JP2022145792A - thermochromic writing instrument - Google Patents

thermochromic writing instrument Download PDF

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JP2022145792A
JP2022145792A JP2022126020A JP2022126020A JP2022145792A JP 2022145792 A JP2022145792 A JP 2022145792A JP 2022126020 A JP2022126020 A JP 2022126020A JP 2022126020 A JP2022126020 A JP 2022126020A JP 2022145792 A JP2022145792 A JP 2022145792A
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crown
friction
barrel
friction body
thermochromic
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JP7303356B2 (en
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嘉人 光崎
Yoshito Mitsusaki
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Pilot Corp
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Pilot Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermochromic writing instrument capable of performing stable and proper friction without wobbling of a friction body during rubbing and easily exchanging a mounted friction body with a spare friction body.
SOLUTION: A thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present invention includes a crown 2, a barrel 3, a friction body 4, and a spare friction body 4a. A first crown mounting portion 31 of a shaft cylinder 3 is detachably mounted in a shaft cylinder mounting hole 21 of the crown 2 by screwing. A second crown mounting portion 41 of the friction body 4 and the spare friction body 4a is detachably mounted in a friction body mounting hole 22 of the crown 2 by screwing. The spare friction body 4a is housed inside the barrel 3 and inside the crown 2. The friction body 4 can be replaced with the spare friction body 4a.
SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、熱変色性筆記具に関する。詳細には、熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦しその際に生じる摩擦熱で前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能な摩擦体を具備してなる熱変色性筆記具に関する。 The present invention relates to a thermochromic writing instrument. More particularly, the present invention relates to a thermochromic writing instrument comprising a friction body capable of thermally discoloring the handwriting of the thermochromic ink by rubbing the handwriting of the thermochromic ink and generating frictional heat.

特許文献1には、所望する熱変色面積に適した外形状を有する摩擦部を選択して使用することができる摩擦具が開示されている。当該摩擦具の構成は、一端に第1の摩擦部を備え且つ他端に挿着孔を備えた第1のホルダーと、一端に第2の摩擦部を備え且つ他端に第3の摩擦部を備えた第2のホルダーと、一端に挿着孔を備えた第3のホルダーとからなり、前記第2のホルダーの第2の摩擦部側の外面に第1の挿着部を設け、前記第1の挿着部が、第1のホルダーの挿着孔に挿着可能であるとともに第3のホルダーの挿着孔に挿着可能であり、前記第2のホルダーの第3の摩擦部側の外面に第2の挿着部を設け、前記第2の挿着部が、第1のホルダーの挿着孔に挿着可能であるとともに第3のホルダーの挿着孔に挿着可能であり、前記第1の摩擦部、第2の摩擦部、及び第3の摩擦部のいずれによっても熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦熱で熱変色可能としたものである。当該摩擦具によれば、所望する熱変色面積に適した外形状を有するなど、複数の摩擦部を選択して使用することができる。 Patent Literature 1 discloses a friction tool that can be used by selecting a friction portion having an outer shape suitable for a desired heat discoloration area. The friction tool comprises a first holder having a first friction portion at one end and an insertion hole at the other end, and a second friction portion at one end and a third friction portion at the other end. and a third holder having an insertion hole at one end thereof, a first insertion portion is provided on the outer surface of the second holder on the side of the second friction portion, and the The first insertion portion is insertable into the insertion hole of the first holder and insertable into the insertion hole of the third holder, and the third friction portion side of the second holder. A second insertion portion is provided on the outer surface of the second holder, and the second insertion portion can be inserted into the insertion hole of the first holder and can be inserted into the insertion hole of the third holder. , the handwriting of thermochromic ink can be thermally discolored by frictional heat by any of the first frictional portion, the second frictional portion and the third frictional portion. According to the friction tool, it is possible to select and use a plurality of friction parts, such as having an outer shape suitable for a desired heat discoloration area.

また、特許文献2には、軸筒の後端部に、頭冠をネジ嵌合によって着脱自在に装着した出没式筆記具が開示されている。当該出没式筆記具によれば、移動時には、頭冠を取り外すことができ、筆記具全長を短くすることができる。また、所望の頭冠に取り換えも可能となる。 Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a retractable writing instrument in which a crown is detachably attached to the rear end portion of a barrel by screw fitting. According to the retractable writing instrument, the crown can be removed when moving, and the overall length of the writing instrument can be shortened. In addition, it becomes possible to replace the crown with a desired one.

特開2009-66892号公報JP 2009-66892 A 特開2013-188922号公報JP 2013-188922 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に開事された技術では、第2のホルダーの貫通孔に、低摩耗性の弾性材料(例えば、SBS樹脂、SEBS樹脂)よりなる第2の軟質部材(即ち芯体)が挿着されるため、第2のホルダーと第2の軟質部材を組み立てるためには、第2のホルダーの貫通孔と第2の軟質部材の間に径方向の隙間が必要となり、その結果、摩擦の際には第2の軟質部材がぐらつき、安定した適切な摩擦ができないおそれがある。 However, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, a second soft member (that is, a core) made of a low-wear elastic material (eg, SBS resin, SEBS resin) is inserted in the through hole of the second holder. Therefore, in order to assemble the second holder and the second flexible member, a radial clearance is required between the through hole of the second holder and the second flexible member, resulting in friction. , the second soft member may wobble, and stable and appropriate friction may not be possible.

また、特許文献2に開示された技術では、出没式筆記具に摩擦体を1種類しか設けていないため、摩擦体が摩耗、破損又は汚損等した場合に、容易に摩擦体を交換することができない。また、摩擦体単体を予備として出没式筆記具外に所有していた場合でも、頭冠と摩擦体が摩擦時にぐらつかないように強固に装着されているため、頭冠に係合された摩擦体を予備の摩擦体に交換することが困難となるおそれがある。 In addition, in the technology disclosed in Patent Document 2, since only one type of friction body is provided in the retractable writing instrument, the friction body cannot be easily replaced when the friction body is worn, damaged, or soiled. . In addition, even if the friction body alone is kept outside the retractable writing instrument as a spare, the friction body engaged with the crown can be removed because the crown and the friction body are firmly attached so as not to wobble during friction. It may be difficult to replace the friction body with a spare friction body.

本発明は、以上のような知見に鑑みてなされたものであり、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができ、装着された摩擦体を容易に予備の摩擦体に交換することができる熱変色性筆記具を提供することである。なお、本発明
において、「前」とは、ペン先側を指し、「後」とは、その反対側を指す。
The present invention has been made in view of the above findings, and is capable of stable and appropriate friction without wobble of the friction body at the time of friction, and of facilitating replacement of the mounted friction body with a spare friction body. To provide a replaceable thermochromic writing instrument. In the present invention, "front" refers to the pen tip side, and "rear" refers to the opposite side.

本願の第1の発明は、軸筒の内部に熱変色性インキを収容し、前記軸筒の前端のペン先より前記熱変色性インキが吐出可能に構成し、前記軸筒の後端に、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能な摩擦体を具備してなる熱変色性筆記具であって、前記軸筒と、前記軸筒の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される頭冠と、前記頭冠の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される前記摩擦体と、前記軸筒内部及び前記頭冠内部に収容される予備摩擦体と、を備え、前記軸筒は後方に突出する第1の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第1の頭冠装着部外面には第1の雄ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は前方に開口する軸筒装着孔が設けられ、前記軸筒装着孔内面には前記第1の雄ねじ部に螺合可能な第1の雌ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は後方に開口する摩擦体装着孔が設けられ、前記摩擦体装着孔内面には第2の雌ねじ部を有し、前記摩擦体及び前記予備摩擦体は前方に突出する第2の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第2の頭冠装着部外面には第2の雄ねじ部を有し、前記第2の頭冠装着部は前記摩擦体装着孔に螺合により装着可能であり、前記摩擦体は前記予備摩擦体と交換可能であることを要件とする。 In a first invention of the present application, a thermochromic ink is contained inside a barrel, and the thermochromic ink can be discharged from a nib at the front end of the barrel, and at the rear end of the barrel, A thermochromic writing instrument comprising a friction body capable of thermally discoloring the handwriting of the thermochromic ink by rubbing the handwriting of the thermochromic ink and generating frictional heat at that time, the barrel; The head crown detachably attached to the rear end of the barrel by screwing, the friction body detachably attached to the rear end of the crown by screwing, the inside of the barrel and the inside of the crown and a preliminary friction body housed in the barrel, wherein the barrel is provided with a rearwardly protruding first crown mounting portion, and the outer surface of the first crown mounting portion has a first male threaded portion. The head crown is provided with a barrel mounting hole that opens forward, the inner surface of the barrel mounting hole has a first female thread that can be screwed into the first male thread, and the head crown has a rearward opening. The friction body mounting hole is provided with a second female screw portion on the inner surface of the friction body mounting hole, and the friction body and the preliminary friction body are provided with a second crown mounting portion projecting forward. The outer surface of the second crown mounting portion has a second external thread portion, the second crown mounting portion can be mounted in the friction body mounting hole by screwing, and the friction body is the It is required to be replaceable with a spare friction body.

前記第1の発明の熱変色性筆記具は、前記軸筒と、前記軸筒の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される頭冠と、前記頭冠の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される前記摩擦体と、前記軸筒内部及び前記頭冠内部に収容される予備摩擦体と、を備え、前記軸筒は後方に突出する第1の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第1の頭冠装着部外面には第1の雄ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は前方に開口する軸筒装着孔が設けられ、前記軸筒装着孔内面には前記第1の雄ねじ部に螺合可能な第1の雌ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は後方に開口する摩擦体装着孔が設けられ、前記摩擦体装着孔内面には第2の雌ねじ部を有し、前記摩擦体及び前記予備摩擦体は前方に突出する第2の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第2の頭冠装着部外面には第2の雄ねじ部を有し、前記第2の頭冠装着部は前記摩擦体装着孔に螺合により装着可能であり、前記摩擦体は前記予備摩擦体と交換可能であるため、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができ、装着された摩擦体を、容易に予備の摩擦体に交換することができる。 The thermochromic writing instrument of the first invention comprises the barrel, a head crown detachably attached to the rear end of the barrel by screwing, and a crown detachably attached to the rear end of the head crown by screwing. The friction body to be mounted and the preliminary friction body to be accommodated inside the barrel and the crown, wherein the barrel is provided with a first head crown mounting portion projecting rearward; 1 has a first male threaded portion on the outer surface of the crown mounting portion, the crown is provided with a barrel mounting hole that opens forward, and the inner surface of the barrel mounting hole is screwed to the first male threaded portion. The head crown is provided with a rearwardly-opening friction body mounting hole, the inner surface of the friction body mounting hole has a second internal thread, and the friction body and the friction body have a second internal thread. The preliminary friction body is provided with a second crown mounting portion projecting forward, and has a second external thread portion on the outer surface of the second crown mounting portion, and the second crown mounting portion is attached to the friction body. Since the friction body can be attached to the body attachment hole by screwing, and the friction body can be replaced with the preliminary friction body, the friction body does not wobble during friction, and stable and appropriate friction can be achieved. The body can be easily replaced with a spare friction body.

本願の第2の発明は、軸筒の内部に熱変色性インキを収容し、前記軸筒の前端のペン先より前記熱変色性インキが吐出可能に構成し、前記軸筒の後端に、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能な摩擦体を具備してなる熱変色性筆記具であって、前記軸筒と、前記軸筒の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される頭冠と、前記摩擦体と、を備え、前記軸筒は後方に突出する第1の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第1の頭冠装着部外面には第1の雄ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は前方に開口する軸筒装着孔が設けられ、前記軸筒装着孔内面には前記第1の雄ねじ部に螺合可能な第1の雌ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は後端に径方向内方に突出する縮径部が設けられ、前記摩擦体は両端に摩擦部及び予備摩擦部が設けられ、前記摩擦体は軸方向中央部に径方向外方に突出する鍔部が設けられ、前記鍔部は前記第1の頭冠装着部の後端部と前記縮径部により挟持され、前記摩擦体は頭冠により抜け止めされ、前記摩擦部と前記予備摩擦部は前後反転して装着可能であることを要件とする。 In a second invention of the present application, thermochromic ink is contained inside a barrel, and the thermochromic ink can be discharged from a nib at the front end of the barrel, and at the rear end of the barrel, A thermochromic writing instrument comprising a friction body capable of thermally discoloring the handwriting of the thermochromic ink by rubbing the handwriting of the thermochromic ink and generating frictional heat at that time, the barrel; A head crown detachably attached to the rear end of the barrel by screwing, and the friction body, the barrel being provided with a first head crown mounting portion projecting rearward, The outer surface of the head crown mounting portion has a first male threaded portion, the head crown is provided with a barrel mounting hole that opens forward, and the inner surface of the barrel mounting hole is screwed into the first male threaded portion. the head crown has a rear end with a reduced diameter portion projecting radially inward; the friction body has a friction portion and a preliminary friction portion at both ends; The body has a radially outwardly protruding collar portion at its axial center portion, and the collar portion is sandwiched between the rear end portion of the first head crown mounting portion and the diameter-reduced portion. It is required that the friction part and the preliminary friction part can be attached by reversing front and back.

前記第2の発明の熱変色性筆記具において、前記軸筒と、前記軸筒の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される頭冠と、前記摩擦体と、を備え、前記軸筒は後方に突出する第1の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第1の頭冠装着部外面には第1の雄ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は前方に開口する軸筒装着孔が設けられ、前記軸筒装着孔内面には前記第1の雄ねじ部に螺合可能な第1の雌ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は後端に径方向内方に突出する縮径部が設けられ、前記摩擦体は両端に摩擦部及び予備摩擦部が設けられ、前記摩擦体は軸方向中央部に径方向外方に突出する鍔部が設けられ、前記鍔部は前記第1の頭冠装着部の後端部と前記縮径部により挟持され、前記摩擦体は頭冠により抜け止めされ、前記摩擦部と前記予備摩擦部は前後反転して装着可能であるため、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができ、装着された摩擦部を、容易に予備の摩擦部に交換することができる。 The thermochromic writing instrument according to the second aspect of the invention, comprising: the barrel; a crown detachably attached to the rear end of the barrel by screwing; a first head crown mounting portion protruding toward the head, the outer surface of the first head crown mounting portion having a first male screw portion, the head crown being provided with a barrel mounting hole opening forward; The inner surface of the barrel mounting hole has a first female thread portion that can be screwed into the first male thread portion, and the crown has a reduced diameter portion protruding radially inward at the rear end thereof. The friction body is provided with a friction part and a preliminary friction part at both ends, and the friction body is provided with a collar part protruding radially outward in the axial center part, and the collar part is attached to the first crown attachment part. The friction body is held between the rear end portion and the reduced diameter portion, and the friction body is retained by the crown. Stable and appropriate friction can be achieved without any friction, and the installed friction portion can be easily replaced with a spare friction portion.

本発明は、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができると共に、装着された摩擦体を、容易に予備の摩擦体又は摩擦部に交換することができるため、商品価値の高い熱変色性筆記具を提供できる。 The present invention has a commercial value because the friction body does not wobble during friction and stable and appropriate friction can be achieved, and the mounted friction body can be easily replaced with a spare friction body or friction part. can provide a thermochromic writing instrument with a high

本発明の第1実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1の要部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main portion of FIG. 1; 図1の摩擦体交換の状態を示す分解図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing a state of friction body replacement in FIG. 1; 図1の摩擦体及び予備摩擦体の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a friction body and a preliminary friction body of FIG. 1; 本発明の第2実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図5の要部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main portion of FIG. 5; 図5の摩擦体交換の状態を示す分解図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded view showing the state of friction body replacement in FIG. 5; 図5の摩擦体及び予備摩擦体の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the friction body and preliminary friction body of FIG. 5;

以下、図面を参照して本発明の2つの実施の形態について説明する。 Two embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<第1実施形態>
図1乃至図4に、本発明の第1実施形態を示す。図1は、本発明の第1実施形態における熱変色性筆記具1の正面図であって、ペン先(筆記体)が突出していない状態を示す図である。図2は、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1の後端部分の拡大縦断面図である。図3は、本実施形態の摩擦体4を交換する際の状態を示す分解図である。図4は、本実施形態の摩擦体4の斜視図である。
<First embodiment>
1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the invention. FIG. 1 is a front view of a thermochromic writing instrument 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the nib (writing body) does not protrude. FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the rear end portion of the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of this embodiment. FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the state when replacing the friction body 4 of this embodiment. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the friction body 4 of this embodiment.

本実施の形態の熱変色性筆記具1は多芯式出没式筆記具であり、軸筒3側壁外面にスライド操作部を有し、該スライド操作部又はクリップ部を操作部としてスライドさせることにより筆記体の筆記先端部を軸筒3先端開口部から出没させる構成である。筆記体は、軸筒3内に収納され、出没機構の作動によって筆記体の筆記先端部が軸筒3先端開口部から出没する筆記具を構成できる。軸筒3内に複数本(具体的には3本)の筆記体が前後方向に移動可能に収容され、各々の筆記体は、弾発体(具体的には圧縮コイルスプリング)により、後方に付勢されている。 The thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment is a multi-core retractable writing instrument, and has a slide operation portion on the outer surface of the side wall of the shaft cylinder 3. By sliding the slide operation portion or the clip portion as an operation portion, the writing body can be moved. The tip of the pen is protruded and retracted from the opening at the tip of the barrel 3 . The writing material is housed in the barrel 3, and a writing instrument can be constructed in which the writing tip of the writing piece appears and retracts from the tip opening of the barrel 3 by the operation of the retraction mechanism. A plurality of (specifically, three) writing bodies are accommodated in the barrel 3 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and each writing body is moved backward by an elastic body (specifically, a compression coil spring). energized.

出没機構は、これ以外にも、軸筒後端に設けた操作部を前方に押圧することによりペン先が出没する後端ノック式、軸筒側壁外面より突出する操作部を径方向内方に押圧することによりペン先が出没するサイドノック式、軸筒後部の操作部を回転操作することによりペン先が出没する回転式等が挙げられる。 In addition to this, the retraction mechanism is a rear end knock type in which the pen tip is retracted by pushing forward the operation part provided at the rear end of the barrel, and the operation part protruding from the outer surface of the side wall of the barrel Examples include a side-knock type in which the pen tip appears and retracts when pressed, and a rotary type in which the pen tip appears and retracts by rotating the operating portion at the rear portion of the barrel.

・筆記体
筆記体は、ペン先と、該ペン先が前端開口部に圧入固着されたインキ収容管と、該インキ収容管内に充填される熱変色性インキと、該熱変色性インキの後端に充填され且つ該熱変色性インキの消費に伴い前進する追従体(例えば高粘度流体)とからなる。本実施の形態の熱変色性筆記具1に適用される筆記体のうち、熱変色性インキ組成物を収容した筆記体は、軸筒3内に1本又は2本以上で収容される。
Cursive The cursive consists of a pen tip, an ink storage tube in which the pen tip is press-fitted and fixed to the front end opening, thermochromic ink filled in the ink storage tube, and the rear end of the thermochromic ink. a follower (such as a high viscosity fluid) which is filled in the thermochromic ink and advances as the thermochromic ink is consumed. Of the writing bodies applied to the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment, the writing bodies containing the thermochromic ink composition are accommodated in the barrel 3 in one or more pieces.

ペン先は、例えば、前端に回転可能にボールを抱持した金属製のボールペンチップのみからなる構成、またはボールペンチップの後部外面を保持した合成樹脂製のペン先ホルダーからなる構成が挙げられる。また、インキ収容管の後端開口部に、インキ収容管と外部とが通気可能な通気孔を備えた尾栓が取り付けられる。ペン先の内部には、前端のボールを前方に押圧するスプリングが収容される。スプリングは、圧縮コイルスプリングの前端部にロッド部を備えた構成であり、ロッド部の前端がボール後面に接触している。非筆記時、スプリングの前方付勢によりボールがボールペンチップ前端の内向きの前端縁部内面に密接され、ペン先の前端からのインキの漏出及びインキの蒸発を防止できる。 The pen tip may, for example, consist of only a metal ball-point pen tip that rotatably holds a ball at its front end, or may consist of a synthetic resin pen tip holder that holds the rear outer surface of the ball-point pen tip. Further, a tail plug having a ventilation hole that allows ventilation between the ink storage tube and the outside is attached to the rear end opening of the ink storage tube. A spring is housed inside the nib that pushes forward the ball at the front end. The spring has a configuration in which a rod portion is provided at the front end portion of a compression coil spring, and the front end of the rod portion is in contact with the rear surface of the ball. When not writing, the forward bias of the spring brings the ball into close contact with the inner surface of the inward front edge of the front end of the ballpoint pen tip, preventing ink from leaking out and evaporating from the front end of the pen tip.

・熱変色性インキ
尚、本発明において、熱変色性インキは、可逆熱変色性インキが好ましい。可逆熱変色性インキは、発色状態から加熱により消色する加熱消色型、発色状態または消色状態を互変的に特定温度域で記憶保持する色彩記憶保持型、または、消色状態から加熱により発色し、発色状態からの冷却により消色状態に復する加熱発色型等、種々のタイプを単独または併用して構成することができる。
- Thermochromic ink In the present invention, the thermochromic ink is preferably a reversible thermochromic ink. Reversible thermochromic ink is a heat decoloring type in which the color is decolored by heating from a colored state, a color memory retention type in which the colored state or decolored state is alternately stored in a specific temperature range, or a decolored state is heated. Various types can be used alone or in combination, such as a heat coloring type that develops color by heating and returns to a decolored state by cooling from the developed state.

また、可逆熱変色性インキに含有される色材は、従来より公知の(イ)電子供与性呈色性有機化合物、(ロ)電子受容性化合物、及び(ハ)両者の呈色反応の生起温度を決める反応媒体、の必須三成分を少なくとも含む可逆熱変色性組成物をマイクロカプセル中に内包させた可逆熱変色性マイクロカプセル顔料が好適に用いられる。 In addition, the coloring material contained in the reversible thermochromic ink is a conventionally known (a) electron-donating color-forming organic compound, (b) an electron-accepting compound, and (c) a coloring reaction that causes both of them to occur. A reversible thermochromic microcapsule pigment in which a reversible thermochromic composition containing at least the three essential components of a reaction medium that determines the temperature is encapsulated in microcapsules is preferably used.

・軸筒
図1及び図3に示すように、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1は、先細状の円筒体からなる前軸3aと、当該前軸3aの後端部と螺合または圧入により取り付けられる円筒状の後軸3bと、からなる軸筒3を備えている。前軸3aの前端には、筆記体のペン先が突出可能な開口が軸方向に貫設されている。前軸3a及び後軸3bは、合成樹脂(例えば、ポリカーボネイト等)または金属により形成される。
Axle As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment includes a front barrel 3a formed of a tapered cylindrical body and a rear end portion of the front barrel 3a screwed or press-fitted. and a cylindrical rear shaft 3b to be attached. The front end of the front barrel 3a is axially penetrated with an opening through which the tip of a cursive pen can protrude. The front axle 3a and the rear axle 3b are made of synthetic resin (for example, polycarbonate or the like) or metal.

後軸3bの後部の側壁には、例えば3本(2~6本から選択され得る)の前後方向に延びる細長状の窓孔33が、径方向に貫設されている。3本の窓孔33は、例えば、周方向に等間隔に形成されている。 For example, three (selectable from 2 to 6) elongated window holes 33 extending in the front-rear direction are radially penetrating through the rear side wall of the rear axle 3b. The three window holes 33 are formed, for example, at regular intervals in the circumferential direction.

軸筒3の後端部には後方に突出する第1の頭冠装着部31が設けられ、第1の頭冠装着部31外面には第1の雄ねじ部32を有する。第1の頭冠装着部31には、頭冠2が螺合により着脱自在に装着される。 A rear end portion of the barrel 3 is provided with a first crown mounting portion 31 protruding rearward, and a first male screw portion 32 is provided on the outer surface of the first crown mounting portion 31 . The crown 2 is detachably attached to the first crown attachment portion 31 by screwing.

・頭冠
図2又は図3に示すように、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1の後端には頭冠2が螺合により着脱自在に設けられる。頭冠2は、前方に開口する軸筒装着孔21が設けられ、軸筒装着孔21内面には第1の雌ねじ部23を有する。
Head crown As shown in Fig. 2 or 3, a head crown 2 is detachably attached to the rear end of the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment by screwing. The head crown 2 is provided with a barrel mounting hole 21 that opens forward, and has a first female screw portion 23 on the inner surface of the barrel mounting hole 21 .

また、頭冠2は後方に開口する摩擦体装着孔22が設けられ、摩擦体装着孔22内面には第2の雌ねじ部24を有する。頭冠2は、摩擦体4の前端に設けられた第2の頭冠装着部41と螺合により着脱自在に装着される。装着された軸筒3と頭冠2との内部には、予備摩擦体4aが収容される。 The crown 2 is provided with a rearwardly-opening friction body mounting hole 22 and has a second internal thread portion 24 on the inner surface of the friction body mounting hole 22 . The crown 2 is detachably attached by screwing to a second crown attachment portion 41 provided at the front end of the friction body 4 . A preliminary friction body 4a is accommodated inside the mounted barrel 3 and crown 2. As shown in FIG.

本実施の形態の熱変色筆記具1は、頭冠2の外面には、二面幅部やローレット部よりなる回転操作部が形成されることが好ましい。回転操作部を回転操作することにより、軸筒3と頭冠2との螺合状態が解除され、軸筒3と頭冠2との容易な着脱が可能になる。回転操作部とは、例えば、スパナ掛け可能な6角形や8角形等の二面幅部、又はローレット部等を挙げることができる。 In the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment, it is preferable that the outer surface of the crown 2 is formed with a rotary operation portion including a width across flat portion and a knurl portion. By rotating the rotating operation part, the threaded state between the barrel 3 and the crown 2 is released, and the barrel 3 and the crown 2 can be easily attached and detached. The rotary operation part may be, for example, a width across flat part such as a hexagon or an octagon that can be spanned, or a knurled part.

・摩擦体
熱変色性筆記具1は摩擦体4を備える。本実施の形態において、摩擦体4は内部に熱変色性インキを内蔵し且つ該熱変色性インキを筆記体より吐出可能な筆記具の後端に設ける構成が好ましい。
- Friction body The thermochromic writing instrument 1 includes a friction body 4 . In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the friction body 4 incorporates thermochromic ink therein and is provided at the rear end of the writing instrument from which the thermochromic ink can be discharged from the writing body.

本実施の形態において、摩擦体4を構成する弾性材料は、弾性を有する合成樹脂(ゴム、エラストマー)が好ましく、例えば、シリコーン樹脂、SBS樹脂(スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体)、SEBS樹脂(スチレン-エチレン-ブチレン-スチレン共重合体)、フッ素系樹脂、クロロプレン樹脂、ニトリル樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)又は2種以上のゴム弾性材料の混合物、及び、ゴム弾性材料と合成樹脂との混合物等が挙げられる。摩擦体4を構成する弾性を有する合成樹脂は、高摩耗性の弾性材料(例えば、消しゴム等)ではなく、摩擦時に摩耗カス(消しカス)が殆ど生じない低摩耗性の弾性材料である。摩擦体4は筆記具と別体の任意形状の部材である摩擦具とを組み合わせて筆記具セットを得ることもできるが、筆記具に摩擦体4を設けることにより、携帯性に優れたものとなる。 In the present embodiment, the elastic material constituting the friction body 4 is preferably an elastic synthetic resin (rubber, elastomer), such as silicone resin, SBS resin (styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer), SEBS resin ( styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer), fluororesin, chloroprene resin, nitrile resin, polyester resin, ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) or a mixture of two or more rubber elastic materials, and a rubber elastic material Mixtures with synthetic resins and the like are included. The elastic synthetic resin that constitutes the friction body 4 is not a high-wear elastic material (such as an eraser), but a low-wear elastic material that produces almost no wear residue (eraser residue) during friction. The friction body 4 can be a writing instrument set by combining the writing instrument and the friction instrument which is a separate member of arbitrary shape.

摩擦体4は、ポリプロピレン樹脂及びスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの混合物、またはポリプロピレン樹脂及びポリプロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの混合物から形成されてもよい。混合物の配合比率がそれぞれ重量比で1:1~1:4であり、研磨剤、可塑剤、充填剤を含有せず、JIS K6251に規定されたデュロメータ硬度Aが70°~100°となる材質からなり、JIS S 6050-2002に規定する鉛筆描線の消し能力(消字率)が70%以下のものである可塑剤を含有しない低摩耗性の弾性材料から形成される。それによって摩擦体4は、擦過時に消しカスが生じにくく、熱変色性も優れているので有効である。 The friction body 4 may be formed from a mixture of polypropylene resin and a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, or a mixture of polypropylene resin and a polypropylene-based thermoplastic elastomer. A material that has a blending ratio of 1:1 to 1:4 by weight, does not contain abrasives, plasticizers, or fillers, and has a durometer hardness A specified in JIS K6251 of 70° to 100°. It is formed from a low-wear elastic material that does not contain a plasticizer and has a pencil-drawn line erasability (erasure rate) of 70% or less as defined in JIS S 6050-2002. As a result, the friction body 4 is effective because erasable scum is less likely to occur during rubbing and the heat discoloration is excellent.

摩擦体4は、摩擦時に摩耗カス(消しカス)が殆ど生じない低摩耗性の弾性材料から形成されるが、摩擦する面の種類若しくは状態又は摩擦の方法によっては、少しずつ摩耗又は破損する可能性がある。摩耗又は破損した摩擦体4では適切な摩擦ができず、熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色させることが困難となるおそれがある。 The friction body 4 is made of a low-wear elastic material that produces almost no abrasion residue (eraser residue) when rubbed, but it may wear out or break gradually depending on the type or condition of the surface to be rubbed or the method of friction. have a nature. The worn or damaged friction body 4 cannot perform appropriate friction, and it may be difficult to rub the handwriting of the thermochromic ink, and heat discoloration of the handwriting of the thermochromic ink by the frictional heat generated at that time. .

また、摩擦体4は、摩擦する面に鉛筆等で筆記された筆跡があった場合又は摩擦する面が汚れていた場合は、鉛筆等の芯のカス又は汚れが摩擦体4に転写され、摩擦体4が汚損する可能性がある。汚損した摩擦体4では、別の紙面等を摩擦した際に摩擦体4に付着した汚れ等を紙面に転写してしまい、紙面を汚してしまうおそれがある。 In addition, when there is handwriting written with a pencil or the like on the rubbing surface of the friction body 4, or when the rubbing surface is dirty, scum or stains of the lead of the pencil or the like are transferred to the friction body 4, and the friction body 4 is rubbed. The body 4 may become soiled. With the soiled friction body 4, when rubbing another paper surface, the dirt adhered to the friction body 4 may be transferred to the paper surface, and the paper surface may be soiled.

摩擦体4が摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した場合に、摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した摩擦体4を新しい摩擦体4に交換することで再度適切な摩擦をすることが可能となる。 When the friction body 4 is worn, damaged, or soiled, it is possible to perform appropriate friction again by replacing the worn, damaged, or soiled friction body 4 with a new friction body 4 .

本実施の形態の熱変色性筆記具1は、頭冠2の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される摩擦体4と、軸筒3内部及び頭冠2内部に収容される予備摩擦体4aの2つの摩擦体を備え、摩擦体4は予備摩擦体4aと交換可能である。 The thermochromic writing instrument 1 of this embodiment comprises a friction body 4 detachably attached to the rear end of the crown 2 by screwing, and a preliminary friction body 4a housed inside the barrel 3 and inside the crown 2. , and the friction body 4 is replaceable with a spare friction body 4a.

摩擦体4及び予備摩擦体4aは共に、前方に突出し摩擦体装着孔22に着脱自在に装着される第2の頭冠装着部41が設けられる。第2の頭冠装着部41外面には第2の雄ねじ部42を有する。 Both the friction body 4 and the preliminary friction body 4a are provided with a second crown mounting portion 41 which protrudes forward and is detachably mounted in the friction body mounting hole 22. As shown in FIG. A second male screw portion 42 is provided on the outer surface of the second crown mounting portion 41 .

摩擦体4の交換の前後で同一の摩擦性能を得る場合は、摩擦体4と予備摩擦体4aは同一形状であることが好ましい。これにより、摩擦体4が摩耗等して予備摩擦体4aに交換した後でも交換前と同じ一定の摩擦性能を得ることができ、安定した筆記性能が維持できる。また、摩擦範囲を摩擦体形状により変える場合は、摩擦体4と予備摩擦体4aの摩擦部は異なる形状であることが好ましい。これにより、1本の筆記具で、広い範囲と狭い範囲を共に摩擦することができる。 In order to obtain the same friction performance before and after replacement of the friction body 4, it is preferable that the friction body 4 and the preliminary friction body 4a have the same shape. As a result, even after the friction body 4 is worn and replaced with the preliminary friction body 4a, the same constant friction performance as before the replacement can be obtained, and stable writing performance can be maintained. Further, when the friction range is changed by the shape of the friction body, it is preferable that the friction portions of the friction body 4 and the preliminary friction body 4a have different shapes. This allows a single writing instrument to rub both a wide area and a narrow area.

摩擦体4は、軸心方向に空気流路43を備えることが好ましい。これにより、摩擦体4を幼児が誤って飲み込んだ場合でも、摩擦体5の空気流路43が通気可能となり気道を確保することができ、窒息事故を回避できる。 The friction body 4 preferably has an air flow path 43 in the axial direction. As a result, even if an infant swallows the friction body 4 by mistake, the air flow path 43 of the friction body 5 can be ventilated and the airway can be secured, thereby avoiding an accident of suffocation.

本実施の形態の熱変色筆記具1は、摩擦体4の外面には、二面幅部やローレット部よりなる回転操作部が形成されることが好ましい。回転操作部を回転操作することにより、摩擦体4と頭冠2との螺合状態が解除され、摩擦体4と頭冠2との容易な着脱が可能になる。回転操作部とは、例えば、スパナ掛け可能な6角形や8角形等の二面幅部、又はローレット部等を挙げることができる。 In the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment, it is preferable that the outer surface of the friction body 4 is formed with a rotary operation portion including a width across flat portion and a knurl portion. By rotating the rotary operation portion, the screwed state between the friction body 4 and the crown 2 is released, and the friction body 4 and the crown 2 can be easily attached and detached. The rotary operation part may be, for example, a width across flat part such as a hexagon or an octagon that can be spanned, or a knurled part.

以上のような構成の熱変色性筆記具1は、以下のように作用する。 The thermochromic writing instrument 1 configured as described above operates as follows.

摩擦体4使用時(すなわち摩擦時)においては、図2に示すように、摩擦体4の第2の頭冠装着部41が頭冠2の摩擦体装着孔22に螺合により装着され、頭冠2の軸筒装着孔21が軸筒3の第1の頭冠装着部31に螺合により装着される。これにより、摩擦体4が熱変色性筆記具1に安定して装着されるため、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができる。 When the friction body 4 is used (that is, during friction), as shown in FIG. The barrel attachment hole 21 of the crown 2 is attached to the first head crown attachment portion 31 of the barrel 3 by screwing. As a result, since the friction body 4 is stably attached to the thermochromic writing instrument 1, the friction body does not wobble during friction, and stable and appropriate friction can be achieved.

一方、摩擦体4交換時は、図3に示すように、摩擦体4の第2の頭冠装着部41が頭冠2の摩擦体装着孔22より取り外され、頭冠2の軸筒装着孔21が軸筒3の第1の頭冠装着部31より取り外される。摩擦体4と頭冠2及び頭冠2と軸筒3は着脱自在に螺合により装着されているため、容易に分解することができる。 On the other hand, when replacing the friction body 4, as shown in FIG. 21 is removed from the first crown mounting portion 31 of the barrel 3 . Since the friction body 4 and the crown 2 and the crown 2 and the barrel 3 are detachably attached by screwing, they can be easily disassembled.

また、頭冠2の軸筒装着孔21が軸筒3の第1の頭冠装着部31より取り外されることに伴い、軸筒3と頭冠2との内部に収容されていた予備摩擦体4aが取り外される。これにより、摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した摩擦体4は、予備摩擦体4aと容易に交換可能となる。 Further, as the barrel mounting hole 21 of the crown 2 is removed from the first crown mounting portion 31 of the barrel 3, the preliminary friction body 4a that has been housed inside the barrel 3 and the crown 2 is removed. is removed. As a result, the worn, damaged, or soiled friction body 4 can be easily replaced with the spare friction body 4a.

また、摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した摩擦体4は、予備摩擦体4aが収容されていた軸筒3と頭冠2との内部に収容することが可能である。これにより、軸筒3と頭冠2との内部空間を使用済みの摩擦体4を廃棄するまでの収容場所として利用できる。 Further, the friction body 4 that has been worn, damaged, soiled, or the like can be accommodated inside the barrel 3 and crown 2 in which the preliminary friction body 4a was accommodated. As a result, the internal space between the barrel 3 and the crown 2 can be used as a storage space for the used friction elements 4 until they are discarded.

以上の通り、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1によれば、摩擦の際に摩擦体4がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができると共に、頭冠2に装着された摩擦体4を、容易に予備摩擦体4aに交換することができるため、熱変色性筆記具における摩擦性能を長期間維持することができ、商品価値の高い熱変色性筆記具を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment, stable and appropriate friction can be achieved without the friction body 4 shaking during friction, and the friction body 4 attached to the crown 2 can be Since it can be easily replaced with the preliminary friction body 4a, the friction performance of the thermochromic writing instrument can be maintained for a long period of time, and a thermochromic writing instrument with high commercial value can be provided.

<第2実施形態>
図5乃至図8に、本発明の第2実施形態を示す。これは、第1実施形態の変形例であり、第1実施形態と異なる点は、摩擦体4と予備摩擦体4aが一体となった、両端に摩擦部を設けた摩擦体5を備えた点である。また、第2実施形態の摩擦体5の装着方法が、頭冠2と軸筒3の挟み込みとなった点である。他の構成及び作用効果は第1実施形態と同じであるため、その説明は省略する。
<Second embodiment>
5 to 8 show a second embodiment of the invention. This is a modified example of the first embodiment, and differs from the first embodiment in that it is provided with a friction body 5 which is an integral unit of the friction body 4 and the preliminary friction body 4a and which has friction portions at both ends. is. Another difference is that the method of mounting the friction body 5 of the second embodiment is that the crown 2 and the shaft tube 3 are sandwiched between them. Since other configurations and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment, description thereof will be omitted.

図5は、本発明の第2実施形態における熱変色性筆記具1の正面図であって、ペン先(筆記体)が突出していない状態を示す図である。図6は、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1の後端部分の拡大縦断面図である。図7は、本実施形態の摩擦体5の摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bを入れ替える際の状態を示す分解図である。図8は、本実施形態の摩擦体5の斜視図である。 FIG. 5 is a front view of the thermochromic writing instrument 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the pen tip (writing body) is not protruding. FIG. 6 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the rear end portion of the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of this embodiment. FIG. 7 is an exploded view showing a state in which the friction portion 5a and the preliminary friction portion 5b of the friction body 5 of this embodiment are exchanged. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the friction body 5 of this embodiment.

・頭冠
頭冠2は後端に径方向内方に突出する縮径部25が設けられる。後述する摩擦体5は、両端に縮径部25から後方に突出する摩擦部5a及び予備摩擦部5bが設けられ、摩擦体5は軸方向中央部に径方向外方に突出する鍔部が設けられる。鍔部は第1の頭冠装着部31の後端部と縮径部25により挟持されることにより、摩擦体5は頭冠2により抜け止めされ、摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bは前後反転して装着可能である。
· Crown The crown 2 is provided with a diameter-reduced portion 25 protruding radially inward at its rear end. The friction body 5, which will be described later, is provided with a friction part 5a and a preliminary friction part 5b projecting rearward from the diameter-reduced part 25 at both ends, and a collar part projecting radially outward at the axial center of the friction body 5. be done. The collar portion is sandwiched between the rear end portion of the first crown mounting portion 31 and the reduced diameter portion 25, so that the friction body 5 is retained by the crown 2, and the friction portion 5a and the preliminary friction portion 5b are reversed back and forth. can be installed by

・摩擦体
摩擦体5は、両端に縮径部25から後方に突出する摩擦部5a及び予備摩擦部5bが設けられ、摩擦体5は軸方向中央部に径方向外方に突出する鍔部51が設けられ、鍔部51は第1の頭冠装着部31の後端部と縮径部25により挟持されることにより、摩擦体5は頭冠2により抜け止めされ、摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bは前後反転して装着可能である。
Friction body The friction body 5 is provided with a friction part 5a and a preliminary friction part 5b projecting rearward from the diameter-reduced part 25 at both ends, and a collar part 51 projecting radially outward from the center part in the axial direction of the friction body 5. is provided, and the collar portion 51 is sandwiched between the rear end portion of the first crown mounting portion 31 and the reduced diameter portion 25, so that the friction body 5 is prevented from coming off by the crown 2, and the friction portion 5a and preliminary friction The portion 5b can be attached by reversing the front and back.

摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bを前後反転して装着する前後で同一の摩擦性能を得る場合は、摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bは同一形状であることが好ましい。また、摩擦範囲を摩擦体形状により変える場合は、摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bは異なる形状であることが好ましい。 In order to obtain the same friction performance before and after mounting the friction portion 5a and the preliminary friction portion 5b with the front and rear reversed, it is preferable that the friction portion 5a and the preliminary friction portion 5b have the same shape. Further, when the friction range is changed by the shape of the friction body, it is preferable that the friction portion 5a and the preliminary friction portion 5b have different shapes.

摩擦体5の外面の摩擦部5a側に、軸筒3の第1の頭冠装着部31に挿着可能な第1の挿着部52を設け、予備摩擦部5b側に、軸筒3の第1の頭冠装着部31に挿着可能な第2の挿着部53を設ける。これにより、軸筒3の第1の頭冠装着部31に第1の挿着部52または第2の挿着部53を挿着することができる。また、頭冠2の縮径部25に第1の挿着部52または第2の挿着部53を挿着することができる。また、第1の挿着部52の外径と第2の挿着部53の外径は等しいことが好ましい。 A first insertion portion 52 that can be inserted into the first crown mounting portion 31 of the barrel 3 is provided on the friction portion 5a side of the outer surface of the friction body 5, and the preliminary friction portion 5b side of the barrel 3 is provided. A second insertion portion 53 is provided that can be inserted into the first crown mounting portion 31 . Thereby, the first insertion portion 52 or the second insertion portion 53 can be inserted into the first crown mounting portion 31 of the barrel 3 . Also, the first insertion portion 52 or the second insertion portion 53 can be inserted into the reduced diameter portion 25 of the crown 2 . Moreover, it is preferable that the outer diameter of the first insertion portion 52 and the outer diameter of the second insertion portion 53 are equal.

摩擦体5は、軸心方向に空気流路54を備えることが好ましい。これにより、摩擦体5を幼児が誤って飲み込んだ場合でも、摩擦体5の空気流路54が通気可能となり気道を確保することができ、窒息事故を回避できる。 The friction body 5 preferably has an air flow path 54 in the axial direction. As a result, even if an infant accidentally swallows the friction body 5, the air passage 54 of the friction body 5 can be ventilated to secure the airway, thereby avoiding suffocation accidents.

摩擦体5は、摩擦体5にホルダー等を係止させる事無く、摩擦体5の鍔部51を第1の頭冠装着部31の後端部と縮径部25により直接挟持させることが好ましい。これにより、ホルダーの貫通孔に摩擦体を装着する工程が削減でき、また部品点数も減りコストを下げることができる。 As for the friction body 5, it is preferable that the flange portion 51 of the friction body 5 is directly held between the rear end portion of the first head crown mounting portion 31 and the reduced diameter portion 25 without locking a holder or the like to the friction body 5. . As a result, it is possible to eliminate the step of mounting the friction body in the through-hole of the holder, reduce the number of parts, and reduce the cost.

以上のような構成の熱変色性筆記具1は、以下のように作用する。 The thermochromic writing instrument 1 configured as described above operates as follows.

摩擦体5使用時(すなわち摩擦時)においては、図6に示すように、軸筒装着孔21が第1の頭冠装着部31に螺合により装着されることにより、鍔部51は第1の頭冠装着部31の後端部と縮径部25により挟持され、摩擦体5は頭冠2により抜け止めされる。これにより、摩擦体5が熱変色性筆記具1に安定して装着されるため、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができる。 When the friction body 5 is used (that is, during friction), as shown in FIG. The friction body 5 is held by the crown 2 and held between the rear end portion of the crown mounting portion 31 and the reduced diameter portion 25 . As a result, since the friction body 5 is stably attached to the thermochromic writing instrument 1, the friction body does not wobble during friction, and stable and appropriate friction can be achieved.

また、摩擦体5の摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bを入れ替える際は、図7に示すように、頭冠2の軸筒装着孔21が軸筒3の第1の頭冠装着部31より取り外される。頭冠2と軸筒3は着脱自在に螺合により装着されているため、容易に分解することができる。 When replacing the friction portion 5a and the preliminary friction portion 5b of the friction body 5, the barrel mounting hole 21 of the crown 2 is removed from the first crown mounting portion 31 of the barrel 3, as shown in FIG. be Since the crown 2 and the barrel 3 are detachably attached by screwing, they can be easily disassembled.

また、頭冠2の軸筒装着孔21が軸筒3の第1の頭冠装着部31より取り外されることに伴い、摩擦体5も取り外し可能となる。これにより、摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bは前後反転して装着可能となり、摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した摩擦部5aは、予備摩擦部5bと容易に入れ替えることが可能となる。 Further, as the barrel mounting hole 21 of the crown 2 is removed from the first crown mounting portion 31 of the barrel 3, the friction body 5 can also be removed. As a result, the friction portion 5a and the preliminary friction portion 5b can be reversed and attached, and the friction portion 5a that has been worn, damaged, or soiled can be easily replaced with the preliminary friction portion 5b.

また、摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した摩擦体5は、同一部材に摩擦部5aと予備摩擦部5bを備える。これにより、軸筒3と頭冠2との内部空間に予備摩擦体を収容する必要が無く、使用済みの摩擦体の収容場所も必要としない。 Further, the friction body 5 that has been worn, damaged, soiled, or the like has a friction portion 5a and a preliminary friction portion 5b in the same member. As a result, there is no need to store preliminary friction bodies in the internal space between the barrel 3 and the crown 2, and no storage space for used friction bodies is required.

以上の通り、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1によれば、摩擦の際に摩擦体5がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができると共に、頭冠2に装着された摩擦体5を、摩擦部5aから容易に予備摩擦部5bに入れ替えることができるため、熱変色性筆記具における摩擦性能を長期間維持することができ、商品価値の高い熱変色性筆記具を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment, stable and appropriate friction can be achieved without the friction body 5 shaking during friction, and the friction body 5 attached to the crown 2 can be Since the friction portion 5a can be easily replaced with the preliminary friction portion 5b, the friction performance of the thermochromic writing instrument can be maintained for a long period of time, and a thermochromic writing instrument with high commercial value can be provided.

1 熱変色性筆記具
2 頭冠
21 軸筒装着孔
22 摩擦体装着孔
23 第1の雌ねじ部
24 第2の雌ねじ部
25 縮径部
3 軸筒
3a 前軸
3b 後軸
31 第1の頭冠装着部
32 第1の雄ねじ部
33 窓孔
4 摩擦体
4a 予備摩擦体
41 第2の頭冠装着部
42 第2の雄ねじ部
43 空気流路
5 摩擦体
5a 摩擦部
5b 予備摩擦部
51 鍔部
52 第1の挿着部
53 第2の挿着部
54 空気流路
1 thermochromic writing instrument 2 head crown 21 barrel mounting hole 22 friction body mounting hole 23 first female threaded portion 24 second female threaded portion 25 reduced diameter portion 3 barrel 3a front shaft 3b rear shaft 31 first head crown mounting Part 32 First male threaded part 33 Window hole 4 Friction body 4a Preliminary friction body 41 Second head crown attachment part 42 Second male threaded part 43 Air flow path 5 Friction body 5a Friction part 5b Preliminary friction part 51 Flange 52 Second 1 inserting portion 53 second inserting portion 54 air flow path

Claims (5)

軸筒の内部に熱変色性インキを収容し、前記軸筒の前端のペン先より前記熱変色性インキが吐出可能に構成し、前記軸筒の後端に、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能な摩擦体を具備してなる熱変色性筆記具であって、
前記軸筒と、前記軸筒の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される頭冠と、前記頭冠の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される前記摩擦体と、前記軸筒内部及び前記頭冠内部に収容される予備摩擦体と、を備え、
前記軸筒は後方に突出する第1の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第1の頭冠装着部外面には第1の雄ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は前方に開口する軸筒装着孔が設けられ、前記軸筒装着孔内面には前記第1の雄ねじ部に螺合可能な第1の雌ねじ部を有し、
前記頭冠は後方に開口する摩擦体装着孔が設けられ、前記摩擦体装着孔内面には第2の雌ねじ部を有し、前記摩擦体及び前記予備摩擦体は前方に突出する第2の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第2の頭冠装着部外面には第2の雄ねじ部を有し、前記第2の頭冠装着部は前記摩擦体装着孔に螺合により装着可能であり、前記摩擦体は前記予備摩擦体と交換可能であることを特徴とする熱変色性筆記具。
A thermochromic ink is contained inside a barrel, and the thermochromic ink can be discharged from a pen tip at the front end of the barrel, and a handwriting of the thermochromic ink is printed at the rear end of the barrel. A thermochromic writing instrument comprising a friction body capable of thermally discoloring handwriting of the thermochromic ink by rubbing and frictional heat generated at that time,
the barrel, the head crown detachably attached to the rear end of the barrel by screwing, the friction body detachably attached to the rear end of the crown by screwing, and the interior of the barrel. and a preliminary friction body housed inside the crown,
The barrel is provided with a rearwardly protruding first crown mounting portion, the outer surface of the first crown mounting portion has a first male screw portion, and the crown is mounted with a forwardly opening barrel. a hole is provided, and the inner surface of the barrel mounting hole has a first female thread portion that can be screwed into the first male thread portion;
The crown is provided with a rearwardly-opening friction body mounting hole, and the inner surface of the friction body mounting hole has a second female screw portion. a crown mounting portion is provided, the outer surface of the second crown mounting portion has a second external thread portion, the second crown mounting portion can be mounted in the friction body mounting hole by screwing; A thermochromic writing instrument, wherein the friction body is replaceable with the preliminary friction body.
軸筒の内部に熱変色性インキを収容し、前記軸筒の前端のペン先より前記熱変色性インキが吐出可能に構成し、前記軸筒の後端に、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能な摩擦体を具備してなる熱変色性筆記具であって、
前記軸筒と、前記軸筒の後端に螺合により着脱自在に装着される頭冠と、前記摩擦体と、を備え、
前記軸筒は後方に突出する第1の頭冠装着部が設けられ、前記第1の頭冠装着部外面には第1の雄ねじ部を有し、前記頭冠は前方に開口する軸筒装着孔が設けられ、前記軸筒装着孔内面には前記第1の雄ねじ部に螺合可能な第1の雌ねじ部を有し、
前記頭冠は後端に径方向内方に突出する縮径部が設けられ、前記摩擦体は両端に摩擦部及び予備摩擦部が設けられ、前記摩擦体は軸方向中央部に径方向外方に突出する鍔部が設けられ、前記鍔部は前記第1の頭冠装着部の後端部と前記縮径部により挟持され、前記摩擦体は頭冠により抜け止めされ、前記摩擦部と前記予備摩擦部は前後反転して装着可能であることを特徴とする熱変色性筆記具。
A thermochromic ink is contained inside a barrel, and the thermochromic ink can be discharged from a pen tip at the front end of the barrel, and a handwriting of the thermochromic ink is printed at the rear end of the barrel. A thermochromic writing instrument comprising a friction body capable of thermally discoloring handwriting of the thermochromic ink by rubbing and frictional heat generated at that time,
comprising the barrel, a head crown detachably attached to the rear end of the barrel by screwing, and the friction body,
The barrel is provided with a rearwardly protruding first crown mounting portion, the outer surface of the first crown mounting portion has a first male screw portion, and the crown is mounted with a forwardly opening barrel. a hole is provided, and the inner surface of the barrel mounting hole has a first female thread portion that can be screwed into the first male thread portion;
The crown is provided with a diameter-reduced portion protruding radially inward at its rear end, the friction body is provided with a friction portion and a preliminary friction portion at both ends, and the friction body is provided with a radially outward portion at an axial center portion. The collar portion is sandwiched between the rear end portion of the first crown mounting portion and the reduced diameter portion, the friction body is retained by the crown, and the friction portion and the A thermochromic writing utensil characterized in that the preliminary friction part can be attached by reversing the front and back.
前記摩擦部と前記予備摩擦部の外形状が同一であることを特徴とする請求項2記載の熱変色性筆記具。 3. The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 2, wherein said friction portion and said preliminary friction portion have the same external shape. 前記摩擦体の外面の摩擦部側に、前記軸筒の前記第1の頭冠装着部に挿着可能な第1の挿着部を設け、前記予備摩擦部側に、前記軸筒の前記第1の頭冠装着部に挿着可能な第2の挿着部を設け、前記軸筒の前記第1の頭冠装着部に第1の挿着部または第2の挿着部を挿着し、前記頭冠の前記縮径部に前記第1の挿着部または前記第2の挿着部が挿着した請求項3記載の熱変色性筆記具。 A first insertion portion that can be inserted into the first crown mounting portion of the barrel is provided on the friction portion side of the outer surface of the friction body, and the first insertion portion of the barrel is provided on the preliminary friction portion side. A second insertion part is provided that can be inserted into one crown mounting part, and the first insertion part or the second insertion part is inserted into the first crown mounting part of the barrel. 4. The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 3, wherein said first insertion portion or said second insertion portion is inserted into said reduced diameter portion of said crown. 第1の挿着部の外径と第2の挿着部の外径が等しい請求項4記載の摩擦具。 5. The friction tool according to claim 4, wherein the outer diameter of the first insertion portion and the outer diameter of the second insertion portion are equal.
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Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009023272A (en) * 2007-07-21 2009-02-05 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Rubbing implement
JP2011079206A (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-04-21 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Thermochromic writing utensil
JP2011230440A (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-17 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Heat-discoloring writing utensil set
JP2013188922A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-26 Pilot Corporation Retractable writing instrument
JP2015033773A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-19 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Rotational delivery type writing instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009023272A (en) * 2007-07-21 2009-02-05 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Rubbing implement
JP2011079206A (en) * 2009-10-06 2011-04-21 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Thermochromic writing utensil
JP2011230440A (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-17 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Heat-discoloring writing utensil set
JP2013188922A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-26 Pilot Corporation Retractable writing instrument
JP2015033773A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-19 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Rotational delivery type writing instrument

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