JP2021526540A - ビスホスフィンリガンド化合物、クロム化合物、エチレンオリゴマー化触媒システム、及びエチレンオリゴマーの製造方法 - Google Patents
ビスホスフィンリガンド化合物、クロム化合物、エチレンオリゴマー化触媒システム、及びエチレンオリゴマーの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/46—Phosphinous acids [R2POH], [R2P(= O)H]: Thiophosphinous acids including[R2PSH]; [R2P(=S)H]; Aminophosphines [R2PNH2]; Derivatives thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/24—Phosphines, i.e. phosphorus bonded to only carbon atoms, or to both carbon and hydrogen atoms, including e.g. sp2-hybridised phosphorus compounds such as phosphabenzene, phosphole or anionic phospholide ligands
- B01J31/2404—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring
- B01J31/2419—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring comprising P as ring member
- B01J31/2438—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, the phosphine-P atom being a ring member or a substituent on the ring comprising P as ring member and further hetero atoms as ring members, excluding the positions adjacent to P
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
- B01J31/143—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of aluminium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/14—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron
- B01J31/146—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides of aluminium or boron of boron
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1608—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes the ligands containing silicon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/1875—Phosphinites (R2P(OR), their isomeric phosphine oxides (R3P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof)
- B01J31/188—Amide derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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Abstract
Description
(R2)3Al
[R4−N(H)(R5)2]+[AY]−
Cr(X2)3(X3)m
[CrCl2(NCCH3)4]+[AY]−
(R2)3Al
iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(nBu)3)2]2
iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(iPr)3)2]2
iPrN[P(C6H4−p−SiEt3)2]2
iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(iPr)Et2]2
iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(iPr)Me2]2
iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(1−octyl)Me2]2
iPrN[P(C6H4−p−SiMe3)2]2
[(iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(nBu)3)2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
[(iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(nBu)3)2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
[(iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(iPr)3)2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
[(iPrN[P(C6H4−p−SiEt3)2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
[(iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(iPr)Et2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
[(iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(iPr)Me2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
[(iPrN[P(C6H4−p−Si(1−octyl)Me2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
[(iPrN[P(C6H4−p−SiMe3)2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
[(iPrN[P(C6H5)2]2)−CrCl2]+[B(C6F5)4]−
{[CH3(CH2)16]2CHN[P(C6H5)2]2)−CrCl2}+[B(C6F5)4]−
Claims (10)
- 前記化学式Aにおいて、Rは、[CH3(CH2)d]2CH−*(dは、0〜20)で、R1は、それぞれ独立してエチル、イソプロピル又はn−ブチルである、請求項1に記載のビスホスフィンリガンド化合物。
- 下記の化学式1で表示されるクロム化合物:
[化1]
前記化学式1において、Rは、置換又は非置換の炭素数1〜炭素数60のアルキル基、又は置換又は非置換の炭素数6〜炭素数60のアリール基で、R1は、置換又は非置換の炭素数1〜炭素数60のアルキル基、又は置換又は非置換の炭素数6〜炭素数60のアリール基で、Xは、それぞれ独立してハロゲン、炭素数2〜炭素数30のカルボキシレート、アセチルアセトネート、又は、エーテル基及びアミン基のうち1種以上を含んだり、エーテル基及びアミン基のうち1種以上を含まない炭素数1〜炭素数30のヒドロカルビルで、Aは、ボロン又はアルミニウムで、Yは、フッ素が置換された炭素数6〜炭素数20のアリール、フッ素が置換された炭素数6〜炭素数20のアリールオキシ又はフッ素が置換された炭素数1〜炭素数20のアルコキシである。 - 前記化学式1の[AY4]−は[B(C6F5)4]−である、請求項3に記載のクロム化合物。
- 前記化学式1のRは、[CH3(CH2)d]2CH−*(dは0〜20)で、R1は、それぞれ独立してエチル、イソプロピル又はn−ブチルである、請求項3に記載のクロム化合物。
- 前記化学式1のRはイソプロピル基で、R1はn−ブチルで、XはClで、[AY4]−は[B(C6F5)4]−である、請求項3に記載のクロム化合物。
- 下記の化学式1で表示されるクロム化合物;及び
下記の化学式2で表示される有機アルミニウム化合物;を含むエチレンオリゴマー化触媒システム:
[化1]
前記化学式1において、Rは、置換又は非置換の炭素数1〜炭素数60のアルキル基、又は置換又は非置換の炭素数6〜炭素数60のアリール基で、R1は、置換又は非置換の炭素数1〜炭素数60のアルキル基、又は置換又は非置換の炭素数6〜炭素数60のアリール基で、Xは、それぞれ独立してハロゲン、炭素数2〜炭素数30のカルボキシレート、アセチルアセトネート、又は、エーテル基及びアミン基のうち1種以上を含んだり、エーテル基及びアミン基のうち1種以上を含まない炭素数1〜炭素数30のヒドロカルビルで、Aは、ボロン又はアルミニウムで、Yは、フッ素が置換された炭素数6〜炭素数20のアリール、フッ素が置換された炭素数6〜炭素数20のアリールオキシ又はフッ素が置換された炭素数1〜炭素数20のアルコキシである:
[化2]
(R2)3Al
前記化学式2において、R2は、炭素数1〜炭素数20のアルキル基である。 - 前記化学式2において、R2は、イソブチル基又はエチル基である、請求項7に記載のエチレンオリゴマー化触媒システム。
- 前記化学式1のRは、イソプロピル基で、R1は、それぞれ独立して、エチル、イソプロピル又はn−ブチルで、XはClで、[AY4]−は[B(C6F5)4]−である、請求項7に記載のエチレンオリゴマー化触媒システム。
- 請求項7から請求項9のいずれか1項による触媒システムとエチレン単量体とを接触させ、1−ヘキセン及び1−オクテンのうち一つ以上を選択的に製造する段階を含むエチレンオリゴマーの製造方法。
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