JP2020082634A - Writing instrument - Google Patents

Writing instrument Download PDF

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JP2020082634A
JP2020082634A JP2018224230A JP2018224230A JP2020082634A JP 2020082634 A JP2020082634 A JP 2020082634A JP 2018224230 A JP2018224230 A JP 2018224230A JP 2018224230 A JP2018224230 A JP 2018224230A JP 2020082634 A JP2020082634 A JP 2020082634A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
protrusion
friction
writing instrument
friction body
rear end
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JP2018224230A
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JP7208776B2 (en
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橋本 猛
Takeshi Hashimoto
橋本  猛
雅也 山口
Masaya Yamaguchi
雅也 山口
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Pilot Corp
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Pilot Corp
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Priority to JP2018224230A priority Critical patent/JP7208776B2/en
Priority to CN201922051890.XU priority patent/CN211364058U/en
Publication of JP2020082634A publication Critical patent/JP2020082634A/en
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Publication of JP7208776B2 publication Critical patent/JP7208776B2/en
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Abstract

To provide a writing instrument in which a friction body can be firmly fixed to suppress rotation regardless of how a force is applied to the friction body.SOLUTION: There is provided a writing instrument in which a mounting hole that opens rearward in an axial direction is provided at a rear end of a cylindrical body of the writing instrument, and a friction body made of an elastic material is inserted into the mounting hole. An inward protrusion is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole, an outward protrusion is formed on an outer peripheral surface of the friction body, and the outward protrusion and the inward protrusion are locked with each other in a front-rear direction. The friction body includes a friction portion that protrudes axially rearward from the rear end of the cylindrical body and a front protrusion on a front end surface of the friction portion. The cylindrical body includes a rear protrusion on the rear end surface of the cylindrical body. The front protrusion and the rear protrusion engage with each other in a rotation direction about a shaft center.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、筆記具に関する。詳細には、筆記具の軸筒またはキャップ等の筒体の後端部に、軸方向後方に開口する取付孔を設け、前記取付孔に摩擦体を挿着した筆記具に関する。 The present invention relates to a writing instrument. More specifically, the present invention relates to a writing instrument in which a mounting hole that opens axially rearward is provided in a rear end portion of a cylindrical body such as a shaft tube or a cap of the writing tool, and a friction body is inserted into the mounting hole.

特許文献1には、筆記具の軸筒またはキャップ等の筒体の上端部に、軸方向上方に開口する取付孔を設け、前記取付孔に軟質部材を挿着してなる軟質部材の取付構造であって、取付孔の内周面に内向突起を形成し、軟質部材の外周面に外向突起を形成し、前記外向突起が、前記内向突起を上方から下方に乗り越えてなることを特徴とする軟質部材の取付構造が記載されている。 Patent Document 1 discloses a soft member mounting structure in which a mounting hole opening axially upward is provided in an upper end portion of a barrel of a writing instrument or a cap or the like, and a soft member is inserted into the mounting hole. There is formed an inward protrusion on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole, and an outer protrusion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the soft member, and the outward protrusion passes over the inward protrusion from above to below. The attachment structure of the members is described.

特開2007−144991号公報JP, 2007-144991, A

特許文献1に開示された技術では、軟質部材(本発明の摩擦体に相当)の小径部(本発明の挿着部に相当)後端部の外周面(即ち軟質部材の小径部と大径部(本発明の摩擦部に相当)の肩部との連設部分の外周面)には、上方に向かうに従い外径が次第に大きくなる傾斜面状(即ち円錐面状)の基部が形成され、軟質部材を取付孔内に挿着した際、傾斜面状の基部が、取付孔の開口縁と圧接される構造となっているが、軟質部材への力の掛かり方によっては、摩擦時に使用者の意図に反して回転してしまうおそれがある。特に、摩擦部が横断面非円形状の場合、回転が生じやすくなる。 In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the small diameter portion of the soft member (corresponding to the friction body of the present invention) (corresponding to the insertion portion of the present invention) the outer peripheral surface of the rear end (that is, the small diameter portion and the large diameter of the soft member) On the outer peripheral surface of the portion (corresponding to the friction portion of the present invention) connected to the shoulder portion, an inclined surface-shaped (that is, conical surface-shaped) base portion whose outer diameter gradually increases toward the upper side is formed, When the soft member is inserted into the mounting hole, the base of the inclined surface is pressed against the opening edge of the mounting hole. Depending on how the force is applied to the soft member, the user may experience friction during the friction. There is a risk that it will rotate contrary to the intention of. In particular, when the friction portion has a non-circular cross section, rotation is likely to occur.

本発明は、前記従来の問題点を解決するものであって、摩擦体への力の掛かり方によらず、摩擦体が強固に固定され、摩擦時、回転が抑止される筆記具を提供しようとするものである。 The present invention is to solve the above conventional problems, and to provide a writing instrument in which the friction body is firmly fixed regardless of how the force is applied to the friction body and rotation is suppressed during friction. To do.

本発明で、「後」とは、筆記具全体において摩擦体側を指し、「前」とは摩擦体側とは反対側を指す。また、本発明において、「ペン先没入状態」とは、ペン先が軸筒内に没入された状態をいい、「ペン先突出状態」とはペン先が軸筒の前端孔より外部に突出した状態をいう。 In the present invention, “rear” refers to the friction body side in the entire writing instrument, and “front” refers to the side opposite to the friction body side. Further, in the present invention, the "pen tip immersive state" means a state in which the pen tip is immersed in the barrel, and the "pen tip protruding state" means that the pen tip projects outside from the front end hole of the barrel. State.

本発明は、筆記具の軸筒又はキャップ等の筒体の後端部に、軸方向後方に開口する取付孔を設け、前記取付孔に弾性材料よりなる摩擦体を挿着してなる筆記具であって、前記筆記具は、前記取付孔の内周面に内向突起を形成し、前記摩擦体の外周面に外向突起を形成し、前記外向突起と前記内向突起とが前後方向に係止され、前記摩擦体は、前記筒体の後端より軸方向後方に突出する摩擦部を備えるとともに前記摩擦部の前端面に前方突起を備え、前記筒体は、前記筒体の後端面に後方突起を備え、前記前方突起と前記後方突起は、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことを特徴とする筆記具である。 The present invention is a writing instrument in which a mounting hole opening axially rearward is provided at a rear end portion of a cylindrical body such as a shaft cylinder or a cap of a writing tool, and a friction body made of an elastic material is inserted into the mounting hole. The writing instrument forms an inward protrusion on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole, forms an outward protrusion on the outer peripheral surface of the friction body, and locks the outward protrusion and the inward protrusion in the front-rear direction. The friction body includes a friction portion projecting axially rearward from a rear end of the tubular body, a front protrusion on a front end surface of the friction portion, and the tubular body includes a rear protrusion on a rear end surface of the tubular body. The writing instrument characterized in that the front protrusion and the rear protrusion engage with each other in a rotational direction about an axis.

本発明によれば、前記筆記具は、前記取付孔の内周面に内向突起を形成し、前記摩擦体の外周面に外向突起を形成し、前記外向突起と前記内向突起とが前後方向に係止され、前記摩擦体は、前記筒体の後端より軸方向後方に突出する摩擦部を備えるとともに前記摩擦部の前端面に前方突起を備え、前記筒体は、前記筒体の後端面に後方突起を備え、前記前方突起と前記後方突起は、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことにより、前記摩擦体の回転を抑止し、摩擦体への力の掛かり方によらず、摩擦体が強固に固定され、回転を抑止することができる。 According to the present invention, in the writing instrument, an inward protrusion is formed on an inner peripheral surface of the attachment hole, and an outward protrusion is formed on an outer peripheral surface of the friction body, and the outward protrusion and the inward protrusion are engaged in a front-rear direction. The friction body is provided with a friction portion projecting axially rearward from the rear end of the cylindrical body and a front protrusion on the front end surface of the friction portion, and the cylindrical body is formed on the rear end surface of the cylindrical body. A rear protrusion is provided, and the front protrusion and the rear protrusion are engaged with each other in a rotation direction about an axis, respectively, to suppress rotation of the friction body, and to prevent friction regardless of how force is applied to the friction body. The body is firmly fixed and can prevent rotation.

本発明の筆記具によれば、摩擦体への力の掛かり方によらず、摩擦体が強固に固定され、回転を抑止することができる。 According to the writing instrument of the present invention, the friction body is firmly fixed regardless of how the force is applied to the friction body, and rotation can be suppressed.

本発明の第1実施形態における筆記具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the writing instrument in the first embodiment of the present invention. 図1の要部拡大縦断面図である。It is a principal part expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 図1の要部拡大縦断面図である。It is a principal part expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 図1の摩擦時における要部拡大縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of an essential part at the time of friction in FIG. 図5(a)は、本発明の第1実施形態における筆記具(摩擦体)の拡大正面図である。図5(b)は、本発明の第1実施形態における筆記具(摩擦体)の拡大側面図である。図5(c)は、図5(a)のA−A線断面図である。図5(d)は、図5(a)のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 5A is an enlarged front view of the writing instrument (friction body) according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5B is an enlarged side view of the writing instrument (friction body) according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5C is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. FIG. 5D is a sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 第1実施形態における筆記具(摩擦体)の拡大斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view of the writing instrument (friction body) in 1st Embodiment. 図7(a)は、本発明の第2実施形態における筆記具(摩擦体)の拡大正面図である。図7(b)は、本発明の第2実施形態における筆記具(摩擦体)の拡大側面図である。図7(c)は、図7(a)のC−C線断面図である。図7(d)は、図7(a)のD−D線断面図である。FIG. 7A is an enlarged front view of the writing instrument (friction body) according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7B is an enlarged side view of the writing instrument (friction body) according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG.7(c) is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG.7(a). FIG.7(d) is the DD sectional view taken on the line of FIG.7(a). 第2実施形態における筆記具(摩擦体)の拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view of a writing instrument (friction body) in a 2nd embodiment.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の2つの実施の形態について説明する。 Hereinafter, two embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<第1実施形態>
図1乃至図6に本発明の第1実施形態を示す。
本実施の形態の筆記具1は、筒体2と、該筒体2内に収容される筆記体3と、該筆記体3のペン先31を筒体2の前端孔21より出没自在にさせる出没機構とを備える。
<First Embodiment>
1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention.
The writing instrument 1 according to the present embodiment is configured such that a cylinder body 2, a writing body 3 housed in the cylinder body 2, and a pen tip 31 of the writing body 3 can be retracted from a front end hole 21 of the cylinder body 2. And a mechanism.

・筆記体
筆記体3は、ペン先31と、該ペン先31が前端開口部に圧入固着されたインキ収容管32と、該インキ収容管32内に充填される熱変色性インキと、該熱変色性インキの後端に充填され且つ該熱変色性インキの消費に伴い前進する追従体(例えば高粘度流体)とからなる。
-Writing body The writing body 3 includes a pen tip 31, an ink containing tube 32 in which the pen tip 31 is press-fitted and fixed in a front end opening portion, a thermochromic ink filled in the ink containing tube 32, and the heat. It comprises a follower (for example, a high-viscosity fluid) that is filled in the rear end of the color-changing ink and advances as the thermochromic ink is consumed.

ペン先31は、例えば、前端に回転可能にボールを抱持した金属製のボールペンチップのみからなる構成、またはボールペンチップの後部外面を保持した合成樹脂製のペン先ホルダーからなる構成のいずれであってもよい。また、インキ収容管32の後端開口部に、インキ収容管32と外部とが通気可能な通気孔を備えた尾栓が取り付けられる。ペン先31の内部には、前端のボールを前方に押圧するスプリングが収容される。スプリングは、圧縮コイルスプリングの前端部にロッド部を備えた構成であり、ロッド部の前端がボール後面に接触している。非筆記時、スプリングの前方付勢によりボールがボールペンチップ前端の内向きの前端縁部内面に密接され、ペン先31の前端からのインキの漏出及びインキの蒸発を防止できる。 The nib 31 may be composed of, for example, only a metal ball-point pen tip that rotatably holds a ball at its front end, or a composition made of a synthetic resin pen-tip holder that holds a rear outer surface of the ball-point pen tip. May be. Further, a tail plug having a vent hole through which the ink containing tube 32 and the outside can be ventilated is attached to the rear end opening of the ink containing tube 32. A spring that presses the ball at the front end forward is housed inside the pen tip 31. The spring has a configuration in which a rod portion is provided at the front end portion of a compression coil spring, and the front end of the rod portion is in contact with the ball rear surface. When not writing, the ball is brought into close contact with the inner surface of the inward front end edge portion of the front end of the ballpoint pen tip by the forward biasing of the spring, and the leakage of ink from the front end of the pen tip 31 and the evaporation of ink can be prevented.

・筒体
筒体2は、先細円筒状の前軸2aと、該前軸2aの後端部に連結される円筒状の中間軸2bと、該中間軸2bの後端部に連結される円筒状の後軸2cとからなる。筒体2側壁(例えば中間軸2bの側壁及び後軸2cの側壁)には、軸方向に延びるスライド孔22が形成される。筒体2の後端(即ち後軸2cの後端)には、取付孔23が軸方向に貫設される。取付孔23に弾性材料からなる摩擦体7が圧入嵌合される。摩擦体7は、操作部4の軸方向の移動に連動せず、後軸2c(筒体2)の後端外面に固定される。摩擦体7は、操作部4と独立して設けられる。また、本発明の筒体は、筆記具のキャップ等の筒状体であってもよい。
-Cylinder 2 is composed of a tapered cylindrical front shaft 2a, a cylindrical intermediate shaft 2b connected to the rear end of the front shaft 2a, and a cylinder connected to the rear end of the intermediate shaft 2b. A rear axle 2c. A slide hole 22 extending in the axial direction is formed in the side wall of the cylindrical body 2 (for example, the side wall of the intermediate shaft 2b and the side wall of the rear shaft 2c). A mounting hole 23 is axially provided at the rear end of the cylindrical body 2 (that is, the rear end of the rear shaft 2c). The friction body 7 made of an elastic material is press-fitted into the mounting hole 23. The friction body 7 is fixed to the outer surface of the rear end of the rear shaft 2c (cylindrical body 2) without interlocking with the axial movement of the operation unit 4. The friction body 7 is provided independently of the operation unit 4. Further, the tubular body of the present invention may be a tubular body such as a cap of a writing instrument.

・後方突起
図5に示すように、筒体2は、後端面に後方突起25を備える。本実施の形態における後方突起25は、筒体2の後端面から後方に突出する一対の三角形状の突起である。後方突起25と後述する前方突起78は、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことにより、摩擦体7への力の掛かり方によらず、摩擦体7の軸心を中心とした回転を抑止する。なお、当然のことながら、後方突起25の形状は図示した形状に限定されず、例えば、半円形状、四角形状、その他の多角形状であってもよく、またその数量も限定されない。
Rearward Protrusion As shown in FIG. 5, the cylindrical body 2 includes a rearward protrusion 25 on the rear end surface. The rear protrusions 25 in the present embodiment are a pair of triangular protrusions protruding rearward from the rear end surface of the cylindrical body 2. The rear protrusion 25 and a front protrusion 78, which will be described later, are engaged with each other in the rotation direction about the shaft center, so that the rotation about the shaft center of the friction body 7 can be performed regardless of how the force is applied to the friction body 7. Deter. Of course, the shape of the rear protrusion 25 is not limited to the illustrated shape, and may be, for example, a semicircular shape, a quadrangular shape, or another polygonal shape, and the number thereof is not limited.

・内向突起
取付孔23の内周面には、環状の内向突起24が一体に形成される。内向突起24は、前方に向かうに従い内径が次第に小さくなる傾斜面(即ち円錐面)よりなるガイド部24aを有する。また、内向突起24は、ガイド部24aの前方に、軸線に対して垂直な面よりなる前端面を有する。ガイド部24aと前端面との間に鋭角な角部よりなる最小内径部24bが形成される。
-Inward projection An annular inward projection 24 is integrally formed on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 23. The inward projection 24 has a guide portion 24a having an inclined surface (that is, a conical surface) whose inner diameter gradually decreases toward the front. Further, the inward projection 24 has a front end face, which is a face perpendicular to the axis, in front of the guide portion 24a. A minimum inner diameter portion 24b having an acute corner is formed between the guide portion 24a and the front end surface.

・出没機構
出没機構は、回転カム機構を用いたサイドスライド式出没機構である。出没機構は、中間軸2b内面に形成されたカム部と、該カム部に係合し且つ筆記体3の後端に当接する回転部材5と、該回転部材5に係合し且つスライド孔22より径方向外方に突出する操作部4と、筒体2内に収容され且つ筆記体3を後方に付勢する弾発体6(例えば圧縮コイルスプリング)とからなる。本実施の形態の出没機構は、ペン先突出操作及びペン先没入操作のいずれもが操作部4を前方にスライド操作するダブルノック式である。回転部材5は合成樹脂(例えばポリアセタール樹脂)の成形体により得られる。
-Ejecting/retracting mechanism The retracting mechanism is a side slide type retracting mechanism that uses a rotating cam mechanism. The retracting mechanism includes a cam portion formed on the inner surface of the intermediate shaft 2b, a rotating member 5 that engages with the cam portion and contacts the rear end of the writing body 3, and a slide hole 22 that engages with the rotating member 5. It comprises an operating portion 4 protruding further outward in the radial direction, and an elastic body 6 (for example, a compression coil spring) housed in the tubular body 2 and biasing the writing body 3 backward. The retractable mechanism of the present embodiment is a double knock type in which both the pen tip projecting operation and the pen tip retracting operation slide the operating portion 4 forward. The rotating member 5 is obtained by molding a synthetic resin (for example, polyacetal resin).

カム部は、前方に突出する鋸歯状の複数のカム歯と、該カム歯間に形成される、軸方向に延びる複数のカム溝とを備える。回転部材5は、その外面に軸方向に延びる複数本(例えば4本)の突条を備え、該突条が、カム部のカム歯及びカム部のカム溝と係合される。操作部4の軸部43の前端には、回転部材5の突条の後端と係合するカム歯が一体または別部材の取り付けにより形成される。 The cam portion includes a plurality of saw-teeth-shaped cam teeth projecting forward and a plurality of axially extending cam grooves formed between the cam teeth. The rotating member 5 is provided with a plurality of (for example, four) protrusions extending in the axial direction on its outer surface, and the protrusions are engaged with the cam teeth of the cam portion and the cam grooves of the cam portion. On the front end of the shaft portion 43 of the operation portion 4, cam teeth that engage with the rear end of the protrusion of the rotating member 5 are formed integrally or by attaching another member.

・操作部
操作部4は、筒体2側壁の軸方向に延びるスライド孔22より径方向外方に突出される操作基部41を備える。また、操作部4は、操作基部41より連設され且つ筒体2内に軸方向に移動可能に収容される軸部43と、操作基部41より前方に連設されるクリップ部44とを備える。クリップ部44は、ポケット等の衣服を挟持可能である。操作部4は、合成樹脂(例えば、ポリカーボネート樹脂)の成形体により得られる。クリップ部44の裏面(内面)に玉部42が突設される。操作基部41と軸部43、操作基部41とクリップ部44、クリップ部44と玉部42のそれぞれは、一部材により一体に形成されるかまたは二分材の組立により形成される。
-Operation part The operation part 4 is provided with the operation base part 41 projected outward in the radial direction from the slide hole 22 extending in the axial direction of the side wall of the tubular body 2. In addition, the operation portion 4 includes a shaft portion 43 that is connected to the operation base portion 41 and is housed in the cylindrical body 2 so as to be movable in the axial direction, and a clip portion 44 that is connected to the front side of the operation base portion 41. .. The clip portion 44 can hold clothes such as pockets. The operation unit 4 is obtained by a molded body of synthetic resin (for example, polycarbonate resin). The ball portion 42 is provided so as to project from the back surface (inner surface) of the clip portion 44. The operation base portion 41 and the shaft portion 43, the operation base portion 41 and the clip portion 44, and the clip portion 44 and the ball portion 42 are integrally formed by one member or formed by assembling a bisection material.

操作基部41がスライド孔22に沿って軸方向に移動可能である。操作基部41を前方に押圧操作することによって、筆記体3のペン先31が筒体2の前端孔21から出没自在に構成される。 The operation base 41 is axially movable along the slide hole 22. By pressing the operation base 41 forward, the pen tip 31 of the writing body 3 is configured to be retractable from the front end hole 21 of the tubular body 2.

・ペン先の出没
ペン先没入状態から操作部4の操作基部41を前方に、弾発体6による後方付勢に抗してスライド操作すると、操作部4の軸部43のカム歯によって回転部材5が前方に押圧され、回転部材5の突条がカム溝に沿って前方に移動するに伴って、回転部材5が筆記体3の後端を前方に押圧し、ペン先31が前端孔21より外部に突出される。このとき、軸部43のカム歯と回転部材5の突条との当接によって回転部材5がカム部に対して一定角度だけ回転する。それにより、回転部材5の突条がカム部のカム歯に係合され、ペン先突出状態が維持される。
When the pen tip is retracted, when the operation base 41 of the operation unit 4 is slid forward from the pen tip retracted state against the rearward bias of the elastic body 6, the cam member of the shaft portion 43 of the operation unit 4 causes the rotating member to rotate. 5 is pushed forward and the projection of the rotary member 5 moves forward along the cam groove, the rotary member 5 pushes the rear end of the writing body 3 forward, and the pen tip 31 moves the front end hole 21. It is more exposed to the outside. At this time, due to the contact between the cam teeth of the shaft portion 43 and the protrusion of the rotating member 5, the rotating member 5 rotates by a certain angle with respect to the cam portion. As a result, the protrusion of the rotating member 5 is engaged with the cam teeth of the cam portion, and the pen tip protruding state is maintained.

ペン先突出状態から操作部4の操作基部41を前方にスライド操作すると、操作部4の軸部43が回転部材5を前方に押圧し、軸部43のカム歯と回転部材5の突条との当接によって回転部材5がカム部に対して一定角度だけ回転する。それによって、突条とカム部のカム歯との係合状態が解除され、弾発体6による後方付勢により、突条がカム部のカム溝に沿って後方に移動する。回転部材5が後方に移動することに伴って、筆記体3が後方に移動し、ペン先没入状態となる。 When the operation base portion 41 of the operation portion 4 is slid forward from the pen tip protruding state, the shaft portion 43 of the operation portion 4 presses the rotating member 5 forward, and the cam teeth of the shaft portion 43 and the protrusion of the rotating member 5 are pushed. The contact of the rotating member 5 causes the rotating member 5 to rotate by a certain angle with respect to the cam portion. As a result, the engagement between the ridge and the cam teeth of the cam portion is released, and the ridge is moved rearward along the cam groove of the cam portion by the biasing of the elastic body 6 to the rear. As the rotating member 5 moves rearward, the writing body 3 moves rearward, so that the pen tip is immersed.

・摩擦体
摩擦体7は、摩擦部72と、摩擦部72の前方に一体に連設される挿着部74とからなり、弾性材料により一体に形成される。本実施の形態では、摩擦体7は、熱変色性の筆跡の表面を擦って筆跡を熱変色させる摩擦変色部材が採用される。摩擦部72の外面は、横断面非円形状を有する。(図5(c)又は図7(c)参照。)なお、当然のことながら、横断面非円形状は図示した形状に限定されず、例えば、三角形状、四角形状、六角形状等、その他の多角形であってもよい。これにより、摩擦体の適切な部分を使用して、熱変色性インキによる筆跡を使用者が意図した部分のみ擦過することができ、必要以上に熱変色させてしまうことを防ぐことができる。
-Frictional Body The frictional body 7 is composed of a friction portion 72 and an insertion portion 74 that is integrally provided in front of the friction portion 72 and is integrally formed of an elastic material. In the present embodiment, the friction body 7 employs a friction discoloring member that rubs the surface of the thermochromic handwriting to thermally discolor the handwriting. The outer surface of the friction portion 72 has a non-circular cross section. (See FIG. 5(c) or FIG. 7(c).) As a matter of course, the cross-sectional non-circular shape is not limited to the illustrated shape, and for example, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a hexagonal shape, or the like may be used. It may be polygonal. This makes it possible to scrape the handwriting with the thermochromic ink only on the portion intended by the user by using an appropriate portion of the friction body, and prevent the color from being discolored more than necessary.

摩擦体7は、外周面に外向突起75を形成し、外向突起75と内向突起24とが前後方向に係止される。また、摩擦体7は、筒体2の後端より軸方向後方に突出する摩擦部72を備えるとともに摩擦部72の前端面に前方突起78を備える。前方突起78と後方突起25は、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことにより、摩擦体7への力の掛かり方によらず、摩擦体7の軸心を中心とした回転を抑止する。外向突起75と内向突起24とが前後方向に係止され、前方突起78と後方突起25とが、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことにより、摩擦体7を筒体2に強固に固定することができる。 The friction body 7 has an outward projection 75 formed on the outer peripheral surface, and the outward projection 75 and the inward projection 24 are locked in the front-rear direction. Further, the friction body 7 includes a friction portion 72 that projects axially rearward from the rear end of the tubular body 2 and a front protrusion 78 on the front end surface of the friction portion 72. The front protrusion 78 and the rear protrusion 25 are engaged with each other in the rotational direction about the shaft center, respectively, to prevent the friction body 7 from rotating about the shaft center, regardless of how the force is applied to the friction body 7. .. The outward protrusions 75 and the inward protrusions 24 are locked in the front-rear direction, and the front protrusions 78 and the rear protrusions 25 are engaged with each other in the rotational direction about the axis, whereby the friction body 7 is firmly fixed to the cylindrical body 2. Can be fixed.

・前方突起
図5に示すように、摩擦体7は摩擦部72の前端面に前方突起78を備える。本実施の形態における前方突起78は、摩擦部72から前方に突出する円周形状の一対の凸部であり、周方向の夫々の端部には傾斜面を備える。言い換えれば、摩擦体7は、摩擦部72の前端面から後方に一対の三角形状の凹部を備える。前方突起78と前述の後方突起25とは、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことにより、摩擦体7への力の掛かり方によらず、摩擦体7の軸心を中心とした回転を抑止する。なお、当然のことながら、後方突起25の形状は図示した形状に限定されず、例えば、半円形状、四角形状、その他の多角形状であってもよく、またその数量も限定されない。
Front Protrusion As shown in FIG. 5, the friction body 7 includes a front protrusion 78 on the front end surface of the friction portion 72. The front protrusion 78 in the present embodiment is a pair of circumferentially-shaped protrusions that protrude forward from the friction portion 72, and each end portion in the circumferential direction has an inclined surface. In other words, the friction body 7 includes a pair of triangular recesses rearward from the front end surface of the friction portion 72. The front protrusion 78 and the above-mentioned rear protrusion 25 mesh with each other in the rotation direction about the axis, so that the rotation about the axis of the friction body 7 can be performed regardless of how the force is applied to the friction body 7. Suppress. Of course, the shape of the rear protrusion 25 is not limited to the illustrated shape, and may be, for example, a semicircular shape, a quadrangular shape, or another polygonal shape, and the number thereof is not limited.

図5は、本発明の第1実施形態における筆記具1(摩擦体7)の拡大図であり、図6は図5の斜視図である。図5及び図6に示されるように、摩擦体7は筒体2(後軸2c)に取り付けられた状態で、筒体2から露出した摩擦部72の横断面形状が略長方形(図5(c))となるよう形成されている。具体的には、横断面において長方形の頂点は丸く円弧状に形成され、その円弧の曲率半径は摩擦体7の摩擦部72前端の方がより大きくなっている。これにより、本発明の第1実施形態の摩擦体7は横断面略長方形状であり、横断面略長方形状の短辺側で摩擦すると狭い範囲を集中して摩擦することができ、横断面略長方形状の長辺側で摩擦すると広範囲を迅速に摩擦することができ、使用者の意図した摩擦操作が可能となる。なお、摩擦部72の横断面形状は略長方形に限定されず、楕円、四角形、六角形、その他多角形であってもよい。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the writing instrument 1 (friction body 7) in the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, when the friction body 7 is attached to the tubular body 2 (rear shaft 2c), the transverse cross-sectional shape of the friction portion 72 exposed from the tubular body 2 is substantially rectangular (see FIG. c)). Specifically, the apex of the rectangle is formed in a circular arc shape in the cross section, and the radius of curvature of the arc is larger at the front end of the friction portion 72 of the friction body 7. As a result, the friction body 7 of the first embodiment of the present invention has a substantially rectangular horizontal cross section, and if the short side of the rectangular horizontal cross section is rubbed, it is possible to concentrate and rub a narrow range. If the long side of the rectangular shape is rubbed, a wide area can be rubbed quickly, and the frictional operation intended by the user can be performed. The cross-sectional shape of the friction portion 72 is not limited to a substantially rectangular shape, and may be an ellipse, a quadrangle, a hexagon, or another polygon.

また、好ましくは、筒体2の取付孔23の内周面は横断面円形状を有し、摩擦体7は、摩擦部72から前方に一体に連設され且つ取付孔23内に挿着される挿着部74を備え、挿着部74の外面が、横断面円形状を有し、挿着部74外周面に外向突起75が形成される。これにより、摩擦体7が取付孔23内に安定して取り付けられ、より一層強固に、前方突起78と後方突起25とが、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことができる。ただし、挿着部74の外面に射出成型のゲート等を設けても上記構成を満たし、上記効果を妨げることはない。 In addition, preferably, the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 23 of the tubular body 2 has a circular cross section, and the friction body 7 is integrally provided continuously from the friction portion 72 to the front and inserted into the mounting hole 23. The outer surface of the insertion portion 74 has a circular cross section, and the outward projection 75 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion 74. As a result, the friction body 7 is stably mounted in the mounting hole 23, and the front protrusion 78 and the rear protrusion 25 can be more firmly meshed with each other in the rotational direction about the axis. However, even if an injection molding gate or the like is provided on the outer surface of the insertion portion 74, the above configuration is satisfied and the above effects are not impeded.

また摩擦体7は、好ましくは、挿着部74後端部の外周面に基部77が形成され、非摩擦時に挿着部74の基部77と取付孔23の開口縁内周面とが非接触である。これにより、摩擦体7を挿着する際の挿入抵抗が減り、組立性が向上する。 Further, in the friction body 7, preferably, a base 77 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rear end of the insertion portion 74, and the base 77 of the insertion portion 74 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening edge of the mounting hole 23 are not in contact with each other during non-friction. Is. As a result, the insertion resistance when the friction body 7 is inserted is reduced, and the assemblability is improved.

また、好ましくは、紙面8を摩擦した際に挿着部74の基部77と取付孔23の開口縁内周面との接触部分79を有する。これにより、挿着部74の基部77と取付孔23の開口縁内周面に抵抗が発生し、摩擦時に、摩擦体7が不意に軸心を中心に回転してしまうことをより防ぐことができる。 Further, it preferably has a contact portion 79 between the base portion 77 of the insertion portion 74 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening edge of the mounting hole 23 when the paper surface 8 is rubbed. As a result, resistance is generated between the base 77 of the insertion portion 74 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening edge of the mounting hole 23, and it is possible to further prevent the friction body 7 from unintentionally rotating around the shaft center during friction. it can.

また、好ましくは、摩擦体7が挿着された筒体2は筆記具1に対して着脱自在である。これにより、摩擦体7が摩耗した場合に新しい摩擦体7に容易に交換ができる。また、使用者が好みの摩擦体7形状を選択、交換して、使用することができる。着脱自在である摩擦体7が挿着された筒体2は、着脱自在な螺合または嵌合により筆記具1に取り付けられる。 Further, preferably, the cylindrical body 2 having the friction body 7 inserted therein is detachable from the writing instrument 1. Thereby, when the friction body 7 is worn, it can be easily replaced with a new friction body 7. Further, the user can select and exchange the shape of the friction body 7 that he/she likes and use it. The cylindrical body 2 into which the removable friction body 7 is inserted is attached to the writing instrument 1 by removable screwing or fitting.

本実施の形態において、摩擦体7を構成する弾性材料は、弾性を有する合成樹脂(ゴム、エラストマー)が好ましく、例えば、シリコーン樹脂、SBS樹脂(スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレン共重合体)、SEBS樹脂(スチレン−エチレン−ブチレン−スチレン共重合体)、フッ素系樹脂、クロロプレン樹脂、ニトリル樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)等が挙げられる。摩擦体7を構成する弾性を有する合成樹脂は、高摩耗性の弾性材料(例えば、消しゴム等)からなるものよりも、摩擦時に摩耗カス(消しカス)が殆ど生じない低摩耗性の弾性材料からなることが好ましい。 In the present embodiment, the elastic material forming the friction body 7 is preferably an elastic synthetic resin (rubber, elastomer), such as silicone resin, SBS resin (styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer), SEBS resin ( Styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer), fluorocarbon resin, chloroprene resin, nitrile resin, polyester resin, ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) and the like. The elastic synthetic resin forming the friction body 7 is made of a low-wear elastic material that hardly generates wear debris (erased residue) during friction, as compared with a highly wear-resistant elastic material (for example, an eraser). It is preferable that

・摩擦部
摩擦部72の後面は凸曲面状を有する。摩擦部72の前端には、取付孔23の開口端(具体的には後軸2cの後端)に当接可能な肩部73が形成される。摩擦部72の最大外径は、取付孔23の内径よりも大きく且つ後軸2cの後端の外径よりも小さく設定される。
-Friction portion The rear surface of the friction portion 72 has a convex curved surface shape. A shoulder portion 73 is formed at the front end of the friction portion 72 so as to come into contact with the opening end of the mounting hole 23 (specifically, the rear end of the rear shaft 2c). The maximum outer diameter of the friction portion 72 is set to be larger than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 23 and smaller than the outer diameter of the rear end of the rear shaft 2c.

・挿着部
挿着部74の前端部の外周面には環状の外向突起75が一体に形成される。外向突起75は、後方に向かうに従い外径が次第に大きくなる傾斜面(即ち円錐面)よりなるガイド部75aを有する。外向突起75は、軸線に対して垂直な面よりなる後端面を有する。ガイド部75aと後端面との間に鋭角な角部が形成される。角部が外向突起75における最大外径部75bとなる。即ち、外向突起75が、後方に向かうに従い外径が次第に大きくなる傾斜面よりなるガイド部75aと、該ガイド部75aより後方に形成した最大外径部75bとを備える。
-Insertion portion An annular outward protrusion 75 is integrally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the front end portion of the insertion portion 74. The outward protrusion 75 has a guide portion 75a that is an inclined surface (that is, a conical surface) whose outer diameter gradually increases toward the rear. The outward protrusion 75 has a rear end surface that is a surface perpendicular to the axis. An acute angle portion is formed between the guide portion 75a and the rear end surface. The corner portion becomes the maximum outer diameter portion 75b of the outward protrusion 75. That is, the outward protrusion 75 includes a guide portion 75a having an inclined surface whose outer diameter gradually increases toward the rear, and a maximum outer diameter portion 75b formed rearward of the guide portion 75a.

外向突起75の最大外径は、内向突起24の最小内径より大きく且つ内向突起24よりも後方の取付孔23の内径bより小さく設定される。本実施の形態では、外向突起75の最大外径(即ち最大外径部75bの外径)は、4.9mmに設定され、内向突起24の最小内径(即ち最小内径部24bの内径)は、4.1mmに設定される。外向突起75の最大外径と内向突起24の最小内径との差は、0.5mm〜2mm(好ましくは0.5mm〜1mm)の範囲が好ましい。それにより、摩擦体7の確実な脱落防止が可能となるとともに、外向突起75と内向突起24とのスムーズな乗り越えが可能となる。 The maximum outer diameter of the outward protrusion 75 is set to be larger than the minimum inner diameter of the inward protrusion 24 and smaller than the inner diameter b of the mounting hole 23 rearward of the inward protrusion 24. In the present embodiment, the maximum outer diameter of the outward protrusion 75 (that is, the outer diameter of the maximum outer diameter portion 75b) is set to 4.9 mm, and the minimum inner diameter of the inward protrusion 24 (that is, the inner diameter of the minimum inner diameter portion 24b) is It is set to 4.1 mm. The difference between the maximum outer diameter of the outward protrusion 75 and the minimum inner diameter of the inward protrusion 24 is preferably in the range of 0.5 mm to 2 mm (preferably 0.5 mm to 1 mm). As a result, the friction body 7 can be reliably prevented from coming off, and the outward protrusion 75 and the inward protrusion 24 can be smoothly crossed over.

摩擦体7の内部には、軸方向に延びる内孔71が形成される。内孔71の前端は軸方向前方に開口される。内孔71の後端は摩擦部72内部に位置している。内孔71により、摩擦体7は、後端が閉鎖され且つ前端が開口された有底円筒状に形成される。本実施の形態では、少なくとも外向突起75の径方向内方には内孔71が形成されているため、外向突起75が内向突起24を乗り越える際の、外向突起75の径方向内方への弾性変形が容易となる。 An inner hole 71 extending in the axial direction is formed inside the friction body 7. The front end of the inner hole 71 is opened forward in the axial direction. The rear end of the inner hole 71 is located inside the friction portion 72. Due to the inner hole 71, the friction body 7 is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape having a closed rear end and an open front end. In the present embodiment, since the inner hole 71 is formed at least inward in the radial direction of the outward protrusion 75, when the outward protrusion 75 crosses over the inward protrusion 24, the outward protrusion 75 is elastic inward in the radial direction. Deformation becomes easy.

・環状空間
挿着部74の中間部(即ち外向突起75と肩部73との間の部分)の外径aは、取付孔23の内向突起24よりも後方部分の内径bよりも小さく設定される。それにより、外向突起75が内向突起24を乗り越える直前の外向突起75と内向突起24とが当接した際、外向突起75よりも後方の挿着部74の外周面と、内向突起24よりも後方の取付孔23の内周面との間に環状空間76が形成される。
-An annular space The outer diameter a of the intermediate portion of the insertion portion 74 (that is, the portion between the outward protrusion 75 and the shoulder portion 73) is set smaller than the inner diameter b of the rear portion of the mounting hole 23 relative to the inward protrusion 24. It As a result, when the outward protrusion 75 and the inward protrusion 24 just before the outward protrusion 75 rides over the inward protrusion 24 contact with each other, the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion 74 rearward of the outward protrusion 75 and the rearward side of the inward protrusion 24. An annular space 76 is formed between the mounting hole 23 and the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 23.

図2に示すように、外向突起75が内向突起24を乗り越える直前に、外向突起75と内向突起24とが強く圧接される時、外向突起75よりも後方の挿着部74が径方向外方に弾性変形により膨らんでも、環状空間76が形成されているため、外向突起75よりも後方の挿着部74の外周面が取付孔23の内周面に強く圧接されず、摩擦体7の挿着時の抵抗となるおそれがない。その結果、外向突起75と内向突起24との円滑な乗り越えが可能となる。具体的には、外径aは、4.9mmに設定され、内径bは、5.6mmに設定される。 As shown in FIG. 2, when the outward protrusion 75 and the inward protrusion 24 are strongly pressed against each other immediately before the outward protrusion 75 rides over the inward protrusion 24, the insertion portion 74 behind the outward protrusion 75 is radially outward. Since the annular space 76 is formed even if the friction body 7 swells due to elastic deformation, the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion 74 behind the outward protrusion 75 is not strongly pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 23, and the friction body 7 is inserted. There is no risk of wearing resistance. As a result, it is possible to smoothly get over the outward protrusion 75 and the inward protrusion 24. Specifically, the outer diameter a is set to 4.9 mm and the inner diameter b is set to 5.6 mm.

・軸方向の隙間
図3に示すように、摩擦体7の肩部73から外向突起75の後端(即ち最大外径部75b)までの軸方向の長さAは、後軸2cの後端から取付孔23の内向突起24の前端(即ち最小内径部24b)までの軸方向の長さBよりも僅かに大きく設定される(図3参照)。それにより、外向突起75が内向突起24を乗り越える時、外向突起75と内向突起24との滑りが悪くても、潤滑剤等を塗布すること無しに外向突起75が内向突起24を確実に乗り越えることができる。
Axial gap As shown in FIG. 3, the axial length A from the shoulder 73 of the friction body 7 to the rear end of the outward projection 75 (that is, the maximum outer diameter portion 75b) is the rear end of the rear shaft 2c. To a front end of the inward protrusion 24 of the mounting hole 23 (that is, the minimum inner diameter portion 24b) is set to be slightly larger than the axial length B (see FIG. 3). As a result, when the outward protrusions 75 pass over the inward protrusions 24, even if the outward protrusions 75 and the inward protrusions 24 slip badly, the outward protrusions 75 can reliably pass over the inward protrusions 24 without applying a lubricant or the like. You can

図3に示すように、摩擦体7の取付孔23への挿着が終了した状態で、外向突起75の後端(即ち最大外径部75b)が内向突起24の前端(即ち最小内径部24b)よりも前方に位置し、内向突起24の前端と外向突起75の後端との間に、軸方向の隙間Cが形成される。軸方向の隙間Cは、具体的には0.05mm〜1.0mm(好ましくは0.1mm〜0.5mm)の範囲が有効である。軸方向の隙間Cの寸法により、摩擦体7の使用時も軸方向の大きなガタツキがなく、しかも、摩擦体7の挿着時の内向突起24と外向突起75との確実な乗り越えが得られる。本実施の形態では、具体的には、軸方向の長さAは、8mmに設定され、軸方向の長さBは、7.9mmに設定される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the rear end (that is, the maximum outer diameter portion 75b) of the outward protrusion 75 is the front end (that is, the minimum inner diameter portion 24b) when the friction body 7 is completely inserted into the mounting hole 23. ), and an axial gap C is formed between the front end of the inward protrusion 24 and the rear end of the outward protrusion 75. Specifically, the gap C in the axial direction is effectively in the range of 0.05 mm to 1.0 mm (preferably 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm). Due to the dimension of the axial clearance C, even when the friction body 7 is used, there is no great rattling in the axial direction, and furthermore, when the friction body 7 is inserted, the inward projection 24 and the outward projection 75 can be reliably overridden. In the present embodiment, specifically, the axial length A is set to 8 mm and the axial length B is set to 7.9 mm.

また、外向突起75と内向突起24との乗り越えが終了した状態において、内向突起24は、外向突起75よりも後方の挿着部74の外周面に圧接される。それにより、挿着部74の軸方向及び径方向のガタツキを防止できる。また、外向突起75と内向突起24との乗り越えが終了した状態において、肩部73に後軸2cの後端が圧接される。それにより、摩擦部72の取付孔23内への没入が防止でき、且つ、摩擦部72の径方向のガタツキを防止できる。 In addition, in a state where the outward protrusion 75 and the inward protrusion 24 have finished moving over, the inward protrusion 24 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion 74 behind the outward protrusion 75. As a result, it is possible to prevent rattling of the insertion portion 74 in the axial direction and the radial direction. Further, in the state where the ride over of the outward protrusion 75 and the inward protrusion 24 is completed, the rear end of the rear shaft 2c is pressed against the shoulder portion 73. As a result, it is possible to prevent the friction portion 72 from sinking into the mounting hole 23, and to prevent the friction portion 72 from rattling in the radial direction.

<第2実施形態>
図7及び図8に、本発明の第2実施形態を示す。これは、第1実施形態の変形例であり、第1実施形態と異なる点は、後方突起25と前方突起78の形状である。他の構成及び作用効果は第1実施形態と同じであるため、その説明は省略する。
<Second Embodiment>
7 and 8 show a second embodiment of the present invention. This is a modification of the first embodiment, and the difference from the first embodiment is the shapes of the rear protrusion 25 and the front protrusion 78. Other configurations and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment, and therefore the description thereof will be omitted.

・後方突起
図7に示すように、筒体2は、後端面に後方突起25を備える。本実施の形態における後方突起25は、筒体2の後端面から後方に突出する一つの傾斜面を備える円周状の凸部である。
Rearward Protrusion As shown in FIG. 7, the cylindrical body 2 includes a rearward protrusion 25 on the rear end surface. The rear protrusion 25 in the present embodiment is a circumferential convex portion having one inclined surface protruding rearward from the rear end surface of the cylindrical body 2.

・前方突起
図7に示すように、摩擦体7は摩擦部72の前端面に前方突起78を備える。本実施の形態における前方突起78は、摩擦部72から前方に突出する一つの傾斜面を備える円周状の凸部である。外向突起75と内向突起24とが前後方向に係止され、前方突起78と後方突起25とが、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことにより、摩擦体7を筒体2に強固に固定することができ、摩擦体7への力の掛かり方によらず、摩擦体7の軸心を中心とした回転を抑止する。
Front Protrusion As shown in FIG. 7, the friction body 7 includes a front protrusion 78 on the front end surface of the friction portion 72. The front protrusion 78 in the present embodiment is a circumferential protrusion having one inclined surface protruding forward from the friction portion 72. The outward protrusions 75 and the inward protrusions 24 are locked in the front-rear direction, and the front protrusions 78 and the rear protrusions 25 are engaged with each other in the rotational direction about the axis, whereby the friction body 7 is firmly fixed to the cylindrical body 2. It can be fixed, and rotation about the shaft center of the friction body 7 is suppressed regardless of how the force is applied to the friction body 7.

1 筆記具
2 筒体
2a 前軸
2b 中間軸
2c 後軸
21 前端孔
22 スライド孔
23 取付孔
24 内向突起
24a ガイド部
24b 最小内径部
25 後方突起
3 筆記体
31 ペン先
32 インキ収容管
4 操作部
41 操作基部
42 玉部
43 軸部
44 クリップ部
5 回転部材
6 弾発体
7 摩擦体
71 内孔
72 摩擦部
73 肩部
74 挿着部
75 外向突起
75a ガイド部
75b 最大外径部
76 環状空間
77 基部
78 前方突起
79 接触部分
8 紙面
A 摩擦部の前端から外向突起の後端までの軸方向の長さ
B 筒体の後端から内向突起の前端まで軸方向の長さ
C 軸方向の隙間
a 挿着部の中間部の外径
b 取付孔の内向突起よりも後方部分の内径
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Writing instrument 2 Cylindrical body 2a Front shaft 2b Intermediate shaft 2c Rear shaft 21 Front end hole 22 Slide hole 23 Mounting hole 24 Inward projection 24a Guide part 24b Minimum inner diameter part 25 Back projection 3 Writing body 31 Pen tip 32 Ink storage tube 4 Operation part 41 Operation base portion 42 Ball portion 43 Shaft portion 44 Clip portion 5 Rotating member 6 Resilient body 7 Friction body 71 Inner hole 72 Friction portion 73 Shoulder portion 74 Insertion portion 75 Outward protrusion 75a Guide portion 75b Maximum outer diameter portion 76 Annular space
77 base
78 Front protrusion 79 Contact part 8 Paper surface A Axial length from front end of friction part to rear end of outward protrusion B Axial length C from rear end of tube to front end of inward protrusion C Axial gap a Outer diameter of the middle part of the attachment part b Inner diameter of the part behind the inward projection of the mounting hole

Claims (3)

筆記具の軸筒又はキャップ等の筒体の後端部に、軸方向後方に開口する取付孔を設け、前記取付孔に弾性材料よりなる摩擦体を挿着してなる筆記具であって、
前記筆記具は、前記取付孔の内周面に内向突起を形成し、前記摩擦体の外周面に外向突起を形成し、前記外向突起と前記内向突起とが前後方向に係止され、
前記摩擦体は、前記筒体の後端より軸方向後方に突出する摩擦部を備えるとともに前記摩擦部の前端面に前方突起を備え、
前記筒体は、前記筒体の後端面に後方突起を備え、
前記前方突起と前記後方突起は、軸心を中心とした回転方向に夫々噛み合うことを特徴とする筆記具。
A writing instrument comprising a shaft body of a writing instrument, a rear end portion of a tubular body such as a cap, provided with an attachment hole opening rearward in the axial direction, and a friction body made of an elastic material being inserted into the attachment hole.
The writing instrument forms an inward protrusion on the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole, forms an outward protrusion on the outer peripheral surface of the friction body, and the outward protrusion and the inward protrusion are locked in the front-rear direction,
The friction body includes a friction portion projecting axially rearward from a rear end of the cylindrical body, and a front protrusion on a front end surface of the friction portion,
The tubular body includes a rear protrusion on a rear end surface of the tubular body,
The writing instrument characterized in that the front protrusion and the rear protrusion engage with each other in a rotational direction about an axis.
前記摩擦体は、前記摩擦部の外面が横断面非円形状を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の筆記具。 The writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein an outer surface of the friction portion of the friction body has a non-circular cross section. 前記筒体の取付孔の内周面は横断面円形状を有し、前記摩擦体は、前記摩擦部から前方に一体に連設され且つ前記取付孔内に挿着される挿着部を備え、前記挿着部の外面が、横断面円形状を有し、前記挿着部外周面に外向突起が形成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の筆記具。 The inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole of the cylindrical body has a circular cross section, and the friction body includes an insertion portion that is integrally connected forward from the friction portion and that is inserted into the attachment hole. The writing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an outer surface of the insertion portion has a circular cross-sectional shape, and an outward projection is formed on an outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion.
JP2018224230A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 writing instrument Active JP7208776B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022114143A1 (en) 2020-11-26 2022-06-02 住友ファーマ株式会社 Evaluation device, method, and program for evaluating ability to identify object

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51145232U (en) * 1975-05-15 1976-11-22
JP2004034494A (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-02-05 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Eraser mounting structure
JP2014124900A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-07 Pilot Corporation Thermochromic writing utensil
JP2016087864A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-23 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Thermochromic writing instrument
JP2016130018A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-21 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Manufacturing method of friction body and thermochromic writing utensil

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51145232U (en) * 1975-05-15 1976-11-22
JP2004034494A (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-02-05 Pilot Ink Co Ltd Eraser mounting structure
JP2014124900A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-07 Pilot Corporation Thermochromic writing utensil
JP2016087864A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-23 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Thermochromic writing instrument
JP2016130018A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-21 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Manufacturing method of friction body and thermochromic writing utensil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022114143A1 (en) 2020-11-26 2022-06-02 住友ファーマ株式会社 Evaluation device, method, and program for evaluating ability to identify object

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