JP2022058900A - Roof body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roof body for improved designability.

SOLUTION: A roof body 6 includes a frame body 61 having a rectangular framework formed of a pair of first frame members 62 that extends horizontally and a pair of second frame members 63 that is orthogonal to the pair of first frame members 62 and extends horizontally, a plurality of intermediate arches 64 that are aligned between the pair of first frame members 62 and curve such that both end parts thereof along a longitudinal direction each are connected to the pair of second frame members 63 and a center part thereof along the longitudinal direction is located upwardly with respect to both end parts, a plurality of intermediate panel members 671 that respectively curve along an adjacent one of the intermediate arches 64, and an end panel member 672 that is disposed between one of the first frame members 62 and a first frame member-side one of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 located closest to the first frame members 62 among the plurality of intermediate arches 64, the end panel member 672 being joined to the first frame member-side one of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 and the first frame members 62 and downwardly inclined from the first frame member-side one of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 to the first frame members 62.

SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

COPYRIGHT: (C)2022,JPO&INPIT

Description

Patent Law Article 30, Paragraph 2 Application Applicable On December 10, 2017, a leaflet of "LIXIL Exterior Archiline Shelter AR-F Type" was issued.

The present invention relates to a roof body.

Conventionally, a roof structure including a roof body is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The roof body described in Patent Document 1 is adjacent to a frame body framed in a square shape and a plurality of arches arranged side by side inside the frame body and curved so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located on the upper side. It is composed of a plurality of panel materials arranged between arches. The roof body described in Patent Document 1 is formed in an arch shape inside a horizontally arranged frame body.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-279821

The roof body described in Patent Document 1 is formed in an arch shape, and a horizontally arranged frame body and a curved arch are arranged adjacent to each other on the end side of the roof body. As a result, a step is generated between the frame body and the arch in an adjacent state, and there is a possibility that the step is visible from the outside between the frame body and the arch. Therefore, there is room for improvement in terms of improving the design of the roof body.

An object of the present invention is to provide a roof body capable of improving the design.

In the present invention, a pair of first frame materials extending in the horizontal direction (for example, front and rear frame materials 62 described later) and a pair of second frame materials extending in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the pair of first frame materials (for example, for example). A plurality of left and right frame members 63), which will be described later, and a frame body (for example, the frame body 61, which will be described later) formed by being framed in a square shape, and a plurality of them are arranged side by side between the pair of first frame members. A plurality of intermediates extending in the longitudinal direction of one frame member, each of which is connected to the pair of second frame members in the longitudinal direction, and curved so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above both ends. A plurality of intermediate panel materials (eg, intermediate panel materials (eg, intermediate arch 64 described below) that are arranged between the adjacent intermediate arches, connected to each of the adjacent intermediate arches, and curved along the adjacent intermediate arches. , The intermediate panel material 671) described later, and the end panel material arranged between the first frame material side intermediate arch on the first frame material side of the plurality of intermediate arches and the first frame material. An end panel that is connected to the first frame material side intermediate arch and the first frame material, and is inclined downward from the first frame material side intermediate arch toward the first frame material. It relates to a material (eg, an end panel material 672 described below) and a roof body (eg, a roof body 6 described below) comprising.

Further, the end panel material is composed of a face material extending from the first frame material side intermediate arch to the first frame material, and has a length along a curved shape in the longitudinal direction on the first frame material side intermediate arch side. However, it is preferable that the first frame material is formed longer than the length along the longitudinal direction of the first frame material.

Further, a panel pressing member (for example, a left and right frame material side panel end pressing member 633 described later) for pressing the end portion of the first frame material in the intermediate panel material and the end panel material in the longitudinal direction is further provided. It is preferable that the panel holding member is arranged with a predetermined space between the panel holding member and the first frame member.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a roof body capable of improving the design.

It is a perspective view which looked at the shelter which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the diagonally upper side. It is a perspective view which looked at the shelter which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the diagonally lower side. It is a top view of the roof body of the shelter. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. It is a top view which shows the end panel material before bending. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. It is an enlarged view of the D part of FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the left-right frame material side panel end holding member. It is an enlarged view of the F part of FIG. It is an enlarged view of the G part of FIG. It is a top view of the corner part of a roof body. It is an exploded perspective view of the corner part of a roof body. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line HH and a cross-sectional view taken along the line I.I. It is a perspective view which shows the one-sided support shelter of a deformed form.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the shelter 1 as the roof structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the shelter 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from an obliquely upper side. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shelter 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention as viewed from an obliquely downward side. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the roof body 6 of the shelter 1. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an end panel material 672 before being curved.

In this embodiment, an example in which the roof structure is applied to the shelter 1 will be described. In this embodiment, an example in which the roof structure is applied to the shelter 1 will be described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the roof structure may be applied to structures other than shelters, such as carports, bicycle parking lots, rest areas, terraces, bus stops, and the like.

In the description of the present embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is also referred to as the front-rear direction, which is the direction in which the two sets of columns 2 are lined up. In the front-rear direction of the roof body 6, the right front side of the shelter 1 in FIG. 1 is also referred to as a front side, and the left back side of the shelter 1 is also referred to as a rear side. Further, the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is also referred to as a left-right direction. In the left-right direction of the roof body 6, the left front side of the shelter 1 in FIG. 1 is also referred to as a left side, and the right back side of the shelter 1 is also referred to as a right side. In the present embodiment, the roof body 6 is formed so that the frame body 61 surrounding the four circumferences is formed flat in the horizontal direction and is curved upward in an arch shape on the inner side of the roof body 6.

First, the overall structure of the shelter 1 of the present embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment is a so-called double-supported shelter in which the roof body 6 is supported by two columns 2 on both sides in the left-right direction. Further, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment is configured to have a placement structure in which the roof body 6 is placed on the upper ends of two pairs of columns 2.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment has two sets of pillars 2 (pillar materials) erected on the ground and a pillar side box body 3 arranged on the side of the pillar 2. , A roof body 6 arranged at the upper ends of the two sets of columns 2, a pair of lighting mounting frames 8 (see FIG. 2) arranged on both ends of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction, and a pair of lights. A pair of direct lighting devices 85 (see FIG. 2) mounted on the mounting frame 8 are provided.

In the two sets of columns 2 (pillar materials), a pair of columns 2 are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction. The pair of columns 2 are arranged on both sides of the shelter 1 in the left-right direction, and are connected to the lower portions of both ends of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction. The column 2 is formed of an extruded aluminum material and has a hollow structure having a hollow portion having a hollow cross section. The support column 2 is formed so as to extend in the vertical direction.

The roof body 6 is arranged above the upper ends of the two sets of columns 2. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof body 6 includes a frame body 61, a plurality of intermediate arches 64 (intermediate members), a plurality of panel materials 67, and a plurality of left and right frame material side panel end holding members 633. And a pair of front and rear frame member side panel end cover members 627. In the frame body 61, a pair of front and rear frame members 62 (first frame member) and a pair of left and right frame members 63 (second frame member) are framed in a rectangular shape and formed flat in the horizontal direction.

Each of the pair of front and rear frame members 62 is formed with front and rear frame member side gutters (frame member side gutters) 622 that are recessed from the upper surface. The front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 is formed on the outer side of the front and rear frame member 62 in the width direction, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62.
The pair of left and right frame members 63 are each formed with left and right frame member side gutters (frame member side gutters) 632 that are recessed from the upper surface. The left and right frame member side gutter portion 632 is formed on the outer side in the width direction of the left and right frame member 63, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame member 63.
The front and rear frame material side gutters 622 of the pair of front and rear frame materials 62 and the left and right frame material side gutters 632 of the pair of left and right frame materials 63 communicate with each other over the entire circumference of the frame body 61 and extend over the four circumferences of the frame body 61. Is formed continuously.

The pair of front and rear frame members 62 is composed of a front frame member 62A arranged on the front side of the roof body 6 and a rear frame member 62B arranged on the rear side of the roof body 6. The front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B are formed at the front end portion or the rear end portion of the roof body 6 so as to extend linearly in the horizontal direction in the left-right direction. In the present embodiment, the front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B in the front and rear frame members 62 have the same configuration except that the front and rear positions and orientations are different. Therefore, the description of the front frame material 62A and the rear frame material 62B will be described as "front and rear frame material 62" when there is no particular need to distinguish between them.

The pair of left and right frame members 63 are arranged orthogonally to the pair of front and rear frame members 62, and the left frame member 63A arranged on the left side of the roof body 6 and the right frame member 63B arranged on the right side of the roof body 6. , Consists of. The left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B are formed at the left end portion or the right end portion of the roof body 6 so as to extend linearly in the horizontal direction in the front-rear direction. The pair of left and right frame members 63 are passed to two columns 2 arranged in the front-rear direction on each side in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6, and are supported by the two columns 2. Therefore, the left frame material 63A and the right frame material 63B function as girder materials. In the present embodiment, the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B in the left and right frame members 63 have the same configuration except that the left and right positions and orientations are different. Therefore, the description of the left frame material 63A and the right frame material 63B will be described as "left and right frame material 63" when there is no particular need to distinguish between them.

A plurality of intermediate arches 64 are arranged side by side between a pair of front and rear frame members 62. The plurality of intermediate arches 64 are formed so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 (the left and right directions of the roof body 6), and are arranged over the pair of left and right frame members 63. Each of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 is arranged so that both ends in the longitudinal direction are connected to the pair of left and right frame members 63, and the pair of left and right frame members 63 are connected in the left-right direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of intermediate arches 64 are formed by being curved in an arch shape so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above both ends.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a plurality of panel members 67 are arranged side by side between the pair of left and right frame members 63. The plurality of panel materials 67 include a plurality of intermediate panel materials 671 arranged between adjacent intermediate arches 64, an intermediate arch 64 on the most front frame material 62A side (first frame material side intermediate arch), and a front frame material 62A. The end panel material 672 arranged between the two, and the end panel material 672 arranged between the intermediate arch 64 (first frame material side intermediate arch) on the rearmost frame material 62B side and the rear frame material 62B. And have. The intermediate panel material 671 and the two end panel materials 672 have a predetermined thickness and a predetermined width in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6, and extend in the left-right direction of the roof body 6.

The plurality of intermediate panel members 671 are respectively arranged between the adjacent intermediate arches 64 and connected to each of the adjacent intermediate arches 64. The intermediate panel material 671 is curved in an arch shape so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above both ends along the curved shape of the adjacent intermediate arch 64.

The end panel member 672 is arranged between the intermediate arch 64 (first frame member side intermediate arch) on the most front and rear frame member 62 side of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 and the front and rear frame member 62. The end panel material 672 is connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame material 62, is curved along the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 on the intermediate arch 64 side, and has a horizontal shape of the front and rear frame material 62 on the front and rear frame material 62 side. Is formed along. As shown in FIG. 5, the end panel material 672 is inclined downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front-rear frame material 62.

The end panel material 672 is composed of a face material extending from the intermediate arch 64 on the front and rear frame material 62 side to the front and rear frame material 62. The end panel material 672 is curved and attached at the time of construction. As shown in FIG. 6, the end panel material 672 is formed into, for example, a substantially trapezoidal shape before being curved, and is formed into a symmetrical shape in a plan view. The end panel material 672 includes an intermediate arch side side 672a which is a side on the intermediate arch 64 side, a front and rear frame material side side 672c which is a side on the front and rear frame material 62 side, and an end portion 673a and front and rear of the intermediate arch side side 672a. It has a pair of end inclined sides 672e extending in connection with the end portion 673c of the frame member side side 672c.

The intermediate arch side side 672a is formed by a pair of intermediate arch side curved sides 672b. The pair of intermediate arch side curved sides 672b are continuously formed on the left and right sides with the intermediate portion 673b as the center, and are formed in a symmetrical shape. The pair of intermediate arch side curved sides 672b are formed from the front and rear frame members 62 side to the intermediate arch 64 as they are directed from both end portions 673a in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) of the end panel material 672 on the intermediate arch 64 side toward the intermediate portion 673b. It is formed by slightly curving toward the side.

The front and rear frame member side sides 672c are formed by a pair of front and rear frame member side curved sides 672d. The pair of front and rear frame member side curved sides 672d are continuously formed on the left and right sides with the intermediate portion 673d as the center, and are formed in a symmetrical shape. The pair of front and rear frame material side curved sides 672d are intermediate from the front and rear frame material 62 side toward the intermediate portion 673d from both end portions 673c in the longitudinal direction (left and right direction) of the end panel material 672 on the front and rear frame material 62 side, respectively. It is formed by being slightly curved toward the arch 64 side. The radius of curvature of the curved side of the front and rear frame material side 672d is formed to be larger than the radius of curvature of the curved side 672b of the intermediate arch side, and the curved side 672d of the front and rear frame material side is curved more gently than the curved side 672b of the intermediate arch side.

The pair of end inclined sides 672e toward the inside of the end panel material 672 in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) from the end portion 673a of the intermediate arch side side 672a toward the end portion 673c of the front-rear frame member side side 672c, respectively. Slightly tilted like this.

The end panel material 672 has a length L1 of an intermediate arch side side 672a along a curved shape in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate arch 64 on the front and rear frame material 62 side most in a state of being connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame material 62. Is formed longer than the length L2 of the front-rear frame member side side 672c along the longitudinal direction of the front-rear frame member 62 on the front-rear frame member 62 side. In other words, since the end panel material 672 is formed in a symmetrical shape in a plan view, the length L1a of the intermediate arch side curved side 672b of the intermediate arch side side 672a is the front and rear frame of the front and rear frame material side side 672c. It is formed longer than the length L2a of the material side curved side 672d. The end panel material 672 may be curved at the site of construction, or may be brought into the site and attached after being curved at the factory.

When the end panel material 672 is inclined downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front-rear frame material 62, the radius of the curved shape gradually decreases, and the radius of the curved shape gradually decreases from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front-rear frame material 62. It is formed from a curved shape to a horizontal shape. Therefore, it is possible to create a sense of unity between the intermediate arch 64, the end panel material 672, and the front / rear frame material 62, and the appearance can be made to look more refreshing. As a result, the design can be further improved.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the pair of lighting mounting frames 8 are provided on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction. The lighting mounting frame 8 is mounted on the inner surface of the left and right frame members 63. A direct lighting device 85 (lighting device) is attached to the lighting mounting frame body 8. As a result, in the present embodiment, a pair of direct lighting devices 85 are provided on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction.

Next, the details of each configuration of the shelter 1 of the present embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. FIG. 8A is an enlarged view of a portion D in FIG. FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the F portion of FIG. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the G portion of FIG.

As shown in FIG. 7, the support column 2 projects outward from the support column side hollow portion 21 having a hollow portion whose cross section is formed in a square cylinder shape and the side surfaces of the support column side hollow portion 21 in the left-right direction. It has a pair of cover mounting engagement pieces 22a, 22b, 22c. A pair of support column cover members 23 are engaged and attached to the pair of cover mounting engagement pieces 22a, 22b, 22c on both sides of the support column 2 in the left-right direction.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the column side box body 3 is provided integrally with the column 2 on the side surface of the column 2 on the center side in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8A, a downspout configuration space 301 and a wiring space 302 are formed inside the column side box body 3. Water flowing from the roof body 6 is circulated in the downspout configuration space 301 via the drainage attachment 35. In the wiring space 302, a wiring cable 85a (see FIG. 8A) of the direct lighting device 85 and a wiring cable (not shown) of the indirect lighting device (not shown) are arranged.

Inside the column side box body 3, the downspout configuration space 301 and the wiring space 302 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 6. Inside the column side box body 3, the wiring space 302 is arranged inside the roof body 6, and the downspout configuration space 301 is arranged outside the roof body 6.

As shown in FIG. 7, the column side box body 3 has a base portion 31 having a hollow portion 311 and an open portion 312, and a box body cover portion 32. A drainage attachment 35, which will be described later, is arranged on the upper side of the hollow portion 311 (see FIG. 8A). By attaching the box body cover portion 32 in a state where the base portion 31 is attached to the support column 2, a vertical gutter is arranged inside the hollow portion 311 of the base portion 31 and outside in the left-right direction of the roof body 6. The constituent space 301 is formed, and a wiring space 302 arranged inside the roof body 6 in the left-right direction is formed between the open portion 312 of the base portion 31 and the box body cover portion 32. As shown in FIG. 8B, the vertical gutter configuration space 301 is arranged below the left and right frame material side gutter portions (frame material side gutters) 632 of the left and right frame material 63, and the wiring space 302 is the left and right frames of the left and right frame material 63. It is arranged below the gutter side hollow portion 631.

The details of the roof body 6 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof body 6 includes a frame body 61, a plurality of intermediate arches 64, a plurality of panel materials 67, and a pair of a pair of left and right frame material side panel end holding members 633 (panels). It has a holding member) and a front and rear frame material side panel end cover member 627. The frame body 61 is formed by a pair of front and rear frame members 62 and a pair of left and right frame members 63 being framed in a rectangular shape.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of left and right frame members 63 are arranged apart from each other in the left-right direction, and are formed so as to extend horizontally in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6. As shown in FIG. 4, the left and right frame members 63 are arranged above the upper end portion of the support column 2. The left and right frame material 63 has a left and right frame material side hollow portion (hollow structure portion) 631 having a hollow portion, and a left and right frame material side gutter portion 632. The left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 and the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the left and right frame material 63. In the width direction of the left and right frame members 63, the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 are arranged inside the roof body 6, and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are arranged outside the roof body 6.

As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 are formed inside the roof body 6 of the left and right frame member 63, and extend over the entire area of the left and right frame member 63 in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 8B, the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 include a left and right frame material side lower groove 631a formed in the lower portion, and a lower cover member 631b (see FIG. 8B) that covers the left and right frame material side lower groove 631a. It has a lighting bracket mounting portion 631c. The left and right frame material side lower groove 631a is formed in a concave shape that is recessed upward from the lower end portion of the left and right frame material side hollow portion 631 at the lower portion of the left and right frame material side hollow portion 631, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame material 63.

In the left and right frame material side lower groove 631a, as shown in FIG. 8A, the left and right frame material 63 are fixed to the support column 2 via the connecting member 631 g. The connecting member 631g is configured by connecting a connecting plate 631d, a spacer member 631e, and an inverted U-shaped member 631f. The connection plate 631d is fastened together with the reinforcing sleeve 653 arranged inside the left and right frame members 63 from the screw 631h inside the lower groove 631a on the left and right frame members side. Further, the U-shaped member 631f is fixed to the support column 2 by the screw 631i inside the support column 2. As shown in FIG. 8B, a lower cover member 631b is attached below the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 so as to cover the left and right frame material side lower groove 631a. As a result, the lower groove 631a on the left and right frame material side is covered from the lower side by the lower cover member 631b.

The left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 are formed on the outside of the roof body 6 in the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631, and extend over the entire area in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame material 63. The left and right frame material side gutter portion 632 is formed in a frame shape in which the upper part of the left and right frame material 63 is open, and water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 flows into the left and right frame material side gutter portion 632. Water is stored.

As shown in FIG. 8A, a through hole 632a is formed on the bottom surface of the left and right frame member side gutter portion 632 at a position corresponding to the support column side box body 3 attached to the support column 2. Below the through hole 632a, a downspout configuration space 301 of the column side box body 3 is arranged. A drainage attachment 35 is attached to the through hole 632a.

The drainage attachment 35 is formed in a tubular shape penetrating in the vertical direction, and the water stored in the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 is allowed to flow into the vertical gutter constituent space 301 of the column side box body 3. The drainage attachment 35 has a tubular portion 350 extending in the vertical direction and a flange 352 protruding in the radial direction in the middle of the tubular portion 350. The tubular portion 350 has an upper tubular portion 351 formed above the flange 352 and a lower tubular portion 353 formed below the flange 352.

The drainage attachment 35 is attached to the through hole 632a of the left and right frame material side gutters 632 of the left and right frame material 63 with the flange 352 arranged on the lower surface of the bottom surface of the left and right frame material side gutters 632. As a result, below the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame material 63, the vertical gutter configuration space 301 of the column side box body 3 is arranged via the drainage attachment 35 arranged in the through hole 632a. .. The water from the left and right frame material side gutters 632 flows into the downspout configuration space 301 of the column side box 3 via the drainage attachment 35. The drainage attachment 35 has a lower tubular portion 353, and water can be drained well from the lower end portion of the lower tubular portion 353 to the downspout configuration space 301 of the column side box body 3. , Drainage performance can be improved.

The lighting bracket mounting portion 631c is formed so as to project in a square shape from the inside of the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 to the inside side of the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631. The lighting mounting frame 8 is attached to the lighting bracket mounting portion 631c via a mounting member 631j having an L-shaped cross section.

A pair of lighting mounting frames 8 and a direct lighting device 85 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the lighting mounting frame 8 has a frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81, a direct lighting mounting groove 82 in which the direct lighting device 85 is arranged, and an indirect lighting device (not shown). A possible indirect lighting mounting portion 83 is provided. A direct lighting device 85 or an indirect lighting device (not shown) can be attached to the lighting mounting frame 8.

The exposed inclined lower surface 81 on the frame side is formed by the lower surface of the lighting mounting frame 8, and is formed in a plane shape by the inclined surface extending linearly from the lower side to the upper side from the outside to the inside. The exposed inclined lower surface 81 on the frame side is a lower surface exposed to the outside.

The direct lighting mounting groove 82 is formed on the lower side of the lighting mounting frame 8. A direct lighting device 85 is housed inside the direct lighting mounting groove 82, and is screwed and mounted. The direct lighting device 85 is formed so as to extend a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6. In the direct lighting mounting groove 82, the direct lighting device 85 is arranged so as to directly irradiate light diagonally downward on the front side of the roof body 6. On the front side of the direct lighting mounting groove 82, a transparent acrylic plate 84 is attached after the direct lighting device 85 is attached to the direct lighting mounting groove 82.

As shown in FIG. 8B, the lighting mounting frame 8 is hooked on the hooking portion 631k of the mounting member 631j fixed to the lighting bracket mounting portion 631c of the left and right frame members 63 with screws 605. In this state, the lighting mounting frame 8 is fastened together with the mounting member 631j and the lighting bracket mounting portion 631c with screws 606. The direct lighting device 85 is attached to the lighting mounting frame 8 after the lighting mounting frame 8 is attached to the lighting bracket mounting portion 631c via the mounting member 631j.

As shown in FIG. 8A, the wiring cable 85a (cable) wired from the outside of the front and rear frame members 62 in the direct lighting device 85 is passed through the wiring space 302 of the column side box 3 from the outside, and the left and right frame members. It passes through the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 of 63 and is passed through the inside of the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631. The wiring cable 85a passed through the inside of the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 is passed through the inside of the lighting mounting frame body 8 and connected to the direct lighting device 85 arranged in the direct lighting mounting groove portion 82. Further, the wiring cable 85b for connecting the plurality of direct lighting devices 85 in series in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is arranged inside the lighting mounting frame 8 along the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6. Therefore, the wiring cables 85a and 85b are wired in places that are not visible from below the shelter 1. Thereby, the design can be improved.

The indirect lighting mounting portion 83 is formed on the upper side of the lighting mounting frame body 8. When the indirect lighting device (not shown) indirectly illuminates the light below the roof body 6 (indirect lighting), the direct lighting device 85 directly illuminates the light below the roof body 6 (direct lighting). ) (See FIGS. 8A and 8B), an indirect lighting device (not shown) is arranged in the indirect lighting mounting portion 83. An indirect lighting device (not shown) irradiates the indirect lighting mounting portion 83 with light diagonally upward, and the light reflected on the lower surface of the roof body 6 indirectly irradiates downward. Arranged to be. The wiring cable of the indirect lighting device is connected through the inside of the lighting mounting frame 8 in the same manner as the direct lighting device 85.

As shown in FIG. 8A, the end portion on the panel member 67 side in the width direction of the upper portion of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame member 63 is the longitudinal direction of the intermediate arch main body 70 (described later) in the plurality of intermediate arches 64. The end portion (in the left-right direction of the roof body 6) is fixed with screws. The intermediate arch 64 holds an end portion in the width direction (front-rear direction of the roof body 6) of the panel material 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672). The configuration for holding the end portion of the panel material 67 in the intermediate arch 64 in the width direction (front-rear direction of the roof body 6) will be described later.

Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, a plurality of left and right frame material side panel end holding members 633 are attached to the upper part of the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame material 63 toward the center in the width direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the plurality of left and right frame material side panel end holding members 633 are arranged in the direction in which the plurality of panel materials 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) are lined up (left and right frame material 63). It is formed so as to extend in the longitudinal direction), and a plurality of the left and right frame members 63 are arranged and arranged linearly in the longitudinal direction.

The plurality of left and right frame material side panel end holding members 633 hold the ends in the longitudinal direction of the plurality of panel materials 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) from above, and the longitudinal ends of the plurality of intermediate arches 64. Arranged so as to cover at least a portion of the directional end.

Further, the left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633 is arranged with a predetermined distance from the front and rear frame material 62. In other words, it is not arranged at the end portion 672t on the front-rear frame member 62 side in the width direction (front-rear direction of the roof body 6) (direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the front-rear frame member 62) in the end panel member 672. In the present embodiment, as will be described later, the front-rear frame material 62 includes a front-rear frame material side hollow portion (hollow structure portion) 621 having a hollow portion and a front-rear frame material side. It has a gutter portion 622 and a front and rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 (see FIG. 10). As shown in FIG. 3, the front-rear frame material side panel end cover member 627 covers the widthwise end portion of the end panel material 672 and extends to the longitudinal end portion of the end panel material 672. The left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633 is arranged at a predetermined distance from the front and rear frame material side panel end cover member 627 of the front and rear frame material 62.

As a result, since the left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633 does not hold down the end portion 672t on the front and rear frame material 62 side of the end panel material 672, the stress acting on the end panel material 672 can be released. .. Further, the water flowing on the upper surface of the end panel material 672 can be flowed to the left and right frame material side gutters 632 of the left and right frame material 63 at the end portion 672t on the front and rear frame material 62 side of the end panel material 672. This can improve the drainage performance.

As shown in FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 9, the plurality of left and right frame material side panel end holding members 633 have a fixing piece 634 fixed to the upper surface of the left and right frame material 63 and an outer side of the fixing piece 634, respectively. The protrusion 635 that rises from the end, the rising piece 636 that rises from the end of the fixed piece 634 on the panel material 67 side, and the upper end of the rising piece 636 to the panel material 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) side. It has an extending extending piece 637 and a holding piece 638 (see FIG. 8A) extending downward from the end of the extending piece 637 on the panel material 67 side. As shown in FIG. 8B, the left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633 is fixed to the upper surface of the left and right frame material 63 by the screw 634a in the fixing piece 634, and as shown in FIG. 8A, the holding piece 638 The upper surface of the panel material 67 is pressed by the lower end portion 638c.

The left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633 is shown in FIGS. 3, 8B and 9 at the end portion on the side that holds a plurality of panel materials 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) in the width direction. As such, it has an end notch 638a and a central notch 638b. The end notch portion 638a is formed by notching a holding piece 638 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame member side panel end holding members 633 where the intermediate arch 64 is arranged, and the end cutting portion is cut. As shown in FIG. 8B, an end portion of the intermediate arch 64 is arranged in the notch portion 638a. As a result, a space for arranging the end portion of the intermediate arch 64 is secured, and the appearance is refreshed, so that the design can be further improved. Further, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 9, the central notch portion 638b is formed at a position facing the notch opening 639 described later in the center of the left and right frame member side panel end holding member 633 in the longitudinal direction. The water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 is flowed to the notch opening 639 through the central notch portion 638b.

As shown in FIGS. 3, 8A and 9, the fixing piece 634, the protrusion 635 and the rising piece 636 have a notch opening 639 (notch opening 639) in a part of each of the left and right frame member side panel end holding members 633 in the longitudinal direction. It is cut out so as to open at the opening). The notch opening 639 opens so as to allow water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 to flow to the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame member 63 at the portion covering the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate arch 64. As a result, the water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 flows into the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame material 63 through the notch opening 639. Therefore, the drainage performance can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, in the left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633, the fixing piece 634 on one end side is fixed to the upper surface of the left and right frame material 63 (see FIG. 8B), and the holding piece on the other end side. The lower end portion 638c of the 638 presses the upper surface of the end portion in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) of the panel material 67 of the roof body 6 (see FIG. 8A), whereby the panel material 67 (intermediate panel material 671) on the left and right frame material 63 side is pressed. , The end of the end panel material 672) is pressed. Further, the left and right frame member side panel end holding member 633 has an edge surface 751 at the end of the intermediate arch cover member 75 of the intermediate arch 64 (edge surface 641 at the end of the intermediate arch 64 (end of the intermediate arch body 70). It is arranged so as to cover at least a part of the fore-edge surface 701) and the fore-edge surface 751) at the end of the intermediate arch cover member 75.

As a result, the left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633 has both a structure of holding the end of the panel material 67 and a structure of covering the edge surface 751 of the end of the intermediate arch cover member 75 of the intermediate arch 64. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, the edge surface 751 at the end of the intermediate arch cover member 75 is covered with a plurality of left and right frame member side panel end holding members 633 so as not to be visually recognized from the outside of the roof body 6. Therefore, the appearance is also refreshed, and the design can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of front and rear frame members 62 are arranged apart from each other in the front-rear direction, and are formed so as to extend horizontally in the left-right direction of the roof body 6. The front and rear frame members 62 are arranged at the front end portion or the rear end portion of the roof body 6. As shown in FIG. 10, the front and rear frame material 62 includes a front and rear frame material side hollow portion (hollow structure portion) 621 having a hollow portion, a front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622, and a front and rear frame material side panel. It has an end cover member 627 and. The front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 and the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the front and rear frame material 62. In the width direction of the front / rear frame member 62, the front / rear frame member side hollow portion 621 is arranged inside the roof body 6, and the front / rear frame member side gutter portion 622 is arranged outside the roof body 6.

As shown in FIG. 10, the front-rear frame member side hollow portion 621 is formed inside the roof body 6 of the front-rear frame member 62, and extends over the entire area of the front-rear frame member 62 in the longitudinal direction. The front / rear frame material side hollow portion 621 has a front / rear frame material side lower groove 621a formed in the lower portion and a lower cover member 621b that covers the front / rear frame material side lower groove 621a. The front and rear frame material side lower groove 621a is formed in a concave shape that is recessed upward from the lower end portion of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 at the lower portion of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame material 63. A lower cover member 621b is attached below the front / rear frame member side hollow portion 621 so as to cover the front / rear frame member side lower groove 621a.

A screw hole forming protrusion 623 and a panel material support portion 624 (support portion) are formed on the upper surface of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621.
The screw hole forming protrusion 623 is formed on the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622 side in the width direction of the upper surface of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621.
The panel material support portion 624 has two lower support portions 625 and 626. The two lower support portions 625 and 626 are separated from each other in the width direction of the front and rear frame members 62 on the inside of the roof body 6 with respect to the screw hole constituent protrusions 623, and are separated from the outside to the inside of the roof body 6 in this order. Arranged side by side. The two lower support portions 625 and 626 are arranged at the stepped portion of the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621. The lower support portion 625 arranged on the screw hole forming protrusion 623 side is located below the lower support portion 626 arranged inside the roof body 6.

The two lower support portions 625 and 626 support the ends of the end panel material 672 in the width direction (front-rear direction of the roof body 6) on the front-rear frame member 62 side from the lower side. The lower support portions 625 and 626 are formed with bead arrangement grooves 625a and 626a that are open to the upper side. As shown in the exploded view on the upper side of FIG. 10, Y-shaped bead materials (elastic members) 625b and 626b that open upward are arranged in the bead arrangement grooves 625a and 626a. The Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 625b, 626b abuts from the lower side of the end portion of the end panel material 672.

The Y-shaped bead materials 625b and 626b are formed by denting the upper surface in a concave shape. As a result, both ends of the Y-shaped bead materials 625b and 626b can be firmly adhered to the end panel material 672 to increase the contact area, and the frictional resistance is increased to increase the adhesion force. Can be done.

By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 625b, 626b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead material 625b, 626b firmly adhere to the end panel material 672 to increase the contact area. By increasing the frictional resistance, the adhesion to the end panel material 672 can be increased, and the end panel material 672 can be supported in a non-slip state. Therefore, since the end panel material 672 is less likely to come off from the lower support portions 625 and 626, the bending of the end panel material 672 can be further suppressed. Further, since the water can be stopped twice by the Y-shaped bead materials 625b and 626b of the two lower support portions 625 and 626, the water stopping performance can be improved.

The front / rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 has an L-shaped cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction of the front / rear frame member 62. The front / rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 includes an upper surface plate-shaped portion 627a extending in the width direction of the front / rear frame member 62, and a downward extending piece 627c extending downward from the outer end portion of the upper surface plate-shaped portion 627a. It has a panel material holding component 628 formed on the lower surface of the inner end portion of the face plate-shaped portion 627a.

The upper surface plate-shaped portion 627a is formed in a plate shape and is arranged on the upper side of the front-rear frame member-side hollow portion 621 facing the front-rear frame member-side hollow portion 621. The upper surface plate-shaped portion 627a has a screw fixing portion 627b formed at the outer end portion in the width direction of the upper surface plate-shaped portion 627a. The screw fixing portion 627b is fastened to the screw hole forming protrusion 623 of the front and rear frame material 62 by the screw 601.
The downward extending piece 627c covers the end portion of the end panel material 672 by extending downward from the outer end portion of the upper surface plate-shaped portion 627a.

The panel material holding component 628 has one upper holding portion 629. One upper holding portion 629 is arranged at a position facing above the lower supporting portion 625 on the screw hole forming protrusion 623 side among the two lower supporting portions 625 and 626 in the front and rear frame members 62. The upper holding portion 629 is formed with a bead arrangement groove 629a that opens downward. As shown in the exploded view on the upper side of FIG. 10, a Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 629b that opens downward is arranged in the bead arrangement groove 629a. The Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 629b abuts from the upper side of the end portion of the end panel material 672. The Y-shaped bead material 629b is formed by denting the lower surface in a concave shape. The Y-shaped bead material 629b has the same configuration as the above-mentioned Y-shaped bead material 625b, 626b, except that the Y-shaped bead material 629b is arranged upside down with the above-mentioned Y-shaped bead material 625b, 626b. be.

By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 629b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead material 629b firmly adhere to the end panel material 672, and the contact area is increased to increase the frictional resistance. By raising the height, the adhesion to the end panel material 672 can be increased, and the end panel material 672 can be held in a non-slip state. Therefore, since the end panel material 672 is less likely to come off from the upper holding portion 629, the bending of the end panel material 672 can be further suppressed.

In the front-rear frame material 62 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 10, the two lower support portions 625 and 626 of the front-rear frame material 62 and the end of the end panel material 672 on the front-rear frame material 62 side. With the portions arranged, the front / rear frame material side panel end cover member 627 is fixed to the front / rear frame material 62 with screws 601. As a result, the end portion of the end panel material 672 on the front and rear frame material 62 side is supported by the front and rear frame material 62 at two points (lower side support portions 625 and 626) on the lower side, and the front and rear frame material side panel. It is held by the end cover member 627 at one point from the upper side (upper side holding portion 629). At the time of construction, the end panel material 672 is arranged so that the ends on the front and rear frame material 62 side are linearly arranged along the horizontal direction in which the front and rear frame material 62 extends, and from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame material 62. It is held between the front-rear frame member 62 and the front-rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 in a state of being inclined downward.

As shown in FIG. 10, the front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 is formed on the outside of the roof body 6 in the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621, and extends over the entire length of the front and rear frame member 62 in the longitudinal direction. The front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622 is formed in a frame shape in which the upper part of the front and rear frame material 62 is open, and water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 flows into the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622. Water is stored.

A plurality of intermediate arches 64 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 11, the intermediate arch 64 extends in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 so as to connect the pair of left and right frame members 63. Both ends of the intermediate arch 64 in the longitudinal direction are screwed to a pair of left and right frame members 63. The intermediate arch 64 has an intermediate arch body 70 arranged below and an intermediate arch cover member 75 arranged above the intermediate arch body 70. As shown in FIG. 4, the intermediate arch main body 70 and the intermediate arch cover member 75 are curved so that the center of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction is located above both ends.

As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch main body 70 has a hollow component 71 having a hollow portion, a screw hole component protrusion 72, and a pair of panel material support portions 73. The intermediate arch body 70 is formed of an extruded aluminum material.

The hollow component 71 is made of an aluminum material, has a predetermined width, and extends in the left-right direction. The hollow component 71 has a substantially trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, and has a flat lower surface 711, a flat upper surface 712, and a pair of inclined side surfaces 713 (tilted portions) in the cross-sectional shape.

The lower surface 711 and the upper surface 712 are arranged substantially in parallel with each other separated in the vertical direction. The length of the upper surface 712 in the width direction is formed longer than the length of the lower surface 711 in the width direction.
The inclined side surface 713 is inclined toward the inside in the width direction from the upper side to the lower side at the end portion in the width direction of the hollow component 71. As a result, the intermediate arch main body 70 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape in which the hollow component 71 is inclined toward the inside in the width direction from the upper side to the lower side at the end portion in the width direction. Therefore, the intermediate arch main body 70 has a shape that is easy to bend, and is easy to bend so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above both ends.

As shown in FIG. 11, the screw hole component protrusion 72 and the pair of panel material support portions 73 are formed on the upper surface 712 of the hollow component 71. The screw hole forming protrusion 72 is formed in the center of the intermediate arch body 70 in the width direction. The pair of panel material support portions 73 are arranged so as to be spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the intermediate arch main body 70 with the screw hole forming protrusions 72 interposed therebetween.

The pair of panel material support portions 73 each have two lower support portions 731 and 732 (support portions). The two lower support portions 731 and 732 are arranged side by side in this order from the inside to the outside in the width direction of the intermediate arch main body 70, separated from each other in the width direction of the intermediate arch main body 70.

The two lower support portions 731 and 732 are supported at two points from the lower side of the panel material 67 at the end portion of the panel material 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) on the intermediate arch 64 side. The lower support portions 731 and 732 are formed with bead arrangement grooves 731a and 732a that are open to the upper side. As shown in the exploded view on the upper side of FIG. 11, Y-shaped bead materials (elastic members) 731b and 732b that open upward are arranged in the bead arrangement grooves 731a and 732a. The Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 731b, 732b abuts from the lower side of the end portion of the panel material 67. The Y-shaped bead materials 731b and 732b have the same configuration as the above-mentioned Y-shaped bead materials 625b and 626b.

By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 731b, 732b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead material 731b, 732b are firmly adhered to the panel material 67 to increase the contact area. By increasing the frictional resistance, the adhesion to the panel material 67 can be increased, and the panel material 67 can be supported in a non-slip state. Therefore, the panel material 67 is less likely to come off from the lower support portions 731 and 732, and the bending of the panel material 67 can be further suppressed. Further, since the water can be stopped twice by the Y-shaped bead materials 731b and 732b of the two lower support portions 731 and 732, the water stopping performance can be improved.

As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch cover member 75 is a panel material 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) that is arranged above the intermediate arch main body 70 and is curved between the intermediate arch cover member 75 and the intermediate arch main body 70. Pinch the end. The intermediate arch cover member 75 includes a plate-shaped portion 76, a screw fixing portion 77 formed in the center of the plate-shaped portion 76 in the width direction, and a pair of panels formed on the lower surface of the outer end portion of the plate-shaped portion 76. It has a material holding component 78 and. The plate-shaped portion 76 is formed in a plate shape and is arranged on the upper side of the hollow constituent portion 71 of the intermediate arch main body 70 so as to face the hollow constituent portion 71. The screw fixing portion 77 is fastened to the screw hole forming protrusion 72 of the intermediate arch main body 70 by the screw 705. The pair of panel material holding components 78 are formed so as to be spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the intermediate arch cover member 75 with the screw fixing portion 77 interposed therebetween.

Each of the pair of panel material holding components 78 has one upper holding portion 781. One upper holding portion 781 is arranged at a position facing above the lower supporting portion 731 on the screw hole forming protrusion 72 side of the two lower supporting portions 731 and 732 in the intermediate arch main body 70. A bead arrangement groove 781a that opens downward is formed in the upper holding portion 781. As shown in the exploded view on the upper side of FIG. 11, a Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 781b that opens downward is arranged in the bead arrangement groove 781a. The Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 781b abuts from the upper side of the end portion of the panel material 67. The Y-shaped bead material 781b has the same configuration as the above-mentioned Y-shaped bead material 629b.

By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 781b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead material 781b firmly adhere to the panel material 67, and the frictional resistance is increased by increasing the contact area. As a result, the adhesion to the panel material 67 can be increased, and the panel material 67 can be held in a non-slip state. Therefore, the panel material 67 is less likely to come off from the portion of the upper holding portion 781, so that the bending of the panel material 67 can be further suppressed.

In the intermediate arch 64 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 11, the ends of the intermediate panel material 671 on the intermediate arch 64 side are arranged on the two lower support portions 731 and 732 of the intermediate arch main body 70. In this state, the intermediate arch cover member 75 is fixed to the intermediate arch main body 70 with screws 705.

In the intermediate panel material 671 connected to the intermediate arch 64 between the adjacent intermediate arches 64, the ends of the intermediate panel material 671 on both sides in the width direction on the intermediate arch 64 side are the intermediate arches as shown in FIG. It is supported by the main body 70 at two points (lower side support portions 731 and 732) on the lower side, and is held at one point (upper side holding portion 781) on the upper side by the intermediate arch cover member 75.

As a result, the intermediate panel material 671 is held by the intermediate arch 64 in a state of being deformed so as to be curved along the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 between the adjacent intermediate arches 64 at the time of construction. Therefore, the intermediate panel material 671 arranged in a curved shape can be supported by the two lower support portions 731 and 732 in a state where bending is suppressed. Therefore, even if a plurality of central bone members extending orthogonally to the plurality of intermediate arches 64 are not arranged below the plurality of intermediate arches 64 and the panel material 67, the intermediate panel is in a state where the bending of the intermediate panel material 671 is suppressed. Material 671 can be placed. Thereby, the strength of the roof body 6 can be ensured.

Further, between the front and rear frame material 62 and the intermediate arch 64, the end panel material 672 connected to the front and rear frame material 62 and the intermediate arch 64 has an end portion of the end panel material 672 on the intermediate arch 64 side. As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch main body 70 supports the lower side at two points (lower side support portions 731 and 732), and the intermediate arch cover member 75 supports one point (upper side holding) on the upper side. It is held by the part 781). Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the end portion of the end panel material 672 on the front / rear frame member 62 side is supported by the front / rear frame member 62 at two points (lower side support portions 625,626) on the lower side. , It is held at one point (upper side holding portion 629) on the upper side by the front and rear frame material side panel end cover member 627.

As a result, the end panel material 672 is deformed so as to be curved along the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 on the intermediate arch 64 side at the time of construction, and the front and rear frame material 62 extends on the front and rear frame material 62 side. By being arranged horizontally, it is formed horizontally from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front / rear frame member 62, and as shown in FIG. 5, from the intermediate arch 64 to the front / rear frame member 62 from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front / rear frame member 62. It is inclined downward to the side and is arranged between the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62. Therefore, the curved end panel material 672 is suppressed from bending at the two lower support portions 731 and 732 on the intermediate arch 64 side and the two lower support portions 625 and 626 of the front and rear frame members 62. Can be supported in the state. Therefore, even if a plurality of central bone members extending orthogonally to the plurality of intermediate arches 64 are not arranged below the plurality of intermediate arches 64 and the panel material 67, the intermediate panel is in a state where the bending of the intermediate panel material 671 is suppressed. Material 671 can be placed. Thereby, the strength of the roof body 6 can be ensured.

Further, since the end panel material 672 is directly connected to the front / rear frame material 62, the front / rear frame material 62 is referred to as the end arch without providing the end arch connecting the end panel material 672 on the front / rear frame material 62 side. Can be integrated. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost required for the end arch can be reduced. Further, since the front and rear frame members 62 can be integrated with the end arch, workability can be improved. Further, even if the intermediate arch 64 and the intermediate panel member 671 are formed in an arch shape, the frame body 61 is formed horizontally (flat) and inclines downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62. Therefore, the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 is difficult to see, and the frame body 61 is horizontal (flat), so that the roof body 6 can be made to look flat in appearance. Further, at the end portion of the roof body 6 on the front / rear frame member 62 side, the end panel member 672 is connected to the front / rear frame member 62 in a downwardly inclined state. You can create a feeling and make the appearance look more refreshing. As a result, the design can be further improved.

The connection structure in the corner portion 610 of the frame body 61 of the roof body 6 will be described. FIG. 12 is a plan view of the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6. FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line HI and a cross-sectional view taken along the line ICH of FIG.

As shown in FIG. 12, the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are connected at the corner portion 610 of the frame body 61 of the roof body 6. In the corner portion 610 of the frame body 61 of the roof body 6, the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material 63 are connected to connect the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622 and the left and right frame material side gutter portion 632. As a result, gutter portions (front and rear frame material side gutter portions 622 and left and right frame material side gutter portions 632) are continuously formed over the four circumferences of the frame body 61.

The end face 620 of the front-rear frame member 62 is formed so as to be inclined by, for example, 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the front-rear frame member 62. The end surface 630 of the left and right frame members 63 is formed so as to be inclined by, for example, 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63. The end faces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end faces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are abutted and connected to each other via the corner connecting member 68 and the corner water blocking member 69. The inclination angles of the end faces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end faces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are not limited to 45 °. Any angle may be used as long as they are butted against each other on an inclined surface and can be connected to each other.

As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the corner connecting member 68 is formed of an L-shaped plate material in a plan view, and is arranged at a connecting portion of the end faces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end faces 630 of the left and right frame members 63. The corner connecting member 68 connects the front / rear frame material side hollow portion 621 of the front / rear frame material 62 and the left / right frame material side hollow portion 631 of the left / right frame material 63.

As shown in FIG. 13, the corner connecting member 68 has an L-shaped base plate 681, a pair of inner rising pieces 682, and a pair of outer rising pieces 683. Each of the pair of inner rising pieces 682 rises upward at the inner ends of each side of the L-shaped base plate 681. Each of the pair of outer rising pieces 683 rises upward at the outer ends of each side of the L-shaped base plate 681. At the portion where the inner rising piece 682 and the outer rising piece 683 face each other, the cross-sectional shape is formed in a U shape. The corner connecting member 68 straddles the inside of the front / rear frame material side hollow portion 621 of the front / rear frame material 62 and the left / right frame material side hollow portion 631 of the left / right frame material 63 in the corner portion 610 (see FIG. 12) of the roof body. , The front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are connected in an L shape.

As shown in FIG. 13, the corner water blocking member 69 is connected to the end surface 620 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the end surface 630 of the left and right frame material 63 at the connection portion between the end surface 620 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the end surface 630 of the left and right frame material 63. Placed between. The portion where the corner waterproof member 69 and the front and rear frame members 62 are combined, and the portion where the corner waterproof member 69 and the left and right frame members 63 are combined are subjected to caulking treatment. The corner water blocking member 69 is made of, for example, a resin material. The corner water stop member 69 has a concave gutter side water stop portion 691 recessed from above to below, and a hollow side water stop portion 692 continuously formed in the gutter side water stop portion 691.

As shown in FIG. 13, the gutter-side water stop portion 691 stops water at the connection portion between the front-rear frame material-side gutter portion 622 of the front-rear frame material 62 and the left-right frame material-side gutter portion 632 of the left-right frame material 63. The gutter side water stop portion 691 includes a U-shaped gutter side main body frame 691a, a pair of gutter lower side water stop pieces 691b, a pair of gutter outer water stop pieces 691c, and a pair of gutter inner water stop pieces 691d. Has.

The gutter side main body frame 691a has a U-shaped end face of the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material side gutter portions of the left and right frame material 63 in a state where the gutter side water stop portion 691 is attached. It is sandwiched between the U-shaped end face of 632 and arranged.
The pair of gutter lower side water stop pieces 691b are the bottom portions of the front and rear frame material side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame material 63 in a state where the corner water stop member 69 is attached. It is placed along the inner surface of the gutter.
The pair of gutter outer water stop pieces 691c are the outer walls of the front and rear frame material side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame material 63 in a state where the corner water stop member 69 is attached. Arranged along the inner surface.
The pair of gutter inner water stop pieces 691d are the inner walls of the front and rear frame material side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame material 63 in a state where the corner water stop member 69 is attached. Arranged along the inner surface.

As shown in FIG. 13, the hollow side water stop portion 692 has a hollow side main body frame 692b in which an opening 692a is formed, a pair of hollow lower side pieces 692c, and a pair of hollow upper side pieces 692d. A corner connecting member 68 is inserted into the opening 692a of the hollow side water blocking portion 692 with the corner waterproofing member 69 attached, and a bent portion of the corner connecting member 68 is arranged.

The hollow side main body frame 692b has an open end surface of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame material 63 in a state where the corner waterproof member 69 is attached. It is placed so as to be sandwiched between it and the end face of the opening.
The pair of hollow lower side pieces 692c is the lower surface of the bottom of the front / rear frame material side hollow portion 621 of the front / rear frame material 62 and the left / right frame material side hollow portion 631 of the left / right frame material 63 in a state where the corner waterproof member 69 is attached. It is placed along.
The pair of hollow upper side pieces 692d is the lower surface of the upper portion of the front / rear frame material side hollow portion 621 of the front / rear frame material 62 and the left / right frame material side hollow portion 631 of the left / right frame material 63 in a state where the corner water blocking member 69 is attached. It is placed along.

As described above, in the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, when the end surface 620 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the end surface 630 of the left and right frame material 63 are connected, between the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material 63. , With the corner water blocking member 69 arranged, they are connected by the corner connecting member 68. As a result, the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 can be firmly connected, and the water blocking performance between the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 can be improved at the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6.

Further, in the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, the inclined end faces 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the inclined end faces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are abutted and connected to each other, so that the connecting portions are connected to each other with the corners at the apex. Can be positioned. As a result, the connecting portions of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are difficult to see from the outside, and the designability can be improved.

Further, in order to reinforce the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, the corner portions 610 are connected to the front and rear frame material side gutter portions 622 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame materials 63, respectively. As shown in FIG. 12, a reinforcing sleeve 651 (reinforcing member) is arranged at a position separated from the portion by a predetermined distance. The reinforcing sleeve 651 is arranged inside the front / rear frame material side gutter portion 622 and the left / right frame material side gutter portion 632 at a position separated from the corner portion 610 by a predetermined distance, and is arranged inside the front / rear frame material side gutter portion 622 or the left / right frame material side gutter. The portion 632 extends a predetermined length along the extending direction.

As shown in FIG. 14, the reinforcing sleeve 651 is formed along the cross-sectional shapes of the front and rear frame material side gutters 622 and the left and right frame material side gutters 632, and is formed in a U shape with the cross-sectional shape open upward. .. By arranging the reinforcing sleeve 651 inside the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622 and the left and right frame material side gutter portion 632, the end portions of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material 63 are arranged in the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6. Distortion at the end of the roof can be reduced. The reinforcing sleeve 651 is made of, for example, an aluminum material.

A water blocking member 652 (foaming member) made of a foam material is arranged between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622, and between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the left and right frame material side gutter portion 632. Gutter. The water blocking member 652 is formed in a U-shape in cross section, and is formed at the same position as the reinforcing sleeve 651 and having substantially the same length. In this embodiment, for example, a foam of EPDM (ethylene propylene / diene rubber) is used as the water blocking member 652. As a result, it is possible to prevent water from staying between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622, and between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the left and right frame material side gutter portion 632. In the present embodiment, the configuration in which the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the water blocking member 652 are arranged on the left and right frame material side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame material 63 has been illustrated and described, but the front and rear frame materials of the front and rear frame material 62 have been described. The same applies to the side gutter portion 622.

As described above, by providing the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the water blocking member 652, even when the shapes of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are distorted and molded by extrusion molding at the time of manufacturing, they are reinforced. The sleeve 651 can force the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 to be distorted at the corner portion 610, and can shape the ends of the front and rear frame members 62 and the ends of the left and right frame members 63. As a result, in the corner portion 610, the water stopping performance at the connection portion between the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material side gutter portion 632 of the left and right frame material 63 can be further improved. Further, by the water blocking member 652, between the front and rear frame material side gutter portion 622 of the front and rear frame material 62 and the reinforcing sleeve 651, and between the left and right frame material side gutter portion 632 of the left and right frame material 63 and the reinforcing sleeve 651. It is possible to suppress the retention of water. Therefore, the water blocking performance can be further improved.

Further, a reinforcing sleeve 651 and a water blocking member 652 are provided at positions separated from the connecting portion of the corner portion 610 by a predetermined distance. Therefore, in the connection portion of the corner portion 610, when caulking is applied to the portion where the corner waterproof member 69 and the front and rear frame members 62 meet, or when the portion where the corner waterproof member 69 and the left and right frame members 63 meet is caulked. When the treatment is applied, the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the water blocking member 652 do not interfere with the caulking treatment, so that the workability when the caulking treatment is performed is good.

Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the left and right frame member 63 is configured by arranging a plurality of left and right frame member constituent members 640 linearly in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6. A connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 is arranged at a connecting portion of a plurality of adjacent left and right frame member constituent members 640.

As the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655, the same members as the above-mentioned reinforcing sleeve 651 can be used. As shown in FIG. 14, the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 is formed along the cross-sectional shape of a plurality of left and right frame material constituent members 640 constituting the left and right frame material 63, and the cross-sectional shape is formed in a U shape with an upward opening. To.

The connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 is arranged inside the left and right frame member constituent members 640 so as to connect the adjacent left and right frame member constituent members 640 so as to straddle the adjacent left and right frame member constituent members 640. By arranging the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 inside the adjacent left and right frame member constituent members 640, it is possible to reinforce the connecting portion of the adjacent left and right frame member constituent members 640 and improve the strength of the left and right frame member 63. .. The connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 is made of, for example, an aluminum material.

A connecting water blocking member 656 (foaming member) made of a foaming material is arranged between the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 and the left and right frame member constituent members 640. As the connecting water stop member 656, the same member as the above-mentioned water stop member 652 can be used. The connecting water blocking member 656 has a U-shaped cross section, and is formed at the same position as the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 and having substantially the same length. In this embodiment, for example, a foam of EPDM (ethylene, propylene, diene rubber) is used as the connecting water blocking member 656. As a result, it is possible to prevent water from staying between the connecting reinforcing sleeve 655 and the left and right frame member constituent members 640. Then, it is possible to prevent water from falling from the connecting portion of the adjacent left and right frame member constituent members 640.

According to the roof body 6 of the shelter 1 of the present embodiment described above, the following effects are obtained.
In the present embodiment, the roof body 6 has a rectangular framework consisting of a pair of front and rear frame members 62 extending in the horizontal direction and a pair of left and right frame members 63 extending in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the pair of front and rear frame members 62. A plurality of frames are arranged side by side between the frame body 61 formed by the roof and the pair of front and rear frame members 62, both end portions in the longitudinal direction are connected to the pair of left and right frame members 63, and the center in the longitudinal direction is both ends. A plurality of intermediate arches 64 curved so as to be located above the portion, a plurality of intermediate panel members 671 curved along adjacent intermediate arches 64, and the most front-rear frame member 62 of the plurality of intermediate arches 64. An end panel material 672 arranged between the intermediate arch 64 on the side and the front and rear frame material 62, which is connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame material 62 on the most front and rear frame material 62 side, and is the most front and rear. It includes an end panel material 672 that inclines downward from the intermediate arch 64 on the frame material 62 side toward the front and rear frame material 62.

Therefore, since the end panel material 672 is directly connected to the front / rear frame material 62, the front / rear frame material 62 is referred to as the end arch without providing the end arch connecting the end panel material 672 on the front / rear frame material 62 side. Can be integrated. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost required for the end arch can be reduced. Further, since the front and rear frame members 62 can be integrated with the end arch, workability can be improved. Further, even if the intermediate arch 64 and the intermediate panel member 671 are formed in an arch shape, the frame body 61 is formed horizontally (flat) and inclines downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62. Therefore, the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 is difficult to see, and the frame body 61 is horizontal (flat), so that the roof body 6 can be made to look flat in appearance. Further, at the end of the roof body 6 on the front / rear frame member 62 side, the end panel member 672 is connected to the front / rear frame member 62 in a downwardly inclined state, so that one of the end panel member 672 and the front / rear frame member 62. You can feel it and make the appearance look more refreshing. As a result, the design can be further improved.

Further, in the present embodiment, the end panel material 672 is composed of a face material extending from the intermediate arch 64 on the front and rear frame material 62 side to the front and rear frame material 62, and is on the intermediate arch 64 side on the front and rear frame material 62 side most. The length along the curved shape in the longitudinal direction is formed longer than the length along the longitudinal direction of the front-rear frame member 62 on the front-rear frame member 62 side. As a result, the end panel material 672 is formed in a shape that gradually changes from a curved shape to a horizontal shape from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front-rear frame material 62, and is front-to-back with the intermediate arch 64 on the front-rear frame material 62 side. It can be placed between the frame material 62 and the frame material 62. Therefore, it is possible to create a sense of unity between the intermediate arch 64, the end panel material 672, and the front / rear frame material 62, and the appearance can be made to look more refreshing. As a result, the design can be further improved.

Further, in the present embodiment, the left and right frame member side panel end holding members 633 are arranged at a predetermined distance from the front and rear frame members 62. As a result, since the left and right frame material side panel end holding member 633 does not hold down the end portion 672t on the front and rear frame material 62 side of the end panel material 672, the stress acting on the end panel material 672 can be released. .. Further, the water flowing on the upper surface of the end panel material 672 can be flowed to the left and right frame material side gutters 632 of the left and right frame material 63 at the end portion 672t on the front and rear frame material 62 side of the end panel material 672. This can improve the drainage performance.

Although the preferred embodiment of the shelter 1 of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be appropriately modified.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the shelter 1 is described by a so-called shelter 1 having a double-support structure in which the roof body 6 is supported by a pair of columns 2 on both sides in the left-right direction, but the shelter 1 is not limited to this. A shelter having a so-called one-sided support structure may be used, in which one end of 6 is supported by a support column in the left-right direction. Further, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment has a placement structure in which the roof body 6 is placed on the upper end of the support column 2, but the shelter 1 is not limited to this, and the shelter of both the double support structure and the single support structure has a roof. A suspension structure in which the body 6 is suspended from a beam may be used.

For example, a modified form in which the present invention is applied to a shelter having a one-sided support structure will be described. FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a shelter 1A having a one-sided support structure. In the description of the modified embodiment, a configuration different from the configuration of the embodiment will be mainly described, the same configuration as the configuration of the embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified.

As shown in FIG. 15, the one-sided support structure shelter 1A in the modified form is mainly a form in which both support structures of the shelter 1 (see FIG. 1 and the like) of the above-described embodiment are changed to the one-sided support structure, and the roof body. The configuration of 6 is the same as the configuration of the roof body 6 of the above-described embodiment. The shelter 1A includes a roof body 6, two columns 2 arranged on one side of the roof body 6, two beams 4, and a hanging metal fitting 5. The shelter 1A has a one-sided support structure in which the roof body 6 is supported by the support column 2 on one side. Further, the roof body 6 has a hanging structure suspended from the beam 4 via the hanging metal fitting 5. The roof body 6 of the shelter 1A in the modified form can also have the same effect as the roof body 6 of the shelter 1 of the embodiment.

6 Roof body 61 Frame body 62 Front and rear frame materials (first frame material)
63 Left and right frame material (second frame material)
64 Intermediate arch 633 Left and right frame material side panel end holding member (panel holding member)
671 Intermediate panel material 672 Edge panel material

Claims (3)

A pair of first frame members extending in the horizontal direction, a pair of second frame members extending in the horizontal direction orthogonal to the pair of first frame members, and a frame body formed by being framed in a rectangular shape.
A plurality of them are arranged side by side between the pair of first frame members, extend in the longitudinal direction of the first frame member, and both ends in the longitudinal direction are connected to the pair of second frame members, and are in the longitudinal direction. Multiple intermediate arches that curve so that the center is located above both ends,
A plurality of intermediate panel materials arranged between the adjacent intermediate arches, connected to each of the adjacent intermediate arches, and curved along the adjacent intermediate arches.
It is an end panel material arranged between the first frame material side intermediate arch on the first frame material side and the first frame material among the plurality of intermediate arches, and is the first frame material side. An end panel material that is connected to the intermediate arch and the first frame material and is inclined downward from the first frame material side intermediate arch toward the first frame material.
A panel holding member for holding the longitudinal end of the first frame material in the intermediate panel material and the end panel material from above is provided.
The panel holding member is arranged at a predetermined distance from the first frame member.
When the end panel material is inclined downward from the first frame material side intermediate arch toward the first frame material, the radius of the curved shape gradually becomes smaller, and the first frame material side intermediate arch A roof body formed from a curved shape to a horizontal shape gradually toward the first frame material. The first frame material includes a panel material support portion having two lower side support portions.
The two lower support portions support the end portion of the end panel material on the first frame material side in the width direction from the lower side, and have a Y-shape that abuts on the end panel material from the lower side. The roof body according to claim 1, which has an elastic member. The end panel material is composed of a face material extending from the first frame material side intermediate arch to the first frame material, and has a length along a curved shape in the longitudinal direction on the first frame material side intermediate arch side. The roof body according to claim 1 or 2, which is formed longer than the length along the longitudinal direction of the first frame material on the first frame material side.

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