JP2023012968A - Automobile door hole seal material and method for manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Automobile door hole seal material and method for manufacture thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2023012968A
JP2023012968A JP2021116774A JP2021116774A JP2023012968A JP 2023012968 A JP2023012968 A JP 2023012968A JP 2021116774 A JP2021116774 A JP 2021116774A JP 2021116774 A JP2021116774 A JP 2021116774A JP 2023012968 A JP2023012968 A JP 2023012968A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
outer peripheral
resin
wall portion
standing wall
unfoamed
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
克海 高山
Katsumi Takayama
孝敏 中島
Takatoshi Nakajima
直樹 神宮
Naoki Jingu
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Sankei Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
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Sankei Giken Kogyo Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2021116774A priority Critical patent/JP2023012968A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2022/011756 priority patent/WO2023286357A1/en
Publication of JP2023012968A publication Critical patent/JP2023012968A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00Doors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/10Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing

Abstract

To make it possible to suppress deformation of a solid resin such as an outer peripheral lip part due to thermal shrinkage as much as possible.SOLUTION: A hole seal material 5 for an automobile door 1 is a same molding material of a foam body part 6 configured from a foam resin and an outer peripheral lip part 7 configured from a solid resin, and is fixed so that a tip 721 of the outer peripheral lip part 7 is pressed against an outer peripheral part 43 of an opening 41 of an inner panel 4 so as to contact therewith. A standing wall 63 is circumferentially provided on an outer side of a core back scar groove 64 in the foam body part 6, a non-foam standing wall part 631 configured from a solid resin is formed on an outer side of the standing wall part 63, and the outer peripheral lip part 7 is so formed as to project to an outer side from the non-foam standing wall part 631.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、自動車用ドアのインナーパネルの開口部をシールするホールシール材及びその製造方法に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a hole seal material for sealing an opening of an inner panel of an automobile door, and a manufacturing method thereof.

自動車用ドアのインナーパネルとアウターパネルとの間の空間には、スピーカ装置やドアロック装置等の各種部品が設けられ、これらの各種部品の取り付け作業用にインナーパネルには開口部が形成されている。そして、この開口部は、特許文献1、2のようなホールシール材を用いて閉塞されている。 Various parts such as a speaker device and a door lock device are provided in the space between the inner panel and the outer panel of an automobile door, and openings are formed in the inner panel for mounting these various parts. there is This opening is closed using a hole seal material such as those disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2.

特許文献1、2の構造では、発泡材で形成されたシート状のシール本体と、シール本体に積層して固着された合成樹脂フィルムでホールシール材が構成され、インナーパネルの開口部の周縁部に合成樹脂フィルムの周縁部をブチルシール剤で接着して、ホールシール材で開口部が閉塞されている。 In the structures disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the hole seal material is composed of a sheet-shaped seal body made of a foam material and a synthetic resin film laminated and fixed to the seal body, and the peripheral edge portion of the opening of the inner panel. The periphery of the synthetic resin film is adhered with a butyl sealant, and the opening is closed with a hole sealant.

特開2018-2094号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-2094 特開2018-58402号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-58402

ところで、インナーパネルの開口部をシールするドアホールシール構造としては、特許文献1、2の構造の他に、図6に示すように、発泡樹脂から構成される発泡本体部102と、主に未発泡樹脂で構成される外周リップ部103との同一成形材であるホールシール材101を形成し、インナーパネル201の開口部202を閉塞するようにホールシール材101を配置し、ホールシール材101の外周リップ部103の先端部104をインナーパネル201の開口部202の外周部203に弾性付勢で押し当てるようにして、シール性を確保する構造が考えられる。 By the way, as a door hole seal structure for sealing the opening of the inner panel, in addition to the structure of Patent Documents 1 and 2, as shown in FIG. A hole seal material 101, which is the same molding material as the outer peripheral lip portion 103 made of foamed resin, is formed, and the hole seal material 101 is arranged so as to close the opening 202 of the inner panel 201. A structure in which the tip portion 104 of the outer peripheral lip portion 103 is pushed against the outer peripheral portion 203 of the opening portion 202 of the inner panel 201 by elastic biasing is conceivable to ensure the sealing performance.

このようなホールシール材101は、図7(a)に示すように、固定金型301、302と可動金型303とで区画して形成されるキャビティ300に発泡性溶融樹脂を充填し、可動金型303を図示太線矢印の方向にコアバックして形成することが可能である。 As shown in FIG. 7(a), such a hole seal material 101 is made by filling a cavity 300 formed by partitioning fixed molds 301 and 302 and a movable mold 303 with foamable molten resin. It is possible to form the mold 303 by core-backing in the direction of the thick arrow in the figure.

しかしながら、コアバックで形成されるホールシール材101では、可動金型303のコアバックの際に、可動金型303と固定金型302のいずれとも接触しない非接触領域105が発生する。コアバックの発泡樹脂成形では金型に接触している領域の樹脂は金型との接触によって冷やされるのに対し、非接触領域105の樹脂は冷却が進まずに高温状態が維持される。そのため、コアバックで成形したホールシール材101を自然冷却すると、図7(b)の二点鎖線に示すように、非接触領域105の熱収縮によって外周リップ部103が意図した形状よりも大きく反り返るように変形してしまう。 However, in the hole seal material 101 formed by core-back, a non-contact region 105 that does not come into contact with either the movable mold 303 or the fixed mold 302 is generated when the movable mold 303 is core-backed. In foamed resin molding of the core back, the resin in the area in contact with the mold is cooled by contact with the mold, while the resin in the non-contact area 105 does not cool down and is maintained at a high temperature. Therefore, when the hole seal material 101 molded by the core back is naturally cooled, as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. It transforms like this.

このように大きく熱変形したホールシール材101では、外周リップ部103の先端部104をインナーパネル201の外周部203に弾性付勢で押し当ててシール性を確保することは困難となるため、熱収縮によって外周リップ部が変形することを極力抑制することができるホールシール材が望まれる。また、例えば発泡樹脂部でドーナツ状に周囲を囲まれた領域にホールシール材の取付箇所等の未発泡樹脂部を形成する場合にも、上記と同様の非接触領域の発生、熱収縮による意図しない形状への変形が発生するため、このような変形を防止することも望まれる。 With the hole seal material 101 that has been greatly thermally deformed in this way, it is difficult to secure the sealing performance by elastically pressing the tip portion 104 of the outer peripheral lip portion 103 against the outer peripheral portion 203 of the inner panel 201 . A hole seal material that can minimize deformation of the outer peripheral lip portion due to shrinkage is desired. Also, for example, when forming a non-foamed resin part such as a mounting point of a hole seal material in a region surrounded by a donut shape with a foamed resin part, the same non-contact area as described above may occur due to heat shrinkage. Since deformation to a shape that does not occur occurs, it is also desired to prevent such deformation.

本発明は上記課題に鑑み提案するものであって、未発泡樹脂と発泡樹脂との境界において、熱収縮による意図しない形状の変形が発生することを極力抑制することができるホールシール材及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is proposed in view of the above problems, and a hole sealing material that can suppress as much as possible the occurrence of unintended shape deformation due to heat shrinkage at the boundary between the unfoamed resin and the foamed resin, and its manufacture. The purpose is to provide a method.

本発明の自動車用ドアのホールシール材は、発泡樹脂部と未発泡樹脂部との同一成形材であり、前記発泡樹脂部と前記未発泡樹脂部との境界に立壁部が設けられ、前記立壁部の前記未発泡樹脂部側に寄った位置に未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部が形成されることを特徴とする。
これによれば、コアバックの際に金型と非接触となって接触領域よりも高温となる領域を立壁部で遮断し、熱収縮が及ぼす影響を大幅に減少させることができる。従って、未発泡樹脂と発泡樹脂との境界において、熱収縮による意図しない形状の変形が発生することを極力抑制することができ、意図した形状の自動車用ドアのホールシール材を確実に得ることができる。
A hole sealing material for an automobile door according to the present invention includes a foamed resin portion and an unfoamed resin portion formed from the same molding material, and a vertical wall portion provided at a boundary between the foamed resin portion and the unfoamed resin portion. An unfoamed standing wall portion made of unfoamed resin is formed at a position nearer to the unfoamed resin portion side of the portion.
According to this, the upright walls block the area that is out of contact with the mold during core-back and becomes hotter than the contact area, thereby greatly reducing the influence of thermal contraction. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of unintended shape deformation due to heat shrinkage at the boundary between the unfoamed resin and the foamed resin as much as possible, and it is possible to reliably obtain a hole sealing material for automobile doors having an intended shape. can.

本発明の自動車用ドアのホールシール材は、発泡樹脂から構成される発泡本体部と、未発泡樹脂で構成される外周リップ部との同一成形材であり、前記外周リップ部の先端部がインナーパネルの開口部の外周部に弾性付勢で押し当てられて当接するように固定される自動車用ドアのホールシール材であって、前記発泡本体部のコアバック痕溝の外側に立壁部が周設され、前記立壁部の外寄りには未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部が形成され、前記未発泡立壁部から外側に突出するように前記外周リップ部が形成されていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、発泡本体部のコアバック痕溝の外側に、外寄りに未発泡立壁部を有する立壁部を周設する構成により、コアバックの際に金型と非接触となって接触領域よりも高温となる領域を立壁部の内側に留めることができ、熱収縮が外周リップ部に及ぼす影響を立壁部で遮断して大幅に減少させることができる。従って、熱収縮によって外周リップ部が変形することを極力抑制する、換言すれば未発泡樹脂と発泡樹脂との境界において、熱収縮による意図しない形状の変形が発生することを極力抑制することができ、外周リップ部をインナーパネルに弾性付勢で確実に押し当てることができるホールシール材とすることができる。また、コアバックで形成される発泡樹脂の領域が外周リップ部の根元付近まで及ぶことを立壁部で防止することができ、外周リップ部に発泡樹脂の部分が形成されて強度が低下することを防止することができる。また、本ホールシール材で構成されるドアホールシール構造では、インナーパネルの開口部の外周部にホールシール材の外周リップ部の先端部を弾性付勢で押し当て、隙間なく常に面圧がかかる状態とすることができ、外部からの振動の加振力を超える圧力で外周リップ部の先端部をインナーパネルの外周部に押し付けて振動を抑え込み、外力に起因する異音(ビビリ音)或いはがたつきの発生を防止できる。更に、インナーパネルの開口部の周辺において接着された合成樹脂フィルムが振動して異音が発生するようなことが無く、ホールシール材に起因する異音の発生も防止できる。更に、このドアホールシール構造では、外周リップ部の先端部をインナーパネルの開口部の外周部に弾性付勢で押し当てて当接状態を維持することにより、ホールシール材の外周部とインナーパネルの開口部の外周部とのシール性、防水性を確保することができる。
A hole seal material for an automobile door according to the present invention includes a foamed main body portion made of foamed resin and an outer peripheral lip portion made of unfoamed resin, both of which are formed from the same molding material. A hole sealing material for an automobile door, which is elastically biased and fixed so as to abut on the outer periphery of an opening of a panel, wherein the standing wall portion is formed on the outer side of the core-back mark groove of the foam body portion. An unfoamed standing wall portion made of unfoamed resin is formed on the outer side of the standing wall portion, and the outer peripheral lip portion is formed so as to protrude outward from the unfoamed standing wall portion. and
According to this, the raised wall portion having the non-foamed raised wall portion on the outer side is provided around the outer side of the core-back trace groove of the foamed main body portion, so that the contact area does not come into contact with the mold during core-backing. A region having a higher temperature can be kept inside the standing wall portion, and the effect of heat shrinkage on the outer peripheral lip portion can be cut off by the standing wall portion and greatly reduced. Therefore, deformation of the outer peripheral lip portion due to heat shrinkage can be suppressed as much as possible, in other words, unintended shape deformation due to heat shrinkage can be suppressed as much as possible at the boundary between the unfoamed resin and the foamed resin. , the hole sealing material can surely press the outer peripheral lip portion against the inner panel with elastic bias. In addition, the upright wall prevents the area of the foamed resin formed by the core back from extending to the vicinity of the root of the outer peripheral lip, thereby preventing the strength from being lowered due to the foamed resin being formed in the outer peripheral lip. can be prevented. In addition, in the door hole seal structure composed of this hole seal material, the tip of the outer peripheral lip portion of the hole seal material is elastically pressed against the outer periphery of the opening of the inner panel, and surface pressure is constantly applied without any gap. In this state, the tip of the outer peripheral lip portion is pressed against the outer peripheral portion of the inner panel with a pressure exceeding the excitation force of the vibration from the outside to suppress the vibration, resulting in abnormal noise (chattering noise) or noise caused by the external force. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of tatsuki. Furthermore, the synthetic resin film adhered around the opening of the inner panel does not vibrate and generate abnormal noise, and the generation of abnormal noise due to the hole seal material can be prevented. Further, in this door hole seal structure, the tip of the outer peripheral lip portion is elastically pressed against the outer peripheral portion of the opening of the inner panel to maintain the abutting state, so that the outer peripheral portion of the hole seal material and the inner panel are separated from each other. It is possible to ensure sealing performance and waterproofness with the outer peripheral portion of the opening of the.

本発明の自動車用ドアのホールシール材は、前記外周リップ部が、前記発泡本体部の厚み方向に延びる起立壁と、前記起立壁から前記インナーパネル側に向かって外側に傾斜して形成されたリップ縁と、前記未発泡立壁部と前記起立壁とを断面視略H形状となるように連結する未発泡樹脂で構成された架橋部とから構成されていることを特徴とする。
これによれば、未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部と起立壁と架橋部で構成される断面視略H形状により、外周リップ部を含むホールシール材の外周部の強度を高めることができる。更に、この断面視略H形状により、外周リップ部の弾力性を高め、外周リップ部の先端部がインナーパネルの開口部の外周部に弾性付勢で押し当てられる弾性力、面圧をより高めることができる。従って、本ホールシール材で構成されるドアホールシール構造では、より確実に異音の発生防止、シール性や防水性の確保の効果を得ることができる。
In the hole sealing material for an automobile door of the present invention, the outer peripheral lip portion is formed with an upright wall extending in the thickness direction of the foamed main body and inclined outward from the upright wall toward the inner panel. It is characterized by comprising a lip edge and a bridging portion made of unfoamed resin that connects the unfoamed standing wall portion and the standing wall so as to form a substantially H-shaped cross section.
According to this, the strength of the outer peripheral portion of the hole seal material including the outer peripheral lip portion can be increased by the substantially H-shaped cross section composed of the unfoamed standing wall portion, the standing wall, and the bridging portion, which are made of unfoamed resin. can. Furthermore, the substantially H-shaped cross section enhances the elasticity of the outer peripheral lip portion, and further enhances the elastic force and surface pressure with which the tip of the outer peripheral lip portion is elastically pressed against the outer peripheral portion of the opening of the inner panel. be able to. Therefore, in the door hole seal structure composed of the present hole seal material, it is possible to more reliably obtain the effects of preventing the occurrence of abnormal noise and ensuring sealing performance and waterproofness.

本発明の自動車用ドアのホールシール材の製造方法は、本発明の自動車用ドアのホールシール材を製造する方法であって、前記外周リップ部と、前記立壁部と、前記立壁部で囲まれ且つ前記立壁部の高さより厚みが薄い基板に対応する形状の空洞で構成されるキャビティを、固定金型と可動金型とで区画して形成し、前記立壁部の形状の空洞における前記可動金型の後退する側の面に前記固定金型を配置し、前記立壁部の形状の空洞の内側面に前記可動金型の側面を配置する第1工程と、前記キャビティに発泡性溶融樹脂を充填する第2工程と、前記可動金型をコアバックして前記発泡性溶融樹脂を発泡させ、前記ホールシール材を形成する第3工程とを備えることを特徴とする。
これによれば、可動金型をコアバックして発泡性溶融樹脂を発泡させる際に、可動金型に対応して発泡する部分は、外側に位置する立壁部となる樹脂に接触して一体化されながら形成されていく。従って、ホールシール材の可動金型の後退する側の面に形成されるコアバック痕溝に対応する、金型と非接触となって高温となる領域を非常に小さくすることができ、熱収縮が外周リップ部に及ぼす影響をより大きく減少させることができる。また、コアバック痕溝に対応する高温な非接触領域は、内側以外が金型に接触する立壁部に隣接して形成されることから、コアバックの際に非接触領域の冷却を促進することができ、かかる点からも熱収縮が外周リップ部に及ぼす影響をより大きく減少させることができる。
A method for manufacturing a hole sealing material for an automobile door according to the present invention is a method for manufacturing the hole sealing material for an automobile door according to the present invention, wherein the outer peripheral lip portion, the vertical wall portion, and the vertical wall portion surround a A cavity having a shape corresponding to a substrate having a thickness smaller than the height of the vertical wall is divided into a fixed mold and a movable mold, and the movable mold is formed in the cavity having the shape of the vertical wall. A first step of arranging the fixed mold on the surface of the mold on the retreating side and arranging the side surface of the movable mold on the inner surface of the cavity having the shape of the standing wall, and filling the cavity with foamable molten resin. and a third step of forming the hole seal material by foaming the foamable molten resin by core-backing the movable mold.
According to this, when the foamable molten resin is foamed by core-backing the movable mold, the part to be foamed corresponding to the movable mold contacts and integrates with the resin that will be the standing wall portion located outside. It is formed while being done. Therefore, the area corresponding to the core-back trace groove formed on the surface of the hole seal material on the side of the movable mold retreating, which is not in contact with the mold and becomes high temperature, can be made very small. effect on the outer peripheral lip portion can be greatly reduced. In addition, since the high-temperature non-contact region corresponding to the core-back trace groove is formed adjacent to the vertical wall portion that contacts the mold except for the inner side, cooling of the non-contact region is promoted during core-back. Also from this point, the influence of heat shrinkage on the outer peripheral lip portion can be greatly reduced.

本発明によれば、未発泡樹脂と発泡樹脂との境界において、熱収縮による意図しない形状の変形が発生することを極力抑制することができるホールシール材を得ることができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the hole-sealing material which can suppress as much as possible the occurrence of unintended shape deformation due to heat shrinkage at the boundary between the unfoamed resin and the foamed resin can be obtained.

本発明による実施形態のホールシール材を用いたドアホールシール構造を有する自動車用ドアの正面図。1 is a front view of an automobile door having a door hole seal structure using the hole seal material of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明による実施形態のホールシール材を用いたドアホールシール構造の断面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Sectional drawing of the door hole seal structure using the hole seal material of embodiment by this invention. (a)は図2のA部拡大図、(b)は図2のB部拡大図。(a) is an enlarged view of the A portion of FIG. 2, and (b) is an enlarged view of the B portion of FIG. (a)~(c)は実施形態のホールシール材の製造工程を説明する工程説明図。(a) to (c) are process explanatory diagrams for explaining the manufacturing process of the hole seal material of the embodiment. (a)~(c)は図4の(a)~(c)にそれぞれ対応する部分拡大図。(a) to (c) are partial enlarged views respectively corresponding to (a) to (c) of FIG. 比較例のホールシール材の外周リップ部をインナーパネルに押し当てた状態を示す断面説明図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the outer peripheral lip portion of the hole seal material of the comparative example is pressed against the inner panel. (a)は比較例のホールシール材の製造工程を説明する断面説明図、(b)は比較例のホールシール材における外周リップ部の熱変形を説明する断面説明図。(a) is a cross-sectional explanatory view for explaining the manufacturing process of the hole seal material of the comparative example, and (b) is a cross-sectional explanatory view for explaining thermal deformation of the outer peripheral lip portion of the hole seal material of the comparative example.

〔実施形態の自動車用ドアのホールシール材〕
本発明による実施形態の自動車用ドアのホールシール材5は、図1~図3に示すように、自動車用ドア1でアウターパネル2とドアトリム3との間に配置されるインナーパネル4に設けられるドアホールシール構造に用いられる。ホールシール材5は、発泡樹脂から構成される発泡本体部6と、未発泡樹脂で構成される外周リップ部7との同一成形材で構成される。
[Hole sealing material for automobile door of embodiment]
A hole seal material 5 for an automobile door according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided on an inner panel 4 arranged between an outer panel 2 and a door trim 3 in an automobile door 1, as shown in FIGS. Used for door hole seal structure. The hole seal material 5 is made of the same molding material as the foamed body portion 6 made of foamed resin and the outer peripheral lip portion 7 made of unfoamed resin.

ホールシール材5の発泡本体部6は、発泡コア層61と、発泡コア層61の外側に形成されたスキン層62とで構成される。また、発泡本体部6の外周には、立壁部63が形成され、立壁部63の外寄りは未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部631になっている。立壁部63は、発泡本体部6に設けられた周溝のコアバック痕溝64の外側に周設されている。 The foam body portion 6 of the hole seal material 5 is composed of a foam core layer 61 and a skin layer 62 formed outside the foam core layer 61 . A standing wall portion 63 is formed on the outer periphery of the foamed main body portion 6, and an unfoamed standing wall portion 631 made of unfoamed resin is formed on the outer side of the standing wall portion 63. As shown in FIG. The standing wall portion 63 is provided around the outer side of the core-back mark groove 64 of the peripheral groove provided in the foam body portion 6 .

外周リップ部7は、未発泡立壁部631から外側に突出するように形成されており、発泡本体部6の厚み方向に延びる起立壁71と、起立壁71からインナーパネル4側に向かって外側に傾斜して形成されたリップ縁72と、未発泡立壁部631と起立壁71とを断面視略H形状となるように連結する未発泡樹脂で構成された架橋部73とから構成されている。図示例のリップ縁72は、起立壁71の端部から略弧状に湾曲して傾斜するように形成されており、その先端部721はホールシール材5の周縁となる位置に配設され、玉縁状に形成されている。また、図示例の架橋部73は、発泡本体部6の厚み方向における未発泡立壁部631の中央よりもインナーパネル4側に寄った位置に形成されて、未発泡立壁部631と起立壁71とに架設されている。 The outer peripheral lip portion 7 is formed so as to protrude outward from the non-foamed standing wall portion 631 , and includes an upright wall 71 extending in the thickness direction of the foamed main body portion 6 and an outer peripheral lip portion 7 extending outward from the upright wall 71 toward the inner panel 4 side. It is composed of an inclined lip edge 72 and a bridging portion 73 made of unfoamed resin that connects the unfoamed standing wall portion 631 and the standing wall 71 so as to form a substantially H-shaped cross section. The lip edge 72 in the illustrated example is formed so as to curve and incline in a substantially arc shape from the end of the standing wall 71 , and the tip portion 721 is disposed at a position that serves as the peripheral edge of the hole seal material 5 . It is shaped like an edge. In addition, the bridging portion 73 in the illustrated example is formed at a position closer to the inner panel 4 than the center of the unfoamed standing wall portion 631 in the thickness direction of the foamed body portion 6 , so that the unfoamed standing wall portion 631 and the standing wall 71 are formed. is erected on

本実施形態における発泡本体部6のインナーパネル4側の面には、略U字形状に突出する部分で構成される掛止具係合穴65と、外側に爪を向けて形成されている掛止フック66がそれぞれ所定の複数個所に設けられ、発泡本体部6のスキン層62の一部として一体形成されている。掛止具係合穴65には別部材の掛止具8が挿入されて係着される。 On the inner panel 4 side surface of the foamed main body 6 in this embodiment, a hook engaging hole 65 configured by a portion protruding in a substantially U shape and a hook formed with a hook facing outward are provided. Stop hooks 66 are provided at a plurality of predetermined locations, respectively, and are integrally formed as part of the skin layer 62 of the foam body portion 6 . A separate fastener 8 is inserted into and engaged with the fastener engaging hole 65 .

そして、ホールシール材5は、インナーパネル4の開口部41を閉塞するように配置され、発泡本体部6がインナーパネル4に機械的に固定される。本実施形態では、掛止フック66がインナーパネル4の開口部41の周縁42の内側に引っ掛けられ、掛止具係合穴65に係着される掛止具8の先端フック81がインナーパネル4の開口部41の周縁42の内側に引っ掛けられて掛止固定されている(図2、図3参照)。即ち、発泡本体部6をインナーパネル4の開口部41側に引き寄せる力が加わるようにして、発泡本体部6がインナーパネル4の開口部41の周縁42に掛止固定されている。 The hole seal material 5 is arranged so as to close the opening 41 of the inner panel 4 , and the foam main body 6 is mechanically fixed to the inner panel 4 . In this embodiment, the hanging hook 66 is hooked inside the peripheral edge 42 of the opening 41 of the inner panel 4 , and the tip hook 81 of the fastener 8 engaged with the fastener engaging hole 65 is attached to the inner panel 4 . It is hooked on the inner side of the peripheral edge 42 of the opening 41 and fixed (see FIGS. 2 and 3). That is, the foam main body 6 is hooked and fixed to the peripheral edge 42 of the opening 41 of the inner panel 4 so that a force is applied to draw the foam main body 6 toward the opening 41 of the inner panel 4 .

インナーパネル4に掛止固定で機械的に固定されたホールシール材5の外周リップ部7の先端部721は、インナーパネル4の開口部41の外周部43に弾性付勢で押し当てられ、当接状態が維持される。図示例では、略垂直方向に延びる周縁42から外側に向かって車室側に略弧状に湾曲するように傾斜して形成されたインナーパネル4の開口部41の外周部43に、玉縁状の先端部721が弾性付勢で押し当てられて当接状態が維持されている。 The tip portion 721 of the outer peripheral lip portion 7 of the hole seal material 5 mechanically fixed to the inner panel 4 by hook fixing is elastically pressed against the outer peripheral portion 43 of the opening 41 of the inner panel 4, and is brought into contact. contact is maintained. In the illustrated example, a bead-shaped outer peripheral portion 43 of an opening 41 of the inner panel 4 is formed so as to be curved in a substantially arc-like shape outwardly toward the passenger compartment from a peripheral edge 42 extending in a substantially vertical direction. The tip portion 721 is elastically biased to maintain the contact state.

本実施形態ドアホールシール構造で用いられるホールシール材5を製造する際には、例えば図4(a)及び図5(a)に示すように、外周リップ部7と、立壁部63と、立壁部63で囲まれ且つ立壁部63の高さより厚みが薄い基板に対応する形状の空洞で構成されるキャビティ90を、固定金型91、92と可動金型93とで区画して形成する。発泡性溶融樹脂の成形時には可動金型93は図4(a)の太線二点鎖線矢印の方向に後退するようになっており、立壁部63の形状の空洞における可動金型93の後退する側の面901には固定金型92が配置され、立壁部63の形状の空洞の内側面903には可動金型93の側面が配置される。 When manufacturing the hole seal material 5 used in the door hole seal structure of the present embodiment, for example, as shown in FIGS. Fixed molds 91 and 92 and a movable mold 93 partition and form a cavity 90 which is surrounded by the portion 63 and has a shape corresponding to a substrate thinner than the height of the standing wall portion 63 . At the time of molding the foamable molten resin, the movable mold 93 is retracted in the direction of the thick two-dot chain line arrow in FIG. A fixed mold 92 is arranged on the surface 901 of the cavity, and a side surface of a movable mold 93 is arranged on an inner side surface 903 of the cavity having the shape of the standing wall portion 63 .

次いで、図4(b)及び図5(b)に示すように、図示省略する発泡性溶融樹脂の注入路からキャビティ90に発泡性溶融樹脂MRを注入し、充填する。この発泡性溶融樹脂には自動車用ドア1のホールシール材5に適用可能な適宜の材料を用いることが可能であり、
例えばPP(ポリプロピレン)やPE(ポリエチレン)等のオレフィン系樹脂、ABS(アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン共重合体)やPC(ポリカーボネート)とABSとの混合樹脂など非晶質樹脂、オレフィン系等の熱可塑エラストマーや、又はEPDM(エチレンプロピエンジエンゴム)、SBR(スチレンブタジエンゴム)、CR(クロロプレンゴム)、NBR(ニトリルゴム)等の合成ゴム等を用いると良好である。尚、本実施形態では、掛止具係合穴65を構成する略U字形部分の形状に対応する隙間911と、掛止フック66の形状に対応する隙間912が固定金型91に設けられており、隙間911、912にも発泡性溶融樹脂MRが充填される。掛止具係合穴65に相当する部位には、固定金型91内で進退自在或いは固定金型91に外付けで着脱自在な金属棒材が設置され、発泡性溶融樹脂MRの注入、充填時には金属棒材で塞がれて、掛止具係合穴65に対応する形状が形成されるようになっている。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 4(b) and 5(b), the foamable molten resin MR is injected into the cavity 90 through an injection path for the foamable molten resin (not shown) to fill the cavity. An appropriate material applicable to the hole seal material 5 of the automobile door 1 can be used for this foamable molten resin.
For example, olefin resins such as PP (polypropylene) and PE (polyethylene), amorphous resins such as ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer) and mixed resins of PC (polycarbonate) and ABS, thermoplastics such as olefins Elastomers or synthetic rubbers such as EPDM (ethylene propylene diene rubber), SBR (styrene butadiene rubber), CR (chloroprene rubber) and NBR (nitrile rubber) are preferably used. In this embodiment, the fixed mold 91 is provided with a gap 911 corresponding to the shape of the substantially U-shaped portion forming the hook engaging hole 65 and a gap 912 corresponding to the shape of the hook 66. The gaps 911 and 912 are also filled with the foamable molten resin MR. At a portion corresponding to the hook engaging hole 65, a metal rod is installed which can move forward and backward within the fixed mold 91 or can be externally attached to and detached from the fixed mold 91, and the foamable molten resin MR is injected and filled. It is sometimes closed with a metal bar so that a shape corresponding to the fastener engaging hole 65 is formed.

その後、図4(c)及び図5(c)に示すように、図示の太線矢印の方向に可動金型93をコアバックして発泡性溶融樹脂MRを発泡させ、発泡本体部6と外周リップ部7から構成されるホールシール材5が形成される。この際、本実施形態では、形成されたホールシール材5に、掛止具係合穴65を構成する略U字形部分と、掛止フック66も併せて形成される。このように形成されたホールシール材5には、可動金型93の側面に対応する位置において、発泡本体部6の可動金型93側の面にコアバック痕溝64が形成され、その外側に未発泡立壁部631を有する立壁部63と、外周リップ部7が形成される。 Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 4(c) and 5(c), the movable mold 93 is core-backed in the direction of the thick arrow shown in the drawing to foam the foamable molten resin MR, thereby forming the foamed body portion 6 and the peripheral lip. A hole seal material 5 composed of portions 7 is formed. At this time, in the present embodiment, the formed hole seal material 5 is also formed with a substantially U-shaped portion constituting the fastener engaging hole 65 and the retaining hook 66 . In the hole seal material 5 thus formed, a core-back groove 64 is formed on the surface of the foaming main body 6 on the side of the movable mold 93 at a position corresponding to the side surface of the movable mold 93. A vertical wall portion 63 having an unfoamed vertical wall portion 631 and an outer peripheral lip portion 7 are formed.

本実施形態の自動車用ドア1のホールシール材5によれば、発泡本体部6のコアバック痕溝64の外側に、外寄りに未発泡立壁部631を有する立壁部63を周設する構成により、コアバックの際に金型と非接触となって接触領域よりも高温となる領域を立壁部63の内側に留めることができ、熱収縮が外周リップ部7に及ぼす影響を立壁部63で遮断して大幅に減少させることができる。従って、熱収縮によって外周リップ部7が変形することを極力抑制することができ、外周リップ部7をインナーパネル4に弾性付勢で確実に押し当てることができる。また、コアバックで形成される発泡樹脂の領域が外周リップ部7の根元付近まで及ぶことを立壁部63で防止することができ、外周リップ部7に発泡樹脂の部分が形成されて強度が低下することを防止することができる。 According to the hole seal material 5 of the automobile door 1 of the present embodiment, the standing wall portion 63 having the unfoamed standing wall portion 631 on the outer side is provided around the outer side of the core-back trace groove 64 of the foamed main body portion 6. During core backing, the area that is out of contact with the mold and becomes hotter than the contact area can be kept inside the vertical wall portion 63, and the effect of thermal contraction on the outer peripheral lip portion 7 is blocked by the vertical wall portion 63. can be significantly reduced by Therefore, deformation of the outer peripheral lip portion 7 due to heat shrinkage can be suppressed as much as possible, and the outer peripheral lip portion 7 can be reliably pressed against the inner panel 4 by elastic biasing. In addition, the upright wall portion 63 prevents the area of the foamed resin formed by the core back from extending to the vicinity of the root of the outer peripheral lip portion 7, and the foamed resin portion is formed in the outer peripheral lip portion 7, resulting in a decrease in strength. can be prevented.

また、ホールシール材5で構成されるドアホールシール構造では、インナーパネル4の開口部41の外周部43にホールシール材5の外周リップ部7の先端部721を弾性付勢で押し当て、隙間なく常に面圧がかかる状態とすることができ、外部からの振動の加振力を超える圧力で外周リップ部7の先端部721をインナーパネル4の外周部43に押し付けて振動を抑え込み、外力に起因する異音(ビビリ音)或いはがたつきの発生を防止できる。更に、インナーパネル4の開口部41の周辺において接着された合成樹脂フィルムが振動して異音が発生するようなことが無く、ホールシール材5に起因する異音の発生も防止できる。更に、このドアホールシール構造では、外周リップ部7の先端部721をインナーパネル4の開口部41の外周部43に弾性付勢で押し当てて当接状態を維持することにより、ホールシール材5の外周部とインナーパネル4の開口部41の外周部43とのシール性、防水性を確保することができる。 Further, in the door hole seal structure composed of the hole seal material 5, the tip portion 721 of the outer peripheral lip portion 7 of the hole seal material 5 is elastically biased against the outer peripheral portion 43 of the opening 41 of the inner panel 4, and the gap is closed. The tip portion 721 of the outer peripheral lip portion 7 is pressed against the outer peripheral portion 43 of the inner panel 4 with a pressure exceeding the excitation force of the vibration from the outside, suppressing the vibration and suppressing the external force. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of abnormal noise (chattering noise) or backlash. Furthermore, the synthetic resin film adhered around the opening 41 of the inner panel 4 does not vibrate and generate abnormal noise, and the generation of abnormal noise caused by the hole seal material 5 can also be prevented. Further, in this door hole seal structure, the front end portion 721 of the outer peripheral lip portion 7 is elastically biased against the outer peripheral portion 43 of the opening 41 of the inner panel 4 to maintain the abutment state. and the outer peripheral portion 43 of the opening 41 of the inner panel 4 can be sealed and waterproofed.

また、未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部631と起立壁71と架橋部73で構成される断面視略H形状により、外周リップ部7或いはホールシール材5の外周部の強度を高めることができる。更に、この断面視略H形状により、外周リップ部7の弾力性を高め、外周リップ部7の先端部721がインナーパネル4の開口部41の外周部43に弾性付勢で押し当てられる弾性力、面圧をより高めることができる。従って、ホールシール材5で構成されるドアホールシール構造では、より確実に異音の発生防止、シール性や防水性の確保の効果を得ることができる。 In addition, the strength of the outer peripheral portion of the outer peripheral lip portion 7 or the hole seal member 5 is increased by the substantially H-shaped cross section composed of the unfoamed standing wall portion 631, the standing wall 71, and the bridging portion 73, which are made of unfoamed resin. can be done. Furthermore, the substantially H shape in cross section enhances the elasticity of the outer peripheral lip portion 7, and the elastic force of the tip portion 721 of the outer peripheral lip portion 7 being elastically pressed against the outer peripheral portion 43 of the opening 41 of the inner panel 4. , the surface pressure can be further increased. Therefore, in the door hole seal structure composed of the hole seal material 5, it is possible to more reliably obtain the effects of preventing the occurrence of abnormal noise and ensuring sealing performance and waterproofness.

また、上記実施形態のホールシール材5を製造する方法によれば、可動金型93をコアバックして発泡性溶融樹脂MRを発泡させる際に、可動金型93に対応して発泡する部分は、外側に位置する立壁部63となる樹脂に接触して一体化されながら形成されていく。従って、ホールシール材5の可動金型93の後退する側の面に形成されるコアバック痕溝64に対応する、金型と非接触となって高温となる領域を非常に小さくすることができ、熱収縮が外周リップ部7に及ぼす影響をより大きく減少させることができる。また、コアバック痕溝64に対応する高温な非接触領域は、内側以外が金型に接触する立壁部63に隣接して形成されることから、コアバックの際に非接触領域の冷却を促進することができ、そのような点からも熱収縮が外周リップ部7に及ぼす影響をより大きく減少させることができる。 Further, according to the method for manufacturing the hole sealing material 5 of the above-described embodiment, when the movable mold 93 is core-backed to foam the foamable molten resin MR, the part to be foamed corresponding to the movable mold 93 is , are formed while contacting and being integrated with the resin forming the standing wall portion 63 located on the outside. Therefore, the area corresponding to the core-back trace groove 64 formed on the surface of the hole seal material 5 on the side on which the movable mold 93 retreats, which does not come into contact with the mold and becomes high temperature, can be made very small. , the influence of heat shrinkage on the outer peripheral lip portion 7 can be greatly reduced. In addition, since the high-temperature non-contact region corresponding to the core-back trace groove 64 is formed adjacent to the vertical wall portion 63 that contacts the mold except for the inner side, cooling of the non-contact region is promoted during core-back. From this point of view as well, the influence of heat shrinkage on the outer peripheral lip portion 7 can be greatly reduced.

〔本明細書開示発明の包含範囲〕
本明細書開示の発明は、発明として列記した各発明、実施形態の他に、適用可能な範囲で、これらの部分的な内容を本明細書開示の他の内容に変更して特定したもの、或いはこれらの内容に本明細書開示の他の内容を付加して特定したもの、或いはこれらの部分的な内容を部分的な作用効果が得られる限度で削除して上位概念化して特定したものを包含する。そして、本明細書開示の発明には下記変形例や追記した内容も含まれる。
[Scope of invention disclosed in this specification]
In addition to each invention and embodiment listed as an invention, the invention disclosed in this specification is specified by changing these partial contents to other contents disclosed in this specification within the applicable range, Alternatively, what is specified by adding other contents disclosed in this specification to these contents, or what is specified by deleting these partial contents to the extent that partial effects can be obtained and making them a broader concept contain. The invention disclosed in this specification also includes the following modifications and additional contents.

例えば上記実施形態のホールシール材5によるドアホールシール構造では、発泡本体部6をインナーパネル4に掛止固定する構成としたが、本発明のホールシール材5を用いてドアホールシール構造を構成する際のホールシール材5の固定には、本発明の趣旨の範囲内で適宜の固定する構造を用いることが可能である。特に、掛止固定、ボルト締め、ねじ止め、カシメ固定、圧入固定等の力学的作用による固定、換言すれば機械的な固定を用いると良好であるが、例えば本発明におけるホールシール材の発泡本体部のインナーパネル側に部分的な突出部を設け、この突出部をインナーパネルの開口部の周縁に接着等で化学的に固定することも可能である。 For example, in the door hole seal structure using the hole seal material 5 of the above-described embodiment, the foam main body 6 is hooked and fixed to the inner panel 4, but the door hole seal structure is constructed using the hole seal material 5 of the present invention. For fixing the hole seal material 5 at that time, it is possible to use an appropriate fixing structure within the scope of the present invention. In particular, fixing by a mechanical action such as hook fixing, bolting, screwing, crimping, press-fitting, etc., in other words, mechanical fixing is preferably used. It is also possible to provide a partial protrusion on the inner panel side of the part and chemically fix the protrusion to the peripheral edge of the opening of the inner panel by gluing or the like.

また、上記実施形態における外周リップ部7の先端部721の形状は、強度向上、破損防止、インナーパネル4との当接による接触面積の増加の観点から玉縁状に形成したが、外周リップ部の先端部の形状を玉縁状以外の形状にしたものも本発明に含まれる。また、本発明における未発泡立壁部から外側に突出する外周リップ部の形状も本発明の趣旨の範囲内で適宜であり、上記実施形態の断面視略H形状に限定されない。 In the above-described embodiment, the distal end portion 721 of the outer peripheral lip portion 7 is formed in a bead shape from the viewpoint of improving strength, preventing breakage, and increasing the contact area due to contact with the inner panel 4. Also included in the present invention is the shape of the tip portion of is other than the shape of a bead. In addition, the shape of the outer peripheral lip portion protruding outward from the unfoamed standing wall portion in the present invention is also appropriate within the scope of the present invention, and is not limited to the substantially H shape in cross-sectional view of the above embodiment.

また、上記実施形態では、発泡樹脂部として発泡樹脂から構成される発泡本体部、未発泡樹脂部として未発泡樹脂で構成される外周リップ部を例に説明したが、本発明の自動車用ドアのホールシール材には、発泡樹脂部と未発泡樹脂部との境界に立壁部が設けられ、立壁部の未発泡樹脂部側に寄った位置に未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部が形成される適宜の自動車用ドアのホールシール材が含まれる。例えば発泡樹脂部でドーナツ状に周囲を囲まれた領域にホールシール材の取付箇所等の未発泡樹脂部を形成する場合に、発泡樹脂部と未発泡樹脂部との境界に立壁部を設け、立壁部のホールシール材の取付箇所等の未発泡樹脂部側に寄った位置に未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部を設ける構造の自動車用ドアのホールシール材としてもよい。このような本発明の自動車用ドアのホールシール材によれば、未発泡樹脂と発泡樹脂との境界において、熱収縮による意図しない形状の変形が発生することを極力抑制することができる。 In the above-described embodiment, the foamed main body made of foamed resin is used as the foamed resin portion, and the outer peripheral lip portion made of unfoamed resin is used as the unfoamed resin portion. The hole seal material is provided with an upright wall portion at the boundary between the foamed resin portion and the unfoamed resin portion, and the unfoamed upright wall portion made of unfoamed resin is formed at a position closer to the unfoamed resin portion side of the upright wall portion. and suitable automotive door hole seals. For example, when forming an unfoamed resin portion such as a mounting location for a hole seal material in a region surrounded by a donut shape with a foamed resin portion, a standing wall portion is provided on the boundary between the foamed resin portion and the unfoamed resin portion, The hole sealing material for an automobile door having a structure in which an unfoamed standing wall portion made of unfoamed resin is provided at a position closer to the unfoamed resin portion side such as a mounting portion of the hole sealing material on the standing wall portion may be used. According to such a hole sealing material for an automobile door of the present invention, it is possible to minimize the occurrence of unintended shape deformation due to heat shrinkage at the boundary between the unfoamed resin and the foamed resin.

本発明は、自動車用ドアのインナーパネルの開口部を閉塞するホールシール材として利用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be used as a hole sealing material for closing an opening of an inner panel of an automobile door.

1…自動車用ドア 2…アウターパネル 3…ドアトリム 4…インナーパネル 41…開口部 42…周縁 43…外周部 5…ホールシール材 6…発泡本体部 61…発泡コア層 62…スキン層 63…立壁部 631…未発泡立壁部 64…コアバック痕溝 65…掛止具係合穴 66…掛止フック 7…外周リップ部 71…起立壁 72…リップ縁 721…先端部 73…架橋部 8…掛止具 81…先端フック 90…キャビティ 901…可動金型が後退する側の面 902…内側面 91…固定金型 911、912…隙間 92…固定金型 93…可動金型 MR…発泡性溶融樹脂 101…ホールシール材 102…発泡本体部 103…外周リップ部 104…先端部 105…非接触領域 201…インナーパネル 202…開口部 203…外周部 301、302…固定金型 303…可動金型
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Automotive door 2... Outer panel 3... Door trim 4... Inner panel 41... Opening part 42... Peripheral edge 43... Outer peripheral part 5... Hole sealing material 6... Foaming main body part 61... Foaming core layer 62... Skin layer 63... Standing wall part 631 Unfoamed standing wall portion 64 Core back trace groove 65 Hook engaging hole 66 Hanging hook 7 Peripheral lip portion 71 Standing wall 72 Lip edge 721 Tip portion 73 Bridging portion 8 Hook Tools 81 Tip hook 90 Cavity 901 Side on which movable mold retreats 902 Inner surface 91 Fixed mold 911, 912 Gap 92 Fixed mold 93 Movable mold MR Expandable molten resin 101 ... Hole sealing material 102 ... Foam main body 103 ... Peripheral lip part 104 ... Tip part 105 ... Non-contact area 201 ... Inner panel 202 ... Opening 203 ... Peripheral part 301, 302 ... Fixed mold 303 ... Movable mold

Claims (4)

発泡樹脂部と未発泡樹脂部との同一成形材であり、
前記発泡樹脂部と前記未発泡樹脂部との境界に立壁部が設けられ、
前記立壁部の前記未発泡樹脂部側に寄った位置に未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部が形成されることを特徴とする自動車用ドアのホールシール材。
The same molding material for the foamed resin part and the unfoamed resin part,
A standing wall portion is provided on a boundary between the foamed resin portion and the unfoamed resin portion,
A hole sealing material for an automobile door, wherein an unfoamed standing wall portion made of unfoamed resin is formed at a position of the standing wall portion nearer to the unfoamed resin portion side.
発泡樹脂から構成される発泡本体部と、未発泡樹脂で構成される外周リップ部との同一成形材であり、前記外周リップ部の先端部がインナーパネルの開口部の外周部に弾性付勢で押し当てられて当接するように固定される自動車用ドアのホールシール材であって、
前記発泡本体部のコアバック痕溝の外側に立壁部が周設され、
前記立壁部の外寄りには未発泡樹脂で構成される未発泡立壁部が形成され、
前記未発泡立壁部から外側に突出するように前記外周リップ部が形成されていることを特徴とする自動車用ドアのホールシール材。
The foamed main body portion made of foamed resin and the outer peripheral lip portion made of unfoamed resin are made of the same molded material, and the tip of the outer peripheral lip portion is elastically biased against the outer peripheral portion of the opening of the inner panel. A hole sealing material for an automobile door that is fixed so as to be pressed and abutted,
A standing wall portion is provided around the outer side of the core back trace groove of the foamed main body portion,
An unfoamed standing wall portion made of unfoamed resin is formed on the outer side of the standing wall portion,
A hole sealing material for an automobile door, wherein the outer peripheral lip portion is formed so as to protrude outward from the non-foamed standing wall portion.
前記外周リップ部が、前記発泡本体部の厚み方向に延びる起立壁と、前記起立壁から前記インナーパネル側に向かって外側に傾斜して形成されたリップ縁と、前記未発泡立壁部と前記起立壁とを断面視略H形状となるように連結する未発泡樹脂で構成された架橋部とから構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の自動車用ドアのホールシール材。 The outer peripheral lip portion includes an upright wall extending in the thickness direction of the foamed main body portion, a lip edge formed so as to be inclined outward from the upright wall toward the inner panel, the non-foamed upright wall portion, and the upright wall portion. 3. The hole sealing material for an automobile door according to claim 2, further comprising a bridging portion made of unfoamed resin connecting the wall with the wall so as to form a substantially H shape in cross section. 請求項2又は3の何れかに記載の自動車用ドアのホールシール材の製造方法であって、
前記外周リップ部と、前記立壁部と、前記立壁部で囲まれ且つ前記立壁部の高さより厚みが薄い基板に対応する形状の空洞で構成されるキャビティを、固定金型と可動金型とで区画して形成し、前記立壁部の形状の空洞における前記可動金型の後退する側の面に前記固定金型を配置し、前記立壁部の形状の空洞の内側面に前記可動金型の側面を配置する第1工程と、
前記キャビティに発泡性溶融樹脂を充填する第2工程と、
前記可動金型をコアバックして前記発泡性溶融樹脂を発泡させ、前記ホールシール材を形成する第3工程とを備えることを特徴とする自動車用ドアのホールシール材の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing the automotive door hole sealing material according to any one of claims 2 and 3,
A fixed mold and a movable mold are used to form a cavity surrounded by the outer peripheral lip portion, the vertical wall portion, and a cavity having a shape corresponding to a substrate whose thickness is thinner than the height of the vertical wall portion and which is surrounded by the vertical wall portion. The fixed mold is arranged on the surface of the cavity in the shape of the vertical wall on the side on which the movable mold retreats, and the side surface of the movable mold is placed on the inner surface of the cavity in the shape of the vertical wall. a first step of arranging
a second step of filling the cavity with a foamable molten resin;
A method of manufacturing a hole sealing material for an automobile door, comprising: a third step of core-backing the movable mold to foam the foamable molten resin to form the hole sealing material.
JP2021116774A 2021-07-14 2021-07-14 Automobile door hole seal material and method for manufacture thereof Pending JP2023012968A (en)

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