JP7106278B2 - roof structure - Google Patents

roof structure Download PDF

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JP7106278B2
JP7106278B2 JP2018010085A JP2018010085A JP7106278B2 JP 7106278 B2 JP7106278 B2 JP 7106278B2 JP 2018010085 A JP2018010085 A JP 2018010085A JP 2018010085 A JP2018010085 A JP 2018010085A JP 7106278 B2 JP7106278 B2 JP 7106278B2
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roof body
frame member
gutter
right frame
roof
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JP2019127757A (en
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智之 小島
博 青木
幸治 大橋
元之 辻
孝則 矢倉
譲 岡田
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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屋根構造体に関する。 Relating to the roof structure.

従来、柱材と、柱材に接続される梁と、梁に接続される屋根体と、梁に屋根体を吊り下げるための吊り具と、を備える屋根構造体が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載の屋根構造体は、吊り具を介して、梁に屋根体を吊り下げる吊り下げ構造である。 Conventionally, there has been known a roof structure that includes pillars, beams connected to the pillars, a roof body connected to the beams, and slings for suspending the roof body from the beams (for example, See Patent Document 1). The roof structure described in Patent Literature 1 is a suspension structure in which a roof body is suspended from beams via suspension tools.

特開2017-128900号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-128900

特許文献1に記載の吊り具は、一方側が梁に接続され、他方側が、上下方向に延びるネジにより、屋根体の枠体の上面に固定される。吊り具を介して梁に接続される屋根体において、固定した箇所が外れる虞がないように、屋根体の吊り下げ構造を強固な構造にすることが必要となる。 One side of the hanger described in Patent Document 1 is connected to the beam, and the other side is fixed to the upper surface of the roof body frame by screws extending in the vertical direction. In the roof body connected to the beams via the hangers, it is necessary to make the suspension structure of the roof body a strong structure so that there is no fear that the fixed parts will come off.

本発明は、屋根体の吊り下げ構造を強固な構造にすることができる屋根構造体を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a roof structure capable of making the suspension structure of the roof body strong.

本発明は、柱材(例えば、後述の支柱2)と、前記柱材に接続される梁(例えば、後述の梁4)と、前記梁に接続される屋根体(例えば、後述の屋根体6)と、前記梁と前記屋根体との間に配置され、前記屋根体を前記梁に吊り下げるための吊り具(例えば、後述の吊金具5)と、を備え、前記屋根体は、側方に突出する側方突出部(例えば、後述の側方突出部66)を有し、前記吊り具は、前記梁に接続される梁接続部分(例えば、後述の梁接続部分511)と、前記梁接続部分から下方側に延びる上下方向延在部(例えば、後述の上下方向延在部512)と、前記上下方向延在部の側方に突出して形成され前記側方突出部の上側に配置される上側板部(例えば、後述の上側板部521)と、前記上下方向延在部の側方に突出して形成され前記側方突出部の下側に配置される下側板部(例えば、後述の下側板部515)と、を有し、前記上側板部と前記下側板部との間に前記側方突出部が配置された状態で、前記梁と前記屋根体とを接続する屋根構造体(例えば、後述の屋根構造体1)に関する。 The present invention comprises a post (for example, a post 2 to be described later), a beam (for example, a beam 4 to be described later) connected to the post, and a roof body (for example, a roof body 6 to be described later) connected to the beam. ), and a hanging fixture (for example, a hanging fixture 5 described later) disposed between the beam and the roof body for hanging the roof body from the beam, wherein the roof body is provided with a lateral The sling includes a beam connecting portion (for example, a beam connecting portion 511 to be described later) connected to the beam and the beam A vertically extending portion (for example, a vertically extending portion 512 to be described later) extending downward from the connection portion, and a vertically extending portion formed to project laterally from the vertically extending portion and arranged above the side projecting portion. an upper plate portion (for example, an upper plate portion 521 to be described later) and a lower plate portion (for example, an upper plate portion 521 to be described later) formed to protrude to the side of the vertically extending portion and arranged below the side projection portion (for example, an upper plate portion 521 to be described later) Lower plate portion 515) and a roof structure ( For example, it relates to the roof structure 1) described below.

また、前記屋根体は、複数の枠材(例えば、後述の前後枠材62、後述の左右枠材63)が方形状に枠組みされて形成されたフレーム体(例えば、後述のフレーム体61)と、前記フレーム体の内側に配置される複数のパネル材(例えば、後述のパネル材67)と、を有し、前記側方突出部は、前記枠材に形成され、前記枠材には、中空状のホロー構造部(例えば、後述の左右枠材側ホロー部631)と、上面から窪む枠材側樋(例えば、後述の左右枠材側樋部632)と、が長手方向に直交する幅方向に並んで形成され、前記側方突出部は、前記ホロー構造部の側部から前記枠材側樋側に突出することが好ましい。 Further, the roof body includes a frame body (for example, a frame body 61 to be described later) formed by framing a plurality of frame members (for example, front and rear frame members 62 to be described later and left and right frame members 63 to be described later) in a rectangular shape. , and a plurality of panel members (for example, a panel member 67 to be described later) arranged inside the frame body, wherein the side protruding portion is formed in the frame member, and the frame member has a hollow A hollow structure portion (for example, left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 to be described later) and a frame member side gutter recessed from the upper surface (for example, left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 to be described later) have a width perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. It is preferable that the side protruding portions are formed side by side in a direction and protrude from the side portion of the hollow structure portion toward the frame material side gutter side.

また、前記側方突出部の内部側に配置される裏板部材(例えば、後述の裏板部材665)を有し、前記吊り具は、前記側方突出部の内部側に配置される前記裏板部材に、締結部材(例えば、後述のネジ501)によって締結されることが好ましい。 In addition, it has a back plate member (for example, a back plate member 665 described later) arranged inside the side protruding portion, and the hanger is arranged on the inside side of the side protruding portion. It is preferably fastened to the plate member by fastening members (for example, screws 501 described later).

また、前記上下方向延在部は、前記下側板部と前記上側板部との間に配置され水平方向の幅が所定幅で形成される第1部分(例えば、後述の下側幅広部514)と、前記第1部分よりも上方側に配置され水平方向の幅が前記第1部分よりも小さい幅で形成される第2部分(例えば、後述の上側幅狭部513)と、を有し、前記第2部分には、上下方向に延びる補強リブ(例えば、後述の補強リブ516)が設けられることが好ましい。 The vertically extending portion is a first portion (for example, a lower wide portion 514 to be described later) which is arranged between the lower plate portion and the upper plate portion and has a predetermined width in the horizontal direction. and a second portion (for example, an upper narrow portion 513 to be described later) arranged above the first portion and having a horizontal width smaller than that of the first portion, Preferably, the second portion is provided with reinforcing ribs (for example, reinforcing ribs 516 to be described later) extending in the vertical direction.

本発明によれば、屋根体の吊り下げ構造を強固な構造にすることができる屋根構造体を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the roof structure which can make the hanging structure of a roof body into a firm structure can be provided.

本発明の一実施形態に係るシェルターを斜め上方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the shelter which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the diagonal upper side. 本発明の一実施形態に係るシェルターを斜め下方側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the shelter which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the diagonally downward side. シェルターの屋根体の平面図である。It is a top view of the roof body of a shelter. 図3のA-A線断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3; FIG. 図3のB-B線断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 3; FIG. 図4のC-C線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 4; 図4のD部分の拡大図である。5 is an enlarged view of part D of FIG. 4. FIG. 図4のE部分の拡大図である。5 is an enlarged view of part E of FIG. 4; FIG. 図7のF部分の拡大図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the F portion of FIG. 7; 図8のG部分の拡大図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the G portion of FIG. 8; 吊金具の構成を屋根体の外側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the structure of the suspension metal fitting from the outside of the roof body. 吊金具の構成を屋根体の内側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the structure of the suspension metal fitting from the inside of a roof body. 図7のH-H線断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line HH of FIG. 7; FIG. (a)は、図7のI-I線断面図であり、(b)は、図8のJ-J線断面図である。8. (a) is a sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 7, and (b) is a sectional view taken along line JJ of FIG. 図5のK部分の拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the K portion of FIG. 5; 図5のL部分の拡大図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of an L portion of FIG. 5;

以下、本発明の屋根構造体としてのシェルター1の一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るシェルター1を斜め上方側から見た斜視図である。図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係るシェルター1を斜め下方側から見た斜視図である。図3は、シェルター1の屋根体6の平面図である。図4は、図3のA-A線断面図である。図5は、図3のB-B線断面図である。 An embodiment of a shelter 1 as a roof structure of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shelter 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed obliquely from above. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shelter 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, viewed obliquely from below. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the roof body 6 of the shelter 1. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 3. FIG.

本実施形態においては、屋根構造体を、シェルター1に適用した例について説明する。なお、本実施形態においては、屋根構造体をシェルター1に適用した例について説明するが、これに限定されない。例えば、屋根構造体を、シェルター以外の構造物、例えば、カーポート、駐輪場、休憩所、テラス、バス停などの構造物に適用してもよい。 In this embodiment, an example in which the roof structure is applied to the shelter 1 will be described. In addition, in this embodiment, although the example which applied the roof structure to the shelter 1 is demonstrated, it is not limited to this. For example, the roof structure may be applied to structures other than shelters, such as carports, bicycle parking lots, rest areas, terraces, and bus stops.

なお、本実施形態の説明においては、2つの支柱2が並ぶ方向であって屋根体6の長手方向を前後方向ともいう。屋根体6の前後方向において、図1におけるシェルター1の左手前側を前側ともいい、シェルター1の右奥側を後側ともいう。また、屋根体6の長手方向に直交する方向を左右方向ともいう。屋根体6の左右方向において、図1におけるシェルター1の左奥側を左側ともいい、シェルター1の右手前側を右側ともいう。本実施形態においては、屋根体6は、四周を囲むフレーム体61が水平方向にフラットに形成され、屋根体6の内部側においてアーチ状に上方側に湾曲して形成される。 In the description of the present embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6, which is the direction in which the two pillars 2 are arranged, is also referred to as the front-rear direction. In the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6, the left front side of the shelter 1 in FIG. 1 is also called the front side, and the right back side of the shelter 1 is also called the rear side. Moreover, the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is also called the left-right direction. In the horizontal direction of the roof body 6, the left back side of the shelter 1 in FIG. 1 is also called the left side, and the right front side of the shelter 1 is also called the right side. In the present embodiment, the roof body 6 has a frame body 61 that surrounds the four sides and is formed flat in the horizontal direction, and is curved upward in an arch shape on the inner side of the roof body 6 .

まず、本実施形態のシェルター1の全体構造について説明する。本実施形態のシェルター1は、図1~図3に示すように、屋根体6を左右方向の左側(一方側)において2つの支柱2で支持する、いわゆる、片支持構造のシェルターである。また、本実施形態のシェルター1は、2つの梁4に複数の吊金具5を介して屋根体6に吊られる吊り構造で構成される。 First, the overall structure of the shelter 1 of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the shelter 1 of this embodiment has a so-called one-side support structure in which a roof body 6 is supported on the left side (one side) by two pillars 2. In addition, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment has a suspension structure in which two beams 4 are suspended from a roof body 6 via a plurality of suspension fittings 5 .

図1~図5に示すように、本実施形態のシェルター1は、地面に立設される2つの支柱2(柱材)と、支柱2の側部に配置された支柱側部箱体3と、支柱2の上端部から支柱2に交差する方向に延びる2つの梁4と、支柱2と梁4とを連結するL字状の連結部材41(図4参照)と、梁4の下方に配置される屋根体6と、梁4と屋根体6との間に配置される複数の吊金具(吊り具)5と、屋根体6の左右方向の両端部側に配置される一対の照明取付枠体8(図2参照)と、一対の照明取付枠体8に取り付けられる一対の直接照明装置85(図2参照)と、屋根体6の下方において梁4が延びる方向に延びる渡し樋9と、を備える。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment includes two posts 2 (pillars) erected on the ground, and a post side box 3 arranged on the side of the post 2. , two beams 4 extending from the upper end of the column 2 in a direction crossing the column 2, an L-shaped connecting member 41 (see FIG. 4) connecting the column 2 and the beam 4, and arranged below the beam 4 a roof body 6, a plurality of hanging fittings (hanging hardware) 5 arranged between the beams 4 and the roof body 6, and a pair of lighting mounting frames arranged at both ends of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction. a body 8 (see FIG. 2), a pair of direct lighting devices 85 (see FIG. 2) attached to the pair of lighting mounting frames 8, a gutter 9 extending in the direction in which the beam 4 extends under the roof body 6, Prepare.

2つの支柱2(柱材)は、シェルター1の左右方向の左側(一方側)に配置される。支柱2は、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成され、断面が中空状の中空部を有するホロー構造を有する。支柱2は、上下方向に延びて形成される。 The two pillars 2 (columns) are arranged on the left side (one side) of the shelter 1 in the left-right direction. The strut 2 is formed of an extruded aluminum material and has a hollow structure having a hollow section with a hollow shape. The pillar 2 is formed to extend in the vertical direction.

2つの梁4は、図1に示すように、屋根体6の長手方向に離間して並んで配置される。2つの梁4は、それぞれ、左右方向に延びると共に、支柱2側に僅かに下る下り傾斜で形成される。梁4における支柱2が配置される基端側(左側)は、図4に示すように、L字状の連結部材41を介して、支柱2の上端部に接続される。2つの梁4の基端側(左側)の下面及び先端側(右側)の下面には、吊金具5が接続される。吊金具5は、1つの梁4について2つずつ、2つの梁4で、計4つ設けられる。屋根体6は、4つの吊金具5を介して、2つの梁4に吊られている。 The two beams 4 are arranged side by side with a gap in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6, as shown in FIG. The two beams 4 each extend in the left-right direction and are formed with a slight downward slope toward the support 2 side. The base end side (left side) of the beam 4 where the support 2 is arranged is connected to the upper end of the support 2 via an L-shaped connecting member 41, as shown in FIG. Lifting fittings 5 are connected to the lower surfaces of the two beams 4 on the base end side (left side) and the tip side (right side). A total of four suspension fittings 5 are provided for two beams 4, two for each beam 4. - 特許庁A roof body 6 is suspended from two beams 4 via four hanging hardware 5 .

屋根体6は、吊金具5を介して、2つの梁4に吊られている。屋根体6は、左右方向において支柱2と反対側の先端側(右側、他方側)から支柱2側(左側、一方側)に向かうに従って僅かに下る下り傾斜で配置される。屋根体6は、図1及び図2に示すように、フレーム体61と、複数の中間アーチ64(中間部材)と、フレーム体61の内側に配置される複数のパネル材67と、複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633と、一対の前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627と、を有する。フレーム体61は、一対の前後枠材62(枠材)と、一対の左右枠材63(枠材)と、が方形状に枠組みされて水平方向にフラットに形成される。 A roof body 6 is suspended from two beams 4 via hanging hardware 5 . The roof body 6 is disposed with a slight downward slope in the left-right direction from the tip side (right side, other side) opposite to the support 2 toward the support 2 side (left side, one side). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof body 6 includes a frame body 61, a plurality of intermediate arches 64 (intermediate members), a plurality of panel members 67 arranged inside the frame body 61, and a plurality of right and left arches. It has a frame member side panel end pressing member 633 and a pair of front and rear frame member side panel end cover members 627 . The frame body 61 has a pair of front and rear frame members 62 (frame members) and a pair of left and right frame members 63 (frame members) that are framed in a rectangular shape and formed flat in the horizontal direction.

一対の前後枠材62には、それぞれ、上面から窪む前後枠材側樋部(枠材側樋)622が形成される。前後枠材側樋部622は、前後枠材62における幅方向の外側に形成され、前後枠材62の長手方向に延びる。
一対の左右枠材63には、それぞれ、上面から窪む左右枠材側樋部(枠材側樋)632が形成される。左右枠材側樋部632は、左右枠材63における幅方向の外側に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に延びる。
一対の前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び一対の左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632は、フレーム体61の全周に連通しており、フレーム体61の四周に亘って連続して形成される。
Front and rear frame member side gutter portions (frame member side gutter portions) 622 recessed from the upper surface are formed in the pair of front and rear frame members 62 . The front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 are formed on the outer sides of the front and rear frame members 62 in the width direction and extend in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 .
Left and right frame member side gutter portions (frame member side gutter portions) 632 recessed from the upper surface are formed in the pair of left and right frame members 63, respectively. The left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are formed outside the left and right frame members 63 in the width direction and extend in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .
The front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 of the pair of front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the pair of left and right frame members 63 are in communication with the entire circumference of the frame body 61 , extending along the four circumferences of the frame body 61 . formed continuously.

一対の前後枠材62は、屋根体6の前側に配置される前枠材62Aと、屋根体6の後側に配置される後枠材62Bと、により構成される。前枠材62A及び後枠材62Bは、屋根体6の前端部又は後端部において、左右方向の水平方向に直線状に延びて形成される。本実施形態においては、前後枠材62における前枠材62A及び後枠材62Bは、前後の位置及び向きが異なるのみで、同様の構成を有する。そのため、前枠材62A及び後枠材62Bの説明について、特に区別の必要がない場合には、「前後枠材62」として説明する。 The pair of front and rear frame members 62 includes a front frame member 62A arranged on the front side of the roof body 6 and a rear frame member 62B arranged on the rear side of the roof body 6. As shown in FIG. The front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B are formed at the front end portion or the rear end portion of the roof body 6 so as to extend linearly in the left-right horizontal direction. In the present embodiment, the front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B of the front and rear frame members 62 have the same configuration, except that the front and rear positions and orientations are different. Therefore, the front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B will be described as "the front and rear frame members 62" when there is no particular need to distinguish them.

一対の左右枠材63は、一対の前後枠材62に直交して配置され、屋根体6の左側に配置される左枠材63A(一方側枠材)と、屋根体6の右側に配置される右枠材63B(他方側枠材)と、により構成される。左枠材63A及び右枠材63Bは、屋根体6の左端部又は右端部において、前後方向の水平方向に直線状に延びて形成される。支柱2側の左枠材63Aは、屋根体6の左側(一方側)の長手方向に延びる辺において、前後方向に並ぶ2つの支柱2に渡されており、2つの支柱2に支持される。そのため、左枠材63Aは、桁材として機能する。なお、本実施形態においては、左右枠材63における左枠材63A及び右枠材63Bは、左右の位置及び向きが異なるのみで、同様の構成を有する。そのため、左枠材63A及び右枠材63Bの説明について、特に区別の必要がない場合には、「左右枠材63」として説明する。 A pair of left and right frame members 63 are arranged orthogonally to the pair of front and rear frame members 62, with a left frame member 63A (one side frame member) arranged on the left side of the roof body 6 and a left frame member 63A (one side frame member) arranged on the right side of the roof body 6. and a right frame member 63B (the other side frame member). The left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B are formed at the left end portion or the right end portion of the roof body 6 so as to extend linearly in the front-rear horizontal direction. The left frame member 63A on the column 2 side extends over and is supported by the two columns 2 aligned in the front-rear direction on the left side (one side) of the roof body 6 that extends in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the left frame member 63A functions as a beam member. In the present embodiment, the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B of the left and right frame members 63 have the same configuration, except that the left and right positions and orientations are different. Therefore, the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B will be described as "left and right frame members 63" when there is no particular need to distinguish between them.

複数の中間アーチ64は、一対の前後枠材62の間に複数並んで配置される。複数の中間アーチ64は、前後枠材62の長手方向(屋根体6の左右方向)に延びて形成され、一対の左右枠材63に亘って配置される。複数の中間アーチ64は、それぞれ、長手方向の両端部それぞれが一対の左右枠材63に接続され、一対の左右枠材63を左右方向に繋ぐように配置される。複数の中間アーチ64は、図4に示すように、長手方向の中央が両端部よりも上方側に位置するようにアーチ状に湾曲して形成される。 A plurality of intermediate arches 64 are arranged side by side between the pair of front and rear frame members 62 . A plurality of intermediate arches 64 are formed extending in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 (left and right direction of the roof body 6 ) and are arranged across the pair of left and right frame members 63 . Each of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 is connected to the pair of left and right frame members 63 at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and is arranged so as to connect the pair of left and right frame members 63 in the left and right direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of intermediate arches 64 are curved in an arch shape so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above both ends.

複数のパネル材67は、図1~図3に示すように、一対の左右枠材63の間に複数並んで配置される。複数のパネル材67は、隣接する中間アーチ64の間に配置される複数の中間パネル材671と、中間アーチ64と前枠材62Aとの間に配置される端部パネル材672と、中間アーチ64と後枠材62Bとの間に配置される端部パネル材672と、を有する。中間パネル材671及び2つの端部パネル材672は、所定の厚みを有すると共に屋根体6の前後方向に所定の幅を有して、屋根体6の左右方向に延びる。 A plurality of panel members 67 are arranged side by side between a pair of left and right frame members 63, as shown in FIGS. The plurality of panel members 67 includes a plurality of intermediate panel members 671 arranged between the adjacent intermediate arches 64, an end panel member 672 arranged between the intermediate arches 64 and the front frame member 62A, and an intermediate arch. 64 and an end panel member 672 positioned between the rear frame member 62B. The intermediate panel member 671 and the two end panel members 672 have a predetermined thickness and a predetermined width in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 and extend in the lateral direction of the roof body 6 .

複数の中間パネル材671は、それぞれ、隣接する中間アーチ64の間に配置され、隣接する中間アーチ64それぞれに連結される。中間パネル材671は、隣接する中間アーチ64の湾曲形状に沿って、長手方向の中央が両端部よりも上方側に位置するようにアーチ状に湾曲する。 A plurality of intermediate panel members 671 are respectively arranged between adjacent intermediate arches 64 and connected to each adjacent intermediate arch 64 . The intermediate panel material 671 is curved along the curved shape of the adjacent intermediate arches 64 such that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above both ends.

端部パネル材672は、中間アーチ64と前後枠材62との間に配置される。端部パネル材672は、中間アーチ64と前後枠材62とに連結され、中間アーチ64側において中間アーチ64の湾曲形状に沿って湾曲すると共に前後枠材62側において前後枠材62の水平形状に沿って形成される。また、端部パネル材672は、図5に示すように、中間アーチ64から前後枠材62に向かって下り傾斜で傾斜する。 End panel members 672 are positioned between intermediate arch 64 and front and rear frame members 62 . The end panel members 672 are connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62, and are curved along the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 on the intermediate arch 64 side and follow the horizontal shape of the front and rear frame members 62 on the front and rear frame member 62 side. formed along 5, the end panel member 672 slopes downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62. As shown in FIG.

一対の照明取付枠体8は、図2及び図4に示すように、屋根体6の左右方向の両側に設けられる。照明取付枠体8は、左右枠材63(枠材)における左枠材63A(枠材)及び右枠材63B(枠材)の両方において、左右枠材63(枠材)の内側の面に取り付けられる。照明取付枠体8には、直接照明装置85(照明装置)が取り付けられる。これにより、本実施形態のシェルター1の照明構造においては、直接照明装置85は、屋根体6の左右方向の両側に一対設けられている。なお、本実施形態においては、直接照明装置85は、屋根体6の左右方向の両側に一対設けられているが、これに限定されない。直接照明装置85は、少なくとも、支柱2が配置される屋根体6の一方側とは反対側(屋根体6の他方側)に配置されていることが好ましく、支柱2が配置されていない側のみに配置されていてもよく、本実施形態のように、屋根体6の左右方向の両側に配置されていてもよい。 The pair of illumination mounting frames 8 are provided on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 . The illumination mounting frame 8 is mounted on the inner surfaces of the left and right frame members 63 (frame members) in both the left frame member 63A (frame member) and the right frame member 63B (frame member) in the left and right frame members 63 (frame member). It is attached. A direct illumination device 85 (illumination device) is attached to the illumination attachment frame 8 . Thus, in the lighting structure of the shelter 1 of this embodiment, a pair of direct lighting devices 85 are provided on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction. In this embodiment, a pair of direct lighting devices 85 are provided on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. The direct lighting device 85 is preferably arranged at least on the opposite side of the roof body 6 (the other side of the roof body 6) to the one side of the roof body 6 on which the support column 2 is arranged, and only on the side where the support column 2 is not arranged. , or may be arranged on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction as in the present embodiment.

渡し樋9は、図2及び図4に示すように、屋根体6の下方に配置され、屋根体6の左右方向において一方側と他方側とに渡されて延びる。本実施形態においては、渡し樋9は、屋根体6の左右方向において、支柱2と反対側から支柱2まで延びる。渡し樋9は、支柱2と反対側の左枠材63Aに形成される左右枠材側樋部632(一方側枠材樋)と、支柱2側の右枠材63Bに形成される左右枠材側樋部632(他方側枠材樋)と、から排出された水を、支柱2側に流すように、屋根体6の左右方向において、先端側(右側)から支柱2側(左側)に向かうに従って僅かに下る下り傾斜で形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , the connecting gutter 9 is arranged below the roof body 6 and extends across one side and the other side in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 . In this embodiment, the connecting gutter 9 extends from the side opposite to the support 2 to the support 2 in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 . The crossing gutter 9 includes left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 (one side frame member gutter) formed on the left frame member 63A on the opposite side of the column 2, and left and right frame members formed on the right frame member 63B on the column 2 side. In the left-right direction of the roof body 6, the water discharged from the side gutter portion 632 (the other side frame material gutter) is directed from the tip side (right side) to the side of the support column 2 (left side) so as to flow to the side of the support column 2. It is formed with a slight downward slope according to

次に、本実施形態のシェルター1の各構成の詳細について説明する。図6は、図4のC-C線断面図である。図7は、図4のD部分の拡大図である。図8は、図4のE部分の拡大図である。図9は、図7のF部分の拡大図である。図10は、図8のG部分の拡大図である。図11は、吊金具5の構成を屋根体6の外側から見た斜視図である。図12は、吊金具5の構成を屋根体6の内側から見た斜視図である。 Next, details of each configuration of the shelter 1 of the present embodiment will be described. FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part D in FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the E portion of FIG. 4. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the F portion of FIG. 7. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the G portion of FIG. 8. FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the structure of the hanging hardware 5 as seen from the outside of the roof body 6. As shown in FIG. FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the structure of the hanger 5 as seen from the inside of the roof body 6. As shown in FIG.

支柱2は、図6に示すように、横断面が角筒状に形成される中空部を有する支柱側ホロー部21と、支柱側ホロー部21の左右方向の両側の側面から外部側に突出する一対のカバー取付係合片22a,22bと、を有する。一対のカバー取付係合片22a,22bには、支柱2の左右方向の両側において、一対の支柱カバー部材23が係合して取り付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the column 2 protrudes outward from a column-side hollow portion 21 having a hollow portion with a rectangular tubular cross section, and laterally opposite side surfaces of the column-side hollow portion 21 . It has a pair of cover attachment engaging pieces 22a and 22b. A pair of support cover members 23 are engaged with and attached to the pair of cover attachment engagement pieces 22a and 22b on both sides of the support 2 in the left-right direction.

支柱側部箱体3は、図1及び図2に示すように、支柱2における屋根体6の前側の側面に、支柱2と一体で設けられる。支柱側部箱体3の内部には、図6及び図7に示すように、縦樋構成空間301と、配線空間302と、が形成される。縦樋構成空間301は、縦樋を構成する。縦樋構成空間301には、誘導部材36を介して、渡し樋9から排出された水が流通される。配線空間302には、直接照明装置85の配線ケーブル85a(図8参照)や間接照明装置(図示せず)の配線ケーブル(図示せず)が配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the column side box 3 is provided integrally with the column 2 on the side surface of the column 2 on the front side of the roof body 6 . As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , a downpipe structure space 301 and a wiring space 302 are formed inside the column side box 3 . The downspout configuration space 301 configures a downspout. The water discharged from the transfer trough 9 is circulated in the downpipe structure space 301 via the guide member 36 . In the wiring space 302, a wiring cable 85a (see FIG. 8) of the direct lighting device 85 and a wiring cable (not shown) of the indirect lighting device (not shown) are arranged.

支柱側部箱体3の内部には、縦樋構成空間301及び配線空間302が、屋根体6の左右方向に並んで配置される。支柱側部箱体3の内部において、屋根体6の内側には、配線空間302が配置され、屋根体6の外側には、縦樋構成空間301が配置される。 Inside the column side box 3 , a downpipe structure space 301 and a wiring space 302 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 . Inside the column side box 3 , a wiring space 302 is arranged inside the roof body 6 , and a downpipe forming space 301 is arranged outside the roof body 6 .

支柱側部箱体3は、図6に示すように、ベース部材31と、縦樋側カバー部材32と、配線側カバー部材33と、を有する。ベース部材31は、ベース板311と、ベース板311から側方に立設される仕切壁312(仕切部材)と、を有する。 The column side box 3 has a base member 31, a downpipe side cover member 32, and a wiring side cover member 33, as shown in FIG. The base member 31 has a base plate 311 and a partition wall 312 (partition member) erected laterally from the base plate 311 .

縦樋側カバー部材32は、図6に示すように、支柱側部箱体3における仕切壁312の外側(屋根体6と反対側)の空間において、縦樋構成空間301を覆うようにベース部材31に取り付けられる。縦樋構成空間301には、誘導部材36(図7参照)を介して、渡し樋9の支柱2側の端部に形成された排水開口部(排水部)915a(後述)から排出された水が流される。 As shown in FIG. 6, the downpipe-side cover member 32 is a base member so as to cover the downpipe forming space 301 in the space outside the partition wall 312 (on the side opposite to the roof body 6) in the column side box 3. 31 is attached. In the downpipe structure space 301, water discharged from a drainage opening (drainage portion) 915a (described later) formed at the end of the crossing trough 9 on the support 2 side via the guide member 36 (see FIG. 7). is washed away.

誘導部材36は、図7に示すように、渡し樋9における支柱2側の端部の排水開口部915a(後述)に接続され、支柱側部箱体3の内部に配置される。渡し樋9は、屋根体6の支柱2と反対側から支柱2まで延びる。誘導部材36は、渡し樋9の排水開口部915a(後述)から排出される水を、支柱側部箱体3の縦樋構成空間301に誘導する。誘導部材36は、断面形状において、一端部が渡し樋9の排水開口部915a(後述)に接続された横筒部361と、横筒部361の渡し樋9の排水開口部915a(後述)と反対側の他端部から下方側に傾斜して曲がる傾斜筒部362と、を有する。傾斜筒部362の先端側開口362aは、支柱側部箱体3の縦樋構成空間301に開口される。 As shown in FIG. 7, the guide member 36 is connected to a drainage opening 915a (described later) at the end of the crossing trough 9 on the side of the support 2 and arranged inside the support side box 3. As shown in FIG. The connecting gutter 9 extends from the side of the roof body 6 opposite to the support 2 to the support 2. - 特許庁The guiding member 36 guides water discharged from a drainage opening 915 a (described later) of the crossing trough 9 to the downpipe forming space 301 of the column side box 3 . The guide member 36 has, in cross-sectional shape, a horizontal cylindrical portion 361 whose one end is connected to a drainage opening 915a (described later) of the transfer gutter 9, and a drainage opening 915a (described later) of the transfer gutter 9 of the horizontal cylindrical portion 361. and an inclined tubular portion 362 that is inclined and bent downward from the other end on the opposite side. A leading end side opening 362 a of the inclined cylinder portion 362 opens into the downpipe forming space 301 of the column side box body 3 .

配線側カバー部材33は、図6に示すように、支柱側部箱体3における仕切壁312の内側(屋根体6側)において、配線空間302を覆うようにベース部材31に取り付けられる。配線空間302には、直接照明装置85の配線ケーブル85aや間接照明装置(図示せず)の配線ケーブル(図示せず)が配置される。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the wiring-side cover member 33 is attached to the base member 31 so as to cover the wiring space 302 inside the partition wall 312 (on the roof body 6 side) of the column-side box 3 . In the wiring space 302, the wiring cable 85a of the direct lighting device 85 and the wiring cable (not shown) of the indirect lighting device (not shown) are arranged.

屋根体6の詳細について説明する。屋根体6は、図1及び図2に示すように、フレーム体61と、複数の中間アーチ64と、複数のパネル材67と、一対の複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633(パネル押さえ部材)と、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627と、を有する。フレーム体61は、一対の前後枠材62と、一対の左右枠材63と、が方形状に枠組みされて形成される。 Details of the roof body 6 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof body 6 includes a frame body 61, a plurality of intermediate arches 64, a plurality of panel members 67, and a pair of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 (panels and a front and rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 . The frame body 61 is formed by framing a pair of front and rear frame members 62 and a pair of left and right frame members 63 in a rectangular shape.

一対の左右枠材63は、図1~図3に示すように、左右方向に離間して配置され、屋根体6の前後方向に水平に延びて形成される。一方側(支柱2側)の左枠材63Aは、図4に示すように、梁4の下方であって支柱2の上部側において、支柱2の側方に配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of left and right frame members 63 are spaced apart in the left-right direction and extend horizontally in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6 . The left frame member 63A on one side (on the column 2 side) is arranged on the side of the column 2 below the beam 4 and on the upper side of the column 2, as shown in FIG.

一対の左右枠材63は、屋根体6の左右方向の両端部に設けられる。本実施形態においては、屋根体6が支柱2側に下るように僅かに傾斜して配置されているが、屋根体6を水平に配置した場合に、一対の左右枠材63は、左右対称の構造である。そのため、一対の左右枠材63の周辺の構造について、左右対称であって同様の構成については、区別せずに説明する。一対の左右枠材63の周辺の構造について、異なる構成については説明する。 A pair of left and right frame members 63 are provided at both ends of the roof body 6 in the left and right direction. In the present embodiment, the roof body 6 is disposed with a slight inclination so as to descend toward the column 2 side. Structure. Therefore, regarding the structure around the pair of left and right frame members 63, symmetrical and similar structures will be described without distinction. Regarding the structure around the pair of left and right frame members 63, different structures will be described.

図7及び図8に示すように、左右枠材63は、中空部を有して構成される左右枠材側ホロー部(ホロー構造部)631と、左右枠材側樋部632(枠材側樋)と、側方突出部66と、を有する。左右枠材側ホロー部631及び左右枠材側樋部632は、左右枠材63の幅方向において並んで配置される。左右枠材63の幅方向において、屋根体6の内側には、左右枠材側ホロー部631が配置され、屋根体6の外側には、左右枠材側樋部632が配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the left and right frame members 63 include left and right frame member side hollow portions (hollow structure portions) 631 configured to have hollow portions, and left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 (frame member side hollow portions). trough) and lateral protrusions 66 . The left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 and the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the left and right frame members 63 . Left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 are arranged inside the roof body 6 in the width direction of the left and right frame members 63 , and left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are arranged outside the roof body 6 .

左右枠材側ホロー部631は、図9及び図10に示すように、左右枠材63における屋根体6の内側に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向の全域に亘って延びる。左右枠材側ホロー部631は、下部に形成される左右枠材側下部溝631aと、左右枠材側下部溝631aを覆う下部カバー部材631bと、照明ブラケット取付部631cと、を有する。左右枠材側下部溝631aは、左右枠材側ホロー部631の下部において左右枠材側ホロー部631の下端部から上方に窪む凹状に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に延びる。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 are formed inside the roof body 6 of the left and right frame members 63 and extend over the entire length of the left and right frame members 63 . The left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 have left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a formed in the lower portion, a lower cover member 631b covering the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a, and an illumination bracket mounting portion 631c. The left and right frame member side lower grooves 631 a are formed in the lower portions of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 so as to be depressed upward from the lower end portions of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 and extend in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .

左枠材63Aの左右枠材側下部溝631aにおいて、渡し樋9(後述)が配置される部分に対応した屋根体6の前後方向の位置には、渡し樋9の基端側を支持する基端側支持部材97(後述)が配置される。右枠材63Bの左右枠材側下部溝631aにおいて、渡し樋9(後述)が配置される部分に対応した屋根体6の前後方向の位置には、渡し樋9の先端側を支持する先端側支持部材98(後述)が配置される。基端側支持部材97及び先端側支持部材98は、左右枠材側下部溝631a内において、左右枠材側ホロー部631の下面にネジ固定される。基端側支持部材97及び先端側支持部材98の詳細については後述する。左右枠材側ホロー部631の下方には、基端側支持部材97及び先端側支持部材98が配置されていない部分において、左右枠材側下部溝631aを覆うように、下部カバー部材631bが取り付けられる。これにより、左右枠材側下部溝631aは、下部カバー部材631bにより、下方側から覆われる。 In the lower grooves 631a on the left and right frame member sides of the left frame member 63A, a base for supporting the base end side of the connecting gutter 9 is provided at a position in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6 corresponding to a portion where the connecting gutter 9 (described later) is arranged. An end side support member 97 (described later) is arranged. In the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a of the right frame member 63B, at positions in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6 corresponding to the portions where the connecting gutter 9 (described later) is disposed, there is a tip end side supporting the tip end side of the connecting gutter 9. A support member 98 (described below) is positioned. The proximal side support member 97 and the distal side support member 98 are screw-fixed to the lower surfaces of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 in the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a. The details of the proximal side support member 97 and the distal side support member 98 will be described later. A lower cover member 631b is attached to the lower side of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 so as to cover the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a in portions where the base end side support member 97 and the distal end side support member 98 are not arranged. be done. As a result, the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a are covered from below by the lower cover member 631b.

左右枠材側樋部632は、左右枠材側ホロー部631における屋根体6の外側に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向の全域に亘って延びる。左右枠材側樋部632は、左右枠材63における上方が開放された枠状に形成され、屋根体6の上面を流れる水が流入されて、左右枠材側樋部632には、流入された水が溜められる。 The left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are formed outside the roof body 6 in the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 and extend over the entire length of the left and right frame members 63 . The left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 are formed in a frame shape in which the upper side of the left and right frame members 63 is open. water is collected.

左右枠材側樋部632の底面には、図3、図9及び図10に示すように、渡し樋9が配置される部分に対応した屋根体6の前後方向の位置において、貫通穴632aが形成される。貫通穴632aの下方には、図7及び図8に示すように、渡し樋9の端部の上面開口部9a(後述)が形成されている。貫通穴632aには、排水アタッチメント35が取り付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 9 and 10, through holes 632a are formed in the bottom surfaces of the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 at positions in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6 corresponding to the portions where the transfer gutter 9 is arranged. It is formed. Below the through hole 632a, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, an upper surface opening 9a (described later) at the end of the transfer gutter 9 is formed. The drainage attachment 35 is attached to the through hole 632a.

排水アタッチメント35は、図9及び図10に示すように、上下方向に貫通する筒状に形成され、左右枠材側樋部632に溜められた水を、渡し樋9の両端部に形成される上面開口部9a(図7及び図8参照)(後述)を介して、渡し樋9の内部に流入させる。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the water drain attachment 35 is formed in a cylindrical shape penetrating vertically, and is formed at both ends of the transfer gutter 9 to drain water accumulated in the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632. It is made to flow into the inside of the transfer gutter 9 via the top opening 9a (see FIGS. 7 and 8) (described later).

排水アタッチメント35は、図9及び図10に示すように、上下方向に延びる筒状部350と、筒状部350の途中において径方向に突出するフランジ352と、を有する。筒状部350は、フランジ352よりも上方側に形成される上部筒状部351と、フランジ352よりも下方側に形成される下部筒状部353と、を有する。排水アタッチメント35は、左右枠材側樋部632の底面の下面にフランジ352を配置した状態で、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632の貫通穴632aに取り付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the drainage attachment 35 has a vertically extending cylindrical portion 350 and a radially protruding flange 352 midway along the cylindrical portion 350 . The tubular portion 350 has an upper tubular portion 351 formed above the flange 352 and a lower tubular portion 353 formed below the flange 352 . The drainage attachment 35 is attached to the through holes 632 a of the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 with the flanges 352 arranged on the lower surfaces of the bottom surfaces of the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 .

左右一対の排水アタッチメント35のうち、支柱2側の排水アタッチメント35の下部筒状部353には、図7及び図9に示すように、筒状延在アタッチメント354が取り付けられる。筒状延在アタッチメント354は、筒状に形成され、支柱2側の排水アタッチメント35の下部筒状部353から下方に延び、渡し樋9の端部の上面開口部9a(後述)を介して、渡し樋9の内部に挿入される。筒状延在アタッチメント354の下端部は、渡し樋9の内部に配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, a cylindrical extension attachment 354 is attached to the lower cylindrical portion 353 of the drainage attachment 35 on the column 2 side of the pair of left and right drainage attachments 35 . The cylindrical extension attachment 354 is formed in a cylindrical shape, extends downward from the lower cylindrical portion 353 of the drainage attachment 35 on the side of the column 2, and passes through an upper surface opening 9a (described later) at the end of the transfer gutter 9. It is inserted inside the transfer gutter 9 . A lower end portion of the cylindrical extension attachment 354 is arranged inside the transfer trough 9 .

照明ブラケット取付部631cは、左右枠材側ホロー部631の内側から左右枠材側ホロー部631の内側の側方に方形状に突出して形成される。照明ブラケット取付部631cには、断面形状がL字形状の取付部材631jを介して、照明取付枠体8が取り付けられる。 The illumination bracket attachment portion 631c is formed to protrude in a square shape from the inner side of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 toward the inner side of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 . The illumination attachment frame 8 is attached to the illumination bracket attachment portion 631c via an attachment member 631j having an L-shaped cross section.

側方突出部66は、図9及び図10に示すように、左右枠材側ホロー部631の左右枠材側樋部632側の側部から屋根体6の外側に突出することで、左右枠材側ホロー部631の上方側に方形状に突出する。側方突出部66には、後述する吊金具5が取り付けられる。側方突出部66の内部側には、裏板配置溝661が形成される。裏板配置溝661は、左右枠材63の長手方向に延びる。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , the lateral projecting portion 66 protrudes outside the roof body 6 from the side portion of the left and right frame member side hollow portion 631 on the left and right frame member side gutter portion 632 side, thereby forming the left and right frame members. It protrudes in a rectangular shape upward from the material-side hollow portion 631 . A suspension metal fitting 5 described later is attached to the side protruding portion 66 . A back plate arrangement groove 661 is formed on the inner side of the side protruding portion 66 . The back plate placement groove 661 extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .

裏板配置溝661には、図9及び図10に示すように、裏板部材665が配置される。裏板部材665は、図11及び図12に示すように、左右枠材63の長手方向に所定長さ延びて形成され、吊金具5の第2構成部52(後述)の長手方向の長さよりも長く形成される。 A back plate member 665 is arranged in the back plate arrangement groove 661 as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the back plate member 665 is formed by extending a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63, and is longer than the length of the second component portion 52 (described later) of the hanger 5 in the longitudinal direction. is also formed longer.

裏板部材665は、長手方向の中央近傍において、上面から窪み且つ幅方向に延びる裏板溝665aを有する。裏板溝665aには、吊金具5の第2構成部52(後述)の上側板部521(後述)及び側方突出部66の上部を貫通するネジ666の先端が配置される。ネジ666は、上側板部521(後述)の上方側から移動されることで、上側板部521(後述)と側方突出部66の上部とをネジ止めした状態で、先端が、裏板配置溝661に配置された裏板部材665の裏板溝665aに挿入される。これにより、ネジ666の先端が裏板部材665の裏板溝665aに挿入されることで、左右枠材63の長手方向における吊金具5の位置を位置決めする。 The back plate member 665 has a back plate groove 665a recessed from the upper surface and extending in the width direction near the center in the longitudinal direction. In the back plate groove 665a, the tip of a screw 666 that penetrates the upper side plate portion 521 (described later) of the second component portion 52 (described later) of the lifting fitting 5 and the upper portion of the side protruding portion 66 is arranged. The screw 666 is moved from the upper side of the upper plate portion 521 (described later) so that the tip of the upper plate portion 521 (described later) and the upper portion of the side projecting portion 66 are screwed to the back plate. It is inserted into the back plate groove 665 a of the back plate member 665 arranged in the groove 661 . As a result, the tip of the screw 666 is inserted into the back plate groove 665 a of the back plate member 665 , thereby positioning the hanger 5 in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .

裏板部材665は、裏板配置溝661の内部において、左右枠材63の長手方向に移動させることが可能である。吊金具5が側方突出部66に取り付けられた状態で、吊金具5の側方から移動されるネジ501(締結部材)により、吊金具5と裏板配置溝661に配置された裏板部材665に締結される。これにより、裏板配置溝661に配置された裏板部材665には、吊金具5を介して、梁4及び支柱2が接続されている。そのため、梁4及び支柱2は、左右枠材63が延びる方向に移動可能な状態で、屋根体6の左右枠材63の裏板配置溝661に取り付けられている。 The back plate member 665 can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 inside the back plate arrangement groove 661 . With the hanging metal fitting 5 attached to the side protruding portion 66, the hanging metal fitting 5 and the back plate member arranged in the back plate arrangement groove 661 are connected by the screw 501 (fastening member) moved from the side of the hanging metal fitting 5. 665. As a result, the beam 4 and the strut 2 are connected to the back plate member 665 arranged in the back plate arrangement groove 661 via the lifting fitting 5 . Therefore, the beams 4 and the support columns 2 are attached to the back plate arrangement grooves 661 of the left and right frame members 63 of the roof body 6 in a state that they can move in the direction in which the left and right frame members 63 extend.

屋根体6は、左右方向の両端部側における左右枠材63の側方突出部66において、吊金具5により、梁4に吊られている。吊金具5は、図7~図10に示すように、梁4と屋根体6との間に介在して配置され、屋根体6を梁4に吊り下げる。 The roof body 6 is suspended from the beams 4 by the hanging metal fittings 5 at the side protruding portions 66 of the left and right frame members 63 at both ends in the left and right direction. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 10 , the hanging hardware 5 is interposed between the beam 4 and the roof body 6 to hang the roof body 6 from the beam 4 .

吊金具5は、図9~図12に示すように、第1構成部51と、第2構成部52と、を有する。第1構成部51と第2構成部52とは、例えば、溶接により接合されている。 The hanger 5 has a first constituent portion 51 and a second constituent portion 52, as shown in FIGS. The first constituent portion 51 and the second constituent portion 52 are joined by welding, for example.

第1構成部51は、梁4に接続される梁接続部分511と、梁接続部分511における屋根体6の外側から下方側に延びる上下方向延在部512と、上下方向延在部512の下端部から屋根体6側に突出する下側板部515と、一対の補強リブ516と、を有する。 The first component portion 51 includes a beam connection portion 511 connected to the beam 4 , a vertical extension portion 512 extending downward from the outside of the roof body 6 at the beam connection portion 511 , and lower ends of the vertical extension portion 512 . It has a lower plate portion 515 protruding from the portion toward the roof body 6 and a pair of reinforcing ribs 516 .

梁接続部分511は、梁4の下面に平行な板状に形成される。梁接続部分511は、梁4の下面にネジ固定される。 The beam connection portion 511 is formed in a plate shape parallel to the lower surface of the beam 4 . The beam connecting portion 511 is screwed to the lower surface of the beam 4 .

上下方向延在部512は、梁接続部分511における屋根体6の外側の端部から下方側に延びる板状に形成される。上下方向延在部512は、上方側に形成される上側幅狭部513(第2部分)と、上側幅狭部513の下端部から下方に延びる下側幅広部514(第1部分)と、を有する。 The vertically extending portion 512 is formed in a plate shape extending downward from the outer end portion of the roof body 6 at the beam connecting portion 511 . The vertically extending portion 512 includes an upper narrow portion 513 (second portion) formed on the upper side, a lower wide portion 514 (first portion) extending downward from the lower end portion of the upper narrow portion 513, have

下側幅広部514は、上下方向延在部512の下方側において、下側板部515(後述)と上側板部521(後述)との間に配置される部分を有する。下側幅広部514は、水平方向の幅が所定幅で形成される。
上側幅狭部513は、下側幅広部514よりも上方側に形成され、下側幅広部514の上端部から上方側に延びる。上側幅狭部513は、水平方向の幅が、下側幅広部514の幅よりも小さい幅で形成される。
The lower wide portion 514 has a portion located below the vertically extending portion 512 and between a lower plate portion 515 (described later) and an upper plate portion 521 (described later). The lower wide portion 514 is formed with a predetermined width in the horizontal direction.
The upper narrow portion 513 is formed above the lower wide portion 514 and extends upward from the upper end portion of the lower wide portion 514 . The upper narrow portion 513 is formed with a width smaller than that of the lower wide portion 514 in the horizontal direction.

下側板部515は、上下方向延在部512の下端部から屋根体6側の側方に突出して水平方向に延びる板状に形成される。下側板部515は、屋根体6の左右枠材63の側方突出部66の下面の下側に配置される。 The lower plate portion 515 is formed in a plate shape that protrudes laterally on the roof body 6 side from the lower end portion of the vertically extending portion 512 and extends in the horizontal direction. The lower plate portion 515 is arranged below the lower surfaces of the side protruding portions 66 of the left and right frame members 63 of the roof body 6 .

一対の補強リブ516は、上下方向延在部512の上側幅狭部513における屋根体6側の面から屋根体6側に立設される。一対の補強リブ516は、上側幅狭部513の幅方向に離間して配置され、上下方向に延びる。 A pair of reinforcing ribs 516 are erected from the surface of the upper narrow portion 513 of the vertically extending portion 512 on the side of the roof body 6 toward the roof body 6 . The pair of reinforcing ribs 516 are spaced apart in the width direction of the upper narrow portion 513 and extend vertically.

本実施形態においては、上下方向延在部512において、上側幅狭部513の幅は、下側幅広部514の幅よりも小さい幅で形成されている。そして、上側幅狭部513の屋根体6側の面には、一対の補強リブ516が立設される。これにより、一対の補強リブ516の上側幅狭部513の幅を小さく形成することで、上下方向延在部512の外観をスッキリさせて意匠性を向上させることができる。また、一対の補強リブ516を上側幅狭部513の屋根体6側の面に設けることで、上側幅狭部513を補強して、吊金具5の強度を確保できる。 In this embodiment, the width of the upper narrow portion 513 of the vertically extending portion 512 is smaller than the width of the lower wide portion 514 . A pair of reinforcing ribs 516 are erected on the surface of the upper narrow portion 513 on the side of the roof body 6 . By reducing the width of the upper narrow portion 513 of the pair of reinforcing ribs 516, the appearance of the vertically extending portion 512 can be improved and the design can be improved. Further, by providing a pair of reinforcing ribs 516 on the surface of the upper narrow portion 513 on the side of the roof body 6 , the upper narrow portion 513 is reinforced and the strength of the lifting fitting 5 can be ensured.

第2構成部52は、上下方向延在部512の下部において屋根体6側の面に接合される。第2構成部52は、断面形状がL字形状に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に所定長さで延びる。 The second component portion 52 is joined to the surface on the side of the roof body 6 at the lower portion of the vertically extending portion 512 . The second component portion 52 has an L-shaped cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 for a predetermined length.

第2構成部52は、上下方向延在部512の下端部において上下方向延在部512に平行に形成され且つ左右枠材63の長手方向に延びる側面板部522と、側面板部522の上端部から屋根体6側に突出して水平方向に延びる上側板部521と、を有する。 The second component portion 52 includes a side plate portion 522 formed parallel to the vertical extension portion 512 at the lower end portion of the vertical extension portion 512 and extending in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 , and upper ends of the side plate portions 522 . and an upper plate portion 521 that protrudes toward the roof body 6 from the upper plate portion 521 and extends in the horizontal direction.

側面板部522は、上下方向延在部512の下端部において、上下方向延在部512に沿って延びる板状に形成される。側面板部522は、上下方向に幅を有して、左右枠材63の長手方向に所定長さ延びる。 The side plate portion 522 is formed in a plate shape extending along the vertically extending portion 512 at the lower end portion of the vertically extending portion 512 . The side plate portion 522 has a width in the vertical direction and extends for a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .

上側板部521は、側面板部522の上端部から、上下方向延在部512の屋根体6側の側方に突出する板状に形成される。上側板部521は、屋根体6の左右方向に幅を有して、左右枠材63の長手方向に所定長さ延びる。上側板部521は、第1構成部51の下側板部515の上方側において、下側板部515に対向して配置される。上側板部521は、屋根体6の左右枠材63の側方突出部66の上面の上側に配置される。 The upper plate portion 521 is formed in a plate shape protruding from the upper end portion of the side plate portion 522 to the side of the vertically extending portion 512 on the roof body 6 side. The upper plate portion 521 has a width in the lateral direction of the roof body 6 and extends a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction of the lateral frame members 63 . The upper plate portion 521 is arranged on the upper side of the lower plate portion 515 of the first component portion 51 so as to face the lower plate portion 515 . The upper plate portion 521 is arranged above the upper surface of the lateral projecting portion 66 of the left and right frame members 63 of the roof body 6 .

上側板部521の左右枠材63の長手方向の長さは、側面板部522と同じ長さで形成される。上側板部521の左右枠材63の長手方向の長さは、下側板部515の左右枠材63の長手方向の長さよりも長く形成される。 The length in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 of the upper plate portion 521 is the same as that of the side plate portion 522 . The longitudinal length of the left and right frame members 63 of the upper plate portion 521 is longer than the longitudinal length of the left and right frame members 63 of the lower plate portion 515 .

以上のように構成される吊金具5の上側板部521と下側板部515との間には、屋根体6の左右枠材63の側方突出部66が配置される。そして、屋根体6の左右枠材63の側方突出部66が、吊金具5の上側板部521と下側板部515との間に配置された状態で、吊金具5は、梁4と屋根体6とを接続する。横方向に延びるネジ501を側方から移動させることで、ネジ501は、吊金具5の上下方向延在部512の下側幅広部514、第2構成部52の側面板部522、裏板配置溝661に配置された裏板部材665の順に横方向に貫通し、裏板部材665に締結される。これにより、横方向に延びるネジ501によって、裏板配置溝661に配置された裏板部材665に締結されることで、吊金具5は、屋根体6の側方突出部66に固定される。 Between the upper plate portion 521 and the lower plate portion 515 of the lifting fitting 5 configured as described above, the lateral protrusions 66 of the left and right frame members 63 of the roof body 6 are arranged. With the lateral protrusions 66 of the left and right frame members 63 of the roof body 6 disposed between the upper plate portion 521 and the lower plate portion 515 of the lifting metal fittings 5, the lifting metal fittings 5 are positioned between the beams 4 and the roof. connect with the body 6; By moving the laterally extending screw 501 from the side, the screw 501 can move the lower wide portion 514 of the vertically extending portion 512 of the hanging fitting 5, the side plate portion 522 of the second component portion 52, and the rear plate arrangement. The back plate member 665 arranged in the groove 661 is penetrated in the lateral direction in order and fastened to the back plate member 665 . As a result, the hanging hardware 5 is fixed to the side projecting portion 66 of the roof body 6 by being fastened to the back plate member 665 arranged in the back plate arrangement groove 661 by the screws 501 extending in the lateral direction.

よって、吊金具5において、ネジ501が外れても、下側板部515が側方突出部66の下側に配置されているため、下側板部515により、側方突出部66を支持できる。よって、屋根体6の吊り下げ構造を強固な構造にすることができる。更に、上側板部521及び下側板部515により、側方突出部66を上下から挟み込むことで、下側板部515に過大な荷重か掛かった場合でも、下側板部515の変形を低減するように、上側板部521により、側方突出部66を上面側から保持できる。従って、屋根体6の吊り下げ構造を、一層強固な構造にすることができる。 Therefore, even if the screw 501 is removed from the hanger 5 , the lower plate portion 515 is arranged below the lateral protrusion 66 , so the lateral protrusion 66 can be supported by the lower plate portion 515 . Therefore, the suspension structure of the roof body 6 can be made into a firm structure. Furthermore, by sandwiching the side projecting portion 66 from above and below between the upper plate portion 521 and the lower plate portion 515, deformation of the lower plate portion 515 is reduced even when an excessive load is applied to the lower plate portion 515. , the upper plate portion 521 can hold the side projecting portion 66 from the upper surface side. Therefore, the suspension structure of the roof body 6 can be made into a stronger structure.

渡し樋9について説明する。図13は、図7のH-H線断面図である。図14(a)は、図7のI-I線断面図である。図14(b)は、図8のJ-J線断面図である。
渡し樋9は、図4に示すように、屋根体6の下方に取り付けられる。渡し樋9は、図3に示すように、屋根体6の前後方向における梁4の僅かに前側の位置において、梁4に沿って屋根体6の左右方向に延びる。渡し樋9は、屋根体6の左右方向において、先端側(右側)から支柱2側(左側)に向かうに従って僅かに下る下り傾斜で形成される。
The transfer gutter 9 will be explained. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line HH of FIG. 7. FIG. FIG. 14(a) is a sectional view taken along line II of FIG. FIG. 14(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line JJ in FIG.
The connecting gutter 9 is attached below the roof body 6 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3 , the connecting gutter 9 extends in the lateral direction of the roof body 6 along the beam 4 at a position slightly in front of the beam 4 in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 . The crossing gutter 9 is formed with a downward slope in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 from the tip side (right side) toward the pillar 2 side (left side).

渡し樋9は、図13に示すように、断面形状がU字状の渡し樋本体91と、渡し樋本体91の開放された上部開口を覆うように渡し樋本体91の上端部に配置される渡し樋上面カバー部材92(渡し樋カバー部材)と、一対の渡し樋側面カバー部材93と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 13, the connecting gutter 9 is arranged at the connecting gutter main body 91 having a U-shaped cross section and at the upper end of the connecting gutter main body 91 so as to cover the open upper opening of the connecting gutter main body 91. A connecting gutter upper surface cover member 92 (connecting gutter cover member) and a pair of connecting gutter side cover members 93 are provided.

渡し樋本体91は、図13に示すように、上部側が開放する断面形状がU字状に形成され、上部側の側面において内側に窪む一対の凹部911と、内部において一対の凹部911の下端から下方に延びる一対の係止片912と、上端部において一対の凹部911の外方に延出する外方延出片913と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 13, the cross-trough main body 91 has a U-shaped cross section with an open upper side, a pair of recesses 911 that are recessed inward on the side surface of the upper side, and the lower ends of the pair of recesses 911 inside. and an outwardly extending piece 913 extending outward from the pair of recessed portions 911 at the upper end.

渡し樋上面カバー部材92は、渡し樋本体91の上面の上部開口を覆うように、渡し樋本体91に取り付けられる。渡し樋上面カバー部材92は、図7及び図8に示すように、渡し樋本体91に沿って延びている。渡し樋上面カバー部材92は、屋根体6の左右方向の一方側(左枠材63A側)の端部及び他方側(右枠材63B側)の端部まで延びておらず、屋根体6の左右方向の一方側(左枠材63A側)の端部及び他方側(右枠材63B側)の端部には、上面開口部9aが形成される。 The connecting gutter upper surface cover member 92 is attached to the connecting gutter main body 91 so as to cover the upper opening of the upper surface of the connecting gutter main body 91 . The connecting gutter upper surface cover member 92 extends along the connecting gutter main body 91, as shown in FIGS. The connecting gutter upper surface cover member 92 does not extend to one end (left frame member 63A side) and the other end (right frame member 63B side) of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction. Upper surface openings 9a are formed at one end (the left frame member 63A side) and the other end (the right frame member 63B side) in the left-right direction.

渡し樋9の一方側(左枠材63A側)の端部において、図7に示すように、上面開口部9aには、渡し樋上面カバー部材92が設けられておらず、渡し樋本体91の屋根体6の左右方向の一方側(左枠材63A側)の端部には、左枠材63Aの左右枠材側樋部632(一方側枠材樋)から排出された水が導入される。
また、渡し樋9の他方側(右枠材63B側)の端部において、図8に示すように、上面開口部9aには、渡し樋上面カバー部材92が設けられておらず、渡し樋本体91の屋根体6の左右方向の他方側(右枠材63B側)の端部には、右枠材63Bの左右枠材側樋部632(他方側枠材樋)から排出された水が導入される。
At one end (the left frame member 63A side) of the connecting gutter 9, as shown in FIG. Water discharged from the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 (one side frame member gutter) of the left frame member 63A is introduced into the end portion of the roof body 6 on one side in the left-right direction (left frame member 63A side). .
At the end of the other side (right frame member 63B side) of the transfer gutter 9, as shown in FIG. Water discharged from the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 (the other side frame member gutter) of the right frame member 63B is introduced to the other side (right frame member 63B side) end portion of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction of 91. be done.

渡し樋上面カバー部材92は、図13に示すように、幅方向の中央が下方に窪むように湾曲する湾曲上面板921と、湾曲上面板921の幅方向の両端部から下方に延びる一対の挿入片922と、湾曲上面板921の幅方向の両端部から上方に延びる上方延出片923と、上方延出片923の上端部から湾曲上面板921の幅方向の外側に突出する外側突出片924と、上方延出片923の上端部から湾曲上面板921の幅方向の内側に突出する内側突出片925と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 13, the connecting gutter upper surface cover member 92 includes a curved upper surface plate 921 that is curved so that the center in the width direction is depressed downward, and a pair of insertion pieces that extend downward from both ends of the curved upper surface plate 921 in the width direction. 922 , upwardly extending pieces 923 extending upward from both ends in the width direction of the curved top plate 921 , and outer projecting pieces 924 projecting outward in the width direction of the curved top plate 921 from the upper ends of the upwardly extending pieces 923 . , and an inner protruding piece 925 protruding inward in the width direction of the curved top plate 921 from the upper end of the upwardly extending piece 923 .

渡し樋上面カバー部材92の湾曲上面板921は、直接照明装置85の配線ケーブル85aを配置可能な配線通し部材95を構成する。配線通し部材95は、屋根体6の一方側と他方側とを接続するように延びて形成され、渡し樋9に沿って屋根体6の左右方向に延びる。配線通し部材95には、直接照明装置85の配線ケーブル85aが配置される。具体的には、配線通し部材95の上面には、支柱2側において、支柱2側の直接照明装置85(後述)の配線ケーブル85aが配置される。また、配線通し部材95には、屋根体6の他方側と一方側との間において、渡し樋9に沿って、支柱2とは反対側に配置される直接照明装置85の配線ケーブル85aが配置される。これにより、配線通し部材95により、直接照明装置85の配線ケーブル85aを、屋根体6における支柱2が配置されない側から、支柱2側に配線することができる。よって、片支持構造の屋根体6であっても、直接照明装置85を、屋根体6における支柱2と反対側に配置できる。 The curved upper surface plate 921 of the gutter upper surface cover member 92 constitutes a wiring through member 95 in which the wiring cable 85a of the direct lighting device 85 can be arranged. The wiring through member 95 is formed to extend so as to connect one side and the other side of the roof body 6 , and extends in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 along the connecting gutter 9 . A wiring cable 85 a of the direct lighting device 85 is arranged in the wiring through member 95 . Specifically, a wiring cable 85a of a direct illumination device 85 (described later) on the side of the column 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the wiring through member 95 on the side of the column 2 . Also, a wiring cable 85a of a direct lighting device 85 arranged on the side opposite to the pillar 2 along the connecting gutter 9 between the other side and the one side of the roof body 6 is arranged in the wiring through member 95. be done. As a result, the wiring cable 85 a of the direct lighting device 85 can be routed from the side of the roof body 6 where the support 2 is not arranged to the support 2 side by the wiring through member 95 . Therefore, even if the roof body 6 has a single-support structure, the direct lighting device 85 can be arranged on the opposite side of the roof body 6 from the struts 2 .

配線通し部材95の上面は、幅方向の中央が下方に窪むように湾曲する。そのため、渡し樋9の湾曲上面板921を利用した配線通し部材95の上面に配線ケーブル85aを配線することで、配線ケーブル85aを屋根体6の下方から見えないように配線できる。よって、意匠性を向上できる。また、配線通し部材95においては、湾曲上面板921の上面に沿って配線ケーブル85aを配置しやすく、配線ケーブル85aの配線経路が明確になるため、施工性を向上できる。特に、本実施形態の片支持構造のシェルター1においては、支柱2が存在しない側に配置される直接照明装置85の配線ケーブル85aを渡し樋9の渡し樋上面カバー部材92に沿って配線できるため、効果的である。 The upper surface of the wire passing member 95 is curved so that the center in the width direction is depressed downward. Therefore, by wiring the wiring cable 85a on the upper surface of the wiring through member 95 using the curved upper surface plate 921 of the gutter 9, the wiring cable 85a can be wired so as not to be seen from below the roof body 6. - 特許庁Therefore, designability can be improved. Further, in the wiring through member 95, the wiring cable 85a can be easily arranged along the upper surface of the curved upper plate 921, and the wiring route of the wiring cable 85a can be clarified, so that workability can be improved. In particular, in the shelter 1 having the one-side support structure of the present embodiment, the wiring cable 85a of the direct lighting device 85 arranged on the side where the post 2 is not present can be routed along the upper surface cover member 92 of the connecting gutter 9. , is effective.

図7に示すように、渡し樋本体91の基端側(一方側)は、基端側支持部材97により支持されて左枠材63Aに固定される。基端側支持部材97は、図14(a)に示すように、下方側が開放するU字状に形成され、閉止側の上端部に形成される閉止側板部971と、開放側の下端部から外側の斜め上方に突出する一対の支持部引っ掛け片972と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the base end side (one side) of the connecting gutter main body 91 is supported by a base end side support member 97 and fixed to the left frame member 63A. As shown in FIG. 14(a), the base end support member 97 is formed in a U shape with an open bottom side, and includes a closing side plate portion 971 formed at the upper end portion on the closing side and a lower end portion on the opening side. and a pair of supporting portion hooking pieces 972 protruding obliquely upward from the outside.

閉止側板部971は、左右枠材63の左右枠材側下部溝631aに配置され、左右枠材63の左右枠材側下部溝631aにおいて左右枠材63の下面に固定される。
一対の支持部引っ掛け片972は、渡し樋本体91の開放側の上部から挿入され、渡し樋本体91の一対の係止片912に引っ掛けられることで、基端側支持部材97は、渡し樋本体91を支持する。
The closing side plate portion 971 is arranged in the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631 a of the left and right frame members 63 and fixed to the lower surfaces of the left and right frame members 63 in the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631 a of the left and right frame members 63 .
The pair of supporting part hooking pieces 972 are inserted from the upper part of the open side of the connecting gutter main body 91, and are hooked on the pair of locking pieces 912 of the connecting gutter main body 91, so that the base end side support member 97 can be attached to the connecting gutter main body. Support 91.

一対の係止片912に基端側支持部材97の一対の支持部引っ掛け片972が係止された状態で、渡し樋本体91の凹部911の側壁911aと基端側支持部材97の下部の側壁971aとはネジ97aにより固定される。凹部911には、ネジ97aを隠すように、渡し樋側面カバー部材93が取り付けられる。 In a state in which the pair of support portion hooking pieces 972 of the proximal side support member 97 are locked to the pair of locking pieces 912, the sidewall 911a of the recess 911 of the gutter main body 91 and the lower side wall of the proximal side support member 97 are engaged. 971a is fixed by a screw 97a. A trough side cover member 93 is attached to the concave portion 911 so as to hide the screw 97a.

図8に示すように、渡し樋本体91の先端側(他方側)は、先端側支持部材98により渡し樋9の長手方向(屋根体6の左右方向)にスライド可能に支持されて右枠材63Bに固定される。先端側支持部材98は、図14(b)に示すように、下方側が開放するU字状に形成され、閉止側の上端部に形成される閉止側板部981と、開放側の下端部から斜め上方の外側に突出する一対の支持部引っ掛け片982と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 8, the tip side (the other side) of the connecting gutter main body 91 is slidably supported in the longitudinal direction of the connecting gutter 9 (left-right direction of the roof body 6) by a tip end side support member 98, and the right frame member is mounted on the right frame member. 63B. As shown in FIG. 14(b), the distal end side support member 98 is formed in a U-shape with an open bottom side, and includes a closing side plate portion 981 formed at the upper end portion on the closing side and an oblique portion from the lower end portion on the opening side. and a pair of supporting portion hooking pieces 982 protruding upward and outward.

閉止側板部981は、左右枠材63の左右枠材側下部溝631aに配置され、左右枠材63の左右枠材側下部溝631aにおいて左右枠材63の下面に固定される。
一対の支持部引っ掛け片982は、渡し樋本体91の開放側の上部から挿入され、渡し樋本体91の一対の係止片912に引っ掛けられることで、先端側支持部材98は、渡し樋本体91を長手方向にスライド可能な状態で支持する。凹部911には、渡し樋側面カバー部材93が取り付けられる。
The closing side plate portion 981 is arranged in the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631 a of the left and right frame members 63 and fixed to the lower surfaces of the left and right frame members 63 in the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631 a of the left and right frame members 63 .
The pair of support hooking pieces 982 are inserted from the upper part of the open side of the gutter main body 91 and are hooked on the pair of locking pieces 912 of the gutter main body 91 , so that the tip side support member 98 can be attached to the gutter main body 91 . is slidably supported in the longitudinal direction. A transfer gutter side cover member 93 is attached to the concave portion 911 .

以上の渡し樋9においては、基端側支持部材97により、渡し樋9の基端側を左枠材63Aに固定して支持すると共に、先端側支持部材98により、渡し樋9の他方側を屋根体6に対して渡し樋9の長手方向にスライド可能に支持する。そのため、屋根体6が撓んだとしても、渡し樋9に掛かる負荷を逃がすことができ、渡し樋9に負荷が掛かることを抑制できる。よって、渡し樋9の破損を抑制でき、渡し樋9の落下を抑制できる。これにより、安全性を向上できる。 In the connecting gutter 9 described above, the base end side of the connecting gutter 9 is fixed to and supported by the left frame member 63A by the base end side support member 97, and the other side of the connecting gutter 9 is supported by the tip end side support member 98. The connecting gutter 9 is slidably supported in the longitudinal direction with respect to the roof body 6. - 特許庁Therefore, even if the roof body 6 is bent, the load applied to the connecting gutter 9 can be released, and the load applied to the connecting gutter 9 can be suppressed. Therefore, damage to the transfer gutter 9 can be suppressed, and falling of the transfer gutter 9 can be suppressed. This can improve safety.

渡し樋本体91は、図7に示すように、支柱2側の基端側の端部において、支柱2側の側方に開口する排水開口部915a(排水部)が形成され、支柱2と反対側の端部は、図8に示すように、閉止部915bにより閉止されている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the crossing gutter main body 91 is formed with a drainage opening 915a (drainage portion) that opens laterally on the support 2 side at the end on the base end side on the support 2 side. The side ends are closed by closures 915b, as shown in FIG.

渡し樋本体91の排水開口部915aには、図7に示すように、誘導部材36が取り付けられる。渡し樋本体91の排水開口部915aは、誘導部材36を介して、渡し樋9を流通された水を、支柱側部箱体3の縦樋構成空間301(縦樋)に排出する。 A guide member 36 is attached to the drainage opening 915a of the gutter main body 91, as shown in FIG. The drain opening 915 a of the ferry gutter body 91 discharges the water flowing through the ferry gutter 9 to the downpipe forming space 301 (downpipe) of the column side box 3 via the guide member 36 .

一対の照明取付枠体8及び直接照明装置85を備える照明構造について説明する。
照明取付枠体8は、図4に示すように、屋根体6の左右方向の一方側及び他方側の両側に一対設けられる。照明取付枠体8は、図9及び図10に示すように、枠体側露出傾斜下面81と、直接照明装置85が配置される直接照明取付溝部82と、間接照明装置(図示せず)を配置可能な間接照明取付部83と、を備える。照明取付枠体8には、直接照明装置85又は間接照明装置(図示せず)を取り付けることが可能である。
A lighting structure including a pair of lighting mounting frames 8 and a direct lighting device 85 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4 , a pair of lighting attachment frames 8 are provided on both sides of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the illumination attachment frame 8 has a frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81, a direct illumination attachment groove 82 in which a direct illumination device 85 is arranged, and an indirect illumination device (not shown). and a possible indirect lighting mount 83 . A direct lighting device 85 or an indirect lighting device (not shown) can be attached to the lighting mounting frame 8 .

枠体側露出傾斜下面81は、図9及び図10に示すように、照明取付枠体8の下面により形成され、外側から内側に向かうに従って、下方から上方に向かうように直線状に延びる傾斜面により平面状に形成される。枠体側露出傾斜下面81は、下方の外部に露出される面である。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81 is formed by the lower surface of the illumination mounting frame 8, and is formed by an inclined surface that linearly extends from the bottom to the top as it goes from the outside to the inside. It is formed flat. The frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81 is a surface exposed to the outside below.

直接照明取付溝部82は、照明取付枠体8の下方側に形成される。直接照明取付溝部82の内部には、直接照明装置85が収容されて、ネジ止めされて取り付けられる。直接照明装置85は、屋根体6の長手方向に所定長さ延びて形成される。直接照明取付溝部82には、直接照明装置85が、屋根体6の前側の斜め下方に光を直接的に照射するように配置される。直接照明取付溝部82の手前側には、直接照明取付溝部82に直接照明装置85を取り付けた後に、透過性を有するアクリル板84が取り付けられる。 The direct lighting attachment groove 82 is formed on the lower side of the lighting attachment frame 8 . A direct lighting device 85 is accommodated inside the direct lighting mounting groove portion 82 and attached by being screwed. The direct lighting device 85 is formed to extend a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 . A direct lighting device 85 is arranged in the direct lighting mounting groove portion 82 so as to directly irradiate light obliquely downward on the front side of the roof body 6 . After the direct illumination device 85 is attached to the direct illumination attachment groove 82 , a transparent acrylic plate 84 is attached to the front side of the direct illumination attachment groove 82 .

図9及び図10に示すように、照明取付枠体8は、左右枠材63の照明ブラケット取付部631cにネジ605で固定された取付部材631jの引っ掛け部631kに、引っ掛けられる。この状態で、照明取付枠体8は、取付部材631j及び照明ブラケット取付部631cにネジ606で共締めされる。直接照明装置85は、照明取付枠体8が取付部材631jを介して照明ブラケット取付部631cに取り付けられた後に、照明取付枠体8に取り付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the lighting mounting frame 8 is hooked on hooking portions 631k of mounting members 631j fixed to the lighting bracket mounting portions 631c of the left and right frame members 63 with screws 605. As shown in FIGS. In this state, the lighting mounting frame 8 is fastened together with the mounting member 631j and the lighting bracket mounting portion 631c with the screws 606. As shown in FIG. The direct illumination device 85 is attached to the illumination attachment frame 8 after the illumination attachment frame 8 is attached to the illumination bracket attachment portion 631c via the attachment member 631j.

直接照明装置85における前後枠材62の外部から配線される配線ケーブル85a(ケーブル)は、図7に示すように、外部から支柱側部箱体3の配線空間302に通されて、図7及び図8に示すように、渡し樋9の渡し樋上面カバー部材92で構成される配線通し部材95に配線される。配線通し部材95を配線される配線ケーブル85aは、屋根体6の左右方向の一方側及び他方側の直接照明装置85に向かうように配線されて、屋根体6の一対の左右枠材63のそれぞれにおいて、左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631を貫通して左右枠材側ホロー部631の内部を通される。左右枠材側ホロー部631の内部を通された配線ケーブル85aは、照明取付枠体8の内部を通されて、直接照明取付溝部82に配置される直接照明装置85に接続される。また、複数の直接照明装置85を屋根体6の長手方向に直列に接続する配線ケーブル85bは、照明取付枠体8の内部において屋根体6の長手方向に沿うように配置される。そのため、配線ケーブル85a,85bは、シェルター1の下方からは視認されない箇所に配線される。これにより、意匠性を向上できる。 As shown in FIG. 7, a wiring cable 85a (cable) wired from the outside of the front and rear frame members 62 in the direct lighting device 85 is passed from the outside through the wiring space 302 of the column side box 3, and is shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 8, the wires are connected to a wiring through member 95 constituted by the upper surface cover member 92 of the connecting gutter 9 . The wiring cables 85a routed through the wiring through member 95 are routed to the direct lighting devices 85 on one side and the other side in the left-right direction of the roof body 6, and are connected to the pair of left and right frame members 63 of the roof body 6, respectively. , it passes through the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 and passes through the inside of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 . The wiring cable 85 a passed through the left and right frame material side hollow portions 631 is passed through the inside of the lighting mounting frame 8 and connected to the direct lighting device 85 arranged in the direct lighting mounting groove portion 82 . A wiring cable 85 b that connects a plurality of direct lighting devices 85 in series in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is arranged inside the lighting attachment frame 8 along the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 . Therefore, the distribution cables 85a and 85b are routed in locations that are not visible from below the shelter 1. As shown in FIG. Thereby, designability can be improved.

間接照明取付部83は、照明取付枠体8の上方側に形成される。間接照明装置(図示せず)により屋根体6の下方に光を間接的に照らす場合(間接照明)には、直接照明装置85により屋根体6の下方に光を直接的に照らす場合(直接照明)(図9及び図10参照)の配置に代えて、間接照明取付部83に、間接照明装置(図示せず)を配置する。間接照明取付部83には、間接照明装置(図示せず)が、斜め上方側に向けて光を照射して、屋根体6の下面に反射された光が、下方に向けて間接的に照射されるように配置される。間接照明装置の配線ケーブルは、直接照明装置85と同様に、照明取付枠体8の内部を通されて接続される。 The indirect lighting mounting portion 83 is formed on the upper side of the lighting mounting frame 8 . When light is indirectly illuminated below the roof body 6 by an indirect illumination device (not shown) (indirect illumination), when light is directly illuminated below the roof body 6 by a direct illumination device 85 (direct illumination) ) (see FIGS. 9 and 10), an indirect lighting device (not shown) is arranged in the indirect lighting mounting portion 83 . An indirect lighting device (not shown) irradiates the indirect lighting mounting portion 83 with light obliquely upward, and the light reflected on the lower surface of the roof body 6 is indirectly irradiated downward. are arranged to be The wiring cables of the indirect lighting device are connected through the interior of the lighting mounting frame 8 as in the case of the direct lighting device 85 .

図9及び図10に示すように、左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631の上部の幅方向のパネル材67側の端部は、複数の中間アーチ64における中間アーチ本体70(後述)の長手方向(屋根体6の左右方向)の端部がネジ固定される。中間アーチ64は、パネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)の幅方向(屋根体6の前後方向)の端部を保持する。中間アーチ64におけるパネル材67の幅方向(屋根体6の前後方向)の端部を保持する構成については後述する。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , the end portion of the upper portion of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 on the side of the panel member 67 in the width direction is an intermediate arch main body 70 (described later) of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 . are screw-fixed at the ends thereof in the longitudinal direction (horizontal direction of the roof body 6). The intermediate arch 64 holds the ends of the panel members 67 (intermediate panel members 671 and end panel members 672) in the width direction (front-rear direction of the roof body 6). A configuration for holding the end portion of the panel member 67 in the width direction (the front-rear direction of the roof body 6) in the intermediate arch 64 will be described later.

また、図9及び図10に示すように、左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631の上部の幅方向の中央寄りには、複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633が取り付けられる。複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、図1及び図3に示すように、複数のパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)が並ぶ方向(左右枠材63の長手方向)に延びて形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に直線状に複数並べられて配置される。 9 and 10, a plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are attached near the center in the width direction of the upper portion of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63. . As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are arranged in the direction in which the plurality of panel members 67 (intermediate panel members 671 and end panel members 672) are arranged (the direction of the left and right frame members 63). ), and a plurality of them are arranged in a straight line in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 .

複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、図1、図2、図9及び図10に示すように、複数のパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)の長手方向の端部を上方から押さえると共に、複数の中間アーチ64の長手方向の端部の少なくとも一部を覆うように配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 9 and 10, the plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are arranged to extend in the longitudinal direction of the plurality of panel members 67 (intermediate panel members 671 and end panel members 672). , and cover at least a portion of the longitudinal ends of the plurality of intermediate arches 64 .

一対の前後枠材62について説明する。図15は、図5のK部分の拡大図である。
一対の前後枠材62は、図1~図3に示すように、前後方向に離間して配置され、屋根体6の左右方向に水平に延びて形成される。前後枠材62は、屋根体6の前端部又は後端部に配置される。前後枠材62は、図15に示すように、中空部を有して構成される前後枠材側ホロー部(ホロー構造部)621と、前後枠材側樋部622と、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627と、を有する。前後枠材側ホロー部621及び前後枠材側樋部622は、前後枠材62の幅方向に並んで配置される。前後枠材62の幅方向において、屋根体6の内側には、前後枠材側ホロー部621が配置され、屋根体6の外側には、前後枠材側樋部622が配置される。
A pair of front and rear frame members 62 will be described. 15 is an enlarged view of the K portion of FIG. 5. FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of front and rear frame members 62 are spaced apart in the front-rear direction and extend horizontally in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 . The front and rear frame members 62 are arranged at the front end portion or the rear end portion of the roof body 6 . As shown in FIG. 15, the front and rear frame member 62 includes a front and rear frame member side hollow portion (hollow structure portion) 621 configured to have a hollow portion, a front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622, and a front and rear frame member side panel. and an end cover member 627 . The front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 and the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the front and rear frame member 62 . In the width direction of the front and rear frame members 62 , the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 are arranged inside the roof body 6 , and the front and rear frame member side gutter portions 622 are arranged outside the roof body 6 .

前後枠材側ホロー部621は、図15に示すように、前後枠材62における屋根体6の内側に形成され、前後枠材62の長手方向の全域に亘って延びる。前後枠材側ホロー部621は、下部に形成される前後枠材側下部溝621aと、前後枠材側下部溝621aを覆う下部カバー部材621bと、を有する。前後枠材側下部溝621aは、前後枠材側ホロー部621の下部において前後枠材側ホロー部621の下端部から上方に窪む凹状に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に延びる。前後枠材側ホロー部621の下方には、前後枠材側下部溝621aを覆うように、下部カバー部材621bが取り付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 15 , the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 are formed inside the roof body 6 in the front and rear frame members 62 and extend over the entire longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 . The front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 has a front and rear frame member side lower groove 621a formed in the lower portion, and a lower cover member 621b that covers the front and rear frame member side lower groove 621a. The front and rear frame member side lower groove 621 a is formed in a concave shape recessed upward from the lower end portion of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 at the lower portion of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 . A lower cover member 621b is attached below the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 so as to cover the front and rear frame member side lower groove 621a.

前後枠材側ホロー部621の上面には、ネジ孔構成突起部623と、2つの下方側支持部625,626からなるパネル材支持部624(支持部)と、が形成される。2つの下方側支持部625,626は、前後枠材側ホロー部621の段差部分に配置される。ネジ孔構成突起部623側に配置される下方側支持部625は、屋根体6の内側に配置される下方側支持部626よりも下方に位置する。 On the upper surface of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621, a screw hole forming projection portion 623 and a panel member support portion 624 (support portion) composed of two lower side support portions 625 and 626 are formed. The two lower side support portions 625 and 626 are arranged at the step portion of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 . The lower support portion 625 arranged on the side of the screw hole forming protrusion 623 is positioned below the lower support portion 626 arranged inside the roof body 6 .

2つの下方側支持部625,626は、端部パネル材672の幅方向(屋根体6の前後方向)の前後枠材62側の端部を下方側から支持する。下方側支持部625,626には、上方側に開放するビード配置溝625a,626aが形成される。ビード配置溝625a,626aには、上方に向けて開放するY字状のビード材(弾性部材)625b,626bが配置される。Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)625b,626bは、端部パネル材672の端部の下方側から当接する。 The two lower support portions 625 and 626 support the ends of the end panel member 672 in the width direction (front and rear direction of the roof body 6) on the front and rear frame member 62 side from below. Bead arrangement grooves 625a and 626a that open upward are formed in the lower support portions 625 and 626, respectively. Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 625b and 626b that open upward are arranged in the bead arrangement grooves 625a and 626a. The Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 625b and 626b abut the ends of the end panel member 672 from below.

前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627は、断面形状がL字状に形成され、前後枠材62の長手方向に延びる。前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627は、前後枠材62の幅方向に延びる上面板状部627aと、上面板状部627aの内側の端部の下面に形成される1つの上方側保持部629からなるパネル材保持構成部628と、を有する。1つの上方側保持部629は、前後枠材62における2つの下方側支持部625,626のうち、ネジ孔構成突起部623側の下方側支持部625の上方に対向した位置に配置される。上方側保持部629は、下方側に開放するビード配置溝629aが形成される。ビード配置溝629aには、下方に向けて開放するY字状のビード材(弾性部材)629bが配置される。Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)629bは、端部パネル材672の端部の上方側から当接する。 The front/rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 is formed to have an L-shaped cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction of the front/rear frame member 62 . The front and rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 includes an upper plate-shaped portion 627a extending in the width direction of the front and rear frame member 62, and one upper holding portion formed on the lower surface of the inner end portion of the upper plate-shaped portion 627a. 629 and a paneling retention component 628 . One upper holding portion 629 is arranged at a position facing upward from the lower supporting portion 625 on the side of the screw hole forming protrusion 623 of the two lower supporting portions 625 and 626 of the front and rear frame members 62 . The upper holding portion 629 is formed with a bead arrangement groove 629a that opens downward. A Y-shaped bead member (elastic member) 629b that opens downward is arranged in the bead arrangement groove 629a. The Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 629b abuts the end of the end panel material 672 from above.

以上のように構成される前後枠材62においては、図15に示すように、前後枠材62の2つの下方側支持部625,626に、端部パネル材672の前後枠材62側の端部を配置した状態で、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627を、前後枠材62にネジ601で固定する。 In the front and rear frame member 62 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. The front and rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 is fixed to the front and rear frame members 62 with screws 601 in a state where the parts are arranged.

図15に示すように、前後枠材側樋部622は、前後枠材側ホロー部621における屋根体6の外側に形成され、前後枠材62の長手方向の全域に亘って延びる。前後枠材側樋部622は、前後枠材62における上方が開放された枠状に形成され、屋根体6の上面を流れる水が流入されて、前後枠材側樋部622には、流入された水が溜められる。 As shown in FIG. 15 , the front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 is formed outside the roof body 6 in the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 and extends over the entire length of the front and rear frame member 62 . The front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 is formed in a frame shape with an open top in the front and rear frame member 62 , and water flowing on the upper surface of the roof body 6 flows into the front and rear frame member side gutter portion 622 . water is collected.

複数の中間アーチ64について説明する。図16は、図5のL部分の拡大図である。
中間アーチ64は、図4に示すように、一対の左右枠材63を繋ぐように屋根体6の左右方向に延びる。中間アーチ64の長手方向の両端部は、図9及び図10に示すように、一対の左右枠材63にネジ固定される。中間アーチ64は、図4に示すように、下方に配置される中間アーチ本体70と、中間アーチ本体70の上方に配置される中間アーチカバー部材75と、を有する。中間アーチ本体70及び中間アーチカバー部材75は、屋根体6の左右方向の中央が両端部よりも上方側に位置するように湾曲される。
A plurality of intermediate arches 64 will be described. 16 is an enlarged view of the L portion of FIG. 5. FIG.
The intermediate arch 64 extends in the lateral direction of the roof body 6 so as to connect the pair of left and right frame members 63, as shown in FIG. Both ends of the intermediate arch 64 in the longitudinal direction are screwed to a pair of left and right frame members 63, as shown in FIGS. The intermediate arch 64 has an intermediate arch body 70 arranged below and an intermediate arch cover member 75 arranged above the intermediate arch body 70, as shown in FIG. The intermediate arch main body 70 and the intermediate arch cover member 75 are curved so that the center of the roof body 6 in the left-right direction is positioned above both ends.

中間アーチ本体70は、図16に示すように、中空部を有するホロー構成部71と、ネジ孔構成突起部72と、一対のパネル材支持部73と、を有する。中間アーチ本体70は、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成される。 As shown in FIG. 16, the intermediate arch main body 70 has a hollow structure portion 71 having a hollow portion, a screw hole structure projection portion 72, and a pair of panel material support portions 73. As shown in FIG. The intermediate arch body 70 is formed of an extruded profile of aluminum material.

ホロー構成部71は、アルミ材料で形成され、所定幅を有して、左右方向に延びる。ホロー構成部71は、断面形状が略台形状に形成される。 The hollow structure portion 71 is made of an aluminum material, has a predetermined width, and extends in the left-right direction. The hollow structure portion 71 is formed to have a substantially trapezoidal cross-sectional shape.

一対のパネル材支持部73は、それぞれ、2つの下方側支持部731,732(支持部)を有する。2つの下方側支持部731,732は、パネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)における中間アーチ64側の端部において、パネル材67の下方側から2点で支持する。下方側支持部731,732には、上方側に開放するビード配置溝731a,732aが形成される。ビード配置溝731a,732aには、上方に向けて開放するY字状のビード材(弾性部材)731b,732bが配置される。Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)731b,732bは、パネル材67の端部の下方側から当接する。 Each of the pair of panel material support portions 73 has two lower side support portions 731 and 732 (support portions). The two lower side support portions 731 and 732 support the panel member 67 from the lower side at two points at the end portion of the panel member 67 (intermediate panel member 671 and end panel member 672) on the intermediate arch 64 side. The lower support portions 731 and 732 are formed with bead arrangement grooves 731a and 732a that open upward. Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 731b and 732b that open upward are arranged in the bead arrangement grooves 731a and 732a. The Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 731b and 732b abut the ends of the panel member 67 from below.

中間アーチカバー部材75は、図16に示すように、中間アーチ本体70の上方に配置され、中間アーチ本体70との間に湾曲したパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)の端部を挟み込む。中間アーチカバー部材75は、板状部76と、板状部76の幅方向の中央に形成されるネジ固定部77と、板状部76の外側の端部の下面に形成される一対のパネル材保持構成部78と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 16, the intermediate arch cover member 75 is arranged above the intermediate arch main body 70, and between the intermediate arch main body 70 and the curved panel member 67 (intermediate panel member 671, end panel member 672). Pinch the ends. The intermediate arch cover member 75 includes a plate-like portion 76, a screw fixing portion 77 formed in the center of the plate-like portion 76 in the width direction, and a pair of panels formed on the lower surface of the outer end portion of the plate-like portion 76. and a material holding component 78 .

一対のパネル材保持構成部78は、それぞれ、1つの上方側保持部781を有する。1つの上方側保持部781は、中間アーチ本体70における2つの下方側支持部731,732のうち、ネジ孔構成突起部72側の下方側支持部731の上方に対向した位置に配置される。上方側保持部781には、下方側に開放するビード配置溝781aが形成される。ビード配置溝781aには、下方に向けて開放するY字状のビード材(弾性部材)781bが配置される。Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)781bは、パネル材67の端部の上方側から当接する。 Each of the pair of panel material holding structure portions 78 has one upper side holding portion 781 . One upper holding portion 781 is arranged at a position facing above the lower supporting portion 731 on the side of the screw hole forming protrusion 72 among the two lower supporting portions 731 and 732 in the intermediate arch main body 70 . The upper holding portion 781 is formed with a bead arrangement groove 781a that opens downward. A Y-shaped bead member (elastic member) 781b that opens downward is arranged in the bead arrangement groove 781a. The Y-shaped bead member (elastic member) 781b abuts on the end portion of the panel member 67 from above.

以上のように構成される中間アーチ64においては、図16に示すように、中間アーチ本体70の2つの下方側支持部731,732に、中間パネル材671の中間アーチ64側の端部を配置した状態で、中間アーチカバー部材75を、中間アーチ本体70にネジ705で固定する。 In the intermediate arch 64 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. In this state, the intermediate arch cover member 75 is fixed to the intermediate arch main body 70 with screws 705 .

以上説明した本実施形態のシェルター1によれば、以下のような効果を奏する。
本実施形態においては、シェルター1は、支柱2と、支柱2に接続される梁4と、梁4に接続される屋根体6と、梁4と屋根体6との間に配置され、屋根体6を梁4に吊り下げるための吊金具5と、を備え、屋根体6は、側方に突出する側方突出部66を有し、吊金具5は、梁4に接続される梁接続部分511と、梁接続部分511から下方側に延びる上下方向延在部512と、上下方向延在部512の側方に突出して形成され側方突出部66の上側に配置される上側板部521と、上下方向延在部512の側方に突出して形成され側方突出部66の下側に配置される下側板部515と、を有し、上側板部521と下側板部515との間に側方突出部66が配置された状態で、梁4と屋根体6とを接続する。
According to the shelter 1 of this embodiment described above, the following effects can be obtained.
In this embodiment, the shelter 1 includes a pillar 2, a beam 4 connected to the pillar 2, a roof body 6 connected to the beam 4, and disposed between the beam 4 and the roof body 6. 6 from the beam 4, the roof body 6 has a side protruding portion 66 that protrudes sideways, and the hanging metal fitting 5 is a beam connecting portion connected to the beam 4. 511 , a vertically extending portion 512 extending downward from the beam connecting portion 511 , and an upper plate portion 521 formed to project laterally from the vertically extending portion 512 and arranged above the side projecting portion 66 . , and a lower plate portion 515 formed to protrude to the side of the vertically extending portion 512 and arranged below the side protruding portion 66 , and between the upper plate portion 521 and the lower plate portion 515 . The beam 4 and the roof body 6 are connected with the side projecting portion 66 arranged.

これにより、吊金具5において、ネジ501が外れても、下側板部515が側方突出部66の下側に配置されているため、下側板部515により、側方突出部66を支持できる。よって、屋根体6の吊り下げ構造を強固な構造にすることができる。更に、上側板部521及び下側板部515により、側方突出部66を上下から挟み込むことで、下側板部515に過大な荷重か掛かった場合でも、下側板部515の変形を低減するように、上側板部521により、側方突出部66を上面側から保持できる。よって、屋根体6の吊り下げ構造を、一層強固な構造にすることができる。 As a result, even if the screw 501 is removed from the hanger 5 , the lower plate portion 515 is arranged below the lateral protrusion 66 , so the lateral protrusion 66 can be supported by the lower plate portion 515 . Therefore, the suspension structure of the roof body 6 can be made into a firm structure. Furthermore, by sandwiching the side projecting portion 66 from above and below between the upper plate portion 521 and the lower plate portion 515, deformation of the lower plate portion 515 is reduced even when an excessive load is applied to the lower plate portion 515. , the upper plate portion 521 can hold the side projecting portion 66 from the upper surface side. Therefore, the suspension structure of the roof body 6 can be made into a stronger structure.

また、本実施形態においては、側方突出部66は、左右枠材側ホロー部631の側部から左右枠材側樋部632側に突出する。これにより、左右枠材側樋部632の上方に側方突出部66が配置されるため、吊金具5の取り付け部分である側方突出部66が左右枠材側樋部632の上側に配置されて隠されるため、屋根体6の下方から視認されることが抑制される。よって、意匠性を向上できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the side protruding portions 66 protrude from the side portions of the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 toward the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 . As a result, the side protruding portion 66 is arranged above the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 , so that the side protruding portion 66 , which is the mounting portion of the hanging fitting 5 , is arranged above the left and right frame member side gutter portions 632 . Therefore, visibility from below the roof body 6 is suppressed. Therefore, designability can be improved.

また、本実施形態においては、吊金具5は、側方突出部66の内部側に配置される裏板部材665に、ネジ501によって締結される。そのため、吊金具5をネジ501によって裏板部材665に締結して固定するため、吊金具5を強固に接続できる。よって、屋根体6の吊り下げ構造を、一層強固な構造にすることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the hanging metal fitting 5 is fastened with screws 501 to the back plate member 665 arranged on the inner side of the side protruding portion 66 . Therefore, since the hanging metal fitting 5 is fastened and fixed to the back plate member 665 by the screw 501, the hanging metal fitting 5 can be firmly connected. Therefore, the suspension structure of the roof body 6 can be made into a stronger structure.

また、本実施形態においては、上下方向延在部512は、下側板部515と上側板部521との間に配置され水平方向の幅が所定幅で形成される下側幅広部514と、下側幅広部514よりも上方側に配置され水平方向の幅が下側幅広部514よりも小さい幅で形成される上側幅狭部513と、を有し、上側幅狭部513には、上下方向に延びる補強リブ516が設けられる。これにより、一対の補強リブ516の上側幅狭部513の幅を小さく形成することで、上下方向延在部512の外観をスッキリさせて意匠性を向上させることができる。また、一対の補強リブ516を上側幅狭部513の屋根体6側の面に設けることで、上側幅狭部513を補強して、吊金具5の強度を確保できる。 In the present embodiment, the vertically extending portion 512 includes a lower wide portion 514 arranged between the lower plate portion 515 and the upper plate portion 521 and having a predetermined width in the horizontal direction, and a lower wide portion 514 . an upper narrow portion 513 arranged above the wide side portion 514 and having a width smaller than that of the lower wide portion 514 in the horizontal direction; Reinforcing ribs 516 are provided that extend into. By reducing the width of the upper narrow portion 513 of the pair of reinforcing ribs 516, the appearance of the vertically extending portion 512 can be improved and the design can be improved. Further, by providing a pair of reinforcing ribs 516 on the surface of the upper narrow portion 513 on the side of the roof body 6 , the upper narrow portion 513 is reinforced and the strength of the lifting fitting 5 can be ensured.

以上、本発明のシェルター1の好ましい一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。
例えば、前記実施形態では、シェルター1を、屋根体6を左右方向の片側において支柱2で支持する、いわゆる、片支持構造のシェルター1により説明したが、これに限定されず、屋根体6を左右方向の両側それぞれの端部を支柱で支持する、いわゆる、両支持構造のシェルターでもよい。また、本実施形態のシェルター1は、梁4に屋根体6が吊られる吊り構造としたが、これに限定されず、両支持構造及び片支持構造のシェルターいずれの場合においても、屋根体6が支柱2の上端部に置かれる置き構造としてもよい。両支持構造のシェルターにおいて、左右方向の両側に照明装置を設けてもよい。
A preferred embodiment of the shelter 1 of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the shelter 1 has a so-called single-support structure in which the roof body 6 is supported by the pillars 2 on one side in the left-right direction. A so-called dual-support structure shelter may be used, in which the ends on both sides of the direction are supported by pillars. In addition, although the shelter 1 of the present embodiment has a suspended structure in which the roof body 6 is suspended from the beams 4, the roof body 6 is not limited to this structure. It is good also as a placement structure placed on the upper end part of the support|pillar 2. FIG. In a shelter with both support structures, lighting devices may be provided on both sides in the left-right direction.

また、前記実施形態では、吊金具5を、第1構成部51及び第2構成部52の2つの部材を接合して構成したが、これに限定されず、吊金具5を、1つの部材で一体的に構成してもよいし、3つ以上の複数の部材を接合して構成してもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the hanging metal fitting 5 is configured by joining two members, the first component portion 51 and the second component portion 52, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the lifting metal fitting 5 can be made of a single member. It may be configured integrally, or may be configured by joining three or more members.

1 シェルター(屋根構造体)
2 支柱(柱材)
4 梁
5 吊金具(吊り具)
6 屋根体
61 フレーム体
62 前後枠材(枠材)
63 左右枠材(枠材)
66 側方突出部
67 パネル材
501 ネジ(締結部材)
511 梁接続部分
512 上下方向延在部
513 上側幅狭部(第2部分)
514 下側幅広部(第1部分)
521 上側板部
515 下側板部
516 補強リブ
631 左右枠材側ホロー部(ホロー構造部)
632 左右枠材側樋部(枠材側樋)
665 裏板部材
1 shelter (roof structure)
2 Struts (pillar material)
4 Beam 5 Hanging hardware (hanging hardware)
6 roof body 61 frame body 62 front and rear frame members (frame members)
63 Left and right frame material (frame material)
66 Side projection 67 Panel material 501 Screw (fastening member)
511 Beam connection portion 512 Vertically extending portion 513 Upper narrow portion (second portion)
514 lower wide part (first part)
521 Upper plate portion 515 Lower plate portion 516 Reinforcement rib 631 Left and right frame material side hollow portions (hollow structure portions)
632 left and right frame material side gutter (frame material side gutter)
665 Back plate member

Claims (3)

柱材と、
前記柱材に接続される梁と、
前記梁に接続される屋根体と、
前記梁と前記屋根体との間に配置され、前記屋根体を前記梁に吊り下げるための吊り具と、を備え、
前記屋根体は、側方に突出する側方突出部を有し、
前記吊り具は、前記梁に接続される梁接続部分と、前記梁接続部分から下方側に延びる上下方向延在部と、前記上下方向延在部の側方に突出して形成され前記側方突出部の上側に配置される上側板部と、前記上下方向延在部の側方に突出して形成され前記側方突出部の下側に配置される下側板部と、を有し、前記上側板部と前記下側板部との間に前記側方突出部が配置された状態で、前記梁と前記屋根体とを接続し、
前記側方突出部の内部側に配置され前記側方突出部の長手方向に沿って延びる裏板部材を有し、
前記吊り具は、前記側方突出部の内部側に配置される前記裏板部材に、締結部材によって締結され、
前記裏板部材は、長手方向の途中において上面から窪む裏板溝を有し、
前記裏板溝には、前記吊り具の前記長手方向における位置を位置決めする位置決め部材であって、前記上側板部及び前記側方突出部の上部を貫通するとともに前記上側板部に締結される前記位置決め部材の先端が配置される屋根構造体。
pillar material;
a beam connected to the pillar;
a roof body connected to the beam;
a hanging tool disposed between the beam and the roof body for hanging the roof body from the beam;
The roof body has a side projecting portion that projects sideways,
The hanger includes a beam connection portion connected to the beam, a vertical extension portion extending downward from the beam connection portion, and the lateral projection formed by projecting laterally of the vertical extension portion. and a lower plate portion formed to protrude to the side of the vertically extending portion and arranged below the side projecting portion, wherein the upper plate connecting the beam and the roof body with the lateral projecting portion disposed between the portion and the lower plate portion;
a back plate member arranged inside the side protrusion and extending along the longitudinal direction of the side protrusion;
The hanging tool is fastened by a fastening member to the back plate member arranged on the inner side of the lateral protrusion,
The back plate member has a back plate groove recessed from the upper surface in the middle of the longitudinal direction,
In the back plate groove, a positioning member for positioning the position of the hanger in the longitudinal direction, the positioning member passing through the upper portions of the upper plate portion and the side protruding portion and fastened to the upper plate portion. A roof structure on which the tips of the positioning members are placed.
前記屋根体は、複数の枠材が方形状に枠組みされて形成されたフレーム体と、前記フレーム体の内側に配置される複数のパネル材と、を有し、
前記側方突出部は、前記枠材に形成され、
前記枠材には、中空状のホロー構造部と、上面から窪む枠材側樋と、が長手方向に直交する幅方向に並んで形成され、
前記側方突出部は、前記ホロー構造部の側部から前記枠材側樋側に突出する請求項に記載の屋根構造体。
The roof body has a frame body formed by framing a plurality of frame members in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of panel members arranged inside the frame body,
The side protruding portion is formed on the frame member,
In the frame member, a hollow structure portion and a frame member side gutter recessed from the upper surface are formed side by side in a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction,
2. The roof structure according to claim 1 , wherein the lateral projecting portion projects from a side portion of the hollow structural portion toward the frame member-side gutter.
前記上下方向延在部は、前記下側板部と前記上側板部との間に配置され水平方向の幅が所定幅で形成される第1部分と、前記第1部分よりも上方側に配置され水平方向の幅が前記第1部分よりも小さい幅で形成される第2部分と、を有し、
前記第2部分には、上下方向に延びる補強リブが設けられる請求項1又は2に記載の屋根構造体。
The vertically extending portion includes a first portion arranged between the lower plate portion and the upper plate portion and having a predetermined width in a horizontal direction, and a first portion arranged above the first portion. a second portion having a horizontal width smaller than that of the first portion;
The roof structure according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the second portion is provided with reinforcing ribs extending in the vertical direction.
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US20040065025A1 (en) 2001-07-10 2004-04-08 Steven Durham Energy generating shelter system and method
JP2005048536A (en) 2003-07-31 2005-02-24 Tostem Corp Simple building

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040065025A1 (en) 2001-07-10 2004-04-08 Steven Durham Energy generating shelter system and method
JP2005048536A (en) 2003-07-31 2005-02-24 Tostem Corp Simple building

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