JP2022073201A - Fitting structure of soft member - Google Patents

Fitting structure of soft member Download PDF

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JP2022073201A
JP2022073201A JP2020183031A JP2020183031A JP2022073201A JP 2022073201 A JP2022073201 A JP 2022073201A JP 2020183031 A JP2020183031 A JP 2020183031A JP 2020183031 A JP2020183031 A JP 2020183031A JP 2022073201 A JP2022073201 A JP 2022073201A
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soft member
groove
axial direction
orthogonal
diameter portion
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将弘 福田
Masahiro Fukuda
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Pilot Corp
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Pilot Corp
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Abstract

To provide a fitting structure of a soft member which can fit and remove the soft member easily and can generate a stable and suitable friction without a wobbling of the soft member in friction.SOLUTION: In a fitting structure of a soft member, a fitting hole 331 opened upward in an axial direction is provided at an upper end of a cylindrical body 3, an inward protrusion 332 is formed at an inner peripheral surface of the fitting hole 331, an outer peripheral surface of the soft member 2 comprises a large diameter part 21, a small diameter part 24 provided in line integrally with a lower part of the large diameter part 21 and a shoulder part 23 formed between the large diameter part 21 and the small diameter part 24, an engagement groove 25 including a guide groove 251 opened downward in the axial direction and extending upward in the axial direction and an orthogonal groove 252 orthogonal to an upper end of the guide groove 251 in a circumferential direction are provided at the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter part 24, and when the inward protrusion 332 is engaged with the engagement groove 25 and the soft member 2 is engaged with the cylindrical body 3, the shoulder part 23 abuts onto the upper end of the cylindrical body 3 in the axial direction and a movement of the soft member 2 relative to the cylindrical body 3 in a vertical direction is blocked.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、軟質部材の取付構造に関する。詳細には、筆記具の軸筒またはキャップ等の筒体の上端部に軟質部材を取り付ける軟質部材の取付構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a mounting structure for a soft member. More specifically, the present invention relates to a structure for attaching a soft member to the upper end of a cylinder such as a shaft cylinder or a cap of a writing tool.

特許文献1には、摩擦の際に軟質部材がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができ、装着された軟質部材を容易に予備の軟質部材に交換することができる熱変色性筆記具が開示されている。当該熱変色性筆記具の構成は、頭冠と、軸筒と、軟質部材と、予備軟質部材と、を備える。軸筒の第1の頭冠装着部は、頭冠の軸筒装着孔に螺合により着脱自在に装着される。軟質部材及び予備軟質部材の第2の頭冠装着部は、頭冠の軟質部材装着孔に螺合により着脱自在に装着される。予備軟質部材は、軸筒内部及び前記頭冠内部に収容される。軟質部材は予備軟質部材と交換可能である。当該熱変色性筆記具によれば、摩擦の際に軟質部材がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができると共に、装着された軟質部材を、容易に予備の軟質部材又は摩擦部に交換することができる。 Patent Document 1 discloses a heat-discolorable writing tool that does not wobble the soft member during friction, enables stable and appropriate friction, and can easily replace the attached soft member with a spare soft member. ing. The configuration of the heat-discolorable writing tool includes a crown, a shaft tube, a soft member, and a preliminary soft member. The first crown mounting portion of the barrel is detachably mounted in the barrel mounting hole of the crown by screwing. The second crown mounting portion of the soft member and the preliminary soft member is detachably mounted in the soft member mounting hole of the crown by screwing. The spare soft member is housed inside the barrel and inside the crown. The soft member is replaceable with a spare soft member. According to the heat-discolorable writing tool, the soft member can be stably and appropriately rubbed without wobbling during friction, and the attached soft member can be easily replaced with a spare soft member or a friction part. can.

特開2020-69743号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2020-69743

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示された技術では、軟質部材を着脱するための工具等が不要であり手軽に着脱はできるものの、螺合という動作で着脱するには複数回軟質部材を回転させる必要があり、使用者にとっては手間がかかると感じるおそれがある。また、螺合時の回転量の不足により軟質部材を最後まで確実に螺合させなかった場合には、使用中にゆるんだり脱落したりするおそれがあり、摩擦の際に軟質部材がぐらつき、安定した適切な摩擦ができないおそれがある。 However, although the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 does not require a tool or the like for attaching / detaching the soft member and can be easily attached / detached, it is necessary to rotate the soft member a plurality of times in order to attach / detach by the operation of screwing. There is a risk that the user may find it time-consuming. In addition, if the soft member is not securely screwed to the end due to insufficient rotation amount during screwing, the soft member may loosen or fall off during use, and the soft member may wobble during friction and become stable. There is a risk that proper friction will not be possible.

本発明は、以上のような知見に鑑みてなされたものであり、軟質部材を着脱するための工具等が不要で、手間がかからず容易に着脱でき、また、摩擦の際に軟質部材がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができる軟質部材の取付構造を提供することである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above findings, and does not require a tool or the like for attaching / detaching the soft member, can be easily attached / detached without any trouble, and the soft member can be easily attached / detached during friction. It is to provide a mounting structure of a soft member capable of stable and appropriate friction without wobbling.

本発明は、筆記具の軸筒またはキャップ等の筒体の上端部に軟質部材を着脱自在に取り付ける軟質部材の取付構造であって、前記筒体の上端部に軸方向上方に開口する取付孔を設け、前記取付孔の内周面に内向突起を形成し、前記軟質部材の外周面は、大径部と、前記大径部の下方に一体に連設される小径部と、前記大径部と前記小径部との間に形成される肩部とからなり、前記小径部の外周面に、軸方向下方に開口し軸方向上方に延びる案内溝と、前記案内溝の上端部と周方向に直交する直交溝と、を含む係合溝を備え、前記係合溝に前記内向突起を係合させ前記軟質部材と前記筒体とを係合させた際、前記肩部と前記筒体の上端とが軸方向に当接するとともに、前記筒体に対する前記軟質部材の上下方向の移動を阻止してなることを要件とする。 The present invention is a mounting structure for a soft member that detachably attaches a soft member to the upper end of a cylinder such as a shaft cylinder or a cap of a writing tool, and has a mounting hole that opens upward in the axial direction at the upper end of the cylinder. An inward protrusion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole, and the outer peripheral surface of the soft member has a large-diameter portion, a small-diameter portion integrally connected below the large-diameter portion, and the large-diameter portion. A shoulder portion formed between the small diameter portion and the small diameter portion, a guide groove that opens downward in the axial direction and extends upward in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion, and a guide groove extending in the upper end portion and the circumferential direction of the guide groove. It is provided with an engaging groove including an orthogonal groove, and when the inward projection is engaged with the engaging groove and the soft member and the cylinder are engaged with each other, the shoulder portion and the upper end of the cylinder are engaged. It is a requirement that the soft member abuts in the axial direction and prevents the soft member from moving in the vertical direction with respect to the tubular body.

本発明によれば、筒体の上端部に軸方向上方に開口する取付孔を設け、取付孔の内周面に内向突起を形成し、軟質部材の外周面は、大径部と、大径部の下方に一体に連設される小径部と、大径部と小径部との間に形成される肩部とからなり、小径部の外周面に、軸方向下方に開口し軸方向上方に延びる案内溝と、案内溝の上端部と周方向に直交する直交溝と、を含む係合溝を備え、係合溝に内向突起を係合させ軟質部材と筒体とを係合させることで、軟質部材を着脱するための工具等が不要で、手間がかからず容易に着脱できる。また、係合溝に内向突起を係合させ軟質部材と筒体とを係合させた際、肩部と筒体の上端とが軸方向に当接するとともに、筒体に対する軟質部材の上下方向の移動を阻止してなることで、摩擦の際に軟質部材がぐらつくことがなく、安定した適切な摩擦ができる。 According to the present invention, a mounting hole that opens upward in the axial direction is provided at the upper end of the cylinder, an inward protrusion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole, and the outer peripheral surface of the soft member has a large diameter portion and a large diameter portion. It consists of a small-diameter portion that is integrally connected to the lower part of the portion and a shoulder portion that is formed between the large-diameter portion and the small-diameter portion. An engaging groove including an extending guide groove and an orthogonal groove orthogonal to the upper end of the guide groove in the circumferential direction is provided, and the inward projection is engaged with the engaging groove to engage the soft member and the cylinder. , No tools are required to attach / detach the soft member, and it can be easily attached / detached without any trouble. Further, when the inward protrusion is engaged with the engaging groove to engage the soft member and the tubular body, the shoulder portion and the upper end of the tubular body are in axial contact with each other, and the soft member is in the vertical direction with respect to the tubular body. By blocking the movement, the soft member does not wobble during friction, and stable and appropriate friction can be achieved.

また、前記係合溝は、前記直交溝の終端部から軸方向上方に延びる固定溝を備え、前記固定溝の深さは前記直交溝の深さよりも深く、前記固定溝の底面と前記直交溝の底面の境界に段部が形成されることが好ましい。 Further, the engaging groove includes a fixing groove extending axially upward from the end portion of the orthogonal groove, the depth of the fixing groove is deeper than the depth of the orthogonal groove, and the bottom surface of the fixing groove and the orthogonal groove are formed. It is preferable that a step portion is formed at the boundary of the bottom surface of the.

これによれば、固定溝に内向突起を係合させ軟質部材と筒体とを係合させた後に軟質部材を軸方向上方に引き抜く力を加えても、内向突起が段部によって軸方向に抜け止め係止され、軟質部材が容易に軸方向に移動することが無い。また、摩擦の際に軟質部材がぐらつくことがなく、より安定した適切な摩擦ができる。 According to this, even if an inward protrusion is engaged with the fixing groove to engage the soft member and the tubular body and then a force is applied to pull out the soft member upward in the axial direction, the inward protrusion is axially pulled out by the step portion. It is locked and the soft member does not easily move in the axial direction. In addition, the soft member does not wobble during friction, and more stable and appropriate friction can be achieved.

また、前記係合溝は、前記直交溝の終端部から軸方向下方に延びる脱落防止溝を備えることが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the engaging groove is provided with a dropout prevention groove extending downward in the axial direction from the end portion of the orthogonal groove.

これによれば、固定溝に内向突起を係合させ軟質部材と筒体とを係合させた後に、軟質部材を軸方向上方に引き抜く大きな力が加わり、内向突起と段部による軸方向の抜け止め係止が解除されてしまった場合でも、内向突起は脱落防止溝に係合される。この状態からは軟質部材に回転方向の力が加わっても内向突起が直交溝に入ることがないため、筒体から軟質部材が脱落するおそれがない。また、固定溝と脱落防止溝は軸方向の延長線上に形成されているため、前述のように内向突起と段部による軸方向の抜け止め係止が解除されてしまった場合でも、再度軟質部材に軸方向下方の力を加えれば抜け止め係止状態にすることが容易で、筒体と軟質部材の正規の係合状態に容易に戻すことができる。 According to this, after engaging the inward protrusion with the fixing groove and engaging the soft member with the tubular body, a large force for pulling out the soft member upward in the axial direction is applied, and the inward protrusion and the step portion pull out in the axial direction. Even if the locking is released, the inward protrusion is engaged with the fall prevention groove. From this state, even if a force in the rotational direction is applied to the soft member, the inward projection does not enter the orthogonal groove, so that the soft member does not fall off from the cylinder. Further, since the fixing groove and the dropout prevention groove are formed on the extension line in the axial direction, even if the axial retaining lock by the inward protrusion and the step portion is released as described above, the soft member is again softened. By applying a downward force in the axial direction to, it is easy to put it in a locking state to prevent it from coming off, and it is possible to easily return it to the normal engaged state between the cylinder and the soft member.

本発明は、軟質部材を着脱するための工具等が不要で、手間がかからず容易に着脱でき、また、摩擦の際に軟質部材がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができる軟質部材の取付構造を提供できる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention does not require a tool or the like for attaching / detaching a soft member, and can be easily attached / detached without any trouble. In addition, the soft member does not wobble during friction and can perform stable and appropriate friction. A mounting structure can be provided.

本発明の実施形態における筆記具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the writing instrument in embodiment of this invention. 図1の軟質部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the soft member of FIG. 図1の頭冠の縦断面斜視図である。It is a vertical sectional perspective view of the crown of FIG. 本実施形態の軟質部材と頭冠を装着する前の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state before attaching the soft member and a head crown of this embodiment. 本実施形態の軟質部材と頭冠を装着する第1の工程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st step of attaching a soft member and a head crown of this embodiment. 本実施形態の軟質部材と頭冠を装着する第2の工程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd step of attaching a soft member and a head crown of this embodiment. 本実施形態の軟質部材と頭冠を装着する第3の工程を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 3rd process of attaching a soft member and a head crown of this embodiment. 本実施形態の軟質部材を頭冠から引き抜いた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which pulled out the soft member of this embodiment from a head crown.

本発明で、筒体において、「上」とは取付孔331側を指し、「下」とはその反対側を指す。また、本発明で、軟質部材2において、「下」とは取付孔331への挿入側を指し、「上」とはその反対側を指す。また、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1において、「上」とは軟質部材側を指し、「下」とはペン先側を指す。 In the present invention, in the tubular body, "upper" refers to the mounting hole 331 side, and "lower" refers to the opposite side. Further, in the present invention, in the soft member 2, "lower" means the insertion side into the mounting hole 331, and "upper" means the opposite side. Further, in the thermochromic writing tool 1 of the present embodiment, "upper" refers to the soft member side and "lower" refers to the pen tip side.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態について説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1乃至図8に、本発明の実施形態を示す。図1は、本発明の実施形態における筆記具を示す正面図であって、ペン先5(筆記体)が突出している状態を示す図である。図2は、本実施形態の軟質部材2の斜視図であり、図3は、本実施形態の頭冠33の縦断面斜視図である。図4は、本実施形態の軟質部材2と頭冠33を装着する前の状態を示す斜視図である。図5乃至図7は、本実施形態の軟質部材2と頭冠33を装着する工程を順に示す斜視図である。図8は本実施形態の軟質部材2を頭冠33から引き抜いた状態を示す斜視図である。 1 to 8 show embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a writing tool according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is a diagram showing a state in which a pen tip 5 (cursive body) is projected. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the soft member 2 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional perspective view of the head crown 33 of the present embodiment. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state before mounting the soft member 2 and the head crown 33 of the present embodiment. 5 to 7 are perspective views showing in order the steps of attaching the soft member 2 and the crown 33 of the present embodiment. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the soft member 2 of the present embodiment is pulled out from the crown 33.

図1に示す本実施形態の筆記具は、出没式のボールペンであり、前端に開口を有する筒体3(言い換えれば軸筒)を備えている。当該筒体3は、先細状の円筒体からなる前軸31と、当該前軸31の後端部と螺合または嵌合により取り付けられる円筒状の後軸32と、当該後軸32の後端部と螺合または嵌合により取り付けられる円筒状の頭冠33と、からなる。また、本実施形態の筆記具は、筆記体(不図示)の内部に熱変色性インキを備える熱変色性筆記具1である。筒体3の内部には、筒体3の軸方向に移動可能な筆記体が交換可能に収容されている。筆記体は、上方側にインク収容筒を有しており、当該インク収容筒の下方端にチップホルダー及びペン先5が固定されている。チップホルダー及びペン先5は、筆記体の移動に伴って、前軸31の前端開口から出没可能となっている。 The writing tool of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is a haunting type ballpoint pen, and includes a cylinder 3 (in other words, a shaft cylinder) having an opening at the front end. The tubular body 3 has a front shaft 31 made of a tapered cylindrical body, a cylindrical rear shaft 32 attached to the rear end of the front shaft 31 by screwing or fitting, and a rear end of the rear shaft 32. It comprises a cylindrical crown 33 attached to the portion by screwing or fitting. Further, the writing tool of the present embodiment is a heat-changing writing tool 1 having a heat-changing ink inside a cursive (not shown). Inside the cylinder 3, a cursive that can be moved in the axial direction of the cylinder 3 is interchangeably housed. The cursive has an ink storage cylinder on the upper side, and a tip holder and a pen tip 5 are fixed to the lower end of the ink storage cylinder. The tip holder and the pen tip 5 can appear and disappear from the front end opening of the front shaft 31 as the cursive moves.

本実施形態の出没機構(不図示)は、回転カム機構を用いたサイドスライド式出没機構である。当該出没機構は、後軸32の上部内面に形成されたカム部と、該カム部に係合し且つ筆記体の後端に当接する回転部材と、該回転部材に係合し且つスライド孔より径方向外方に突出する操作部であるクリップ4と、前軸31内に収容され且つ筆記体を上方に付勢するコイルバネ(例えば圧縮コイルスプリング)とからなる。また、本実施形態の出没機構は、ペン先突出操作及びペン先没入操作のいずれもが操作部であるクリップ4を下方にスライド操作するダブルノック式である。具体的には、筆記体が没入している状態でクリップ4が下方にスライド移動されると、筆記体が下方側に移動され、チップホルダーの下方部(ペン先5)が前軸31の開口から突出する。そして、当該突出状態が、不図示のカム部と回転部材との係止作用によって維持される。 The appearance mechanism (not shown) of the present embodiment is a side slide type appearance mechanism using a rotary cam mechanism. The haunting mechanism includes a cam portion formed on the upper inner surface of the rear shaft 32, a rotating member that engages with the cam portion and abuts on the rear end of the cursive, and engages with the rotating member and from a slide hole. It is composed of a clip 4 which is an operation unit protruding outward in the radial direction, and a coil spring (for example, a compression coil spring) which is housed in the front shaft 31 and urges the cursive upward. Further, the infestation mechanism of the present embodiment is a double knock type in which both the pen tip protrusion operation and the pen tip immersion operation slide the clip 4 which is an operation unit downward. Specifically, when the clip 4 is slid downward while the cursive is immersed, the cursive is moved downward, and the lower portion (pen tip 5) of the tip holder opens the front shaft 31. Protruding from. Then, the protruding state is maintained by the locking action between the cam portion (not shown) and the rotating member.

チップホルダーの下方部が突出している状態(図1の状態)でクリップ4が下方にスライド移動されると、不図示のカム部と回転部材の係止状態が解除される。これにより、コイルバネの作用により、チップホルダーが上方側に戻され、チップホルダーの下方部が前軸31の開口から退没する。 When the clip 4 is slid downward while the lower portion of the tip holder is protruding (the state shown in FIG. 1), the locked state between the cam portion and the rotating member (not shown) is released. As a result, the tip holder is returned to the upper side by the action of the coil spring, and the lower portion of the tip holder retracts from the opening of the front shaft 31.

出没機構は、これ以外にも、筒体3上方に設けた操作部を下方に押圧することによりペン先が出没する後端ノック式、筒体3側壁外面より突出する操作部を径方向内方に押圧することによりペン先が出没するサイドノック式、筒体3上方の操作部を回転操作することによりペン先が出没する回転式等が挙げられる。 In addition to this, the indentation mechanism is a rear end knock type in which the pen tip appears and disappears by pressing the operation portion provided above the cylinder 3 downward, and the operation portion protruding from the outer surface of the side wall of the cylinder 3 is radially inward. Examples include a side knock type in which the pen tip appears and disappears by pressing the pen tip, and a rotary type in which the pen tip appears and disappears by rotating the operation unit above the cylinder 3.

・筆記体
筆記体は、ペン先5と、該ペン先5が前端開口部に圧入固着されたインキ収容管と、該インキ収容管内に充填される熱変色性インキと、該熱変色性インキの後端に充填され且つ該熱変色性インキの消費に伴い前進する追従体(例えば高粘度流体)とからなる。本実施の形態の熱変色性筆記具1に適用される熱変色性インキ組成物を収容した筆記体は、筒体3内に1本収容されるが、本発明は、筒体3内に複数本の筆記体を備える多芯筆記具にも適用できる。
-Writing body The writing body is composed of a pen tip 5, an ink accommodating tube in which the pen tip 5 is press-fitted and fixed to the front end opening, a heat-discoloring ink filled in the ink accommodating tube, and the heat-discoloring ink. It consists of a follower (for example, a high-viscosity fluid) that is filled at the rear end and advances with the consumption of the heat-discoloring ink. The cursive containing the heat-discoloring ink composition applied to the heat-discoloring writing instrument 1 of the present embodiment is housed in the cylinder 3, but the present invention has a plurality of cursives in the cylinder 3. It can also be applied to a multi-core writing instrument equipped with the cursive.

ペン先5は、例えば、前端に回転可能にボールを抱持した金属製のボールペンチップのみからなる構成、またはボールペンチップの上方外面を保持した合成樹脂製のペン先ホルダーからなる構成が挙げられる。また、インキ収容管の後端開口部に、インキ収容管と外部とが通気可能な通気孔を備えた尾栓が取り付けられる。ペン先5の内部には、前端のボールを下方に押圧するスプリングが収容される。スプリングは、圧縮コイルスプリングの前端部にロッド部を備えた構成であり、ロッド部の前端がボール後面に接触している。非筆記時、スプリングの下方付勢によりボールがボールペンチップ前端の内向きの前端縁部内面に密接され、ペン先5の前端からのインキの漏出及びインキの蒸発を防止できる。 Examples of the pen tip 5 include a configuration consisting of only a metal ballpoint pen tip rotatably holding a ball at the front end, or a configuration consisting of a synthetic resin pen tip holder holding an upper outer surface of the ballpoint pen tip. Further, a tail plug having a ventilation hole through which the ink storage tube and the outside can be ventilated is attached to the rear end opening of the ink storage tube. Inside the pen tip 5, a spring that presses the ball at the front end downward is housed. The spring has a configuration in which a rod portion is provided at the front end portion of the compression coil spring, and the front end of the rod portion is in contact with the rear surface of the ball. When not writing, the downward urging of the spring causes the ball to come into close contact with the inner surface of the inwardly facing front end edge of the front end of the ballpoint pen tip, thereby preventing ink leakage and ink evaporation from the front end of the pen tip 5.

・熱変色性インキ
本発明において、熱変色性インキは、可逆熱変色性インキが好ましい。可逆熱変色性インキは、発色状態から加熱により消色する加熱消色型、発色状態または消色状態を互変的に特定温度域で記憶保持する色彩記憶保持型、または、消色状態から加熱により発色し、発色状態からの冷却により消色状態に復する加熱発色型等、種々のタイプを単独または併用して構成することができる。
-Heat-changing ink In the present invention, the heat-changing ink is preferably a reversible heat-changing ink. The reversible heat-discoloring ink is a heat-decoloring type that decolorizes by heating from the color-developing state, a color memory-preserving type that alternately stores and retains the color-developing state or the decoloring state in a specific temperature range, or heats from the decoloring state. It is possible to configure various types individually or in combination, such as a heating color-developing type that develops a color and returns to a decolorized state by cooling from the color-developed state.

また、可逆熱変色性インキに含有される色材は、従来より公知の(イ)電子供与性呈色性有機化合物、(ロ)電子受容性化合物、及び(ハ)両者の呈色反応の生起温度を決める反応媒体、の必須三成分を少なくとも含む可逆熱変色性組成物をマイクロカプセル中に内包させた可逆熱変色性マイクロカプセル顔料が好適に用いられる。 Further, the coloring material contained in the reversible thermochromic ink is conventionally known to cause (a) an electron-donating color-developing organic compound, (b) an electron-accepting compound, and (c) a color reaction of both. A reversible thermochromic microcapsule pigment in which a reversible thermochromic composition containing at least three essential components of a reaction medium for determining a temperature is encapsulated in a microcapsule is preferably used.

・軟質部材
以下、図2、図4乃至図8を参照して、本実施形態の軟質部材2について説明する。熱変色性筆記具1は軟質部材2を備える。軟質部材2は、筆記具の軸筒またはキャップ等の筒体3の上端部に着脱自在に設けられる。軟質部材2の大径部21の上方には摩擦部22を備える。本実施の形態において、軟質部材2は内部に熱変色性インキを内蔵し且つ該熱変色性インキを筆記体より吐出可能な熱変色性筆記具1の後端に設ける構成が好ましい。
-Soft member Hereinafter, the soft member 2 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 4 to 8. The thermochromic writing tool 1 includes a soft member 2. The soft member 2 is detachably provided on the upper end portion of a cylinder 3 such as a shaft cylinder or a cap of a writing tool. A friction portion 22 is provided above the large diameter portion 21 of the soft member 2. In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the soft member 2 has a thermochromic ink built therein and is provided at the rear end of the thermochromic writing instrument 1 capable of ejecting the thermochromic ink from a cursive.

本実施の形態において、軟質部材2を構成する弾性材料は、弾性を有する合成樹脂(ゴム、エラストマー)が好ましく、例えば、シリコーン樹脂、SBS樹脂(スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体)、SEBS樹脂(スチレン-エチレン-ブチレン-スチレン共重合体)、フッ素系樹脂、クロロプレン樹脂、ニトリル樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)又は2種以上のゴム弾性材料の混合物、及び、ゴム弾性材料と合成樹脂との混合物等が挙げられる。軟質部材2を構成する弾性を有する合成樹脂は、高摩耗性の弾性材料(例えば、消しゴム等)ではなく、摩擦時に摩耗カス(消しカス)が殆ど生じない低摩耗性の弾性材料が好ましい。軟質部材2は筆記具と別体の任意形状の部材である摩擦具とを組み合わせて筆記具セットを得ることもできるが、筆記具に軟質部材2を設けることにより、携帯性に優れたものとなる。 In the present embodiment, the elastic material constituting the soft member 2 is preferably an elastic synthetic resin (rubber, elastomer), for example, a silicone resin, an SBS resin (styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer), or a SEBS resin (SEBS resin). With styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer), fluororesin, chloroprene resin, nitrile resin, polyester resin, ethylenepropylene diene rubber (EPDM) or a mixture of two or more rubber elastic materials, and rubber elastic materials. Examples thereof include a mixture with a synthetic resin. The elastic synthetic resin constituting the soft member 2 is not a highly wear-resistant elastic material (for example, an eraser or the like), but a low-wear elastic material in which almost no wear residue (eraser) is generated during friction is preferable. The soft member 2 can be obtained by combining a writing tool and a friction tool which is a separate member having an arbitrary shape, but by providing the soft member 2 on the writing tool, the portability is excellent.

軟質部材2は、ポリプロピレン樹脂及びスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの混合物、またはポリプロピレン樹脂及びポリプロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの混合物から形成されてもよい。混合物の配合比率がそれぞれ重量比で1:1~1:4であり、研磨剤、可塑剤、充填剤を含有せず、JIS K6251に規定されたデュロメータ硬度Aが70°~100°となる材質からなり、JIS S 6050-2002に規定する鉛筆描線の消し能力(消字率)が70%以下のものである可塑剤を含有しない低摩耗性の弾性材料から形成される。それによって軟質部材2は、擦過時に消しカスが生じにくく、熱変色性も優れているので有効である。 The soft member 2 may be formed of a mixture of polypropylene resin and styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, or a mixture of polypropylene resin and polypropylene-based thermoplastic elastomer. A material in which the mixing ratio of the mixture is 1: 1 to 1: 4 by weight, does not contain an abrasive, a plasticizer, or a filler, and the durometer hardness A specified in JIS K6251 is 70 ° to 100 °. It is made of a low-wear elastic material containing no plasticizer and having an erasing ability (erasing rate) of 70% or less for pencil drawn lines specified in JIS S 6050-2002. As a result, the soft member 2 is effective because it is less likely to generate erasing residue when scratched and has excellent thermal discoloration.

軟質部材2は、摩擦部22による摩擦時に摩耗カス(消しカス)が殆ど生じない低摩耗性の弾性材料から形成されるが、摩擦する面の種類若しくは状態又は摩擦の方法によっては、少しずつ摩耗又は破損する可能性がある。摩耗又は破損した軟質部材2では適切な摩擦ができず、熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色させることが困難となるおそれがある。 The soft member 2 is made of a low-wear elastic material that hardly produces wear debris (erasable debris) when rubbed by the friction portion 22, but gradually wears depending on the type or state of the friction surface or the method of friction. Or it may be damaged. Appropriate friction cannot be achieved with the worn or damaged soft member 2, and the handwriting of the heat-discoloring ink may be rubbed, and the frictional heat generated at that time may make it difficult to thermally discolor the handwriting of the heat-discoloring ink. ..

また、軟質部材2は、摩擦する面に鉛筆等で筆記された筆跡があった場合又は摩擦する面が汚れていた場合は、鉛筆等の芯のカス又は汚れが軟質部材2に転写され、軟質部材2が汚損する可能性がある。汚損した軟質部材2では、別の紙面等を摩擦した際に軟質部材2に付着した汚れ等を紙面に転写してしまい、紙面を汚してしまうおそれがある。 Further, in the soft member 2, if there is a handwriting written with a pencil or the like on the rubbing surface, or if the rubbing surface is dirty, the residue or dirt on the core of the pencil or the like is transferred to the soft member 2, and the soft member 2 is soft. The member 2 may be soiled. In the soiled soft member 2, when another paper surface or the like is rubbed, the dirt or the like adhering to the soft member 2 may be transferred to the paper surface, and the paper surface may be soiled.

軟質部材2が摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した場合に、摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した軟質部材2を新しい軟質部材2に交換することで再度適切な摩擦をすることが可能となる。 When the soft member 2 is worn, damaged or soiled, it is possible to perform appropriate friction again by replacing the worn, damaged or soiled soft member 2 with a new soft member 2.

図2又は図4に示すように、本実施形態の軟質部材2の外周面は、大径部21と、大径部21の下方に一体に連設される小径部24と、大径部21と小径部24との間に形成される肩部23とからなり、小径部24の外周面に、軸方向下方に開口し軸方向上方に延びる案内溝251と、案内溝251の上端部と周方向に直交する直交溝252と、を含む係合溝25を備える。係合溝25に内向突起332を係合させ軟質部材2と筒体3とを係合させた際、肩部23と筒体3の上端とが軸方向に当接するとともに、筒体3に対する軟質部材2の上下方向の移動を阻止することができる。 As shown in FIG. 2 or 4, the outer peripheral surface of the soft member 2 of the present embodiment has a large diameter portion 21, a small diameter portion 24 integrally connected below the large diameter portion 21, and a large diameter portion 21. A guide groove 251 formed between the small diameter portion 24 and the small diameter portion 24, which opens downward in the axial direction and extends upward in the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 24, and the upper end portion and the circumference of the guide groove 251. An engagement groove 25 including an orthogonal groove 252 orthogonal to the direction is provided. When the inward projection 332 is engaged with the engaging groove 25 and the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3 are engaged with each other, the shoulder portion 23 and the upper end of the tubular body 3 are in axial contact with each other, and the flexible member 3 is soft with respect to the tubular body 3. It is possible to prevent the member 2 from moving in the vertical direction.

また、本実施形態において、係合溝25は、直交溝252の終端部から軸方向上方に延びる固定溝253を備え、固定溝253の深さは直交溝252の深さよりも深く、固定溝253の底面と直交溝252の底面の境界に段部254が形成される。 Further, in the present embodiment, the engaging groove 25 includes a fixing groove 253 extending axially upward from the end portion of the orthogonal groove 252, and the depth of the fixing groove 253 is deeper than the depth of the orthogonal groove 252, so that the fixing groove 253 A step portion 254 is formed at the boundary between the bottom surface of the surface and the bottom surface of the orthogonal groove 252.

また、本実施形態において、係合溝25は、直交溝252の終端部から軸方向下方に延びる脱落防止溝255を備える。 Further, in the present embodiment, the engagement groove 25 includes a dropout prevention groove 255 extending downward in the axial direction from the end portion of the orthogonal groove 252.

また、本実施形態において、案内溝251の底面から小径部24の外径までの高さ(言い換えれば、案内溝251の深さ)は、後述する内向突起332の高さ(言い換えれば、内向突起332の径方向内方への出長さ)よりも大きい。即ち、軟質部材2と筒体3(頭冠33)とを係合させる際に、内向突起332の径方向内方の先端は、案内溝251の底面に接触しない状態か、又はわずかに接触するがほとんど抵抗がない状態で摺動しながら係合させることができる。これにより、案内溝251に内向突起332を容易に挿入させることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the height from the bottom surface of the guide groove 251 to the outer diameter of the small diameter portion 24 (in other words, the depth of the guide groove 251) is the height of the inward projection 332 described later (in other words, the inward projection). It is larger than the radial inward length of 332). That is, when the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3 (head crown 33) are engaged with each other, the radial inward tip of the inward projection 332 does not touch the bottom surface of the guide groove 251 or slightly touches the bottom surface. Can be engaged while sliding with almost no resistance. As a result, the inward projection 332 can be easily inserted into the guide groove 251.

また、本実施形態において、直交溝252の底面から小径部24の外径までの高さ(言い換えれば、直交溝252の深さ)は、後述する内向突起332の高さ(言い換えれば、内向突起332の径方向内方への出長さ)よりも小さい。即ち、軟質部材2と筒体3(頭冠33)とを係合させる際に、内向突起332の径方向内方の先端は、直交溝252の底面に接触して抵抗がある状態で摺動しながら係合させることができる。これにより、軟質部材2を筒体3に係合した後に、内向突起332が不意に案内溝251に戻ってしまうことを防ぐことができる。その結果、軟質部材2が脱落してしまうことを防ぐことができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the height from the bottom surface of the orthogonal groove 252 to the outer diameter of the small diameter portion 24 (in other words, the depth of the orthogonal groove 252) is the height of the inward projection 332 described later (in other words, the inward projection). It is smaller than the radial inward length of 332). That is, when the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3 (head crown 33) are engaged with each other, the radial inner tip of the inward projection 332 slides in contact with the bottom surface of the orthogonal groove 252 with resistance. It can be engaged while. This makes it possible to prevent the inward projection 332 from unexpectedly returning to the guide groove 251 after the soft member 2 is engaged with the tubular body 3. As a result, it is possible to prevent the soft member 2 from falling off.

また、本実施形態において、固定溝253の底面から小径部24の外径までの高さ(言い換えれば、固定溝253の深さ)は、後述する内向突起332の高さ(言い換えれば、内向突起332の径方向内方への出長さ)よりも大きい。即ち、固定溝253の深さは直交溝252の深さよりも深く、固定溝253の底面と直交溝252の底面の境界に段部254が形成される。これにより、内向突起332の径方向内方の先端部は、段部254によって係止され、軟質部材2と筒体3(頭冠33)との係合は完了する。内向突起332の径方向内方の先端部は、段部254によって係止(軸方向に抜け止め係止)されることで、内向突起332が容易に直交溝252に戻ることがなく、軟質部材2と筒体3が固定された状態を維持することができる。なお、軟質部材2と筒体3(頭冠33)との係合が完了した状態においては、内向突起332の径方向内方の先端は、固定溝253の底面に接触しない状態か、又はわずかに接触する状態である。 Further, in the present embodiment, the height from the bottom surface of the fixing groove 253 to the outer diameter of the small diameter portion 24 (in other words, the depth of the fixing groove 253) is the height of the inward projection 332 described later (in other words, the inward projection). It is larger than the radial inward length of 332). That is, the depth of the fixed groove 253 is deeper than the depth of the orthogonal groove 252, and the step portion 254 is formed at the boundary between the bottom surface of the fixed groove 253 and the bottom surface of the orthogonal groove 252. As a result, the radial inward tip portion of the inward projection 332 is locked by the step portion 254, and the engagement between the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3 (head crown 33) is completed. The radial inward tip of the inward projection 332 is locked by the step portion 254 (locking to prevent it from coming off in the axial direction), so that the inward projection 332 does not easily return to the orthogonal groove 252 and is a soft member. 2 and the cylinder 3 can be maintained in a fixed state. When the engagement between the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3 (crown 33) is completed, the radial inward tip of the inward projection 332 does not contact the bottom surface of the fixing groove 253, or is slightly present. It is in contact with.

軟質部材2は、軸心方向に空気流路を備えることが好ましい。これにより、軟質部材2を幼児が誤って飲み込んだ場合でも、軟質部材2の空気流路が通気可能となり気道を確保することができ、窒息事故を回避できる。 The soft member 2 preferably has an air flow path in the axial direction. As a result, even if the infant accidentally swallows the soft member 2, the air flow path of the soft member 2 can be ventilated, the airway can be secured, and a suffocation accident can be avoided.

軟質部材2の大径部21の外面には、二面幅部やローレット部よりなる回転操作部を形成してもよい。回転操作部を把持し操作することにより、筒体3と軟質部材2との容易な着脱が可能になる。回転操作部とは、例えば、スパナ掛け可能な6角形や8角形等の二面幅部、又はローレット部等を挙げることができる。 A rotation operation portion including a width across flats portion and a knurled portion may be formed on the outer surface of the large diameter portion 21 of the soft member 2. By gripping and operating the rotation operation unit, the tubular body 3 and the soft member 2 can be easily attached to and detached from each other. Examples of the rotation operation unit include a width across flats such as a hexagon and an octagon that can be hung with a spanner, a knurled portion, and the like.

・筒体
図1に示すように、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1は、先細状の円筒体からなる前軸31と、当該前軸31の後端部と螺合または嵌合により取り付けられる円筒状の後軸32と、当該後軸32の後端部と螺合または嵌合により取り付けられる円筒状の頭冠33と、からなる筒体3を備えている。本実施形態においては、図3に示すように、頭冠33は連結部333によって後軸32の後端部(不図示)と嵌合によって連結される。前軸31の前端には、筆記体のペン先5が突出可能な開口が軸方向に貫設されている。筒体3は、合成樹脂(例えば、ポリカーボネイト等)または金属により形成される。
-Cylindrical body As shown in FIG. 1, the thermochromic writing tool 1 of the present embodiment is attached to a front shaft 31 made of a tapered cylindrical body and a rear end portion of the front shaft 31 by screwing or fitting. A cylindrical body 3 is provided with a cylindrical rear shaft 32, a cylindrical crown 33 attached to the rear end of the rear shaft 32 by screwing or fitting, and a cylindrical body 3. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the crown 33 is connected to the rear end portion (not shown) of the rear shaft 32 by the connecting portion 333 by fitting. At the front end of the front shaft 31, an opening through which the pen tip 5 of the cursive can protrude is formed in the axial direction. The cylinder 3 is made of synthetic resin (for example, polycarbonate or the like) or metal.

図3及び図4に示すように、筒体3は上端部に軸方向上方に開口する取付孔331を設け、取付孔331の内周面には内向突起332が形成される。本実施形態においては、内孔突起は径方向に対向する2か所に設けられているが、少なくとも1か所設けられてあればよい。前述の軟質部材2の係合溝25に内向突起332を係合させて、筒体3に軟質部材2を装着する。軟質部材2と筒体3とを係合させた際、肩部23と筒体3の上端とが軸方向に当接するとともに、筒体3に対する軟質部材2の上下方向の移動を阻止してなる。また、筒体3は筆記具のキャップであってもよい。この場合、取付孔331はキャップの閉塞端側に形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the tubular body 3 is provided with a mounting hole 331 that opens upward in the axial direction at the upper end portion, and an inward projection 332 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 331. In the present embodiment, the internal hole protrusions are provided at two locations facing each other in the radial direction, but it may be provided at least at one location. The inward projection 332 is engaged with the engaging groove 25 of the soft member 2 described above, and the soft member 2 is mounted on the tubular body 3. When the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3 are engaged with each other, the shoulder portion 23 and the upper end of the tubular body 3 abut in the axial direction, and the flexible member 2 is prevented from moving in the vertical direction with respect to the tubular body 3. .. Further, the tubular body 3 may be a cap of a writing tool. In this case, the mounting hole 331 is formed on the closed end side of the cap.

以上のような構成の熱変色性筆記具1は、以下のように作用する。 The thermochromic writing tool 1 having the above configuration operates as follows.

本発明によれば、筒体3の上端部に軸方向上方に開口する取付孔331を設け、取付孔331の内周面に内向突起332を形成し、軟質部材2の外周面は、大径部21と、大径部21の下方に一体に連設される小径部24と、大径部21と小径部24との間に形成される肩部23とからなり、小径部24の外周面に、軸方向下方に開口し軸方向上方に延びる案内溝251と、案内溝251の上端部と周方向に直交する直交溝252と、を含む係合溝25を備え、係合溝25に内向突起332を係合させ軟質部材2と筒体3とを係合させることで、軟質部材2を着脱するための工具等が不要で、手間がかからず容易に着脱できる。また、係合溝25に内向突起332を係合させ軟質部材2と筒体3とを係合させた際、肩部23と筒体3の上端とが軸方向に当接するとともに、筒体3に対する軟質部材2の上下方向の移動を阻止してなることで、摩擦の際に軟質部材2がぐらつくことがなく、安定した適切な摩擦ができる。 According to the present invention, a mounting hole 331 that opens upward in the axial direction is provided at the upper end of the tubular body 3, an inward projection 332 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 331, and the outer peripheral surface of the soft member 2 has a large diameter. The outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 24 is composed of a portion 21, a small diameter portion 24 integrally connected below the large diameter portion 21, and a shoulder portion 23 formed between the large diameter portion 21 and the small diameter portion 24. The engaging groove 25 is provided with an engaging groove 25 including a guide groove 251 that opens downward in the axial direction and extends upward in the axial direction, and an orthogonal groove 252 that is orthogonal to the upper end portion of the guide groove 251 in the circumferential direction. By engaging the protrusion 332 and engaging the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3, a tool or the like for attaching / detaching the soft member 2 is not required, and the soft member 2 can be easily attached / detached without any trouble. Further, when the inward projection 332 is engaged with the engaging groove 25 to engage the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3, the shoulder portion 23 and the upper end of the tubular body 3 are in axial contact with each other and the tubular body 3 is engaged. By preventing the soft member 2 from moving in the vertical direction with respect to the above, the soft member 2 does not wobble during friction, and stable and appropriate friction can be achieved.

また、係合溝25は、直交溝252の終端部から軸方向上方に延びる固定溝253を備え、固定溝253の深さは直交溝252の深さよりも深く、固定溝253の底面と直交溝252の底面の境界に段部254が形成されることより、固定溝253に内向突起332を係合させ軟質部材2と筒体3とを係合させた後に軟質部材2を軸方向上方に引き抜く力を加えても、内向突起332が段部254によって軸方向に抜け止め係止され、軟質部材2が容易に軸方向に移動することが無い。また、摩擦の際に軟質部材2がぐらつくことがなく、より安定した適切な摩擦ができる。 Further, the engaging groove 25 includes a fixing groove 253 extending axially upward from the end portion of the orthogonal groove 252, the depth of the fixing groove 253 is deeper than the depth of the orthogonal groove 252, and the bottom surface of the fixing groove 253 and the orthogonal groove. Since the step portion 254 is formed at the boundary of the bottom surface of the 252, the inward projection 332 is engaged with the fixing groove 253, the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3 are engaged, and then the soft member 2 is pulled out axially upward. Even if a force is applied, the inward projection 332 is locked by the step portion 254 to prevent it from coming off in the axial direction, and the soft member 2 does not easily move in the axial direction. In addition, the soft member 2 does not wobble during friction, and more stable and appropriate friction can be achieved.

係合溝25は、直交溝252の終端部から軸方向下方に延びる脱落防止溝255を備えることより、固定溝253に内向突起332を係合させ軟質部材2と筒体3とを係合させた後に、軟質部材2を軸方向上方に引き抜く大きな力が加わり、内向突起332と段部254による軸方向の抜け止め係止が解除されてしまった場合でも、内向突起332は脱落防止溝255に係合される。この状態からは軟質部材2に回転方向の力が加わっても内向突起332が直交溝252に入ることがないため、筒体3から軟質部材2が脱落するおそれがない。また、固定溝253と脱落防止溝255は軸方向の延長線上に形成されているため、前述のように内向突起332と段部254による軸方向の抜け止め係止が解除されてしまった場合でも、再度軟質部材2に軸方向下方の力を加えれば抜け止め係止状態にすることが容易で、筒体3と軟質部材2の正規の係合状態に容易に戻すことができる。 Since the engaging groove 25 is provided with a dropout prevention groove 255 extending axially downward from the end portion of the orthogonal groove 252, the inward projection 332 is engaged with the fixing groove 253 and the soft member 2 and the tubular body 3 are engaged with each other. After that, even if a large force for pulling out the soft member 2 upward in the axial direction is applied and the axial retaining lock by the inward protrusion 332 and the step portion 254 is released, the inward protrusion 332 is formed in the fall prevention groove 255. Be engaged. From this state, even if a force in the rotational direction is applied to the soft member 2, the inward projection 332 does not enter the orthogonal groove 252, so that there is no possibility that the soft member 2 will fall off from the tubular body 3. Further, since the fixing groove 253 and the dropout prevention groove 255 are formed on the extension line in the axial direction, even if the inward projection 332 and the stepped portion 254 are released from the axial retaining lock as described above. By applying a downward force in the axial direction to the soft member 2 again, it is easy to put it in a locking state to prevent it from coming off, and it is possible to easily return to the normal engaged state between the tubular body 3 and the soft member 2.

以上の通り、本発明の軟質部材2の取付構造によれば、軟質部材2を着脱するための工具等が不要で、手間がかからず容易に着脱でき、また、摩擦の際に軟質部材2がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができる軟質部材2の取付構造を提供できる。 As described above, according to the mounting structure of the soft member 2 of the present invention, no tool or the like for attaching / detaching the soft member 2 is required, the soft member 2 can be easily attached / detached without any trouble, and the soft member 2 can be easily attached / detached during friction. It is possible to provide a mounting structure of a soft member 2 capable of stable and appropriate friction without wobbling.

1 熱変色性筆記具
2 軟質部材
21 大径部
22 摩擦部
23 肩部
24 小径部
25 係合溝
251 案内溝
252 直交溝
253 固定溝
254 段部
255 脱落防止溝
3 筒体
31 前軸
32 後軸
33 頭冠
331 取付孔
332 内向突起
333 連結部
4 クリップ
5 ペン先
1 Thermal discoloration writing tool 2 Soft member 21 Large diameter part 22 Friction part 23 Shoulder part 24 Small diameter part 25 Engagement groove 251 Guide groove 252 Orthogonal groove 253 Fixed groove 254 Stepped part 255 Falling prevention groove 3 Cylinder 31 Front shaft 32 Rear shaft 33 Head crown 331 Mounting hole 332 Inward protrusion 333 Connecting part 4 Clip 5 Pen tip

Claims (3)

筆記具の軸筒またはキャップ等の筒体の上端部に軟質部材を着脱自在に取り付ける軟質部材の取付構造であって、
前記筒体の上端部に軸方向上方に開口する取付孔を設け、前記取付孔の内周面に内向突起を形成し、
前記軟質部材の外周面は、大径部と、前記大径部の下方に一体に連設される小径部と、前記大径部と前記小径部との間に形成される肩部とからなり、前記小径部の外周面に、軸方向下方に開口し軸方向上方に延びる案内溝と、前記案内溝の上端部と周方向に直交する直交溝と、を含む係合溝を備え、
前記係合溝に前記内向突起を係合させ前記軟質部材と前記筒体とを係合させた際、
前記肩部と前記筒体の上端とが軸方向に当接するとともに、前記筒体に対する前記軟質部材の上下方向の移動を阻止してなることを特徴とする軟質部材の取付構造。
It is a structure for attaching a soft member to a detachable attachment to the upper end of a cylinder such as a shaft cylinder or a cap of a writing tool.
A mounting hole that opens upward in the axial direction is provided at the upper end of the cylinder, and an inward protrusion is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole.
The outer peripheral surface of the soft member is composed of a large-diameter portion, a small-diameter portion integrally connected below the large-diameter portion, and a shoulder portion formed between the large-diameter portion and the small-diameter portion. The outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion is provided with an engaging groove including a guide groove that opens downward in the axial direction and extends upward in the axial direction, and an orthogonal groove that is orthogonal to the upper end portion of the guide groove in the circumferential direction.
When the introverted protrusion is engaged with the engaging groove to engage the soft member with the tubular body,
A structure for attaching a soft member, characterized in that the shoulder portion and the upper end of the cylinder are in contact with each other in the axial direction, and the soft member is prevented from moving in the vertical direction with respect to the cylinder.
前記係合溝は、前記直交溝の終端部から軸方向上方に延びる固定溝を備え、前記固定溝の深さは前記直交溝の深さよりも深く、前記固定溝の底面と前記直交溝の底面の境界に段部が形成される請求項1に記載の軟質部材の取付構造。 The engaging groove includes a fixing groove extending axially upward from the end portion of the orthogonal groove, the depth of the fixing groove is deeper than the depth of the orthogonal groove, and the bottom surface of the fixing groove and the bottom surface of the orthogonal groove are formed. The mounting structure for a soft member according to claim 1, wherein a step portion is formed at the boundary between the two. 前記係合溝は、前記直交溝の終端部から軸方向下方に延びる脱落防止溝を備える請求項1又は2に記載の軟質部材の取付構造。 The soft member mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the engaging groove includes a drop-out prevention groove extending downward in the axial direction from the end portion of the orthogonal groove.
JP2020183031A 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Fitting structure of soft member Pending JP2022073201A (en)

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