JP2021155021A - Steering wheel - Google Patents

Steering wheel Download PDF

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JP2021155021A
JP2021155021A JP2021004530A JP2021004530A JP2021155021A JP 2021155021 A JP2021155021 A JP 2021155021A JP 2021004530 A JP2021004530 A JP 2021004530A JP 2021004530 A JP2021004530 A JP 2021004530A JP 2021155021 A JP2021155021 A JP 2021155021A
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core metal
boss
control device
ring
steering wheel
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JP7380605B2 (en
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真治 近藤
Shinji Kondo
真治 近藤
和宏 寺田
Kazuhiro Terada
和宏 寺田
健司 藤村
Kenji Fujimura
健司 藤村
直之 大北
Naoyuki Okita
直之 大北
孝敏 矢嶋
Takatoshi Yajima
孝敏 矢嶋
文平 森田
Bunpei Morita
文平 森田
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Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a steering wheel which can appropriately suppress temperature rise of a control device to be mounted.SOLUTION: A steering wheel W includes: a ring section R to be gripped at time of steering; a boss section B arranged at a center of the ring section; and a spoke section S for connecting the ring section and the boss section to each other. The steering wheel is configured to dispose a control device 40 rising in a temperature at the time of an operation. The steering wheel W includes a metallic core metal 1 for connecting the ring section, the boss section, and the spoke section. The core metal has a ring core metal section 2 disposed in the ring section, a boss core metal section 3 disposed in the boss section, and a spoke core metal section 6 disposed in the spoke section so as to connect the ring core metal section to the boss core metal section. The control device 40 is disposed by using the core metal 1 as a radiator and connecting the control device to the core metal 1. In the core metal 1, an abutting surface 12 for heat conduction is disposed to be brought into surface contact with the control device side for conducting heat.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、作動時に昇温する制御装置を搭載したステアリングホイールに関し、特に、制御装置の昇温を抑制できるステアリングホイールに関する。 The present invention relates to a steering wheel equipped with a control device that raises the temperature during operation, and more particularly to a steering wheel that can suppress the temperature rise of the control device.

従来、車両の走行時に操舵するステアリングホイールには、運転者の把持するリング部の温度を制御したり、あるいは、運転者を撮影した画像データから適正運転か否かの判定を行なう判定処理等の種々の制御を行なう制御装置が搭載される場合があった(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, the steering wheel that is steered when the vehicle is running is subjected to determination processing such as controlling the temperature of the ring portion gripped by the driver or determining whether or not the vehicle is driving properly from the image data of the driver. In some cases, a control device that performs various controls is installed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2016−153271号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-153271

しかし、従来の制御装置を搭載したステアリングホイールでは、作動時の負荷により、制御装置が昇温することが避けられず、制御装置の昇温を好適に抑制することが望まれ、改善の余地があった。ちなみに、制御装置の周りに放熱用のヒートシンク等を設けて対処することも考えられるが、嵩張ることから、スペースに制限のあるステアリングホイールには、放熱用の接触面(熱伝導用当接面)を広く確保しつつ、制御装置とヒートシンク等とを相互接触させて搭載する構成を、採用し難かった。 However, in the steering wheel equipped with the conventional control device, it is inevitable that the temperature rise of the control device due to the load during operation, and it is desired to suppress the temperature rise of the control device appropriately, and there is room for improvement. there were. By the way, it is conceivable to install a heat sink for heat dissipation around the control device, but due to the bulkiness, the steering wheel with limited space has a contact surface for heat dissipation (contact surface for heat conduction). It was difficult to adopt a configuration in which the control device and the heat sink, etc. are mounted in mutual contact while ensuring a wide range of conditions.

本発明は、上述の課題を解決するものであり、搭載される制御装置の昇温を好適に抑制できるステアリングホイールを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a steering wheel capable of suitably suppressing a temperature rise of a mounted control device.

本発明に係るステアリングホイールは、操舵時に把持するリング部と、該リング部の中央に配置されるボス部と、前記リング部と前記ボス部とを連結するスポーク部と、を備えるとともに、作動時に昇温する制御装置を配設させて構成されるステアリングホイールであって、
前記リング部、前記ボス部、及び、前記スポーク部を連結する金属製の芯金を備え、
前記制御装置が、前記芯金を放熱体として、前記芯金に接続させて、配設される構成とし、
前記芯金が、前記制御装置側と面接触して熱伝導させる熱伝導用当接面、を配設させて構成されていることを特徴とする。
The steering wheel according to the present invention includes a ring portion to be gripped at the time of steering, a boss portion arranged at the center of the ring portion, and a spoke portion connecting the ring portion and the boss portion, and at the time of operation. A steering wheel configured by arranging a control device that raises the temperature.
A metal core metal for connecting the ring portion, the boss portion, and the spoke portion is provided.
The control device is arranged by connecting the core metal as a heat radiating body to the core metal.
The core metal is characterized in that it is configured by disposing a heat conduction contact surface that makes surface contact with the control device side to conduct heat.

本発明に係るステアリングホイールでは、作動時に昇温する制御装置が、芯金を放熱体として、芯金の熱伝導用当接面に面接触させて、配設されることから、制御装置の熱が、芯金に伝導されて、制御装置の昇温が抑制される。そして、制御装置を接続させる芯金は、制御装置と接続された熱伝導用当接面から、ステアリングホイールの他の部位に延びており、効率的に放熱することができて、制御装置の昇温を抑制できる。 In the steering wheel according to the present invention, the control device that raises the temperature during operation is arranged by using the core metal as a radiator and in surface contact with the heat conduction contact surface of the core metal. However, it is conducted by the core metal to suppress the temperature rise of the control device. Then, the core metal connecting the control device extends from the heat conduction contact surface connected to the control device to other parts of the steering wheel, and can efficiently dissipate heat, so that the control device rises. The temperature can be suppressed.

したがって、本発明に係るステアリングホイールでは、制御装置の熱を円滑に芯金に伝導させて放熱することができ、搭載される制御装置の昇温を好適に抑制することができる。 Therefore, in the steering wheel according to the present invention, the heat of the control device can be smoothly conducted to the core metal to dissipate heat, and the temperature rise of the mounted control device can be suitably suppressed.

そして、本発明に係るステアリングホイールでは、前記芯金が、板状の連結部を備え、
前記連結部が、前記熱伝導用当接面を備えて、前記制御装置と接続されるとともに、前記熱伝導用当接面と反対側の面を、露出させて、配設されていることが望ましい。
Then, in the steering wheel according to the present invention, the core metal includes a plate-shaped connecting portion.
The connecting portion is provided with the heat conduction contact surface and is connected to the control device, and the surface opposite to the heat conduction contact surface is exposed and arranged. desirable.

このような構成では、制御装置を接続させる熱伝導用当接面を設けた板状の連結部が、制御装置側に接触させる熱伝導用当接面に伝導された熱を、芯金の他の部位に伝導させる他、熱伝導用当接面の反対側の面から放熱するような放熱板として機能させることができることから、一層、好適に、制御装置の昇温を抑制できる。 In such a configuration, the plate-shaped connecting portion provided with the heat conduction contact surface for connecting the control device transfers the heat conducted to the heat conduction contact surface to be brought into contact with the control device side in addition to the core metal. Since it can function as a heat radiating plate that dissipates heat from the surface opposite to the heat conduction contact surface in addition to conducting heat to the portion of the above, it is possible to more preferably suppress the temperature rise of the control device.

さらに、本発明に係るステアリングホイールでは、前記芯金が、前記リング部に配設されるリング芯金部、前記ボス部に配設されるボス芯金部、及び、前記リング芯金部と前記ボス芯金部とを連結するように前記スポーク部に配設されるスポーク芯金部、を備えて構成され、
前記スポーク芯金部が、
前記リング芯金部と前記ボス芯金部との間で、隙間を空けて相互に分離した分岐杆部、を備えるとともに、
前記分岐杆部相互を連結するように、前記連結部を配設させていてもよい。
Further, in the steering wheel according to the present invention, the core metal includes a ring core metal portion arranged on the ring portion, a boss core metal portion arranged on the boss portion, and the ring core metal portion and the ring core metal portion. It is configured to include a spoke core metal portion, which is arranged on the spoke portion so as to connect with the boss core metal portion.
The spoke core metal part
A branch rod portion that is separated from each other with a gap between the ring core metal portion and the boss core metal portion is provided.
The connecting portion may be arranged so as to connect the branch rod portions to each other.

このような構成では、制御装置を接続させる熱伝導用当接面を設けた板状の連結部が、放熱板自体として機能するとともに、スポーク芯金部における相互に離れた2本の分岐杆部を跨ぐように、配設されて、両側の分岐杆部に熱を伝導させることも可能となって、一層、好適に、制御装置の昇温を抑制できる。また、制御装置を接続させるスポーク芯金部は、ステアリングホイールにおける運転者の操舵時に把持するリング部のリング芯金部と、リング部の中央のボス部のボス芯金部と、を連結する芯金の部位であって、芯金の部位(リング芯金部)の周囲にウレタン等の被覆層を被覆させるリング部、あるいは、車両の操舵軸(ステアリングシャフト)に接続されたり、あるいは、エアバッグ装置を搭載するボス部、と異なり、スペースを確保しやすい。さらに付言すれば、ボス芯金部は、車両の操舵軸に連結させることから、ステアリングホイールの下部側に配設され、リング芯金部は、運転者に接近したボス芯金部から離れた上方で、かつ、外方に配置されることから、ボス芯金部とリング芯金部とを連結するスポーク芯金部は、ボス芯金部から、放射方向とした斜め上方向に延びるように、傾斜して配設されることとなって、スポーク芯金部の周囲においては、上方側では、リング芯金部までの上下方向の高さのスペースを確保し易く、また、下方側では、ボス芯金部までの上方方向の高さのスペースを確保し難く、その結果、制御装置自体の設置スペースとともに、制御装置側からの熱を伝導させる放熱用の接触面の面積を、容易に広く確保できて、好適に、制御装置とスポーク芯金部の熱伝導用当接面とを配設させて、制御装置の昇温を抑制できる。 In such a configuration, the plate-shaped connecting portion provided with the heat conduction contact surface for connecting the control device functions as the heat sink itself, and the two branch rods separated from each other in the spoke core metal portion. It is also possible to conduct heat to the branching rods on both sides by arranging the heat sinks so as to straddle the two, and more preferably, the temperature rise of the control device can be suppressed. The spoke core for connecting the control device is a core that connects the ring core of the ring that is gripped when the driver steers the steering wheel and the boss core of the boss in the center of the ring. A gold part that is connected to a ring part that coats a coating layer such as urethane around the core metal part (ring core metal part), or is connected to the steering shaft (steering shaft) of a vehicle, or an airbag. Unlike the boss part on which the device is mounted, it is easy to secure space. Furthermore, since the boss core is connected to the steering shaft of the vehicle, it is arranged on the lower side of the steering wheel, and the ring core is located above the boss core that is close to the driver. And because it is arranged on the outside, the spoke core that connects the boss core and the ring core extends diagonally upward in the radial direction from the boss core. Since it is arranged in an inclined manner, it is easy to secure a space in the vertical direction up to the ring core metal portion on the upper side around the spoke core metal portion, and the boss on the lower side. It is difficult to secure a space with a height in the upward direction up to the core metal part, and as a result, the area of the contact surface for heat dissipation that conducts heat from the control device side is easily secured as well as the installation space of the control device itself. Therefore, it is possible to preferably dispose the control device and the heat conduction contact surface of the spoke core metal portion to suppress the temperature rise of the control device.

この場合、前記スポーク芯金部の前記分岐杆部が、車両衝突時における前記リング部への運転者の干渉時に、前記リング部の略全面で運転者を受け止め可能に、塑性変形する変形予定部、を備えていれば、前記連結部は、前記変形予定部より、前記リング芯金部側の位置に、配設されていることが望ましい。 In this case, the branch rod portion of the spoke core metal portion is plastically deformed so that the driver can be received by substantially the entire surface of the ring portion when the driver interferes with the ring portion at the time of a vehicle collision. If the above is provided, it is desirable that the connecting portion is arranged at a position closer to the ring core metal portion than the planned deformation portion.

このような構成では、車両の前面衝突時等に伴なう運転者との干渉時、ステアリングホイールは、セルフアライニング作用を発揮するように、リング部に干渉する運転者をリング部の略全面で受け止め可能に、分岐杆部の変形予定部を塑性変形させることとなるが、その際、制御装置を接続させた連結部が、変形予定部より、リング芯金部側に配設されていれば、分岐杆部に配置された変形予定部の塑性変形を、阻害せず、ステアリングホイールがセルフアライニング作用を発揮して、干渉する運転者をリング部の略全面で適切に受け止めることができる。 In such a configuration, when the steering wheel interferes with the driver due to a frontal collision of the vehicle or the like, the steering wheel makes the driver who interferes with the ring portion substantially the entire surface of the ring portion so as to exert a self-aligning action. The planned deformation part of the branch steering wheel is plastically deformed so that it can be received by, but at that time, the connecting part to which the control device is connected should be arranged on the ring core metal part side from the planned deformation part. For example, the steering wheel exerts a self-aligning action without hindering the plastic deformation of the planned deformation portion arranged in the branch rod portion, and the interfering driver can be appropriately received by substantially the entire surface of the ring portion. ..

また、本発明に係るステアリングホイールでは、前記ボス芯金部と前記スポーク芯金部との下方を覆う合成樹脂製のロアカバーを備え、
前記制御装置が、前記連結部の前記ロアカバー側に、接続され、
前記ロアカバーが、前記制御装置と対向する部位に、前記制御装置側と面接触して、前記制御装置の昇温を抑制可能な放熱材、を配設させていてもよい。
Further, the steering wheel according to the present invention includes a lower cover made of synthetic resin that covers the lower part of the boss core metal portion and the spoke core metal portion.
The control device is connected to the lower cover side of the connecting portion, and the control device is connected to the lower cover side.
A heat radiating material capable of suppressing the temperature rise of the control device by surface contact with the control device side may be arranged at a portion where the lower cover faces the control device.

このような構成では、制御装置が、表裏の一方を、スポーク芯金部の連結部に接続させ、表裏の他方を、ロアカバーの放熱材に接続させて、表裏の両側から、放熱できることから、一層、好適に、制御装置の昇温を抑制できる。 In such a configuration, one of the front and back surfaces is connected to the connecting portion of the spoke core metal portion, and the other front and back surfaces are connected to the heat radiating material of the lower cover, so that heat can be dissipated from both sides of the front and back surfaces. , Preferably, the temperature rise of the control device can be suppressed.

この場合、前記ロアカバーが、熱伝導性を高める熱伝導フィラーを配合されて形成されていれば、放熱材の熱をロアカバーに効率的に伝導させることができて、一層、好適に、制御装置の昇温を抑制できる。 In this case, if the lower cover is formed by blending a heat conductive filler that enhances the heat conductivity, the heat of the heat radiating material can be efficiently conducted to the lower cover, and more preferably, the control device. The temperature rise can be suppressed.

そしてまた、本発明に係るステアリングホイールでは、前記芯金が、前記リング部に配設されるリング芯金部、前記ボス部に配設されるボス芯金部、及び、前記リング芯金部と前記ボス芯金部とを連結するように前記スポーク部に配設されるスポーク芯金部、を備えて構成され、
前記ボス芯金部が、
車両の操舵時の操舵軸と接続されるボスと、
該ボスの周囲で前記操舵軸の略直交に延びて、前記ボスと前記スポーク芯金部との間に介在されるボス囲繞部と、
を備えて構成され、
前記ボス囲繞部に、前記連結部を配設させていてもよい。
Further, in the steering wheel according to the present invention, the core metal includes a ring core metal portion arranged on the ring portion, a boss core metal portion arranged on the boss portion, and the ring core metal portion. It is configured to include a spoke core metal portion, which is arranged on the spoke portion so as to connect the boss core metal portion.
The boss core metal part
The boss connected to the steering shaft when steering the vehicle,
A boss surrounding portion extending around the boss substantially orthogonally to the steering shaft and interposed between the boss and the spoke core metal portion, and a boss surrounding portion.
Is configured with
The connecting portion may be arranged on the boss surrounding portion.

このような構成では、操舵軸と接続されるボスの周囲に配設されたボス囲繞部の連結部が、放熱板として機能し、さらに、操舵軸側やスポーク芯金部側に、制御装置の熱を伝導させることができて、制御装置の昇温を抑制することができる。 In such a configuration, the connecting portion of the boss surrounding portion arranged around the boss connected to the steering shaft functions as a heat sink, and further, the control device is located on the steering shaft side and the spoke core portion side. Heat can be conducted and the temperature rise of the control device can be suppressed.

この場合、前記制御装置が、制御基板を備えた制御本体部と、該制御本体部の上方側を覆うカバーと、を備え、
前記連結部が、
前記熱伝導用当接面を上面に配設させて、前記制御本体部の下面側に当接される連結本体部と、該連結本体部の周縁から上方に延びる縦壁部と、を備え、
前記カバーが、前記ボス芯金部と別体として、
前記制御本体部の上方を覆う天板部と、
該天板部の周縁に配設されて、前記縦壁部の上端側に配設された結合部に対し、固着手段により結合される結合縁部と、
前記天板部の下面側に配設されて、前記制御本体部を取り付ける取付部と、
前記天板部の周縁から下方に延びる側板部と、
を備え、
前記制御装置の制御本体部が、上下を、前記カバーの天板部と前記連結部の連結本体部とに覆われ、側方を、前記カバーの側板部と前記連結部の前記縦壁部とに覆われて、前記カバーと前記連結部とから構成されるケースに覆われて、配設されていてもよい。
In this case, the control device includes a control main body portion provided with a control board and a cover covering the upper side of the control main body portion.
The connecting part
The heat conduction contact surface is arranged on the upper surface, and a connecting main body portion that is brought into contact with the lower surface side of the control main body portion and a vertical wall portion extending upward from the peripheral edge of the connecting main body portion are provided.
The cover is separated from the boss core metal portion.
A top plate that covers the upper part of the control body and
A joint edge portion disposed on the peripheral edge of the top plate portion and bonded to the joint portion arranged on the upper end side of the vertical wall portion by a fixing means.
A mounting portion that is disposed on the lower surface side of the top plate portion and mounts the control main body portion,
The side plate portion extending downward from the peripheral edge of the top plate portion and
With
The control main body portion of the control device is covered with the top plate portion of the cover and the connecting main body portion of the connecting portion at the top and bottom, and the side plate portion of the cover and the vertical wall portion of the connecting portion are laterally covered. It may be covered with a case and arranged by being covered with a case composed of the cover and the connecting portion.

このような構成では、制御装置の制御本体部の周囲を覆うケースの下側を、連結部自体から形成できて、制御装置の構成部品を低減して、制御装置の昇温を抑制できる。さらに、制御装置の制御本体部は、ケースの上側のカバーに取り付けられ、制御本体部を取り付けたカバーを連結部に結合させれば、制御装置をボス芯金部に組み付けることができるとともに、制御本体部の周囲における上下と側方とが、カバーと連結部とからなるケースに覆われて、制御基板を備えた制御本体部側への異物の混入も防止される。 In such a configuration, the lower side of the case that covers the periphery of the control main body of the control device can be formed from the connecting portion itself, the number of components of the control device can be reduced, and the temperature rise of the control device can be suppressed. Further, the control main body of the control device is attached to the cover on the upper side of the case, and if the cover to which the control main body is attached is connected to the connecting portion, the control device can be assembled to the boss core metal portion and controlled. The upper and lower sides and sides around the main body are covered with a case including a cover and a connecting portion, so that foreign matter is prevented from entering the control main body side provided with the control board.

本発明に係る第1実施形態のステアリングホイールの概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the steering wheel of the 1st Embodiment which concerns on this invention. 第1実施形態のステアリングホイールの概略底面図である。It is the schematic bottom view of the steering wheel of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の制御装置を取り付ける連結部を示す概略拡大底面図である。It is a schematic enlarged bottom view which shows the connection part which attaches the control device of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態のステアリングホイールの概略部分拡大縦断面図であり、図5のIV−IV部位に対応する。It is a schematic partial enlarged vertical sectional view of the steering wheel of 1st Embodiment, and corresponds to the IV-IV part of FIG. 第1実施形態のステアリングホイールの概略部分拡大底面図である。It is the schematic part enlarged bottom view of the steering wheel of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の変形例のステアリングホイールの概略部分拡大縦断面図である。It is a schematic partial enlarged vertical sectional view of the steering wheel of the modification of 1st Embodiment. 図6に示すステアリングホイールの概略部分拡大底面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged bottom view of a schematic portion of the steering wheel shown in FIG. 第2実施形態のステアリングホイールの概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view of the steering wheel of the 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態のステアリングホイールの概略断面図であり、図8のIX−IX部位に対応する。It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the steering wheel of the 2nd Embodiment, and corresponds to the IX-IX part of FIG. 第2実施形態のステアリングホイールの概略断面図であり、図8のX−X部位に対応する。It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the steering wheel of the 2nd Embodiment, and corresponds to the XX part of FIG. 第2実施形態のステアリングホイールの概略断面図であり、図8のXI−XI部位に対応する。It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the steering wheel of the 2nd Embodiment, and corresponds to the XI-XI part of FIG. 第2実施形態のボス芯金部付近の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the vicinity of the boss core metal portion of the second embodiment. 第2実施形態のボス芯金部付近の概略分解斜視図である。It is a schematic exploded perspective view of the vicinity of the boss core metal portion of the second embodiment. 第2実施形態のカバーを示す正面図、底面図、及び、側面図である。It is a front view, a bottom view, and a side view which show the cover of 2nd Embodiment.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明すると、第1実施形態のステアリングホイールWは、図1,2に示すように、運転者が操舵時に把持する略円環状のリング部Rと、リング部Rの中央に配置されるボス部Bと、リング部Rとボス部Bとを連結するスポーク部Sと、を備えて構成されている。スポーク部Sは、ボス部Bから左右両側に延びる左スポーク部SL及び右スポーク部SRと、ボス部Bから後方に延びる後スポーク部SBと、を備えて構成されている。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the steering wheel W of the first embodiment includes a substantially annular ring portion R that the driver grips during steering. , A boss portion B arranged in the center of the ring portion R, and a spoke portion S connecting the ring portion R and the boss portion B are provided. The spoke portion S includes a left spoke portion SL and a right spoke portion SR extending from the boss portion B on both left and right sides, and a rear spoke portion SB extending rearward from the boss portion B.

また、ステアリングホイールWは、リング部R、ボス部B、及び、スポーク部S(L,R,B)を連結するアルミニウム合金等の金属製の芯金1を備えている。芯金1は、リング部Rに配設されるリング芯金部2、ボス部Bに配設されるボス芯金部3、及び、リング芯金部2とボス芯金部3とを連結するようにスポーク部S(L,R,B)に配設されるスポーク芯金部6(L,R,B)、を備えて構成されている。 Further, the steering wheel W includes a metal core metal 1 such as an aluminum alloy that connects the ring portion R, the boss portion B, and the spoke portions S (L, R, B). The core metal 1 connects the ring core metal portion 2 arranged on the ring portion R, the boss core metal portion 3 arranged on the boss portion B, and the ring core metal portion 2 and the boss core metal portion 3. The spoke core metal portions 6 (L, R, B), which are arranged in the spoke portions S (L, R, B), are provided.

ボス芯金部3は、芯金1における最も下方に配置されて、車両の操舵時の操舵軸(ステアリングシャフト)SS(図4参照)と接続される鋼製のボス4と、ボス4の周囲で操舵軸SSの略直交に延びて、ボス4とスポーク芯金部6との間に介在されるボス囲繞部5と、を備えて構成されている。ボス囲繞部5は、ボス4から左右に延びる左側部5a及び右側部5bを備え、さらに、ボス4から後方側に延びる後側部5cを備えている。後側部5cは、詳しくは、左側部5aと右側部5bとから後方に延びる軸状の突出杆部5ca,5cbと、左右の突出杆部5ca,5cbの後端側で、相互に連結するように配設される横杆部5dと、を備えて構成されている(図1参照)。 The boss core metal portion 3 is arranged at the lowest position in the core metal 1, and is connected to the steering shaft (steering shaft) SS (see FIG. 4) during steering of the vehicle, the steel boss 4, and the periphery of the boss 4. The steering shaft SS extends substantially orthogonally to the steering shaft SS, and is provided with a boss surrounding portion 5 interposed between the boss 4 and the spoke core metal portion 6. The boss surrounding portion 5 includes a left side portion 5a and a right side portion 5b extending left and right from the boss 4, and further includes a rear side portion 5c extending rearward from the boss 4. Specifically, the rear side portion 5c is connected to each other at the rear end side of the left and right protruding rod portions 5ca, 5cc and the axial protruding rod portions 5ca, 5cc extending rearward from the left side portion 5a and the right side portion 5b. It is configured to include a horizontal rod portion 5d arranged in such a manner (see FIG. 1).

なお、横杆部5dの左右方向の中央付近には、後述するエアバッグ装置22を芯金1に取り付けるための組付座5fが配設されている。組付座5fは、エアバッグ装置22の取付ピン27を挿入係止する部位であり(図4参照)、取付ピン27を挿入させる係止孔5faと、挿入された取付ピン27を、弾性変形して係止する係止ピン5fbと、を配設させて構成されている。このような組付座5fは、ボス芯金部3のボス囲繞部5の左側部5aや右側部5bにも、配設されている(図1,2参照)。 An assembly seat 5f for attaching the airbag device 22 described later to the core metal 1 is arranged near the center of the horizontal rod portion 5d in the left-right direction. The assembly seat 5f is a portion for inserting and locking the mounting pin 27 of the airbag device 22 (see FIG. 4), and the locking hole 5fa into which the mounting pin 27 is inserted and the inserted mounting pin 27 are elastically deformed. It is configured by disposing a locking pin 5fb for locking. Such an assembly seat 5f is also arranged on the left side portion 5a and the right side portion 5b of the boss surrounding portion 5 of the boss core metal portion 3 (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

また、スポーク芯金部6L,6Rは、ボス芯金部3のボス囲繞部5における左側部5aと右側部5bとから、外方の左方と右方との斜め上方向に延び、そして、芯金1における最も上方位置に配置されたリング芯金部2に連結されるように、配設されている。後スポーク芯金部6Bは、ボス芯金部3のボス囲繞部5の後側部5cから斜め上方向に延びて、上方位置に配置されるリング芯金部2の部位2a,2bに連結されるように配設されている。 Further, the spoke core metal portions 6L and 6R extend diagonally upward from the left side portion 5a and the right side portion 5b of the boss surrounding portion 5 of the boss core metal portion 3 to the left and right of the outside, and It is arranged so as to be connected to the ring core metal portion 2 arranged at the uppermost position in the core metal 1. The rear spoke core metal portion 6B extends diagonally upward from the rear side portion 5c of the boss surrounding portion 5 of the boss core metal portion 3 and is connected to the portions 2a and 2b of the ring core metal portion 2 arranged at the upper position. It is arranged so as to be.

さらに詳しく述べると、後スポーク部SBに配設される後スポーク芯金部6Bは、ボス囲繞部5における後側部5cの左右に分岐して突出する突出杆部5ca,5cbの後端における横杆部5dの部位から、左右に離れた状態のまま、斜め上方向の後方へ延びて、リング芯金部2に連結されている。すなわち、後スポーク芯金部6Bは、相互に、隙間Hを空けて配設される分岐杆部7(L,R)、から構成されている(図3,4参照)。そして、分岐杆部7L,7Rは、ボス芯金部3側において、横杆部5dで連結され、リング芯金部2側において、板状の連結部10により、相互に連結されて、配設されている。 More specifically, the rear spoke core metal portion 6B disposed on the rear spoke portion SB is lateral to the rear ends of the protruding rod portions 5ca and 5cc that branch to the left and right of the rear side portion 5c of the boss surrounding portion 5 and project. From the portion of the rod portion 5d, it extends diagonally upward and rearward while being separated from the left and right, and is connected to the ring core metal portion 2. That is, the rear spoke core metal portions 6B are composed of branch rod portions 7 (L, R) that are arranged with a gap H between them (see FIGS. 3 and 4). The branch rod portions 7L and 7R are connected by the horizontal rod portion 5d on the boss core metal portion 3 side, and are connected to each other by the plate-shaped connecting portion 10 on the ring core metal portion 2 side. Has been done.

連結部10は、左右の縁10e,10fを、分岐杆部7L,7Rに連結させて、ステアリングホイールWのセルフアライニング作用を発揮する際の変形予定部9より、後方に配置されている(図1〜4参照)。ちなみに、ステアリングホイールWは、車両の前面衝突時等に伴なう運転者と干渉する際、セルフアライニング作用を発揮して、リング部Rの略全面で運転者を受け止めるように、スポーク芯金部6Bにおける横杆部5dの後方の変形予定部9、を塑性変形させる。すなわち、車両搭載状態のステアリングホイールWは、リング部Rの後部Rbに運転者の干渉する衝撃力F(図4参照)が作用すると、変形予定部9を塑性変形させて、リング部Rを略鉛直方向に沿うように変形させるセルフアライニング作用を発揮して、運転者をリング部Rの略全面で受け止めて、運転者を保護する。そして、実施形態の場合、連結部10が、後スポーク芯金部6Bの分岐杆部7(L,R)に配置された変形予定部9より、後方のリング芯金部2側に配設されている。そのため、ステアリングホイールWのセルフアライニング作用の発揮時、分岐杆部7(L,R)が変形予定部9を中心とした下方への曲げ塑性変形する際(図4の二点鎖線参照)、その変形を阻害しない位置に、後述する制御装置40を取り付ける連結部10が、配置されており、ステアリングホイールWは、適切に、セルフアライニング作用を発揮することができる。 The connecting portion 10 is arranged behind the planned deformation portion 9 when the left and right edges 10e and 10f are connected to the branch rod portions 7L and 7R to exert the self-aligning action of the steering wheel W ( (See FIGS. 1 to 4). By the way, when the steering wheel W interferes with the driver in the event of a frontal collision of the vehicle, the spoke core metal exerts a self-aligning action and catches the driver on almost the entire surface of the ring portion R. The planned deformation portion 9 behind the lateral rod portion 5d in the portion 6B is plastically deformed. That is, in the steering wheel W mounted on the vehicle, when the impact force F (see FIG. 4) that the driver interferes with acts on the rear portion Rb of the ring portion R, the planned deformation portion 9 is plastically deformed to omit the ring portion R. It exerts a self-aligning action that deforms along the vertical direction, catches the driver on almost the entire surface of the ring portion R, and protects the driver. Then, in the case of the embodiment, the connecting portion 10 is arranged on the ring core metal portion 2 side behind the deformable planned portion 9 arranged in the branch rod portion 7 (L, R) of the rear spoke core metal portion 6B. ing. Therefore, when the self-aligning action of the steering wheel W is exerted, when the branch rod portions 7 (L, R) are bent and plastically deformed downward around the planned deformation portion 9 (see the two-dot chain line in FIG. 4). A connecting portion 10 for attaching a control device 40, which will be described later, is arranged at a position that does not hinder the deformation, and the steering wheel W can appropriately exert a self-aligning action.

なお、エアバッグ装置22は、図4に示すように、折り畳まれたエアバッグ24と、エアバッグ24に膨張用ガスを供給するインフレーター25と、折り畳まれたエアバッグ24を覆うエアバッグカバー23と、エアバッグ24、インフレーター25、及び、エアバッグカバー23を保持する取付ベース26と、を備えて構成され、取付ベース26に設けられた取付ピン27を利用して、ボス芯金部3の組付座5fに取付固定されている。エアバッグ装置22は、インフレーター25が作動して、膨張用ガスを発生させると、エアバッグ24が膨張して、膨張するエアバッグ24が、エアバッグカバー23を押し開いて、運転者を保護可能に、リング部R上で支持されつつ、大きく展開膨張することとなる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the airbag device 22 includes a folded airbag 24, an inflator 25 that supplies expansion gas to the airbag 24, and an airbag cover 23 that covers the folded airbag 24. , The airbag 24, the inflator 25, and the mounting base 26 for holding the airbag cover 23, and the boss core metal portion 3 is assembled by using the mounting pin 27 provided on the mounting base 26. It is attached and fixed to the attached seat 5f. In the airbag device 22, when the inflator 25 operates to generate expansion gas, the airbag 24 expands, and the expanding airbag 24 pushes open the airbag cover 23 to protect the driver. In addition, while being supported on the ring portion R, it expands and expands greatly.

また、芯金1におけるリング芯金部2とリング芯金部2の近傍のスポーク芯金部6(L,R,B)との周囲には、ウレタン等の弾性を有した合成樹脂製の被覆層20が配設され、さらに、被覆層20の表面側に皮革等の表皮21が配設されている。さらに、後スポーク部SB付近では、リング部Rの内縁側に合成樹脂製の装飾カバー29が被覆層20に接着されるとともに、装飾カバー29とエアバッグカバー23との間に、被覆層20に接合された合成樹脂製の装飾カバー28が配設されている。さらにまた、ボス部Bの下部側には、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂製のロアカバー30が配設されるとともに、ボス部Bの上部側には、エアバッグ装置22が配設されている(図4参照)。ロアカバー30は、芯金1に配設された複数の取付座5eに、図示しないねじを利用して、取り付けられている。 Further, the ring core metal portion 2 in the core metal 1 and the spoke core metal portion 6 (L, R, B) in the vicinity of the ring core metal portion 2 are coated with an elastic synthetic resin such as urethane. A layer 20 is arranged, and a skin 21 such as leather is further arranged on the surface side of the coating layer 20. Further, in the vicinity of the rear spoke portion SB, the decorative cover 29 made of synthetic resin is adhered to the coating layer 20 on the inner edge side of the ring portion R, and the coating layer 20 is formed between the decorative cover 29 and the airbag cover 23. A decorative cover 28 made of a bonded synthetic resin is arranged. Furthermore, a lower cover 30 made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene is disposed on the lower side of the boss portion B, and an airbag device 22 is disposed on the upper side of the boss portion B (FIG. 4). reference). The lower cover 30 is attached to a plurality of attachment seats 5e arranged on the core metal 1 by using screws (not shown).

さらに、図1〜5に示すように、芯金1の連結部10は、前縁10a側より後縁10b側を、分岐杆部7(L.R)の傾斜に沿って、上方に配置させた長方形板状としている。そして、連結部10は、四隅に、ボルト18を貫通させる取付孔11を配設させて、制御装置40を取り付ける取付部位とするとともに、制御装置40の熱を放熱する放熱板10として、配設されている。すなわち、放熱板10は、下面10c側を、制御装置40側と面接触させて、制御装置40の熱を伝導させる熱伝導用当接面12としているものの、熱伝導用当接面12と反対側の上面10d側を、大気に露出させて、制御装置40の熱を大気中に放熱可能な放熱面13として、機能している。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the connecting portion 10 of the core metal 1 has the trailing edge 10b side from the leading edge 10a side arranged upward along the inclination of the branch rod portion 7 (LR). It has a rectangular plate shape. The connecting portion 10 is provided with mounting holes 11 for penetrating the bolts 18 at the four corners to serve as mounting portions for mounting the control device 40 and as a heat radiating plate 10 for dissipating heat from the control device 40. Has been done. That is, although the heat radiating plate 10 has a lower surface 10c side in surface contact with the control device 40 side to form a heat conduction contact surface 12 for conducting heat of the control device 40, it is opposite to the heat conduction contact surface 12. The upper surface 10d side of the side is exposed to the atmosphere, and functions as a heat radiating surface 13 capable of radiating the heat of the control device 40 into the atmosphere.

制御装置40は、画像処理等を行なうものであり、所定のICチップを制御基板41に配設させ、熱伝導用当接面12側に、板金製のカバー42を配設させるとともに、熱伝導用当接面12との面接触が良好となって熱伝導効果を高めるように、シリコーンからなる放熱シート43を貼着させて、構成されている。実施形態の場合、制御基板41は、放熱板10と略同様な長方形板状とし、カバー42と放熱シート43とは、制御基板41より前後方向と左右方向との長さ寸法を小さくした略長方形板状としている。制御装置40は、カバー42に放熱シート43を貼着させた状態とし、その放熱シート43側を放熱板10との接触面(熱伝導面)40a側として、その接触面40a側をスポーク芯金部6Bの放熱板10の熱伝導用当接面12に接触させ、制御基板41の四隅に設けられた取付孔40bと、放熱板10の取付孔11とに、ボルト18を挿通させ、各ボルト18にナット19を締結して、放熱板10に取付固定されている。 The control device 40 performs image processing and the like. A predetermined IC chip is arranged on the control substrate 41, a sheet metal cover 42 is arranged on the heat conduction contact surface 12 side, and heat conduction is performed. A heat radiating sheet 43 made of silicone is attached so as to improve the surface contact with the contact surface 12 and enhance the heat conduction effect. In the case of the embodiment, the control board 41 has a rectangular plate shape substantially similar to that of the heat radiating plate 10, and the cover 42 and the heat radiating sheet 43 have a substantially rectangular shape in which the length dimensions in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction are smaller than those of the control board 41. It has a plate shape. In the control device 40, the heat radiating sheet 43 is attached to the cover 42, the heat radiating sheet 43 side is the contact surface (heat conduction surface) 40a side with the heat radiating plate 10, and the contact surface 40a side is the spoke core metal. The bolts 18 are inserted into the mounting holes 40b provided at the four corners of the control board 41 and the mounting holes 11 of the heat radiating plate 10 by contacting the heat conduction contact surface 12 of the heat radiating plate 10 of the portion 6B, and each bolt. A nut 19 is fastened to 18 and is attached and fixed to the heat radiating plate 10.

なお、ステアリングホイールWの組立は、予め被覆層20、表皮21、及び、装飾カバー29を設けた芯金1に対して、上述したように、制御装置40を放熱板(連結部)10に取り付けるとともに、ロアカバー30や装飾カバー28を取り付け、さらに、ボス部Bに搭載する図示しない電子機器等を取り付け、ボス部Bのボス4に、車両側の操舵軸SSを挿入させ、操舵軸SSにナットNを取り付けて、芯金1を操舵軸SSに締結するとともに、操舵軸SSの周囲から延びる車体側の種々のリード線を、対応する制御装置40等に結線する。そして、予め組み立てておいたエアバッグ装置22のインフレーター25に、車両側から延びる作動用信号線を結線しつつ、エアバッグ装置22の各取付ピン27を、芯金1の組付座5fの係止孔5faに挿入させて、係止ピン5fbに係止させれば、ステアリングホイールWの組立が完了するとともに、ステアリングホイールWを車両に搭載することができる。 As for the assembly of the steering wheel W, the control device 40 is attached to the heat radiating plate (connecting portion) 10 as described above with respect to the core metal 1 provided with the coating layer 20, the skin 21, and the decorative cover 29 in advance. At the same time, the lower cover 30 and the decorative cover 28 are attached, and an electronic device (not shown) to be mounted on the boss portion B is attached. N is attached, the core metal 1 is fastened to the steering shaft SS, and various lead wires on the vehicle body side extending from the periphery of the steering shaft SS are connected to the corresponding control device 40 and the like. Then, while connecting the operation signal line extending from the vehicle side to the inflator 25 of the airbag device 22 assembled in advance, each mounting pin 27 of the airbag device 22 is engaged with the assembly seat 5f of the core metal 1. If the steering wheel W is inserted into the stop hole 5fa and locked to the locking pin 5fb, the assembly of the steering wheel W is completed and the steering wheel W can be mounted on the vehicle.

そして、第1実施形態のステアリングホイールWでは、制御装置40が、所定の制御処理を行なって昇温しても、芯金1のスポーク芯金部6Bを放熱体として、芯金1の熱伝導用当接面12に面接触させて、配設されることから、制御装置40の熱が、芯金1のスポーク芯金部6Bに伝導されて、制御装置40の昇温が抑制される。そして、制御装置40を接続させる芯金1のスポーク芯金部6Bは、制御装置40と接続された熱伝導用当接面12から、ステアリングホイールWの他の部位(リング芯金部2やボス芯金部3)に延びており、効率的に放熱することができて、制御装置40の昇温を抑制できる。 Then, in the steering wheel W of the first embodiment, even if the control device 40 performs a predetermined control process to raise the temperature, the spoke core metal portion 6B of the core metal 1 is used as a radiator to conduct heat of the core metal 1. Since the control device 40 is arranged in surface contact with the contact surface 12, the heat of the control device 40 is conducted to the spoke core metal portion 6B of the core metal 1, and the temperature rise of the control device 40 is suppressed. Then, the spoke core metal portion 6B of the core metal 1 to which the control device 40 is connected is connected to another portion (ring core metal portion 2 or boss) of the steering wheel W from the heat conduction contact surface 12 connected to the control device 40. It extends to the core metal portion 3), can efficiently dissipate heat, and can suppress the temperature rise of the control device 40.

したがって、第1実施形態のステアリングホイールWでは、制御装置40の熱を円滑に芯金1のスポーク芯金部6Bに伝導させて放熱することができ、搭載される制御装置40の昇温を好適に抑制することができる。 Therefore, in the steering wheel W of the first embodiment, the heat of the control device 40 can be smoothly conducted to the spoke core metal portion 6B of the core metal 1 to dissipate heat, and it is preferable to raise the temperature of the mounted control device 40. Can be suppressed.

そして、第1実施形態のステアリングホイールWでは、芯金1のスポーク芯金部6Bが、板状の連結部10を備え、連結部10が、熱伝導用当接面12を備えて、制御装置40と接続されるとともに、熱伝導用当接面12と反対側の面10dを、露出させて、配設されている。 Then, in the steering wheel W of the first embodiment, the spoke core metal portion 6B of the core metal 1 includes a plate-shaped connecting portion 10, and the connecting portion 10 includes a heat conduction contact surface 12, and the control device is provided. It is connected to 40, and the surface 10d on the side opposite to the heat conduction contact surface 12 is exposed and arranged.

そのため、第1実施形態では、制御装置40を接続させる熱伝導用当接面12を設けた板状の連結部10が、制御装置40の熱伝導面40aを当接させる熱伝導用当接面12に伝導された熱を、他の部位(リング芯金部2やボス芯金部3)に伝導させる他、熱伝導用当接面12と反対側の面10dを放熱面13として、大気中に放熱するような放熱板、として機能させることができることから、一層、好適に、制御装置40の昇温を抑制できる。 Therefore, in the first embodiment, the plate-shaped connecting portion 10 provided with the heat conduction contact surface 12 for connecting the control device 40 contacts the heat conduction surface 40a of the control device 40. In addition to conducting the heat conducted to 12 to other parts (ring core metal part 2 and boss core metal part 3), the surface 10d opposite to the heat conduction contact surface 12 is used as the heat dissipation surface 13 in the atmosphere. Since it can function as a heat radiating plate that dissipates heat to the surface, it is possible to more preferably suppress the temperature rise of the control device 40.

さらに、第1実施形態のステアリングホイールWでは、芯金1が、リング部Rに配設されるリング芯金部2、ボス部Bに配設されるボス芯金部3、及び、リング芯金部2とボス芯金部3とを連結するようにスポーク部S(L,R,B)に配設されるスポーク芯金部6(L,R,B)、を備えている。そしてさらに、スポーク芯金部6Bが、リング芯金部2とボス芯金部3との間で、隙間Hを空けて相互に分離した分岐杆部7(L,R)、を備えるとともに、分岐杆部7(L,R)相互を連結するように、板状の連結部10を配設させている。 Further, in the steering wheel W of the first embodiment, the core metal 1 is a ring core metal portion 2 arranged on the ring portion R, a boss core metal portion 3 arranged on the boss portion B, and a ring core metal. A spoke core portion 6 (L, R, B) arranged in a spoke portion S (L, R, B) so as to connect the portion 2 and the boss core metal portion 3 is provided. Further, the spoke core metal portion 6B is provided with a branch rod portion 7 (L, R) separated from each other with a gap H between the ring core metal portion 2 and the boss core metal portion 3, and is branched. A plate-shaped connecting portion 10 is arranged so as to connect the rod portions 7 (L, R) to each other.

そのため、第1実施形態では、制御装置40を接続させる熱伝導用当接面12を設けた板状の連結部10が、放熱板自体として機能するとともに、スポーク芯金部6Bにおける相互に離れた2本の分岐杆部7(L,R)を跨ぐように、配設されて、両側の分岐杆部7L,7Rに熱を伝導させることも可能となって、一層、好適に、制御装置40の昇温を抑制できる。また、制御装置40を接続させるスポーク芯金部6Bは、ステアリングホイールWにおける運転者の操舵時に把持するリング部Rのリング芯金部2と、リング部Rの中央のボス部Bのボス芯金部3と、を連結する芯金1の部位であって、芯金1の部位(リング芯金部2)の周囲にウレタン等の被覆層20を被覆させるリング部R、あるいは、車両の操舵軸(ステアリングシャフト)SSに接続されたり、あるいは、エアバッグ装置22を搭載するボス部B、と異なり、スペースSP(SPU,SPD)(図4参照)を確保しやすい。さらに付言すれば、ボス芯金部3は、操舵軸SSに連結させることから、ステアリングホイールWの下部側に配設され、リング芯金部2は、運転者に接近したボス芯金部3から離れた上方で、かつ、外方に配置されることから、ボス芯金部3とリング芯金部2とを連結するスポーク芯金部6(L,R,B)は、ボス芯金部3から、放射方向とした斜め上方向に延びるように、傾斜して配設されることとなって、スポーク芯金部6Bの周囲においては、図4に示すように、上方側では、リング芯金部2までの上下方向の高さのスペースSPUを確保し易く、また、下方側では、ボス芯金部3までの上方方向の高さのスペースSPDを確保し難く、その結果、制御装置40自体の設置スペースとともに、制御装置40側からの熱を伝導させる放熱用の接触面の面積を、容易に広く確保できて、好適に、制御装置40とスポーク芯金部6Bの熱伝導用当接面12とを配設させて、制御装置40の昇温を抑制できる。 Therefore, in the first embodiment, the plate-shaped connecting portion 10 provided with the heat conduction contact surface 12 for connecting the control device 40 functions as the heat sink itself and is separated from each other in the spoke core metal portion 6B. It is arranged so as to straddle the two branch rods 7 (L, R), and it is possible to conduct heat to the branch rods 7L, 7R on both sides, and more preferably, the control device 40 The temperature rise can be suppressed. Further, the spoke core metal portion 6B to which the control device 40 is connected is a ring core metal portion 2 of the ring portion R that is gripped when the driver steers the steering wheel W, and a boss core metal portion B of the central boss portion B of the ring portion R. A ring portion R that covers a coating layer 20 such as urethane around the portion of the core metal 1 (ring core metal portion 2) that connects the portion 3 and the core metal 1, or the steering shaft of the vehicle. (Steering shaft) Unlike the boss portion B, which is connected to the SS or mounts the airbag device 22, it is easy to secure a space SP (SPU, SPD) (see FIG. 4). Further, since the boss core metal portion 3 is connected to the steering shaft SS, it is arranged on the lower side of the steering wheel W, and the ring core metal portion 2 is from the boss core metal portion 3 approaching the driver. Since the boss core metal portion 3 and the ring core metal portion 2 are connected to each other, the spoke core metal portion 6 (L, R, B) that connects the boss core metal portion 3 and the ring core metal portion 2 is the boss core metal portion 3 because it is arranged above and outside. Therefore, it is arranged so as to be inclined so as to extend diagonally upward in the radial direction, and around the spoke core metal portion 6B, as shown in FIG. 4, the ring core metal is on the upper side. It is easy to secure a space SPU having a height up to the portion 2 in the vertical direction, and it is difficult to secure a space SPD having a height up to the boss core metal portion 3 on the lower side. As a result, the control device 40 itself The area of the contact surface for heat dissipation that conducts heat from the control device 40 side can be easily secured widely together with the installation space of the control device 40, and the contact surface for heat conduction between the control device 40 and the spoke core portion 6B is preferably used. 12 can be arranged to suppress the temperature rise of the control device 40.

また、第1実施形態では、スポーク芯金部6Bの分岐杆部7(L,R)が、車両衝突時におけるリング部Rへの運転者の干渉時に、リング部Rの略全面で運転者を受け止め可能に、塑性変形する変形予定部9、を備えていても、連結部10が、変形予定部9より、リング芯金部2側の後方側の位置に、外れて配設されている。 Further, in the first embodiment, when the branch rod portions 7 (L, R) of the spoke core metal portion 6B interfere with the ring portion R at the time of a vehicle collision, the driver is placed on substantially the entire surface of the ring portion R. Even if the deformable portion 9 that is plastically deformed so as to be received is provided, the connecting portion 10 is dislocated from the planned deformable portion 9 at a position on the rear side of the ring core metal portion 2 side.

そのため、第1実施形態では、車両の前面衝突時等に伴なう運転者との干渉時、ステアリングホイールWは、セルフアライニング作用を発揮するように、リング部Rに干渉する運転者をリング部Rの略全面で受け止め可能に、分岐杆部7(L,R)の変形予定部9を塑性変形させることとなるが、その際、制御装置40を接続させた連結部10が、変形予定部9より、後方のリング芯金部2側に配設されていることから、分岐杆部7(L,R)に配置された変形予定部9の塑性変形(図4の二点鎖線参照)を、阻害せず、ステアリングホイールWは、セルフアライニング作用を発揮して、干渉する運転者をリング部Rの略全面で適切に受け止めることができる。 Therefore, in the first embodiment, when the steering wheel W interferes with the driver due to a frontal collision of the vehicle or the like, the steering wheel W rings the driver who interferes with the ring portion R so as to exert a self-aligning action. The planned deformation portion 9 of the branch steering wheel 7 (L, R) is plastically deformed so that it can be received on substantially the entire surface of the portion R. At that time, the connecting portion 10 to which the control device 40 is connected is scheduled to be deformed. Since it is arranged on the ring core metal portion 2 side behind the portion 9, the plastic deformation of the planned deformation portion 9 arranged on the branch steering wheel portions 7 (L, R) (see the two-point chain line in FIG. 4). The steering wheel W exerts a self-aligning action and can appropriately catch the interfering driver on substantially the entire surface of the ring portion R.

また、制御装置40の一層の放熱を図れるように、図6,7に示す変形例のステアリングホイールWAのように、制御装置40Aの表裏に、放熱構造を設けてもよい。このステアリングホイールWAでは、実施形態のステアリングホイールWと同様に、スポーク芯金部6B側において、分岐杆部7L,7R相互を連結する放熱板としての連結部10が配設されて、制御装置40Aの制御基板41を覆うカバー42に放熱シート43が貼着され、そして、連結部(放熱板)10の熱伝導用当接面12に、放熱シート43を利用して、制御装置40Aの上面側となる熱伝導面40a側を接触させて、制御装置40Aが、取付孔11,40bを挿通するボルト18とナット19とを利用して、連結部10の下面10c側に取付固定されている。 Further, heat dissipation structures may be provided on the front and back of the control device 40A, as in the steering wheel WA of the modified example shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, so that the control device 40 can further dissipate heat. In this steering wheel WA, similarly to the steering wheel W of the embodiment, a connecting portion 10 as a heat radiating plate for connecting the branch rod portions 7L and 7R to each other is provided on the spoke core metal portion 6B side, and the control device 40A is provided. A heat radiating sheet 43 is attached to a cover 42 covering the control board 41 of the above, and the heat radiating sheet 43 is used on the heat conduction contact surface 12 of the connecting portion (heat radiating plate) 10 to the upper surface side of the control device 40A. The control device 40A is mounted and fixed to the lower surface 10c side of the connecting portion 10 by using the bolt 18 and the nut 19 through which the mounting holes 11 and 40b are inserted so that the heat conductive surface 40a is brought into contact with the heat conductive surface 40a.

そして、このステアリングホイールWAでは、制御装置40Aが、制御基板41におけるスポーク芯金部6B側と逆側の下面41a側に、放熱グリス45を充填させたキャップ46を組み付けて、構成されている。放熱グリス45は、シリコーン等にアルミナ等の粉末を配合させて構成され、キャップ46は、アルミニウム等の金属材からなる直方体の箱形状としている。そして、ステアリングホイールWAのボス部Bの下面側を覆うロアカバー30Aには、実施形態のロアカバー30と相違して、制御装置40Aの下面40c(キャップ46の下面46a)に当接するアルミニウム等の金属材からなる板状(長方形板状)の放熱材32、が取り付けられて構成されている。放熱材32は、下面32aを、ロアカバー30Aに内周側に突設された取付リブ31,31に支持されている。取付リブ31,31は、放熱材32の下端側を嵌め込んで組み付ける嵌合部31aを配設させている。 In this steering wheel WA, the control device 40A is configured by assembling a cap 46 filled with thermal paste 45 on the lower surface 41a side opposite to the spoke core portion 6B side of the control board 41. The thermal paste 45 is formed by blending a powder such as alumina with silicone or the like, and the cap 46 has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape made of a metal material such as aluminum. The lower cover 30A that covers the lower surface side of the boss portion B of the steering wheel WA is made of a metal material such as aluminum that abuts on the lower surface 40c of the control device 40A (lower surface 46a of the cap 46), unlike the lower cover 30 of the embodiment. A plate-shaped (rectangular plate-shaped) heat-dissipating material 32 made of the above material is attached and configured. The lower surface 32a of the heat radiating material 32 is supported by mounting ribs 31 and 31 projecting from the lower cover 30A on the inner peripheral side. The mounting ribs 31 and 31 are provided with a fitting portion 31a for fitting and assembling the lower end side of the heat radiating material 32.

なお、取付リブ31,31を設けたロアカバー30Aは、嵌合部31aを有した取付リブ31,31を設けた形状が異なる他、他に、ポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂材料に、カーボンナノチューブ等の熱伝導性を高める熱伝導フィラーを配合させた成形材料から、成形されている点が、実施形態のロアカバー30と異なっているだけであり、他の構成や成形方法は、実施形態のロアカバー30と同様である。 The lower cover 30A provided with the mounting ribs 31 and 31 has a different shape in which the mounting ribs 31 and 31 having the fitting portion 31a are provided. In addition, the synthetic resin material such as polypropylene and heat such as carbon nanotubes are used. It is different from the lower cover 30 of the embodiment only in that it is molded from a molding material containing a heat conductive filler that enhances conductivity, and other configurations and molding methods are the same as those of the lower cover 30 of the embodiment. Is.

このステアリングホイールWAでは、実施形態のステアリングホイールWと同様に、ボス芯金部3とスポーク芯金部6(L,R,B)との下方を覆う合成樹脂製のロアカバー30Aを備え、制御装置40Aが、ロアカバー30A側のスポーク芯金部6Bにおける放熱板10の下面10c側の部位に、接続されている。そして、このステアリングホイールWAでは、ロアカバー30Aが、制御装置40Aの下面40cと対向する部位に、制御装置40A側と面接触して、制御装置40Aの昇温を抑制可能な放熱材32、を配設させている。 Similar to the steering wheel W of the embodiment, this steering wheel WA includes a lower cover 30A made of synthetic resin that covers the lower part of the boss core metal portion 3 and the spoke core metal portions 6 (L, R, B), and is a control device. 40A is connected to a portion of the spoke core portion 6B on the lower cover 30A side on the lower surface 10c side of the heat radiating plate 10. Then, in this steering wheel WA, a heat radiating material 32 capable of suppressing the temperature rise of the control device 40A by surface contact with the control device 40A side is arranged at a portion where the lower cover 30A faces the lower surface 40c of the control device 40A. It is set up.

そのため、このステアリングホイールWAでは、制御装置40Aが、表裏の一方の上面40a側を、スポーク芯金部6Bの連結部としての放熱板10の熱伝導用当接面12に当接させて、放熱板10に、ボルト18・ナット19止めされて接続され、表裏の他方の下面40c側を、ロアカバー30Aの放熱材32の上面側の熱伝導用当接面33に当接させるように、接続させて、表裏の両側から、放熱できることから、一層、好適に、制御装置40Aの昇温を抑制できる。 Therefore, in this steering wheel WA, the control device 40A abuts the upper surface 40a side of one of the front and back surfaces with the heat conduction contact surface 12 of the heat radiating plate 10 as the connecting portion of the spoke core metal portion 6B to dissipate heat. The bolts 18 and nuts 19 are fixed and connected to the plate 10, and the other lower surface 40c side of the front and back surfaces is connected so as to abut the heat conduction contact surface 33 on the upper surface side of the heat radiating material 32 of the lower cover 30A. Since heat can be dissipated from both the front and back sides, it is possible to more preferably suppress the temperature rise of the control device 40A.

さらに、このステアリングホイールWAでは、ロアカバー30Aが、熱伝導性を高める熱伝導フィラーを配合されて形成されており、放熱材32の熱をロアカバー30Aに効率的に伝導させることができて、一層、好適に、制御装置40Aの昇温を抑制できる。 Further, in this steering wheel WA, the lower cover 30A is formed by blending a heat conductive filler that enhances the heat conductivity, and the heat of the heat radiating material 32 can be efficiently conducted to the lower cover 30A. Preferably, the temperature rise of the control device 40A can be suppressed.

なお、ステアリングホイールWAでは、放熱グリス45を充填させたキャップ46を、放熱材32に接触させるように構成したが、放熱材32を配設せずに、熱伝導フィラーを配合させたロアカバー30Aの部位を、放熱グリス45を充填させたキャップ46に、当接させるように、構成してもよい。 In the steering wheel WA, the cap 46 filled with the heat-dissipating grease 45 is configured to be in contact with the heat-dissipating material 32, but the lower cover 30A in which the heat-conducting filler is mixed without disposing the heat-dissipating material 32. The portion may be configured to be in contact with the cap 46 filled with the thermal paste 45.

ちなみに、ロアカバーが熱伝導フィラーを配合させて形成されている場合には、制御装置を、熱伝導フィラーを配合させたロアカバーに接触させて、ロアカバー自体を放熱体として利用してもよい。この場合、制御装置は、ロアカバー自体に取り付けてもよいし、スポーク芯金部等に取り付けて、ロアカバーに接触させるようにしてもよい。 Incidentally, when the lower cover is formed by blending the heat conductive filler, the control device may be brought into contact with the lower cover containing the heat conductive filler, and the lower cover itself may be used as a heat radiating body. In this case, the control device may be attached to the lower cover itself, or may be attached to the spoke core metal portion or the like so as to be in contact with the lower cover.

また、第1実施形態のステアリングホイールWでは、制御装置40を、ロアカバー30側となる放熱板10の下面10c側に、接続させた場合を示したが、放熱板10の上面10d側(図4参照)に、制御装置40の放熱シート43側を接触させるようにして、制御装置40を、スポーク芯金部6Bに接続させてもよい。この場合、熱を大気に放熱する放熱板10としての放熱面13は、下面10c側となる。 Further, in the steering wheel W of the first embodiment, the case where the control device 40 is connected to the lower surface 10c side of the heat radiating plate 10 on the lower cover 30 side is shown, but the upper surface 10d side of the heat radiating plate 10 (FIG. 4). (See), the control device 40 may be connected to the spoke core metal portion 6B so that the heat radiating sheet 43 side of the control device 40 is brought into contact with the control device 40. In this case, the heat radiating surface 13 as the heat radiating plate 10 that dissipates heat to the atmosphere is on the lower surface 10c side.

第1実施形態のステアリングホイールWでは、制御装置40をスポーク芯金部6Bに接続させた場合を示したが、図8〜14に示す第2実施形態のステアリングホイールWBのように、制御装置50をボス芯金部3Bに接続させるように構成してもよい。 In the steering wheel W of the first embodiment, the case where the control device 40 is connected to the spoke core metal portion 6B is shown, but as in the steering wheel WB of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 14, the control device 50 May be configured to be connected to the boss core metal portion 3B.

このステアリングホイールWBでは、第1実施形態と同様に、アルミニウム合金等からなる芯金1Bが、リング部Rに配設されるリング芯金部2B、ボス部Bに配設されるボス芯金部3B、及び、リング芯金部2Bとボス芯金部3Bとを連結するようにスポーク部Sに配設されるスポーク芯金部6(L,R)、を備えて構成されている。ボス芯金部3Bは、車両の操舵時の操舵軸SS(図10参照)と接続される鋼製のボス4と、ボス4の周囲で操舵軸SSの略直交に延びて、ボス4とスポーク芯金部6(L,R)との間に介在されるボス囲繞部5Bと、を備えて構成されて、ボス囲繞部5Bに、制御装置50と接続される連結部14を配設させている。 In this steering wheel WB, as in the first embodiment, the core metal 1B made of an aluminum alloy or the like is arranged in the ring core metal portion 2B arranged in the ring portion R and the boss core metal portion arranged in the boss portion B. 3B and spoke core portions 6 (L, R) arranged in the spoke portions S so as to connect the ring core metal portion 2B and the boss core metal portion 3B are provided. The boss core metal portion 3B extends substantially orthogonally to the steel boss 4 connected to the steering shaft SS (see FIG. 10) when the vehicle is steered, and the steering shaft SS around the boss 4, and the boss 4 and the spokes. A boss surrounding portion 5B interposed between the core metal portions 6 (L, R) is provided, and the boss surrounding portion 5B is provided with a connecting portion 14 connected to the control device 50. There is.

なお、第2実施形態の芯金1Bでは、ボス芯金部3Bとリング芯金部2Bとを連結するスポーク芯金部6L,6Rとして、ボス芯金部3Bから左右に延びる2本を備えているだけで、後側のスポーク部SBには、芯金1Bとしてのスポーク芯金部は配設されていない。 In the core metal portion 1B of the second embodiment, the spoke core metal portions 6L and 6R for connecting the boss core metal portion 3B and the ring core metal portion 2B are provided with two spokes extending from the boss core metal portion 3B to the left and right. However, the spoke core portion SB as the core metal 1B is not arranged on the spoke portion SB on the rear side.

第2実施形態の芯金1Bは、第1実施形態の芯金1の分岐杆部7L,7Rと連結部10とを備えずに、ボス囲繞部5Bにおけるボス4から後方側に延びる後側部5cが、ボス囲繞部5におけるスポーク芯金部6L,6R側に連結される左側部5aと右側部5bとからそれぞれ後方に突出する突出杆部5ca,5cbと、突出杆部5ca,5cbの後端相互を連結する横杆部5dと、を備えるとともに、ボス4の後縁側から突出杆部5ca,5cbの間を塞ぐように配設される連結部14と、を備えて構成されている。ボス囲繞部5には、第1実施形態と同様に、横杆部5d、左側部5a、及び、右側部5bに、エアバッグ装置22を組み付ける組付座5fが配設され、左側部5aや右側部5bに、図示しないロアカバーを取り付ける取付座5eが配設されている。 The core metal 1B of the second embodiment does not include the branch rod portions 7L and 7R of the core metal 1 of the first embodiment and the connecting portion 10, and is a rear side portion extending rearward from the boss 4 in the boss surrounding portion 5B. 5c is behind the protruding rods 5ca and 5cc and the protruding rods 5ca and 5cc, which project rearward from the left side 5a and the right side 5b connected to the spoke cores 6L and 6R in the boss surrounding portion 5, respectively. It is configured to include a horizontal rod portion 5d that connects the ends to each other, and a connecting portion 14 that is arranged so as to close between the protruding rod portions 5ca and 5cc from the trailing edge side of the boss 4. Similar to the first embodiment, the boss surrounding portion 5 is provided with an assembly seat 5f for assembling the airbag device 22 on the lateral rod portion 5d, the left side portion 5a, and the right side portion 5b, and the left side portion 5a and the left side portion 5a and the like. A mounting seat 5e for attaching a lower cover (not shown) is provided on the right side portion 5b.

連結部14は、制御装置50と面接触して制御装置50の昇温を抑制する放熱板として機能するものである。連結部14は、熱伝導用当接面12Bを上面に配設させて、ボス囲繞部5におけるボス4の後縁側の後縁部5ccから突出杆部5ca,5cbの間を塞ぐ板状(略六角板状)の連結本体部15と、連結本体部15の周縁から上方に延びる縦壁部16と、を備えて構成されている。縦壁部16は、連結本体部15の左縁側から上方へ延びる左部16aと、連結本体部15の右縁側から上方へ延びる右部16bと、連結本体部15の前縁側から上方へ延びる前部16cと、から構成されている。第2実施形態の場合、左部16aは、左側の突出杆部5caから構成され、右部16bは、右側の突出杆部5cbから構成され、前部16cは、ボス4の後縁側の後縁部5ccから構成されている。連結本体部15は、後端側を横杆部5dと連結されず隙間を空けて配設させ、そして、左右の突出杆部5ca,5cbの下端側相互を連結するように配設されている。また、連結本体部15は、上面15a側の熱伝導用当接面12Bを、制御装置50の後述する制御本体部52の下面53b側に貼着される放熱シート55に当接させ、下面15b側を、大気に露出させて大気に熱を放出する放熱面13Bとしている。 The connecting portion 14 functions as a heat sink that comes into surface contact with the control device 50 and suppresses the temperature rise of the control device 50. The connecting portion 14 has a plate-like shape (substantially) in which the heat conduction contact surface 12B is arranged on the upper surface to close between the trailing edge portion 5cc on the trailing edge side of the boss 4 and the protruding rod portions 5ca and 5cc in the boss surrounding portion 5. A hexagonal plate-shaped connecting main body portion 15 and a vertical wall portion 16 extending upward from the peripheral edge of the connecting main body portion 15 are provided. The vertical wall portion 16 includes a left portion 16a extending upward from the left edge side of the connecting main body portion 15, a right portion 16b extending upward from the right edge side of the connecting main body portion 15, and a front portion extending upward from the front edge side of the connecting main body portion 15. It is composed of a part 16c and a part 16c. In the case of the second embodiment, the left portion 16a is composed of the left protruding rod portion 5ca, the right portion 16b is composed of the right protruding rod portion 5cc, and the front portion 16c is the trailing edge on the trailing edge side of the boss 4. It is composed of 5 cc parts. The connecting main body portion 15 is arranged so that the rear end side is not connected to the horizontal rod portion 5d but is arranged with a gap, and the lower end sides of the left and right protruding rod portions 5ca and 5cc are connected to each other. .. Further, in the connecting main body portion 15, the heat conduction contact surface 12B on the upper surface 15a side is brought into contact with the heat radiating sheet 55 attached to the lower surface 53b side of the control main body portion 52 described later of the control device 50, and the lower surface 15b The side is a heat radiating surface 13B that is exposed to the atmosphere and releases heat to the atmosphere.

縦壁部16の左部16aと右部16bとを構成する突出杆部5ca,5cbの上端面16d側は、制御装置50を取り付ける結合部17として、結合部17には、ボルト18Bを挿通させる取付孔17aが開口されている。 The upper end surface 16d side of the protruding rod portions 5ca and 5cc forming the left portion 16a and the right portion 16b of the vertical wall portion 16 is a coupling portion 17 to which the control device 50 is attached, and a bolt 18B is inserted through the coupling portion 17. The mounting hole 17a is opened.

制御装置50は、リング部Rに設けた図示しないヒータの温度制御、把持検知処理、画像処理等を行なうものであり、制御基板53を備えた制御本体部52と、制御本体部52の上方側を覆うカバー62と、を備えて構成されている。制御基板53の上面53a側には、所定の配線や種々の電子部品54が設けられ、制御基板53の下面53bには、熱伝導用当接面12Bとの面接触が良好となって熱伝導効果を高めるように、シリコーンからなる放熱シート55が貼着されている。また、制御基板53の周縁には、制御基板53をカバー62に取り付けるねじ69を挿通させる取付孔53c(図13参照)が形成されている。 The control device 50 performs temperature control, grip detection processing, image processing, and the like of a heater provided on the ring portion R (not shown), and is a control main body 52 having a control board 53 and an upper side of the control main body 52. It is configured to include a cover 62 for covering the above. Predetermined wiring and various electronic components 54 are provided on the upper surface 53a side of the control board 53, and the lower surface 53b of the control board 53 has good surface contact with the heat conduction contact surface 12B for heat conduction. A heat radiating sheet 55 made of silicone is attached so as to enhance the effect. Further, on the peripheral edge of the control board 53, a mounting hole 53c (see FIG. 13) is formed through which a screw 69 for mounting the control board 53 to the cover 62 is inserted.

カバー62は、ボス芯金部3と別体のABS樹脂等の合成樹脂製として、制御本体部52の上方を覆って、連結本体部15の外形形状と略同形とした天板部63と、天板部63の周縁から上方に延びるように配設されて、縦壁部16の上端面16d側に配設された結合部17に対し、固着手段としてのボルト18Bにより結合される結合縁部64と、天板部63の下面63b側に配設されて、制御本体部52を取り付ける取付部65と、天板部63の後縁63cから下方に延びる側板部67と、を備えて構成されている。 The cover 62 is made of a synthetic resin such as ABS resin, which is separate from the boss core metal portion 3, and covers the upper part of the control main body portion 52 to form a top plate portion 63 having substantially the same shape as the outer shape of the connecting main body portion 15. A joint edge portion that is arranged so as to extend upward from the peripheral edge of the top plate portion 63 and is connected to the joint portion 17 arranged on the upper end surface 16d side of the vertical wall portion 16 by a bolt 18B as a fixing means. 64, a mounting portion 65 arranged on the lower surface 63b side of the top plate portion 63 to attach the control main body portion 52, and a side plate portion 67 extending downward from the trailing edge 63c of the top plate portion 63. ing.

結合縁部64は、ボス芯金部3のボス囲繞部5における後側部5cの突出杆部5ca,5cbや後縁部5ccからなる連結部14の縦壁部16の内周側に配置されて、天板部63の外周縁から上方に延びる縦板部64aと、縦板部64aの上端から縦壁部16の上端面16dに当接するように外方へ延びる鍔部64bと、を備えて構成され、そして、鍔部64bの先端には、縦壁部16の左右の結合部17に対応して、固着手段としてのボルト18Bを挿通させる取付孔64dを設けた結合片64cを、左右の外方側に突設させている。 The connecting edge portion 64 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the vertical wall portion 16 of the connecting portion 14 composed of the protruding rod portions 5ca, 5cc and the trailing edge portion 5cc of the rear side portion 5c of the boss surrounding portion 5 of the boss core metal portion 3. A vertical plate portion 64a extending upward from the outer peripheral edge of the top plate portion 63 and a flange portion 64b extending outward from the upper end of the vertical plate portion 64a so as to abut the upper end surface 16d of the vertical wall portion 16 are provided. At the tip of the flange portion 64b, a coupling piece 64c provided with a mounting hole 64d for inserting a bolt 18B as a fixing means corresponding to the left and right coupling portions 17 of the vertical wall portion 16 is provided on the left and right. It is projected on the outer side of.

取付部65は、天板部63の下面63bから下方に突出する円柱状として、制御基板53の取付孔53cを挿通するねじ69を螺着させる取付孔65aを開口させている。 The mounting portion 65 has a cylindrical shape protruding downward from the lower surface 63b of the top plate portion 63, and has a mounting hole 65a through which a screw 69 for inserting the mounting hole 53c of the control board 53 is screwed.

側板部67は、天板部63の後縁63cから下方に延びるように配設され、制御本体部52の制御基板53に設けられた種々の電子部品54に導通させるための図示しないコネクタ用に、開口67a,67b,67cが配設されている(図14のB参照)。 The side plate portion 67 is arranged so as to extend downward from the trailing edge 63c of the top plate portion 63, and is used for a connector (not shown) for conducting conduction to various electronic components 54 provided on the control board 53 of the control main body portion 52. , Openings 67a, 67b, 67c are arranged (see B in FIG. 14).

なお、天板部63の上面63a側にも、種々の電子部品54に導通させるための図示しないコネクタ用に、接続口部63dが配設されている(図14参照)。 A connection port 63d is also provided on the upper surface 63a side of the top plate 63 for a connector (not shown) for conducting conduction to various electronic components 54 (see FIG. 14).

そして、第2実施形態では、制御装置50の制御本体部52が、上下を、カバー62の天板部63と連結部14の連結本体部15とに覆われ、側方を、カバー62の側板部67と連結部14の縦壁部16とに覆われることとなる。すなわち、制御装置50における電子部品54等を配設させた制御基板53を備えてなる制御本体部52は、上下と側方とがカバー62と連結部14とから構成されるケース60に覆われて、ステアリングホイールWBに配設されることとなる。換言すれば、制御本体部52は、上面52a側と後面52d側とがカバー62からなるケース60の上側部60aに覆われ(図11参照)、下面52b側と後面52d側を除く左右と前側との前側面52cとが連結部14からなる下側部60bに覆われて、異物の侵入等を防止されて、ステアリングホイールWBに配設されることとなる。 Then, in the second embodiment, the control main body 52 of the control device 50 is covered with the top plate 63 of the cover 62 and the connecting main body 15 of the connecting portion 14 on the top and bottom, and the side plates of the cover 62 on the sides. It will be covered with the portion 67 and the vertical wall portion 16 of the connecting portion 14. That is, the control main body 52 including the control board 53 on which the electronic components 54 and the like in the control device 50 are arranged is covered with a case 60 whose upper and lower sides and sides are composed of a cover 62 and a connecting portion 14. Therefore, it will be arranged on the steering wheel WB. In other words, the control main body 52 is covered with the upper side 60a of the case 60 in which the upper surface 52a side and the rear surface 52d side are formed of the cover 62 (see FIG. 11), and the left and right sides and the front side excluding the lower surface 52b side and the rear surface 52d side. The front side surface 52c and the front side surface 52c are covered with the lower side portion 60b formed of the connecting portion 14, and foreign matter is prevented from entering the steering wheel WB.

なお、制御装置50の芯金1Bへの組付は、制御本体部52における電子部品54を取り付けた制御基板53を、取付孔53cを下面53b側から貫通するねじ69を、各取付部65の取付孔65aに螺着させて、カバー42に取り付けて、ついで、カバー62の左右の結合片64cを、連結部14の縦壁部16の上端面16dの結合部17に当接させ、各取付孔64d,17a相互を一致させて、各取付孔64d,17aにボルト18Bを挿通させて(図8,9参照)、各ボルト18Bにナット19Bを締結すれば、制御装置50をステアリングホイールWBに組み付けることができる。 To assemble the control device 50 to the core metal 1B, a screw 69 that penetrates the control board 53 to which the electronic component 54 of the control main body 52 is attached and the attachment hole 53c from the lower surface 53b side is attached to each attachment portion 65. It is screwed into the mounting hole 65a and mounted on the cover 42, and then the left and right coupling pieces 64c of the cover 62 are brought into contact with the coupling portion 17 on the upper end surface 16d of the vertical wall portion 16 of the connecting portion 14, and each mounting is performed. If the holes 64d and 17a are matched with each other, the bolts 18B are inserted into the mounting holes 64d and 17a (see FIGS. 8 and 9), and the nuts 19B are fastened to the bolts 18B, the control device 50 is connected to the steering wheel WB. Can be assembled.

そして、第2実施形態のステアリングホイールWBでも、第1実施形態と同様に、エアバッグ装置22等を取り付けて、車両に搭載することができる。 Then, the steering wheel WB of the second embodiment can also be mounted on the vehicle by attaching the airbag device 22 or the like as in the first embodiment.

この第2実施形態のステアリングホイールWBでも、制御装置50が、所定の制御処理を行なって昇温しても、芯金1Bのボス芯金部3Bを放熱体として、芯金1Bの熱伝導用当接面12Bに面接触させて、配設されることから、制御装置50の熱が、芯金1Bのボス芯金部3Bに伝導されて、制御装置50の昇温が抑制される。そして、制御装置50を接続させる芯金1Bのボス芯金部3Bは、制御装置50と接続された熱伝導用当接面12Bから、ステアリングホイールWBの他の部位(スポーク芯金部6やリング芯金部2B)に延びており、効率的に放熱することができて、制御装置50の昇温を抑制できる。 Even in the steering wheel WB of the second embodiment, even if the control device 50 performs a predetermined control process to raise the temperature, the boss core metal portion 3B of the core metal 1B is used as a radiator for heat conduction of the core metal 1B. Since the control device 50 is arranged in surface contact with the contact surface 12B, the heat of the control device 50 is conducted to the boss core metal portion 3B of the core metal 1B, and the temperature rise of the control device 50 is suppressed. Then, the boss core metal portion 3B of the core metal 1B to which the control device 50 is connected is connected to another portion (spoke core metal portion 6 or ring) of the steering wheel WB from the heat conduction contact surface 12B connected to the control device 50. It extends to the core metal portion 2B), can efficiently dissipate heat, and can suppress the temperature rise of the control device 50.

したがって、第2実施形態のステアリングホイールWBでも、制御装置50の熱を円滑に芯金1Bのボス芯金部3Bに伝導させて放熱することができ、搭載される制御装置50の昇温を好適に抑制することができる。 Therefore, even in the steering wheel WB of the second embodiment, the heat of the control device 50 can be smoothly conducted to the boss core metal portion 3B of the core metal 1B to dissipate heat, and it is preferable to raise the temperature of the mounted control device 50. Can be suppressed.

また、第2実施形態のステアリングホイールWBでも、芯金1Bのボス芯金部3Bが、板状の連結部14の連結本体部15を備え、連結部14の連結本体部15が、熱伝導用当接面12Bを備えて、制御装置50と接続されるとともに、熱伝導用当接面12Bと反対側の面15bを、露出させて、配設されている。 Further, also in the steering wheel WB of the second embodiment, the boss core metal portion 3B of the core metal 1B includes the connecting main body portion 15 of the plate-shaped connecting portion 14, and the connecting main body portion 15 of the connecting portion 14 is for heat conduction. The contact surface 12B is provided and connected to the control device 50, and the surface 15b on the side opposite to the heat conduction contact surface 12B is exposed and arranged.

そのため、第2実施形態でも、制御装置50を接続させる熱伝導用当接面12Bを設けた板状の連結部14が、制御装置50の熱伝導面50aを当接させる熱伝導用当接面12Bに伝導された熱を、他の部位(スポーク芯金部6やリング芯金部2B)に伝導させる他、熱伝導用当接面12Bと反対側の面15bを放熱面13Bとして、大気中に放熱するような放熱板、として機能させることができることから、一層、好適に、制御装置50の昇温を抑制できる。 Therefore, also in the second embodiment, the plate-shaped connecting portion 14 provided with the heat conduction contact surface 12B for connecting the control device 50 contacts the heat conduction surface 50a of the control device 50. In addition to conducting the heat conducted to 12B to other parts (spoke core metal part 6 and ring core metal part 2B), the surface 15b opposite to the heat conduction contact surface 12B is used as the heat dissipation surface 13B in the atmosphere. Since it can function as a heat radiating plate that dissipates heat to the surface, it is possible to more preferably suppress the temperature rise of the control device 50.

そしてまた、第2実施形態のステアリングホイールWBでは、第1実施形態と同様に、芯金1Bが、リング部Rに配設されるリング芯金部2B、ボス部Bに配設されるボス芯金部3B、及び、リング芯金部2Bとボス芯金部3Bとを連結するようにスポーク部Sに配設されるスポーク芯金部6、を備えて構成されている。また、ボス芯金部3Bが、車両の操舵時の操舵軸SSと接続されるボス4と、ボス4の周囲で操舵軸SSの略直交に延びて、ボス4とスポーク芯金部6との間に介在されるボス囲繞部5Bと、を備えて構成されている。但し、第2実施形態では、ボス囲繞部5Bに、連結部14を配設させている。 Further, in the steering wheel WB of the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the core metal 1B is arranged on the ring core metal portion 2B and the boss portion B, and the boss core is arranged on the ring portion R. It is configured to include a gold portion 3B and a spoke core metal portion 6 arranged on the spoke portion S so as to connect the ring core metal portion 2B and the boss core metal portion 3B. Further, the boss core metal portion 3B extends substantially perpendicular to the steering shaft SS around the boss 4 connected to the steering shaft SS when the vehicle is steered, and the boss 4 and the spoke core metal portion 6 are connected to each other. It is configured to include a boss surrounding portion 5B interposed between them. However, in the second embodiment, the connecting portion 14 is arranged in the boss surrounding portion 5B.

そのため、第2実施形態では、操舵軸SSと接続されるボス4の周囲に配設されたボス囲繞部5Bの連結部14が、放熱板として機能し、さらに、操舵軸SS側やスポーク芯金部6側に、制御装置50の熱を伝導させることができて、制御装置50の昇温を抑制することができる。 Therefore, in the second embodiment, the connecting portion 14 of the boss surrounding portion 5B arranged around the boss 4 connected to the steering shaft SS functions as a heat radiating plate, and further, the steering shaft SS side and the spoke core metal. The heat of the control device 50 can be conducted to the unit 6 side, and the temperature rise of the control device 50 can be suppressed.

さらに、第2実施形態では、制御装置50が、制御基板53を備えた制御本体部52と、制御本体部52の上方側を覆うカバー62と、を備え、連結部14が、熱伝導用当接面12Bを上面15aに配設させて、制御本体部52の下面50a(53b)側に当接される連結本体部15と、連結本体部15の周縁から上方に延びる縦壁部16と、を備えている。さらに、カバー62が、ボス芯金部3Bと別体として、制御本体部52の上方を覆う天板部63と、天板部63の周縁に配設されて、縦壁部16の上端面16d側に配設された結合部17に対し、固着手段としてのボルト18B,ナット19Bにより結合される結合縁部64と、天板部63の下面63b側に配設されて、制御本体部52を取り付ける取付部65と、天板部63の周縁から下方に延びる側板部67と、を備えている。そして、制御装置50の制御本体部52が、上下を、カバー62の天板部63と連結部14の連結本体部15とに覆われ、側方を、カバー62の側板部67と連結部14の縦壁部16とに覆われて、カバー62と連結部14とから構成されるケース60に覆われて、配設されている。 Further, in the second embodiment, the control device 50 includes a control main body 52 having a control board 53 and a cover 62 covering the upper side of the control main body 52, and the connecting portion 14 is a heat conduction contact. A connecting main body 15 having a contact surface 12B disposed on the upper surface 15a and abutting on the lower surface 50a (53b) side of the control main body 52, and a vertical wall portion 16 extending upward from the peripheral edge of the connecting main body 15. It has. Further, the cover 62 is arranged separately from the boss core metal portion 3B, the top plate portion 63 that covers the upper part of the control main body portion 52, and the peripheral edge of the top plate portion 63, and the upper end surface 16d of the vertical wall portion 16 The control main body 52 is arranged on the lower surface 63b side of the top plate 63 and the coupling edge 64 which is bonded by the bolt 18B and the nut 19B as the fixing means to the coupling portion 17 arranged on the side. A mounting portion 65 for mounting and a side plate portion 67 extending downward from the peripheral edge of the top plate portion 63 are provided. Then, the control main body 52 of the control device 50 is covered with the top plate 63 of the cover 62 and the connecting main body 15 of the connecting portion 14 at the top and bottom, and the side plate portion 67 of the cover 62 and the connecting portion 14 on the sides. The case 60 is covered with the vertical wall portion 16 of the above, and is covered with the case 60 composed of the cover 62 and the connecting portion 14.

そのため、第2実施形態では、制御装置50の制御本体部52の周囲を覆うケース60の下側を、連結部14自体から形成できて、制御装置50の構成部品を低減して、制御装置50の昇温を抑制できる。さらに、制御装置50の制御本体部52は、ケース60の上側部60aとしてのカバー62に取り付けられ、制御本体部52を取り付けたカバー62を連結部14に結合させれば、制御装置50をボス芯金部3Bに組み付けることができるとともに、制御本体部52の周囲における上下と側方とが、上側部60aとしてのカバー62と下側部60bとしての連結部14とからなるケース60に覆われて、制御基板53を備えた制御本体部52側への異物の混入も防止される。 Therefore, in the second embodiment, the lower side of the case 60 that covers the periphery of the control main body 52 of the control device 50 can be formed from the connecting portion 14 itself, the number of components of the control device 50 is reduced, and the control device 50 is reduced. It is possible to suppress the temperature rise of. Further, the control main body 52 of the control device 50 is attached to the cover 62 as the upper side 60a of the case 60, and if the cover 62 to which the control main body 52 is attached is connected to the connecting portion 14, the control main body 50 is bossed. It can be assembled to the core metal portion 3B, and the upper and lower sides and sides around the control main body portion 52 are covered with a case 60 including a cover 62 as an upper portion 60a and a connecting portion 14 as a lower side portion 60b. Therefore, foreign matter is prevented from being mixed into the control main body 52 side provided with the control board 53.

なお、第1,2実施形態のステアリングホイールW,WBでは、リング部Rが略円環状に形成されている場合を示したが、リング部Rは、略円環状以外の、例えば、平面視で、U字状、H字状、あるいは、四角環状等として、構成されていてもよい。 In the steering wheels W and WB of the first and second embodiments, the case where the ring portion R is formed in a substantially annular shape is shown, but the ring portion R is other than the substantially annular shape, for example, in a plan view. , U-shaped, H-shaped, square ring, or the like.

1,1B…芯金、2,2B…リング芯金部、3,3B…ボス芯金部、4…ボス、5,5B…ボス囲繞部、6(L,R,B)…スポーク芯金部、6B…後スポーク芯金部、7(L,R)…分岐杆部、9…変形予定部、10…放熱板・連結部、12,12B…熱伝導用当接面、13,13B…放熱面、
14…放熱板・連結部、15…連結本体部、16…縦壁部、16d…上端面、17…結合部、18,18B…(固着手段)ボルト、19,19B…ナット、
30,30A…ロアカバー、32…放熱材、33…熱伝導用当接面、40,40A…制御装置、
50…制御装置、52…制御本体部、53…制御基板、60…ケース、62…カバー、63…天板部、64…結合縁部、64c…結合片、65…取付部、67…側板部、
R…リング部、B…ボス部、S(L,R,B)…スポーク部、SS…(ステアリングシャフト)操舵軸、H…隙間、W,WA,WB…ステアリングホイール。
1,1B ... core metal, 2,2B ... ring core metal part, 3,3B ... boss core metal part, 4 ... boss, 5,5B ... boss surrounding part, 6 (L, R, B) ... spoke core metal part , 6B ... Rear spoke core metal part, 7 (L, R) ... Branch rod part, 9 ... Deformed part, 10 ... Heat dissipation plate / connection part, 12,12B ... Heat conduction contact surface, 13,13B ... Heat dissipation surface,
14 ... Heat sink / connecting part, 15 ... Connecting body part, 16 ... Vertical wall part, 16d ... Upper end surface, 17 ... Joint part, 18, 18B ... (Fixing means) Bolt, 19, 19B ... Nut,
30, 30A ... Lower cover, 32 ... Heat dissipation material, 33 ... Heat conduction contact surface, 40, 40A ... Control device,
50 ... Control device, 52 ... Control body, 53 ... Control board, 60 ... Case, 62 ... Cover, 63 ... Top plate, 64 ... Bonding edge, 64c ... Bonding piece, 65 ... Mounting, 67 ... Side plate ,
R ... Ring part, B ... Boss part, S (L, R, B) ... Spoke part, SS ... (Steering shaft) Steering shaft, H ... Gap, W, WA, WB ... Steering wheel.

Claims (8)

操舵時に把持するリング部と、該リング部の中央に配置されるボス部と、前記リング部と前記ボス部とを連結するスポーク部と、を備えるとともに、作動時に昇温する制御装置を配設させて構成されるステアリングホイールであって、
前記リング部、前記ボス部、及び、前記スポーク部を連結する金属製の芯金を備え、
前記制御装置が、前記芯金を放熱体として、前記芯金に接続させて、配設される構成とし、
前記芯金が、前記制御装置側と面接触して熱伝導させる熱伝導用当接面、を配設させて構成されていることを特徴とするステアリングホイール。
A ring portion to be gripped during steering, a boss portion arranged in the center of the ring portion, and a spoke portion connecting the ring portion and the boss portion are provided, and a control device for raising the temperature during operation is provided. It is a steering wheel that is constructed by
A metal core metal for connecting the ring portion, the boss portion, and the spoke portion is provided.
The control device is arranged by connecting the core metal as a heat radiating body to the core metal.
A steering wheel characterized in that the core metal is configured by disposing a heat conduction contact surface that makes surface contact with the control device side to conduct heat.
前記芯金が、板状の連結部を備え、
前記連結部が、前記熱伝導用当接面を備えて、前記制御装置と接続されるとともに、前記熱伝導用当接面と反対側の面を、露出させて、配設されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のステアリングホイール。
The core metal includes a plate-shaped connecting portion and has a plate-like connecting portion.
The connecting portion is provided with the heat conduction contact surface and is connected to the control device, and the surface opposite to the heat conduction contact surface is exposed and arranged. The steering wheel according to claim 1.
前記芯金が、前記リング部に配設されるリング芯金部、前記ボス部に配設されるボス芯金部、及び、前記リング芯金部と前記ボス芯金部とを連結するように前記スポーク部に配設されるスポーク芯金部、を備えて構成され、
前記スポーク芯金部が、
前記リング芯金部と前記ボス芯金部との間で、隙間を空けて相互に分離した分岐杆部、を備えるとともに、
前記分岐杆部相互を連結するように、前記連結部を配設させていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のステアリングホイール。
The core metal connects the ring core metal portion disposed on the ring portion, the boss core metal portion arranged on the boss portion, and the ring core metal portion and the boss core metal portion. It is configured to include a spoke core metal portion, which is arranged on the spoke portion.
The spoke core metal part
A branch rod portion that is separated from each other with a gap between the ring core metal portion and the boss core metal portion is provided.
The steering wheel according to claim 2, wherein the connecting portions are arranged so as to connect the branch rod portions to each other.
前記スポーク芯金部の前記分岐杆部が、車両衝突時における前記リング部への運転者の干渉時に、前記リング部の略全面で運転者を受け止め可能に、塑性変形する変形予定部、を備え、
前記連結部が、前記変形予定部より、前記リング芯金部側の位置に、配設されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のステアリングホイール。
The branch rod portion of the spoke core metal portion includes a deformable portion that is plastically deformed so that the driver can be received by substantially the entire surface of the ring portion when the driver interferes with the ring portion at the time of a vehicle collision. ,
The steering wheel according to claim 3, wherein the connecting portion is arranged at a position closer to the ring core metal portion than the planned deformation portion.
前記ボス芯金部と前記スポーク芯金部との下方を覆う合成樹脂製のロアカバーを備え、
前記制御装置が、前記連結部の前記ロアカバー側に、接続され、
前記ロアカバーが、前記制御装置と対向する部位に、前記制御装置側と面接触して、前記制御装置の昇温を抑制可能な放熱材、を配設させていることを特徴とする請求項3若しくは請求項4に記載のステアリングホイール。
A synthetic resin lower cover that covers the lower part of the boss core metal portion and the spoke core metal portion is provided.
The control device is connected to the lower cover side of the connecting portion, and the control device is connected to the lower cover side.
3. The third aspect of the present invention is that the lower cover is provided with a heat radiating material capable of suppressing the temperature rise of the control device by surface contact with the control device side at a portion facing the control device. Alternatively, the steering wheel according to claim 4.
前記ロアカバーが、熱伝導性を高める熱伝導フィラーを配合されて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のステアリングホイール。 The steering wheel according to claim 5, wherein the lower cover is formed by blending a heat conductive filler that enhances heat conductivity. 前記芯金が、前記リング部に配設されるリング芯金部、前記ボス部に配設されるボス芯金部、及び、前記リング芯金部と前記ボス芯金部とを連結するように前記スポーク部に配設されるスポーク芯金部、を備えて構成され、
前記ボス芯金部が、
車両の操舵時の操舵軸と接続されるボスと、
該ボスの周囲で前記操舵軸の略直交に延びて、前記ボスと前記スポーク芯金部との間に介在されるボス囲繞部と、
を備えて構成され、
前記ボス囲繞部に、前記連結部を配設させていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のステアリングホイール。
The core metal connects the ring core metal portion disposed on the ring portion, the boss core metal portion arranged on the boss portion, and the ring core metal portion and the boss core metal portion. It is configured to include a spoke core metal portion, which is arranged on the spoke portion.
The boss core metal part
The boss connected to the steering shaft when steering the vehicle,
A boss surrounding portion extending around the boss substantially orthogonally to the steering shaft and interposed between the boss and the spoke core metal portion, and a boss surrounding portion.
Is configured with
The steering wheel according to claim 2, wherein the connecting portion is arranged on the boss surrounding portion.
前記制御装置が、制御基板を備えた制御本体部と、該制御本体部の上方側を覆うカバーと、を備え、
前記連結部が、
前記熱伝導用当接面を上面に配設させて、前記制御本体部の下面側に当接される連結本体部と、該連結本体部の周縁から上方に延びる縦壁部と、を備え、
前記カバーが、前記ボス芯金部と別体として、
前記制御本体部の上方を覆う天板部と、
該天板部の周縁に配設されて、前記縦壁部の上端側に配設された結合部に対し、固着手段により結合される結合縁部と、
前記天板部の下面側に配設されて、前記制御本体部を取り付ける取付部と、
前記天板部の周縁から下方に延びる側板部と、
を備え、
前記制御装置の制御本体部が、上下を、前記カバーの天板部と前記連結部の連結本体部とに覆われ、側方を、前記カバーの側板部と前記連結部の前記縦壁部とに覆われて、前記カバーと前記連結部とから構成されるケースに覆われて、配設されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のステアリングホイール。
The control device includes a control main body portion provided with a control board and a cover covering the upper side of the control main body portion.
The connecting part
The heat conduction contact surface is arranged on the upper surface, and a connecting main body portion that is brought into contact with the lower surface side of the control main body portion and a vertical wall portion extending upward from the peripheral edge of the connecting main body portion are provided.
The cover is separated from the boss core metal portion.
A top plate that covers the upper part of the control body and
A joint edge portion disposed on the peripheral edge of the top plate portion and bonded to the joint portion arranged on the upper end side of the vertical wall portion by a fixing means.
A mounting portion that is disposed on the lower surface side of the top plate portion and mounts the control main body portion,
The side plate portion extending downward from the peripheral edge of the top plate portion and
With
The control main body portion of the control device is covered with the top plate portion of the cover and the connecting main body portion of the connecting portion at the top and bottom, and the side plate portion of the cover and the vertical wall portion of the connecting portion are laterally covered. The steering wheel according to claim 7, wherein the steering wheel is covered with a case, and is covered with a case composed of the cover and the connecting portion.
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CN209833746U (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-12-24 浙江梵隆汽车部件有限公司 Steering wheel with temperature control heating adjusting device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6181274A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-24 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel
JP2008056093A (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-13 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel
JP2016030470A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-03-07 豊田合成株式会社 Steering wheel
JP2016153271A (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 日本プラスト株式会社 Steering wheel and cover body thereof
JP2017109519A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 豊田合成株式会社 Steering Wheel
CN209833746U (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-12-24 浙江梵隆汽车部件有限公司 Steering wheel with temperature control heating adjusting device

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