以下、本発明の屋根構造体としてのシェルター1の一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るシェルター1を斜め上方側から見た斜視図である。図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係るシェルター1を斜め下方側から見た斜視図である。図3は、シェルター1の屋根体6の平面図である。図4は、図3のA−A線断面図である。図5は、図3のB−B線断面図である。図6は、湾曲加工する前の端部パネル材672を示す平面図である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a shelter 1 as a roof structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shelter 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed obliquely from above. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the shelter 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the obliquely lower side. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the roof 6 of the shelter 1. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the end panel material 672 before being curved.
本実施形態においては、屋根構造体を、シェルター1に適用した例について説明する。なお、本実施形態においては、屋根構造体をシェルター1に適用した例について説明するが、これに限定されない。例えば、屋根構造体を、シェルター以外の構造物、例えば、カーポート、駐輪場、休憩所、テラス、バス停などの構造物に適用してもよい。
In the present embodiment, an example in which the roof structure is applied to the shelter 1 will be described. In addition, in this embodiment, although the example which applied the roof structure to the shelter 1 is demonstrated, it is not limited to this. For example, the roof structure may be applied to structures other than shelters, such as structures such as car ports, bicycle parking lots, rest areas, terraces, bus stops, and the like.
なお、本実施形態の説明においては、2組の支柱2が並ぶ方向であって屋根体6の長手方向を前後方向ともいう。屋根体6の前後方向において、図1におけるシェルター1の右手前側を前側ともいい、シェルター1の左奥側を後側ともいう。また、屋根体6の長手方向に直交する方向を左右方向ともいう。屋根体6の左右方向において、図1におけるシェルター1の左手前側を左側ともいい、シェルター1の右奥側を右側ともいう。本実施形態においては、屋根体6は、四周を囲むフレーム体61が水平方向にフラットに形成され、屋根体6の内部側においてアーチ状に上方側に湾曲して形成される。
In the description of this embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is also referred to as the front-rear direction, which is the direction in which the two sets of support columns 2 are arranged. In the front-rear direction of the roof 6, the right front side of the shelter 1 in FIG. 1 is also referred to as the front side, and the left back side of the shelter 1 is also referred to as the rear side. Moreover, the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the roof 6 is also referred to as the left-right direction. In the left-right direction of the roof 6, the left front side of the shelter 1 in FIG. 1 is also referred to as the left side, and the right back side of the shelter 1 is also referred to as the right side. In the present embodiment, the roof body 6 is formed such that the frame body 61 surrounding the four circumferences is formed flat in the horizontal direction, and is curved upward in an arch shape on the inner side of the roof body 6.
まず、本実施形態のシェルター1の全体構造について説明する。本実施形態のシェルター1は、図1〜図3に示すように、屋根体6を左右方向の両側それぞれにおいて2つの支柱2で支持する、いわゆる、両支持構造のシェルターである。また、本実施形態のシェルター1は、2組の一対の支柱2の上端部に屋根体6が置かれる置き構造で構成される。
First, the whole structure of the shelter 1 of this embodiment is demonstrated. The shelter 1 of this embodiment is a so-called shelter of both support structure which supports the roof body 6 by the two support | pillars 2 at the both sides of the left-right direction, respectively, as shown in FIGS. Moreover, the shelter 1 of this embodiment is comprised by the setting structure in which the roof 6 is placed at the upper end part of two pairs of support | pillars 2. As shown in FIG.
図1〜図5に示すように、本実施形態のシェルター1は、地面に立設される2組の支柱2(柱材)と、支柱2の側部に配置された支柱側部箱体3と、2組の支柱2の上端部に配置される屋根体6と、屋根体6の左右方向の両端部側に配置される一対の照明取付枠体8(図2参照)と、一対の照明取付枠体8に取り付けられる一対の直接照明装置85(図2参照)と、を備える。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the shelter 1 of the present embodiment includes two sets of columns 2 (columns) erected on the ground, and a column side box 3 arranged on the side of the columns 2. , A roof 6 disposed at the upper end of the two sets of columns 2, a pair of illumination attachment frames 8 (see FIG. 2) disposed at both end sides of the roof 6 in the left-right direction, and a pair of illuminations And a pair of direct lighting devices 85 (see FIG. 2) attached to the mounting frame 8.
2組の支柱2(柱材)は、一対の支柱2が前後方向に2組並んで配置される。一対の支柱2は、シェルター1の左右方向の両側に配置され、屋根体6の左右方向の両端部の下部に接続される。支柱2は、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成され、断面が中空状の中空部を有するホロー構造を有する。支柱2は、上下方向に延びて形成される。
Two pairs of columns 2 (columns) are arranged side by side in a pair of columns 2 in the front-rear direction. A pair of support | pillar 2 is arrange | positioned at the both sides of the left-right direction of the shelter 1, and is connected to the lower part of the both ends of the left-right direction of the roof body 6. FIG. The support 2 is formed of an extruded material of an aluminum material, and has a hollow structure having a hollow portion having a hollow cross section. The support column 2 is formed to extend in the vertical direction.
屋根体6は、2組の支柱2の上端部の上部に配置される。屋根体6は、図1及び図2に示すように、フレーム体61と、複数の中間アーチ64(中間部材)と、複数のパネル材67と、複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633と、一対の前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627と、を有する。フレーム体61は、一対の前後枠材62(第1枠材)と、一対の左右枠材63(第2枠材)と、が方形状に枠組みされて水平方向にフラットに形成される。
The roof 6 is disposed at the top of the upper end of the two sets of columns 2. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof body 6 includes a frame body 61, a plurality of intermediate arches 64 (intermediate members), a plurality of panel members 67, and a plurality of left and right frame material side panel end pressing members 633. And a pair of front and rear frame material side panel end cover members 627. The frame body 61 has a pair of front and rear frame members 62 (first frame members) and a pair of left and right frame members 63 (second frame members) that are formed in a flat shape in a horizontal direction.
一対の前後枠材62には、それぞれ、上面から窪む前後枠材側樋部(枠材側樋)622が形成される。前後枠材側樋部622は、前後枠材62における幅方向の外側に形成され、前後枠材62の長手方向に延びる。
一対の左右枠材63には、それぞれ、上面から窪む左右枠材側樋部(枠材側樋)632が形成される。左右枠材側樋部632は、左右枠材63における幅方向の外側に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に延びる。
一対の前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び一対の左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632は、フレーム体61の全周に連通しており、フレーム体61の四周に亘って連続して形成される。
Each of the pair of front and rear frame members 62 is formed with front and rear frame member side flanges (frame member side flanges) 622 that are recessed from the upper surface. The front and rear frame member side flange 622 is formed on the outer side in the width direction of the front and rear frame member 62 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62.
The pair of left and right frame members 63 are respectively formed with left and right frame member side flanges (frame member side flanges) 632 that are recessed from the upper surface. The left and right frame member side flanges 632 are formed on the outer side in the width direction of the left and right frame member 63 and extend in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame member 63.
The front and rear frame member side flanges 622 of the pair of front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side flanges 632 of the pair of left and right frame members 63 are in communication with the entire circumference of the frame body 61. Are formed continuously.
一対の前後枠材62は、屋根体6の前側に配置される前枠材62Aと、屋根体6の後側に配置される後枠材62Bと、により構成される。前枠材62A及び後枠材62Bは、屋根体6の前端部又は後端部において、左右方向の水平方向に直線状に延びて形成される。本実施形態においては、前後枠材62における前枠材62A及び後枠材62Bは、前後の位置及び向きが異なるのみで、同様の構成を有する。そのため、前枠材62A及び後枠材62Bの説明について、特に区別の必要がない場合には、「前後枠材62」として説明する。
The pair of front and rear frame members 62 includes a front frame member 62A disposed on the front side of the roof 6 and a rear frame member 62B disposed on the rear side of the roof 6. The front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B are formed to extend linearly in the horizontal direction in the left-right direction at the front end portion or the rear end portion of the roof 6. In the present embodiment, the front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B in the front and rear frame members 62 have the same configuration except that their front and rear positions and orientations are different. Therefore, the description of the front frame member 62A and the rear frame member 62B will be described as “front and rear frame members 62” unless there is a particular need for distinction.
一対の左右枠材63は、一対の前後枠材62に直交して配置され、屋根体6の左側に配置される左枠材63Aと、屋根体6の右側に配置される右枠材63Bと、により構成される。左枠材63A及び右枠材63Bは、屋根体6の左端部又は右端部において、前後方向の水平方向に直線状に延びて形成される。一対の左右枠材63は、それぞれ、屋根体6の長手方向の各辺において、前後方向に並ぶ2つの支柱2に渡されており、2つの支柱2に支持される。そのため、左枠材63A及び右枠材63Bは、桁材として機能する。本実施形態においては、左右枠材63における左枠材63A及び右枠材63Bは、左右の位置及び向きが異なるのみで、同様の構成を有する。そのため、左枠材63A及び右枠材63Bの説明について、特に区別の必要がない場合には、「左右枠材63」として説明する。
The pair of left and right frame members 63 are disposed orthogonal to the pair of front and rear frame members 62, and a left frame member 63A disposed on the left side of the roof 6 and a right frame member 63B disposed on the right side of the roof 6 , Is composed. The left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B are formed to extend linearly in the horizontal direction in the front-rear direction at the left end portion or the right end portion of the roof 6. The pair of left and right frame members 63 are respectively passed to the two support columns 2 arranged in the front-rear direction on each side in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 and supported by the two support columns 2. Therefore, the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B function as girder members. In the present embodiment, the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B in the left and right frame members 63 have the same configuration except for the left and right positions and orientations. Therefore, the description of the left frame member 63A and the right frame member 63B will be described as the “left and right frame member 63” unless there is a particular need for distinction.
複数の中間アーチ64は、一対の前後枠材62の間に複数並んで配置される。複数の中間アーチ64は、前後枠材62の長手方向(屋根体6の左右方向)に延びて形成され、一対の左右枠材63に亘って配置される。複数の中間アーチ64は、それぞれ、長手方向の両端部それぞれが一対の左右枠材63に接続され、一対の左右枠材63を左右方向に繋ぐように配置される。複数の中間アーチ64は、図4に示すように、長手方向の中央が両端部よりも上方側に位置するようにアーチ状に湾曲して形成される。
The plurality of intermediate arches 64 are arranged side by side between the pair of front and rear frame members 62. The plurality of intermediate arches 64 are formed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 (the left and right direction of the roof 6), and are arranged across the pair of left and right frame members 63. The plurality of intermediate arches 64 are arranged so that both ends in the longitudinal direction are connected to the pair of left and right frame members 63 and connect the pair of left and right frame members 63 in the left and right direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of intermediate arches 64 are curved in an arch shape so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above the both ends.
複数のパネル材67は、図1〜図3に示すように、一対の左右枠材63の間に複数並んで配置される。複数のパネル材67は、隣接する中間アーチ64の間に配置される複数の中間パネル材671と、最も前枠材62A側の中間アーチ64(第1枠材側中間アーチ)と前枠材62Aとの間に配置される端部パネル材672と、最も後枠材62B側の中間アーチ64(第1枠材側中間アーチ)と後枠材62Bとの間に配置される端部パネル材672と、を有する。中間パネル材671及び2つの端部パネル材672は、所定の厚みを有すると共に屋根体6の前後方向に所定の幅を有して、屋根体6の左右方向に延びる。
A plurality of panel members 67 are arranged side by side between a pair of left and right frame members 63 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The plurality of panel members 67 include a plurality of intermediate panel members 671 disposed between adjacent intermediate arches 64, an intermediate arch 64 (first frame member side intermediate arch) closest to the front frame member 62A, and a front frame member 62A. And an end panel member 672 disposed between the rear frame member 62B and an intermediate arch 64 (first frame member side intermediate arch) closest to the rear frame member 62B. And. The intermediate panel member 671 and the two end panel members 672 have a predetermined thickness and a predetermined width in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6, and extend in the left-right direction of the roof body 6.
複数の中間パネル材671は、それぞれ、隣接する中間アーチ64の間に配置され、隣接する中間アーチ64それぞれに連結される。中間パネル材671は、隣接する中間アーチ64の湾曲形状に沿って、長手方向の中央が両端部よりも上方側に位置するようにアーチ状に湾曲する。
Each of the plurality of intermediate panel members 671 is disposed between the adjacent intermediate arches 64 and connected to each of the adjacent intermediate arches 64. The intermediate panel material 671 is curved in an arch shape along the curved shape of the adjacent intermediate arch 64 so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above the both ends.
端部パネル材672は、複数の中間アーチ64のうちの最も前後枠材62側の中間アーチ64(第1枠材側中間アーチ)と前後枠材62との間に配置される。端部パネル材672は、中間アーチ64と前後枠材62とに連結され、中間アーチ64側において中間アーチ64の湾曲形状に沿って湾曲すると共に前後枠材62側において前後枠材62の水平形状に沿って形成される。端部パネル材672は、図5に示すように、中間アーチ64から前後枠材62に向かって下り傾斜で傾斜する。
The end panel member 672 is disposed between the intermediate arch 64 (first frame member side intermediate arch) closest to the front / rear frame member 62 and the front / rear frame member 62 among the plurality of intermediate arches 64. The end panel member 672 is connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62 and is curved along the curved shape of the middle arch 64 on the intermediate arch 64 side and has a horizontal shape of the front and rear frame members 62 on the front and rear frame members 62 side. Formed along. As shown in FIG. 5, the end panel member 672 is inclined downward from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame member 62.
端部パネル材672は、最も前後枠材62側の中間アーチ64から前後枠材62まで延びる面材で構成される。端部パネル材672は、施工時に湾曲加工されて取り付けられる。端部パネル材672は、図6に示すように、湾曲加工する前において、例えば、略台形形状に形成され、平面視で左右対称の形状に形成される。端部パネル材672は、中間アーチ64側の辺である中間アーチ側辺672aと、前後枠材62側の辺である前後枠材側辺672cと、中間アーチ側辺672aの端部673aと前後枠材側辺672cの端部673cとを接続して延びる一対の端部傾斜辺672eと、を有する。
The end panel material 672 is formed of a facing material that extends from the middle arch 64 closest to the front and rear frame material 62 to the front and rear frame material 62. The end panel material 672 is curved and attached at the time of construction. As shown in FIG. 6, the end panel material 672 is formed, for example, in a substantially trapezoidal shape before being curved, and is formed in a symmetrical shape in plan view. The end panel member 672 includes an intermediate arch side 672a that is a side on the intermediate arch 64 side, a front and rear frame member side 672c that is a side on the front and rear frame member 62, and an end 673a and a front and rear side of the intermediate arch side 672a. And a pair of end inclined sides 672e extending by connecting to the end 673c of the frame material side 672c.
中間アーチ側辺672aは、一対の中間アーチ側湾曲辺672bにより形成される。一対の中間アーチ側湾曲辺672bは、中間部673bを中心として左右に連続して形成され、左右対称の形状に形成される。一対の中間アーチ側湾曲辺672bは、それぞれ、端部パネル材672の中間アーチ64側の長手方向(左右方向)の両端部673aそれぞれから中間部673bに向かうに従って前後枠材62側から中間アーチ64側に向かうように僅かに曲線状に湾曲して形成される。
The intermediate arch side side 672a is formed by a pair of intermediate arch side curved sides 672b. The pair of middle arch-side curved sides 672b are formed continuously in the left and right direction with the middle portion 673b as the center, and are formed in a symmetrical shape. The pair of intermediate arch side curved sides 672b are respectively connected to the intermediate arch 64 from the front / rear frame member 62 side toward the intermediate portion 673b from both ends 673a of the end panel member 672 in the longitudinal direction (left / right direction) on the intermediate arch 64 side. It is curved and formed in a slightly curvilinear shape toward the side.
前後枠材側辺672cは、一対の前後枠材側湾曲辺672dにより形成される。一対の前後枠材側湾曲辺672dは、中間部673dを中心として左右に連続して形成され、左右対称の形状に形成される。一対の前後枠材側湾曲辺672dは、それぞれ、端部パネル材672の前後枠材62側の長手方向(左右方向)の両端部673cそれぞれから中間部673dに向かうに従って前後枠材62側から中間アーチ64側に向かうように僅かに曲線状に湾曲して形成される。前後枠材側湾曲辺672dの曲率半径は、中間アーチ側湾曲辺672bの曲率半径よりも大きく形成され、前後枠材側湾曲辺672dは、中間アーチ側湾曲辺672bよりも緩く湾曲する。
The front and rear frame material sides 672c are formed by the pair of front and rear frame material side curved sides 672d. The pair of front and rear frame member side curved sides 672d are formed continuously from side to side with the intermediate portion 673d as a center, and are formed in a symmetrical shape. The pair of front and rear frame member side curved sides 672d are respectively arranged from the front and rear frame member 62 side toward the intermediate portion 673d from both end portions 673c in the longitudinal direction (left and right direction) of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side. It is curved and formed slightly curved toward the arch 64 side. The curvature radius of the front and rear frame material side curved side 672d is formed larger than the curvature radius of the middle arch side curved side 672b, and the front and rear frame material side curved side 672d curves more loosely than the middle arch side curved side 672b.
一対の端部傾斜辺672eは、それぞれ、中間アーチ側辺672aの端部673aから前後枠材側辺672cの端部673cに向かうに従って端部パネル材672の長手方向(左右方向)の内側に向かうように僅かに傾斜する。
The pair of end inclined sides 672e are directed inward in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction) of the end panel member 672 from the end 673a of the intermediate arch side 672a toward the end 673c of the front and rear frame member side 672c. So that it tilts slightly.
端部パネル材672は、中間アーチ64と前後枠材62とに連結された状態において、最も前後枠材62側の中間アーチ64の長手方向の湾曲形状に沿う中間アーチ側辺672aの長さL1が、前後枠材62側における前後枠材62の長手方向に沿う前後枠材側辺672cの長さL2よりも長く形成される。言い換えると、端部パネル材672は、平面視で左右対称の形状に形成されるため、中間アーチ側辺672aの中間アーチ側湾曲辺672bの長さL1aが、前後枠材側辺672cの前後枠材側湾曲辺672dの長さL2aよりも長く形成される。なお、端部パネル材672は、施工する現場で湾曲加工してもよいし、工場で湾曲加工した後に、現場に搬入して取り付けてもよい。
In the state where the end panel member 672 is connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame member 62, the length L1 of the intermediate arch side 672a along the curved shape in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate arch 64 closest to the front and rear frame member 62 is provided. However, it is formed longer than the length L2 of the front and rear frame material side 672c along the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame material 62 on the front and rear frame material 62 side. In other words, since the end panel member 672 is formed in a bilaterally symmetric shape in plan view, the length L1a of the intermediate arch side curved side 672b of the intermediate arch side side 672a is equal to the front and rear frames of the front and rear frame material side side 672c. It is formed longer than the length L2a of the material side curved side 672d. The end panel material 672 may be bent at the construction site, or may be carried into the site and attached after being bent at the factory.
以上の端部パネル材672は、中間アーチ64から前後枠材62に向かって下り傾斜で傾斜する際に、湾曲形状のアールが徐々に小さくなり、中間アーチ64から前後枠材62に向かって徐々に湾曲形状から水平形状になるように形成される。そのため、中間アーチ64、端部パネル材672及び前後枠材62の一体感を生じさせて、外観を一層スッキリと見せることができる。これにより、意匠性を一層向上できる。
When the end panel member 672 described above is inclined downwardly from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame member 62, the curvature of the curved shape is gradually reduced, and gradually from the intermediate arch 64 to the front and rear frame member 62. It is formed to be a horizontal shape from a curved shape. Therefore, the intermediate arch 64, the end panel member 672, and the front / rear frame member 62 can be integrated, and the appearance can be further refreshed. Thereby, the designability can be further improved.
一対の照明取付枠体8は、図2及び図4に示すように、屋根体6の左右方向の両側に設けられる。照明取付枠体8は、左右枠材63の内側の面に取り付けられる。照明取付枠体8には、直接照明装置85(照明装置)が取り付けられる。これにより、本実施形態においては、直接照明装置85は、屋根体6の左右方向の両側に一対設けられている。
The pair of lighting attachment frames 8 are provided on both sides in the left-right direction of the roof 6 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4. The lighting attachment frame 8 is attached to the inner surface of the left and right frame members 63. A direct illumination device 85 (illumination device) is attached to the illumination attachment frame 8. Thus, in the present embodiment, the direct lighting devices 85 are provided in a pair on both sides in the left-right direction of the roof 6.
次に、本実施形態のシェルター1の各構成の詳細について説明する。図7は、図4のC−C線断面図である。図8Aは、図4のD部分の拡大図である。図8Bは、図3のE−E線断面図である。図9は、左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633を示す斜視図である。図10は、図5のF部分の拡大図である。図11は、図5のG部分の拡大図である。
Next, details of each configuration of the shelter 1 of the present embodiment will be described. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. FIG. 8A is an enlarged view of a portion D in FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE in FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the left and right frame material side panel end pressing member 633. As shown in FIG. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion F in FIG. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion G in FIG.
支柱2は、図7に示すように、横断面が角筒状に形成される中空部を有する支柱側ホロー部21と、支柱側ホロー部21の左右方向の両側の側面から外部側に突出する一対のカバー取付係合片22a,22b,22cと、を有する。一対のカバー取付係合片22a,22b,22cには、支柱2の左右方向の両側において、一対の支柱カバー部材23が係合して取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 7, the support 2 projects outward from the side surfaces on both sides in the left-right direction of the support-side hollow portion 21 having a hollow portion whose cross section is formed into an angular tubular shape and the support-side hollow portion 21. And a pair of cover attachment engagement pieces 22a, 22b, 22c. A pair of support cover members 23 are engaged and attached to the pair of cover mounting engagement pieces 22a, 22b, and 22c on both sides of the support 2 in the left-right direction.
支柱側部箱体3は、図1及び図2に示すように、支柱2における屋根体6の前後方向の中央側の側面に、支柱2と一体で設けられる。支柱側部箱体3の内部には、図7及び図8Aに示すように、縦樋構成空間301と、配線空間302と、が形成される。縦樋構成空間301には、排水アタッチメント35を介して屋根体6から流入される水が流通される。配線空間302には、直接照明装置85の配線ケーブル85a(図8A参照)や間接照明装置(図示せず)の配線ケーブル(図示せず)が配置される。
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the pillar side box 3 is provided integrally with the pillar 2 on the side surface of the pillar 2 on the central side in the front-rear direction of the roof 6. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8A, a vertical weir configuration space 301 and a wiring space 302 are formed in the inside of the column-side housing 3. Water flowing from the roof body 6 through the drainage attachment 35 is circulated in the vertical wall configuration space 301. In the wiring space 302, a wiring cable 85a (see FIG. 8A) of the direct lighting device 85 and a wiring cable (not shown) of the indirect lighting device (not shown) are arranged.
支柱側部箱体3の内部には、縦樋構成空間301及び配線空間302が、屋根体6の左右方向に並んで配置される。支柱側部箱体3の内部において、屋根体6の内側には、配線空間302が配置され、屋根体6の外側には、縦樋構成空間301が配置される。
A vertical weir construction space 301 and a wiring space 302 are arranged in the lateral direction of the roof body 6 inside the column-side housing 3. A wiring space 302 is disposed inside the roof 6 inside the pillar side case 3, and a vertical weir construction space 301 is disposed outside the roof 6.
支柱側部箱体3は、図7に示すように、中空部311と開放部312とを有するベース部31と、箱体カバー部32と、を有する。中空部311の上方側には、後述する排水アタッチメント35が配置される(図8A参照)。ベース部31が支柱2に取り付けられた状態で、箱体カバー部32が取り付けられることで、ベース部31の中空部311の内側には、屋根体6の左右方向の外側に配置される縦樋構成空間301が形成され、ベース部31の開放部312と箱体カバー部32との間には、屋根体6の左右方向の内側に配置される配線空間302が形成される。図8Bに示すように、縦樋構成空間301は、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部(枠材側樋)632の下方に配置され、配線空間302は、左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631の下方に配置される。
As shown in FIG. 7, the column side housing 3 has a base portion 31 having a hollow portion 311 and an opening portion 312, and a box cover portion 32. A drainage attachment 35 to be described later is disposed on the upper side of the hollow portion 311 (see FIG. 8A). With the base cover 31 attached to the column 2 in the state where the base 31 is attached to the column 2, the vertical gutter arranged on the outer side in the left-right direction of the roof 6 inside the hollow 311 of the base 31. A configuration space 301 is formed, and a wiring space 302 disposed inside the roof body 6 in the left-right direction is formed between the open portion 312 of the base portion 31 and the box cover portion 32. As shown in FIG. 8B, the vertical weir construction space 301 is disposed below the left and right frame material side ridges (frame material side weirs) 632 of the left and right frame members 63, and the wiring space 302 is the left and right frames of the left and right frame materials 63. It is arranged below the material side hollow portion 631.
屋根体6の詳細について説明する。屋根体6は、図1及び図2に示すように、フレーム体61と、複数の中間アーチ64と、複数のパネル材67と、一対の複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633(パネル押さえ部材)と、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627と、を有する。フレーム体61は、一対の前後枠材62と、一対の左右枠材63と、が方形状に枠組みされて形成される。
Details of the roof body 6 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the roof body 6 includes a frame body 61, a plurality of intermediate arches 64, a plurality of panel members 67, and a pair of left and right frame material side panel end pressing members 633 (panels And a front and rear frame material side panel end portion cover member 627. The frame body 61 is formed by a pair of front and rear frame members 62 and a pair of left and right frame members 63 framed in a square shape.
一対の左右枠材63は、図1〜図3に示すように、左右方向に離間して配置され、屋根体6の前後方向に水平に延びて形成される。左右枠材63は、図4に示すように、支柱2の上端部の上方に配置される。左右枠材63は、中空部を有して構成される左右枠材側ホロー部(ホロー構造部)631と、左右枠材側樋部632と、を有する。左右枠材側ホロー部631及び左右枠材側樋部632は、左右枠材63の幅方向において並んで配置される。左右枠材63の幅方向において、屋根体6の内側には、左右枠材側ホロー部631が配置され、屋根体6の外側には、左右枠材側樋部632が配置される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of left and right frame members 63 are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction, and are formed to extend horizontally in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6. The left and right frame members 63 are disposed above the upper end of the support 2 as shown in FIG. The left and right frame member 63 includes a left and right frame member side hollow portion (hollow structure portion) 631 configured to have a hollow portion, and a left and right frame member side flange portion 632. The left and right frame member side hollow parts 631 and the left and right frame member side flange parts 632 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the left and right frame member 63. In the width direction of the left and right frame members 63, the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 are disposed inside the roof body 6, and the left and right frame member side flange portions 632 are disposed outside the roof body 6.
左右枠材側ホロー部631は、図8A及び図8Bに示すように、左右枠材63における屋根体6の内側に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向の全域に亘って延びる。図8Bに示すように、左右枠材側ホロー部631は、下部に形成される左右枠材側下部溝631aと、左右枠材側下部溝631aを覆う下部カバー部材631b(図8B参照)と、照明ブラケット取付部631cと、を有する。左右枠材側下部溝631aは、左右枠材側ホロー部631の下部において左右枠材側ホロー部631の下端部から上方に窪む凹状に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に延びる。
The left and right frame material side hollow part 631 is formed inside the roof 6 in the left and right frame material 63 and extends over the entire area in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame material 63, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B. As shown in FIG. 8B, the left and right frame material side hollow portion 631 has a left and right frame material side lower groove 631a formed in the lower part, and a lower cover member 631b (see FIG. 8B) covering the left and right frame material side lower groove 631a. And an illumination bracket mounting portion 631c. The left and right frame material side lower groove 631 a is formed in a concave shape which is recessed upward from the lower end of the left and right frame material side hollow part 631 at the lower part of the left and right frame material side hollow part 631 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame material 63.
左右枠材側下部溝631aにおいては、図8Aに示すように、接続部材631gを介して、左右枠材63が支柱2に固定される。接続部材631gは、接続板631dと、スペーサ部材631eと、逆U字状部材631fと、が接続されて構成される。接続板631dは、左右枠材側下部溝631aの内部において、ネジ631hより、左右枠材63の内部に配置される補強スリーブ653と共締めされる。また、U字状部材631fは、支柱2の内部おいて、ネジ631iにより、支柱2に固定される。左右枠材側ホロー部631の下方には、図8Bに示すように、左右枠材側下部溝631aを覆うように、下部カバー部材631bが取り付けられる。これにより、左右枠材側下部溝631aは、下部カバー部材631bにより、下方側から覆われる。
In the left and right frame material side lower groove 631a, as shown in FIG. 8A, the left and right frame material 63 is fixed to the support 2 via the connection member 631g. The connection member 631g is configured by connecting a connection plate 631d, a spacer member 631e, and an inverted U-shaped member 631f. The connection plate 631d is fastened together with the reinforcing sleeve 653 disposed inside the left and right frame members 63 by screws 631h inside the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a. Further, the U-shaped member 631 f is fixed to the column 2 with screws 631 i inside the column 2. A lower cover member 631b is attached to the lower side of the left and right frame material side hollow part 631 so as to cover the left and right frame material side lower groove 631a as shown in FIG. 8B. Thereby, the left and right frame member side lower grooves 631a are covered from the lower side by the lower cover member 631b.
左右枠材側樋部632は、左右枠材側ホロー部631における屋根体6の外側に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向の全域に亘って延びる。左右枠材側樋部632は、左右枠材63における上方が開放された枠状に形成され、屋根体6の上面を流れる水が流入されて、左右枠材側樋部632には、流入された水が溜められる。
The left and right frame member side flange portions 632 are formed outside the roof body 6 in the left and right frame member side hollow portion 631 and extend over the entire length direction of the left and right frame member 63. The left and right frame material side ridge portions 632 are formed in a frame shape in which the upper portions of the left and right frame members 63 are opened, water flowing in the upper surface of the roof 6 flows in and flows into the left and right frame material side ridge portions 632 Water is collected.
左右枠材側樋部632の底面には、図8Aに示すように、支柱2に取り付けられた支柱側部箱体3に対応した位置において、貫通穴632aが形成される。貫通穴632aの下方には、支柱側部箱体3の縦樋構成空間301が配置されている。貫通穴632aには、排水アタッチメント35が取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 8A, a through hole 632 a is formed on the bottom surface of the left and right frame member side flanges 632 at a position corresponding to the column side box 3 attached to the column 2. Below the through hole 632a, the vertical weir configuration space 301 of the column-side supporting box 3 is disposed. The drainage attachment 35 is attached to the through hole 632a.
排水アタッチメント35は、上下方向に貫通する筒状に形成され、左右枠材側樋部632に溜められた水を、支柱側部箱体3の縦樋構成空間301に流入させる。排水アタッチメント35は、上下方向に延びる筒状部350と、筒状部350の途中において径方向に突出するフランジ352と、を有する。筒状部350は、フランジ352よりも上方側に形成される上部筒状部351と、フランジ352よりも下方側に形成される下部筒状部353と、を有する。
The drainage attachment 35 is formed in a cylindrical shape penetrating in the vertical direction, and allows the water stored in the left and right frame member side flanges 632 to flow into the vertical wall configuration space 301 of the column side box 3. The drainage attachment 35 has a cylindrical portion 350 extending in the vertical direction, and a flange 352 projecting radially in the middle of the cylindrical portion 350. The cylindrical part 350 includes an upper cylindrical part 351 formed on the upper side of the flange 352 and a lower cylindrical part 353 formed on the lower side of the flange 352.
排水アタッチメント35は、左右枠材側樋部632の底面の下面にフランジ352を配置した状態で、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632の貫通穴632aに取り付けられる。これにより、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632の下方には、貫通穴632aに配置された排水アタッチメント35を介して、支柱側部箱体3の縦樋構成空間301が配置される。左右枠材側樋部632からの水は、排水アタッチメント35を介して支柱側部箱体3の縦樋構成空間301に流入される。排水アタッチメント35は、下部筒状部353を有しており、下部筒状部353の下端部から、支柱側部箱体3の縦樋構成空間301に、水切れよく水を落下させることができるため、排水性能を向上できる。
The drainage attachment 35 is attached to the through hole 632 a of the left and right frame member side flange 632 of the left and right frame member 63 in a state where the flange 352 is disposed on the lower surface of the bottom surface of the left and right frame member side flange 632. Thus, the vertical weir construction space 301 of the column-side box 3 is disposed below the left and right frame material side ridges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 via the drainage attachment 35 disposed in the through hole 632a. . Water from the left and right frame member side flanges 632 flows into the vertical wall configuration space 301 of the column side box 3 through the drainage attachment 35. Since the drainage attachment 35 has a lower cylindrical portion 353, water can be dropped well from the lower end portion of the lower cylindrical portion 353 into the vertical wall configuration space 301 of the support column side box body 3. The drainage performance can be improved.
照明ブラケット取付部631cは、左右枠材側ホロー部631の内側から左右枠材側ホロー部631の内側の側方に方形状に突出して形成される。照明ブラケット取付部631cには、断面形状がL字形状の取付部材631jを介して、照明取付枠体8が取り付けられる。
The illumination bracket attachment portion 631 c is formed so as to protrude in a square shape on the inner side of the left and right frame material side hollow portion 631 from the inner side of the left and right frame material side hollow portion 631. The illumination attachment frame body 8 is attached to the illumination bracket attachment portion 631c via an attachment member 631j having an L-shaped cross section.
一対の照明取付枠体8及び直接照明装置85について説明する。
照明取付枠体8は、図8A及び図8Bに示すように、枠体側露出傾斜下面81と、直接照明装置85が配置される直接照明取付溝部82と、間接照明装置(図示せず)を配置可能な間接照明取付部83と、を備える。照明取付枠体8には、直接照明装置85又は間接照明装置(図示せず)を取り付けることが可能である。
A pair of lighting attachment frame 8 and the direct lighting device 85 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the illumination attachment frame 8 is provided with a frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81, a direct illumination attachment groove 82 in which the direct illumination device 85 is arranged, and an indirect illumination device (not shown). Possible indirect illumination mounting portion 83. It is possible to mount a direct lighting device 85 or an indirect lighting device (not shown) on the lighting mounting frame 8.
枠体側露出傾斜下面81は、照明取付枠体8の下面により形成され、外側から内側に向かうに従って、下方から上方に向かうように直線状に延びる傾斜面により平面状に形成される。枠体側露出傾斜下面81は、下方の外部に露出される面である。
The frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81 is formed by the lower surface of the light mounting frame 8 and is formed flat by an inclined surface extending linearly from the lower side to the upper side as it goes from the outer side to the inner side. The frame-side exposed inclined lower surface 81 is a surface exposed to the lower outside.
直接照明取付溝部82は、照明取付枠体8の下方側に形成される。直接照明取付溝部82の内部には、直接照明装置85が収容されて、ネジ止めされて取り付けられる。直接照明装置85は、屋根体6の長手方向に所定長さ延びて形成される。直接照明取付溝部82には、直接照明装置85が、屋根体6の前側の斜め下方に光を直接的に照射するように配置される。直接照明取付溝部82の手前側には、直接照明取付溝部82に直接照明装置85を取り付けた後に、透過性を有するアクリル板84が取り付けられる。
The direct illumination attachment groove 82 is formed on the lower side of the illumination attachment frame 8. A direct lighting device 85 is accommodated inside the direct lighting attachment groove 82 and screwed and attached. The direct lighting device 85 is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the roof 6 by a predetermined length. In the direct illumination mounting groove 82, the direct illumination device 85 is arranged so as to directly irradiate light obliquely downward on the front side of the roof body 6. On the front side of the direct illumination attachment groove 82, after the direct illumination device 85 is attached to the direct illumination attachment groove 82, a transparent acrylic plate 84 is attached.
図8Bに示すように、照明取付枠体8は、左右枠材63の照明ブラケット取付部631cにネジ605で固定された取付部材631jの引っ掛け部631kに、引っ掛けられる。この状態で、照明取付枠体8は、取付部材631j及び照明ブラケット取付部631cにネジ606で共締めされる。直接照明装置85は、照明取付枠体8が取付部材631jを介して照明ブラケット取付部631cに取り付けられた後に、照明取付枠体8に取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 8B, the lighting attachment frame 8 is hooked on a hook 631k of a mounting member 631j fixed to the lighting bracket mounting 631c of the left and right frame member 63 with a screw 605. In this state, the illumination attachment frame body 8 is fastened together with the attachment member 631j and the illumination bracket attachment portion 631c with screws 606. The direct illumination device 85 is attached to the illumination attachment frame 8 after the illumination attachment frame 8 is attached to the illumination bracket attachment portion 631 c via the attachment member 631 j.
直接照明装置85における前後枠材62の外部から配線される配線ケーブル85a(ケーブル)は、図8Aに示すように、外部から支柱側部箱体3の配線空間302に通されて、左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631を貫通して左右枠材側ホロー部631の内部を通される。左右枠材側ホロー部631の内部を通された配線ケーブル85aは、照明取付枠体8の内部を通されて、直接照明取付溝部82に配置される直接照明装置85に接続される。また、複数の直接照明装置85を屋根体6の長手方向に直列に接続する配線ケーブル85bは、照明取付枠体8の内部において屋根体6の長手方向に沿うように配置される。そのため、配線ケーブル85a,85bは、シェルター1の下方からは視認されない箇所に配線される。これにより、意匠性を向上できる。
As shown in FIG. 8A, a wiring cable 85a (cable) wired from the outside of the front and rear frame member 62 in the direct illumination device 85 is passed from the outside to the wiring space 302 of the column side box 3, and the left and right frame members are connected. The left and right frame member side hollow parts 631 pass through the inside of the left and right frame member side hollow parts 631. The wiring cable 85 a passed through the inside of the left and right frame material side hollow portion 631 is passed through the inside of the light mounting frame 8 and connected to the direct lighting device 85 disposed in the direct light mounting groove portion 82. In addition, the wiring cable 85 b that connects the plurality of direct lighting devices 85 in series in the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the roof body 6 inside the lighting attachment frame body 8. Therefore, the wiring cables 85 a and 85 b are wired at places not visible from below the shelter 1. Thereby, the designability can be improved.
間接照明取付部83は、照明取付枠体8の上方側に形成される。間接照明装置(図示せず)により屋根体6の下方に光を間接的に照らす場合(間接照明)には、直接照明装置85により屋根体6の下方に光を直接的に照らす場合(直接照明)(図8A及び図8B参照)の配置に代えて、間接照明取付部83に、間接照明装置(図示せず)を配置する。間接照明取付部83には、間接照明装置(図示せず)が、斜め上方側に向けて光を照射して、屋根体6の下面に反射された光が、下方に向けて間接的に照射されるように配置される。間接照明装置の配線ケーブルは、直接照明装置85と同様に、照明取付枠体8の内部を通されて接続される。
The indirect illumination attachment portion 83 is formed on the upper side of the illumination attachment frame 8. In the case of indirectly illuminating light below the roof 6 by an indirect illumination device (not shown) (indirect illumination), in the case of direct illumination of light below the roof 6 by the direct illumination device 85 (direct illumination In place of the arrangement (see FIGS. 8A and 8B), an indirect illumination device (not shown) is arranged in the indirect illumination attachment portion 83. In the indirect illumination attachment portion 83, the indirect illumination device (not shown) irradiates light obliquely upward, and the light reflected on the lower surface of the roof 6 indirectly irradiates downward. To be arranged. The wiring cable of the indirect lighting device is connected through the inside of the light mounting frame 8 in the same manner as the direct lighting device 85.
図8Aに示すように、左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631の上部の幅方向のパネル材67側の端部は、複数の中間アーチ64における中間アーチ本体70(後述)の長手方向(屋根体6の左右方向)の端部がネジ固定される。中間アーチ64は、パネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)の幅方向(屋根体6の前後方向)の端部を保持する。中間アーチ64におけるパネル材67の幅方向(屋根体6の前後方向)の端部を保持する構成については後述する。
As shown in FIG. 8A, the end of the left and right frame members 63 on the side of the left and right frame members 631 on the panel member 67 side in the width direction is the longitudinal direction of the intermediate arch main body 70 (described later) in the plurality of intermediate arches 64. The end of (the left and right direction of the roof 6) is screwed. The intermediate arch 64 holds the end of the panel member 67 (intermediate panel member 671, end panel member 672) in the width direction (front-rear direction of the roof 6). The configuration for holding the end portion in the width direction (front-rear direction of the roof 6) of the panel material 67 in the intermediate arch 64 will be described later.
また、図8Bに示すように、左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631の上部の幅方向の中央寄りには、複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633が取り付けられる。複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、図1及び図3に示すように、複数のパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)が並ぶ方向(左右枠材63の長手方向)に延びて形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に直線状に複数並べられて配置される。
Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, a plurality of left and right frame material side panel end pressing members 633 are attached to the center of the upper part of the left and right frame material side hollow portion 631 in the width direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are arranged in a direction in which the plurality of panel members 67 (intermediate panel member 671, end panel member 672) are arranged (of the left and right frame members 63. It is extended and formed in a longitudinal direction, and it is arranged in a straight line in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63.
複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、複数のパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)の長手方向の端部を上方から押さえると共に、複数の中間アーチ64の長手方向の端部の少なくとも一部を覆うように配置される。
The plurality of left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 press the longitudinal ends of the plurality of panel members 67 (intermediate panel member 671, end panel member 672) from above, and the longitudinal lengths of the plurality of intermediate arches 64. It arrange | positions so that at least one part of the edge part of a direction may be covered.
また、左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、前後枠材62との間に所定の間隔を空けて配置される。言い換えると、端部パネル材672における幅方向(屋根体6の前後方向)(前後枠材62の長手方向に直交する方向)の前後枠材62側の端部672tに配置されていない。本実施形態においては、前後枠材62は、後述するように、前後枠材62は、中空部を有して構成される前後枠材側ホロー部(ホロー構造部)621と、前後枠材側樋部622と、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627と、を有する(図10参照)。図3に示すように、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627は、端部パネル材672の幅方向の端部を覆うと共に、端部パネル材672の長手方向の端部まで延びる。左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、前後枠材62の前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627との間に所定の間隔を空けて配置される。
Further, the left and right frame material side panel end pressing member 633 is disposed between the front and rear frame members 62 at a predetermined interval. In other words, the end panel member 672 is not disposed at the end portion 672t on the front and rear frame member 62 side in the width direction (front and rear direction of the roof body 6) (direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62). In the present embodiment, as described later, the front and rear frame members 62 have front and rear frame member hollow portions (hollow structure portions) 621 configured to have hollow portions, as described later. It has a flange 622 and a front and rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 (see FIG. 10). As shown in FIG. 3, the front and rear frame material side panel end cover member 627 covers the end in the width direction of the end panel member 672 and extends to the end in the longitudinal direction of the end panel member 672. The left and right frame material side panel end pressing member 633 is disposed at a predetermined distance from the front and rear frame material side panel end cover member 627 of the front and rear frame material 62.
これにより、左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、端部パネル材672における前後枠材62側の端部672tを押さえていないため、端部パネル材672に作用する応力を逃がすことができる。また、端部パネル材672の上面を流れる水を、端部パネル材672における前後枠材62側の端部672tにおいて、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632に流すことができる。これにより、排水性能を向上できる。
Accordingly, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing member 633 does not press the end portion 672t on the front and rear frame member 62 side in the end panel member 672, and therefore, stress acting on the end panel member 672 can be released. . In addition, the water flowing on the upper surface of the end panel member 672 can be flowed to the left and right frame member side flange portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63 at the end portion 672 t of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame members 62 side. Thereby, drainage performance can be improved.
複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、図8A、図8B及び図9に示すように、それぞれ、左右枠材63の上面に固定される固定片634と、固定片634の外側の端部から立ち上がる突起635と、固定片634のパネル材67側の端部から立ち上がる立ち上がり片636と、立ち上がり片636の上端部からパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)側に延びる延在片637と、延在片637のパネル材67側の端部から下方に延びる押さえ片638(図8A参照)と、を有する。左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、図8Bに示すように、固定片634においてネジ634aで左右枠材63の上面に固定された状態で、図8Aに示すように、押さえ片638の下端部638cによりパネル材67の上面を押さえる。
As shown in FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 9, the plurality of left and right frame material side panel end pressing members 633 have a fixing piece 634 fixed to the upper surface of the left and right frame material 63 and an outer side of the fixing piece 634, respectively. A protrusion 635 rising from the end, a rising piece 636 rising from the end of the fixed piece 634 on the panel material 67 side, and a panel material 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) side from the upper end of the rising piece 636 The extending piece 637 extends, and a pressing piece 638 (see FIG. 8A) extending downward from the end of the extending piece 637 on the panel material 67 side. As shown in FIG. 8B, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633 are fixed to the upper surface of the left and right frame members 63 with screws 634a in the fixing piece 634, as shown in FIG. 8B. The upper surface of the panel material 67 is pressed by the lower end portion 638c.
左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、幅方向における複数のパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)を押さえる側の端部において、図3、図8B及び図9に示すように、端部切り欠き部638aと、中央切り欠き部638bと、を有する。端部切り欠き部638aは、左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633の長手方向の両端部において、中間アーチ64が配置される部分に、押さえ片638が切り欠かれて形成され、端部切り欠き部638aには、図8Bに示すように、中間アーチ64の端部が配置される。これにより、中間アーチ64の端部を配置するスペースを確保して、外観上もスッキリとなるため、意匠性を一層向上できる。また、中央切り欠き部638bは、図8A及び図9に示すように、左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633の長手方向の中央において、後述する切欠き開口639に対向する位置に形成され、屋根体6の上面を流れる水は、中央切り欠き部638bを介して、切欠き開口639に流される。
The left and right frame material side panel end pressing member 633 is shown in FIGS. 3, 8B and 9 at the end on the side of pressing the plurality of panel members 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) in the width direction. Thus, it has an end notch 638a and a central notch 638b. The end notch portions 638a are formed by notching the pressing pieces 638 at the portions where the intermediate arch 64 is arranged at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame member side panel end pressing members 633. As shown in FIG. 8B, the end portion of the intermediate arch 64 is disposed in the notch 638a. Thereby, since the space which arrange | positions the edge part of the intermediate | middle arch 64 is ensured and the appearance is refreshed, the design property can be improved further. Further, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 9, the central notch 638b is formed at the center in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame material side panel end pressing member 633 at a position facing the notch opening 639 described later. The water flowing on the upper surface of the roof 6 flows to the notch opening 639 through the central notch 638b.
固定片634、突起635及び立ち上がる立ち上がり片636は、図3、図8A及び図9に示すように、各左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633の長手方向の一部において、切欠き開口639(開口部)で開口するように切り欠かれる。切欠き開口639は、中間アーチ64の長手方向の端部を覆う部分において、屋根体6の上面を流れる水を、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632に流すように開口する。これにより、屋根体6の上面を流れる水は、切欠き開口639を介して、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632に流れ込む。よって、排水性能を向上できる。
As shown in FIGS. 3, 8A, and 9, the fixed piece 634, the protrusion 635, and the rising piece 636 that rises are formed in a notch opening 639 (in the longitudinal direction of each left and right frame member side panel end pressing member 633 ( It is cut out so as to open at the opening. The notch opening 639 is opened so as to allow the water flowing on the upper surface of the roof 6 to flow to the left and right frame material side ridges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 at a portion covering the longitudinal end of the intermediate arch 64. Thus, the water flowing on the upper surface of the roof 6 flows into the left and right frame material side ridges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 through the notch openings 639. Therefore, drainage performance can be improved.
左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、図8A及び図8Bに示すように、一端側の固定片634が左右枠材63の上面に固定され(図8B参照)、他端側の押さえ片638の下端部638cが屋根体6のパネル材67の長手方向(左右方向)の端部の上面を押圧する(図8A参照)ことで、左右枠材63側のパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)の端部を押さえる。また、左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、中間アーチ64の中間アーチカバー部材75の端部の小口面751(中間アーチ64の端部の小口面641(中間アーチ本体70の端部の小口面701、中間アーチカバー部材75の端部の小口面751)の少なくとも一部)を覆うように配置される。
As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, in the left and right frame material side panel end pressing member 633, the fixing piece 634 at one end is fixed to the upper surface of the left and right frame material 63 (see FIG. 8B). The lower end portion 638c of 638 presses the upper surface of the end portion in the longitudinal direction (left and right direction) of the panel member 67 of the roof body 6 (see FIG. 8A), thereby the panel member 67 (intermediate panel member 671) on the left and right frame member 63 side. , Press the end of the end panel material 672). Further, the left and right frame material side panel end pressing member 633 is a fore-end surface 751 of the end of the middle arch cover member 75 of the middle arch 64 (a fore end surface 641 of the end of the middle arch 64 (an end of the middle arch main body 70 The small edge surface 701 and at least a part of the small edge surface 751) at the end of the intermediate arch cover member 75 are arranged to cover.
これにより、左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633は、パネル材67の端部を押さえる構成と、中間アーチ64の中間アーチカバー部材75の端部の小口面751を覆う構成とを兼ねる。よって、部品点数を削減でき、製造コストを低減できる。また、中間アーチカバー部材75の端部の小口面751は、屋根体6の外部から視認されないように、複数の左右枠材側パネル端部押さえ部材633により覆われる。よって、外観上もスッキリとなるため、意匠性を向上できる。
Accordingly, the left and right frame member side panel end pressing member 633 serves as both a configuration for pressing the end of the panel material 67 and a configuration for covering the small edge surface 751 of the end of the intermediate arch cover member 75 of the intermediate arch 64. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, the fore-end surface 751 of the end portion of the intermediate arch cover member 75 is covered with a plurality of left and right frame material side panel end portion pressing members 633 so as not to be visually recognized from the outside of the roof body 6. As a result, the appearance also becomes clean, and the design can be improved.
一対の前後枠材62は、図1〜図3に示すように、前後方向に離間して配置され、屋根体6の左右方向に水平に延びて形成される。前後枠材62は、屋根体6の前端部又は後端部に配置される。前後枠材62は、図10に示すように、中空部を有して構成される前後枠材側ホロー部(ホロー構造部)621と、前後枠材側樋部622と、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627と、を有する。前後枠材側ホロー部621及び前後枠材側樋部622は、前後枠材62の幅方向に並んで配置される。前後枠材62の幅方向において、屋根体6の内側には、前後枠材側ホロー部621が配置され、屋根体6の外側には、前後枠材側樋部622が配置される。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the pair of front and rear frame members 62 are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction and are formed to extend horizontally in the left-right direction of the roof body 6. The front and rear frame members 62 are disposed at the front end or rear end of the roof 6. As shown in FIG. 10, the front and rear frame members 62 have front and rear frame material side hollow parts (hollow structure parts) 621 having front and rear frame material side collar parts 622 and front and rear frame material side panels. An end cover member 627. The front and rear frame material side hollow part 621 and the front and rear frame material side collar part 622 are arranged in the width direction of the front and rear frame material 62. In the width direction of the front and rear frame members 62, the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 is disposed on the inner side of the roof 6, and the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 are disposed on the outer side of the roof 6.
前後枠材側ホロー部621は、図10に示すように、前後枠材62における屋根体6の内側に形成され、前後枠材62の長手方向の全域に亘って延びる。前後枠材側ホロー部621は、下部に形成される前後枠材側下部溝621aと、前後枠材側下部溝621aを覆う下部カバー部材621bと、を有する。前後枠材側下部溝621aは、前後枠材側ホロー部621の下部において前後枠材側ホロー部621の下端部から上方に窪む凹状に形成され、左右枠材63の長手方向に延びる。前後枠材側ホロー部621の下方には、前後枠材側下部溝621aを覆うように、下部カバー部材621bが取り付けられる。
As shown in FIG. 10, the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 is formed inside the roof body 6 in the front and rear frame member 62 and extends over the entire area in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62. The front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 includes a front and rear frame member side lower groove 621a formed at a lower portion, and a lower cover member 621b that covers the front and rear frame member side lower groove 621a. The front and rear frame member side lower groove 621 a is formed in a concave shape that is recessed upward from the lower end of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 at the lower portion of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame member 63. A lower cover member 621 b is attached to the lower side of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 so as to cover the front and rear frame material side lower groove 621 a.
前後枠材側ホロー部621の上面には、ネジ孔構成突起部623と、パネル材支持部624(支持部)と、が形成される。
ネジ孔構成突起部623は、前後枠材側ホロー部621の上面の幅方向の前後枠材側樋部622側に形成される。
パネル材支持部624は、2つの下方側支持部625,626を有する。2つの下方側支持部625,626は、ネジ孔構成突起部623よりも屋根体6の内側において、前後枠材62の幅方向に離間して、屋根体6の外側から内側に向かってこの順に並んで配置される。2つの下方側支持部625,626は、前後枠材側ホロー部621の段差部分に配置される。ネジ孔構成突起部623側に配置される下方側支持部625は、屋根体6の内側に配置される下方側支持部626よりも下方に位置する。
A screw hole configuration protrusion 623 and a panel material support 624 (support) are formed on the top surface of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621.
The screw hole forming protrusion 623 is formed on the front and rear frame material side flange 622 in the width direction of the upper surface of the front and rear frame material hollow portion 621.
The panel support 624 has two lower supports 625 and 626. The two lower side support parts 625 and 626 are spaced apart in the width direction of the front and rear frame member 62 inside the roof body 6 from the screw hole constituting projection part 623, and in this order from the outside to the inside of the roof body 6. Arranged side by side. The two lower side support portions 625 and 626 are disposed in the step portion of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621. The lower support portion 625 disposed on the screw hole configuration projection 623 side is positioned lower than the lower support portion 626 disposed on the inner side of the roof 6.
2つの下方側支持部625,626は、端部パネル材672の幅方向(屋根体6の前後方向)の前後枠材62側の端部を下方側から支持する。下方側支持部625,626には、上方側に開放するビード配置溝625a,626aが形成される。ビード配置溝625a,626aには、図10の上方側の分解図に示すように、上方に向けて開放するY字状のビード材(弾性部材)625b,626bが配置される。Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)625b,626bは、端部パネル材672の端部の下方側から当接する。
The two lower side support parts 625 and 626 support the end part on the front and rear frame member 62 side in the width direction (front and rear direction of the roof body 6) of the end panel member 672 from the lower side. In the lower side support portions 625 and 626, bead arrangement grooves 625a and 626a opened upward are formed. As shown in the exploded view on the upper side of FIG. 10, Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 625b and 626b which are opened upward are arranged in the bead arrangement grooves 625a and 626a. The Y-shaped bead materials (elastic members) 625 b and 626 b abut from the lower side of the end portion of the end panel material 672.
Y字状のビード材625b,626bは、上面が凹状に窪んで形成される。これにより、Y字状のビード材625b,626bは、両端部がしっかりと端部パネル材672に密着して、接触面積を大きくすることができ、摩擦抵抗が上がることで、密着力が上げることができる。
The Y-shaped bead materials 625b and 626b are formed such that the upper surface is recessed in a concave shape. As a result, the Y-shaped bead materials 625b and 626b can be firmly adhered to the end panel material 672 at both ends to increase the contact area, and the frictional resistance is increased, thereby increasing the adhesion. Can.
Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)625b,626bを使用することで、Y字状のビード材625b,626bは、両端部がしっかりと端部パネル材672に密着して、接触面積を大きくすることで摩擦抵抗を上げることで、端部パネル材672への密着力を上げて、端部パネル材672を滑りにくい状態で支持できる。よって、端部パネル材672が下方側支持部625,626の部分から抜けにくくなるため、端部パネル材672の撓みを一層抑制できる。また、2点の下方側支持部625,626のY字状のビード材625b,626bにより、2重に止水できるため、止水性能を向上できる。
By using Y-shaped bead materials (elastic members) 625b and 626b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead materials 625b and 626b are firmly attached to the end panel material 672, thereby increasing the contact area. By increasing the frictional resistance, the adhesion to the end panel member 672 can be increased, and the end panel member 672 can be supported in a non-slip state. Therefore, the end panel member 672 is unlikely to come off from the lower support portions 625 and 626, and thus the bending of the end panel member 672 can be further suppressed. Further, since the water stop can be performed twice by the Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b of the two lower side support portions 625 and 626, the water stop performance can be improved.
前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627は、断面形状がL字状に形成され、前後枠材62の長手方向に延びる。前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627は、前後枠材62の幅方向に延びる上面板状部627aと、上面板状部627aの外側の端部から下方に延びる下方延在片627cと、上面板状部627aの内側の端部の下面に形成されるパネル材保持構成部628と、を有する。
The front and rear frame material side panel end cover member 627 has an L-shaped cross section and extends in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame material 62. The front and rear frame material side panel end cover member 627 includes an upper surface plate-like portion 627a extending in the width direction of the front and rear frame material 62, a downward extending piece 627c extending downward from an outer end of the upper surface plate-like portion 627a And a panel material holding structure 628 formed on the lower surface of the inner end portion of the face plate portion 627a.
上面板状部627aは、板状に形成され、前後枠材側ホロー部621の上方側に前後枠材側ホロー部621に対向して配置される。上面板状部627aは、上面板状部627aの幅方向の外側の端部に形成されるネジ固定部627bを有する。ネジ固定部627bは、ネジ601により、前後枠材62のネジ孔構成突起部623に締結される。
下方延在片627cは、上面板状部627aの外側の端部から下方に延びることで、端部パネル材672の端部を覆う。
The upper surface plate-like portion 627 a is formed in a plate shape, and is disposed above the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 so as to face the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621. The upper surface plate-like portion 627a has a screw fixing portion 627b formed at the outer end portion in the width direction of the upper surface plate-like portion 627a. The screw fixing portion 627 b is fastened to the screw hole constituting protrusion 623 of the front and rear frame member 62 by a screw 601.
The downward extending piece 627c covers the end of the end panel member 672 by extending downward from the outer end of the upper plate member 627a.
パネル材保持構成部628は、1つの上方側保持部629を有する。1つの上方側保持部629は、前後枠材62における2つの下方側支持部625,626のうち、ネジ孔構成突起部623側の下方側支持部625の上方に対向した位置に配置される。上方側保持部629は、下方側に開放するビード配置溝629aが形成される。ビード配置溝629aには、図10の上方側の分解図に示すように、下方に向けて開放するY字状のビード材(弾性部材)629bが配置される。Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)629bは、端部パネル材672の端部の上方側から当接する。Y字状のビード材629bは、下面が凹状に窪んで形成される。Y字状のビード材629bは、前述のY字状のビード材625b,626bと上下を逆に配置して構成されるだけで、前述のY字状のビード材625b,626bと同様の構成である。
The panel material holding structure 628 has one upper side holding portion 629. One upper holding portion 629 is disposed at a position facing the upper side of the lower side support portion 625 on the screw hole constituting projection 623 side among the two lower side support portions 625 and 626 in the front and rear frame member 62. The upper side holding portion 629 is formed with a bead arrangement groove 629a which opens downward. In the bead arrangement groove 629a, a Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 629b that opens downward is arranged as shown in an exploded view on the upper side of FIG. The Y-shaped bead member (elastic member) 629 b abuts from above the end of the end panel member 672. The Y-shaped bead member 629 b is formed such that the lower surface thereof is recessed. The Y-shaped bead member 629b is the same as the above-described Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b except that the Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b are arranged upside down with the above-described Y-shaped bead members 625b and 626b. is there.
Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)629bを使用することで、Y字状のビード材629bは、両端部がしっかりと端部パネル材672に密着して、接触面積を大きくすることで摩擦抵抗を上げることで、端部パネル材672への密着力を上げて、端部パネル材672を滑りにくい状態で保持できる。よって、端部パネル材672が上方側保持部629の部分から抜けにくくなるため、端部パネル材672の撓みを一層抑制できる。
By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 629b, the Y-shaped bead material 629b has both ends firmly adhered to the end panel material 672, and the contact area is increased to increase the friction resistance. By raising the height, the adhesion to the end panel member 672 can be increased, and the end panel member 672 can be held in a non-slip state. Therefore, since the end panel material 672 becomes difficult to slip off from the part of the upper side holding part 629, the bending of the end panel material 672 can be suppressed further.
以上のように構成される前後枠材62においては、図10に示すように、前後枠材62の2つの下方側支持部625,626に、端部パネル材672の前後枠材62側の端部を配置した状態で、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627を、前後枠材62にネジ601で固定する。これにより、端部パネル材672の前後枠材62側の端部は、前後枠材62により、下方側において2点(下方側支持部625,626)で支持されると共に、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627により、上方側から1点(上方側保持部629)で保持される。端部パネル材672は、施工時に、前後枠材62側の端部が、前後枠材62が延びる水平方向に沿った直線状に配置されると共に、中間アーチ64から前後枠材62に向かって下り傾斜で傾斜した状態で、前後枠材62と前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627との間で保持される。
In the front and rear frame members 62 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 10, the two lower side support portions 625 and 626 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end on the front and rear frame members 62 side of the end panel member 672 The front and rear frame member-side panel end cover member 627 is fixed to the front and rear frame member 62 with screws 601 in a state where the portions are arranged. As a result, the end portion of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side is supported by the front and rear frame member 62 at two points (lower support portions 625 and 626) on the lower side and the front and rear frame member side panel. The end cover member 627 holds it at one point (upper side holding portion 629) from the upper side. At the time of construction, the end panel member 672 has end portions on the front and rear frame members 62 side arranged in a straight line along the horizontal direction in which the front and rear frame members 62 extend, and from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62. It is held between the front / rear frame member 62 and the front / rear frame member side panel end cover member 627 in a state of being inclined downward.
図10に示すように、前後枠材側樋部622は、前後枠材側ホロー部621における屋根体6の外側に形成され、前後枠材62の長手方向の全域に亘って延びる。前後枠材側樋部622は、前後枠材62における上方が開放された枠状に形成され、屋根体6の上面を流れる水が流入されて、前後枠材側樋部622には、流入された水が溜められる。
As shown in FIG. 10, the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 are formed on the outer side of the roof 6 in the front and rear frame material side hollow parts 621 and extend over the entire area in the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame material 62. The front and rear frame member side flange 622 is formed in a frame shape with the upper part of the front and rear frame member 62 opened, and water flowing through the upper surface of the roof body 6 is introduced into the front and rear frame member side flange 622. Water is collected.
複数の中間アーチ64について説明する。
中間アーチ64は、図4及び図11に示すように、一対の左右枠材63を繋ぐように屋根体6の左右方向に延びる。中間アーチ64の長手方向の両端部は、一対の左右枠材63にネジ固定される。中間アーチ64は、下方に配置される中間アーチ本体70と、中間アーチ本体70の上方に配置される中間アーチカバー部材75と、を有する。中間アーチ本体70及び中間アーチカバー部材75は、図4に示すように、屋根体6の左右方向の中央が両端部よりも上方側に位置するように湾曲される。
The plurality of intermediate arches 64 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 11, the intermediate arch 64 extends in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 so as to connect the pair of left and right frame members 63. Both longitudinal end portions of the intermediate arch 64 are screwed to the pair of left and right frame members 63. The intermediate arch 64 has an intermediate arch body 70 disposed below and an intermediate arch cover member 75 disposed above the intermediate arch body 70. The middle arch main body 70 and the middle arch cover member 75 are curved so that the center in the left-right direction of the roof body 6 is positioned above the both ends, as shown in FIG.
中間アーチ本体70は、図11に示すように、中空部を有するホロー構成部71と、ネジ孔構成突起部72と、一対のパネル材支持部73と、を有する。中間アーチ本体70は、アルミ材料の押出し形材で形成される。
As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch main body 70 has a hollow forming portion 71 having a hollow portion, a screw hole forming protrusion 72, and a pair of panel material supporting portions 73. The intermediate arch body 70 is formed of extruded aluminum material.
ホロー構成部71は、アルミ材料で形成され、所定幅を有して、左右方向に延びる。ホロー構成部71は、断面形状が略台形状に形成され、断面形状において、平面状の下面711と、平面状の上面712と、一対の傾斜側面713(傾斜部)と、を有する。
The hollow component 71 is formed of an aluminum material, has a predetermined width, and extends in the left-right direction. The hollow component 71 has a substantially trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, and has a planar lower surface 711, a planar upper surface 712, and a pair of inclined side surfaces 713 (inclined portions).
下面711及び上面712は、上下方向に離間して略平行に配置される。上面712の幅方向の長さは、下面711の幅方向の長さよりも長く形成される。
傾斜側面713は、ホロー構成部71の幅方向の端部において、上方側から下方側に向かうに従って幅方向の内側に向かうように傾斜する。これにより、中間アーチ本体70は、ホロー構成部71が、幅方向の端部において、上方側から下方側に向かうに従って幅方向の内側に向かうように傾斜する略台形形状に形成される。そのため、中間アーチ本体70は、曲げ加工し易い形状であり、長手方向の中央が両端部よりも上方に位置するように湾曲させ易い。
The lower surface 711 and the upper surface 712 are vertically spaced and substantially parallel. The length of the upper surface 712 in the width direction is longer than the length of the lower surface 711 in the width direction.
The inclined side surface 713 is inclined so as to go inward in the width direction from the upper side toward the lower side at the end portion in the width direction of the hollow structure portion 71. Accordingly, the intermediate arch body 70 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape in which the hollow component portion 71 is inclined so as to be directed inward in the width direction from the upper side toward the lower side at the end portion in the width direction. Therefore, the intermediate arch main body 70 is shaped so as to be easily bent, and is easy to be bent so that the center in the longitudinal direction is located above the both ends.
ネジ孔構成突起部72及び一対のパネル材支持部73は、図11に示すように、ホロー構成部71の上面712に形成される。ネジ孔構成突起部72は、中間アーチ本体70の幅方向の中央に形成される。一対のパネル材支持部73は、ネジ孔構成突起部72を挟んで、中間アーチ本体70の幅方向に離間して配置される。
The screw hole forming projections 72 and the pair of panel material supporting parts 73 are formed on the upper surface 712 of the hollow forming part 71, as shown in FIG. The screw hole forming projection 72 is formed at the center in the width direction of the intermediate arch body 70. The pair of panel material support portions 73 is disposed to be separated in the width direction of the intermediate arch main body 70 with the screw hole configuration projection portion 72 interposed therebetween.
一対のパネル材支持部73は、それぞれ、2つの下方側支持部731,732(支持部)を有する。2つの下方側支持部731,732は、中間アーチ本体70の幅方向に離間して、中間アーチ本体70の幅方向の内側から外側に向かってこの順に並んで配置される。
Each of the pair of panel material support portions 73 includes two lower support portions 731 and 732 (support portions). The two lower side support portions 731 and 732 are spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the intermediate arch body 70 and are arranged in this order from the inner side to the outer side in the width direction of the intermediate arch body 70.
2つの下方側支持部731,732は、パネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)における中間アーチ64側の端部において、パネル材67の下方側から2点で支持する。下方側支持部731,732には、上方側に開放するビード配置溝731a,732aが形成される。ビード配置溝731a,732aには、図11の上方側の分解図に示すように、上方に向けて開放するY字状のビード材(弾性部材)731b,732bが配置される。Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)731b,732bは、パネル材67の端部の下方側から当接する。Y字状のビード材731b,732bは、前述のY字状のビード材625b,626bと同様の構成である。
The two lower support portions 731 and 732 support the panel member 67 (the intermediate panel member 671, the end panel member 672) at two points from the lower side of the panel member 67 at the end on the intermediate arch 64 side. In the lower side support portions 731 and 732, bead arrangement grooves 731 a and 732 a opened upward are formed. As shown in the exploded view on the upper side of FIG. 11, Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 731b and 732b which are opened upward are disposed in the bead arrangement grooves 731a and 732a. The Y-shaped bead members (elastic members) 731 b and 732 b abut from the lower side of the end portion of the panel member 67. The Y-shaped bead materials 731b and 732b have the same configuration as the Y-shaped bead materials 625b and 626b described above.
Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)731b,732bを使用することで、Y字状のビード材731b,732bは、両端部がしっかりとパネル材67に密着して、接触面積を大きくすることで摩擦抵抗を上げることで、パネル材67への密着力を上げて、パネル材67を滑りにくい状態で支持できる。よって、パネル材67が下方側支持部731,732の部分から抜けにくくなるため、パネル材67の撓みを一層抑制できる。また、2点の下方側支持部731,732のY字状のビード材731b,732bにより、2重に止水できるため、止水性能を向上できる。
By using Y-shaped bead materials (elastic members) 731b and 732b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead materials 731b and 732b are firmly attached to the panel material 67, thereby increasing the contact area. By increasing the frictional resistance, the adhesion to the panel material 67 can be increased and the panel material 67 can be supported in a non-slip state. Therefore, since the panel material 67 becomes difficult to slip off from the portion of the lower side support parts 731, 732, the bending of the panel material 67 can be further suppressed. Moreover, since the water can be stopped twice by the Y-shaped bead materials 731b and 732b of the two lower side support portions 731 and 732, the water stop performance can be improved.
中間アーチカバー部材75は、図11に示すように、中間アーチ本体70の上方に配置され、中間アーチ本体70との間に湾曲したパネル材67(中間パネル材671、端部パネル材672)の端部を挟み込む。中間アーチカバー部材75は、板状部76と、板状部76の幅方向の中央に形成されるネジ固定部77と、板状部76の外側の端部の下面に形成される一対のパネル材保持構成部78と、を有する。板状部76は、板状に形成され、中間アーチ本体70のホロー構成部71の上方側にホロー構成部71に対向して配置される。ネジ固定部77は、ネジ705により、中間アーチ本体70のネジ孔構成突起部72に締結される。一対のパネル材保持構成部78は、ネジ固定部77を挟んで、中間アーチカバー部材75の幅方向に離間して形成される。
As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch cover member 75 is disposed above the intermediate arch body 70 and is formed of a panel material 67 (intermediate panel material 671, end panel material 672) that is curved between the intermediate arch body 70. Insert the end. The intermediate arch cover member 75 includes a plate-like portion 76, a screw fixing portion 77 formed at the center of the plate-like portion 76 in the width direction, and a pair of panels formed on the lower surface of the outer end portion of the plate-like portion 76. A material holding component 78. The plate-like portion 76 is formed in a plate shape, and is disposed on the upper side of the hollow constitution portion 71 of the intermediate arch main body 70 so as to face the hollow constitution portion 71. The screw fixing portion 77 is fastened by means of a screw 705 to the screw hole forming projection 72 of the intermediate arch body 70. The pair of panel material holding components 78 are formed apart from each other in the width direction of the intermediate arch cover member 75 with the screw fixing portion 77 interposed therebetween.
一対のパネル材保持構成部78は、それぞれ、1つの上方側保持部781を有する。1つの上方側保持部781は、中間アーチ本体70における2つの下方側支持部731,732のうち、ネジ孔構成突起部72側の下方側支持部731の上方に対向した位置に配置される。上方側保持部781には、下方側に開放するビード配置溝781aが形成される。ビード配置溝781aには、図11の上方側の分解図に示すように、下方に向けて開放するY字状のビード材(弾性部材)781bが配置される。Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)781bは、パネル材67の端部の上方側から当接する。Y字状のビード材781bは、前述のY字状のビード材629bと同様の構成である。
Each of the pair of panel material holding components 78 has one upper side holding part 781. One upper side holding portion 781 is disposed at a position facing the upper side of the lower side support portion 731 on the screw hole configuration protrusion 72 side among the two lower side support portions 731 and 732 in the middle arch main body 70. In the upper holding portion 781, a bead arrangement groove 781a opened downward is formed. In the bead arrangement groove 781a, as shown in an exploded view on the upper side of FIG. 11, a Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 781b that opens downward is arranged. The Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 781 b abuts from above the end of the panel material 67. The Y-shaped bead member 781 b has the same configuration as the above-described Y-shaped bead member 629 b.
Y字状のビード材(弾性部材)781bを使用することで、Y字状のビード材781bは、両端部がしっかりとパネル材67に密着して、接触面積を大きくすることで摩擦抵抗を上げることで、パネル材67への密着力を上げて、パネル材67を滑りにくい状態で保持できる。よって、パネル材67が上方側保持部781の部分から抜けにくくなるため、パネル材67の撓みを一層抑制できる。
By using the Y-shaped bead material (elastic member) 781b, both ends of the Y-shaped bead material 781b are in close contact with the panel material 67, and the frictional resistance is increased by increasing the contact area. Thus, the adhesion to the panel material 67 can be increased and the panel material 67 can be held in a state in which it is difficult to slip. Therefore, the panel material 67 is less likely to come out of the upper holding portion 781, so that the bending of the panel material 67 can be further suppressed.
以上のように構成される中間アーチ64においては、図11に示すように、中間アーチ本体70の2つの下方側支持部731,732に、中間パネル材671の中間アーチ64側の端部を配置した状態で、中間アーチカバー部材75を、中間アーチ本体70にネジ705で固定する。
In the intermediate arch 64 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 11, the end portions on the intermediate arch 64 side of the intermediate panel material 671 are arranged on the two lower side support portions 731 and 732 of the intermediate arch body 70. In this state, the intermediate arch cover member 75 is fixed to the intermediate arch body 70 with the screw 705.
隣接する中間アーチ64の間において、中間アーチ64に連結される中間パネル材671は、中間パネル材671の幅方向の両側の中間アーチ64側の端部が、図11に示すように、中間アーチ本体70により、下方側において2点(下方側支持部731,732)で支持されると共に、中間アーチカバー部材75により、上方側において、1点(上方側保持部781)で保持される。
The middle panel material 671 connected to the middle arch 64 between adjacent middle arches 64 has an end portion on the middle arch 64 side on both sides in the width direction of the middle panel material 671 as shown in FIG. The main body 70 is supported at two points (lower side support portions 731 and 732) on the lower side, and is held at one point (upper side holding portion 781) on the upper side by the intermediate arch cover member 75.
これにより、中間パネル材671は、施工時に、隣接する中間アーチ64の間において、中間アーチ64の湾曲形状に沿って湾曲するように変形された状態で、中間アーチ64に保持される。よって、湾曲して配置される中間パネル材671を、2つの下方側支持部731,732において、撓みを抑制した状態で支持できる。従って、複数の中間アーチ64及びパネル材67の下方において複数の中間アーチ64に直交して延びる複数の中骨部材を配置しなくても、中間パネル材671の撓みを抑制した状態で、中間パネル材671を配置できる。これにより、屋根体6の強度を確保することができる。
Accordingly, the intermediate panel material 671 is held by the intermediate arch 64 in a state of being deformed so as to be curved along the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 between the adjacent intermediate arches 64 at the time of construction. Therefore, it is possible to support the middle panel material 671 which is disposed in a curved manner in the state where the two lower side support portions 731 and 732 suppress the bending. Therefore, the intermediate panels are suppressed with the deflection of the intermediate panel members 671 suppressed, without arranging the plurality of middle bone members extending perpendicularly to the plurality of intermediate arches 64 below the plurality of intermediate arches 64 and the panel members 67. A material 671 can be arranged. Thereby, the intensity | strength of the roof body 6 is securable.
また、前後枠材62と中間アーチ64との間において、前後枠材62と中間アーチ64とに連結される端部パネル材672は、端部パネル材672の中間アーチ64側の端部が、図11に示すように、中間アーチ本体70により、下方側において2点(下方側支持部731,732)で支持されると共に、中間アーチカバー部材75により、上方側において、1点(上方側保持部781)で保持される。また、端部パネル材672の前後枠材62側の端部が、図10に示すように、前後枠材62により、下方側において2点(下方側支持部625,626)で支持されると共に、前後枠材側パネル端部カバー部材627により、上方側において、1点(上方側保持部629)で保持される。
The end panel material 672 connected to the front and rear frame material 62 and the middle arch 64 between the front and rear frame material 62 and the middle arch 64 has an end on the middle arch 64 side of the end panel material 672 As shown in FIG. 11, the intermediate arch main body 70 is supported at two points (lower support portions 731 and 732) on the lower side, and the intermediate arch cover member 75 holds one point (upper side holding) on the upper side. Part 781). Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the end portion of the end panel member 672 on the front and rear frame member 62 side is supported by the front and rear frame members 62 at two points (lower side support portions 625 and 626) on the lower side. The front and rear frame material side panel end portion cover member 627 holds the upper side at one point (upper side holding portion 629).
これにより、端部パネル材672は、施工時に、中間アーチ64側において、中間アーチ64の湾曲形状に沿って湾曲するように変形されると共に、前後枠材62側において、前後枠材62が延びる水平に配置されることで、中間アーチ64から前後枠材62に向かうに従って水平に形成され、図5に示すように、中間アーチ64から前後枠材62に向かうに従って中間アーチ64から前後枠材62側に下るように傾斜して、中間アーチ64と前後枠材62との間に配置される。よって、湾曲して配置される端部パネル材672を、中間アーチ64側の2つの下方側支持部731,732及び前後枠材62の2つの下方側支持部625,626において、撓みを抑制した状態で支持できる。従って、複数の中間アーチ64及びパネル材67の下方において複数の中間アーチ64に直交して延びる複数の中骨部材を配置しなくても、中間パネル材671の撓みを抑制した状態で、中間パネル材671を配置できる。これにより、屋根体6の強度を確保することができる。
Thereby, the end panel member 672 is deformed so as to be curved along the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 on the intermediate arch 64 side at the time of construction, and the front and rear frame members 62 are extended on the front and rear frame members 62 side. By being arranged horizontally, it is formed horizontally from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62, and as shown in FIG. 5, from the intermediate arch 64 to the front and back frames 62 from the intermediate arch 64 toward the front and rear frames 62. It inclines to the side and is disposed between the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62. Therefore, the bending of the end panel member 672 arranged in a curved manner is suppressed in the two lower support portions 731 and 732 on the intermediate arch 64 side and the two lower support portions 625 and 626 of the front and rear frame member 62. It can be supported in the state. Therefore, the intermediate panels are suppressed with the deflection of the intermediate panel members 671 suppressed, without arranging the plurality of middle bone members extending perpendicularly to the plurality of intermediate arches 64 below the plurality of intermediate arches 64 and the panel members 67. A material 671 can be arranged. Thereby, the intensity | strength of the roof body 6 is securable.
また、前後枠材62に端部パネル材672が直接接続されるため、前後枠材62側に端部パネル材672を連結する端部アーチを設けずに、前後枠材62を端部アーチと一体化することができる。これにより、部品点数を削減でき、端部アーチに要する製造コストを低減できる。また、前後枠材62を端部アーチと一体化することができるため、施工性を向上できる。また、中間アーチ64や中間パネル材671がアーチ状に形成されても、フレーム体61が水平(フラット)に形成され、中間アーチ64から前後枠材62に向かって下り傾斜で傾斜する。そのため、中間アーチ64の湾曲形状が見えにくく、フレーム体61が水平(フラット)であるため、外観において、屋根体6をフラットに見せることができる。また、屋根体6の前後枠材62側の端部において、端部パネル材672が下り傾斜した状態で前後枠材62に接続されるため、端部パネル材672と前後枠材62とに一体感を生じさせて、外観を一層スッキリと見せることができる。これにより、意匠性を一層向上できる。
Further, since the end panel members 672 are directly connected to the front and rear frame members 62, the front and rear frame members 62 are used as the end arches without providing the end arch members connecting the end panel members 672 on the front and rear frame members 62 side. Can be integrated. Thereby, the number of parts can be reduced and the manufacturing cost required for the end arch can be reduced. Moreover, since the front-rear frame member 62 can be integrated with the end arch, the workability can be improved. Further, even if the middle arch 64 and the middle panel member 671 are formed in an arch shape, the frame body 61 is formed horizontally (flat) and inclined downward from the middle arch 64 toward the front and rear frame members 62. Therefore, since the curved shape of the intermediate arch 64 is difficult to see and the frame body 61 is horizontal (flat), the roof body 6 can be made flat in appearance. In addition, since the end panel material 672 is connected to the front and rear frame material 62 in a state where the end panel material 672 is inclined downward at the end on the front and rear frame material 62 side of the roof 6, one for the end panel material 672 and the front and rear frame material 62 You can feel the sensation and make the appearance look cleaner. Thereby, the designability can be further improved.
屋根体6のフレーム体61のコーナー部分610における連結構造について説明する。図12は、屋根体6のコーナー部分610の平面図である。図13は、屋根体6のコーナー部分610の分解斜視図である。図14は、図12のH−H線断面図、I−I線断面図である。
The connection structure at the corner portion 610 of the frame 61 of the roof 6 will be described. FIG. 12 is a plan view of the corner portion 610 of the roof 6. FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of the corner portion 610 of the roof 6. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line HH of FIG. 12 and a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I.
前後枠材62と左右枠材63とは、図12に示すように、屋根体6のフレーム体61のコーナー部分610において連結される。屋根体6のフレーム体61のコーナー部分610においては、前後枠材62と左右枠材63が連結されることで、前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材側樋部632が連結され、これにより、フレーム体61の四周に亘って連続して樋部(前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材側樋部632)が形成される。
The front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are connected at the corner portion 610 of the frame body 61 of the roof 6 as shown in FIG. In the corner portion 610 of the frame body 61 of the roof body 6, the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame member 63 are connected by connecting the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame member 63. Thus, ridges (the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 and the left and right frame material side ridges 632) are continuously formed over the four circumferences of the frame body 61.
前後枠材62の端面620は、前後枠材62の長手方向に対して、例えば45°傾斜して形成される。左右枠材63の端面630は、左右枠材63の長手方向に対して、例えば45°傾斜して形成される。前後枠材62の端面620及び左右枠材63の端面630は、コーナー連結部材68及びコーナー止水部材69を介して、互いに突き合わされて接続される。なお、前後枠材62の端面620及び左右枠材63の端面630の傾斜角度は、45°に限定されない。互いが傾斜面で突き合わされて接続できる角度であればよい。
The end face 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 is formed, for example, inclined 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame member 62. The end surfaces 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are formed, for example, inclined 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63. The end surface 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the end surface 630 of the left and right frame member 63 are abutted and connected to each other via the corner connecting member 68 and the corner water stop member 69. In addition, the inclination angle of the end surface 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the end surface 630 of the left and right frame member 63 is not limited to 45 °. It is sufficient if the angles can be made to abut and connect to each other on the inclined surface.
コーナー連結部材68は、図12及び図13に示すように、平面視L字状の板材により形成され、前後枠材62の端面620及び左右枠材63の端面630の接続部分に配置される。コーナー連結部材68は、前後枠材62の前後枠材側ホロー部621と、左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631と、を連結する。
As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the corner connection member 68 is formed of a plate material having an L-shape in plan view, and is disposed at a connection portion of the end face 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end face 630 of the left and right frame members 63. The corner connecting member 68 connects the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame member side hollow portion 631 of the left and right frame member 63.
コーナー連結部材68は、図13に示すように、L字状のベース板681と、一対の内側立ち上がり片682と、一対の外側立ち上がり片683と、を有する。一対の内側立ち上がり片682は、それぞれ、L字状のベース板681の各辺における内側の端部において、上方に立ち上がる。一対の外側立ち上がり片683は、それぞれ、L字状のベース板681の各辺における外側の端部において、上方に立ち上がる。内側立ち上がり片682と外側立ち上がり片683とが対向する部分においては、断面形状がU字状に形成される。コーナー連結部材68は、屋根体のコーナー部分610(図12参照)において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側ホロー部621の内部と左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631とに跨って、前後枠材62及び左右枠材63をL字状に連結する。
As shown in FIG. 13, the corner connecting member 68 includes an L-shaped base plate 681, a pair of inner rising pieces 682, and a pair of outer rising pieces 683. The pair of inner rising pieces 682 respectively rise upward at the inner end of each side of the L-shaped base plate 681. The pair of outer rising pieces 683 each rise upward at the outer end of each side of the L-shaped base plate 681. A cross-sectional shape is formed in a U-shape at a portion where the inner rising pieces 682 and the outer rising pieces 683 face each other. The corner connecting member 68 straddles the inside of the front and rear frame material side hollow portion 621 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame material side hollow portion 631 of the left and right frame member 63 in the corner portion 610 (see FIG. 12) of the roof. The front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are connected in an L shape.
コーナー止水部材69は、図13に示すように、前後枠材62の端面620及び左右枠材63の端面630の接続部分において、前後枠材62の端面620及び左右枠材63の端面630との間に配置される。コーナー止水部材69と前後枠材62とが合わされる部分、及びコーナー止水部材69と左右枠材63とが合わさる部分には、コーキングの処理が施されている。コーナー止水部材69は、例えば、樹脂材料で形成される。コーナー止水部材69は、上方から下方に窪む凹状の樋側止水部691と、樋側止水部691に連続して形成されるホロー側止水部692と、を有する。
The corner water blocking member 69 is, as shown in FIG. 13, in the connection portion of the end face 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the end face 630 of the left and right frame member 63, the end face 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the end face 630 of the left and right frame member 63 Placed between A caulking process is applied to a portion where the corner water blocking member 69 and the front and rear frame members 62 are joined, and a portion where the corner water blocking member 69 and the left and right frame members 63 are joined. The corner water stop member 69 is made of, for example, a resin material. The corner water stopping member 69 has a concave weir side water stopping part 691 recessed downward from above and a hollow side water stopping part 692 formed continuously with the weir side water stopping part 691.
樋側止水部691は、図13に示すように、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622と左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632との接続部分を止水する。樋側止水部691は、U字状の樋側本体枠691aと、一対の樋下方側止水片691bと、一対の樋外側止水片691cと、一対の樋内側止水片691dと、を有する。
As shown in FIG. 13, the weir-side water stop portion 691 stops the connection between the front and rear frame material side collar portions 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame material side collar portions 632 of the left and right frame members 63. The heel side water stop 691 includes a U-shaped heel side main body frame 691a, a pair of heel lower side water stop pieces 691b, a pair of heel outer side water stop pieces 691c, a pair of heel inner side water stop pieces 691d, Have.
樋側本体枠691aは、樋側止水部691が取り付けられた状態において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622のU字状の端面と左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632のU字状の端面との間に挟まれて配置される。
一対の樋下方側止水片691bは、コーナー止水部材69が取り付けられた状態において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632の底部の内面に沿って配置される。
一対の樋外側止水片691cは、コーナー止水部材69が取り付けられた状態において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632の外壁の内面に沿って配置される。
一対の樋内側止水片691dは、コーナー止水部材69が取り付けられた状態において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632の内壁の内面に沿って配置される。
The heel-side main body frame 691a has a U-shaped end surface of the front and rear frame member-side ridges 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side ridges of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the heel-side water stop portion 691 is attached. 632 is disposed between the U-shaped end face of 632.
The pair of eaves lower side water stop pieces 691b are the bottoms of the front and rear frame member side flanges 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side flanges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner water stop members 69 are attached. It is arranged along the inner surface.
The pair of heel outer side water stop pieces 691c are formed on the outer walls of the front and rear frame member side flanges 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side flanges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner water stop members 69 are attached. Arranged along the inner surface.
The pair of heel inner water stop pieces 691d are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear frame member side flanges 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side flanges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner water stop members 69 are attached. Arranged along the inner surface.
ホロー側止水部692は、図13に示すように、開口部692aが形成されたホロー側本体枠692bと、一対のホロー下方側片692cと、一対のホロー上方側片692dと、を有する。ホロー側止水部692の開口部692aには、コーナー止水部材69が取り付けられた状態において、コーナー連結部材68が挿通されており、コーナー連結部材68の屈曲部分が配置される。
As shown in FIG. 13, the hollow-side water stop portion 692 includes a hollow-side main body frame 692b in which an opening 692a is formed, a pair of hollow lower side pieces 692c, and a pair of hollow upper side pieces 692d. The corner connecting member 68 is inserted through the opening 692 a of the hollow water blocking portion 692 in a state where the corner water blocking member 69 is attached, and the bent portion of the corner connecting member 68 is disposed.
ホロー側本体枠692bは、コーナー止水部材69が取り付けられた状態において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側ホロー部621の開口状の端面と左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631の開口状の端面との間に挟まれて配置される。
一対のホロー下方側片692cは、コーナー止水部材69が取り付けられた状態において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側ホロー部621及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631の底部の下面に沿って配置される。
一対のホロー上方側片692dは、コーナー止水部材69が取り付けられた状態において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側ホロー部621及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側ホロー部631の上部の下面に沿って配置される。
The hollow side main body frame 692b has an opening end surface of the front and rear frame member side hollow portion 621 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame member side hollow portion 631 of the left and right frame member 63 in a state where the corner water stop member 69 is attached. It is disposed between the opening end face.
The pair of hollow lower side pieces 692c are the lower surfaces of the bottom portions of the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 in a state where the corner water blocking member 69 is attached. It is arranged along.
The pair of hollow upper side pieces 692d are the lower surfaces of the upper portions of the front and rear frame member side hollow portions 621 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame member side hollow portions 631 of the left and right frame members 63 when the corner water stop member 69 is attached. It is arranged along.
以上のように、屋根体6のコーナー部分610において、前後枠材62の端面620と左右枠材63の端面630とを連結する場合には、前後枠材62と左右枠材63との間に、コーナー止水部材69を配置した状態で、コーナー連結部材68で連結する。これにより、前後枠材62と左右枠材63とを強固に連結すると共に、屋根体6のコーナー部分610において、前後枠材62と左右枠材63との間の止水性能を向上できる。
As described above, in the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, when the end surface 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the end surface 630 of the left and right frame member 63 are connected, between the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame member 63. The corner water blocking member 69 is connected, and the corner water blocking member 69 is connected by the corner connecting member 68. Thus, the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are firmly connected, and the water blocking performance between the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 can be improved in the corner portion 610 of the roof 6.
また、屋根体6のコーナー部分610において、前後枠材62の傾斜した端面620及び左右枠材63の傾斜した端面630が互いに突き合わされて接続されるため、互いの接続部分が角部を頂点に位置させることができる。これにより、前後枠材62及び左右枠材63の接続部分が外部から視認しにくく、意匠性を向上できる。
Further, in the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, the inclined end surface 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the inclined end surface 630 of the left and right frame member 63 are abutted and connected to each other. Can be positioned. Thereby, the connection part of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material 63 is hard to visually recognize from the outside, and the designability can be improved.
また、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632には、それぞれ、屋根体6のコーナー部分610を補強するために、コーナー部分610の接続部分から所定距離離間した位置に、図12に示すように、補強スリーブ651(補強部材)が配置される。補強スリーブ651は、コーナー部分610から所定距離離間した位置において、前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材側樋部632の内部に配置され、前後枠材側樋部622又は左右枠材側樋部632が延びる方向に沿って所定長さ延びる。
In addition, the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame material side ridges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 are connected to the corner portions 610 in order to reinforce the corner portions 610 of the roof 6. As shown in FIG. 12, a reinforcing sleeve 651 (reinforcing member) is disposed at a position separated by a predetermined distance from the portion. The reinforcing sleeve 651 is disposed inside the front and rear frame member side flange 622 and the left and right frame member side flange 632 at a position spaced apart from the corner portion 610 by a predetermined distance, and the front and rear frame member side flange 622 or the left and right frame member side flange. A predetermined length extends along the direction in which the portion 632 extends.
補強スリーブ651は、図14に示すように、前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材側樋部632の断面形状に沿って形成され、断面形状が上方に開放したU字状に形成される。補強スリーブ651が前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材側樋部632の内部に配置されることで、屋根体6のコーナー部分610において、前後枠材62の端部と左右枠材63との端部における歪みを軽減できる。補強スリーブ651は、例えば、アルミ材料で形成される。
The reinforcing sleeve 651 is formed along the cross-sectional shape of the front and rear frame material side collars 622 and the left and right frame material side collars 632 as shown in FIG. 14, and the cross-sectional shape is formed in a U shape opened upward. . Since the reinforcing sleeve 651 is disposed inside the front and rear frame member side flanges 622 and the left and right frame member side flanges 632, the end portions of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are arranged at the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6. The distortion at the end of the can be reduced. The reinforcing sleeve 651 is made of, for example, an aluminum material.
補強スリーブ651と前後枠材側樋部622との間、及び補強スリーブ651と左右枠材側樋部632との間には、発泡材料で形成された止水部材652(発泡部材)が配置される。止水部材652は、断面形状がU字状に形成され、補強スリーブ651と同じ位置において、略同じ長さに形成される。本実施形態では、止水部材652として、例えば、EPDM(エチレン・プロピレン・ジエンゴム)の発泡体を用いている。これにより、補強スリーブ651と前後枠材側樋部622との間、及び補強スリーブ651と左右枠材側樋部632との間に水が滞留することを抑制できる。なお、本実施形態においては、補強スリーブ651及び止水部材652を、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632に配置した構成を図示して説明したが、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622についても同様である。
Between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the front and rear frame member side flanges 622 and between the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the left and right frame member side flanges 632, a water stop member 652 (foam member) made of a foam material is disposed. Ru. The water blocking member 652 has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape, and is formed to have substantially the same length at the same position as the reinforcing sleeve 651. In the present embodiment, for example, a foam of EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber) is used as the water blocking member 652. Thereby, it can suppress that water retains between the reinforcement sleeve 651 and the front-and-rear frame material side collar part 622 and between the reinforcement sleeve 651 and the right and left frame material side collar part 632. In the present embodiment, the configuration in which the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the water stop member 652 are arranged on the left and right frame member side flanges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 is illustrated and described. However, the front and rear frame members of the front and rear frame members 62 are illustrated. The same applies to the side flange 622.
以上のように、補強スリーブ651及び止水部材652を設けることで、前後枠材62及び左右枠材63の形材が製造時の押出し成形などにより歪んで成形された場合であっても、補強スリーブ651により、コーナー部分610における前後枠材62及び左右枠材63の歪みを強制して、前後枠材62の端部及び左右枠材63の端部の形を整えることができる。これにより、コーナー部分610において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632の接続部分における止水性能を一層向上できる。また、止水部材652により、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622と補強スリーブ651との間や、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632と補強スリーブ651との間に、水が滞留することを抑制できる。従って、止水性能を一層向上できる。
As described above, by providing the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the water stop member 652, even if the shape of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 is distorted by extrusion molding at the time of manufacture, the reinforcement is performed. The sleeve 651 can force the distortion of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 at the corner portion 610 to adjust the shapes of the end portions of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end portions of the left and right frame members 63. Thus, in the corner portion 610, the water blocking performance at the connection portion of the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame material side ridges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 can be further improved. Further, by the water stop member 652, between the front and rear frame member side flange 622 and the reinforcing sleeve 651 of the front and rear frame member 62, and between the left and right frame member side flange 632 and the reinforcing sleeve 651 of the left and right frame member 63, It can suppress that water retains. Therefore, the water stop performance can be further improved.
また、コーナー部分610の接続部分から所定距離離間した位置に補強スリーブ651及び止水部材652を設けている。そのため、コーナー部分610の接続部分において、コーナー止水部材69と前後枠材62とが合わさる部分にコーキングの処理を施す場合や、コーナー止水部材69と左右枠材63とが合わさる部分にコーキングの処理を施す場合に、補強スリーブ651及び止水部材652がコーキングの処理の邪魔にならないため、コーキングの処理を施す際の施工性が良好である。
Further, a reinforcing sleeve 651 and a water stop member 652 are provided at a position separated from the connecting portion of the corner portion 610 by a predetermined distance. Therefore, in the connection portion of the corner portion 610, when the coking process is performed on the portion where the corner water-stopping member 69 and the front and rear frame member 62 are combined, or the portion where the corner water-stopping member 69 and the left and right frame member 63 are combined is caulked. When the treatment is performed, the reinforcing sleeve 651 and the water stop member 652 do not interfere with the caulking process, so that the workability when the caulking process is performed is good.
また、本実施形態においては、左右枠材63は、図12に示すように、複数の左右枠材構成部材640が屋根体6の前後方向に直線状に並べられて構成されている。隣接する複数の左右枠材構成部材640の接続部分には、繋ぎ補強スリーブ655が配置される。
Further, in the present embodiment, the left and right frame members 63 are configured by arranging a plurality of left and right frame member constituting members 640 linearly in the front-rear direction of the roof body 6 as shown in FIG. A joint reinforcing sleeve 655 is disposed at the connection portion of the plurality of left and right frame material component members 640 adjacent to each other.
繋ぎ補強スリーブ655は、前述の補強スリーブ651と同様の部材を用いることができる。繋ぎ補強スリーブ655は、図14に示すように、左右枠材63を構成する複数の左右枠材構成部材640の断面形状に沿って形成され、断面形状が上方に開放したU字状に形成される。
The joint reinforcing sleeve 655 can be formed of the same member as the reinforcing sleeve 651 described above. As shown in FIG. 14, the joint reinforcing sleeve 655 is formed along the cross-sectional shape of the plurality of left and right frame member constituting members 640 constituting the left and right frame member 63, and is formed in a U shape with the cross-sectional shape opened upward. Ru.
繋ぎ補強スリーブ655は、隣接する左右枠材構成部材640を接続するように、左右枠材構成部材640の内部において、隣接する左右枠材構成部材640に跨って配置される。繋ぎ補強スリーブ655が隣接する左右枠材構成部材640の内部に配置されることで、隣接する左右枠材構成部材640の接続部分を補強して、左右枠材63の強度を向上させることができる。繋ぎ補強スリーブ655は、例えば、アルミ材料で形成される。
The joining reinforcing sleeve 655 is disposed across the adjacent left and right frame member constituting members 640 inside the left and right frame member constituting members 640 so as to connect the adjacent left and right frame member constituting members 640. Since the connection reinforcing sleeve 655 is disposed inside the adjacent left and right frame member constituting members 640, the connecting portion of the adjacent left and right frame member constituting members 640 can be reinforced to improve the strength of the left and right frame members 63. . The tether reinforcing sleeve 655 is made of, for example, an aluminum material.
繋ぎ補強スリーブ655と左右枠材構成部材640との間には、発泡材料で形成された繋ぎ止水部材656(発泡部材)が配置される。繋ぎ止水部材656は、前述の止水部材652と同様の部材を用いることができる。繋ぎ止水部材656断面形状がU字状に形成され、繋ぎ補強スリーブ655と同じ位置において、略同じ長さに形成される。本実施形態では、繋ぎ止水部材656として、例えば、EPDM(エチレン・プロピレン・ジエンゴム)の発泡体を用いている。これにより、繋ぎ補強スリーブ655と左右枠材構成部材640との間に水が滞留することを抑制できる。そして、隣接する左右枠材構成部材640の接続部分から水が落下することを抑制できる。
Between the joint reinforcing sleeve 655 and the left and right frame member constituting member 640, a joint water-stop member 656 (foam member) formed of a foam material is disposed. The water blocking member 656 can be the same member as the water blocking member 652 described above. The water blocking member 656 has a U-shaped cross-sectional shape, and is formed to have substantially the same length at the same position as the linking reinforcing sleeve 655. In the present embodiment, for example, a foam of EPDM (ethylene / propylene / diene rubber) is used as the water-stop member 656. Thereby, it can suppress that water retains between the connection reinforcement sleeve 655 and the right-and-left frame member structural member 640. And it can suppress that water falls from the connection part of the left-right frame material component 640 which adjoins.
以上説明した本実施形態のシェルター1の屋根体6によれば、以下のような効果を奏する。
本実施形態においては、屋根体6は、所定方向に延びる一対の前後枠材62と、一対の前後枠材62に直交して延びる一対の左右枠材63と、が方形状に枠組みされて形成されたフレーム体61と、一対の前後枠材62の間に複数並んで配置され、長手方向の両端部それぞれが一対の左右枠材63に接続され、かつ、長手方向の中央が両端部よりも上方側に位置するように湾曲する複数の中間アーチ64と、隣接する中間アーチ64の間に配置され隣接する中間アーチ64それぞれに連結されると共に隣接する中間アーチ64に沿って湾曲して配置される複数の中間パネル材671と、中間アーチ64と前後枠材62との間に配置され、中間アーチ64と前後枠材62とに連結される端部パネル材672と、を備え、前後枠材62には、上面から窪む前後枠材側樋部622が形成される。
According to the roof 6 of the shelter 1 of the present embodiment described above, the following effects can be obtained.
In the present embodiment, the roof body 6 is formed by a pair of front and rear frame members 62 extending in a predetermined direction and a pair of left and right frame members 63 extending orthogonally to the pair of front and rear frame members 62 in a rectangular shape. The frame body 61 and the pair of front and rear frame members 62 are arranged side by side, both ends in the longitudinal direction are connected to the pair of left and right frame members 63, and the center in the longitudinal direction is more than the ends. A plurality of middle arches 64 curved to be positioned on the upper side, and arranged between the adjacent middle arches 64 and connected to the adjacent middle arches 64 and arranged to curve along the adjacent middle arches 64 A plurality of intermediate panel members 671 and an end panel member 672 disposed between the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62 and connected to the intermediate arch 64 and the front and rear frame members 62; 62 on the top Front and rear frame member side trough 622 et recessed is formed.
そのため、前後枠材62と前後枠材側樋部622とを一体で構成できる。これにより、前後枠材側樋部622で水を受けることができるため、前後枠材62の下方に水が落下することを抑制できる。また、前後枠材62と前後枠材側樋部622とを一体で構成することで、別の樋を設けなくてよいため、部品点数を削減でき、製造コストを低減した上で、排水性能を向上できる。また、前後枠材側樋部622が屋根体6の下方から視認されないため、前後枠材側樋部622を設けて排水性能を向上しつつ、意匠性を向上できる。また、端部パネル材672が前後枠材62に接続されるため、端部パネル材672の上面を流れる水を前後枠材側樋部622に流すことができる。これにより、屋根体6における前後枠材62からの水の落下が抑制されて、屋根体6の排水性能を向上できる。
Therefore, the front and rear frame members 62 and the front and rear frame member side collar portions 622 can be integrally configured. Thereby, since water can be received at the front and rear frame member side flange 622, it is possible to suppress water from falling below the front and rear frame member 62. In addition, by integrally forming the front and rear frame members 62 and the front and rear frame member side ridges 622, it is not necessary to provide another weir, so the number of parts can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. It can improve. Further, since the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 are not viewed from below the roof 6, the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 can be provided to improve the drainage performance while improving the design. In addition, since the end panel material 672 is connected to the front and rear frame members 62, water flowing on the upper surface of the end panel material 672 can flow to the front and rear frame material side ridges 622. Thereby, the fall of the water from the front-and-rear frame material 62 in the roof body 6 is suppressed, and the drainage performance of the roof body 6 can be improved.
また、本実施形態においては、一対の前後枠材62には、前後枠材側樋部622が形成され、一対の左右枠材63には、左右枠材側樋部632が形成され、前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材側樋部632は、フレーム体61の四周の全域に亘って連続して形成される。これにより、パネル材67の上面を流れる水を、フレーム体61の四周に亘って連続して形成される樋部により受け止めることができる。これにより、屋根体6の四周において端部からの水の落下を抑制できる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the front and rear frame material side collars 622 are formed on the pair of front and rear frame members 62, and the left and right frame material side collars 632 are formed on the pair of left and right frame members 63. The material side flange 622 and the left and right frame material side flanges 632 are continuously formed over the entire four circumferences of the frame body 61. Thereby, the water which flows through the upper surface of the panel material 67 can be received by the collar part continuously formed over the four circumferences of the frame body 61. Thereby, the fall of the water from an end in four rounds of the roof 6 can be suppressed.
また、本実施形態においては、前後枠材62の端面620及び左右枠材63の端面630は、前後枠材62の長手方向及び左右枠材63の長手方向に対して互いに傾斜して形成され、屋根体6のコーナー部分610において、互いに突き合わされて接続され、前後枠材62の端面620及び前記第2枠材の端面630との接続部分に配置され、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622と左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632との接続部分を止水するコーナー止水部材69を備える。
Further, in the present embodiment, the end face 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end face 630 of the left and right frame members 63 are formed to be mutually inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the front and rear frame members 62 and the longitudinal direction of the left and right frame members 63 The corner portions 610 of the roof body 6 are butted to each other and connected, and are disposed at connection portions with the end face 620 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end face 630 of the second frame member A corner water blocking member 69 is provided to stop the connection between the portion 622 and the left and right frame material side flange portion 632 of the left and right frame members 63.
これにより、屋根体6のコーナー部分610において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622と左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632との接続部分を、コーナー止水部材69により止水できる。よって、屋根体6のコーナー部分610において、止水性能を向上できる。
また、屋根体6のコーナー部分610において、前後枠材62の傾斜した端面620及び左右枠材63の傾斜した端面630が互いに突き合わされて接続されるため、互いの接続部分が角部を頂点に位置させることができる。これにより、前後枠材62及び左右枠材63の接続部分が外部から視認しにくく、意匠性を向上できる。
Thereby, in the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, the connection portion between the front and rear frame member side flange 622 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the left and right frame member side flange 632 of the left and right frame member 63 is stopped by the corner water stop member 69. I can water. Therefore, in the corner portion 610 of the roof 6, the water blocking performance can be improved.
Further, in the corner portion 610 of the roof body 6, the inclined end surface 620 of the front and rear frame member 62 and the inclined end surface 630 of the left and right frame member 63 are abutted and connected to each other. It can be positioned. Thereby, the connection part of the front and rear frame material 62 and the left and right frame material 63 is hard to visually recognize from the outside, and the designability can be improved.
また、本実施形態においては、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632には、それぞれ、接続部分から所定距離離間した位置に配置される断面U字状の補強スリーブ651と、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622と補強スリーブ651との間及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632と補強スリーブ651との間に配置される止水部材652と、が配置される。
Further, in the present embodiment, the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame material side collars 632 of the left and right frame members 63 are disposed at positions separated from the connection portions by a predetermined distance. A reinforcing sleeve 651 having a U-shaped cross section, between the front and rear frame member side flange 622 and the reinforcing sleeve 651 of the front and rear frame member 62, and between the left and right frame member side flange 632 and the reinforcing sleeve 651 of the left and right frame member 63. The water stop member 652 to be disposed is disposed.
これにより、前後枠材62及び左右枠材63の形材が製造時の押出し成形などにより歪んで成形された場合であっても、補強スリーブ651により、コーナー部分610における前後枠材62及び左右枠材63の歪みを強制して、前後枠材62の端部及び左右枠材63の端部の形を整えることができる。これにより、コーナー部分610において、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622及び左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632の接続部分における止水性能を一層向上できる。また、止水部材652により、前後枠材62の前後枠材側樋部622と補強スリーブ651との間や、左右枠材63の左右枠材側樋部632と補強スリーブ651との間に、水が滞留することを抑制できる。これにより、止水性能を一層向上できる。
As a result, even if the profiles of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame members 63 are distorted and formed by extrusion molding or the like at the time of manufacture, the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frames The distortion of the material 63 can be forced to adjust the shapes of the end portions of the front and rear frame members 62 and the end portions of the left and right frame members 63. Thus, in the corner portion 610, the water blocking performance at the connection portion of the front and rear frame material side ridges 622 of the front and rear frame members 62 and the left and right frame material side ridges 632 of the left and right frame members 63 can be further improved. Further, by the water stop member 652, between the front and rear frame member side flange 622 and the reinforcing sleeve 651 of the front and rear frame member 62, and between the left and right frame member side flange 632 and the reinforcing sleeve 651 of the left and right frame member 63, It can suppress that water retains. This can further improve the water blocking performance.
以上、本発明のシェルター1の好ましい一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。
例えば、前記実施形態では、シェルター1を、屋根体6を左右方向の両側それぞれにおいて一対の支柱2で支持する、いわゆる、両支持構造のシェルター1により説明したが、これに限定されず、屋根体6を左右方向の一方の端部を支柱で支持する、いわゆる、片支持構造のシェルターでもよい。また、本実施形態のシェルター1は、支柱2の上端部に屋根体6が置かれる置き構造としたが、これに限定されず、両支持構造及び片支持構造のシェルターいずれの場合においても、屋根体6が梁に吊られる吊り構造としてもよい。
As mentioned above, although one preferable embodiment of the shelter 1 of this invention was described, this invention is not restrict | limited to embodiment mentioned above, It can change suitably.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the shelter 1 has been described with the so-called both-supporting shelter 1 in which the roof body 6 is supported by the pair of support pillars 2 on both sides in the left-right direction. 6 may be a so-called single support structure shelter in which one end in the left-right direction is supported by a support. Moreover, although the shelter 1 of this embodiment was set as the placing structure in which the roof body 6 is placed on the upper end portion of the support column 2, the present invention is not limited to this. It is good also as a suspended structure where the body 6 is suspended by a beam.
例えば、本発明を片支持構造のシェルターに適用した変形形態について説明する。図13は、片支持構造のシェルター1Aを示す斜視図である。変形形態の説明にあたって、前記実施形態の構成と異なる構成について主に説明し、前記実施形態の構成と同一の構成については同一符号を付し、その説明を省略もしくは簡略化する。
For example, a modified embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a single support structure shelter will be described. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a shelter 1A of a single support structure. In the description of the modified embodiment, the configuration different from the configuration of the embodiment will be mainly described, and the same configuration as the configuration of the embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numeral, and the description thereof will be omitted or simplified.
図13に示すように、変形形態の片支持構造のシェルター1Aは、主に、前記実施形態のシェルター1(図1等参照)の両支持構造を片支持構造に変更した形態であり、屋根体6の構成は、前記実施形態の屋根体6の構成と同様である。シェルター1Aは、屋根体6と、屋根体6の一方側に配置される2つの支柱2と、2つの梁4と、吊金具5と、を備える。シェルター1Aは、屋根体6が一方側において支柱2に支持される片支持構造である。また、屋根体6は、吊金具5を介して、梁4に吊られる吊り構造である。変形形態のシェルター1Aの屋根体6においても、前記実施形態のシェルター1の屋根体6と同様の効果を奏することができる。
As shown in FIG. 13, the shelter 1A of the one-sided support structure of the modified embodiment mainly has a form in which both support structures of the shelter 1 (see FIG. 1 etc.) of the embodiment are changed to one-sided support structure The structure of 6 is the same as that of the roof 6 of the said embodiment. The shelter 1 </ b> A includes a roof 6, two columns 2 disposed on one side of the roof 6, two beams 4, and a hanging bracket 5. The shelter 1A is a one-piece support structure in which the roof 6 is supported by the columns 2 on one side. In addition, the roof 6 is a hanging structure that can be hung from the beam 4 via the hanging bracket 5. Also in the roof body 6 of the modified shelter 1A, the same effect as the roof body 6 of the shelter 1 of the above embodiment can be obtained.
また、前記実施形態においては、フレーム体を水平(フラット)に形成したが、これに限定されない。例えば、フレーム体をアーチ状に形成してもよい。
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the frame body was formed horizontally (flat), it is not limited to this. For example, the frame body may be formed in an arch shape.