JP2022094900A - モビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステムおよび制御方法 - Google Patents
モビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステムおよび制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022094900A JP2022094900A JP2021117386A JP2021117386A JP2022094900A JP 2022094900 A JP2022094900 A JP 2022094900A JP 2021117386 A JP2021117386 A JP 2021117386A JP 2021117386 A JP2021117386 A JP 2021117386A JP 2022094900 A JP2022094900 A JP 2022094900A
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037230 mobility Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 59
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00014—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices for load cargos on load transporting vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D9/00—Equipment for handling freight; Equipment for facilitating passenger embarkation or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
- B60H1/00385—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell
- B60H1/00392—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell for electric vehicles having only electric drive means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
- B60P7/16—Protecting against shocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space the air being conditioned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D47/00—Equipment not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space the air being conditioned
- B64D2013/0603—Environmental Control Systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space the air being conditioned
- B64D2013/0603—Environmental Control Systems
- B64D2013/0629—Environmental Control Systems with subsystems for cooling food, catering or special loads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D2201/00—Airbags mounted in aircraft for any use
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U2101/00—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
- B64U2101/60—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for transporting passengers; for transporting goods other than weapons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U80/00—Transport or storage specially adapted for UAVs
- B64U80/20—Transport or storage specially adapted for UAVs with arrangements for servicing the UAV
- B64U80/25—Transport or storage specially adapted for UAVs with arrangements for servicing the UAV for recharging batteries; for refuelling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
B 貨物
10 エアクッション
11 圧力センサー
20 ハウジング
30 エア充填部
40 熱交換器
50 気体貯蔵タンク
Claims (12)
- 内部空間に貨物が収容され、モビリティに装着されるハウジングと、
ハウジングの内側面の複数の箇所に設けられ、膨張の際に、ハウジングの内部に収容された貨物を複数の方向から加圧して緩衝する複数のエアクッションと、
ハウジングのエアクッションに気体を注入し、注入される気体の流量または圧力を制御するエア充填部と、
エア充填部によって制御され、エアクッションに注入された気体を吐出する流出口とを含む、モビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。 - モビリティは、エアクッションに注入される気体との熱交換を介して気体を加熱または冷却する熱交換器をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。
- ハウジングの内部またはエアクッションには温度センサーが設けられ、熱交換器は、温度センサーを用いて計測された温度値に応じて加熱または冷却の程度が制御されることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。
- エア充填部とエアクッションとの間には、供給される気体を冷却するための冷却器が設けられ、エアクッションには、貨物と接する部分に発熱体が設けられたことを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。
- ハウジングは、モビリティの室内空間に搭載され、エア充填部は、モビリティの下部でハウジングが位置する地点の下方に設けられたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。
- モビリティは、エアクッションに注入される気体を貯蔵し且つエア充填部に気体を供給する気体貯蔵タンクをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。
- 複数のエアクッションのうちの一部のエアクッションがエア充填部に連結されて気体の供給を受け、複数のエアクッションは、互いに連結されることにより内部の圧力が同一になることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。
- 複数のエアクッションは、互いに連結されていない独立クッションであり、それぞれのエアクッションが独立してエア充填部から気体の伝送を受けることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。
- 複数のエアクッションの内部には圧力センサーが設置され、エア充填部は、エアクッションの内部の圧力に応じて、エアクッションに供給する気体を制御することにより、貨物の状態を正すことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステム。
- 請求項1のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステムを制御する方法であって、
ハウジングの内部空間に貨物を積載するステップと、
エア充填部を介してエアクッションに気体を注入してハウジングの内部に貨物を固定するステップと、
貨物の運送が終了した場合、流出口を介してエアクッション内の気体を吐出して貨物の固定を解除するステップとを含む、モビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステムの制御方法。 - モビリティに含まれている熱交換器を介して気体を加熱または冷却するステップをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項10に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステムの制御方法。
- 複数のエアクッションの内部に設置された圧力センサーがエアクッションの内部の圧力変化を検知するステップと、
エア充填部が、エアクッションの内部の圧力に応じて、エアクッションに供給する気体を制御するステップとをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項10に記載のモビリティ用貨物パッケージングシステムの制御方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2020-0175422 | 2020-12-15 | ||
KR1020200175422A KR20220085397A (ko) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | 모빌리티용 화물 패키징 시스템 및 제어방법 |
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JP2022094900A true JP2022094900A (ja) | 2022-06-27 |
JP7578553B2 JP7578553B2 (ja) | 2024-11-06 |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11654741B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7578553B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20220085397A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN114633887A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102021208374A1 (ja) |
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US20240169305A1 (en) * | 2022-11-17 | 2024-05-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Intelligent reusable packaging amelioration for cognitive shipments |
Family Cites Families (17)
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US2856867A (en) * | 1957-03-06 | 1958-10-21 | Homer H Dasey | Freight air cushioning system |
US2960942A (en) * | 1958-09-29 | 1960-11-22 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Pressurization control system for inflatable dunnage bags used in freight cars |
US3098455A (en) * | 1961-08-17 | 1963-07-23 | Safety Electrical Equipment Co | Cargo cushioning systems |
US3749268A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1973-07-31 | Kearney A T & Co Inc | Automatic freight handling apparatus for highway trailers |
US3847091A (en) * | 1972-11-13 | 1974-11-12 | Acf Ind Inc | Inflatable dunnage |
US7043932B2 (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2006-05-16 | Tofco Industrial, Inc. | Temperature controlled air cargo container transport dolly |
JP2006225023A (ja) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-31 | Max Co Ltd | 梱包・集荷用携行装置 |
DE102005061928B4 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2010-04-22 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Sicherheitssystem zum Verringern einer Aufprallenergie eines Nutzlastbehälters |
EP2603752B1 (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2016-10-05 | Carrier Corporation | Programmable customized user interface for transport refrigeration units |
JP2013169964A (ja) | 2012-02-23 | 2013-09-02 | Hino Motors Ltd | 積荷保護装置 |
WO2017039404A2 (ko) | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-09 | 주식회사 스마트박스 | 전달코드를 이용한 물품전달 시스템 |
JP6090407B1 (ja) | 2015-10-27 | 2017-03-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 保存移動装置 |
US10131428B1 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2018-11-20 | Wing Aviation Llc | Inflatable packaging for use with UAV |
US20190047463A1 (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-02-14 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | System and method for comprehensive trailer dunnage |
US10688907B2 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2020-06-23 | Intouch Shipping Technology, Ltd. | Automated trailer pneumatic inflation system |
WO2020197416A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | Kiwirail Limited | Unmanned aerial vehicle shipping container |
KR102064239B1 (ko) | 2019-06-07 | 2020-01-09 | 조순식 | 무인 비행체 제어 시스템 |
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- 2021-07-15 JP JP2021117386A patent/JP7578553B2/ja active Active
- 2021-07-19 US US17/379,689 patent/US11654741B2/en active Active
- 2021-08-03 DE DE102021208374.9A patent/DE102021208374A1/de active Pending
- 2021-08-10 CN CN202110912816.1A patent/CN114633887A/zh active Pending
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US11654741B2 (en) | 2023-05-23 |
US20220185058A1 (en) | 2022-06-16 |
CN114633887A (zh) | 2022-06-17 |
DE102021208374A1 (de) | 2022-06-15 |
JP7578553B2 (ja) | 2024-11-06 |
KR20220085397A (ko) | 2022-06-22 |
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