JP2021526606A - 円錐形端壁の端壁輪郭形成 - Google Patents
円錐形端壁の端壁輪郭形成 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021526606A JP2021526606A JP2020552885A JP2020552885A JP2021526606A JP 2021526606 A JP2021526606 A JP 2021526606A JP 2020552885 A JP2020552885 A JP 2020552885A JP 2020552885 A JP2020552885 A JP 2020552885A JP 2021526606 A JP2021526606 A JP 2021526606A
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- Prior art keywords
- end wall
- airfoil
- turbine stage
- flow path
- inner end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/141—Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
- F01D5/145—Means for influencing boundary layers or secondary circulations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/141—Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form
- F01D5/142—Shape, i.e. outer, aerodynamic form of the blades of successive rotor or stator blade-rows
- F01D5/143—Contour of the outer or inner working fluid flow path wall, i.e. shroud or hub contour
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
- F05D2220/32—Application in turbines in gas turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/20—Rotors
- F05D2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
- F05D2240/303—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the leading edge of a rotor blade
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/20—Rotors
- F05D2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
- F05D2240/304—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor related to the trailing edge of a rotor blade
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
内側端壁は、流路が上流側から下流側に向かって発散するように、エンジン軸に対して斜めに傾斜している。内側端壁は、エンジン軸を中心として非軸対称であり、第1の翼形と第2の翼形との間に位置する中間流路隆起部を備える。中間流路隆起部は、20〜60%CAXIDの間の位置及び30〜70%ピッチIDの間の位置に先端を有する。
Claims (13)
- ハブ側に位置する内側端壁(20)から半径方向外向きに延伸し、円周方向に離間して配置されて作動媒体を通す流路(50)をその間に画定する翼形列(10)を備えたタービン段(100)であって、
軸方向位置0%CAXIDが、当該タービン段(100)の軸方向において前記内側端壁(20)上の前記翼形列(10)の前縁位置として定義され、そして、軸方向位置100%CAXIDが、上流側(60)から下流側(70)への当該タービン段(100)の軸方向において前記内側端壁(20)上の前記翼形列(10)の後縁位置として定義され、
0%ピッチIDが、任意の軸方向位置で、第1の翼形(10a)の圧力側面(12)における前記内側端壁(20)上の第1の位置として定義され、そして、100%ピッチIDが、当該タービン段(100)の周方向(C)の前記第1の翼形(10a)の前記圧力側面(12)の前記第1の位置に面する、周方向に隣接する第2の翼形(10b)の負圧側面(14)の前記内側端壁(20)上の第2の位置として定義され、
前記内側端壁(20)は、前記流路(50)が前記上流側(60)から前記下流側(70)へ末広がりになるように、エンジン軸(40)に対して角度α1で傾斜しており、
前記内側端壁(20)は、前記エンジン軸(40)を中心として非軸対称であり、前記第1の翼形(10a)と前記第2の翼形(10b)との間に位置する中間流路隆起(22)を有し、該中間流路隆起(22)は、20〜60%CAXIDの間の位置及び30〜70%ピッチIDの間の位置に先端(24)を有する、タービン段(100)。 - 前記中間流路隆起(22)の前記先端(24)は、30〜50%CAXIDの間の位置に位置する、請求項1に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記中間流路隆起(22)の前記先端(24)は、40〜60%ピッチIDの間の位置に位置する、請求1又は2に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記中間流路隆起(22)の前記先端(24)は、30〜50%CAXIDの間の位置に位置する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記中間流路隆起(22)の前記先端(24)は、前記内側端壁(20)の公称表面(26)に対して垂直に測定された、軸方向翼弦長(LID)の3〜8%の範囲の高さ(H)を有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記中間流路隆起(22)は、前記第2の翼形(10B)の負圧側面(14)から離間している、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記内側端壁(20)は、前記上流側(60)から前記下流側(70)への方向において前記エンジン軸(40)に向かって傾斜しており、前記エンジン軸(40)に対する前記内側端壁(20)の前記傾斜の角度α1が5〜25度の範囲にある、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記翼形列(10)の先端側に位置する外側端壁(30)がさらに設けられており、
軸方向位置0%CAXODが、当該タービン段(100)の軸方向の前記外側端壁(30)上の前記翼形列(10)の前縁位置として定義され、そして、軸方向位置100%CAXODが、前記上流側(60)から前記下流側(70)への当該タービン段(100)の軸方向において前記外側端壁(30)上の前記翼形列(10)の後縁位置として定義され、
0%ピッチODが、任意の軸方向位置で、第1の翼形(10a)の圧力側面(12)における前記外側端壁(30)上の第1の位置として定義され、そして、100%ピッチODが、当該タービン段(100)の周方向(C)の前記第1の翼形(10a)の前記圧力側面(12)の前記第1の位置に面する、第2の翼形(10b)の負圧側面(14)の前記外側端壁(30)上の第2の位置として定義され、
前記外側端壁(30)は、前記流路(50)が前記上流側(60)から前記下流側(70)へ末広がりになるように、前記エンジン軸(40)に対して角度α2で傾斜しており、
前記外側端壁(30)は、前記エンジン軸(40)を中心に非軸対称であり、前記第1の翼形(10a)と前記第2の翼形(10b)との間に位置する中間流路窪み(32)を備え、該中間流路窪み(32)は、20〜60%CAXIDの間の位置及び30〜70%ピッチIDの間の位置に下点(34)を有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のタービン段(100)。 - 前記中間流路窪み(32)は、前記第1の翼形(10a)の前記圧力側面(12)から離間している、請求項8に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記エンジン軸(40)に対する前記内側端壁(20)の前記傾斜の角度α1は、前記エンジン軸(40)に対する前記外側端壁(30)の前記傾斜の角度α2よりも浅い、請求項8又は9に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記外側端壁(30)は、前記上流側(60)から前記下流側(70)に向かう方向に前記エンジン軸(40)から傾斜しており、前記エンジン軸(40)に対する前記外側端壁(30)の前記傾斜の角度α2は、10〜45度の範囲内にある、請求項8〜10のいずれか1項に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記翼形列(10)は、一列のタービン静翼の一部である、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載のタービン段(100)。
- 前記翼形列(10)は、一列のタービン動翼列の一部である、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のタービン段(100)。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/US2018/025310 WO2019190540A1 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Endwall contouring for a conical endwall |
Publications (3)
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JP2021526606A true JP2021526606A (ja) | 2021-10-07 |
JPWO2019190540A5 JPWO2019190540A5 (ja) | 2023-01-31 |
JP7230058B2 JP7230058B2 (ja) | 2023-02-28 |
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JP2020552885A Active JP7230058B2 (ja) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | 円錐形端壁の端壁輪郭形成 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11560797B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3759318A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7230058B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111936722B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019190540A1 (ja) |
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US11415012B1 (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2022-08-16 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Tandem stator with depressions in gaspath wall |
CN114991876B (zh) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-07-07 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种部分冠涡轮叶冠周向造型设计方法 |
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US20210115798A1 (en) | 2021-04-22 |
JP7230058B2 (ja) | 2023-02-28 |
WO2019190540A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
CN111936722A (zh) | 2020-11-13 |
US11560797B2 (en) | 2023-01-24 |
CN111936722B (zh) | 2023-04-28 |
EP3759318A1 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
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