JP2024094078A - Thermochromic writing implements - Google Patents

Thermochromic writing implements

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Publication number
JP2024094078A
JP2024094078A JP2022210819A JP2022210819A JP2024094078A JP 2024094078 A JP2024094078 A JP 2024094078A JP 2022210819 A JP2022210819 A JP 2022210819A JP 2022210819 A JP2022210819 A JP 2022210819A JP 2024094078 A JP2024094078 A JP 2024094078A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
friction
barrel
airtight
friction body
thermochromic
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Pending
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JP2022210819A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
眞美 安孫子
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Pilot Corp
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Pilot Corp
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Publication of JP2024094078A publication Critical patent/JP2024094078A/en
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Abstract

【課題】少ない部品点数で軸筒内部の気密性能を確保し、且つ摩擦体の装着が容易に行え、摩擦時に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した摩擦ができる熱変色性筆記具を提供する。
【解決手段】本願発明の熱変色性筆記具は、軸筒と、ペン先と、インキ吸蔵体と、インキ吸蔵体に収容される熱変色性インキと、軸筒の後方から着脱自在に螺着される摩擦体とを備える。軸筒は、後端の内面に雌ねじ部と、第1の気密部と、が設けられる。摩擦体は、雌ねじ部に螺合される雄ねじ部と、第2の気密部と、摩擦部と、が設けられる。第1の気密部と第2の気密部によって軸筒内部の気密性能を確保するための気密構造が設けられている。
【選択図】図2

To provide a thermochromic writing instrument that ensures airtight performance inside the barrel with a small number of parts, allows easy attachment of a friction body, and provides stable friction without the friction body wobbling during friction.
[Solution] The thermochromic writing instrument of the present invention comprises a barrel, a pen tip, an ink occlusion body, thermochromic ink contained in the ink occlusion body, and a friction body that is removably screwed onto the rear of the barrel. The barrel is provided with a female thread portion and a first airtight portion on the inner surface of the rear end. The friction body is provided with a male thread portion that is screwed into the female thread portion, a second airtight portion, and a friction portion. The first airtight portion and the second airtight portion provide an airtight structure for ensuring airtight performance inside the barrel.
[Selected figure] Figure 2

Description

本発明は、熱変色性筆記具に関する。詳細には、熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦しその際に生じる摩擦熱で前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能な摩擦体を具備してなる熱変色性筆記具に関する。 The present invention relates to a thermochromic writing instrument. More specifically, the present invention relates to a thermochromic writing instrument that is equipped with a friction body that can thermally discolor a thermochromic ink mark by rubbing the mark and generating frictional heat.

特許文献1には、筒体の内面に栓体を圧入固着し、栓体によって前端開口部と後端開口部との間の筒体内部の通気を遮断し、栓体前方の筒体内部にインキを収容してなる筆記具が開示されている。該筆記具には、熱変色性の筆跡を摩擦しその際の摩擦熱で筆跡を熱変色させる弾性材料からなる摩擦変色部材としての突出部材(摩擦体)が後方より前方に挿入されている。 Patent Document 1 discloses a writing instrument in which a plug is press-fitted and fixed to the inner surface of a cylinder, the plug blocks air circulation inside the cylinder between the front and rear openings, and ink is stored inside the cylinder in front of the plug. A protruding member (friction body) is inserted forward from the rear into the writing instrument as a friction-discoloring member made of an elastic material that rubs thermochromic handwriting and thermally discolors the handwriting with the frictional heat generated.

また、特許文献2には、摩擦体を取り付けた軸筒の後端開口部における軸筒内部と軸筒外部との通気を確実に遮断できる熱変色性筆記具が開示されている。詳細には、摩擦体が、外面に環状の外側シール部を有する前側膨出部と、該前側膨出部の後方に連設される係合凹部と、該係合凹部の後方に連設される後側膨出部とからなり、軸筒に設けられた係合凸部と摩擦体に設けられた係合凹部とを係合させ、後側膨出部を軸筒の後端より後方に突出させ、外側シール部と内側シール部とを気密嵌合させる。これにより、軸筒の後端開口部における軸筒内部と軸筒外部との間の通気を遮断している。 Patent Document 2 also discloses a thermochromic writing instrument that can reliably block ventilation between the inside and outside of the barrel at the rear end opening of the barrel to which the friction body is attached. In detail, the friction body is composed of a front bulge with an annular outer seal on its outer surface, an engaging recess connected to the rear of the front bulge, and a rear bulge connected to the rear of the engaging recess, and the engaging protrusion on the barrel engages with the engaging recess on the friction body, causing the rear bulge to protrude rearward from the rear end of the barrel, and fitting the outer seal and inner seal airtightly. This blocks ventilation between the inside and outside of the barrel at the rear end opening of the barrel.

特開2010-6055号公報JP 2010-6055 A 特開2011-79206号公報JP 2011-79206 A

特許文献1に開事された技術では、筒体の内面に栓体を圧入固着し、栓体によって前端開口部と後端開口部との間の筒体内部の通気を確実に遮断できるものの、軸筒の後端には栓体と摩擦体の2部品が設けられており、生産性を向上させるために部品点数を減らすことが課題であった。 In the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1, a plug is press-fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the cylinder, and the plug can reliably block air circulation inside the cylinder between the front and rear openings. However, two parts, the plug and the friction body, are provided at the rear end of the barrel, and reducing the number of parts to improve productivity was an issue.

また、特許文献2に開示された技術では、摩擦体の後側膨出部が軸筒の後端開口部内面の係合凸部を、前方から後方に乗り越える際に大きな力が必要となり、容易に組み立てることが困難になる虞がある。また、前方から後方に乗り越える際に大きな力を必要としない寸法設定にした場合には、摩擦体がぐらつき、安定した適切な摩擦ができない虞がある。 In addition, with the technology disclosed in Patent Document 2, a large force is required when the rear bulge of the friction body overcomes the engaging protrusion on the inner surface of the rear end opening of the barrel from the front to the rear, which may make assembly difficult. Also, if the dimensions are set so that a large force is not required to overcome from the front to the rear, the friction body may wobble and may not provide stable, appropriate friction.

本発明は、以上のような知見に鑑みてなされたものであり、少ない部品点数で軸筒内部の通気を確実に遮断できる構成を実現し、且つ摩擦体の装着が容易に行え、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦ができる、熱変色性筆記具を提供することである。なお、本発明において、「前」とは、ペン先側を指し、「後」とは、その反対側を指す。 The present invention was made in light of the above findings, and aims to provide a thermochromic writing instrument that realizes a configuration that can reliably block ventilation inside the barrel with a small number of parts, that allows the friction body to be easily attached, and that provides stable and appropriate friction without the friction body wobbling during friction. In the present invention, "front" refers to the pen tip side, and "rear" refers to the opposite side.

本発明は、軸筒と、前記軸筒の前端に設けられるペン先と、前記ペン先と接続され前記軸筒の内部に収容されるインキ吸蔵体と、前記インキ吸蔵体に収容される熱変色性インキと、前記軸筒の後方から着脱自在に螺着される摩擦体とを備え、前記軸筒は、後端の内面に雌ねじ部と、第1の気密部と、が設けられ、前記摩擦体は、前記雌ねじ部に螺合される雄ねじ部と、第2の気密部と、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能な摩擦部と、が設けられ、前記第1の気密部と前記第2の気密部によって前記軸筒と前記摩擦体との間の気密を維持するための気密構造が設けられている熱変色性筆記具である。 The present invention is a thermochromic writing instrument comprising a barrel, a nib provided at the front end of the barrel, an ink occlusion body connected to the nib and housed inside the barrel, thermochromic ink housed in the ink occlusion body, and a friction body removably screwed into the rear of the barrel, the barrel having a female threaded portion and a first airtight portion on the inner surface of the rear end, the friction body having a male threaded portion that screws into the female threaded portion, a second airtight portion, and a friction portion that rubs the handwriting of the thermochromic ink and can thermally discolor the handwriting of the thermochromic ink with the frictional heat generated at that time, and an airtight structure is provided for maintaining airtightness between the barrel and the friction body by the first airtight portion and the second airtight portion.

本発明によれば、軸筒の後方から着脱自在に螺着される摩擦体を備え、第1の気密部と第2の気密部によって軸筒と摩擦体との間の気密を維持するための気密構造が設けられている。このため、少ない部品点数で軸筒内部の通気を確実に遮断できる構成を実現し、且つ摩擦体の装着が容易に行え、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦をすることができる。 According to the present invention, a friction body is provided that is detachably screwed from the rear of the barrel, and an airtight structure is provided to maintain airtightness between the barrel and the friction body by a first airtight section and a second airtight section. This allows for a configuration that can reliably block airflow inside the barrel with a small number of parts, and the friction body can be easily attached, so that the friction body does not wobble during friction and provides stable, appropriate friction.

好ましくは、前記摩擦体は、前記摩擦部と、前記摩擦部とは異なる材料からなる前記雄ねじ部及び前記第2の気密部と、が二色成形により一体に形成される。 Preferably, the friction body is formed integrally with the friction portion, the male thread portion, and the second airtight portion, which are made of a material different from that of the friction portion, by two-color molding.

この場合、摩擦部と、摩擦部とは異なる材料からなる雄ねじ部及び第2の気密部と、が各々の部位に適した材料で形成されることで、所望する摩擦性能を得られるとともに、確実な螺合性能及び気密構造を得ることができる。また、摩擦部と、摩擦部とは異なる材料からなる雄ねじ部及び第2の気密部と、が二色成形により一体に形成されることで、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことをより防ぐことができる。 In this case, the friction part, the male thread part made of a material different from that of the friction part, and the second airtight part are made of materials suitable for each part, so that the desired friction performance can be obtained, and reliable screwing performance and airtight structure can be obtained. In addition, the friction part, the male thread part made of a material different from that of the friction part, and the second airtight part are integrally formed by two-color molding, so that it is possible to further prevent the friction body from wobbling during friction.

好ましくは、前記第1の気密部は内向平滑面であり、前記第2の気密部は外向環状突起である。この場合、第1の気密部と第2の気密部は線接触状態となり、外向環状突起の接触部に局所的な力がかかるため確実な気密性能を得るのに好適である。 Preferably, the first airtight portion is an inwardly facing smooth surface, and the second airtight portion is an outwardly facing annular protrusion. In this case, the first airtight portion and the second airtight portion are in line contact, and a local force is applied to the contact portion of the outwardly facing annular protrusion, which is suitable for obtaining reliable airtight performance.

好ましくは、前記摩擦体の外面にスリット又は前記摩擦体の内部に軸方向に連通する貫通孔が設けられている。この場合、摩擦体装着時に軸筒内部の空気を圧縮することがないため、組立性を向上させることができる。 Preferably, a slit is provided on the outer surface of the friction body, or a through hole is provided that communicates with the inside of the friction body in the axial direction. In this case, the air inside the barrel is not compressed when the friction body is attached, which improves assembly.

好ましくは、前記摩擦体が前記軸筒に螺着された状態で前記摩擦部の前端が前記軸筒の後端よりも前方に位置する。この場合、二色成形の境界部が軸筒の内部に隠れることにより、優れた美観を有する摩擦部を実現することが可能になる。 Preferably, when the friction body is screwed into the barrel, the front end of the friction part is located forward of the rear end of the barrel. In this case, the boundary of the two-color molding is hidden inside the barrel, making it possible to realize a friction part with excellent aesthetics.

また、好ましくは、前記摩擦体は、前記摩擦部の前端に鍔部を備え、前記摩擦体が前記軸筒に螺着された状態で前記鍔部の前端が前記軸筒の後端に当接する。この場合、軸筒の後端の外径と摩擦部の最大外径(鍔部外径)とを略同じ寸法にできるため、軸筒の後端から摩擦部にかけて略段差のない形状にすることができ、優れた美観を有する摩擦部周辺を実現することできる。 In addition, preferably, the friction body has a flange at the front end of the friction part, and the front end of the flange abuts against the rear end of the barrel when the friction body is screwed onto the barrel. In this case, the outer diameter of the rear end of the barrel and the maximum outer diameter of the friction part (outer diameter of the flange) can be made to be approximately the same dimension, so that a shape with almost no steps from the rear end of the barrel to the friction part can be achieved, and the area around the friction part can be made to have an excellent aesthetic appearance.

本発明は、少ない部品点数で軸筒内部の通気を確実に遮断できる構成を実現し、且つ摩擦体の装着が容易に行え、摩擦の際に摩擦体がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦をすることができる。 The present invention realizes a configuration that can reliably block ventilation inside the barrel using a small number of parts, and also allows the friction body to be easily attached, so that the friction body does not wobble during friction and can provide stable and appropriate friction.

本発明の熱変色性筆記具を示す概略正面図である。1 is a schematic front view showing a thermochromic writing instrument of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態における熱変色性筆記具の要部拡大縦断面図である。1 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main portion of a thermochromic writing instrument according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 本発明の第1実施形態における摩擦体の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a friction body according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2実施形態における熱変色性筆記具の要部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main portion of a thermochromic writing instrument according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2実施形態における摩擦体の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a friction body according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第3実施形態における熱変色性筆記具の要部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main portion of a thermochromic writing instrument according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第3実施形態における摩擦体の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a friction body according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第4実施形態における熱変色性筆記具の要部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view of a main portion of a thermochromic writing instrument according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第4実施形態における摩擦体の斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a friction body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の4つの実施形態について説明する。 Four embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<第1実施形態> <First embodiment>

本発明の第1実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1を図1乃至図3に示す。本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1は、図1に示すように、軸筒3と、該軸筒3の前端に設けられるペン先4と、該ペン先4と接続され軸筒の内部に収容されるインキ吸蔵体5と、該インキ吸蔵体5に収容される熱変色性インキと、軸筒3の後方から着脱自在に螺着される摩擦体2と、軸筒3のペン先4側の外面に着脱自在に被着されるキャップ(不図示)と、を備える。 A thermochromic writing instrument 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 1 to 3. As shown in Fig. 1, the thermochromic writing instrument 1 according to this embodiment comprises a barrel 3, a nib 4 provided at the front end of the barrel 3, an ink absorbing body 5 connected to the nib 4 and housed inside the barrel, thermochromic ink housed in the ink absorbing body 5, a friction body 2 removably screwed onto the rear of the barrel 3, and a cap (not shown) removably attached to the outer surface of the barrel 3 on the nib 4 side.

・軸筒
図1に示すように、軸筒3は、筒状の前軸3aと、該前軸3aの後部外面に装着される筒状の後軸3bとを備える。前軸3a及び後軸3bは合成樹脂(例えばポリプロピレン等)の成形体から得られる。前軸3aの後部外面に後軸3bが装着される構造とは、例えば、前軸3a外面の突起と後軸3b内面の突起が乗り越える乗り越え嵌合、前軸3a外面の凹部と後軸3b内面の凸部が嵌合する凹凸嵌合、前軸3a外面と後軸3b内面が圧接する圧入嵌合、前軸3a外面のおねじ部と後軸3b内面のめねじ部が螺合するねじ嵌合等が挙げられる。
As shown in Fig. 1, the barrel 3 includes a cylindrical front axle 3a and a cylindrical rear axle 3b attached to the rear outer surface of the front axle 3a. The front axle 3a and the rear axle 3b are obtained from a molded body of synthetic resin (e.g., polypropylene, etc.). Examples of the structure in which the rear axle 3b is attached to the rear outer surface of the front axle 3a include a climbing-over fitting in which a protrusion on the outer surface of the front axle 3a climbs over a protrusion on the inner surface of the rear axle 3b, a concave-convex fitting in which a concave on the outer surface of the front axle 3a fits over a convex on the inner surface of the rear axle 3b, a press-fit fitting in which the outer surface of the front axle 3a and the inner surface of the rear axle 3b are pressed together, and a screw fitting in which a male screw portion on the outer surface of the front axle 3a and a female screw portion on the inner surface of the rear axle 3b are screwed together.

・前軸
図1に示すように、前軸3aは、ペン先4が固着される先細状部と、該先細状部より後方に一体に連設される円筒状の前側筒部と、該前側筒部の後端より径方向外方に突出するように一体に連設される円板状の鍔部と、該鍔部より後方に一体に連設される円筒状の後側筒部(不図示)と、を備える。
Front Shaft As shown in FIG. 1, the front barrel 3a comprises a tapered portion to which the pen tip 4 is fixed, a cylindrical front tube portion connected integrally to the rear of the tapered portion, a disk-shaped flange portion connected integrally to the rear end of the front tube portion so as to protrude radially outward, and a cylindrical rear tube portion (not shown) connected integrally to the rear of the flange portion.

前軸3aの前端部には前方に向かうに従い縮径する先細状部が形成される。前軸3aの先細状部にはペン先取付孔が軸方向に貫設される。ペン先取付孔にペン先4が圧入固着される。前軸3a内部には、インキ吸蔵体5が収容され、インキ吸蔵体5の前端部とペン先4の後端部とが接続される。 The front end of the front shaft 3a is formed with a tapered section that narrows in diameter as it moves forward. A nib attachment hole is provided axially through the tapered section of the front shaft 3a. The nib 4 is press-fitted and fixed into the nib attachment hole. An ink occluder 5 is housed inside the front shaft 3a, and the front end of the ink occluder 5 is connected to the rear end of the nib 4.

・後軸
図1に示すように、後軸3bは後方に向かうに従い縮径する外面を有する。後軸3bは両端が開口され、軸方向に貫通する内孔を有する。後軸3bの後端開口部に摩擦体2が挿着される。後軸3bの前部内面と前軸3aの後側筒部の外面とが気密嵌合される。後軸3bの外面には転写印刷により加飾部が設けられる。
Rear axle As shown in Figure 1, the rear axle 3b has an outer surface that tapers toward the rear. The rear axle 3b is open at both ends and has an inner hole that penetrates in the axial direction. The friction body 2 is inserted into the rear end opening of the rear axle 3b. The front inner surface of the rear axle 3b and the outer surface of the rear cylinder part of the front axle 3a are airtightly fitted together. A decorative portion is provided on the outer surface of the rear axle 3b by transfer printing.

図2に示すように、軸筒3(後軸3b)は、後端の内面に雌ねじ部31と、第1の気密部と、が設けられる。該雌ねじ部31により摩擦体2を螺着することができる。また、第1の気密部は内向平滑面であり、第1の気密部と摩擦体2の第2の気密部23によって軸筒3と摩擦体2との間の気密を維持するための気密構造が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the barrel 3 (rear barrel 3b) has a female thread 31 and a first airtight portion on the inner surface of the rear end. The friction body 2 can be screwed to the female thread 31. The first airtight portion has an inwardly smooth surface, and the first airtight portion and the second airtight portion 23 of the friction body 2 provide an airtight structure for maintaining airtightness between the barrel 3 and the friction body 2.

また、図2に示すように、軸筒3(後軸3b)は、後述する摩擦体2の当接部24と当接する被当接部33を備える。本実施形態においては、被当接部33は雌ねじ部31の前方且つ第1の気密部の後方に設けられる、軸方向に直交する平面である。 As shown in FIG. 2, the barrel 3 (rear barrel 3b) has an abutment portion 33 that abuts against the abutment portion 24 of the friction body 2, which will be described later. In this embodiment, the abutment portion 33 is a flat surface that is perpendicular to the axial direction and is provided in front of the female thread portion 31 and behind the first airtight portion.

・ペン先
ペン先4は、合成樹脂(例えばポリエステル)繊維束の樹脂加工体である。ペン先4は、前端部がチゼル状(ノミ状)に形成される。ペン先4の後端部は後方に向かうに従い縮径するテーパ面を有する。ペン先4の後端部はインキ吸蔵体5の前端部に突き刺し接続される。
Pen tip The pen tip 4 is a resin-processed body of a synthetic resin (e.g., polyester) fiber bundle. The front end of the pen tip 4 is formed in a chisel shape. The rear end of the pen tip 4 has a tapered surface that narrows in diameter toward the rear. The rear end of the pen tip 4 is pierced and connected to the front end of the ink occlusion body 5.

ペン先4は、これ以外にも、例えば、前端にボールが回転可能に抱持されるボールペンチップ、連続気孔を有する合成樹脂の多孔質体より得られるペン体、軸方向のインキ導出通路を有する合成樹脂の押出成形により得られるプラスチップペン体、または毛筆ペン体等が挙げられる。また、ペン先4とインキ吸蔵体5との間にインキ誘導部材を介在させてもよいし、あるいは、ペン先4とインキ吸蔵体5を直接接続してもよい。 Other examples of the pen tip 4 include a ballpoint pen tip in which a ball is rotatably held at the front end, a pen body made of a porous synthetic resin with continuous pores, a plastic pen body made by extrusion molding of a synthetic resin with an axial ink lead-out passage, and a calligraphy pen body. An ink guide member may be interposed between the pen tip 4 and the ink occlusion body 5, or the pen tip 4 and the ink occlusion body 5 may be directly connected.

・インキ吸蔵体
インキ吸蔵体5は、合成樹脂製繊維束(例えばポリエステル繊維束)と、その外周を包囲する円筒状の外皮とからなる。外皮は合成樹脂製筒体(例えば、ポリプロピレン樹脂の押出成形体)よりなる。本実施形態において、インキ吸蔵体5には熱変色性インキが含浸保持される。
Ink Occluder The ink occluder 5 is made of a synthetic resin fiber bundle (e.g., polyester fiber bundle) and a cylindrical outer skin surrounding the outer periphery. The outer skin is made of a synthetic resin cylinder (e.g., an extrusion molded body of polypropylene resin). In this embodiment, the ink occluder 5 is impregnated with a thermochromic ink.

・インキ
本実施形態において、インキ吸蔵体5に収容されているインキは熱変色性インキである。熱変色性インキは、可逆熱変色性インキであることが好ましい。可逆熱変色性インキは、発色状態から加熱により消色する加熱消色型、発色状態または消色状態を互変的に特定温度域で記憶保持する色彩記憶保持型、または、消色状態から加熱により発色し、発色状態からの冷却により消色状態に復する加熱発色型等、種々のタイプを単独または併用して構成することができる。
Ink In this embodiment, the ink contained in the ink occlusion body 5 is a thermochromic ink. The thermochromic ink is preferably a reversible thermochromic ink. The reversible thermochromic ink may be of various types, such as a thermal decolorization type that is decolorized by heating from a colored state, a color memory retention type that alternately retains a colored state or a decolored state in a specific temperature range, or a thermal color development type that is colored by heating from a decolored state and returns to the decolored state by cooling from the colored state, either alone or in combination.

可逆熱変色性インキに含有される色材としては、例えば、(イ)電子供与性呈色性有機化合物、(ロ)電子受容性化合物、及び、(ハ)前記両者が化学的に結びつく反応(呈色反応)の生起温度を決める反応媒体、の必須三成分を少なくとも含む可逆熱変色性組成物をマイクロカプセル中に内包させた可逆熱変色性顔料が好適に用いられる。 As a coloring material contained in the reversible thermochromic ink, for example, a reversible thermochromic pigment in which a reversible thermochromic composition containing at least the three essential components of (a) an electron-donating color-forming organic compound, (b) an electron-accepting compound, and (c) a reaction medium that determines the temperature at which the reaction (coloring reaction) in which the two chemically bind together occurs is encapsulated in a microcapsule is preferably used.

・摩擦体
図2及び図3に示すように、本実施形態の摩擦体2は、円筒状の小径部と、該小径部の後方に一体に連設される凸曲面状の摩擦部21と、該小径部上に形成される雄ねじ部22と、該雄ねじ部22の前方に形成される第2の気密部23と、軸筒3の被当接部33と当接する当接部24と、軸方向に連通する通気部と、を備える。
Friction Body As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the friction body 2 of this embodiment includes a cylindrical small diameter portion, a friction portion 21 having a convex curved surface and integrally connected to the rear of the small diameter portion, a male thread portion 22 formed on the small diameter portion, a second airtight portion 23 formed in front of the male thread portion 22, a contact portion 24 that contacts the abutted portion 33 of the barrel 3, and a ventilation portion communicating in the axial direction.

雄ねじ部22は、後軸3bの雌ねじ部31に螺合され、これにより摩擦体2が軸筒3に着脱自在に装着される。また、第2の気密部23は、径方向外方に突出する外向環状突起である。前述の内向平滑面からなる第1の気密部32と、該外向環状突起である第2の気密部23によって軸筒3と摩擦体2との間の気密を維持するための気密構造が設けられている。 The male threaded portion 22 is screwed into the female threaded portion 31 of the rear axle 3b, thereby allowing the friction body 2 to be detachably attached to the barrel 3. The second airtight portion 23 is an outward annular protrusion that protrudes radially outward. The first airtight portion 32, which is made of the inwardly smooth surface described above, and the second airtight portion 23, which is the outward annular protrusion, provide an airtight structure for maintaining airtightness between the barrel 3 and the friction body 2.

また、第2の気密部23は外向平滑面であってもよい。この場合、第1の気密部32は、内向環状突起であることが好ましい。また、第2の気密部23が外向平滑面である場合、第1の気密部32が内向平滑面であってもよい。 The second airtight portion 23 may also be an outwardly facing smooth surface. In this case, it is preferable that the first airtight portion 32 is an inwardly facing annular protrusion. In addition, when the second airtight portion 23 is an outwardly facing smooth surface, the first airtight portion 32 may also be an inwardly facing smooth surface.

また、本実施形態において、当接部24は雄ねじ部22の前方且つ第2の気密部23の後方に設けられる、軸方向に直交する平面である。 In addition, in this embodiment, the abutment portion 24 is a plane that is provided in front of the male thread portion 22 and behind the second airtight portion 23 and is perpendicular to the axial direction.

摩擦部21は、熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能である。摩擦部21は、後軸3bの後端より後方に突出される。後軸3bの後端より後方に突出する部分(摩擦部21)の最大外径は後軸3bの後端の外径以下に設定される。 The friction portion 21 rubs the mark of thermochromic ink, and the frictional heat generated during the friction can thermally discolor the mark of thermochromic ink. The friction portion 21 protrudes rearward from the rear end of the rear barrel 3b. The maximum outer diameter of the portion (friction portion 21) protruding rearward from the rear end of the rear barrel 3b is set to be equal to or smaller than the outer diameter of the rear end of the rear barrel 3b.

本実施の形態において、摩擦体2を構成する材料は、弾性を有する合成樹脂(ゴム、エラストマー)が好ましく、例えば、シリコーン樹脂、SBS樹脂(スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体)、SEBS樹脂(スチレン-エチレン-ブチレン-スチレン共重合体)、フッ素系樹脂、クロロプレン樹脂、ニトリル樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)又は2種以上のゴム弾性材料の混合物、及び、ゴム弾性材料と合成樹脂との混合物等が挙げられる。摩擦体2を構成する弾性を有する合成樹脂は、高摩耗性の弾性材料(例えば、消しゴム等)ではなく、摩擦時に摩耗カス(消しカス)が殆ど生じない低摩耗性の弾性材料である。摩擦体2は筆記具と別体の任意形状の部材である摩擦具とを組み合わせて筆記具セットを得ることもできるが、筆記具に摩擦体2を設けることにより、携帯性に優れたものとなる。 In this embodiment, the material constituting the friction body 2 is preferably a synthetic resin (rubber, elastomer) having elasticity, such as silicone resin, SBS resin (styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer), SEBS resin (styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer), fluorine-based resin, chloroprene resin, nitrile resin, polyester-based resin, ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), a mixture of two or more rubber elastic materials, and a mixture of a rubber elastic material and a synthetic resin. The synthetic resin having elasticity constituting the friction body 2 is not a highly abrasive elastic material (e.g., eraser, etc.), but a low-abrasive elastic material that generates almost no abrasion debris (eraser debris) during friction. The friction body 2 can be combined with a writing implement and a friction implement that is a separate member of any shape to obtain a writing implement set, but providing the friction body 2 to the writing implement makes it highly portable.

摩擦体2は、ポリプロピレン樹脂及びスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの混合物、またはポリプロピレン樹脂及びポリプロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの混合物から形成されてもよい。混合物の配合比率がそれぞれ重量比で1:1~1:4であり、研磨剤、可塑剤、充填剤を含有せず、JIS K6251に規定されたデュロメータ硬度タイプAが70~100となる材質からなり、JIS S 6050-2002に規定する鉛筆描線の消し能力(消字率)が70%以下のものである可塑剤を含有しない低摩耗性の弾性材料から形成される。それによって摩擦体2は、擦過時に消しカスが生じにくく、熱変色性も優れているので有効である。 The friction body 2 may be formed from a mixture of polypropylene resin and a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, or a mixture of polypropylene resin and a polypropylene-based thermoplastic elastomer. The blending ratio of the mixture is 1:1 to 1:4 by weight, and the material does not contain abrasives, plasticizers, or fillers, and has a durometer hardness type A of 70 to 100 as specified in JIS K6251. The friction body 2 is formed from a low-wear elastic material that does not contain plasticizers and has a pencil line erasing ability (erasing rate) of 70% or less as specified in JIS S 6050-2002. As a result, the friction body 2 is effective because it is less likely to produce eraser shavings when rubbed and has excellent thermal discoloration resistance.

摩擦体2は、摩擦時に摩耗カス(消しカス)が殆ど生じない低摩耗性の弾性材料から形成されるが、摩擦する面の種類若しくは状態又は摩擦の方法によっては、少しずつ摩耗又は破損する可能性がある。摩耗又は破損した摩擦体2では適切な摩擦ができず、熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色させることが困難となるおそれがある。 The friction body 2 is made of a low-wear elastic material that produces almost no wear debris (eraser debris) when rubbed, but depending on the type or condition of the rubbing surface or the method of rubbing, it may gradually wear down or become damaged. A worn or damaged friction body 2 cannot provide appropriate friction, and it may become difficult to rub the thermochromic ink marks and thermally discolor the thermochromic ink marks with the frictional heat generated during the process.

また、摩擦体2は、摩擦する面に鉛筆等で筆記された筆跡があった場合又は摩擦する面が汚れていた場合は、鉛筆等の芯のカス又は汚れが摩擦体2に転写され、摩擦体2が汚損する可能性がある。汚損した摩擦体2では、別の紙面等を摩擦した際に摩擦体2に付着した汚れ等を紙面に転写してしまい、紙面を汚してしまうおそれがある。 In addition, if there is handwriting written with a pencil or the like on the friction surface of the friction body 2, or if the friction surface is dirty, pencil lead residue or dirt may be transferred to the friction body 2, causing the friction body 2 to become dirty. If the friction body 2 is dirty, when another paper surface or the like is rubbed, the dirt or the like that has adhered to the friction body 2 may be transferred to the paper surface, causing the paper surface to become dirty.

摩擦体2が摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した場合に、摩耗若しくは破損又は汚損等した摩擦体2を新しい摩擦体2に交換することで再度適切な摩擦をすることが可能となる。本実施形態の摩擦体2は螺合により着脱自在に装着されているため、容易に新しい摩擦体2に交換することが可能である。 If the friction body 2 becomes worn, damaged, or soiled, it is possible to provide appropriate friction again by replacing the worn, damaged, or soiled friction body 2 with a new friction body 2. The friction body 2 of this embodiment is attached detachably by screwing, so it can be easily replaced with a new friction body 2.

本実施形態の摩擦体2は、摩擦部21の外面に二面幅部やローレット部よりなる回転操作部が形成されてもよい。回転操作部を回転操作することにより、軸筒3と摩擦体2との螺合状態が容易に解除され、軸筒3と摩擦体2とのより容易な着脱が可能になる。回転操作部とは、例えば、スパナ掛け可能な6角形や8角形等の二面幅部、又はローレット部等を挙げることができる。 The friction body 2 of this embodiment may have a rotation operation part formed of a two-sided width part or a knurled part on the outer surface of the friction part 21. By rotating the rotation operation part, the screwed state between the shaft tube 3 and the friction body 2 can be easily released, making it easier to attach and detach the shaft tube 3 and the friction body 2. Examples of the rotation operation part include a two-sided width part such as a hexagon or octagon that can be hung with a wrench, or a knurled part.

また、図2及び図3に示すように、本実施形態において、通気部として摩擦体2の外面に軸方向に貫通するスリットが設けられている。なお、通気部25は、スリット以外にも、摩擦体2の内部に軸方向に連通する貫通孔でもよい。 As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, a slit penetrating the outer surface of the friction body 2 in the axial direction is provided as a ventilation part. Note that the ventilation part 25 may be a through hole that communicates with the inside of the friction body 2 in the axial direction, other than a slit.

図2及び図3に示すように、本実施形態の摩擦体2は、摩擦部21と、摩擦部21とは異なる材料からなる小径部(雄ねじ部22及び第2の気密部23)と、が二色成形により一体に形成される。また、本実施形態において、摩擦体2が軸筒3に螺着された状態で摩擦部21の前端が軸筒3の後端よりも前方に位置する。 As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the friction body 2 of this embodiment is formed by two-color molding of the friction part 21 and the small diameter part (male thread part 22 and second airtight part 23) made of a material different from that of the friction part 21. In this embodiment, the front end of the friction part 21 is located forward of the rear end of the barrel 3 when the friction body 2 is screwed into the barrel 3.

また、本実施形態において、摩擦体2は、前方に開口する内孔を軸心に備える。これにより、小径部(雄ねじ部22及び第2の気密部23)の肉厚を小さくして、成形上のヒケにより形状が不安定になることを防ぐことができる。 In addition, in this embodiment, the friction body 2 has an inner hole that opens forward, located at the axis. This allows the thickness of the small diameter portion (the male thread portion 22 and the second airtight portion 23) to be reduced, preventing the shape from becoming unstable due to molding sink marks.

以上のような構成の熱変色性筆記具1は、以下のように作用する。 The thermochromic writing instrument 1 configured as above functions as follows.

本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1によれば、軸筒3の後方から摩擦体2が螺着されることで、容易且つ強固に摩擦体2を軸筒3に装着でき、摩擦の際に摩擦体2がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦をすることができる。 According to the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of this embodiment, the friction body 2 is screwed from the rear of the barrel 3, so that the friction body 2 can be easily and firmly attached to the barrel 3, and the friction body 2 does not wobble during friction, allowing for stable and appropriate friction.

また、第1の気密部32と第2の気密部23によって軸筒3と摩擦体2との間の気密性能を得られる。すなわち、軸筒3内と軸筒3外との間の気密性能を得るための部品を別途必要とせず、少ない部品点数で熱変色性筆記具1を構成することができる。 In addition, the first airtight part 32 and the second airtight part 23 provide airtight performance between the barrel 3 and the friction body 2. In other words, no additional parts are required to provide airtight performance between the inside and outside of the barrel 3, and the thermochromic writing instrument 1 can be constructed with a small number of parts.

また、第1の気密部32は内向平滑面であり、第2の気密部23は外向環状突起であることで、第1の気密部32と第2の気密部23は線接触状態となり、外向環状突起の接触部に局所的な力がかかるため確実な気密性能を得るのに好適である。 In addition, since the first airtight portion 32 is an inwardly facing smooth surface and the second airtight portion 23 is an outwardly facing annular protrusion, the first airtight portion 32 and the second airtight portion 23 are in line contact, and localized force is applied to the contact portion of the outwardly facing annular protrusion, which is suitable for obtaining reliable airtight performance.

また、摩擦体2は、摩擦部21と、摩擦部21とは異なる材料からなる小径部(雄ねじ部22及び第2の気密部23)と、が二色成形により一体に形成される。これにより、摩擦部21と、摩擦部21とは異なる材料からなる小径部(雄ねじ部22及び第2の気密部23)と、が各々の部位に適した材料で形成されることで、所望する摩擦性能を得られるとともに、確実な螺合性能及び気密構造を得ることができる。また、摩擦体2の剛性を上げる効果もあり、摩擦の際に摩擦体2がぐらつくことがなく、より安定した適切な摩擦をすることができる。 In addition, the friction body 2 is formed by two-color molding of the friction part 21 and the small diameter part (male thread part 22 and second airtight part 23) made of a different material from the friction part 21, which are integrally formed. As a result, the friction part 21 and the small diameter part (male thread part 22 and second airtight part 23) made of a different material from the friction part 21 are formed of materials suitable for each part, and it is possible to obtain the desired friction performance, as well as reliable screwing performance and an airtight structure. It also has the effect of increasing the rigidity of the friction body 2, which prevents the friction body 2 from wobbling during friction and allows for more stable and appropriate friction.

各々の部位に適した材料とは、摩擦体2であれば前述した軟質材料である合成樹脂(ゴム、エラストマー)が特に好ましい。また、小径部(雄ねじ部22及び第2の気密部23)であれば、硬質材料である合成樹脂(特にポリプロピレン)から形成されることが、より確実な気密を維持するための気密構造を得る上で好ましい。 As for the material suitable for each part, for the friction body 2, the soft material synthetic resin (rubber, elastomer) described above is particularly preferable. Also, for the small diameter part (male thread part 22 and second airtight part 23), it is preferable to form it from a hard material synthetic resin (particularly polypropylene) in order to obtain an airtight structure that maintains airtightness more reliably.

また、摩擦体2が軸筒3に螺着された状態で摩擦部21の前端が軸筒3の後端よりも前方に位置することで、二色成形の境界部が軸筒3の内部に隠れる。そのため、優れた美観を有する摩擦部21を実現することできる。 In addition, when the friction body 2 is screwed into the barrel 3, the front end of the friction part 21 is positioned forward of the rear end of the barrel 3, so that the boundary of the two-color molding is hidden inside the barrel 3. This makes it possible to realize a friction part 21 with excellent aesthetics.

また、摩擦体2を装着する際に、被当接部33と当接部24とが当接することにより、摩擦体2の螺合時のストッパとして機能し、緩みの無い螺合が可能となる。また、摩擦体2の軸筒3からの突出量が常に一定となり、容易に安定した組み立てが可能となる。 When the friction body 2 is attached, the abutted portion 33 and the abutting portion 24 come into contact with each other, which functions as a stopper when the friction body 2 is screwed together, making it possible to screw it together without loosening. In addition, the amount of protrusion of the friction body 2 from the shaft tube 3 is always constant, making it possible to easily and stably assemble it.

また、通気部25として摩擦体2の外面に軸方向に貫通するスリットが設けられている。これにより、摩擦体2を装着する際に、通気部25を通して軸筒3内部の空気が外部に逃がすことができる。したがって、軸筒3内部の空気が圧縮されることがなく、組立性を向上させることができる。 In addition, a slit penetrating in the axial direction is provided on the outer surface of the friction body 2 as a ventilation section 25. This allows the air inside the shaft tube 3 to escape to the outside through the ventilation section 25 when the friction body 2 is attached. Therefore, the air inside the shaft tube 3 is not compressed, improving the ease of assembly.

また、これにより、該スリットを回転操作部として用いることも可能であり、前述の通り、軸筒3と摩擦体2との螺合状態が容易に解除され、軸筒3と摩擦体2とのより容易な着脱が可能になる。 This also makes it possible to use the slit as a rotation operating part, and as mentioned above, the threaded engagement between the barrel 3 and the friction body 2 can be easily released, making it easier to attach and detach the barrel 3 and the friction body 2.

以上の通り、本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1によれば、少ない部品点数で軸筒3内部の通気を確実に遮断できる構成を実現し、且つ摩擦体2の装着が容易に行え、摩擦の際に摩擦体2がぐらつくことがなく安定した適切な摩擦をすることができる。 As described above, the thermochromic writing instrument 1 of this embodiment realizes a configuration that can reliably block ventilation inside the barrel 3 with a small number of parts, and the friction body 2 can be easily attached, so that the friction body 2 does not wobble during friction and can provide stable and appropriate friction.

<第2実施形態>
図4及び図5に、本発明の第2実施形態を示す。これは、第1実施形態の変形例であり、第1実施形態と異なる点は、当接部24及び被当接部33の形状である。他の構成及び作用効果は第1実施形態と同じであるため、その説明は省略する。
Second Embodiment
4 and 5 show a second embodiment of the present invention. This is a modification of the first embodiment, and differs from the first embodiment in the shapes of the contact portion 24 and the contacted portion 33. The other configurations and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment, so a description thereof will be omitted.

図4及び図5に示すように、本実施形態において、軸筒3の被当接部33は雌ねじ部31の前方且つ第1の気密部32の後方に設けられ、軸方向前方に向かって先細状の切頭円錐面である。また、摩擦体2の当接部24は、雄ねじ部22の前方且つ第2の気密部23の後方に設けられる、軸方向前方に向かって先細状の切頭円錐面である。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the abutment portion 33 of the shaft tube 3 is provided in front of the female thread portion 31 and behind the first airtight portion 32, and is a truncated cone surface tapered toward the axial front. The abutment portion 24 of the friction body 2 is provided in front of the male thread portion 22 and behind the second airtight portion 23, and is a truncated cone surface tapered toward the axial front.

これにより、螺合していくことに伴い当接部24及び被当接部33の切頭円錐面が互いに食い込み、より強固に摩擦体2を螺合することができる。また、摩擦の際に摩擦体2がぐらつくことがなく、より安定した適切な摩擦をすることができる。 As a result, the truncated cone surfaces of the abutting portion 24 and the abutted portion 33 bite into each other as they are screwed together, allowing the friction body 2 to be screwed together more firmly. In addition, the friction body 2 does not wobble during friction, allowing for more stable and appropriate friction.

また、螺合していくことに伴い当接部24及び被当接部33の切頭円錐面が互いに食い込んでいくことで、当接部24と被当接部33との間に気密構造を得ることができる。すなわち、第1の気密部32と第2の気密部23との間の気密構造に加えて、当接部24と被当接部33との間にも気密構造を備えることができるため、より確実な気密性能を得るのに好適である。 In addition, as the abutting portion 24 and the abutted portion 33 are screwed together, the truncated cone surfaces of the abutting portion 24 and the abutted portion 33 bite into each other, resulting in an airtight structure between the abutting portion 24 and the abutted portion 33. In other words, in addition to the airtight structure between the first airtight portion 32 and the second airtight portion 23, an airtight structure can also be provided between the abutting portion 24 and the abutted portion 33, which is suitable for obtaining more reliable airtight performance.

<第3実施形態>
図6及び図7に、本発明の第3実施形態を示す。これは、第1実施形態の変形例であり、第1実施形態と異なる点は、当接部24及び被当接部33の位置である。他の構成及び作用効果は第1実施形態と同じであるため、その説明は省略する。
Third Embodiment
6 and 7 show a third embodiment of the present invention. This is a modification of the first embodiment, and differs from the first embodiment in the positions of the contact portion 24 and the contacted portion 33. The other configurations and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment, so a description thereof will be omitted.

図6及び図7に示すように、本実施形態において、軸筒3の被当接部33は軸筒3の後端面である。また、摩擦体2の当接部24は、摩擦部21の前方且つ雄ねじ部22の後方に設けられる、軸方向に直交する平面である。詳細には、雄ねじ部22の後方に鍔部が設けられ、該鍔部の前端面が本実施形態における当接部24である。 As shown in Figures 6 and 7, in this embodiment, the abutted portion 33 of the barrel 3 is the rear end surface of the barrel 3. The abutting portion 24 of the friction body 2 is a flat surface that is provided in front of the friction portion 21 and behind the male threaded portion 22, and is perpendicular to the axial direction. In detail, a flange portion is provided behind the male threaded portion 22, and the front end surface of the flange portion is the abutting portion 24 in this embodiment.

これにより、軸筒3後端の外径と摩擦部21の最大外径(鍔部外径)とを略同じ寸法にできるため、軸筒3後端から摩擦部21にかけて略段差のない形状にすることができ、優れた美観を有する摩擦部周辺を実現することできる。 This allows the outer diameter of the rear end of the barrel 3 and the maximum outer diameter of the friction part 21 (outer diameter of the flange) to be approximately the same dimension, making it possible to create a shape with almost no steps from the rear end of the barrel 3 to the friction part 21, and achieving an area around the friction part with excellent aesthetics.

<第4実施形態>
図8及び図9に、本発明の第4実施形態を示す。これは、第2実施形態の変形例であり、第2実施形態と異なる点は3点である。1点目は、軸筒3内と軸筒3外との間の気密性能を得るための部品(栓体6)を備える点である。2点目は、摩擦体2に第2の気密部23を備えない点である。3点目は、通気部25の形態である。他の構成及び作用効果は第2実施形態と同じであるため、その説明は省略する。
Fourth Embodiment
8 and 9 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention. This is a modified example of the second embodiment, and differs from the second embodiment in three points. The first point is that a part (plug body 6) is provided to obtain airtight performance between the inside and outside of the barrel 3. The second point is that the friction body 2 does not include the second airtight portion 23. The third point is the shape of the ventilation portion 25. The other configurations and effects are the same as those of the second embodiment, so a description thereof will be omitted.

本実施形態の熱変色性筆記具1は、軸筒3内と軸筒3外との間の気密性能を得るための栓体6を軸筒3内面に備える。栓体6の外面と軸筒3内面に各々気密部を備えることで気密構造を得ることができる。したがって、摩擦体2に気密部(第2の気密部23)が不要である。 The thermochromic writing instrument 1 of this embodiment is provided with a plug 6 on the inner surface of the barrel 3 to obtain airtight performance between the inside and outside of the barrel 3. By providing airtight sections on the outer surface of the plug 6 and the inner surface of the barrel 3, an airtight structure can be obtained. Therefore, an airtight section (second airtight section 23) is not required for the friction body 2.

詳細には、図8に示すように、後軸3bの後方部内面に、環状シール部と、環状シール部の後方に位置する係止壁部とが一体に形成される。環状シール部と栓体6の外面とが径方向に気密嵌合されるとともに係止壁部と栓体6の後端とが軸方向に当接される。 In detail, as shown in FIG. 8, an annular seal and a locking wall located behind the annular seal are integrally formed on the inner surface of the rear part of the rear axle 3b. The annular seal and the outer surface of the plug 6 are airtightly fitted together in the radial direction, and the locking wall and the rear end of the plug 6 are in axial contact.

ただし、栓体6を備える本実施形態においても、摩擦体2に第2の気密部23を備えてもよい。これにより、より確実な気密性能を得ることができる。また、図8に示すように、栓体6の前面は中詰が当接する中詰当接部としての機能を有している。 However, even in this embodiment in which the plug body 6 is provided, the friction body 2 may be provided with a second airtight portion 23. This allows more reliable airtight performance to be obtained. Also, as shown in FIG. 8, the front surface of the plug body 6 functions as a filling abutment portion against which the filling abuts.

また、本実施形態において、通気部25は、摩擦体2の軸心に位置する貫通孔である。これに伴う作用効果は、前述の実施形態1乃至3と同様である。なお、本実施形態においても通気部は、摩擦体2の外面に軸方向に貫通するスリットでもよい。 In this embodiment, the ventilation portion 25 is a through hole located at the axis of the friction body 2. The associated action and effect are the same as those of the above-described embodiments 1 to 3. Note that, in this embodiment, the ventilation portion may also be a slit that penetrates the outer surface of the friction body 2 in the axial direction.

1 熱変色性筆記具
2 摩擦体
21 摩擦部
22 雄ねじ部
23 第2の気密部
24 当接部
25 通気部
3 軸筒
3a 前軸
3b 後軸
31 雌ねじ部
32 第1の気密部
33 被当接部
4 ペン先
5 インキ吸蔵体
6 栓体
Reference Signs List 1 Thermochromic writing implement 2 Friction body 21 Friction portion 22 Male thread portion 23 Second airtight portion 24 Contact portion 25 Ventilation portion 3 Barrel tube 3a Front barrel 3b Rear barrel 31 Female thread portion 32 First airtight portion 33 Contact portion 4 Pen tip 5 Ink occluding body 6 Plug

Claims (6)

軸筒と、
前記軸筒の前端に設けられるペン先と、
前記ペン先と接続され前記軸筒の内部に収容されるインキ吸蔵体と、
前記インキ吸蔵体に収容される熱変色性インキと、
前記軸筒の後方から着脱自在に螺着される摩擦体と
を備え、
前記軸筒は、後端の内面に雌ねじ部と、第1の気密部と、が設けられ、
前記摩擦体は、前記雌ねじ部に螺合される雄ねじ部と、第2の気密部と、前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を摩擦し、その際に生じる摩擦熱で前記熱変色性インキの筆跡を熱変色可能な摩擦部と、が設けられ、
前記第1の気密部と前記第2の気密部によって前記軸筒と前記摩擦体との間の気密を維持するための気密構造が設けられている熱変色性筆記具。
A shaft cylinder,
a pen tip provided at a front end of the barrel;
an ink occlusion body connected to the pen tip and housed inside the barrel;
a thermochromic ink contained in the ink occlusion body;
a friction body that is detachably screwed to the rear of the barrel,
The barrel has an internal thread portion and a first airtight portion on an inner surface of a rear end thereof,
the friction body includes a male screw portion that is screwed into the female screw portion, a second airtight portion, and a friction portion that rubs the handwritten mark of the thermochromic ink and can thermally discolor the handwritten mark of the thermochromic ink by frictional heat generated at the time,
A thermochromic writing instrument, in which an airtight structure is provided by the first airtight portion and the second airtight portion to maintain airtightness between the barrel and the friction body.
前記摩擦体は、前記摩擦部と、前記摩擦部とは異なる材料からなる前記雄ねじ部及び前記第2の気密部と、が二色成形により一体に形成される
請求項1に記載の熱変色性筆記具。
2. The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the friction body is formed by two-color molding, integrally with the friction portion, the male screw portion and the second airtight portion, which are made of a material different from that of the friction portion.
前記第1の気密部は内向平滑面であり、前記第2の気密部は外向環状突起である
請求項2に記載の熱変色性筆記具。
3. The thermochromic writing implement according to claim 2, wherein the first airtight portion is an inwardly facing smooth surface, and the second airtight portion is an outwardly facing annular protrusion.
前記摩擦体の外面にスリット又は前記摩擦体の内部に軸方向に連通する貫通孔が設けられている
請求項3に記載の熱変色性筆記具。
4. The thermochromic writing implement according to claim 3, wherein a slit is provided on the outer surface of the friction body, or a through hole is provided which communicates with the inside of the friction body in the axial direction.
前記摩擦体が前記軸筒に螺着された状態で前記摩擦部の前端が前記軸筒の後端よりも前方に位置する
請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の熱変色性筆記具。
5. The thermochromic writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein a front end of the friction portion is located forward of a rear end of the barrel when the friction body is screwed into the barrel.
前記摩擦体は、前記摩擦部の前端に鍔部を備え、
前記摩擦体が前記軸筒に螺着された状態で前記鍔部の前端が前記軸筒の後端に当接する
請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の熱変色性筆記具。
The friction body includes a flange portion at a front end of the friction portion,
5. The thermochromic writing implement according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the flange abuts against the rear end of the barrel when the friction body is screwed onto the barrel.
JP2022210819A 2022-12-27 Thermochromic writing implements Pending JP2024094078A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2024094078A true JP2024094078A (en) 2024-07-09

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