JP2022061712A - Housing - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a housing which enables compatibility between housework, child care, and work while trying to develop communication with family.SOLUTION: Housing 1 comprises a Tatami mat space 54 which is disposed in a living space 5 including a living room 53 and in which Tatami mats 54a are laid on the floor, and a utility space 55 which is adjacent to the Tatami mat space 54 and disposed in the living space 5. In the utility space 55, a counter desk 55a is installed facing the Tatami mat space 54.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

There is an application for exception of loss of novelty

The present invention relates to a house having a tatami space with tatami mats installed on the floor.

In recent years, an increasing number of houses have tatami spaces with tatami mats on the floor adjacent to the living / dining room. This tatami space can be used as a childcare space for young children to play, as a housework space for folding laundry, and as a space for visitors by partitioning the tatami space from the living / dining room with fittings. You can do it, and you can balance housework and childcare. As a house in which a tatami space is arranged adjacent to a living / dining room, for example, Patent Document 1 can be mentioned.

By the way, the number of people who work from home is increasing due to changes in lifestyle these days, and the need for housing that can work efficiently is increasing. Therefore, a house has been proposed in which a person can concentrate and work efficiently while maintaining appropriate communication with his / her family (for example, Patent Document 2).

The invention described in Patent Document 2 describes a house in which a work room is arranged adjacent to a public zone including a living room and a dining room. The work room is accessible from the living room and is separated from the public zone by an open waist wall.

Utility Model Registration No. 3224260 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-161466

However, although the house described in Patent Document 2 can work efficiently, the efficiency of housework and childcare is not considered. In addition, no housing has been proposed to balance housework, childcare, and work.

Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a house that can balance housework, childcare, and work while communicating with the family.

The first house of the present invention is arranged in a living room including a living room, and includes a tatami space with tatami mats on the floor and a utility space adjacent to the tatami space and arranged in the living room. The utility space is characterized in that a counter desk is installed facing the tatami space.

In the second house of the present invention, the counter desk extends downward from the top plate, the legs supporting the top plate from below, and the edge of the top plate on the tatami space side, and the tatami space. It is characterized by having a partition plate for partitioning the utility space.

The third house of the present invention includes an entrance hall adjacent to the living room and the entrance soil, and an entrance storage room adjacent to the living room and the entrance soil and can be entered, and the living room is adjacent to the living room. The entrance hall is adjacent to the dining room and is accessible to and from the dining room, and the entrance storage room is adjacent to the entrance and is accessible to and from the entrance hall. Then, the entrance soil forms a first flow line that passes through the entrance hall and connects the dining room to the living room, and also passes through the entrance storage room and connects the passageway to the utility space. It is characterized by forming two flow lines.

In the fourth house of the present invention, the entrance storage room has a storage unit for storing articles and a storage unit passage connecting the storage unit and the living room, and the living room is a kitchen and the kitchen. It is characterized by having a pantry which is adjacent to each of the storage passages and communicates with each other so as to be able to come and go.

In the fifth house of the present invention, the storage section communicates with the first storage section of the soil space that communicates with the entrance soil, the first storage section and the storage section passage, and the shoes are taken off to enter the room. It is composed of two storage units, and the second storage unit is characterized in that a slop sink is installed adjacent to the first storage unit and a hand-washing faucet is installed adjacent to the storage unit passage. It is supposed to be.

The sixth house of the present invention comprises a bathroom, a washroom, and a laundry room, and includes a sanitary room located on the upper floor of the utility space, in which the utility space and the sanitary room are adjacent to a round staircase. The surrounding stairs are arranged so that the entrance is adjacent to the utility space and is opposed to the tatami corner across the utility space, and the laundry room is the bathroom and the washroom. It is characterized by being adjacent to each of the and the balconies and communicating with each other so that they can come and go.

According to the first house of the present invention, the tatami space and the utility space are arranged in the living room, and the utility space is provided with a counter desk facing the tatami space. Therefore, it is possible to work at home or do housework in the utility space while letting a young child play in the tatami space or take a nap. Residents in the utility space can watch over the child while doing work or housework at the counter desk, and can balance housework or work with childcare.

According to the second house of the present invention, the counter desk extends downward from the edge of the top plate on the tatami space side and has a partition plate that separates the tatami space from the utility space. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a child playing in the tatami space from accidentally entering the utility space from under the top plate of the counter desk, and it is possible to improve safety.

According to the third house of the present invention, the entrance soil forms the first flow line that connects the dining room to the living room through the entrance hall, and also passes through the entrance storage room to connect the passage to the utility space. It is said to form a second flow line. Therefore, after returning home, the resident can smoothly move to the utility space after storing his jacket and baggage in the entrance storage room by using the second flow line, so he can start work at home quickly. Can be done. Further, by using the first flow line at the time of a visitor, it is possible to guide the visitor to the living room without making the visitor visually recognize miscellaneous items such as storage items.

According to the fourth house of the present invention, the pantry is adjacent to the kitchen in the living room and the storage passage, and communicates with each other so as to be accessible. Therefore, the resident can store the purchased groceries in the pantry after returning home and before moving from the entrance to the utility space using the second flow line, so that the resident can quickly clean up the baggage and stay at home. You can start work and housework.

According to the fifth house of the present invention, in the second storage section, a slop sink is installed adjacent to the first storage section, and a hand-washing faucet is installed adjacent to the storage section passage. Therefore, after returning home, residents can wash away dirt on children's items, shoes, gardening items, etc. with soil with a slop sink, and wash their hands before moving to the living room, so that germs can invade the living room. Can be effectively suppressed.

According to the sixth house of the present invention, the utility space and the sanitary room are arranged adjacent to the surrounding stairs, so that the resident can move from the utility space to the sanitary space with a short flow line. , It is possible to easily balance home work and laundry housework. In addition, since the climbing entrance of the round stairs faces the tatami corner across the utility space, it is possible to prevent infants in the tatami space from accidentally climbing the round stairs, improving safety. be able to. Since the laundry room is adjacent to the bathroom, the washroom, and the balcony, and communicates with each other so that the laundry can be communicated smoothly, a series of laundry household chores such as "washing, drying, and taking in the laundry" can be smoothly performed.

Residential site layout. Floor plan of the first floor of a house. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. Floor plan of the second floor of the house. The second floor plan of the house showing the state where the children's room is installed.

Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the house of the present invention will be described with reference to each figure. The house of the present application is a detached house mainly inhabited by the child-rearing generation who raises young children. In the present invention, "east", "west", "north", and "south" refer to the right direction, the left direction, the upward direction, and the downward direction in the drawings except FIG. Further, the "balcony" in the present invention corresponds to the first balcony 14 in the present embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 1, the house 1 is arranged on a substantially rectangular site S. The site S1 is adjacent to the road R on the north side, and is adjacent to the adjacent land S2 via the adjacent land boundary line L1 on the east-west and south sides. The house 1 is located slightly south of the site S1, an approach X and a parking lot Y are formed between the house 1 and the road boundary line L2, and between the house 1 and the adjacent land boundary line L1 on the south side. A terrace Z is formed in the area. Further, the inside of the house 1 can be entered through the outdoor entrance / exit X1 installed facing the approach X.

First, each floor configuration of the house 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the first floor of the house 1 has the entrance hall 2 located on the west side of the entrance soil 2, the entrance hall 3 located on the west side of the entrance soil 2, the entrance storage room 4 located on the east side of the entrance soil 2, and the majority of the first floor. It is composed of a living room 5 arranged on the south side and a first toilet 6 arranged between the entrance storage room 4 and the living room 5, and many rooms are arranged for all residents.

The living room 5 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is one large space formed by gathering spaces for a plurality of purposes, and includes a kitchen 51, a dining room 52, and a living room 53 located on the south side of the entrance soil 2 and the entrance hall 3. , The tatami space 54 and the utility space 55 arranged side by side on the east side of the living room 53, the round staircase 56 arranged on the north side of the utility space 55, and located between the round staircase 56 and the living room 53, north and south. It is provided with a straight passage 57 extending to, a pantry 58 arranged between the kitchen 51 and the entrance storage room 4, and a storage space 59 formed behind the stairs of the rotating stairs 56.

As shown in FIG. 2, in the living room 5, the first room space 5a and the second room space 5b having a rectangular shape in a plan view are arranged east and west, and the first room space 5a on the east side is to the south side of the second room space 5b. It is a projecting, substantially inverted Z-shaped space in plan view. As shown in the figure, the tatami space 54, the utility space 55, the surrounding stairs 56, the aisle 57, and the storage space 59 are arranged in the first room space 5a, and are used for the space for housework and work and for moving to various places. Formed by the space to be used. On the other hand, the second room space 5b has a kitchen 51, a dining room 52, a living room 53, and a pantry 58, where residents often gather, and serves as a space for enjoying unity and communication with other residents. ing.

The first room space 5a is partitioned from the entrance storage room 4 by a linear first wall body W1 extending from east to west, and the entrance storage room 4 and the passage 57 can be moved back and forth in the first wall body W1. A first entrance / exit D1 for communication is installed. On the other hand, the second room space 5b is partitioned from the entrance soil 2 and the entrance hall 3 by a linear second wall W2 extending from east to west, and the second wall W2 includes the entrance hall 3 and the dining 52. A second entrance / exit D2 is installed to allow communication between the two.

On the other hand, the entrance storage room 4 shown in FIG. 2 is a storage room that can be passed through, and is arranged between the entrance soil space 2 and the first room space 5a. The entrance storage room 4 has an L-shaped storage section 41 for storing articles, and a storage section passage 42 extending southward from the storage section 41 and connecting the storage section 41 and the first room space 5a. Further, the storage unit 41 is from the first storage unit 41a of the soil space communicating with the entrance soil floor 2 and the second storage unit 41b located on the east side of the first storage unit 41a and adjacent to the storage unit passage 4. It is composed. Further, a third entrance / exit D3 is formed in the third wall body W3 that partitions the first storage portion 41a and the entrance soil space 2, and by closing the third entrance / exit D3, the entrance soil space 2 to the inside of the entrance storage room 4 are formed. The items stored in the store are not visible.

The first storage unit 41a is a space for storing items with soil such as shoes, outdoor equipment, and children's toys used outdoors, and a shoe box 41c and an item storage shelf 41d are installed. The second storage unit 41b is a space for storing outerwear and accessories to be worn when going out, and room clothes to be worn when returning home. A clothes storage shelf 41e is installed, and the second storage unit 41b is adjacent to the first storage unit 41b. The slop sink 41f is installed at the position where the slop sink 41f is installed, and the hand-washing faucet 41g is installed adjacent to the storage passage 42. In this way, by providing the slop sink 41f and the hand-washing faucet 41g in the second storage unit 41b, the resident can wash away dirt such as children's products and gardening products with soil after returning home with the slop sink 41f and in the living room 5. Since the hands can be washed before moving to, the convenience can be improved, and the invasion of various germs into the living room 5 can be effectively suppressed to maintain good hygiene. The storage passage 42 is adjacent to the pantry 58 via the fourth wall body W4 extending from north to south, and can be accessed from the pantry 58 by the fourth entrance / exit D4 installed in the fourth wall body W4. There is.

The tatami space 54 shown in FIG. 2 is a space in which tatami mats 54a are spread on the floor, and can be used not only as a space for cohesion among residents but also as a childcare space for young children to play or take a nap. can. As shown in the figure, the tatami space 54 is a space having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view, is located on the east side, and extends in the north-south direction from the fifth wall body W5 and the fifth wall body W5 extending in the west direction from the southern edge. The sixth wall W6, the seventh wall W7 extending northward from the western edge of the sixth wall W6, the pillar-shaped PS60 arranged on the west side of the fifth wall W5, and the fifth wall. It is surrounded by a counter desk 55a arranged between the bodies W5 and PS60. Further, the PS60 and the northern end edge of the 7th wall body W7 are separated from each other, and the tatami space can be entered from this space. Further, the tatami space 54 has the same floor level as the living room 53, and enhances safety so that the child does not fall over due to a step when going back and forth between the living room 53 and the tatami space 54. The 6th wall W6 and the 7th wall W7 are provided with a transparent first sweep-out window DX1 and a fitting window DX2, respectively, to ensure ventilation and daylighting necessary for childcare. Can be done.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the utility space 55 is provided with a counter desk 55a and a chair 55b facing the tatami space 54, and faces the tatami space 54 to perform home work and housework. be able to. As shown in the figure, the utility space 55 is surrounded by a fifth wall body W5 located on the east side, an eighth wall body W8 that partitions the surrounding stairs 56 and the utility space 55, a PS60, and a counter desk 55a. ing. Further, the PS60 is separated from the eighth wall body W8, and can enter the utility space 55 from between the PS60 and the eighth wall body W8. In the utility space 55, the distance from the wall core of the fifth wall body W5 to the wall core on the fifth wall surface W5 side of the PS60 is about 1.8 m to 2.3, and the counter desk 55a is the first from the edge on the tatami space 54 side. It is preferable that the distance to the wall core of the 8-wall body W8 is about 1.3 m to 1.7 m, and the floor area is about 3.0 square meters.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the counter desk 55a extends downward from the top plate 55c, the legs 55d that support the top plate from below, and the edge 55e of the top plate 55c on the tatami space 54 side, and tatami mats. It has a partition plate 55f that separates the space 54 and the utility space 55. By providing the partition plate 55f in this way, it is possible to prevent a child playing in the tatami space 54 from accidentally invading the utility space 55 from under the top plate 55c, and it is possible to improve safety. Further, since the counter desk 55a is sandwiched between the PS60 and the fifth wall body W5, the resident working in the utility space 55 feels the sign of another resident in the second room space 5b. You can concentrate on home work and housework. A PC 55g used for work is installed on the top plate 55c, and a storage cabinet 55h for storing documents, stationery, etc. is installed in the space under the top plate 55c.

As shown in FIG. 2, on the first floor of the house 1, two flow lines are formed around the entrance soil. That is, the entrance soil 2 passes through the entrance hall 3 to form a first flow line F1 connecting the dining room 52 to the living room 53, and passes through the entrance storage room 4 to connect the passage 57 to the utility space 55. The second flow line F2 is formed. Therefore, by using the first flow line F1 at the time of the visitor, the resident can guide the visitor into the living room 5 without making the visitor visually recognize miscellaneous items such as storage items. In addition, when a resident normally returns home, he / she can quickly move to the utility space 55 after storing his / her jacket and baggage in the entrance storage room 4 by using the second flow line F2. You can start work or housework. Further, since the pantry 58 communicates with the storage passage 42 so as to be accessible, the resident purchased the pantry 58 before moving from the entrance soil 2 to the utility space 55 using the second flow line F2. Food can be stored in the pantry 58, and home work and housework can be started more efficiently.

As shown in FIG. 4, the second floor of the house 1 includes a master bedroom 8 located in the southwest, a sanitary space 9 located on the east side of the master bedroom 8, and a multipurpose room 10 located on the north side of the master bedroom 8. , The walk-in closet 11 arranged on the east side of the multipurpose room 10, the second toilet 12 and the surrounding stairs 56 arranged on the south side of the walk-in closet 11, the corridor 13 connecting each room, and the south side of the master bedroom 8. It is composed of a first bedroom 14 located in the above and a second bedroom 15 located on the north side of the multipurpose room 10, and a private room for personal use is arranged in the center.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the master bedroom 8 and the multipurpose room 10 used by each resident can be changed in shape according to the growth of the child. When the child is young, the parent and the child sleep together in the master bedroom 8 shown in FIG. 4, and the multipurpose room 10 can be used as a space for hobbies and home work. Then, when the child grows up and needs a private room, as shown in FIG. 5, the master bedroom 8 is moved to the place that was the multipurpose room 10 on the north side, and the place that was the master bedroom 8 is the child's room. It can be 16. If there are a plurality of children, the children's room 16 may be further divided by a partition wall.

As shown in FIG. 4, the sanitary space 9 is a room space having a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view, and has a washroom 91 located on the south side of the corridor 13, a laundry room 92 arranged on the south side of the washroom 91, and a laundry room. It is equipped with a bathroom 93 located on the north side of the 92 and on the east side of the washroom 91. The laundry room 92 is an elongated rectangular space in a plan view in the east-west direction, and can perform a series of laundry household chores such as "washing, drying, and storing laundry", and also serves as a dressing room for bathing. Can be used. As shown in the figure, the laundry room 92 communicates with the washroom 91, the bathroom 93, and the first balcony 14 so as to be able to come and go from each other, and in particular, the ninth wall body W9 partitioning the laundry room 92 and the first balcony 14. Is equipped with a wide second sweep-out window D5 having transparency, and can take in a large amount of outside light.

In the washing room 92, a washing machine 92a is installed in a portion located on the south side of the bathroom 93, and a shelf board 92b on which an article can be placed is fixed above the washing machine 92a. The laundry washed by the washing machine 92a can be dried on the clothes-drying bar 92c installed in the portion facing the sweep-out window D5, or on the adjacent balcony 14. In the laundry room 92, a closet 92d facing the washing machine 92a is arranged in a portion located on the south side of the washroom 91, and dry laundry is a walk-in closet 11 communicating with the closet 92d and the corridor 13. Can be stored in. In this way, since the laundry room 92 can move back and forth between the washroom 91, the bathroom 93, and the balcony 14, it is possible to smoothly perform a series of laundry household chores such as "washing, drying, taking in, and storing laundry". , Housework efficiency can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the round staircase 56 is adjacent to the utility space 55 on the first floor and the sanitary space 9 on the second floor, and the entrance 56a is adjacent to the utility space 55. Therefore, the resident can move from the utility space 55 to the sanitary space 9 with a short flow line, and can easily balance home work and laundry housework. Further, the climbing port 56a is positioned so as to face the tatami space 54 with the utility space 55 in between. Therefore, it is possible to prevent an infant in the tatami space 54 from accidentally climbing the round stairs 56, and it is possible to improve safety.

In this way, the house 1 of the present application can perform housework and work in the utility space 55 while visually recognizing the child in the tatami space 54, and the utility space 55 is close to the housework flow line and the outing flow line. Since they are arranged, it is possible to efficiently balance housework, work, and childcare.

The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the idea of the present invention.

The house according to the present invention can be suitably used for a detached house in which a child-rearing generation lives.

1 Residential 2 Entrance Doma 3 Entrance Hall 4 Entrance Storage Room 41 Storage Section 41a 1st Storage Section 41b 2nd Storage Section 41c Slop Sink 41d Hand Wash Faucet 42 Storage Room Passage 5 Living Room 51 Dining 53 Living 54 Tatami Space 54a Tatami 55 Utility Space 55a Counter desk 55c Top plate 55d Legs 55e Edge plate on the tatami corner side of the top plate 55f Partition plate 56 Circular stairs 56 Climbing entrance 58 Passage 9 Sanitary space 91 Washroom 92 Laundry room 93 Bathroom 14 First balcony (balcony)
F1 first flow line F2 second flow line

Claims (6)

A tatami space with tatami mats on the floor, which is placed in the living room including the living room.
Adjacent to the tatami space, with a utility space arranged in the living room,
The utility space is a house in which a counter desk is installed facing the tatami space. The counter desk has a top plate, legs that support the top plate from below, and a partition plate that extends downward from the edge of the top plate on the tatami space side and separates the tatami space from the utility space. The house according to claim 1, wherein the house is characterized by having. The entrance hall adjacent to the living room and the entrance soil,
It is equipped with an entrance storage room that is adjacent to the living room and the entrance soil and that can be entered.
The living room has a dining room adjacent to the living room and a passageway adjacent to the utility space.
The entrance hall is adjacent to the dining room and communicates with each other so that it can be communicated with each other.
The entrance storage room is adjacent to the aisle and communicates with each other so as to be accessible.
The entrance soil forms a first flow line that passes through the entrance hall and connects the dining room to the living room, and a second passage that passes through the entrance storage room and connects the passage to the utility space. The house according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it forms a flow line. The entrance storage room has a storage section for storing articles and a storage section passage connecting the storage section and the living room.
The house according to claim 3, wherein the living room has a kitchen and a pantry that is adjacent to the kitchen and the storage passage and communicates with each other so as to be able to communicate with each other. The storage unit is composed of a first storage unit in a soil space that communicates with the entrance soil, and a second storage unit that communicates with the first storage unit and the storage unit passage and enters the room by taking off shoes.
The house according to claim 4, wherein the second storage unit is provided with a slop sink adjacent to the first storage unit and a hand-washing faucet is installed adjacent to the storage unit passage. .. It consists of a bathroom, a washroom, and a laundry room, and has a sanitary room located on the upper floor of the utility space.
The utility space and the sanitary room are located adjacent to the stairs.
In the round stairs, the climbing entrance is adjacent to the utility space and faces the tatami corner with the utility space in between.
The house according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the laundry room is adjacent to the bathroom, the washroom, and the balcony, and communicates with each other so as to be accessible.

Images