JP2022511467A - 燃料電池の制御システム - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
B 燃料電池制御システム
10 個別燃料電池
100 単位レベル制御器
200 グループレベル制御器
400 総括レベル制御器
Claims (10)
- 少なくとも一つの個別燃料電池が並列に連結された燃料電池グループを少なくとも二つ含む燃料電池システムの制御システムであって、
前記個別燃料電池の出力を制御する単位レベル制御器;
前記燃料電池グループ内の個別燃料電池の性能低下率に基づいて前記燃料電池グループ内の個別燃料電池の出力配分を決定するグループレベル制御器;及び
グリッドの電力需要に応じて燃料電池システムの総出力を決定し、前記総出力に対応して個別の前記燃料電池グループの出力配分を決定する総括レベル制御器を含む、燃料電池制御システム。 - 前記単位レベル制御器は、燃料、空気、水のうち少なくとも一つの制御変数によって個別燃料電池の出力を制御し、
前記個別燃料電池の温度、圧力、流量のうち少なくとも一つの監視変数を維持することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の燃料電池制御システム。 - 前記グループレベル制御器は、前記単位レベル制御器から前記制御変数及び前記監視変数を収集し、
収集された前記制御変数及び前記監視変数を性能低下率、出力変化率及び温度変化率のうち少なくとも一つのデータとして加工し、
加工された前記データに基づいて前記個別燃料電池の出力配分を決定することを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の燃料電池制御システム。 - 前記単位レベル制御器に誤りが発生すると、前記グループレベル制御器は、該当の単位レベル制御器で制御される個別燃料電池の出力を停止させることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の燃料電池制御システム。
- 前記グループレベル制御器に誤りが発生すると、前記単位レベル制御器は、前記個別燃料電池の出力を最終設定値に設定して前記燃料電池の出力を維持させることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の燃料電池制御システム。
- 前記総括レベル制御器に誤りが発生すると、前記グループレベル制御器は、前記燃料電池グループの出力を最終設定値に設定して前記燃料電池グループの出力を維持させることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の燃料電池制御システム。
- 少なくとも一つの個別燃料電池が並列に連結された燃料電池グループを少なくとも二つ含む燃料電池システムの制御方法であって、
グリッドの電力需要に応じて燃料電池システムの総出力を決定し、前記総出力に対応して個別の前記燃料電池グループの出力配分を決定する段階;
前記燃料電池グループ内の個別燃料電池の性能低下率に基づいて前記燃料電池グループ内の個別燃料電池の出力配分を決定する段階;及び
前記個別燃料電池の出力を制御する段階を含み、
前記個別燃料電池の出力配分を決定する段階は、
前記個別燃料電池に対する制御変数及び監視変数を性能低下率、出力変化率及び温度変化率のうち少なくとも一つのデータに加工し、加工された前記データによって前記個別燃料電池の出力配分を決定することを特徴とする、燃料電池制御方法。 - 前記燃料電池システムは、個別燃料電池の出力を制御する単位レベル制御器、前記燃料電池グループの出力を制御するグループレベル制御器、及び前記燃料電池システムの総出力を制御する総括レベル制御器を含み、
前記単位レベル制御器に誤りが発生すると、前記グループレベル制御器は、誤りの発生した単位レベル制御器で制御される個別燃料電池の出力を停止させることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の燃料電池制御方法。 - 前記グループレベル制御器に誤りが発生すると、
前記単位レベル制御器は、前記個別燃料電池の出力を最終設定値に設定して前記燃料電池の出力を維持させることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の燃料電池制御方法。 - 前記総括レベル制御器に誤りが発生すると、
前記グループレベル制御器は、前記燃料電池グループの出力を最終設定値に設定して前記燃料電池グループの出力を維持させることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の燃料電池制御方法。
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KR1020180161666A KR101989388B1 (ko) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | 연료전지 제어 시스템 |
KR10-2018-0161666 | 2018-12-14 | ||
PCT/KR2019/014845 WO2020122419A1 (ko) | 2018-12-14 | 2019-11-04 | 연료전지 제어 시스템 |
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US (1) | US11108068B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3896768A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7295357B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101989388B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113196535A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020122419A1 (ja) |
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KR20230166707A (ko) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-12-07 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 듀얼 pemfc 및 배터리에 의해 구동되는 전기 트램의 에너지 관리 시스템 |
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KR102568359B1 (ko) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-08-21 | 주식회사 시너지 | 연료전지 출력제어 시스템 및 방법 |
KR102575043B1 (ko) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-09-07 | 주식회사 시너지 | 고효율 연료전지 시스템 및 그 제어 방법 |
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KR101989388B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-06-14 | (주)에프씨아이 | 연료전지 제어 시스템 |
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KR20230166707A (ko) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-12-07 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 듀얼 pemfc 및 배터리에 의해 구동되는 전기 트램의 에너지 관리 시스템 |
KR102633052B1 (ko) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-02-02 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 듀얼 pemfc 및 배터리에 의해 구동되는 전기 트램의 에너지 관리 시스템 |
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CN113196535A (zh) | 2021-07-30 |
EP3896768A1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
US11108068B2 (en) | 2021-08-31 |
KR101989388B1 (ko) | 2019-06-14 |
EP3896768A4 (en) | 2022-09-14 |
WO2020122419A1 (ko) | 2020-06-18 |
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US20200266468A1 (en) | 2020-08-20 |
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