JP2022170064A - Housing and locking/unlocking system - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a housing and a locking/unlocking system enabling setting up the space where delivery persons can store packages from outside, without being affected by location conditions or interior planning.SOLUTION: A housing includes an entrance space 5, a living space 4 adjacent to the entrance space 5 (a first living space), an entrance door 21 provided in the entrance space 5 and used for coming in and going to outside 11, an indoor door 42 (a first indoor door) provided between the entrance space 5 and the living space 4, an entrance door lock 22 provided on the entrance door 21, an indoor door lock (a first indoor door lock) 43 provided on the indoor door 42, a first key capable of unlocking the entrance door lock 22 and the indoor door lock 43, and a second key capable of unlocking the entrance door lock 22 but not unlocking the indoor door lock 43.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to housing and locking and unlocking systems.

Homes with home delivery boxes that can be directly stored by a delivery company (referred to as a delivery person) near the entrance are becoming popular. Patent Literature 1 discloses a house in which a pantry accessible from inside and outside the house is provided, and the pantry is provided with or serves as a storage. In this house, electronic locks are provided on the entrance door for entering and exiting the pantry from the outside, and on the door between the pantry and the inside of the house (living space), so that the locking and unlocking of each door is controlled. ing. The pantry can be entered from the outside by controlling the electronic lock of the entrance door for entering and exiting the pantry from the outside to be in the unlocked state and the electronic lock of the door between the pantry and the inside of the house to be in the locked state. However, it becomes impossible to enter the inside of the house from the pantry. In such a state, the deliverer can enter the pantry from the outside and store the package in the storage without the resident's direct presence.

JP 2020-54775 A

In the house disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to provide a pantry facing the outside, and an outdoor passage to the pantry is required. However, depending on the location conditions such as narrow land, it may be difficult to provide a pantry facing the outside, or it may be difficult to secure a passage to the pantry provided facing the outside. In addition, the provision of a pantry may hinder room planning, such as narrowing other rooms or complicating flow lines.

Therefore, the present invention provides a space (parcel delivery/recovery space) where a delivery person can enter and deliver/collect parcels without being directly present by the resident. It is an object of the present invention to provide a housing and a locking/unlocking system that can be installed without

In order to achieve the above object, a house according to the present invention includes an entrance space, a first living space adjacent to the entrance space, an entrance door provided in the entrance space and used for coming and going to and from the outside, and A first interior door provided between an entrance space and the first living space, an entrance door lock provided on the entrance door, a first interior door lock provided on the first interior door, and the entrance door lock and a first key capable of unlocking the first interior door lock, and a second key capable of unlocking the entrance door lock but not unlocking the first interior door lock.

A locking/unlocking system according to the present invention is installed in a house having an entrance space accessible to the outside through an entrance door, and a living space adjacent to the entrance space through an interior door. an entrance door lock provided on the interior door; an interior door lock provided on the interior door; and a control unit for controlling locking and unlocking of both the entrance door lock and the interior door lock, wherein the control unit controls the entrance door Control to unlock both the lock and the interior door lock and control to unlock the entrance door lock and lock the interior door lock are possible.

In the present invention, the user of the first key can unlock both the entrance door lock and the first interior door lock, and can enter the first living space from the outside through the entrance space. Therefore, it is assumed that the resident of the house uses the first key. The user of the second key can unlock the front door lock but not the first interior door lock, and can enter the entrance space from the outside but cannot enter the first living space. That is, the user of the second key can open the entrance door and enter only the entrance space from the outside. If a delivery company or the like (delivery person) can use the second key, it will be possible to enter the entrance space to deliver and collect packages without the need for residents to be present in person, which is convenient. . By doing so, the entrance space can be used as a space where a delivery person can enter and deliver/collect packages (hereinafter referred to as a package delivery/collection space) without direct presence of the resident. For this reason, compared to the case where the baggage delivery/collection space is provided separately from the entrance space, in the present invention, the baggage delivery/collection space can be provided without being affected by the location conditions or hindering the interior plan. can.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, the entrance door may be the only door position that can be installed with respect to the wall surface that is provided in the house and is in contact with the traffic surface with the outside.

In the present invention, since the entrance space is used as the parcel delivery/collection space, there is no need to provide a door for coming and going to the outside in addition to the entrance door in order to provide the parcel delivery/collection space. For this reason, even if the entrance door is the only door that can be installed on the wall surface that is in contact with the outside traffic, and the entrance door is the only door that is used for traffic to and from the outside, the cargo delivery and collection space cannot be located. It can be installed without being affected by conditions or interfering with room planning. For example, if the space that can be installed along the wall surface that is in contact with the outside is only the entrance and the bathroom space, or the entrance and the living space, and it is not possible to install a door for an entrance other than the entrance door. The entrance space can also be used as a luggage delivery and collection space.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, the outer wall facing the boundary line of the adjacent land of the house may not have an entrance/exit.

In the present invention, there is no need to provide a parcel delivery/recovery space that is entered through the doorway provided on the outer wall facing the boundary line of the neighboring land of the house, in addition to the entrance space. For this reason, even if there is no doorway on the outer wall facing the boundary line of the neighboring land of the house, the entrance space can be used as a parcel delivery/collection space.

Further, the house according to the present invention further includes a storage provided in the entrance space and a storage lock provided in the storage, and the storage lock is unlocked by the first key. It may be possible, and it may be impossible to unlock with the second key.

By adopting such a configuration, when a storage for storing shoes, for example, is provided in the entrance space, even if a user of the second key such as a delivery person enters the entrance space from the outside, the storage can be stored. can be prevented from opening the door.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, the first key is required to unlock the first indoor door lock from the entrance space, and the first indoor door lock can be unlocked from the first living space. , the first key may be unnecessary.

With this configuration, the user of the first key, such as a resident, unlocks the first room door lock with one key when entering the first living space from the entrance space. When entering the entrance space from the space, the door can be unlocked without using the first key.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, when the entrance door lock is unlocked with the first key, the first interior door lock may also be unlocked.

With such a configuration, when a user of the first key such as a resident enters the house from the outside, if the entrance door is unlocked with the first key, the interior door is also unlocked. Therefore, an operation for unlocking the interior door, which is separate from the operation for unlocking the entrance door, is not required, which is convenient.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, the entrance space includes an entrance that allows access to and from the outside, and an entrance hall that is adjacent to the entrance and adjacent to the first living space through the first indoor door. may have.

With such a configuration, the entrance and the entrance hall can be used as a parcel delivery/collection space.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, a second living space provided separately from the first living space and adjacent to the entrance space, and a second indoor door provided between the entrance space and the second living space. and a second interior door lock provided on the second interior door, wherein the first key is capable of unlocking the second interior door lock, and the second key is configured to unlock the second interior door lock. may be ununlockable.

With such a configuration, when the first living space and the second living space are arranged adjacent to the entrance space, such as an LDK and a private room, it is possible for a resident or the like to use the first key. A user can enter the entrance space, the first living space and the second living space, and a second key user such as a delivery person can enter the entrance space but not the first living space and the second living space. Can not. As a result, the entrance space can be used as a parcel delivery/collection space even in the above cases.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, the entrance door lock can be unlocked, and one of the first interior door lock and the second interior door lock can be unlocked, and the other cannot be unlocked. It may have a possible third key.

With such a configuration, when a resident receives a housekeeping service or nursing care service in either the first living space or the second living space, the service provider can use the third key. Therefore, it is possible to enter either one of the first living space and the second living space from the outside through the entrance space. Also, the service provider cannot enter the other space.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, a second living space provided separately from the first living space and adjacent to the entrance space, and a second indoor door provided between the entrance space and the second living space. and a second indoor door lock provided on the second indoor door, and a fourth key that can unlock the entrance door lock and the second indoor door lock but cannot unlock the first indoor door lock. and the first key may be unable to unlock the second interior door lock.

Such a configuration is, for example, a two-family house using the same entrance space, in which the first living space of one household and the second living space of the other household are arranged adjacent to the entrance space. Assuming the case. A user of the first key (for example, a resident of the first living space) can enter the entrance space and the first living space, but cannot enter the second living space. A user of the fourth key (for example, a resident of the second living space) can enter the entrance space and the second living space, but cannot enter the first living space. A user of the second key, such as a delivery person, can enter the entrance space, but cannot enter the first living space and the second living space. As a result, the entrance space can be used as a parcel delivery/collection space even in the above cases.

Further, the house according to the present invention further includes a storage provided in the entrance space and a storage lock provided in the storage, and the storage lock includes the first key and the second key. It may be possible to unlock with four keys and not unlock with the second key.

By adopting such a configuration, when a storage for storing shoes, for example, is provided in the entrance space, even if a user of the second key such as a delivery person enters the entrance space from the outside, the storage can be stored. can be prevented from opening the door.

Further, in the house according to the present invention, when the front door lock is unlocked with the second key, locks other than the front door lock may be locked.

With such a configuration, when a user of the second key such as a delivery person unlocks the entrance door lock and enters the entrance space from the outside, the first interior door lock, the second interior door lock, the storage door lock, etc. Lockers, etc. are locked. As a result, the user of the second key can be prevented from entering the first living space or the second living space or opening the cabinet. The second key is, for example, an unlock code with a time limit designated by the resident.

According to the present invention, the luggage delivery/collection space can be provided without being affected by the location conditions or hindering the room plan.

It is a figure showing an example of a house by a 1st embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a house according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a house according to a third embodiment of the invention; It is a figure which shows an example of the house by 4th Embodiment of this invention.

(First embodiment)
A housing and a locking/unlocking system according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
A house 1 according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is one room in an apartment complex, and is configured so that the entrance door is opened from a common corridor 11 (outside) to access the room. A house 1 has an entrance 2, an entrance hall 3, and a living space 4 (first living space).

The entrance 2 is a space provided with an entrance door 21, and by opening the entrance door 21, it becomes possible to come and go with the common corridor 11. - 特許庁An entrance door lock 22 is provided on the entrance door 21.例文帳に追加

In this embodiment, the entrance door 21 is the only door that is used for traffic between the inside and outside of the house 1 . In addition, a door that allows access to the outside cannot be installed on the side surface of the house 1 that is in contact with the traffic surface. Here, the traffic surface is a surface on which a door for people to enter the house 1 from the outside is installed. The surfaces other than the traffic surface are the surface near the parking lot space and the door boundary surface, and it is not possible to install a door that allows access to the outside. Although the house 1 is provided with a veranda 12 , it is normally set so that no one enters the house 1 from the outside through the veranda 12 . An entrance 2 and a bathroom space are provided on a traffic surface facing a common corridor 11 in a house 1. - 特許庁

The entrance hall 3 is provided adjacent to the entrance 2. The entrance 2 and the entrance hall 3 are a space that communicates with each other without a wall between them. A space obtained by combining the entrance 2 and the entrance hall 3 is defined as an entrance space 5. - 特許庁The entrance 2 has a lower floor than the entrance hall 3, and a frame 31 is provided between the entrance 2 and the entrance hall 3.

The entrance space 5 is provided with an entrance storage 51 (storage box) for storing shoes and the like. A door 52 of the entrance storage 51 is provided with a storage lock 53. - 特許庁The entrance space 5 is provided with a camera 54 capable of photographing the inside of the entrance space 5. - 特許庁

The living space 4 is adjacent to the entrance hall 3. A wall 41 having an entrance is provided between the living space 4 and the entrance hall 3. - 特許庁An indoor door 42 (first indoor door) is provided at the entrance. The indoor door 42 is provided with an indoor door lock 43 (first indoor door lock). The living space 4 and the entrance hall 3 can be accessed by opening an indoor door 42.例文帳に追加In this embodiment, the living space 4 indicates a space adjacent to the entrance hall 3 through the indoor door 42, and includes not only rooms such as living rooms and bedrooms, but also corridors and bathroom spaces.

The house 1 of this embodiment has a first key that can lock and unlock the entrance door lock 22, the interior door lock 43, and the storage lock 53, and the entrance door lock 22 can be unlocked. A second key that cannot lock/unlock the storage lock 53 is provided. The first key is a key that can be used by residents of the residence. A secondary key is a key that can be used by persons authorized by the occupants of the residence. For each of the entrance door lock 22, the room door lock 43, and the storage lock 53, the unlocked state is referred to as the unlocked state, and the locked state is referred to as the locked state.

A resident can come and go between the common corridor 11, the entrance hall 3 and the living space 4 by unlocking the entrance door lock 22 and the room door lock 43 using the first key. Also, the resident can lock and unlock the storage lock 53 using the first key. A user of the second key is, for example, a delivery company (deliverer) who delivers or picks up packages. A user of the second key can enter the entrance hall 3 from the common corridor 11 by unlocking the entrance door lock 22 with the second key. Assuming that the entrance hall 3 is a space for putting delivered packages and packages to be picked up, the user of the second key can use the second key to unlock the front door lock 22 to enter from the common corridor 11 to the front door. You can enter Hall 3 to deliver or pick up your luggage.

In this way, in the house 1 of the present embodiment, the entrance space 5 is a space where a delivery company or the like (delivery person) places a package or picks up the placed package (package delivery space) without the resident being present directly.・Can be used as a collection space). At this time, by locking the indoor door lock 43 , it is possible to prevent anyone other than the resident from entering the living space 4 .

As described above, in this embodiment, the door 52 of the entrance storage 51 of the entrance space 5 is provided with the storage lock 53 that can be locked and unlocked with the resident's first key. Therefore, by locking the storage lock 53, even when a person other than a resident such as a delivery person enters the entrance space 5, it is possible to prevent the person other than the resident from opening the door 52 of the entrance storage 51.例文帳に追加Further, as described above, in the present embodiment, the entrance space 5 is provided with the camera 54 capable of photographing the inside of the entrance space 5 . Therefore, when a person other than a resident enters the entrance space 5, the situation can be photographed without the resident's direct presence.

The first key, the second key, the entrance door lock 22, the interior door lock 43, and the storage lock 53 may be physical keys or locks operated manually, or may be electric locks or electronic locks. . Alternatively, a numeric keypad or the like may be used. When the entrance door lock 22, the interior door lock 43, and the storage lock 53 are electric locks or electronic locks, not only a physical key or a card key, but also an operation performed by the user to unlock the electric lock or electronic lock. also correspond to the first key and the second key.

Next, a locking/unlocking system for controlling locking/unlocking of the entrance door lock 22 and the interior door lock 43 will be described. The locking/unlocking system 6 receives as a signal that each lock has been operated with a key, and operates a control unit 61 that controls locking/unlocking of the entrance door lock 22 and the interior door lock 43, and the control mode of the control unit 61. and an operation unit 62 .

The operation unit 62 is set to be operable only by the resident or by a person who has been previously permitted by the resident. Persons who have been permitted by the resident in advance are, for example, family members living separately.
The operation unit 62 is provided in either or both of the entrance space 5 and the living space 4 . Also, the operation unit 62 may be portable so that the resident can operate it from outside the house 1 .
In the locking/unlocking system 6, the operation of locking/unlocking the entrance door lock 22, the interior door lock 43, and the storage lock 53 performed by the resident corresponds to the first key of the present invention. The operation of unlocking the entrance door lock 22 performed by corresponds to the second key of the present invention. A delivery person permitted by a resident of the house is set so as not to be able to unlock the interior door lock 43 and the storage lock 53 .

Hereinafter, the state in which both the entrance door lock 22 and the interior door lock 43 are unlocked will be referred to as an entrance door unlocked/interior door unlocked state. A state in which both the entrance door lock 22 and the interior door lock 43 are locked is referred to as an entrance door locked/interior door locked state. A state in which the entrance door lock 22 is unlocked and the interior door lock 43 is locked is defined as an entrance door unlocked/interior door locked state. A state in which the entrance door lock 22 is locked and the interior door lock 43 is unlocked is defined as an entrance door locked/interior door unlocked state.

In the locking/unlocking system 6 of this embodiment, it is possible to interlock the locking/unlocking of the entrance door lock 22 and the locking/unlocking of the interior door lock 43 . In the mode in which the locking/unlocking of the entrance door lock 22 and the locking/unlocking of the interior door lock 43 are interlocked, the following controls (1) to (4) are performed.

(1) When an operation to unlock the entrance door lock 22 with the first key is performed and the control unit 61 receives a signal to unlock the entrance door lock 22 with the first key, the control unit 61 opens the entrance door. Control to unlock/unlock the indoor door. Thereby, when the user of the first key such as a resident unlocks the entrance door lock 22 with the first key, the interior door lock 43 can also be unlocked.

(2) When an operation to unlock the entrance door lock 22 is performed with the second key and the control unit 61 receives a signal to unlock the entrance door lock 22 with the second key, the control unit 61 opens the entrance door. Control to unlock/lock the indoor door. That is, when the user of the second key such as the deliverer unlocks the entrance door lock 22 with the second key, the interior door lock 43 is locked if the interior door lock 43 is in the unlocked state. As a result, the user of the second key can enter the entrance space 5 using the second key, but cannot enter the living space 4. - 特許庁The control unit 61 preferably unlocks the entrance door lock 22 and locks the interior door lock 43 at the same time, or unlocks the entrance door lock 22 after locking the interior door lock 43 .

In the above control (2), when an operation to unlock the entrance door lock 22 with the second key is performed and the control unit 61 receives a signal to unlock the entrance door lock 22 with the second key, The control unit 61 may perform control to lock the storage lock 53 as well as the entrance door unlocked/indoor door locked locked state. If there is a lock other than the entrance door lock 22 in addition to the interior door lock 43 and the storage lock 53, when the second key is used to unlock the entrance door lock 22, the control unit opens the entrance door lock. You may control so that locks other than 22 may be locked.

(3) When an operation to unlock the indoor door lock 43 is performed and the control unit 61 receives a signal to set the indoor door lock 43 to the unlocked state, the control unit 61 locks the entrance door and unlocks the indoor door. Control the state. Thus, when a resident comes and goes between the entrance space 5 and the living space 4, a person other than the resident (a person without the first key) can be prevented from entering the entrance space 5 from the outside.

(4) When an operation to lock the interior door lock 43 is performed and the control unit 61 receives a signal to set the interior door lock 43 to the locked state, the control unit 61 sets the entrance door lock/interior door lock state. control. Thereby, the resident who has entered the living space 4 can lock both the entrance door lock 22 and the interior door lock 43 .

Further, in the locking/unlocking system 6 of the present embodiment, a mode is also possible in which the locking/unlocking of the entrance door lock 22 and the locking/unlocking of the interior door lock 43 are controlled independently without interlocking. In the locking/unlocking system 6, a resident can select a mode in which the locking/unlocking of the entrance door lock 22 and the locking/unlocking of the interior door lock 43 are interlocked and a mode in which the locks/unlocks are independently controlled by operating the operation unit 62 by the resident. .

The indoor door lock 43 may be unlocked from the entrance space 5 side using the first key, and from the living space 4 side without the first key. . In such a case, in order to prevent a resident who entered the entrance space 5 from the living space 4 without carrying the first key from returning to the living space 4 due to the locked state of the indoor door lock 43. , may be set as follows: After the indoor door lock 43 is unlocked without using the first key from the living space 4 side, when a signal to lock the indoor door lock 43 is received regardless of independent control or interlocking control, Even if the indoor door lock 43 is not locked, a warning sound or the like is issued to prevent a resident who enters the entrance space 5 from the living space 4 from being unable to return from the entrance space 5 to the living space 4.例文帳に追加good.

Next, the actions and effects of the house 1 and the locking/unlocking system 6 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the house 1 according to the first embodiment, the resident using the first key can unlock both the entrance door lock 22 and the interior door lock 43, and can enter the living space 4 from the outside through the entrance space 5. The user of the second key can unlock the entrance door lock 22 but not the interior door lock 43, and can enter the entrance space 5 from the outside but cannot enter the living space 4. - 特許庁That is, the user of the second key can open the entrance door 21 and enter only the entrance space 5 from the outside. Thus, if a delivery company or the like (delivery person) can use the second key, it becomes possible to enter the entrance space 5 and deliver and collect the package without the resident being present in person, which improves convenience. good. By doing so, the entrance space 5 can be used as a space (a parcel delivery/recovery space) in which a delivery person can enter and deliver/collect parcels without direct presence of the resident. For this reason, compared to the case where the baggage delivery/collection space is provided separately from the entrance space, in the present invention, the baggage delivery/collection space can be provided without being affected by the location conditions or hindering the interior plan. can.

In the house 1 according to the first embodiment, the entrance door 21 is the only door position that can be installed with respect to the wall surface that is provided in the house 1 and is in contact with the traffic surface with the outside. In the house 1 according to the first embodiment, since the entrance space 5 is used as a parcel delivery/recovery space, there is no need to provide a door other than the entrance door 21 for coming and going to the outside in order to provide the parcel delivery/recovery space. For this reason, even if the entrance door 21 is the only door that can be installed on the wall surface that contacts the traffic surface with the outside, and the entrance door 21 is the only door that is used for traffic with the outside, the cargo delivery/collection space can be installed without being affected by location conditions or interfering with interior planning. As in this embodiment, the space that can be installed along the wall surface in contact with the outside is only the entrance 2 and the bathroom space, and it is not possible to provide an entrance door other than the entrance door 21. However, the entrance space can be used as a luggage delivery and collection space.

In the house 1 according to the first embodiment, the entrance storage 51 is provided in the entrance space 5 and the door 52 of the entrance storage 51 is provided with the storage lock 53 . By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to prevent the door 52 of the entrance storage 51 from being opened even if a user of the second key such as a deliverer enters the entrance space from the outside.

In the house 1 according to the first embodiment, the first key is required to unlock the indoor door lock 43 from the entrance space 5, and the first key is unnecessary to unlock the indoor door lock 43 from the living space 4. be. With such a configuration, when a user of the first key such as a resident enters the living space 4 from the entrance space 5, the room door lock 43 is unlocked with one key. When entering the entrance space 5 from the living space 4, the door can be unlocked without using the first key.

In the house 1 according to the first embodiment, when the entrance door lock 22 is unlocked with the first key, the interior door lock 43 is also unlocked. With such a configuration, when a user of the first key such as a resident enters the house 1 from the outside, if the entrance door lock 22 is unlocked with the first key, the interior door lock 43 can also be unlocked. Since the door is unlocked, an operation for unlocking the interior door lock 43, which is separate from the operation for unlocking the entrance door lock 22, is not required, which is convenient.

In the house 1 according to the first embodiment, when the entrance door lock 22 is unlocked with the second key, the interior door lock 43 is locked. With such a configuration, when the user of the second key such as a deliverer unlocks the entrance door lock 22 with the second key, even if the indoor door lock 43 is unlocked, the user can Since the door lock 43 is locked, the entrance space 5 can be entered, but the living space 4 cannot be entered.

In the house 1 according to the first embodiment, the entrance space 5 has the entrance 2 and the entrance hall 3, which are accessible to the outside. With such a configuration, the entrance 2 and the entrance hall 3 can be used as a parcel delivery/collection space.

Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. A configuration different from the embodiment will be described.

(Second embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 2, the house 1B according to the second embodiment is a detached house, and is configured to open the front door 21 from the outside 13 to access the inside of the house. The entrance door 21 is provided on the outer wall facing the road 14. - 特許庁In the house 1 of the second embodiment, the distance between the boundary line 15 of the adjacent land and the outer wall 16 facing the boundary line 15 is narrow, and the space between the boundary line 15 and the outer wall 16 is assumed to be of a dimension that makes it difficult for people to pass. ing. For this reason, the outer wall 16 facing the adjacent land boundary line 15 is not provided with an entrance such as a back door. Also in the second embodiment, the entrance door 21 is the only door used for coming and going between the inside and outside of the house 1 . An entrance 2 and a living space 4 are provided on the traffic surface facing the road 14 in the house 1B. Here, the traffic surface is a surface on which a door for people to enter the house 1B from the outside is installed. A surface other than the traffic surface is a surface near the parking lot space or the boundary line 15 of the adjacent land, and a door that allows access to the outside cannot be installed.

A house 1B according to the second embodiment also has an entrance 2, an entrance hall 3, and a living space 4, as in the first embodiment. The entrance space 5 is provided with an entrance storage 51 (storage box) for storing, for example, shoes, etc., and a door 52 of the entrance storage 51 is provided with a storage lock that can be locked and unlocked with a resident's entrance storage key (second key). 53 are provided. In the house 1B according to the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the first key capable of locking and unlocking the entrance door lock 22, the interior door lock 43 and the storage lock 53, and the entrance door lock 22 can be unlocked. However, it has a second key that cannot lock and unlock the interior door lock 43 and the storage lock 53. - 特許庁

Also in the second embodiment, a locking/unlocking system 6B for controlling locking/unlocking of the entrance door lock 22 and the interior door lock 43 is provided as in the first embodiment.

The house 1 and the locking/unlocking system 6 according to the second embodiment have the same effects as those of the first embodiment.

(Third embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 3, the house 1C according to the third embodiment is provided with two living spaces adjacent to the entrance space 5 instead of the living space 4 (see FIG. 1) of the first embodiment. . Let the two living spaces be a first living space 71 and a second living space 72 . A wall 73 separates the first living space 71 and the second living space. In this embodiment, the first living space 71 is assumed to be an LDK, and the second living space 72 is assumed to be a private room separate from the LDK.

A first interior door 711 is provided at the entrance between the first living space 71 and the entrance space 5 . A first indoor door lock 712 is provided on the first indoor door 711 . A second indoor door 721 is provided at the entrance between the second living space 72 and the entrance space 5 . A second indoor door lock 722 is provided on the second indoor door 721 . The wall 73 between the first living space and the second living space is provided with a doorway through which the first living space and the second living space can be accessed, and the doorway is provided with a third interior door 731 . A third indoor door lock 732 is provided on the third indoor door 731 .

Also in the third embodiment, the entrance door 21 of the entrance space 5 is provided with the entrance door lock 22 , and the door 52 of the entrance storage 51 is provided with the storage lock 53 . In the house 1</b>C of the third embodiment, the entrance door 21 is the only door used for coming and going with the outside 13 .

The house 1C of the third embodiment includes a first key that can lock and unlock the entrance door lock 22, the first interior door lock 712, the second interior door lock 722, the third interior door lock 732, and the storage lock 53, and the entrance A second key that can unlock the door lock 22 but cannot lock and unlock the first interior door lock 712, the second interior door lock 722, the third interior door lock 732, and the storage lock 53, and the entrance door lock. 22 and the second interior door lock 722 but cannot lock and unlock the first interior door lock 712, the third interior door lock 732 and the storage lock 53. The first key is a key that can be used by residents of the residence. The second and third keys are keys that can be used by persons authorized by the occupants of the residence. A second key is used in the same manner as in the first embodiment above.

The third key is assumed to be used by the service provider, for example, when the resident receives housekeeping service, nursing care service, or the like in the second living space 72 . The service provider can enter the second living space 72 from the outside 13 through the entrance space 5 by using the third key. The service provider cannot enter the first living space 71 from the entrance space 5 by unlocking the first indoor door lock 712, and unlocks the third indoor door lock 732 to enter the second living space 71. It is set so that the first living space 71 cannot be entered from the living space 72. - 特許庁

The first key, second key, third key, entrance door lock 22, first interior door lock 712, second interior door lock 722, third interior door lock 732, and storage lock 53 are each manually operated physical locks. It may be a key, a lock, an electric lock or an electronic lock. Alternatively, a numeric keypad or the like may be used. When the entrance door lock 22, the first interior door lock 712, the second interior door lock 722, the third interior door lock 732, and the storage lock 53 are electric locks or electronic locks, not only physical keys and card keys but also The operations performed by the user to unlock the electric lock or electronic lock also correspond to the first key, the second key and the third key.

Also in the house 1C of the third embodiment, the locking and unlocking of the entrance door lock 22, the locking and unlocking of the first interior door lock 712, and the locking and unlocking of the second interior door lock 722 are performed as follows (1) to (3). An interlocking locking and unlocking system may be provided.

(1) When the first key is operated to unlock the entrance door lock 22, the entrance door lock 22, the first interior door lock 712, and the second interior door lock 722 are all unlocked.
(2) When the second key is operated to unlock the entrance door lock 22, the entrance door lock 22 is unlocked, and the first and second interior door locks 712 and 722 are locked.
(3) When the third key is operated to unlock the entrance door lock 22, the entrance door lock 22 and the second interior door lock 722 are unlocked, and the first interior door lock 712 is locked.

According to the house 1C according to the third embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment are obtained, and a service provider such as a housekeeping service or a nursing care service can be provided from the outside through the entrance hall without the presence of the resident. to enter a specific room (second living space in this embodiment).

(Fourth embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 4, a house 1D according to the fourth embodiment is provided with two living spaces adjacent to the entrance space 5 instead of the living space 4 (see FIG. 1) of the first embodiment. . Let the two living spaces be a first living space 81 and a second living space 82 . A wall 83 separates the first living space 81 and the second living space. The house 1D of the present embodiment is a two-family house sharing the entrance space 5. The first living space is the living space of one household (first household) of the two households, and the second living space is the living space of the other household. It is assumed to be a living space for a household (second household).

A first interior door 811 is provided at the entrance between the first living space 81 and the entrance space 5 . A first indoor door lock 812 is provided on the first indoor door 811 . A second indoor door 821 is provided at the entrance between the second living space 82 and the entrance space 5 . A second indoor door lock 822 is provided on the second indoor door 821 . The wall 83 between the first living space and the second living space has no doorway.

Also in the fourth embodiment, the entrance door 21 of the entrance space 5 is provided with the entrance door lock 22 , and the door 52 of the entrance storage 51 is provided with the storage lock 53 . In the house 1</b>C of the third embodiment, the entrance door 21 is the only door used for coming and going with the outside 13 .

The house 1D of the fourth embodiment can lock and unlock the entrance door lock 22, the first interior door lock 712, and the storage lock 53, but the first key that cannot unlock the second interior door lock 722, A second key that can unlock the entrance door lock 22 but cannot lock and unlock the first interior door lock 712, the second interior door lock 722, and the storage lock 53, the entrance door lock 22, and the second interior door A fourth key that can lock and unlock the lock 722 and the storage lock 53 but cannot unlock the first interior door lock 712, the entrance door lock 22, the first interior door lock 712, and the second interior door lock 722. and a fifth key capable of locking and unlocking the storage lock 53 . The first key is a key that can be used by residents of the first living space. A secondary key is a key that can be used by persons authorized by the occupants of the residence. A second key is used in the same manner as in the first embodiment above. A fourth key is a key that can be used by a resident of the second living space. The fifth key is normally controlled by one or both of the first and second households, and is intended to be used when it is necessary to enter a living space different from the living space in which they reside.

The first key, second key, fourth key, fifth key, entrance door lock 22, first interior door lock 812, second interior door lock 822, and storage lock 53 are physical keys that are manually operated, respectively. It may be a lock, an electric lock or an electronic lock. Alternatively, a numeric keypad or the like may be used. When the entrance door lock 22, the first room door lock 812, the second room door lock 822 and the storage room lock 53 are electric locks or electronic locks, not only physical keys or card keys but also electric locks or electronic locks can be unlocked. The operations performed by the user for locking also correspond to the first, second, fourth and fifth keys.

Also in the house 1D of the fourth embodiment, the locking and unlocking of the entrance door lock 22, the locking and unlocking of the first interior door lock 812, and the locking and unlocking of the second interior door lock 822 are performed as follows (1) to (3). An interlocking locking and unlocking system may be provided.

(1) When the first key is used to unlock the front door lock 22, the front door lock 22 and the first interior door lock 712 are unlocked, and the second interior door lock 722 is unlocked. .
(2) When the second key is operated to unlock the entrance door lock 22, the entrance door lock 22 is unlocked, and the first interior door lock 712 and the second interior door lock 722 are locked.
(3) When the fourth key is operated to unlock the entrance door lock 22, the entrance door lock 22 and the second interior door lock 722 are unlocked, and the first interior door lock 712 is locked.

According to the house 1D according to the fourth embodiment, even if it is a two-family house, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

Although the embodiments of the housing and locking/unlocking system according to the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the scope of the present invention.

In the above embodiment, the entrance door 21 is the only door provided in the houses 1, 1B-1D and used for coming and going to and from the outside. A used door may be provided.

In the houses 1, 1B-1D of the above embodiments, the entrance door lock 22 and the interior door locks (the interior door lock 43, the first interior door locks 712, 812, and the second interior door locks 722, 822) are locked and unlocked. Although there is a locking and unlocking system to control, each key is set to a lock that can be unlocked, so there may not be a system that controls the locking and unlocking of the installed locks as a whole. .

In the above embodiment, the unlocking of the interior door locks (the interior door lock 43, the first interior door locks 712, 812, and the second interior door locks 722, 822) is performed using the keys (first key, third key, fourth key). key, fifth key) are required, but the key is used to unlock the indoor door lock from the entrance space 5, and the living space (living space 4, first living space 71, 81, second living space 72 , 82) may not require a key. With such a configuration, when going from the living space where only the resident is present to the entrance space 5, the interior door lock can be unlocked without using the key.

In the above embodiment, the entrance storage 51 is provided in the entrance space 5, and the entrance storage 51 is provided with a storage lock 53 that can be locked and unlocked by the resident's first and fourth keys. On the other hand, the entrance storage 51 may not be provided in the entrance space 5, or instead of the entrance storage 51 provided with the storage lock 53, an entrance storage without a lock may be provided.

In the above-described third embodiment, the third key is set to be unable to unlock the storage lock 53 of the entrance storage 51, but may be set to be able to unlock the storage lock 53.

In the first embodiment described above, when the entrance door lock 22 is unlocked with the first key, the interior door lock 43 is also unlocked. Further, when the entrance door lock 22 is unlocked with the second key, the interior door lock 43 is locked. On the other hand, the locking and unlocking of the entrance door lock 22 and the locking and unlocking of the interior door lock 43 may not be interlocked.

In the above-described third embodiment, a doorway is provided between the first living space 71 and the second living space 72, but no doorway may be provided.

In the above-described first and second embodiments, a plurality of living spaces are provided adjacent to the entrance space 5, and the indoor door locks of the indoor doors provided at the entrances between each living space and the entrance hall are provided. However, it may be set so that it can be unlocked with the first key and cannot be unlocked with the second key.

In the above-described third embodiment, three or more living spaces are provided adjacent to the entrance space 5, and the indoor door locks of the indoor doors provided at the entrances between each living space and the entrance hall are the first It may be set so that it can be unlocked with the key and cannot be unlocked with the second key. In such a case, the third key may be configured to be able to unlock one of the three or more living spaces or a plurality of set interior door locks.

In the above embodiment, the entrance space 5 is the entrance 2 and the entrance hall 3, and the entrance 2 and the entrance hall 3 are used as the parcel delivery/collection space. On the other hand, the luggage delivery/collection space may be provided only at the entrance. In this case, the part where the luggage delivery/collection space is provided corresponds to the entrance space of the present invention.

Although the camera 54 is provided in the entrance space 5 in the above embodiment, it may not be provided.

1, 1B, 1C, 1D House 2 Entrance 3 Entrance hall 4 Living space (first living space)
5 Entrance space 6, 6B Locking/unlocking system 11 Common corridor (outside)
13 outside 21 front door 22 front door lock 42 indoor door (first indoor door)
43 Interior door lock (1st interior door lock)
51 Entrance Storage (Storage)
52 door 53 storage lock 61 control unit 71, 81 first living space 72, 82 second living space 711, 811 first indoor door 712, 812 first indoor door lock 721, 821 second indoor door 722, 822 second indoor door lock

Claims (13)

entrance space and
a first living space adjacent to the entrance space;
An entrance door provided in the entrance space and used for coming and going with the outside,
a first interior door provided between the entrance space and the first living space;
an entrance door lock provided on the entrance door;
a first indoor door lock provided on the first indoor door;
a first key capable of unlocking the entrance door lock and the first interior door lock;
and a second key capable of unlocking the entrance door lock but not unlocking the first interior door lock. 2. The house according to claim 1, wherein said entrance door is the only position of a door that can be installed on a wall surface that is provided in said house and is in contact with said outside. 3. The house according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall facing the boundary line of the neighboring land of said house does not have a doorway. a storage provided in the entrance space;
and a storage lock provided in the storage,
The house according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the storage lock can be unlocked with the first key and cannot be unlocked with the second key. The first key is required to unlock the first indoor door lock from the entrance space,
5. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the unlocking of the first interior door lock from the first living space does not require the first key. 6. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein when the entrance door lock is unlocked with the first key, the first interior door lock is also unlocked. The entrance space
an entrance that can come and go with the outside;
The house according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an entrance hall adjacent to the entrance and adjacent to the first living space through the first interior door. a second living space provided separately from the first living space and adjacent to the entrance space;
a second interior door provided between the entrance space and the second living space;
a second indoor door lock provided on the second indoor door;
The first key is capable of unlocking the second room door lock,
The house according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the second key cannot unlock the second room door lock. 2. A third key capable of unlocking said entrance door lock, capable of unlocking either one of said first interior door lock or said second interior door lock, but not unlocking the other. The house according to 8. a second living space provided separately from the first living space and adjacent to the entrance space;
a second interior door provided between the entrance space and the second living space;
a second indoor door lock provided on the second indoor door;
a fourth key capable of unlocking the entrance door lock and the second interior door lock but not unlocking the first interior door lock;
The house according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first key cannot unlock the second interior door lock. a storage provided in the entrance space;
and a storage lock provided in the storage,
11. The house according to claim 10, wherein the storage lock can be unlocked with the first key and the fourth key and cannot be unlocked with the second key. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein when the front door lock is unlocked with the second key, locks other than the front door lock are locked. An entrance space that allows access to the outside through the entrance door,
Installed in a house having an entrance space and a living space adjacent via an indoor door,
an entrance door lock provided on the entrance door;
an indoor door lock provided on the indoor door;
a control unit that controls locking and unlocking of both the entrance door lock and the interior door lock;
The control unit
Control to unlock both the entrance door lock and the interior door lock;
A locking/unlocking system capable of controlling the front door lock to be in an unlocked state and the interior door lock to be in a locked state.

Images