JP2021171558A - Transfer device - Google Patents

Transfer device Download PDF

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JP2021171558A
JP2021171558A JP2020080198A JP2020080198A JP2021171558A JP 2021171558 A JP2021171558 A JP 2021171558A JP 2020080198 A JP2020080198 A JP 2020080198A JP 2020080198 A JP2020080198 A JP 2020080198A JP 2021171558 A JP2021171558 A JP 2021171558A
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main body
upper limb
transfer device
body arm
limb holding
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JP7462887B2 (en
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武康 村上
Takeyasu Murakami
繁 古澤
Shigeru Furusawa
啓教 小林
Hironori Kobayashi
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Yazaki Kako Corp
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Yazaki Kako Corp
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Abstract

To provide a transfer device that has a simple structure having a single expansion/contraction mechanism enabling lifting operation and tilting operation to smoothly implement operation of raising and seating a person in need of nursing care.SOLUTION: A main body arm 1 is coupled so as to be tiltable around a tilting center shaft 10 of a base part 4. An upper limb holding part 2 is rotatably coupled to an upper limb holding part rotary shaft 11 at a position close to a top end of the main body arm 1. An expansion/contraction mechanism 3 has: one end 3a that in a tilted state, is rotatably coupled so as to protrude from the main body arm 1 in a front side P direction of the base part 4; and the other end 3b rotatably coupled to a guide shaft 30 that moves along the main body arm 1's guide hole 12 bored at a position shifted in the front side P direction from that of the upper limb holding part rotary shaft 11, the guide shaft 30 coupled to the upper limb holding part 2 at a position shifted in the front side direction from that of the upper limb holding part rotary shaft. Operation of the expansion/contraction mechanism 3 makes the guide shaft 30 of the main body arm 1 move along the guide hole 12 and the upper limb holding part 2 rotates around the upper limb holding part rotary shaft 11 to stand up or return to its original position.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、立ち・座りができないか、又はそうした動作が苦手な高齢者や要介護者、障がい者など(以下、総称して要介護者ともいう。)が、ベッドからの移乗、トイレへの移動、便器への移乗や、その逆の便器からの移乗、ベッドへの移動、ベッドへの移乗等を行うことを補助する移乗装置の技術分野に属する。 In the present invention, elderly people, persons requiring long-term care, persons with disabilities, etc. (hereinafter collectively referred to as persons requiring long-term care) who cannot stand or sit or who are not good at such movements can transfer from the bed or move to the toilet. It belongs to the technical field of a transfer device that assists in transfer, transfer to a toilet, and vice versa, transfer from a toilet, transfer to a bed, transfer to a bed, and the like.

移乗装置に関し、例えば下記特許文献1に係る再表2018/105034公報には、
支持構造体と、受入れ姿勢から持上げ姿勢へ変位することで使用者の身体を持ち上げる持上げ動作と、前記持上げ姿勢から前記受入れ姿勢へ変位することで前記使用者の身体を下ろすための降下動作と、を実行する持上げ機構と、を備え、前記持上げ機構は、前記支持構造体に対して第1揺動軸を中心に揺動可能な支持アームと、前記支持アームに対して第2揺動軸を中心に揺動可能であり前記使用者の上体を支持する上体支持部と、前記支持アームを前記第1揺動軸を中心に揺動させる第1揺動機構と、前記上体支持部を前記第2揺動軸を中心に揺動させる第2揺動機構と、を備え、前記持上げ機構が前記受入れ姿勢にあるとき、前記上体支持部は直立姿勢とされる移乗装置が記載されている(同文献1の請求項1参照)。
また、下記特許文献2に係る特許第6317146号公報には、移動可能な本体部と、被介護者が着座可能な座面部と、前記座面部を前記本体部に着脱可能に連結する連結部と、前記座面部を前記本体部に対して昇降させることが可能な昇降部材と、を具備し、前記本体部は、前記座面部に着座した前記被介護者の上半身を保持可能な上半身保持部と、前記座面部に着座した前記被介護者の膝を保持可能な膝保持部と、前記上半身保持部及び前記膝保持部、並びに当該本体部に連結された前記座面部を一体的に傾斜させることが可能な傾動部と、を具備し、前記連結部は、前記本体部に昇降可能に設けられると共に、前記座面部を受ける受け部材を具備し、前記昇降部材は、前記本体部に対して昇降可能に設けられ、昇降することで前記座面部と当接して前記座面部を前記受け部材に保持し、前記座面部と当接した状態で昇降することで前記座面部を昇降させる、移乗支援装置が記載されている(同文献2の請求項1参照)。
Regarding the transfer device, for example, in Re-Table 2018/105034A, which relates to Patent Document 1 below,
The support structure, the lifting motion of lifting the user's body by shifting from the receiving posture to the lifting posture, and the descending motion of lowering the user's body by shifting from the lifting posture to the receiving posture. The lifting mechanism includes a support arm capable of swinging around the first swing shaft with respect to the support structure, and a second swing shaft with respect to the support arm. An upper body support portion that can swing around the center and supports the upper body of the user, a first swing mechanism that swings the support arm around the first swing shaft, and the upper body support portion. Described is a transfer device comprising a second swing mechanism that swings around the second swing shaft, and the upper body support portion is in an upright posture when the lifting mechanism is in the receiving posture. (See claim 1 of the same document 1).
Further, in Japanese Patent No. 6317146 according to Patent Document 2 below, a movable main body portion, a seat surface portion on which a care recipient can sit, and a connecting portion for detachably connecting the seat surface portion to the main body portion are provided. The body portion includes an elevating member capable of raising and lowering the seat surface portion with respect to the main body portion, and the main body portion includes an upper body holding portion capable of holding the upper body of the care recipient seated on the seat surface portion. The knee holding portion capable of holding the knee of the care recipient seated on the seat surface portion, the upper body holding portion and the knee holding portion, and the seating surface portion connected to the main body portion are integrally tilted. The connecting portion is provided on the main body portion so as to be able to move up and down, and is provided with a receiving member that receives the seat surface portion, and the elevating member moves up and down with respect to the main body portion. A transfer support device that is possibly provided and that comes into contact with the seat surface portion by ascending and descending to hold the seat surface portion on the receiving member, and raises and lowers the seat surface portion by ascending and descending in a state of being in contact with the seat surface portion. (See claim 1 of the same document 2).

再表2018/105034公報Re-table 2018/105034 特許第6317146号公報Japanese Patent No. 6317146

上記特許文献1の再表2018/105034公報に記載の移乗装置や、特許文献2の特許第6317146号公報に記載の移乗支援装置は、持ち上げ動作と揺動動作(傾動動作)が別機構になっているため、構造が複雑で動作制御が不可欠である。しかも、装置の製造コストの高騰が余儀なくされる上、電気的制御が必要ゆえに壊れる要素が多い、といった問題点があり、これらの点が解決すべき課題になっている。 The transfer device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018/105034 and the transfer support device described in Japanese Patent No. 6317146 of Patent Document 2 have separate mechanisms for lifting and swinging (tilting). Therefore, the structure is complicated and operation control is indispensable. Moreover, there are problems that the manufacturing cost of the device is inevitably soared and that there are many elements that are broken due to the need for electrical control, and these points are problems to be solved.

したがって、本発明の主たる目的は、上記の課題を鑑みてなされたもので、持ち上げ動作と傾動動作を一本の伸縮機構(シリンダー)の機械的要素で行えるシンプルな構造とし、その一本の伸縮機構の縮む動作だけで、持ち上げ動作と傾動動作を連続的に行えて、要介護者を起こす動作が完了し、反対方向の座る動作は伸縮機構を伸ばす動作だけで実現することである。
また、要介護者が足を乗せ易いように足乗せ板を可及的に低くし、傾動動作で一緒に足乗せ板を傾動させ、要介護者が上肢保持部に体を預けやすくする。さらに、保持アームを保持アーム回動軸を中心に回動させ、その間隔を要介護者に合わせて調整自在で使い勝手に優れた移乗装置を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the main object of the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has a simple structure in which lifting and tilting operations can be performed by a single mechanical element of an expansion / contraction mechanism (cylinder), and the expansion / contraction of the single expansion / contraction mechanism (cylinder). The lifting motion and the tilting motion can be continuously performed only by the contracting motion of the mechanism, the motion of raising the care recipient is completed, and the sitting motion in the opposite direction is realized only by the motion of extending the telescopic mechanism.
In addition, the footrest plate is lowered as much as possible so that the care recipient can easily put his / her foot on it, and the footrest plate is tilted together by the tilting motion to make it easier for the care recipient to put his / her body on the upper limb holding portion. Another object of the present invention is to provide a transfer device in which the holding arm is rotated about a holding arm rotation shaft, the interval thereof can be adjusted according to the care recipient, and the transfer device is excellent in usability.

上述の課題を解決するための手段として、請求項1に記載した発明は、要介護者Mの立ち上がり動作、座る動作を補助して移乗するための本体アーム1と上肢保持部2及び伸縮機構3を備えた移乗装置であって、
前記本体アーム1は、ベース部4に傾動中心軸10が備えられ、前記傾動中心軸10を中心に傾動可能に前記ベース部4に連結して起立され、
前記上肢保持部2は、前記本体アーム1の上端近傍位置に設けられた上肢保持部回動軸11に回動可能に連結され、
前記伸縮機構3は、一端3aが傾斜状態で前記本体アーム1から前記ベース部4の前側P方向に突き出して回動可能に連結され、他端3bが前記上肢保持部回動軸11より前側P方向にずらした位置で穿設された前記本体アーム1のガイド穴12に沿って移動するガイド軸30に回動可能に連結され、
且つ上肢保持部回動軸11より前側P方向にずらした位置で前記ガイド軸30が前記上肢保持部2に連結されて成り、
前記伸縮機構3の動作で、前記本体アーム1のガイド軸30は前記ガイド穴12に沿って移動すると共に、前記上肢保持部2が上肢保持部回動軸11を中心に回動して起き上がる又は元位置に復帰する構成であることを特徴とする。
As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 describes the main body arm 1, the upper limb holding portion 2, and the expansion / contraction mechanism 3 for assisting the standing up motion and the sitting motion of the care recipient M to transfer. It is a transfer device equipped with
The main body arm 1 is provided with a tilting central axis 10 on the base portion 4, and is erected by being connected to the base portion 4 so as to be tiltable around the tilting central axis 10.
The upper limb holding portion 2 is rotatably connected to an upper limb holding portion rotating shaft 11 provided near the upper end of the main body arm 1.
The telescopic mechanism 3 is rotatably connected so that one end 3a protrudes from the main body arm 1 in the front side P direction of the base portion 4 in an inclined state, and the other end 3b is the front side P from the upper limb holding portion rotation shaft 11. It is rotatably connected to a guide shaft 30 that moves along a guide hole 12 of the main body arm 1 that is bored at a position shifted in the direction.
Moreover, the guide shaft 30 is connected to the upper limb holding portion 2 at a position shifted in the P direction on the front side of the upper limb holding portion rotating shaft 11.
By the operation of the expansion / contraction mechanism 3, the guide shaft 30 of the main body arm 1 moves along the guide hole 12, and the upper limb holding portion 2 rotates around the upper limb holding portion rotating shaft 11 and rises up. It is characterized in that it has a configuration that returns to the original position.

請求項2に記載した発明は、請求項1に記載した移乗装置において、前記ガイド軸30が前記ガイド穴12の下端部に到達すると前記伸縮機構3の動作により、前記本体アーム1が前記傾動中心軸10を中心に傾動する又は元位置に復帰する構成であることを特徴とする。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the transfer device according to the first aspect, when the guide shaft 30 reaches the lower end of the guide hole 12, the expansion / contraction mechanism 3 causes the main body arm 1 to move to the tilt center. It is characterized in that it is configured to tilt around the shaft 10 or return to the original position.

請求項3に記載した発明は、請求項1又は2に記載した移乗装置において、足乗せ板5が、前記本体アーム1の下端部から後方に突出すると共に、前記ベース部4より低く且つ床面から僅か上方位置に設けられ、前記本体アーム1の傾動動作に応じて傾動する構成であることを特徴とする。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the transfer device according to the first or second aspect, the footrest plate 5 projects rearward from the lower end portion of the main body arm 1, is lower than the base portion 4, and has a floor surface. It is characterized in that it is provided at a position slightly above the main body arm 1 and tilts according to the tilting operation of the main body arm 1.

請求項4に記載した発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれか一に記載した移乗装置において、前記上肢保持部2は、要介護者Mの上肢Kを保持する一対の保持アーム20、20で成り、前記保持アーム20は、前方に備わる保持板21に設けられた保持アーム回動軸22に回動可能に取付けられ、前記保持板21に設けたガイド溝23に沿って回動して、前記一対の保持アーム20、20の間隔を調節可能に構成されていること特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 4 is the transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the upper limb holding portion 2 is a pair of holding arms 20 and 20 for holding the upper limb K of the care recipient M. The holding arm 20 is rotatably attached to a holding arm rotating shaft 22 provided on the holding plate 21 provided in front, and rotates along a guide groove 23 provided on the holding plate 21. It is characterized in that the distance between the pair of holding arms 20 and 20 is adjustable.

請求項5に記載した発明は、請求項1〜4のいずれか一に記載した移乗装置において、前記本体アーム1には、要介護者Mの膝Nを当接して保持可能な膝当て部6と、前記要介護者Mが前方で把持可能な把持部7が設置されていることを特徴とする。
請求項6に記載した発明は、請求項1〜5のいずれか一に記載した移乗装置において、移乗装置の後部に、対象物に対する移乗装置の後部側を位置決めするための位置決め具が設置されていることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 5 is the knee pad portion 6 capable of abutting and holding the knee N of the care recipient M against the main body arm 1 in the transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 4. A grip portion 7 that can be gripped by the person requiring long-term care M in the front is installed.
In the invention described in claim 6, in the transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, a positioning tool for positioning the rear side of the transfer device with respect to an object is installed at the rear portion of the transfer device. It is characterized by being.

本発明の移乗装置は、持ち上げ動作と傾動動作を、一本の伸縮機構(電動シリンダー)によるシンプルな構造で完成させたので、部品構成を単純化出来、壊れにくくて耐久性に富む上、安価な製作に寄与する。しかも、前記一本の伸縮機構の縮む動作だけで、持ち上げ動作と傾動動作を連続して行って要介護者を起こす動作が完了し、反対方向の座る動作では、伸縮機構を伸ばす動作だけで達成して、シンプルな構成でシンプルな操作での移乗を実現した。その上、その位置から持ち上がりながら前傾姿勢に移るため、要介護者のお尻の位置がずり動かずに、持ち上げられ、座らせる事が可能である。
また、足乗せ板が本体アームの下端部から後方に突出すると共に、ベース部より低く且つ床面から僅か上方位置に設けて足を乗せ易くして、前記本体アームの傾動動作と一緒に傾動する構成とし、要介護者が足を乗せて、膝当て部と一緒に力を掛け易くして体が安定すると共に、本体アームの上肢保持部に体を預けやすくして、要介護者に安心感を与える。
さらに、一対の保持アームが保持アーム固定具を中心に左右方向(図9で紙面に垂直方向)で拡幅または挟幅方向へ回動し、保持アームの間隔を要介護者に合わせて調整できる使い勝手にも優れる。
In the transfer device of the present invention, the lifting operation and the tilting operation are completed with a simple structure by one telescopic mechanism (electric cylinder), so that the component configuration can be simplified, it is hard to break, it is highly durable, and it is inexpensive. Contribute to the production. Moreover, the operation of raising the care recipient by continuously performing the lifting operation and the tilting operation is completed only by the contraction operation of the one expansion / contraction mechanism, and the sitting operation in the opposite direction is achieved only by the operation of extending the expansion / contraction mechanism. Then, we realized the transfer with a simple operation with a simple configuration. In addition, since the care recipient moves to a forward leaning posture while being lifted from that position, the position of the care recipient's buttocks can be lifted and seated without shifting.
Further, the foot rest plate protrudes rearward from the lower end portion of the main body arm, and is provided at a position lower than the base portion and slightly above the floor surface to facilitate the foot rest, and tilts together with the tilting operation of the main body arm. The configuration makes it easier for the care recipient to put their feet on and apply force together with the knee pad to stabilize the body, and also makes it easier to deposit the body on the upper limb holding part of the main body arm, giving the care recipient a sense of security. give.
Furthermore, the pair of holding arms rotate around the holding arm fixture in the left-right direction (perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 9) in the widening or narrowing direction, and the distance between the holding arms can be adjusted according to the care recipient. Also excellent.

伸縮機構が収縮された傾動動作時の移乗装置の全体構成を示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which showed the whole structure of the transfer device at the time of the tilting operation with the expansion / contraction mechanism contracted. スタンバイ状態の移乗装置を斜め後方から示した上方斜視図である。It is the upper perspective view which showed the transfer device in a standby state diagonally from the rear. 移乗装置の主要部品を分解して示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the main part of the transfer device by disassembling. 図3の分解状態を斜め前方から示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which showed the disassembled state of FIG. 3 from an oblique front. 移乗装置のスタンバイ状態の上部構造を示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which showed the superstructure of the transfer device in a standby state. 図1の移乗装置の上部構造を示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which showed the superstructure of the transfer device of FIG. Aは移乗装置を示した平面図、Bは同側面図、Cは同背面図である。A is a plan view showing the transfer device, B is the same side view, and C is the same rear view. Aは移乗装置のスタンバイ状態の下部構造を示した斜視図、Bは伸縮機構の収縮により本体アームが傾動した状態の下部構造を示した斜視図である。A is a perspective view showing the lower structure of the transfer device in the standby state, and B is a perspective view showing the lower structure of the main body arm in a tilted state due to the contraction of the expansion / contraction mechanism. 移乗装置による利用者(要介護者)姿勢で、Aは利用者が座った姿勢の移乗装置へのスタンバイ状態を示した説明図、BはAの利用者の上肢を起して持ち上げた状態を示した説明図、Cは本体アームが傾動してBの利用者を持ち上げて傾動した状態を示した説明図である。In the posture of the user (person requiring long-term care) by the transfer device, A is an explanatory diagram showing the standby state to the transfer device in the sitting posture of the user, and B is the state in which the user's upper limbs are raised and lifted. The explanatory view shown in FIG. C is an explanatory view showing a state in which the main body arm is tilted to lift and tilt the user B. A、Bの各対象物に対する位置決め具(C)を示した使用説明図である。It is a usage explanatory drawing which showed the positioning tool (C) for each object of A and B.

本発明に係る移乗装置の実施形態を、以下図面にしたがって説明する。
この移乗装置は、図9に示したような要介護者Mの立ち上がり動作、座る動作を補助して移乗するために、基本的構成としてベース部4に起立する本体アーム1と、上肢保持部2及び伸縮機構3を備えている。
ベース部4は、板状の後半部が後述の足乗せ板5が上下方向に傾動する動きが出来るように開口スペース44がある平面方向視コ字状に形成されている。前記開口スペース44を除く前半部上に左右一対の起立連結部13、13が立設されており、その左右一対の起立連結部13、13の間隔は、後述する本体アーム1の下端が嵌る間隔に設定されている(図3)。また、その各起立連結部13の前後には通孔13a、13bがそれぞれ穿設されている。
なお、このベース部4の前端には、剛性確保を兼ねて折り曲げた、前記開口スペース44より一段高い面4aが形成されており、そこには段差を乗り越え易い大きな車輪40が付き、それより低い面のその後端と中央部には、小さな車輪41、42が取り付けられていて、この移乗装置を必要な場所に持って行き易くしている。
そして、要介護者Mがこの移乗装置に乗り込む場合等に、不用意に車輪が動いてしまわないように、車輪40、40間の中央にストッパー43が取り付けられている。符号45または符号45’は、移載装置のベース部4の後部が、ベッド(対象物)下の隙間に入り込み過ぎず、移乗装置の後部が所定位置で止まり、要介護者Mのアキレス腱付近がベッドの角で摺れないようにする、または便器(対象物)の前部に当接させて、便器に対し介護者Mのお尻位置を位置決めするための位置決め具を示している。
An embodiment of the transfer device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
This transfer device has a main body arm 1 that stands up on the base portion 4 and an upper limb holding portion 2 as a basic configuration in order to assist the standing up motion and the sitting motion of the care recipient M as shown in FIG. And the expansion / contraction mechanism 3.
The base portion 4 is formed in a U-shape in a plan direction in which the latter half of the plate shape has an opening space 44 so that the footrest plate 5, which will be described later, can be tilted in the vertical direction. A pair of left and right standing connecting portions 13 and 13 are erected on the front half portion excluding the opening space 44, and the distance between the pair of left and right standing connecting portions 13 and 13 is such that the lower end of the main body arm 1 described later fits. Is set to (Fig. 3). Further, through holes 13a and 13b are bored in front of and behind each of the upright connecting portions 13.
At the front end of the base portion 4, a surface 4a that is bent to ensure rigidity and is one step higher than the opening space 44 is formed, and a large wheel 40 that easily overcomes a step is attached to the surface 4a, which is lower than that. Small wheels 41, 42 are attached to the rear and center of the surface to make it easier to take this transfer device where it is needed.
A stopper 43 is attached to the center between the wheels 40 and 40 so that the wheels do not move carelessly when the care recipient M gets into the transfer device. In reference numeral 45 or reference numeral 45', the rear portion of the base portion 4 of the transfer device does not enter the gap under the bed (object) too much, the rear portion of the transfer device stops at a predetermined position, and the vicinity of the Achilles tendon of the care recipient M is located. A positioning tool for positioning the caregiver M's butt position with respect to the toilet bowl by preventing it from sliding at the corner of the bed or by bringing it into contact with the front part of the toilet bowl (object) is shown.

本体アーム1は、図1〜図4に示したように、略垂直状に起立する垂直部1aと、つづいて同垂直部1aの上端から後方に水平状に左右一対に突き出た水平部1bとで全体形状が倒立L字状に形成されている。前記本体アーム1の垂直部1aの下端部の前方が、前記ベース部4の前記起立連結部13に設け左右一対の前記通孔13a、13aに挿通して備わる傾動中心軸10で軸支され、前記本体アーム1の下端部が左右一対の前記起立連結部13間に嵌って、その傾動中心軸10を中心に傾動可能に前記ベース部4に連結して起立されている(図8参照)。
と共に、前記本体アーム1の垂直部1aの下端部の後方には、前方に中心をなしてその回動半径の軌跡に沿った円弧状のガイド穴14が穿設されており、一対の前記起立連結部13、13の後方の通孔13bに挿通された傾動規制軸15に軸支され、前記傾動中心軸10を中心に傾動する当該本体アーム1(垂直部1a)の傾動を所定角度(本実施例では約25°程度)で規制する構成となっている(図7B参照)。
前記本体アーム1の上端近傍位置をなす左右一対の水平部1b、1bの後方部には、図5に示したように左右一対の水平部1b、1b間にまたがって上肢保持部回動軸11が挿通して設けられており、上肢保持部2が、この上肢保持部回動軸11に回動可能に連結されている(図6参照)。また、前記本体アーム1の左右一対の水平部1b、1bの前方部には、それより後方側に位置する前記上肢保持部回動軸11を中心とする回動半径の軌跡に沿った円弧状のガイド穴12が、左右一対の水平部1b、1bに穿設されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the main body arm 1 includes a vertical portion 1a that stands up substantially vertically, and subsequently, a horizontal portion 1b that horizontally protrudes rearward from the upper end of the vertical portion 1a in pairs on the left and right. The whole shape is formed in an inverted L shape. The front of the lower end of the vertical portion 1a of the main body arm 1 is pivotally supported by a tilting central axis 10 provided in the upright connecting portion 13 of the base portion 4 and inserted through the pair of left and right through holes 13a, 13a. The lower end portion of the main body arm 1 is fitted between the pair of left and right standing connecting portions 13, and is vertically connected to the base portion 4 so as to be tiltable about the tilting central axis 10 (see FIG. 8).
At the same time, behind the lower end portion of the vertical portion 1a of the main body arm 1, an arcuate guide hole 14 is bored in the front center along the locus of the radius of gyration, and a pair of the standing upright portions. The tilt of the main body arm 1 (vertical portion 1a), which is pivotally supported by the tilt control shaft 15 inserted into the through hole 13b behind the connecting portions 13 and 13 and tilts around the tilt center shaft 10, is tilted at a predetermined angle (this). In the embodiment, it is regulated at about 25 °) (see FIG. 7B).
As shown in FIG. 5, the rear portion of the pair of left and right horizontal portions 1b and 1b forming the position near the upper end of the main body arm 1 straddles the pair of left and right horizontal portions 1b and 1b, and the upper limb holding portion rotation shaft 11 The upper limb holding portion 2 is rotatably connected to the upper limb holding portion rotating shaft 11 (see FIG. 6). Further, the front portion of the pair of left and right horizontal portions 1b and 1b of the main body arm 1 has an arc shape along a locus of a radius of gyration centered on the rotation shaft 11 of the upper limb holding portion located on the rear side thereof. Guide holes 12 are bored in a pair of left and right horizontal portions 1b and 1b.

図5、図6が分かり易いが、上肢保持部2は、保持板21と前記保持板21の両端から後方側に突き出す左右一対の保持アーム20、20と、該保持アーム20、20間に位置する胸当てクッション24と、前記保持板21の前側の中央部に設けた連結部25と、この連結部25に一端側が嵌り込んで連結し、他端側が前記本体アーム1の左右一対の水平部1b、1b間に差し込まれる左右一対の連結片26、26とで構成される。
前記保持板21は、前記本体アーム4の水平部1b、1bの後方部近傍に位置し、左右方向に渡した保持板21の両端21a近傍は、前側P方向に向かって所定角度で屈曲しており、その両端21a上から突き出す左右一対の前記保持アーム20、20なので、左右方向に先端が広がって突き出している。
また、前記保持アーム20の底面20aは、その底面外周近くの一点を保持アーム固定具22で回動可能に留められ、かつ前記保持板21上に左右方向に穿設された、所定の回動半径の軌跡に沿ったガイド穴23の中を移動するガイド具22aでも留められており、そこに突き出す前記保持アーム20は、前記保持アーム固定具22を中心にガイド穴23の穴に沿って回動するガイド具22aの移動で、一対の前記保持アーム20、20の間隔を拡幅または挟幅方向へ変えられ、左右方向に位置した一対の前記保持アーム20、20の間隔を調節可能に構成し、前記ガイド具22aを留めれば、その位置で保持アーム20が固定される。
そして、前記連結部25と前記左右一対の連結片26、26の一端側との連結は、前記連結部25の側面に本体アーム1の高さ方向に並ぶ複数の固定穴25aのいずれかに、前記連結片26に通される位置決めピン27を通して位置決めし、前記固定穴25aを適宜選択することで、上肢保持部2の前記保持アーム20の床からの高さ位置を調節可能になっている。
また、前記左右一対の連結片26、26の他端への途中位置で上肢保持部回動軸11が挿通し、更に前記左右一対の連結片26、26の他端近傍位置に前記ガイド軸30が挿通している。
5 and 6 are easy to understand, but the upper limb holding portion 2 is located between the holding plate 21 and the pair of left and right holding arms 20 and 20 protruding rearward from both ends of the holding plate 21 and the holding arms 20 and 20. The breastplate cushion 24 and the connecting portion 25 provided in the central portion on the front side of the holding plate 21 are connected by fitting one end side into the connecting portion 25, and the other end side is a pair of left and right horizontal portions 1b of the main body arm 1. It is composed of a pair of left and right connecting pieces 26, 26 inserted between 1b.
The holding plate 21 is located near the rear portions of the horizontal portions 1b and 1b of the main body arm 4, and the vicinity of both ends 21a of the holding plate 21 passed in the left-right direction is bent at a predetermined angle toward the front P direction. Since the pair of left and right holding arms 20 and 20 project from above both ends 21a, the tips of the holding arms 20 and 20 project in the left-right direction.
Further, the bottom surface 20a of the holding arm 20 is rotatably fastened to a point near the outer periphery of the bottom surface by the holding arm fixture 22, and is bored on the holding plate 21 in the left-right direction. It is also fastened by a guide tool 22a that moves in the guide hole 23 along the radial locus, and the holding arm 20 protruding there rotates along the hole of the guide hole 23 centering on the holding arm fixing tool 22. By moving the moving guide tool 22a, the distance between the pair of holding arms 20 and 20 can be widened or changed in the narrowing direction, and the distance between the pair of holding arms 20 and 20 located in the left-right direction can be adjusted. If the guide tool 22a is fastened, the holding arm 20 is fixed at that position.
Then, the connecting portion 25 and the one end side of the pair of left and right connecting pieces 26, 26 are connected to any of the plurality of fixing holes 25a arranged in the height direction of the main body arm 1 on the side surface of the connecting portion 25. By positioning through the positioning pin 27 passed through the connecting piece 26 and appropriately selecting the fixing hole 25a, the height position of the holding arm 20 of the upper limb holding portion 2 from the floor can be adjusted.
Further, the upper limb holding portion rotating shaft 11 is inserted at an intermediate position of the pair of left and right connecting pieces 26, 26 to the other ends, and the guide shaft 30 is further located near the other ends of the pair of left and right connecting pieces 26, 26. Is inserted.

伸縮機構3は、本実施形態の場合、電動シリンダーで構成されている。この電動シリンダー3は、下端をなす一端3aが傾斜状態で上述した本体アーム1から前側P方向に突き出して前記ベース部4の前側の一段高い面4a上で回動可能に連結されている。一方、前記電動シリンダー3の上端をなす他端3bは、本体アーム1の水平部1bに設けた前記上肢保持部回動軸11の位置より前側P方向に穿設された前記本体アーム1の前記ガイド穴12に沿って移動するガイド軸30に回動可能に連結されている。と共に、前記左右一対の水平部1b、1b間に差し込まれ、前記上肢保持部回動軸11を中点に回動可能な前記上肢保持部2の左右一対の連結片26、26の他端側の間にも、前記ガイド軸30が挿通していて、前記電動シリンダー3の他端3bには前記上肢保持部2も連結している。
よって、一本の前記電動シリンダー3の駆動だけで、持ち上げ動作と傾動動作を連続に発生して、要介護者Mを持ち上げ動作が完了でき、反対方向の要介護者Mを座らせる動作は、一本の電動シリンダー3を伸ばす方向の駆動だけで実現できる。
In the case of this embodiment, the expansion / contraction mechanism 3 is composed of an electric cylinder. The electric cylinder 3 has one end 3a forming the lower end protruding from the main body arm 1 described above in the front P direction and is rotatably connected on a one-step higher surface 4a on the front side of the base portion 4. On the other hand, the other end 3b forming the upper end of the electric cylinder 3 is the main body arm 1 formed in the front P direction from the position of the upper limb holding portion rotating shaft 11 provided on the horizontal portion 1b of the main body arm 1. It is rotatably connected to a guide shaft 30 that moves along the guide hole 12. At the same time, the other end side of the pair of left and right connecting pieces 26, 26 of the upper limb holding portion 2 that is inserted between the pair of left and right horizontal portions 1b and 1b and can rotate around the upper limb holding portion rotating shaft 11 at the midpoint. The guide shaft 30 is also inserted between them, and the upper limb holding portion 2 is also connected to the other end 3b of the electric cylinder 3.
Therefore, the lifting operation and the tilting operation are continuously generated by driving only one of the electric cylinders 3, the lifting operation of the care-requiring person M can be completed, and the operation of sitting the care-requiring person M in the opposite direction is performed. This can be achieved only by driving one electric cylinder 3 in the extending direction.

すなわち、電動シリンダー3を縮ませると、前記ガイド軸30が円弧状の前記ガイド穴12に沿って下降し、それに伴って上肢保持部2が起き上がり、前記上肢保持部2が角度50°に起き上がると、前記ガイド軸30が前記ガイド穴12の下端に到達し、更に電動シリンダー3が縮むと、前記ガイド軸30を引っ張る力は本体アーム1の方へ伝達し、今度は、本体アーム1が、前記傾動中心軸10を中心に円弧状のガイド穴14で規制されながら、最終的にガイド穴14の上端の角度25°迄傾き、前側P方向へ傾動する。
そこから反対に電動シリンダー3を伸ばすと、本体アーム1は後方に動いて傾きが戻り、本体アーム1が起立状態に復帰する。
更に電動シリンダー3を伸ばすと、前記ガイド軸30を押す力は、円弧状の前記ガイド穴12で逃げ、本体アーム1の方には力が掛からなくなるので、前記ガイド軸30がガイド穴12に沿ってその下端から上端に移動し、それに伴って上肢保持部2が水平状態に元の位置に復帰する。
ゆえに、一本の電動シリンダー3の動作が、前記上肢保持部2が上肢保持部回動軸11を中心に回動して要介護者Mを起こす(持ち上げる)又は元位置に復帰させるし、本体アーム1が前記傾動中心軸10を中心に傾動して、要介護者Mを傾動させる又は元位置に復帰させる構成を実現している。
なお、この電動シリンダー3は、モーター9によって伸縮自在であると共に、介護者は、操作盤8の操作ボタンの起きるボタン、座るボタンのどちらかを押せば、要介護者Mを起こす動作か、要介護者Mを座らせる動作が好適に実施される。
That is, when the electric cylinder 3 is contracted, the guide shaft 30 descends along the arc-shaped guide hole 12, and the upper limb holding portion 2 rises accordingly, and the upper limb holding portion 2 rises at an angle of 50 °. When the guide shaft 30 reaches the lower end of the guide hole 12 and the electric cylinder 3 further contracts, the force for pulling the guide shaft 30 is transmitted to the main body arm 1, and this time, the main body arm 1 causes the main body arm 1. While being regulated by the arc-shaped guide hole 14 about the tilting central axis 10, it finally tilts to an angle of 25 ° at the upper end of the guide hole 14 and tilts in the front P direction.
When the electric cylinder 3 is extended from there, the main body arm 1 moves backward and the inclination returns, and the main body arm 1 returns to the upright state.
When the electric cylinder 3 is further extended, the force pushing the guide shaft 30 escapes through the arc-shaped guide hole 12, and no force is applied to the main body arm 1, so that the guide shaft 30 is along the guide hole 12. The cylinder moves from the lower end to the upper end, and the upper limb holding portion 2 returns to the original position in the horizontal state accordingly.
Therefore, the operation of one electric cylinder 3 causes the upper limb holding portion 2 to rotate around the upper limb holding portion rotating shaft 11 to raise (lift) or return the care recipient M to the original position, and the main body. The arm 1 is tilted about the tilting central axis 10 to tilt the care recipient M or return it to its original position.
The electric cylinder 3 can be expanded and contracted by the motor 9, and the caregiver needs to wake up the care recipient M by pressing either the button that raises the operation button of the operation panel 8 or the button that sits down. The operation of sitting the caregiver M is preferably performed.

上述した本体アーム1の垂直部1aの下端には、図9に示したように、要介護者Mの足が乗る足乗せ板5が、その取付部5aを本体アーム1の垂直部1aの外周に嵌め込み、ボルトで固定されて設置されており、前記ベース板4の後方の開口スペース44に配設する形で、当該足乗せ板5が本体アーム1の下端部から後方に突出している(図1、図2)。
また、この足乗せ板5は、図9A、Bに示したように、前記ベース部4より低く且つ床面9から僅か上方のできる限り低い位置に設けられ、要介護者Mが足を乗せ易くして、前記本体アーム1の傾動動作と一体で傾動するように構成されている(図9C、図1)。
また、図3、図9に示したように、前記本体アーム1の垂直部1aの中段位置に設置された取付板16は、差し込み管16aを有し、要介護者Mの膝Nを当接して保持可能な膝当て部6が、その差し込み部6bの先端にピン6aで、上下に回動可能に簡単に首を振る状態で取付けられており、前記差し込み部6bの他端を、前記差し込み管16aに差し込んで、前記差し込み管16aの穴と差し込み部6b上に設けられた目的の穴位置とを合わせたら、その差し込み管16aの外周から固定具6cを貫通させ、かつ取付板16に当接させて嵌め込み、前記本体アーム1に取付けている。
さらに、本体アーム1の垂直部1aの先端(前方)位置に設置された取付板17に、前記要介護者Mが前方で把持可能な把持部7が設置されている。
As shown in FIG. 9, a footrest plate 5 on which the foot of the care recipient M rests is placed on the lower end of the vertical portion 1a of the main body arm 1 described above, and the mounting portion 5a is attached to the outer periphery of the vertical portion 1a of the main body arm 1. The footrest plate 5 protrudes rearward from the lower end of the main body arm 1 in a form of being fitted into the base plate 4 and fixed with bolts and arranged in the opening space 44 behind the base plate 4. 1, Fig. 2).
Further, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the footrest plate 5 is provided at a position as low as possible lower than the base portion 4 and slightly above the floor surface 9, so that the care recipient M can easily put his / her foot on it. Then, it is configured to tilt integrally with the tilting operation of the main body arm 1 (FIGS. 9C and 1).
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, the mounting plate 16 installed at the middle position of the vertical portion 1a of the main body arm 1 has an insertion pipe 16a and abuts the knee N of the care recipient M. The knee pad portion 6 that can be held is attached to the tip of the insertion portion 6b with a pin 6a in a state in which the head can be easily swung up and down, and the other end of the insertion portion 6b is inserted into the insertion portion. After inserting into the pipe 16a and aligning the hole of the insertion pipe 16a with the target hole position provided on the insertion portion 6b, the fixture 6c is penetrated from the outer periphery of the insertion pipe 16a and hits the mounting plate 16. It is fitted in contact with the main body arm 1 and attached to the main body arm 1.
Further, a grip portion 7 that can be gripped by the care recipient M in front is installed on a mounting plate 17 installed at the tip (front) position of the vertical portion 1a of the main body arm 1.

上述した当該移乗装置の使用方法について説明する。
予め、上肢保持部2の保持アーム20、20の間隔は、利用者である要介護者Mの体の幅に合わせておくと共に、膝当て部6の上下位置も合わせておく。
図2と図7に示したスタンバイ状態時の移乗装置を、要介護者Mが腰掛けた状態の対象物のベッドや車椅子の所に移動して行く。その時、移乗装置のベース4の後部の位置決め具45をベッドの前面に当接させれば、ベース4の後部が対象物のベッド下の隙間に入り込み過ぎないように、移乗装置が位置決めされる(図10参照)。
また、図10の(B)、(C)のように、対象物の便器の前側に、膝当て部6に設けた位置決め具45’を当接させれば、要介護者Mのお尻の位置は、対象物に対して一定になる。
次に、図9Aに示したように、足乗せ板5へ、座っている要介護者Mに足を乗させながら、把持部7に同要介護者Mの手を掛けさせ、膝Nを膝当て部6に当接させて、同要介護者Mが、移乗装置の上肢保持部2の保持アーム20、20の間に上肢K(胸)を入れるようにして、移乗装置に乗る体勢をつくる。
The method of using the transfer device described above will be described.
In advance, the distance between the holding arms 20 and 20 of the upper limb holding portion 2 is adjusted to the width of the body of the user requiring long-term care M, and the vertical position of the knee pad portion 6 is also adjusted.
The transfer device in the standby state shown in FIGS. 2 and 7 is moved to the bed or wheelchair of the object in which the care recipient M is sitting. At that time, if the positioning tool 45 at the rear of the base 4 of the transfer device is brought into contact with the front surface of the bed, the transfer device is positioned so that the rear portion of the base 4 does not enter the gap under the bed of the object too much ( (See FIG. 10).
Further, as shown in FIGS. 10B and 10C, if the positioning tool 45'provided on the knee pad portion 6 is brought into contact with the front side of the toilet bowl of the object, the buttock of the care recipient M can be contacted. The position is constant with respect to the object.
Next, as shown in FIG. 9A, while the person requiring nursing care M sitting on the footrest plate 5 rests his / her foot, the grip portion 7 is made to hang the hand of the person requiring nursing care M, and the knee N is placed on the knee. The care recipient M is brought into contact with the contact portion 6 so that the upper limb K (chest) is inserted between the holding arms 20 and 20 of the upper limb holding portion 2 of the transfer device to prepare a posture for riding on the transfer device. ..

そうして、介護者が、電動シリンダー3が収縮する方向の操作盤8の起きるボタンを押し続けると、図9Bのように、上肢保持部2が起き上がることによって、要介護者Mの上肢Kを持ち上げる動作につづいて、本体アーム1による傾動動作により、図9Cのように、要介護者Mを持ち上げる動作が連続して行われる。かくして、要介護者Mの体(上肢K)が前かがみに移乗装置に体が預けられた状態で当該移乗装置により目的の場所(トイレ等)に移動させる。そして、電動シリンダー3の伸びる方向の座るボタンを押し、要介護者を下し、座らせる(図9C→図9B→図9A参照)。
このように、操作が、操作盤8の操作ボタン2つだけで行うシンプルさであるので、年配の要介護者Mに対して、やさしい操作性を実現した。
Then, when the caregiver keeps pressing the button that raises the operation panel 8 in the direction in which the electric cylinder 3 contracts, the upper limb holding portion 2 rises as shown in FIG. 9B, thereby raising the upper limb K of the care recipient M. Following the lifting operation, the tilting operation by the main body arm 1 continuously lifts the care recipient M as shown in FIG. 9C. Thus, the body (upper limb K) of the care recipient M is moved to a target place (toilet, etc.) by the transfer device in a state where the body is left in the transfer device while leaning forward. Then, the button for sitting in the extending direction of the electric cylinder 3 is pushed, and the care recipient is lowered and seated (see FIG. 9C → FIG. 9B → FIG. 9A).
In this way, since the operation is simple to be performed with only two operation buttons on the operation panel 8, easy operability has been realized for the elderly care recipient M.

なお、上肢保持部2の保持アーム20の床からの高さ位置も、保持板21の連結部25aの差し込みピン位置を変えれば調節可能である(図4、図5参照)し、膝当て部6は、膝の角度に合わせて前後に首を振り、その上、差込み部6bにある穴位置をかえてピンを差せば、突き出す前後に調節ができ、要介護者Mに合わせた調節が可能である(図3、図4参照)。
また、一対の保持アーム20、20は、奥に向って先に行くと少し間隔が狭まるように突き出しており、保持アーム20クッション性及び胸当てクッション24とも相まって要介護者Mの上肢Kがすっぽりと固定されるようになっている上、一対の保持アーム20、20の間隔も微調整ができる(図5〜図7参照)。
The height position of the holding arm 20 of the upper limb holding portion 2 from the floor can also be adjusted by changing the insertion pin position of the connecting portion 25a of the holding plate 21 (see FIGS. 4 and 5), and the knee pad portion. 6 can be adjusted before and after protruding by swinging the head back and forth according to the angle of the knee, and then changing the hole position in the insertion part 6b and inserting a pin, and can be adjusted according to the care recipient M. (See FIGS. 3 and 4).
Further, the pair of holding arms 20 and 20 project so as to be slightly narrowed toward the back, and the upper limb K of the care recipient M is completely comfortable in combination with the holding arm 20 cushioning property and the breastplate cushion 24. In addition to being fixed, the distance between the pair of holding arms 20 and 20 can be finely adjusted (see FIGS. 5 to 7).

以上、実施例を図面に基づいて説明したが、本発明は、図示例の限りではなく、その技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲において、当業者が通常に行う設計変更、応用のバリエーションの範囲を含むことを念のために言及する。 Although the examples have been described above based on the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated examples, and includes a range of design changes and application variations normally performed by those skilled in the art within a range that does not deviate from the technical idea thereof. I will mention it just in case.

M 要介護者
K 上肢
N 膝
1 本体アーム
10 傾動中心軸
11 上肢保持部回動軸
12 ガイド穴
2 上肢保持部
20 保持アーム
21 保持板
22 保持アーム回動軸
23 ガイド穴
3 伸縮機構(電動シリンダー)
3a 一端
3b 他端
30 ガイド軸
4 ベース部
5 足乗せ板
6 膝当て部
7 把持部
8 操作盤
P 前側

M Care recipient K Upper limb N Knee 1 Body arm 10 Tilt center axis 11 Upper limb holding part Rotating shaft 12 Guide hole 2 Upper limb holding part 20 Holding arm 21 Holding plate 22 Holding arm Rotating shaft 23 Guide hole 3 Telescopic mechanism (electric cylinder) )
3a One end 3b Another end 30 Guide shaft 4 Base part 5 Foot rest plate 6 Knee rest part 7 Grip part 8 Operation panel P Front side

Claims (6)

要介護者の立ち上がり動作、座る動作を補助して移乗するための本体アームと上肢保持部及び伸縮機構を備えた移乗装置であって、
前記本体アームは、ベース部に傾動中心軸が備えられ、前記傾動中心軸を中心に傾動可能に前記ベース部に連結して起立され、
前記上肢保持部は、前記本体アームの上端近傍位置に設けられた上肢保持部回動軸に回動可能に連結され、
前記伸縮機構は、一端が傾斜状態で前記本体アームから前記ベース部の前側方向に突き出して回動可能に連結され、他端が前記上肢保持部回動軸より前側方向にずらした位置で穿設された前記本体アームのガイド穴に沿って移動するガイド軸に回動可能に連結され、
且つ前記上肢保持部回動軸より前側方向にずらした位置で前記ガイド軸が前記上肢保持部に連結されて成り、
前記伸縮機構の動作で、前記本体アームのガイド軸は前記ガイド穴に沿って移動すると共に、前記上肢保持部が上肢保持部回動軸を中心に回動して起き上がる又は元位置に復帰する構成であることを特徴とする移乗装置。
It is a transfer device equipped with a main body arm, an upper limb holding part, and an expansion / contraction mechanism for assisting the person requiring nursing care to stand up and sit down.
The main body arm is provided with a tilting central axis in the base portion, and is erected by being connected to the base portion so as to be tiltable around the tilting central axis.
The upper limb holding portion is rotatably connected to an upper limb holding portion rotating shaft provided near the upper end of the main body arm.
The telescopic mechanism is rotatably connected by projecting one end from the main body arm toward the front side of the base portion in an inclined state, and is formed at a position where the other end is displaced in the front side direction from the rotation axis of the upper limb holding portion. It is rotatably connected to a guide shaft that moves along the guide hole of the main body arm.
Moreover, the guide shaft is connected to the upper limb holding portion at a position shifted in the anterior direction from the upper limb holding portion rotation shaft.
By the operation of the expansion / contraction mechanism, the guide shaft of the main body arm moves along the guide hole, and the upper limb holding portion rotates around the rotation shaft of the upper limb holding portion to rise or return to the original position. A transfer device characterized by being.
前記ガイド軸が前記ガイド穴の下端部に到達すると前記伸縮機構の動作により、前記本体アームが前記傾動中心軸を中心に傾動する又は元位置に復帰する構成であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載した移乗装置。 The present invention is characterized in that when the guide shaft reaches the lower end of the guide hole, the main body arm tilts or returns to the original position about the tilting center axis by the operation of the expansion / contraction mechanism. The transfer device according to 1. 足乗せ板が、前記本体アームの下端部から後方に突出すると共に、前記ベース部より低く且つ床面から僅か上方位置に設けられ、前記本体アームの傾動動作に応じて傾動する構成であることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載した移乗装置。 The footrest plate projects rearward from the lower end of the main body arm, is provided at a position lower than the base portion and slightly above the floor surface, and tilts according to the tilting motion of the main body arm. The transfer device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the transfer device is characterized. 前記上肢保持部は、要介護者の上肢を保持する一対の保持アームで成り、前記保持アームは、前方に備わる保持板に設けられた保持アーム回動軸に回動可能に取付けられ、前記保持板に設けたガイド穴に沿って回動して、前記一対の保持アームの間隔を調節可能に構成されていること特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一に記載した移乗装置。 The upper limb holding portion is composed of a pair of holding arms for holding the upper limbs of a person requiring long-term care, and the holding arm is rotatably attached to a holding arm rotation shaft provided on a holding plate provided in front of the person to hold the upper limbs. The transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the distance between the pair of holding arms can be adjusted by rotating along a guide hole provided in the plate. 前記本体アームには、要介護者の膝を当接して保持可能な膝当て部と、前記要介護者が前方で把持可能な把持部が設置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一に記載した移乗装置。 The main body arm is provided with a knee pad portion that can abut and hold the knee of the care recipient and a grip portion that the care recipient can grip forward. The transfer device according to any one of 4. 移乗装置の後部に、対象物に対する移乗装置の後部側を位置決めするための位置決め具が設置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一に記載した移乗装置。

The transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a positioning tool for positioning the rear side of the transfer device with respect to an object is installed at the rear portion of the transfer device.

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5001789A (en) * 1989-12-05 1991-03-26 Schoenberger Luther V Invalid lift and transport apparatus
JP2013078482A (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-05-02 Artplan Co Ltd Transfer device
WO2017009946A1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-19 富士機械製造株式会社 Patient care robot
JP2017047091A (en) * 2015-09-04 2017-03-09 須恵廣工業株式会社 Transfer car
WO2019111356A1 (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-13 株式会社Fuji Aid device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5001789A (en) * 1989-12-05 1991-03-26 Schoenberger Luther V Invalid lift and transport apparatus
JP2013078482A (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-05-02 Artplan Co Ltd Transfer device
WO2017009946A1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-19 富士機械製造株式会社 Patient care robot
JP2017047091A (en) * 2015-09-04 2017-03-09 須恵廣工業株式会社 Transfer car
WO2019111356A1 (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-13 株式会社Fuji Aid device

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