JP2022080266A - Solid gel smoke stick, manufacturing method thereof and cigarette containing the same - Google Patents

Solid gel smoke stick, manufacturing method thereof and cigarette containing the same Download PDF

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JP2022080266A
JP2022080266A JP2021155868A JP2021155868A JP2022080266A JP 2022080266 A JP2022080266 A JP 2022080266A JP 2021155868 A JP2021155868 A JP 2021155868A JP 2021155868 A JP2021155868 A JP 2021155868A JP 2022080266 A JP2022080266 A JP 2022080266A
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smoke
cigarette
gel
solid gel
smoking
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JP7219318B2 (en
Inventor
何沛
Pei He
司暁喜
Xiaoxi Si
劉春波
Chunbo Liu
楊晨
Chen Yang
向能軍
Nengjun Xiang
唐石云
Shiyun Tang
張鳳梅
Fengmei Zhang
李振杰
Zhenjie Li
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/18Selection of materials, other than tobacco, suitable for smoking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/01Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/002Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/02Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/02Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
    • A24D1/027Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers with ventilating means, e.g. perforations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/04Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D23/00Producing tubular articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/02Metal coatings
    • D21H19/04Metal coatings applied as foil
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/12Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
    • D21H5/14Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of cellulose fibres only
    • D21H5/16Tobacco or cigarette paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2091/00Use of waxes as moulding material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a solid gel smoke stick, in which the present invention belongs to a technical field of a non-combustion heating type cigarette, particularly the solid gel smoke stick, and provide a manufacturing method of the solid gel smoke stick and the cigarette containing the same.SOLUTION: A smoke stick 11 is provided with a rod-shaped structure having an outer wall and a core part, in which the outer wall is beeswax and the core part is the gel containing a smoke-producing agent. The solid gel smoke stick is not a reconstitution cigarette sheet, and therefore an additive amount of a smoke-producing agent and perfume in a smoke-producing part 1 is not limited. When being the same weight, the total amount of the smoke-producing agent and the perfume added in the smoke-producing part of the present invention is 5-7 times of the reconstitution cigarette sheet, and the reconstitution cigarette sheet is restricted by the processing strength. Accordingly, the problem that the additive amount of the smoke-producing agent and the perfume is insufficient can be solved completely.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、非燃焼加熱式タバコの技術分野に属し、特に固体ゲル発煙棒、該固体ゲル発煙棒の製造方法及びそれを含むタバコに関する。 The present invention belongs to the technical field of non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco, and particularly relates to a solid gel smoking rod, a method for producing the solid gel smoking rod, and a cigarette containing the same.

生活水準の向上に伴い、人々が自身の健康をますます重視するようになり、近年、喫煙による健康問題に大きな関心が寄せられている。国内外の各大手企業は、多様な消費ニーズを満たすために、従来の紙巻きタバコに代わる完全中空型タバコ製品の開発を盛んに行っている。これらの増加しつつある完全中空型タバコ製品のうち、電子タバコ及び非燃焼加熱式タバコはその主流である。 As living standards have improved, people have become more and more concerned about their own health, and in recent years there has been a great deal of interest in the health problems of smoking. Major domestic and foreign companies are actively developing completely hollow tobacco products to replace conventional cigarettes in order to meet diverse consumer needs. Among these increasing total hollow tobacco products, electronic cigarettes and non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco are the mainstream.

電子タバコは、電子製品のタバコ業界における拡大使用として、香喫味の可変性が高く、リキッドの成分を調整することで煙の香喫味を任意に調整することができるという利点を有するが、煙が主に電子霧化器により生成されるため、その口当たり、特に温度は、加熱により煙を発生させる従来の紙巻きタバコとは依然としてある程度の差があるので、紙巻きタバコ喫煙者に受け入れられにくい。 Electronic cigarettes have the advantage of being highly variable in flavor and taste, and the flavor of smoke can be arbitrarily adjusted by adjusting the composition of the liquid, as an expanded use of electronic products in the tobacco industry. Since it is mainly produced by an electronic atomizer, its mouthfeel, especially its temperature, is still somewhat different from conventional cigarettes that generate smoke when heated, making it difficult for cigarette smokers to accept.

非燃焼加熱式タバコは、タバコの発煙部を加熱して煙を発生させ、発生させた煙の口当たりの受け入れ程度が高い。現在、市販されている非燃焼加熱式タバコの発煙部は、ランダムに充填された再構成タバコシートであり、タバコの吸引時に、煙量が不足するという問題が存在する。煙量が不足する原因は主に、(1)発煙部として使用される再構成タバコシートは、充填の際に所定の加工強度を必要とするので、再構成タバコシートに添加された香料及び発煙剤の量が少なくなる;(2)香料及び発煙剤が添加された再構成タバコシートは、複数回の高温処理工程を経る必要があるので、添加された香料及び発煙剤の揮発が多くなる;(3)再構成タバコシートは、発煙部に密に配置されているため、フィルター部から遠い発煙部の前端で発生した煙が、後端で大量に遮断されるからである。 Non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco heats the smoke emitting part of the cigarette to generate smoke, and the degree of acceptance of the generated smoke is high. Currently, the smoke emitting part of a non-combustion heated cigarette on the market is a randomly filled reconstructed cigarette sheet, and there is a problem that the amount of smoke is insufficient when sucking the cigarette. The main causes of insufficient smoke volume are (1) the reconstructed tobacco sheet used as a smoke emitting part requires a predetermined processing strength at the time of filling, so that the fragrance and smoke emitted to the reconstructed tobacco sheet are added. The amount of the agent is reduced; (2) The reconstituted tobacco sheet to which the fragrance and the fuming agent are added needs to undergo multiple high temperature treatment steps, so that the added fragrance and the fuming agent volatilize more; (3) Since the reconstructed tobacco sheet is densely arranged in the smoke emitting portion, a large amount of smoke generated at the front end of the smoke emitting portion far from the filter portion is blocked at the rear end.

また、中央加熱式タバコは、中央加熱棒を挿入することを満たすために、タバコ刻みが規則的に配列される必要があるが、通常の周方向加熱式タバコが中央加熱式喫煙具に使用することができず、周方向加熱式タバコは、タバコ巻紙を直接加熱するため、煙中の紙の焦げ臭さが目立ってしまう。 Also, centrally heated tobacco requires regular arrangement of tobacco nicks to satisfy the insertion of a centrally heated rod, whereas normal circumferentially heated tobacco is used for centrally heated smoking equipment. Since the circumferential heating type tobacco directly heats the cigarette wrapping paper, the burning odor of the paper in the smoke becomes conspicuous.

上記の問題点を解消するために、本発明を提出する。 The present invention is submitted in order to solve the above problems.

発明の内容Contents of the invention

上記問題点のうち少なくとも1つを解消するために、本発明を提出する。 The present invention is submitted in order to solve at least one of the above problems.

本発明の第1態様は、外壁及びコア部を有する棒状構造であり、外壁がミツロウであり、コア部が発煙剤を含むゲルである固体ゲル発煙棒を提供する。 A first aspect of the present invention provides a solid gel smoke-generating rod having a rod-shaped structure having an outer wall and a core portion, the outer wall being beeswax, and the core portion being a gel containing a fuming agent.

好ましくは、ゲルは、香味物質をさらに含み、ミツロウの外壁の厚さが1~2mmである。 Preferably, the gel further comprises a flavoring agent and the outer wall thickness of the beeswax is 1-2 mm.

好ましくは、発煙棒は円柱体である。 Preferably, the smoke rod is a cylinder.

発煙剤は、プロピレングリコール、グリセロールなどから選ばれてもよい。 The fuming agent may be selected from propylene glycol, glycerol and the like.

本発明の第2態様は、第1態様のいずれか一項に記載の固体ゲル発煙棒を含むタバコを提供する。 A second aspect of the present invention provides a cigarette comprising the solid gel smoke stick according to any one of the first aspects.

好ましくは、タバコは、発煙部を備え、発煙棒が発煙部内に設けられる。 Preferably, the cigarette is provided with a smoke emitting part, and a smoke emitting rod is provided in the smoke emitting part.

発煙部は、中空円柱体構造であり、その内径が発煙棒の外径に等しいか又はそれよりもやや大きく、長さが発煙棒の長さに等しいか又はそれよりもやや長く、発煙棒を挿入して固定することができる。 The smoke emitting part has a hollow cylindrical structure, and the inner diameter thereof is equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the smoking rod, and the length is equal to or slightly longer than the length of the smoking rod. Can be inserted and fixed.

好ましくは、発煙部は、中空紙管部であり、その側壁が外層及び内層を備え、外層が紙層であり、内層が金属箔層である。
金属箔層がアルミニウム箔層又は錫箔層から選ばれてもよい。
Preferably, the smoke emitting portion is a hollow paper tube portion, the side wall thereof includes an outer layer and an inner layer, the outer layer is a paper layer, and the inner layer is a metal leaf layer.
The metal foil layer may be selected from an aluminum foil layer or a tin foil layer.

好ましくは、紙管部の上流端部が封止又は開放され、下流端部が開放されている。
紙管部の上流端部の封止層の外層が紙層であり、内層が金属箔層である。封止方式は、紙管部の材料を封止層として直接使用してもよい。
紙管部の上流端部が封止された場合に、その内部の固体ゲル発煙棒が加熱されて溶融しタバコから流出して喫煙具を汚染することを防止することができる。中央加熱式を使用する際、加熱シートが紙管部の上流端部の封止層及び発煙棒の外壁を突き破って発煙棒に挿入すればよい。
Preferably, the upstream end of the paper tube is sealed or opened and the downstream end is open.
The outer layer of the sealing layer at the upstream end of the paper tube portion is the paper layer, and the inner layer is the metal leaf layer. In the sealing method, the material of the paper tube portion may be directly used as the sealing layer.
When the upstream end of the paper tube is sealed, it is possible to prevent the solid gel smoke stick inside the paper tube from being heated and melted and flowing out of the cigarette to contaminate the smoking equipment. When the central heating type is used, the heating sheet may be inserted into the smoke stick by penetrating the sealing layer at the upstream end of the paper tube and the outer wall of the smoke stick.

好ましくは、紙管部の下流に中空支持部が当接しており、中空支持部の内径が発煙棒の外径よりも小さく、中空支持部で発煙棒の位置を規制することにより、発煙棒の下流への移動を防止する。 Preferably, the hollow support portion is in contact with the downstream of the paper tube portion, the inner diameter of the hollow support portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the smoking rod, and the position of the smoking rod is regulated by the hollow support portion. Prevent movement to the downstream.

好ましくは、タバコの側壁に通気孔が設けられ、通気孔が発煙棒の下流に位置し、吸引時に、空気は、通気孔からタバコ内に入って、上流の発煙棒が加熱されて発生した煙と中空支持部で混合する。 Preferably, the side wall of the cigarette is provided with a vent, which is located downstream of the smoke bar, and upon suction, air enters the cigarette through the vent and the smoke generated by heating the upstream smoke bar. And the hollow support.

好ましくは、通気孔が中空支持部の側壁に設けられる。 Preferably, a vent is provided on the side wall of the hollow support.

好ましくは、中空支持部は、長さが5~10mmであり、紙管部の下流端部から3~5mm離間するところに通気孔が設けられる。中空支持部の内径が紙管部の内径よりも2mm小さい。 Preferably, the hollow support portion has a length of 5 to 10 mm, and a ventilation hole is provided at a position separated from the downstream end portion of the paper tube portion by 3 to 5 mm. The inner diameter of the hollow support portion is 2 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the paper tube portion.

好ましくは、中空支持部の下流がフィルター部に当接しており、フィルター部は、通常の非燃焼加熱式タバコ用のフィルターを使用してもよいし、PLAトウであってもよいし、吸引抵抗の小さいセルロースアセテートトウであってもよい。 Preferably, the downstream of the hollow support portion is in contact with the filter portion, and the filter portion may be a filter for a normal non-combustion heated cigarette, a PLA tow, or a suction resistance. It may be a small cellulose acetate tow.

本発明の第3態様は、
ミツロウを、一端が開口したバレル容器にするステップ(1)と、
ステップ(1)で得られたバレル容器内にゲルを注入するステップ(2)と、
ステップ(2)で得られた、ゲルを注入したバレル容器をミツロウで封止し、冷却して、固体ゲル発煙棒を得るステップ(3)と、を含む、第1態様のいずれか一項に記載の固体ゲル発煙棒の製造方法を提供する。
A third aspect of the present invention is
Step (1) to turn beeswax into a barrel container with one end open,
In the step (2) of injecting the gel into the barrel container obtained in step (1),
The item according to any one of the first aspects, comprising the step (3) of sealing the barrel container infused with gel obtained in step (2) with beeswax and cooling to obtain a solid gel smoking rod. The method for producing the solid gel smoke stick described is provided.

本発明では、タバコ内の煙の流れ方向が上流から下流へと流れる。 In the present invention, the flow direction of smoke in the cigarette flows from upstream to downstream.

上記の技術的手段は、矛盾しないことを前提として自由に組み合わせてもよい。 The above technical means may be freely combined on the premise that they are consistent.

本発明の有益な効果は、以下の通りである。
1、従来の非燃焼加熱式タバコは、発煙部に再構成タバコシートを充填するのが一般的である。この外壁でゲルを取り囲んで形成された発煙棒を、非燃焼加熱式タバコの発煙部に充填するのは本発明が初めてである。固体ゲル発煙棒は、再構成タバコシートではないので、発煙部中の発煙剤、香料の添加量が制限を受けることなく、同一重量の場合、本発明の発煙部に添加された発煙剤及び香料の合計量が、再構成タバコシートの5~7倍であり、再構成タバコシートが加工強度に制限されるので、発煙剤及び香料の添加量が不足するという問題を完全に解消することができる。そして、本発明で製造された固体ゲル発煙棒は、タバコの製造に直接使用でき、複数回の高温処理工程を経る必要がないので、添加された香料及び発煙剤の揮発が多くなることを回避し、揮発性成分のロスが少ない。
2、本発明に係る固体ゲル発煙棒の製造方法は、溶融凝固法又はプレス成形法を採用し、製造時のロスが少なく、製造方法が簡単である。加熱後に、ゲルのコア部及び少なくとも一部のミツロウの外壁が溶融し気化して煙を生成し、中央の気流通路がスムーズであり、発煙部に煙を遮断するものがほとんどない。したがって、再構成タバコシートの発煙部に比べて、煙量が多くなる。ミツロウの外壁が所定の香味も提供する。
3、本発明の固体ゲル発煙棒を含むタバコは、吸引時に、キャリアガスとしての空気が霧化の後端、即ち発煙棒の後端から入り、前の加熱過程を経ることないので、外気による煙の冷却効果が優れる。
4、本発明に係る固体ゲル発煙棒における発煙剤及び香料は、ゲルの形態で存在し、従来技術において製造された再構成タバコシートに発煙剤及び香料を添加したものではなく、加香過程が簡単で均一であり、困難さを大幅に低減して、設計コストを削減することができる。さらに、再構成タバコシートに発煙剤及び香料を添加する場合の揮発による無駄を最大限に省くことができる。
5、本発明の固体ゲル発煙棒を含むタバコは、喫煙具に限定されることなく、中央加熱式及び周方向加熱式の両方でも吸引することができる。
6、本発明の発煙棒及び該発煙棒を含むタバコは、従来技術の非燃焼加熱式タバコに比べて、中央加熱式喫煙具に使用されても、周方向加熱式喫煙具に使用されても、煙量が著しく増加され、満足感が上昇し、煙の灼熱感が著しく低減され、香気量が著しく増加され、混在臭の発生がない。
The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.
1. In the conventional non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco, the smoke emitting part is generally filled with a reconstructed tobacco sheet. The present invention is the first to fill the smoking part of a non-combustion heated cigarette with a smoking rod formed by surrounding the gel with this outer wall. Since the solid gel smoke stick is not a reconstructed tobacco sheet, the amount of the smoke agent and the fragrance added to the smoke unit is not limited, and the smoke agent and the fragrance added to the smoke unit of the present invention are the same weight. Since the total amount of the reconstructed tobacco sheet is 5 to 7 times that of the reconstructed tobacco sheet and the reconstructed tobacco sheet is limited to the processing strength, the problem that the amount of the fuming agent and the fragrance added is insufficient can be completely solved. .. The solid gel smoke stick produced in the present invention can be used directly in the production of tobacco and does not need to undergo a plurality of high temperature treatment steps, so that it is possible to avoid a large amount of volatility of the added fragrance and smoke agent. However, there is little loss of volatile components.
2. As a method for producing a solid gel smoke rod according to the present invention, a melt solidification method or a press molding method is adopted, there is little loss during production, and the production method is simple. After heating, the core of the gel and at least part of the outer wall of the beeswax melt and vaporize to produce smoke, the central airflow passage is smooth, and there is little blocking of smoke in the smoke emitting part. Therefore, the amount of smoke is larger than that of the smoke emitting portion of the reconstructed tobacco sheet. The outer wall of beeswax also provides a given flavor.
3. The cigarette containing the solid gel smoke stick of the present invention is dependent on the outside air because air as a carrier gas enters from the rear end of atomization, that is, the rear end of the smoke stick at the time of suction and does not go through the previous heating process. Excellent cooling effect on smoke.
4. The fuming agent and fragrance in the solid gel smoking rod according to the present invention exist in the form of gel, and the fuming agent and fragrance are not added to the reconstructed tobacco sheet manufactured in the prior art, and the fragrance process is performed. It is simple and uniform, greatly reducing the difficulty and reducing the design cost. Further, it is possible to minimize waste due to volatilization when a fuming agent and a fragrance are added to the reconstructed tobacco sheet.
5. The cigarette containing the solid gel smoke stick of the present invention is not limited to smoking equipment, and can be sucked by both the central heating type and the circumferential heating type.
6. The smoke stick of the present invention and the cigarette containing the smoke stick may be used for the central heating type smoking device or the circumferential heating type smoking device as compared with the conventional non-combustion heating type cigarette. , The amount of smoke is significantly increased, the feeling of satisfaction is increased, the burning sensation of smoke is significantly reduced, the amount of aroma is significantly increased, and there is no generation of mixed odor.

実施例1の固体ゲル発煙棒を含むタバコの構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the cigarette containing the solid gel smoke stick of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の固体ゲル発煙棒の構造概略図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the solid gel smoking rod of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1のタバコが加熱されるときの煙の流れを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the flow of smoke when the cigarette of Example 1 is heated.

以下、具体的な実施形態により本発明を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail according to specific embodiments.

実施例1
この実施例の固体ゲル発煙棒11は、円柱体構造であり、外壁4がミツロウであり、中間のコア部5が発煙剤、香料の混合物を混合したゲルであり、ミツロウの外壁の厚さが1mmである。
本実施例の固体ゲル発煙棒11の製造方法は、
溶融凝固法でミツロウを一端が開口したバレル容器にするステップ(1)と、
ステップ(1)で得られたミツロウのバレル容器内に、発煙剤、香料を配合したゲル混合物を注入するステップ(2)と、
ステップ(2)で得られた、ゲル混合物を注入したバレル容器をミツロウで封止し、冷却して、個別の固体ゲル発煙棒11を得るステップ(3)と、を含む。
上述した固体ゲル発煙棒11を含むタバコは、上流から下流にかけて順次当接している発煙部1、中空支持部2及びフィルター部3からなり、発煙棒11が発煙部1内に設けられる。
発煙部1は、中空円柱体構造であり、その内径が発煙棒11の外径に等しく、長さが発煙棒11の長さに等しく、発煙棒11を挿入して固定することができる。発煙部1は、中空紙管部であり、その側壁が外層及び内層を備え、外層が紙層であり、内層がアルミニウム箔層である。紙管部の上流端部が封止され、下流端部が開放されている。
中空支持部2の内径が発煙棒11の外径よりも小さく、中空支持部2で発煙棒11の位置を規制することにより、発煙棒11の下流への移動を防止する。
中空支持部2の側壁に2つの通気孔21が対称的に設けられ、吸引時に、空気は、通気孔21からタバコ内に入って、上流の発煙棒11が加熱されて発生した煙と中空支持部2で混合する。中空支持部2は、長さが5mmであり、紙管部の下流端部から3mm離間するところに通気孔21が設けられる。中空支持部2の内径が紙管部の内径よりも2mm小さい。
フィルター部3はセルロースアセテートトウを用いる。
上述した固体ゲル発煙棒11を含むタバコの製造方法は、
本実施例の固体ゲル発煙棒11を紙管部の下流端部から紙管部に挿入した後、紙管部、中空支持部2、フィルター部3を上流から下流にかけて順次当接させて巻き合わせた非燃焼加熱式タバコをタバコサンプル1とした。
図1は実施例1の固体ゲル発煙棒11を含むタバコの構造概略図である。図2は実施例1の固体ゲル発煙棒11の構造概略図である。図3は実施例1のタバコが加熱されるときの煙の流れを示す図である。タバコが加熱されると、固体ゲル発煙棒11の外壁4及びコア部5が溶融し気化してゲル霧化気流7を発生させ、喫煙者がタバコを吸引する際に、外部の空気流6が通気孔21からタバコに入り、中空支持部22で、外部の空気流6とゲル霧化気流7とが混合されて混合気流67を形成し、その後気流がフィルター部33に入ってさらに降温されてろ過され、最終煙気流8が形成して喫煙者に吸引される。
Example 1
The solid gel smoke rod 11 of this embodiment has a cylindrical structure, the outer wall 4 is beeswax, the middle core portion 5 is a gel in which a mixture of a smoke generator and a fragrance is mixed, and the thickness of the outer wall of beeswax is high. It is 1 mm.
The method for manufacturing the solid gel smoke stick 11 of this embodiment is as follows.
Step (1) to make beeswax into a barrel container with one end open by the melt solidification method,
In the step (2) of injecting the gel mixture containing the fuming agent and the fragrance into the barrel container of beeswax obtained in step (1),
Includes step (3), wherein the barrel container infused with the gel mixture obtained in step (2) is sealed with beeswax and cooled to obtain a separate solid gel smoke bar 11.
The cigarette including the solid gel smoking rod 11 described above includes a smoking unit 1, a hollow support unit 2, and a filter unit 3 that are in contact with each other sequentially from upstream to downstream, and the smoking rod 11 is provided in the smoking unit 1.
The smoke emitting unit 1 has a hollow cylindrical structure, the inner diameter thereof is equal to the outer diameter of the smoke emitting rod 11, the length is equal to the length of the smoke emitting rod 11, and the smoke emitting rod 11 can be inserted and fixed. The smoke emitting portion 1 is a hollow paper tube portion, the side wall thereof includes an outer layer and an inner layer, the outer layer is a paper layer, and the inner layer is an aluminum foil layer. The upstream end of the paper tube is sealed and the downstream end is open.
The inner diameter of the hollow support portion 2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the smoke rod 11, and the position of the smoke rod 11 is restricted by the hollow support portion 2 to prevent the smoke rod 11 from moving downstream.
Two ventilation holes 21 are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the hollow support portion 2, and at the time of suction, air enters the cigarette through the ventilation holes 21 and the smoke generated by heating the upstream smoke rod 11 and the hollow support. Mix in part 2. The hollow support portion 2 has a length of 5 mm, and a ventilation hole 21 is provided at a position separated from the downstream end portion of the paper tube portion by 3 mm. The inner diameter of the hollow support portion 2 is 2 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the paper tube portion.
Cellulose acetate tow is used for the filter unit 3.
The method for producing a cigarette including the solid gel smoke stick 11 described above is described in the above-mentioned method.
After the solid gel smoking rod 11 of this embodiment is inserted into the paper tube portion from the downstream end portion of the paper tube portion, the paper tube portion, the hollow support portion 2, and the filter portion 3 are sequentially brought into contact with each other from the upstream to the downstream and wound. The non-burning heated cigarette was designated as the cigarette sample 1.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cigarette including the solid gel smoke stick 11 of Example 1. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the solid gel smoking rod 11 of Example 1. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the flow of smoke when the cigarette of Example 1 is heated. When the cigarette is heated, the outer wall 4 and the core portion 5 of the solid gel smoke stick 11 are melted and vaporized to generate a gel atomization airflow 7, and when the smoker sucks the cigarette, the outside air flow 6 is generated. The cigarette enters the cigarette through the ventilation hole 21, and at the hollow support portion 22, the external air flow 6 and the gel atomizing air flow 7 are mixed to form a mixed air flow 67, and then the air flow enters the filter unit 33 and is further cooled. It is filtered and the final smoke stream 8 is formed and sucked by the smoker.

実施例2
この実施例2の固体ゲル発煙棒11は、円柱体構造であり、外壁4がミツロウであり、中間には発煙剤、香料の混合物を混合したゲルがコア部5として収容され、ミツロウの外壁の厚さが2mmである。
本実施例の固体ゲル発煙棒11の製造方法は、
プレス成形法でミツロウを一端が開口したバレル容器にするステップ(1)と、
ステップ(1)で得られたミツロウのバレル容器内に、発煙剤、香料を配合したゲル混合物を注入するステップ(2)と、
ステップ(2)で得られた、ゲル混合物を注入したバレル容器をミツロウで封止し、冷却して、個別の固体ゲル発煙棒11を得るステップ(3)と、を含む。
実施例1のタバコの製造方法に従って、本実施例2の固体ゲル発煙棒11を紙管部、中空支持部2、及びフィルター部3と組み合わせて製造した非燃焼加熱式タバコをタバコサンプル2とした。
タバコサンプル2の紙管部の内層がアルミニウム箔層であり、中空支持部2は、長さが10mmであり、紙管部から5mm離間するところに2つの通気孔21が対称的に設けられ、中空支持部2の内径が紙管部の内径よりも2mm小さい。
Example 2
The solid gel smoke stick 11 of Example 2 has a cylindrical structure, the outer wall 4 is beeswax, and a gel mixed with a mixture of a smoke generator and a fragrance is housed as a core portion 5 in the middle of the outer wall of beeswax. The thickness is 2 mm.
The method for manufacturing the solid gel smoke stick 11 of this embodiment is as follows.
Step (1) to make beeswax into a barrel container with one end open by the press molding method,
In the step (2) of injecting the gel mixture containing the fuming agent and the fragrance into the barrel container of beeswax obtained in step (1),
Includes step (3), wherein the barrel container infused with the gel mixture obtained in step (2) is sealed with beeswax and cooled to obtain a separate solid gel smoke bar 11.
The non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco produced by combining the solid gel smoking rod 11 of the second embodiment with the paper tube portion, the hollow support portion 2, and the filter portion 3 according to the method for producing the cigarette of the first embodiment was used as the cigarette sample 2. ..
The inner layer of the paper tube portion of the cigarette sample 2 is an aluminum foil layer, the hollow support portion 2 has a length of 10 mm, and two ventilation holes 21 are symmetrically provided at a distance of 5 mm from the paper tube portion. The inner diameter of the hollow support portion 2 is 2 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the paper tube portion.

実施例3
この実施例3の固体ゲル発煙棒11は、円柱体構造であり、外壁4がミツロウであり、中間には発煙剤、香料混合物を混合したゲルがコア部5として収容され、ミツロウの外壁の厚さが1.5mmである。
本実施例の固体ゲル発煙棒11の製造方法は、
溶融凝固法でミツロウを一端が開口したバレル容器にするステップ(1)と、
ステップ(1)で得られたミツロウのバレル容器内に、発煙剤、香料を配合したゲル混合物を注入するステップ(2)と、
ステップ(2)で得られた、ゲル混合物を注入したバレル容器をミツロウで封止し、冷却して、個別の固体ゲル発煙棒11を得るステップ(3)と、を含む。
本実施例の固体ゲル発煙棒11を紙管部、中空支持部2、及びフィルター部3と組み合わせて製造した非燃焼加熱式タバコをタバコサンプル3とした。
紙管部の内層が錫箔層であり、中空支持部2は、長さが7mmであり、紙管部から4mm離間するところに2つの通気孔21が対称的に設けられ、中空支持部2の内径が紙管部の内径よりも2mm小さい。
Example 3
The solid gel smoking rod 11 of Example 3 has a cylindrical structure, the outer wall 4 is beeswax, and a gel mixed with a smoke-forming agent and a fragrance mixture is housed as a core portion 5 in the middle, and the thickness of the outer wall of beeswax is contained. The size is 1.5 mm.
The method for manufacturing the solid gel smoke stick 11 of this embodiment is as follows.
Step (1) to make beeswax into a barrel container with one end open by the melt solidification method,
In the step (2) of injecting the gel mixture containing the fuming agent and the fragrance into the barrel container of beeswax obtained in step (1),
Includes step (3), wherein the barrel container infused with the gel mixture obtained in step (2) is sealed with beeswax and cooled to obtain a separate solid gel smoke bar 11.
The non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco produced by combining the solid gel smoking rod 11 of this example with the paper tube portion, the hollow support portion 2, and the filter portion 3 was used as the cigarette sample 3.
The inner layer of the paper tube portion is a tin foil layer, the hollow support portion 2 has a length of 7 mm, and two ventilation holes 21 are symmetrically provided at a distance of 4 mm from the paper tube portion. The inner diameter is 2 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the paper tube.

実施例4
この実施例4の固体ゲル発煙棒11は、円柱体構造であり、外壁4がミツロウであり、中間には発煙剤、香料混合物を混合したゲルがコア部5として収容され、ミツロウの外壁の厚さが1.7mmである。
本実施例の固体ゲル発煙棒11の製造方法は、
プレス成形法でミツロウを一端が開口したバレル容器にするステップ(1)と、
ステップ(1)で得られたミツロウのバレル容器内に、発煙剤、香料を配合したゲル混合物を注入するステップ(2)と、
ステップ(2)で得られた、ゲル混合物を注入したバレル容器をミツロウで封止し、冷却して、個別の固体ゲル発煙棒11を得るステップ(3)と、を含む。
本実施例4の固体ゲル発煙棒11を紙管部、中空支持部2、及びフィルター部3と組み合わせて製造した非燃焼加熱式タバコをタバコサンプル4とした。
紙管部の内層が錫箔層であり、中空支持部2は、長さが8mmであり、紙管部から3.5mm離間するところに2つの通気孔21が対称的に設けられ、中空支持部2の内径が紙管部の内径よりも2mm小さい。
Example 4
The solid gel smoking rod 11 of Example 4 has a cylindrical structure, the outer wall 4 is beeswax, and a gel mixed with a smoke-forming agent and a fragrance mixture is housed as a core portion 5 in the middle, and the thickness of the outer wall of beeswax is contained. The size is 1.7 mm.
The method for manufacturing the solid gel smoke stick 11 of this embodiment is as follows.
Step (1) to make beeswax into a barrel container with one end open by the press molding method,
In the step (2) of injecting the gel mixture containing the fuming agent and the fragrance into the barrel container of beeswax obtained in step (1),
Includes step (3), wherein the barrel container infused with the gel mixture obtained in step (2) is sealed with beeswax and cooled to obtain a separate solid gel smoke bar 11.
A non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco produced by combining the solid gel smoke stick 11 of Example 4 with a paper tube portion, a hollow support portion 2, and a filter portion 3 was used as a cigarette sample 4.
The inner layer of the paper tube portion is a tin foil layer, the hollow support portion 2 has a length of 8 mm, and two ventilation holes 21 are symmetrically provided at a distance of 3.5 mm from the paper tube portion, and the hollow support portion is provided. The inner diameter of 2 is 2 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the paper tube portion.

以上のタバコサンプル1、タバコサンプル2、タバコサンプル3及びタバコサンプル4は、明記した相違点以外、その他の条件及びパラメータが同じである。
タバコサンプル1、タバコサンプル2、タバコサンプル3及びタバコサンプル4と同じ寸法の従来の非燃焼加熱式タバコを比較サンプルとし、比較サンプルの発煙部1に再構成タバコシートが充填されている。
The above-mentioned tobacco sample 1, tobacco sample 2, tobacco sample 3 and tobacco sample 4 have the same other conditions and parameters except for the specified differences.
A conventional non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco having the same dimensions as the tobacco sample 1, the tobacco sample 2, the tobacco sample 3, and the tobacco sample 4 is used as a comparative sample, and the smoke emitting portion 1 of the comparative sample is filled with a reconstructed tobacco sheet.

Figure 2022080266000002
Figure 2022080266000002

Figure 2022080266000003
Figure 2022080266000003

比較サンプル、タバコサンプル1、タバコサンプル2、タバコサンプル3、タバコサンプル4をそれぞれ、寸法が合致した中央加熱式喫煙具及び周方向加熱式喫煙具に挿入して吸引した。『官能技術要求』(GB5606.4-2005)国家標準に基づいて、複数名の官能評価者は、主にタバコの煙量、煙の灼熱感、混在臭及び香気量の4つの指標についてタバコを官能評価し、煙量、煙の灼熱感及び香気量の評価は採点により行われ、それぞれが、煙量:0~10点、煙の灼熱感:0~10点、香気量:0~10点であり、点数が高いほど、吸引時の該評価指標の感覚が強くなることを示し、混在臭は記述により評価された。5つの異なるタバコサンプルの官能評価結果は表1及び表2に示した。 The comparative sample, the tobacco sample 1, the tobacco sample 2, the tobacco sample 3, and the tobacco sample 4 were inserted into the central heating type smoking device and the circumferential heating type smoking device having the same dimensions and sucked. Based on the "Sensory Technology Requirement" (GB5606.4-2005) national standard, multiple sensory evaluators mainly use cigarettes for four indicators: smoke volume, burning sensation of smoke, mixed odor and aroma. Sensory evaluation and evaluation of smoke amount, burning sensation of smoke and aroma amount are performed by scoring, each of which is smoke amount: 0 to 10 points, smoke burning sensation: 0 to 10 points, aroma amount: 0 to 10 points, respectively. The higher the score, the stronger the feeling of the evaluation index at the time of suction, and the mixed odor was evaluated by description. The sensory evaluation results of five different tobacco samples are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

表1及び表2からわかるように、本発明の発煙棒11及び該発煙棒11を含むタバコは、従来技術の非燃焼加熱式タバコに比べて、中央加熱式喫煙具に使用されても、周方向加熱式喫煙具に使用されても、煙量が著しく増加され、満足感が上昇し、煙の灼熱感が著しく低減され、香気量が著しく増加され、混在臭の発生がない。 As can be seen from Tables 1 and 2, the smoke stick 11 of the present invention and the cigarette containing the smoke stick 11 can be used as a central heating type smoking device as compared with the conventional non-combustion heating type cigarette. Even when used in directional heating type smoking equipment, the amount of smoke is significantly increased, the feeling of satisfaction is increased, the burning sensation of smoke is significantly reduced, the amount of aroma is significantly increased, and no mixed odor is generated.

以上は、本発明の具体的な実施形態のみであるが、本発明の保護範囲はこれらに限定されるものではなく、当業者が本発明に開示された技術的範囲内で容易に想到できる任意の変更又は置換は、いずれも本発明の保護範囲に含まれるものである。したがって、本発明の保護範囲は、特許請求の範囲に準じるべきである。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Any modification or replacement of is included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be in accordance with the scope of claims.

1:発煙部
11:発煙棒
2:中空支持部
21:通気孔
3:フィルター部
4:外壁
5:コア部
6:空気流
7:ゲル霧化気流
67:混合気流
8:最終煙気流
1: Smoke generation part 11: Smoke generation rod 2: Hollow support part 21: Vent hole 3: Filter part 4: Outer wall 5: Core part 6: Air flow 7: Gel atomization air flow 67: Mixed air flow 8: Final smoke air flow

Claims (10)

外壁及びコア部を有する棒状構造であり、前記外壁がミツロウであり、前記コア部が発煙剤を含むゲルであることを特徴とする、固体ゲル発煙棒。 A solid gel smoking rod having a rod-like structure having an outer wall and a core portion, wherein the outer wall is beeswax, and the core portion is a gel containing a smoking agent. 前記ゲルは、香味物質をさらに含み、前記ミツロウの外壁の厚さが1~2mmであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体ゲル発煙棒。 The solid gel smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the gel further contains a flavoring substance, and the thickness of the outer wall of the beeswax is 1 to 2 mm. 請求項1又は2に記載の固体ゲル発煙棒を含むタバコ。 A cigarette comprising the solid gel smoke stick according to claim 1 or 2. 前記タバコは、発煙部を備え、前記発煙棒が前記発煙部内に設けられることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のタバコ。 The cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the cigarette includes a smoking unit, and the smoking rod is provided in the smoking unit. 前記発煙部は、中空紙管部であり、その側壁が外層及び内層を備え、前記外層が紙層であり、前記内層が金属箔層であることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のタバコ。 The cigarette according to claim 4, wherein the smoke emitting portion is a hollow paper tube portion, the side wall thereof includes an outer layer and an inner layer, the outer layer is a paper layer, and the inner layer is a metal leaf layer. .. 前記紙管部の上流端部が封止又は開放され、下流端部が開放されていることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のタバコ。 The cigarette according to claim 4, wherein the upstream end portion of the paper tube portion is sealed or opened, and the downstream end portion is opened. 前記紙管部の下流に中空支持部が当接しており、前記中空支持部の内径が前記発煙棒の外径よりも小さいことを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のタバコ。 The cigarette according to claim 4, wherein the hollow support portion is in contact with the downstream of the paper tube portion, and the inner diameter of the hollow support portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the smoking rod. 前記タバコの側壁に通気孔が設けられ、前記通気孔が前記発煙棒の下流に位置することを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のタバコ。 The cigarette according to claim 4, wherein a vent is provided on the side wall of the cigarette, and the vent is located downstream of the smoke bar. 前記通気孔が前記中空支持部の側壁に設けられることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のタバコ。 The cigarette according to claim 4, wherein the vent is provided on the side wall of the hollow support portion. ミツロウを、一端が開口したバレル容器にするステップ(1)と、
前記ステップ(1)で得られた前記バレル容器内にゲルを注入するステップ(2)と、
前記ステップ(2)で得られた、ゲルを注入した前記バレル容器をミツロウで封止し、冷却して、固体ゲル発煙棒を得るステップ(3)と、
を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の固体ゲル発煙棒の製造方法。
Step (1) to turn beeswax into a barrel container with one end open,
In the step (2) of injecting the gel into the barrel container obtained in the step (1),
In step (3), the barrel container in which the gel was injected, which was obtained in the step (2), was sealed with beeswax and cooled to obtain a solid gel smoke stick.
The method for producing a solid gel smoking rod according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the above.
JP2021155868A 2020-11-17 2021-09-24 Solid gel smoke stick, method for producing the same, and tobacco containing the same Active JP7219318B2 (en)

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