JP3217028U - Caregiver transfer equipment - Google Patents

Caregiver transfer equipment Download PDF

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JP3217028U
JP3217028U JP2018001079U JP2018001079U JP3217028U JP 3217028 U JP3217028 U JP 3217028U JP 2018001079 U JP2018001079 U JP 2018001079U JP 2018001079 U JP2018001079 U JP 2018001079U JP 3217028 U JP3217028 U JP 3217028U
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holding belt
main body
piece
locking
person
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千鶴子 伊藤
千鶴子 伊藤
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千鶴子 伊藤
千鶴子 伊藤
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Abstract

【課題】介助における移乗に用いて便利なる、介護者用移乗具を提供する。【解決手段】柔軟性を有する素材による長方形状の主体1を設け、該主体裏面中程に垂下縫着される長尺の中央保持ベルト2を設け、該主体の上部折り返し筒状縫着部分に上部保持ベルト4を挿通して設け、主体の下部左端に下部保持ベルト左片を主体の下部右端に下部保持ベルト右片12を各々設け、上部保持ベルト端間の係止手段を設け、双方の下部保持ベルト端間の係止手段を設け、主体裏面に握持体を設けたことを特徴とする。【選択図】図6The present invention provides a transfer device for a caregiver that is convenient for transfer in assistance. SOLUTION: A rectangular main body 1 made of a flexible material is provided, a long central holding belt 2 which is sewn in the middle of the back surface of the main body is provided, and an upper folded cylindrical sewing portion of the main body is provided. The upper holding belt 4 is inserted therethrough, the lower holding belt left piece is provided at the lower left end of the main body, the lower holding belt right piece 12 is provided at the lower right end of the main body, and the locking means between the upper holding belt ends is provided. Locking means between the lower holding belt ends is provided, and a gripping body is provided on the back surface of the main body. [Selection] Figure 6

Description

この考案は、被介護者(以下、本人と略称する)を介護者が移乗させる場合に用いて便利なる移乗具に関する。  The present invention relates to a transfer tool that is convenient to use when a caregiver transfers a cared person (hereinafter abbreviated as “person”).

上記移乗においては、介護者は本人の姿勢を変えて移乗させるために多くの労力を必要としているが、この移乗時に用いて便利なる移乗具は現在のところ見当たらない。  In the above transfer, a caregiver needs a lot of labor to change the posture of the person himself / herself, but there is currently no transfer tool that can be used for this transfer.

介護作業は現在において必須の作業である。身体の不自由な人がベッドに横になっているとき、自力では自由に動けないことも多くあり、とりわけ足が不自由で自力歩行が困難なとき、車いすの利用と介護者の助力が必要となる。このとき、移乗すなわちベッドから車いすへの身体移動もしくはその逆の移乗が必要となり、その一例を以下に示す。
1.本人の上半身を起こし、端座位すなわちベッドの端に腰をかけ、足を下ろした状態に する。
2.介護者の肩につかまってもらい、前屈みになって立ち上がってもらう。
3.介護者は大きく足を開き、本人の前屈みに合わせて腰を低くしながら介助し、両腕を 本人の背中に回す。
4.本人がバランスを崩さないように支えながら、ゆっくり方向転換する。
5.本人に車いすのアームレストをつかんでもらい、立つときと同じく十分に前屈みにな りながら車いすに座らせる。介護者は大きく足を開き、膝を曲げて介助する。
6.足をフットレストに置いてもらい、腰を後ろにずらして深く座ってもらう。
このような一連の作業が移乗に必要である。
Care work is an essential task at present. When a handicapped person is lying on the bed, there are many cases where the person cannot move freely by himself, especially when a person with a physical disability is difficult to walk by himself / herself. It becomes. At this time, transfer, that is, body movement from the bed to the wheelchair or vice versa is required, an example of which is shown below.
1. Raise the person's upper body, sit in the end-sitting position, that is, the edge of the bed, and keep the legs down.
2. Ask the caregiver to hold onto the shoulder, get bent forward and get up.
3. The caregiver opens his legs wide, assists while lowering his waist according to the person's forward bending, and turns his arms around his back.
4). Turn slowly while supporting yourself so as not to lose balance.
5). Ask the person to hold the armrest of the wheelchair and sit down on the wheelchair while bending forward as if standing. The caregiver assists with the legs wide open and the knees bent.
6). Have your feet on the footrest and sit back with your hips behind.
Such a series of operations is necessary for transfer.

介護者は本人の体重を支えつつ自分の体を前屈状態での作業となるために体への負担は大きく、自己の腰痛の恐れを思いながらの作業となる場合が多く、また、実際に腰痛を発症する介護者も少なくないのが現状であるが、これに対する適切な手段が見当たらないのが現状である。
本案は以上に鑑み、介助における移乗に用いて便利なる、新規かつ有用なる移乗具を提供することを目的として発案したものである。
The caregiver supports the weight of the person and works with his / her body bent forward, so the burden on the body is large, and it is often a work that takes into account the fear of his own back pain. There are many caregivers who develop back pain, but there is no appropriate means for this.
In view of the above, the present idea has been invented for the purpose of providing a new and useful transfer tool that is convenient for use in assistance.

課題を解決する手段として本案は以下の構成とした。
すなわち、柔軟性を有する素材による長方形状の主体を設け、該主体裏面中程に垂下縫着される長尺の中央保持ベルトを設け、該主体の上部折り返し筒状縫着部分に上部保持ベルトを挿通して設け、主体の下部左端に下部保持ベルト左片を主体の下部右端に下部保持ベルト右片を各々設け、上部保持ベルト端間の係止手段を設け、双方の下部保持ベルト端間の係止手段を設け、主体裏面に握持体を設ける。
本案は以上の構成よりなる介護者用移乗具である。
As a means for solving the problems, the present plan has the following configuration.
That is, a rectangular main body made of a flexible material is provided, a long central holding belt that is sewn down in the middle of the main body is provided, and an upper holding belt is attached to the upper folded cylindrical sewing portion of the main body. The lower holding belt left piece is provided at the lower left end of the main body, the lower holding belt right piece is provided at the lower right end of the main body, the locking means between the upper holding belt ends is provided, and between the lower holding belt ends. A locking means is provided, and a gripping body is provided on the back surface of the main body.
The present plan is a carer's transfer device configured as described above.

本案によれば、本人の身体に装着し、握持体と下部保持ベルトおよび中央保持ベルトを介護者が握持することにて、本人の姿勢変更と位置移動を容易に行うことができて、ベッドと車いす間の移乗に便利なる手段を得ることができる。また、上下部のベルトおよび中央保持ベルトにて本人の体をしっかりと保持して移乗時の安全を保つことのできる有用なる物品を提供し得るものである。  According to the present plan, it is possible to easily change the posture of the person and move the position by attaching the gripper, the lower holding belt, and the center holding belt to the caregiver by wearing it on the person's body, A convenient means for transferring between the bed and the wheelchair can be obtained. In addition, it is possible to provide a useful article that can hold the person's body firmly with the upper and lower belts and the central holding belt and can keep safety at the time of transfer.

本考案の正面図Front view of the present invention 本考案の背面図Rear view of the present invention 本考案の要部拡大正面図Enlarged front view of the main part of the present invention 本考案の拡大底面図(一部略)Enlarged bottom view of the present invention (partially omitted) 本考案の要部拡大背面図Enlarged rear view of the main part of the present invention 本考案の使用説明図Illustration of use of the present invention

以下、本考案の実施形態について説明する。
図において、1は主体で、縦約30センチメートル、横約50センチメートル、厚さ約8ミリメートルほどの柔らかくふっくらした長方形布体である。2は中央保持ベルトで、長さ約93センチメートル、巾約13センチメートルの長方形長尺布体であって、その一端は上記主体裏面の中程に縫着される。3は補強ベルトで、主体表面中程に縫着される布体であって、その両端は主体両端と一致している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a main body, which is a soft and soft rectangular cloth having a length of about 30 centimeters, a width of about 50 centimeters, and a thickness of about 8 millimeters. A central holding belt 2 is a rectangular long cloth body having a length of about 93 centimeters and a width of about 13 centimeters, one end of which is sewn in the middle of the main back surface. Reference numeral 3 denotes a reinforcing belt, which is a cloth body sewn in the middle of the main body surface, and both ends thereof coincide with both ends of the main body.

4は主体上部の折り返し筒部分内に挿通される上部保持ベルトであり、該ベルトは主体に対しスライド可能である。5は上部保持ベルト左端に設けられる市販品による主係止具雌片である。7は該保持ベルト右端に設けられる主係止具雄片である。
前記の主係止具雌片は内部空隙を有し、主係止具雄片には複数の突片が設けられ、この突起と空隙がはまり合って係止状態となる。この突起は弾力を有し、指の押圧によって内方に弾性変形することで、この係止を解除する仕組みである。8は上部保持ベルト右片中程に設けられる略環状のベルト長調整具で、以上の雄片と雌片およびベルト長調整具は市販品である。
Reference numeral 4 denotes an upper holding belt that is inserted into the folded cylinder portion at the upper part of the main body, and the belt is slidable with respect to the main body. Reference numeral 5 denotes a commercially available main locking female piece provided at the left end of the upper holding belt. Reference numeral 7 denotes a main locking piece male piece provided at the right end of the holding belt.
The main locking tool female piece has an internal space, and the main locking tool male piece is provided with a plurality of projecting pieces, and the protrusions and the space fit together to be locked. This protrusion has elasticity, and is a mechanism for releasing this locking by elastically deforming inward by a finger pressing. 8 is a substantially annular belt length adjuster provided in the middle of the upper holding belt right piece, and the above male piece, female piece and belt length adjuster are commercially available products.

10は下部保持ベルト左片で、その一端は主体下部左端に縫着される。11は副係止具雌片で、下部保持ベルト左端に設けられる。12は下部保持ベルト右片で、その一端は主体下部右端に縫着される。13は副係止具雄片で、下部保持ベルト右片中程に設けられ、この雄片は下部保持ベルト右片に対しその位置変更ができる。
この副係止具雌片は内部空隙を有し、副係止具雄片には突起が設けられ、その突起と空隙がはまり合って係止状態となり、その機能は前記の主係止具と同様であって、市販品である。なお、副係止具雄片の下部保持ベルト右片に対する位置は調整可能である。
14は主体裏面に縫着される長方形布体による握持体で、この握持体はその両端のみが主体に縫着され、中間の非縫着部分に指を差し入れて握持することが可能である。
Reference numeral 10 denotes a lower holding belt left piece, and one end thereof is sewn to the main body lower left end. 11 is a female piece of a sub-locking tool provided at the left end of the lower holding belt. Reference numeral 12 denotes a lower holding belt right piece, one end of which is sewn to the lower right end of the main body. Reference numeral 13 denotes a sub-locking male piece, which is provided in the middle of the lower holding belt right piece.
This sub-engagement female piece has an internal gap, and the sub-engagement male piece is provided with a projection, and the projection and the gap fit together to be in a locked state. It is the same and is a commercial item. The position of the sub-locking tool male piece relative to the lower holding belt right piece can be adjusted.
14 is a gripping body made of a rectangular cloth sewn on the back of the main body, and this gripping body is sewn mainly on both ends, and can be gripped by inserting a finger into an intermediate non-sewn part. It is.

次に本案の使用について説明する。本案は本人の腰部に装着して仰臥している本人の体移乗に用いるものである。まず、本品の装着を容易にするために、仰臥している本人の体を横向きにする。(寝返り状態)次に、開いた本品の主体を本人の背にあてがい、上部保持ベルト右方または左方および下部保持ベルト右片もしくは左片を本人体の下をくぐらせ体前に引き出す。
横向きの体を再び仰臥位置とし、中央保持ベルトを本人の股の間から頭側へと折り返し、上部保持ベルトの主係止具雌片に雄片を挿入固定する。同様に下部保持ベルトの双方の係止具を挿入固定する。これで本人への本品の装着が完了する。なお、中央保持ベルトは上下部双方の保持ベルトの内側に位置する。
Next, the use of this plan will be described. This plan is used to transfer the body of a person who is wearing his / her back and supine. First, to make it easier to wear this product, the body of the person who is lying is turned sideways. Next, put the main body of the opened product on the person's back and pull the upper holding belt right or left side and the lower holding belt right or left piece under the person's body and pull it out in front of the body.
The horizontal body is set to the supine position again, the center holding belt is folded back from the crotch of the person to the head side, and the male piece is inserted and fixed to the main locking piece female piece of the upper holding belt. Similarly, both locking members of the lower holding belt are inserted and fixed. This completes the installation of the product to the person. The central holding belt is located inside the holding belts on both the upper and lower parts.

本人を車いすへ移乗するには、まず車いすをベッド近くにおき、車いすのブレーキをかけ、フットレストを上げておく。本人の背とベッドとの間に介護者の手を差し入れ、握持体をつかむ。介護者の他方の手で、中央保持ベルトと下部保持ベルトを同時に握持し、そのまま本人の体を持ち上げ気味にして体の方向変換をし、ベッド端に腰掛けさせる。
その状態から、介護者は本人の体を支えつつ車いすへと座らせる。これで、ベッドから車いすへの移乗が完了する。なお、その他の細部的事項は既述の従来手段に準ずる。
移乗後は所望の場所へと移動する。例えばトイレ利用のときはトイレ室内へと入り、便器に腰掛けさせる。本品は係止具を容易に解除することができるので、この解除にて本人体より本品を外して用を足すことができる。車いすからベッドへの移乗は既述と逆の手順にて容易に行うことができる。
To transfer yourself to a wheelchair, first place the wheelchair near the bed, brake the wheelchair, and raise the footrest. Insert the caregiver's hand between the person's back and the bed and grab the grip. With the other hand of the caregiver, hold the center holding belt and the lower holding belt at the same time, lift the person's body as it is, change the direction of the body, and sit on the end of the bed.
From this state, the caregiver sits on the wheelchair while supporting the person's body. This completes the transfer from the bed to the wheelchair. Other details are in accordance with the conventional means described above.
After transfer, move to the desired location. For example, when using the toilet, enter the toilet room and sit on the toilet. Since this product can easily release the locking tool, this release allows the product to be removed from the human body and used. Transfer from a wheelchair to a bed can be easily performed in the reverse procedure.

以上、本案について記したが、本案によれば既述のように簡単な作業にて安全確実に被介護者を移乗させることができる。従来法は、介護者は前屈みになって本人の背とベッドとの間に手と腕を差し入れ、本人の上半身を起こし、さらに本人姿勢の変更をしなければならないため、腰部への負担が大きいものであった。
しかるに本案は、握持体と中央保持ベルトおよび下部保持ベルトをつかんでの作業であるため、本人姿勢が安定するとともに、楽に本人の移乗を行うことができて、介護者の負担を軽減することができる。また、上部保持ベルトと下部保持ベルトおよび中央保持ベルトの3つで本人姿勢を安定させることができ、中央保持ベルトは長尺のため、その握る位置を変えることにて本人の体格に合わせて用いることができる。
また、本案は上部保持ベルトと下部保持ベルトの2つのベルトを用いるため、本人体に安定装着することができる。中央保持ベルトは下部保持ベルトと同時握持するが、中央保持ベルトを下から上へと折り曲げ、その先を本人下半身方向として、下部保持ベルトと同時握持することで本人体が安定する。また、中央保持ベルトは主体中程への縫着としたので、力を主体全体に伝え、かつ主体への縫着面積を広くとることができる。さらに、上部保持ベルトは主体の折り返し部分内に挿通されているので、上部保持ベルトに力が加わったとき、主体上端に均一に力が伝わって上部保持ベルトと主体との一体感を増すことができる。なお、既述の例においては布製としたが柔軟性を有する他の素材を用いてもよい。既例ではベルト間の係止に市販の係止具を用いたが、これに代えて面ファスナーを用いてもよい。以上のごとく本案によって移乗に役立つ手段を得ることができる。
As mentioned above, although this plan was described, according to this plan, a cared person can be transferred safely and reliably by simple work as described above. In the conventional method, the caregiver has to bend forward and put his hands and arms between the person's back and bed, wake up the person's upper body and change the person's posture, which places a heavy burden on the lower back It was a thing.
However, since this plan is a work that grasps the gripping body, the central holding belt, and the lower holding belt, the posture of the person can be stabilized and the person can be easily transferred to reduce the burden on the caregiver. Can do. In addition, the upper holding belt, the lower holding belt, and the center holding belt can stabilize the posture of the person, and since the center holding belt is long, it is used according to the person's physique by changing its gripping position. be able to.
In addition, since the present plan uses two belts, an upper holding belt and a lower holding belt, it can be stably attached to the human body. The central holding belt is gripped at the same time as the lower holding belt, but the human body is stabilized by bending the central holding belt from the bottom to the top and gripping the tip at the same time as the lower holding belt. Further, since the central holding belt is sewn to the middle of the main body, the force can be transmitted to the entire main body and the sewing area to the main body can be widened. Further, since the upper holding belt is inserted into the folded portion of the main body, when a force is applied to the upper holding belt, the force is uniformly transmitted to the upper end of the main body, thereby increasing the sense of unity between the upper holding belt and the main body. it can. In the example described above, cloth is used, but another material having flexibility may be used. In the example, a commercially available locking tool is used for locking between the belts, but a hook-and-loop fastener may be used instead. As described above, the present invention can provide means useful for transfer.

1 主体
2 中央保持ベルト
3 補強ベルト
4 上部保持ベルト
5 主係止具雌片
7 主係止具雄片
8 ベルト長調整具
10 下部保持ベルト左片
11 副係止具雌片
12 下部保持ベルト右片
13 副係止具雄片
14 握持体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Center holding belt 3 Reinforcement belt 4 Upper holding belt 5 Main locking piece female piece 7 Main locking piece male piece 8 Belt length adjusting tool 10 Lower holding belt left piece 11 Sub-holding piece female piece 12 Lower holding belt right Piece 13 Sub-locking male piece 14 Grasping body

Claims (3)

柔軟性を有する素材による長方形状の主体を設け、該主体裏面中程に垂下縫着される長尺の中央保持ベルトを設け、該主体の上部折り返し筒状縫着部分に上部保持ベルトを挿通して設け、主体の下部左端に下部保持ベルト左片を主体の下部右端に下部保持ベルト右片を各々設け、上部保持ベルト端間の係止手段を設け、双方の下部保持ベルト端間の係止手段を設け、主体裏面に握持体を設けたことを特徴とする介護者用移乗具。A rectangular main body made of a flexible material is provided, a long central holding belt is attached in the middle of the back of the main body, and the upper holding belt is inserted into the upper folded tubular sewing portion of the main body. The lower holding belt left piece is provided at the lower left end of the main body, the lower holding belt right piece is provided at the lower right end of the main body, the locking means between the upper holding belt ends is provided, and the locking between both lower holding belt ends is provided. A caregiver transfer device characterized in that a means is provided and a gripping body is provided on the back of the main body. 各ベルト間の係止手段を、係止具雄片と係止具雌片の係止によるものとした請求項1記載の介護者用移乗具。The carer's transfer tool according to claim 1, wherein the locking means between the belts is based on locking of the locking tool male piece and the locking tool female piece. 各ベルト間の係止手段を、面ファスナーによるものとした請求項1記載の介護者用移乗具。The carer's transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the locking means between the belts is a hook-and-loop fastener.
JP2018001079U 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Caregiver transfer equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3217028U (en)

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