っている為、実際にはこの図のような直線状の長方形状となっておらず、左右方向に縮んだ状態で折り畳まれていてもかまわない。 In addition, since the three elastic bands 19 provided in the insertion portion 12' are gathered and wrinkled, they do not actually have a linear rectangular shape as shown in this figure. It does not matter if it is folded in a state of being shrunk in the direction.

<第2実施形態の効果>
第2実施形態においても、第1実施形態と同様の効果を有する。また、第2実施形態においては、挿通部12′をシートカバー2′に対し着脱自在とすることにより、挿通部12′及び可動部材11をシートカバー2′から分離した状態で取り扱うことができ、取り扱い性を向上できる。また、挿通部12′や可動部材11が汚損・破損したとき、シートカバー2′から取り外してそれらのみを選択したり取り替えたりすることが可能となる。
<Effects of Second Embodiment>
The second embodiment also has the same effect as the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the inserting portion 12' is detachable from the seat cover 2', so that the inserting portion 12' and the movable member 11 can be handled separately from the seat cover 2'. Ease of handling can be improved. Further, when the insertion portion 12' or the movable member 11 is soiled or damaged, it is possible to remove them from the seat cover 2' and select or replace them alone.

また、脚上げ動作が可能な障がいを有する被介護者・高齢者において第2吸収シート9の股間への当接具合・フィット感の向上のみを目的とする場合に、片脚ずつ履いて装着する通常の被介護者用装着品に対して上記挿通部12′及び可動部材11のセットを取り付け、前述と同様に装着後に第2吸収シート9を被介護者の所望の態様に調整することもできる。 In addition, when the purpose is only to improve the degree of contact between the crotch of the second absorbent sheet 9 and the feeling of fit for a care recipient/elderly person who has a disability who can raise the legs, one leg at a time is put on. A set of the insertion portion 12' and the movable member 11 can be attached to a normal wearing item for the care recipient, and the second absorbent sheet 9 can be adjusted to a desired form of the care recipient after wearing in the same manner as described above. .

また、本実施形態では特に、シートカバー2′のうち挿通部12′が装着される挿通部取付領域18が伸縮自在に構成されている。被介護者Mの背面腰部にあたる挿通部取付領域18を伸縮自在とすることで、被介護者Mそれぞれの体型の違いに対応し、シートカバー2′を体形に整合させることができる。 Further, particularly in the present embodiment, the insertion portion attachment region 18 of the seat cover 2' to which the insertion portion 12' is attached is configured to be extendable. By making the insertion part mounting region 18 corresponding to the back waist of the cared person M flexible, the seat cover 2' can be adapted to the body shape of the cared person M in correspondence with the difference in the body shape of each cared person M.

そしてこれに対応して、伸縮自在な挿通部取付領域18に装着される挿通部12′も伸縮自在に構成されていることにより、挿通部12′を取り付けたときに挿通部取付領域18の伸縮性が阻害されることがなく、上記した体型の違いへの整合機能を維持することができる。 Correspondingly, the inserting portion 12' attached to the extendable inserting portion mounting region 18 is also configured to be stretchable, so that when the inserting portion 12' is attached, the inserting portion mounting region 18 can be expanded and contracted. It is possible to maintain the matching function to the above-mentioned difference in body shape without hindering the sexuality.

また、本実施形態では特に、前述のように挿通部12′及び可動部材11をシートカバー2′から分離した状態で取り扱う場合、大きさが小さく、また例えば布やゴム素材で構成され厚みが薄いことから、いわゆる腰がなく、取り扱い性の面で難がある場合がある。 In addition, in this embodiment, particularly when the inserting portion 12' and the movable member 11 are handled separately from the seat cover 2' as described above, the size is small and the thickness is thin because it is made of cloth or rubber material, for example. For this reason, there is no so-called stiffness, and there are cases where handling is difficult.

本実施形態においては、可動部材11が2つ折りの状態で挿通部12′に挿通され、さらに挿通部12′が2つ折りされて所定の梱包材により梱包される。これにより、上記の難点を解消し、良好な取り扱い性を実現することができる。 In this embodiment, the movable member 11 is folded in two and inserted through the insertion portion 12', and the insertion portion 12' is folded in two and packed with a predetermined packing material. This makes it possible to solve the above-described difficulties and realize good handleability.

なお、以上の説明において、「垂直」「平行」「平面」等の記載がある場合には、当該記載は厳密な意味ではない。すなわち、それら「垂直」「平行」「平面」とは、設計上、製造上の公差、誤差が許容され、「実質的に垂直」「実質的に平行」「実質的に平面」という意味である。 In addition, in the above description, when there are descriptions such as “perpendicular”, “parallel”, “planar”, etc., these descriptions do not have a strict meaning. In other words, "perpendicular," "parallel," and "flat" mean "substantially perpendicular," "substantially parallel," and "substantially flat," with allowance for design and manufacturing tolerances and errors. .

なお、以上の説明において、外観上の寸法や大きさが「同一」「等しい」「異なる」等の記載がある場合は、当該記載は厳密な意味ではない。すなわち、それら「同一」「等しい」「異なる」とは、設計上、製造上の公差、誤差が許容され、「実質的に同一」「実質的に等しい」「実質的に異なる」という意味である。 It should be noted that, in the above description, descriptions such as "the same", "equal", and "different" regarding external dimensions and sizes are not strictly defined. That is, the terms "same", "equal", and "different" mean "substantially the same", "substantially equal", and "substantially different", with allowance for design and manufacturing tolerances and errors. .

また、以上既に述べた以外にも、上記実施形態や各変形例による手法を適宜組み合わせて利用しても良い。 In addition to the methods already described above, the methods according to the above-described embodiments and modifications may be appropriately combined and used.

その他、一々例示はしないが、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、種々の変更が加えられて実施されるものである。 In addition, although not exemplified one by one, the present invention can be implemented with various modifications within the scope of the invention.

1、1′ 被介護者用装着品
2、2′ シートカバー
3 第1吸収シート
4 左腰回り部
5 右腰回り部
6 左係合部
7 右係合部
8 係止部
9 第2吸収シート
10 シート取り付け部
11 可動部材
12、12′ 挿通部
13 把持部
14 縫製部
15、17 面ファスナー
16 被挿通部
18 挿通部取付領域
19 伸縮帯
Reference Signs List 1, 1' attachment for cared person 2, 2' seat cover 3 first absorbent sheet 4 left waist part 5 right waist part 6 left engaging part 7 right engaging part 8 locking part 9 second absorbent sheet REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 10 sheet mounting portion 11 movable member 12, 12' insertion portion 13 gripping portion 14 sewing portion 15, 17 hook-and-loop fastener 16 inserted portion 18 insertion portion attachment region 19 elastic band

Claims (7)

被介護者が失禁時の対策として使用するシートカバーと、
前記シートカバーに装着可能な各種の吸収シートを把持する把持部と、
を具備することにより、
当該被介護者が前記吸収シートの位置や密着度を自在に調整できる
ことを特徴とする被介護者用装着品。
A seat cover that the care recipient uses as a countermeasure against incontinence,
a gripping portion that grips various types of absorbent sheets that can be attached to the seat cover;
By providing
A wearable article for a cared person, characterized in that the cared person can freely adjust the position and degree of adhesion of the absorbent sheet.
請求項1記載の被介護者用装着品において、
前記シートカバーは、
長手方向の一方側の端部を被介護者の背面腰部に位置させ、前記一方側端部から前記長手方向の他方側へ向かって、前記背面腰部から前記被介護者の臀部及び股間を経て当該被介護者の前面腰部へと巻回され、
前記吸収シートは、
前記シートカバーのうち前記股間に対応する部位に一体的に設けられる第1吸収シートを含み、
かつ、前記被介護者用装着品は、
前記シートカバーの前記一方側端部及びその近傍より、前記被介護者の左側・右側それぞれへと延設され、当該被介護者の左腰部及び右腰部を経て前記前面腰部へと配設される、左・右腰回り部と、
前記左・右腰回り部の先端部又はその近傍にそれぞれ設けられ、前記被介護者の前記前面腰部において互いに係合可能な左・右係合部と、
前記シートカバーの前記他方側の端部に設けられ、前記左・右係合部により互いに係合された状態の前記左・右腰回り部に対し係止される係止部と、
前記第1吸収シートの前記股間側に重ねるように配置され前記第1吸収シートとは異なるもう1つの前記吸収シートとしての第2吸収シートが着脱可能に取り付けられるシート取付部を前記長手方向他方側の端部に備えた、可動部材と、
前記シートカバーに設けられ、前記可動部材を前記長手方向にスライド可能に挿通させる挿通部と、
を有し、
前記把持部は、
前記可動部材の前記長手方向一方側の端部に備えられ、当該可動部材の他の部位よりも高い剛性を有して前記被介護者による把持に用いられ、
前記被介護者が前記被介護者用装着品を下半身に装着した状態で前記把持部を把持して上方へ引き上げ操作することにより、当該被介護者の股間に対する前記第2吸収シートの密着度を調整可能とした
ことを特徴とする被介護者用装着品。
In the wearable article for a care recipient according to claim 1,
The seat cover is
One end in the longitudinal direction is positioned at the back waist of the care receiver, and from the one side end to the other side in the longitudinal direction, from the back waist through the buttocks and crotch of the care receiver. Wrapped around the front waist of the person being cared for,
The absorbent sheet is
a first absorbent sheet integrally provided at a portion of the seat cover corresponding to the crotch;
And, the care-receiver attachment is
Extending from the one side end of the seat cover and the vicinity thereof to the left and right sides of the cared person, passing through the left waist and right waist of the cared person, to the front waist , the left and right hips,
Left and right engaging portions provided at the tip portions of the left and right waist portions or in the vicinity thereof, respectively, and capable of engaging with each other at the front waist portion of the cared person;
a locking portion provided at the other end of the seat cover and locked to the left and right waist portions engaged with each other by the left and right engaging portions;
A sheet attachment portion is disposed on the crotch side of the first absorbent sheet and is detachably attached to a second absorbent sheet as another absorbent sheet different from the first absorbent sheet, provided on the other longitudinal direction side. a movable member provided at the end of the
an insertion portion provided in the seat cover, through which the movable member is slidably inserted in the longitudinal direction;
has
The gripping part is
provided at one end of the movable member in the longitudinal direction, having a rigidity higher than that of other portions of the movable member and used for grasping by the cared person;
The degree of adhesion of the second absorbent sheet to the crotch area of the care recipient is increased by gripping the grip portion and pulling it upward while the care recipient wears the care recipient wear item on the lower half of the body. A wearing article for a care recipient, characterized in that it is adjustable.
請求項2記載の被介護者用装着品において、
前記可動部材の前記把持部は、
前記シートカバーに設けられた前記挿通部に前記可動部材が挿通された状態で前記被介護者に装着されたとき、当該シートカバーの前記一方側端部よりなる上縁部よりも、上方へ突出している
ことを特徴とする被介護者用装着品。
In the wearable article for a care recipient according to claim 2,
The holding portion of the movable member is
When the care-receiver wears the movable member in a state in which the movable member is inserted through the insertion portion provided in the seat cover, the seat cover protrudes upward from the upper edge formed by the one-side end of the seat cover. A wearable article for a care recipient, characterized in that
請求項3記載の被介護者用装着品において、
前記可動部材は、
前記把持部と前記シート取付部との間に位置し、前記挿通部に挿通される被挿通部をさらに備え、
前記把持部及び前記シート取付部の、前記長手方向に直交する短手方向における寸法よりも、前記被挿通部の当該短手方向における寸法が小さい
ことを特徴とする被介護者用装着品。
In the wearable article for a care recipient according to claim 3,
The movable member is
Further comprising an inserted portion that is positioned between the grip portion and the seat mounting portion and is inserted through the insertion portion,
A wearable item for a cared person, wherein the dimension of the portion to be inserted in the lateral direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is smaller than the dimension of the grip portion and the sheet attachment portion in the lateral direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
請求項4記載の被介護者用装着品において、
前記挿通部は、
前記シートカバーに対し着脱自在な別体として設けられている
ことを特徴とする被介護者用装着品。
In the wearable article for a care recipient according to claim 4,
The insertion portion is
A wearing article for a cared person, characterized in that it is provided as a separate body detachably attached to the seat cover.
請求項5記載の被介護者用装着品において、
前記シートカバーのうち前記着脱自在な挿通部が装着される挿通部取付領域は、前記短手方向に伸縮自在に構成されており、
前記着脱自在な挿通部は、
前記短手方向に伸縮自在に構成されている
ことを特徴とする被介護者用装着品。
In the wearable article for a care recipient according to claim 5,
An insertion portion attachment region of the seat cover to which the detachable insertion portion is attached is configured to be extendable in the lateral direction,
The detachable insertion portion is
A wearing article for a cared person, characterized in that it is configured to be stretchable in the lateral direction.
請求項6記載の被介護者用装着品において、
前記挿通部が前記シートカバーから取り外されている状態で、前記可動部材は、前記短手方向に2つ折りされて前記挿通部に挿通されており、
前記挿通部は、前記2つ折りされた前記可動部材を挿通しつつ、前記短手方向に2つ折りされて所定の梱包材により梱包されている
ことを特徴とする被介護者用装着品。
In the care-receiver wear according to claim 6,
The movable member is folded in two in the transverse direction and inserted into the insertion portion in a state in which the insertion portion is removed from the seat cover,
A wearable article for a cared person, wherein the inserting portion is folded in two in the lateral direction while inserting the movable member that has been folded in two, and is packed in a predetermined packing material.
JP2021175919A 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Wearing article for care receiver Pending JP2023065236A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021175919A JP2023065236A (en) 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Wearing article for care receiver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2023065236A true JP2023065236A (en) 2023-05-12

Family

ID=86281889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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