JP2021101755A - Aromatic liquid - Google Patents
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- JP2021101755A JP2021101755A JP2019233296A JP2019233296A JP2021101755A JP 2021101755 A JP2021101755 A JP 2021101755A JP 2019233296 A JP2019233296 A JP 2019233296A JP 2019233296 A JP2019233296 A JP 2019233296A JP 2021101755 A JP2021101755 A JP 2021101755A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 135
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
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- WGYZMNBUZFHYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-methoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)OCC(C)O WGYZMNBUZFHYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyldecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(C)C CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007436 Cananga odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000951471 Citrus junos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270722 Crocodylidae Species 0.000 description 1
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- 240000002943 Elettaria cardamomum Species 0.000 description 1
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282375 Herpestidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
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- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000736892 Thujopsis dolabrata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010619 basil oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940018006 basil oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001772 cananga odorata hook. f. and thomas. oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001444 canarium indicum l. oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000005300 cardamomo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001279 citrus aurantifolia swingle expressed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001111 citrus aurantium l. leaf oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001926 citrus aurantium l. subsp. bergamia wright et arn. oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001524 citrus aurantium oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001071 citrus reticulata blanco var. mandarin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010633 clary sage oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010634 clove oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010636 coriander oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001941 cymbopogon citratus dc and cymbopogon flexuosus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- LNNWVNGFPYWNQE-GMIGKAJZSA-N desomorphine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C3=C2[C@]24CCN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]4O3 LNNWVNGFPYWNQE-GMIGKAJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000171 lavandula angustifolia l. flower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001627 myristica fragrans houtt. fruit oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、吸液部材に含浸させて揮散され、使用中は吸液部材に芳香液の供給が行われない揮散器で使用される芳香液であって、使用期間中の平均揮散速度が高く、しかも使用前期と使用後期で香りの強さに差が生じ難い芳香液に関する。また、本発明は、当該芳香液を使用した揮散器に関する。 The present invention is an aromatic liquid used in a volatilizer that is impregnated with a liquid absorbing member and volatilized, and the aromatic liquid is not supplied to the liquid absorbing member during use, and has a high average volatilization rate during the period of use. Moreover, it relates to an aromatic liquid in which the intensity of fragrance is unlikely to differ between the first half of use and the second half of use. The present invention also relates to a volatilizer using the aromatic liquid.
従来、車内や室内の臭気による不快感をなくし、快適な空間を生み出すために、香料を配合した芳香液が広く使用されている。 Conventionally, a fragrance liquid containing a fragrance has been widely used in order to eliminate the discomfort caused by the odor in the vehicle or the interior and to create a comfortable space.
従来、芳香液を揮散させる揮散器について、様々なタイプが開発されている。代表的な揮散器は、芳香液を容器に貯留し、貯留されている芳香液を吸い上げながら揮散させる吸液部材を有するタイプである。このようなタイプの揮散器は、使用中は、容器に貯留された芳香液が持続的に揮散部材に供給されるため、使用前期から後期において、放たれる香気は一定に維持され易くなっている。しかしながら、このようなタイプの揮散器は、容器中に芳香液が貯留されているため、自動車の室内に設置すると、悪路走行時の揺れ等によって容器内の芳香液がこぼれ易いという欠点がある。 Conventionally, various types of volatilizers for volatilizing aromatic liquids have been developed. A typical volatilizer is a type having a liquid absorbing member that stores an aromatic liquid in a container and volatilizes the stored aromatic liquid while sucking it up. In this type of volatilizer, the aromatic liquid stored in the container is continuously supplied to the volatilizer during use, so that the aroma emitted can be easily maintained constant from the first half to the second half of use. There is. However, since the fragrance liquid is stored in the container of this type of volatilizer, there is a drawback that the fragrance liquid in the container is liable to spill due to shaking when traveling on a rough road when installed in the interior of an automobile. ..
また、芳香液のこぼれを防止できる揮散器として、芳香液を収容する容器器の開口部を、気体が透過可能なメンブレンで覆い、当該メンブレンを介して芳香液を揮散させるタイプも提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。しかしながら、このようなタイプの揮散器では、メンブレンを介して揮散できる方向液の組成が制約されるため、使用者の幅広い嗜好に対応することができないという欠点がある。 Further, as a volatilizer capable of preventing the fragrance liquid from spilling, a type in which the opening of the container containing the fragrance liquid is covered with a membrane that allows gas to permeate and the fragrance liquid is volatilized through the membrane has also been proposed. (See, for example, Patent Document 1). However, such a type of volatilizer has a drawback that it cannot meet a wide range of tastes of users because the composition of the directional liquid that can be volatilized through the membrane is restricted.
一方、容器内に芳香液を含浸させた吸液部材のみを収容し、使用中は吸液部材に芳香液の供給を行うことなく、芳香液を揮散させるタイプの揮散器がある。このようなタイプの揮散器は、全ての芳香液が吸液部材に含浸されているので、揺れ等によって容器内の芳香液がこぼれる心配がなく、自動車の室内用として好適な設計になっている。しかしながら、このようなタイプの揮散器では、使用時間の経過と共に芳香液の揮散速度が低下し易く、使用前期から後期に亘って香りの強さを一定に維持し難いという欠点がある。また、揮散し難い芳香液を使用すれば、使用前期から後期に亘って香りの強さをある程度一定にすることはできるが、却って使用期間中の平均揮散速度が遅くなり、その結果、香りの強さが弱くなって、使用期間全体で奏される芳香効果が不十分になる傾向が現れる。 On the other hand, there is a type of volatilizer in which only the liquid absorbing member impregnated with the aromatic liquid is housed in the container, and the aromatic liquid is volatilized without supplying the aromatic liquid to the liquid absorbing member during use. Since all the fragrance liquid is impregnated in the liquid absorbing member of this type of volatilizer, there is no concern that the fragrance liquid in the container will spill due to shaking or the like, and the design is suitable for indoor use of automobiles. .. However, such a type of volatilizer has a drawback that the volatilization rate of the fragrance liquid tends to decrease with the lapse of use time, and it is difficult to maintain the intensity of the scent constant from the first half to the second half of use. In addition, if a fragrance liquid that is difficult to volatilize is used, the intensity of the scent can be kept constant from the first half to the second half of use, but on the contrary, the average volatilization rate during the use period becomes slower, and as a result, the scent The strength tends to be weakened, and the fragrance effect produced throughout the period of use tends to be insufficient.
本発明の目的は、吸液部材に含浸させて揮散され、使用中は吸液部材に芳香液の供給が行われない揮散器で使用される芳香液であって、使用期間中の平均揮散速度が高く、使用前期と使用後期で香りの強さに差が生じ難い芳香液を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is an aromatic liquid used in a volatilizer that is impregnated with a liquid absorbing member and volatilized, and the aromatic liquid is not supplied to the liquid absorbing member during use, and the average volatilization rate during the period of use. It is to provide an fragrance liquid that has a high fragrance and does not easily cause a difference in fragrance intensity between the first half of use and the second half of use.
本発明者は、前記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を行ったところ、香料及び溶剤を含み、後述する特定の試験条件において、144時間後残存率(R)が50%以下であり、且つ0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)から120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)を差し引いた値が1.000g/day以下を満たす芳香液は、吸液部材に含浸させ、使用中は吸液部材に芳香液の供給が行われない揮散器で揮散させると、使用期間中の平均揮散速度が高く、更には使用後期に香りの強さが減弱するのを抑制でき、使用前期と使用後期で香りの強さに差が生じ難くなることを見出した。本発明は、かかる知見に基づいて、更に検討を重ねることにより完成したものである。 As a result of diligent studies to solve the above problems, the present inventor has found that the residual rate (R) after 144 hours is 50% or less and 0 to 0 under the specific test conditions described later, which contains a fragrance and a solvent. The liquid absorbing member is impregnated with an aromatic liquid in which the value obtained by subtracting the weight loss rate (V 2 ) of 120 to 144 hours from the weight loss rate of 24 hours (V 1 ) is 1.000 g / day or less, and the liquid absorbing liquid is absorbed during use. When volatilized with a volatilizer that does not supply fragrance liquid to the members, the average volatilization rate during the period of use is high, and it is possible to suppress the decrease in the intensity of the fragrance in the latter half of use. It was found that the difference in the intensity of the fragrance is less likely to occur. The present invention has been completed by further studies based on such findings.
即ち、本発明は、下記に掲げる態様の発明を提供する。
項1. 吸液部材に含浸させて揮散され、使用中は吸液部材に芳香液の供給が行われない揮散器で使用される芳香液であって、
香料及び溶剤を含み、
下記試験条件で測定される144時間後残存率(R)が50%以下であり、且つ0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)から120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)を差し引いた値が1.000g/dayである、芳香液。
<試験条件>
(1)皿の上に置いた直方形の吸液部材(フェルト;長さ40mm、幅18mm、厚み5mm、密度0.21g/cm3)に芳香液3.5mLを含浸させ、40℃の室内空間で静置する。
(2)静置開始時、静置開始から24時間後、120時間後、及び144時間後に、残存する芳香液の重量を求める。
(3)下記式に従って、144時間後残存率R、0〜24時間の減量速度V1、及び120〜144時間の減量速度V2を算出する。
R(%)=(静置開始から144時間後の芳香液の重量/静置開始時の芳香液の重量)×100
V1(g/day)=静置開始時の芳香液の重量−静置開始から24時間後の芳香液の重量
V2(g/day)=静置開始から120時間後の芳香液の重量−静置開始から144時間後の芳香液の重量
項2. 前記溶剤が、20℃での蒸気圧が0.005〜0.040kPaのパラフィン系炭化水素である、項1に記載の芳香液。
項3. 香料が20〜90重量%、及び溶剤が10〜80重量%含まれる、項1又は2に記載の芳香液。
項4. 自動車の室内用である、項1〜3のいずれかに記載の芳香液。
項5. 項1〜4のいずれかに記載の芳香液と、吸液部材と、通気孔を有する容器とを含み、
前記容器に、前記芳香液が含浸された前記吸液部材が収容されてなり、
前記芳香液が前記吸液部材に含浸されていない状態では存在していない、
揮散器。
That is, the present invention provides the inventions of the following aspects.
Item 1. It is an aromatic liquid used in a volatilizer that is impregnated into a liquid absorbing member and volatilized, and the aromatic liquid is not supplied to the liquid absorbing member during use.
Contains fragrances and solvents
The residual rate (R) after 144 hours measured under the following test conditions is 50% or less, and the weight loss rate (V 1 ) of 0 to 24 hours minus the weight loss rate (V 2 ) of 120 to 144 hours. Aroma liquid having a value of 1.000 g / day.
<Test conditions>
(1) A square liquid absorbing member (felt; length 40 mm, width 18 mm, thickness 5 mm, density 0.21 g / cm 3 ) placed on a plate is impregnated with 3.5 mL of aromatic liquid and indoors at 40 ° C. Stand still in space.
(2) At the start of standing, 24 hours, 120 hours, and 144 hours after the start of standing, the weight of the remaining aromatic liquid is determined.
(3) According to the following formula, the residual rate R after 144 hours, the weight loss rate V 1 for 0 to 24 hours, and the weight loss rate V 2 for 120 to 144 hours are calculated.
R (%) = (weight of fragrance liquid 144 hours after the start of standing / weight of fragrance liquid at the start of standing) × 100
V 1 (g / day) = weight of fragrance liquid at the start of standing-weight of fragrance liquid 24 hours after the start of standing V 2 (g / day) = weight of fragrance liquid 120 hours after the start of standing -Weight term of aromatic liquid 144 hours after the start of standing 2. Item 2. The aromatic liquid according to Item 1, wherein the solvent is a paraffinic hydrocarbon having a vapor pressure of 0.005 to 0.040 kPa at 20 ° C.
Item 3. Item 2. The fragrance liquid according to Item 1 or 2, which contains 20 to 90% by weight of a fragrance and 10 to 80% by weight of a solvent.
Item 4. Item 4. The aromatic liquid according to any one of Items 1 to 3, which is used indoors of an automobile.
Item 5. Item 2. The fragrance liquid according to any one of Items 1 to 4, a liquid absorbing member, and a container having a vent.
The container is contained with the liquid absorbing member impregnated with the aromatic liquid.
The fragrance liquid does not exist in a state where the liquid absorbing member is not impregnated.
Volatilizer.
本発明によれば、吸液部材に含浸させて揮散され、使用中は吸液部材に芳香液の供給が行われない揮散器で使用される芳香液において、使用期間中の平均揮散速度が高いので、単位時間当たりの香料の平均揮散量が高く、優れた芳香効果を奏することができる。また、本発明によれば、前記揮散器で使用される芳香液において、使用後期に香りの強さが減弱するのを抑制でき、使用前期と使用後期で香りの強さに差が生じ難くすることができる。 According to the present invention, the average volatilization rate during the period of use is high in the aromatic liquid used in the volatilizer, which is impregnated in the liquid absorbing member and volatilized, and the aromatic liquid is not supplied to the liquid absorbing member during use. Therefore, the average volatilization amount of the fragrance per unit time is high, and an excellent fragrance effect can be obtained. Further, according to the present invention, in the fragrance liquid used in the volatilizer, it is possible to suppress the decrease in scent intensity in the latter half of use, and it is difficult to make a difference in scent intensity between the first half of use and the latter half of use. be able to.
1.芳香液
本発明の芳香液は、吸液部材に含浸させて揮散され、使用中は吸液部材に芳香液の供給が行われない揮散器で使用される芳香液であって、香料及び溶剤を含み、後述する特定の試験条件において、144時間後残存率(R)が50%以下であり、且つ0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)から120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)を差し引いた値が1.000g/day以下であることを特徴とする。以下、本発明の芳香液について詳述する。
1. 1. Aroma liquid The fragrance liquid of the present invention is an fragrance liquid used in a volatilizer that is impregnated with a liquid absorbing member and volatilized, and the fragrance liquid is not supplied to the liquid absorbing member during use, and contains a fragrance and a solvent. Including, under the specific test conditions described below, the residual rate (R) after 144 hours is 50% or less, and the weight loss rate (V 1 ) of 0 to 24 hours is changed to the weight loss rate (V 2 ) of 120 to 144 hours. The deducted value is 1.000 g / day or less. Hereinafter, the aromatic liquid of the present invention will be described in detail.
[芳香液の減量特性]
本発明の芳香液は、下記試験条件で測定される144時間後残存率(R)が50%以下、且つ0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)から120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)を差し引いた値(V1−V2)が1.000g/day以下を満たす。このような特性を有することによって、使用期間中の平均揮散速度が高く、しかも使用前期と使用後期で香りの強さに差が生じ難くすることが可能になる。
[Aroma liquid weight loss characteristics]
The fragrance solution of the present invention has a residual rate (R) of 50% or less after 144 hours measured under the following test conditions, and has a weight loss rate of 120 to 144 hours (V 2 ) from a weight loss rate of 0 to 24 hours (V 1). ) Is subtracted, and the value (V 1 − V 2 ) satisfies 1.000 g / day or less. By having such a characteristic, it is possible to have a high average volatilization rate during the period of use and to make it difficult for a difference in fragrance intensity to occur between the early stage of use and the late stage of use.
使用期間中の平均揮散速度をより一層好適な範囲するという観点から、下記試験条件で測定される144時間後残存率(R)として、好ましくは0〜80%、より好ましくは0〜60%、更に好ましくは0〜50%、特に好ましくは37〜43%が挙げられる。 From the viewpoint of further setting the average volatilization rate during the period of use, the residual rate (R) after 144 hours measured under the following test conditions is preferably 0 to 80%, more preferably 0 to 60%. More preferably, it is 0 to 50%, and particularly preferably 37 to 43%.
また、使用前期と使用後期で香りの強さに差をより一層生じさせ難くするという観点から、値(V1−V2)として、好ましくは0.000〜0.950g/day、より好ましくは0.500〜0.950g/day、更に好ましくは0.750〜0.900g/day、特に好ましくは0.800〜0.900g/dayが挙げられる。 Further, from the viewpoint of making it more difficult to cause a difference in fragrance intensity between the first half of use and the second half of use, the value (V 1 − V 2 ) is preferably 0.000 to 0.950 g / day, more preferably. Examples thereof include 0.5000 to 0.950 g / day, more preferably 0.750 to 0.900 g / day, and particularly preferably 0.800 to 0.900 g / day.
0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)については、前記144時間後残存率(R)及び値(V1−V2)が前述する範囲を満たすことを限度として、特に制限されないが、例えば、0.100〜5.000g/day、好ましくは0.300〜3.000g/day、より好ましくは0.300〜2.000g/day、更に好ましくは0.850〜1.000g/dayが挙げられる。 The weight loss rate (V 1 ) for 0 to 24 hours is not particularly limited as long as the residual rate (R) and the value (V 1 −V 2 ) after 144 hours satisfy the above-mentioned ranges, but is not particularly limited, for example. Examples thereof include 0.1000 to 5.000 g / day, preferably 0.300 to 3.000 g / day, more preferably 0.300 to 2.000 g / day, and further preferably 0.850 to 1.000 g / day. ..
120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)については、前記144時間後残存率(R)及び値(V1−V2)が前述する範囲を満たすことを限度として、特に制限されないが、例えば、0.010〜1.000g/day、好ましくは0.020〜0.500g/day、より好ましくは0.050〜0.100g/day、更に好ましくは0.075〜0.100g/dayが挙げられる。 The weight loss rate (V 2 ) for 120 to 144 hours is not particularly limited as long as the residual rate (R) and the value (V 1 − V 2 ) after 144 hours satisfy the above-mentioned ranges, but is not particularly limited, for example. 0.010 to 1.000 g / day, preferably 0.020 to 0.500 g / day, more preferably 0.050 to 0.100 g / day, still more preferably 0.075 to 0.100 g / day. ..
144時間後残存率(R)、0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)、及び120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)は、以下の試験条件で測定される値である。
(1) 皿の上に置いた直方形の吸液部材(吸液性があるフェルト;長さ40mm、幅18mm、厚み5mm、密度0.21g/cm3)に芳香液3.5mLを含浸させ、40℃の室内空間で静置する。
(2) 静置開始時、静置開始から24時間後、120時間後、及び144時間後に、残存する芳香液の重量を求める。
(3) 下記式に従って、144時間後残存率R、0〜24時間の減量速度V1、及び120〜144時間の減量速度V2を算出する。
R(%)=(静置開始から144時間後の芳香液の重量/静置開始時の芳香液の重量)×100
V1(g/day)=静置開始時の芳香液の重量−静置開始から24時間後の芳香液の重量
V2(g/day)=静置開始から120時間後の芳香液の重量−静置開始から144時間後の芳香液の重量
The residual rate after 144 hours (R), the weight loss rate of 0 to 24 hours (V 1 ), and the weight loss rate of 120 to 144 hours (V 2 ) are values measured under the following test conditions.
(1) A square liquid absorbing member (liquid absorbing felt; length 40 mm, width 18 mm, thickness 5 mm, density 0.21 g / cm 3 ) placed on a plate is impregnated with 3.5 mL of aromatic liquid. , Let stand in an indoor space at 40 ° C.
(2) At the start of standing, 24 hours, 120 hours, and 144 hours after the start of standing, the weight of the remaining aromatic liquid is determined.
(3) According to the following formula, the residual rate R after 144 hours, the weight loss rate V 1 for 0 to 24 hours, and the weight loss rate V 2 for 120 to 144 hours are calculated.
R (%) = (weight of fragrance liquid 144 hours after the start of standing / weight of fragrance liquid at the start of standing) × 100
V 1 (g / day) = weight of fragrance liquid at the start of standing-weight of fragrance liquid 24 hours after the start of standing V 2 (g / day) = weight of fragrance liquid 120 hours after the start of standing -Weight of fragrance liquid 144 hours after the start of standing
前記(1)において使用する吸液部材(フェルト)の素材については、特に制限されないが、好ましくは、ポリエチレンテレフタレート80重量%とレーヨン20重量%の複合繊維物が挙げられる。 The material of the liquid absorbing member (felt) used in (1) is not particularly limited, but a composite fiber of 80% by weight of polyethylene terephthalate and 20% by weight of rayon is preferable.
前記(1)において、芳香液を含浸させた吸液部材を静置する40℃の室内空間は、直射日光が当たらず、40℃に調整された屋内(例えば、10畳程度の部屋)であり、恒温機等の閉鎖系装置内ではない。 In the above (1), the indoor space at 40 ° C. in which the liquid absorbing member impregnated with the aromatic liquid is placed is indoors (for example, a room of about 10 tatami mats) adjusted to 40 ° C. without being exposed to direct sunlight. , Not in a closed system such as a thermostat.
また、前記(2)では、芳香液を含浸させる前に吸液部材を載せた状態の皿の重量A(吸液部材と皿の合計重量)を予め測定しておき、各測定タイミングで、芳香液を含浸させた吸液部材を載せた状態の皿の重量B(芳香液と吸液部材と皿の合計重量)の重量を測定し、重量Bから重量Aを差し引くことにより、残存する芳香液の重量を求めることができる。 Further, in (2) above, the weight A (total weight of the liquid absorbing member and the dish) of the dish on which the liquid absorbing member is placed is measured in advance before impregnating with the fragrance liquid, and the fragrance is measured at each measurement timing. The weight B (total weight of the fragrance liquid, the liquid absorbing member and the dish) of the dish on which the liquid absorbing member impregnated with the liquid is placed is measured, and the weight A is subtracted from the weight B to obtain the remaining fragrance liquid. Weight can be calculated.
前述する減量特性は、芳香液に配合する香料の含有量、溶剤の種類や含有量等を適宜調節することによって充足させることができる。当業者であれば、達成すべき減量特性が決まっていれば、香料の含有量、溶剤の種類や含有量等を調節することにより、当該減量特性を満たす芳香液を調製することは可能である。 The above-mentioned weight loss characteristics can be satisfied by appropriately adjusting the content of the fragrance to be blended in the fragrance liquid, the type and content of the solvent, and the like. A person skilled in the art can prepare an aromatic liquid satisfying the weight loss characteristics by adjusting the content of the fragrance, the type and content of the solvent, etc., if the weight loss characteristics to be achieved are determined. ..
[芳香液の組成]
本発明の芳香液には、香料及び溶剤が含まれる。
[Composition of aromatic liquid]
The fragrance liquid of the present invention contains a fragrance and a solvent.
本発明の芳香液に使用される香料については、天然香料、天然香料から分離された単品香料、合成された単品香料、これらの調合香料等のいずれの油性香料であってもよく、従来公知の香料を使用することができる。具体的には、単品香料として、炭化水素系香料、アルコール系香料、エーテル系香料、アルデヒド系香料、アセタール系香料、エステル系香料、ケトン系香料、カルボン酸系香料、ラクトン系香料、ムスク系香料、ニトリル系香料、硫黄含有香料等が挙げられる。また、天然香料としては、チュベローズ油、ムスクチンキ、カストリウムチンキ、シベットチンキ、アンバーグリスチンキ、ペパーミント油、ペリラ油、プチグレン油、パイン油、ローズ油、ローズマリー油、しょう脳油、芳油、クラリーセージ油、サンダルウッド油、スペアミント油、スパイクラベンダー油、スターアニス油、ラバンジン油、ラベンダー油、レモン油、レモングラス油、ライム油、ネロリ油、オークモス油、オコチア油、パチュリ油、タイム油、トンカ豆チンキ、テレピン油、ワニラ豆チンキ、バジル油、ナツメグ油、シトロネラ油、クローブ油、ボアドローズ油、カナンガ油、カルダモン油、カシア油、シダーウッド油、オレンジ油、マンダリン油、タンジェリン油、アニス油、ベイ油、コリアンダー油、エレミ油、ユーカリ油、フェンネル油、ガルバナム油、ゼラニウム油、ヒバ油、桧油、ジャスミン油、ベチバー油、ベルガモット油、イランイラン油、グレープフルーツ油、ゆず油等が挙げられる。これらの香料は、1種単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を任意に組み合わせて調香して使用することもできる。 The fragrance used in the fragrance liquid of the present invention may be any oily fragrance such as a natural fragrance, a single fragrance separated from the natural fragrance, a synthetic single fragrance, or a blended fragrance thereof, and is conventionally known. Fragrances can be used. Specifically, as a single fragrance, hydrocarbon fragrance, alcohol fragrance, ether fragrance, aldehyde fragrance, acetal fragrance, ester fragrance, ketone fragrance, carboxylic acid fragrance, lactone fragrance, musk fragrance , Ester-based fragrances, sulfur-containing fragrances and the like. In addition, as natural fragrances, tuberose oil, muscinki, castorium tincture, civet tincture, amberglist tincture, peppermint oil, perilla oil, petitgrain oil, pine oil, rose oil, rosemary oil, soybean oil, savory oil, clary sage Oil, sandalwood oil, sparemint oil, spike lavender oil, staranis oil, lavandine oil, lavender oil, lemon oil, lemongrass oil, lime oil, neroli oil, oak moss oil, okotia oil, patchouli oil, thyme oil, tonka beans Tinki, terepine oil, crocodile bean tincture, basil oil, nutmeg oil, citronella oil, clove oil, boad rose oil, cananga oil, cardamon oil, cassia oil, cedarwood oil, orange oil, mandarin oil, tangerine oil, anise oil, bay oil , Coriander oil, Elemi oil, eucalyptus oil, fennel oil, galvanum oil, geranium oil, hiba oil, cypress oil, jasmine oil, vetiver oil, bergamot oil, ylang ylang oil, grapefruit oil, yuzu oil and the like. These fragrances may be used alone or in any combination of two or more.
本発明の芳香液における香料の含有量については、使用する香料の種類、呈させる香りの強さ等に応じて、前述する減量特性を満たす範囲で適宜設定すればよいが、例えば、10〜90重量%、好ましくは30〜80重量%、より好ましくは50〜80重量%、更に好ましくは65〜75重量%が挙げられる。 The content of the fragrance in the fragrance liquid of the present invention may be appropriately set within a range satisfying the above-mentioned weight loss characteristics according to the type of fragrance used, the intensity of the fragrance to be exhibited, and the like. For example, 10 to 90 By weight%, preferably 30 to 80% by weight, more preferably 50 to 80% by weight, still more preferably 65 to 75% by weight.
本発明の芳香液に使用される溶剤については、前述する減量特性を充足させ得ることを限度として特に制限されないが、好適な溶剤として、20℃での蒸気圧が0.005〜0.040kPa、好ましくは0.008〜0.030kPa、より好ましくは0.009〜0.020kPa、更に好ましくは0.010〜0.013kPaのパラフィン系炭化水素が挙げられる。このようなパラフィン系炭化水素を使用することにより、前述する減量特性を好適に充足させることができ、使用前期から後期に亘って所望の強さの香りを効果的に維持させることが可能になる。 The solvent used in the fragrance liquid of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can satisfy the above-mentioned weight loss characteristics, but as a suitable solvent, the vapor pressure at 20 ° C. is 0.005 to 0.040 kPa. Paraffinic hydrocarbons of preferably 0.008 to 0.030 kPa, more preferably 0.009 to 0.020 kPa, and even more preferably 0.010 to 0.013 kPa can be mentioned. By using such a paraffinic hydrocarbon, the above-mentioned weight loss characteristics can be suitably satisfied, and a scent having a desired intensity can be effectively maintained from the first half to the second half of use. ..
また、前記蒸気圧の範囲を満たすパラフィン系炭化水素についは、更に常圧での初留点が218〜257℃を満たしていることが望ましい。前記蒸気圧の範囲と共に、前記の初留点の範囲を充足するパラフィン系炭化水素を使用することによって、前述する減量特性をより一層好適に充足させることができ、使用前期から後期に亘って所望の強さの香りを格段効果的に維持させることが可能になる。 Further, for paraffinic hydrocarbons satisfying the vapor pressure range, it is desirable that the initial distillate at normal pressure satisfies 218 to 257 ° C. By using a paraffinic hydrocarbon that satisfies the range of the initial distillation point together with the range of the vapor pressure, the above-mentioned weight loss characteristics can be more preferably satisfied, which is desired from the first half to the second half of use. It is possible to maintain the strong scent of paraffin much more effectively.
前記蒸気圧の範囲を満たすパラフィン系炭化水素は、イソパラフィン又はノルマルパラフィンのいずれであってもよいが、好ましくはイソパラフィンが挙げられる。 The paraffin-based hydrocarbon satisfying the vapor pressure range may be either isoparaffin or normal paraffin, but isoparaffin is preferable.
本発明の芳香液において、溶剤として前記蒸気圧の範囲を満たすパラフィン系炭化水素を使用する場合、当該パラフィン系炭化水素と共に他の溶剤が含まれていてもよいが、前述する減量特性を好適に充足させるという観点から、溶剤の総量100重量部当たり、前記蒸気圧の範囲を満たすパラフィン系炭化水素が40重量部以上、好ましくは60)重量部以上、より好ましくは80重量部以上、更に好ましくは90重量部以上、特に好ましくは100重量部を占めていることが挙げられる。 In the aromatic liquid of the present invention, when a paraffinic hydrocarbon satisfying the vapor pressure range is used as the solvent, another solvent may be contained together with the paraffinic hydrocarbon, but the above-mentioned weight loss characteristics are preferably used. From the viewpoint of sufficiency, 40 parts by weight or more, preferably 60) parts by weight or more, more preferably 80 parts by weight or more, still more preferably, paraffin-based hydrocarbons satisfying the vapor pressure range per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the solvent. It may occupy 90 parts by weight or more, particularly preferably 100 parts by weight.
本発明の芳香液における溶剤の含有量については、前述する減量特性を満たす範囲で適宜設定すればよいが、例えば、10〜80重量%、好ましくは20〜70重量%、より好ましくは20〜50重量%、更に好ましくは25〜35重量%が挙げられる。 The content of the solvent in the fragrance liquid of the present invention may be appropriately set within a range satisfying the above-mentioned weight loss characteristics, and is, for example, 10 to 80% by weight, preferably 20 to 70% by weight, more preferably 20 to 50% by weight. By weight%, more preferably 25 to 35% by weight.
本発明の芳香液には、前述する成分の以外に、前述する減量特性を満たすことを限度として、他の添加剤を含有してもよい。このような他の添加剤としては、例えば、増粘剤、防腐剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、着色料等が挙げられる。 In addition to the above-mentioned components, the fragrance liquid of the present invention may contain other additives as long as the above-mentioned weight loss characteristics are satisfied. Examples of such other additives include thickeners, preservatives, antioxidants, UV absorbers, colorants and the like.
[揮散器]
本発明の芳香液は、使用中は吸液部材に芳香液の供給が行われない揮散器を用いて、吸液部材に含浸させた状態で揮散させる態様で使用される。
[Vaporizer]
The aromatic liquid of the present invention is used in a mode in which the liquid absorbing member is impregnated and volatilized by using a volatilizer in which the aromatic liquid is not supplied to the liquid absorbing member during use.
本発明の芳香液を含浸させて揮散させる吸液部材については、本発明の芳香液を吸液して揮散できることを限度として特に制限されないが、例えば、綿、植物繊維、パルプ等の天然繊維、レーヨン、ポリエステル、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等の合成繊維、又はそれらの混合繊維等の繊維質材料;木片、籐、竹、ソラ等の木質材料;発泡ウレタンの樹脂製スポンジ材料等が挙げられる。また、揮散部材が繊維質材料で形成されている場合、吸液性があるフェルト又は不織布であることが好ましいが、織物、編物等であってもよい。揮散部材の形状については、特に制限されず、シート状、ブロック状、棒状、帯状、紐状等のいずれであってもよい。 The liquid absorbing member impregnated with the aromatic liquid of the present invention and volatilized is not particularly limited as long as the aromatic liquid of the present invention can be absorbed and volatilized. Examples thereof include synthetic fibers such as rayon, polyester and polyethylene terephthalate, or fibrous materials such as mixed fibers thereof; wood materials such as wood pieces, rattan, bamboo and sora; and resin sponge materials made of urethane foam. When the volatilization member is made of a fibrous material, it is preferably a liquid-absorbing felt or a non-woven fabric, but it may be a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or the like. The shape of the volatilizing member is not particularly limited, and may be any of a sheet shape, a block shape, a rod shape, a strip shape, a string shape, and the like.
吸液部材の大きさについては、使用する空間に応じて適宜設定すればよいが、例えば、1〜20cm3程度が挙げられる。特に、本発明の芳香液を自動車の室内用として使用する場合であれば、1〜20cm3程度が好ましく、2〜10cm3程度がより好ましく、4〜8cm3程度が更に好ましい。 The size of the liquid absorbing member may be appropriately set according to the space to be used, and examples thereof include about 1 to 20 cm 3. In particular, in the case of using a liquid fragrance of the present invention for the interior of automobiles, preferably about 1 to 20 cm 3, more preferably about 2 to 10 cm 3, about 4~8Cm 3 it is more preferable.
本発明の芳香液を吸液部材に含浸させる量については、使用する吸液部材の種類に応じて適宜設定すればよいが、例えば、吸液部材1cm3当たり、吸液部材の含浸量が0.05〜2ml、好ましくは0.1〜1.0ml、より好ましくは0.3〜0.7mlが挙げられる。 The amount of the fragrance liquid of the present invention impregnated into the liquid absorbing member may be appropriately set according to the type of the liquid absorbing member to be used. For example, the impregnated amount of the liquid absorbing member is 0 per 1 cm 3 of the liquid absorbing member. .05 to 2 ml, preferably 0.1 to 1.0 ml, more preferably 0.3 to 0.7 ml.
本発明の芳香液を揮散させる揮散器は、本発明の芳香液が含浸された吸液部材が、開口部を有する容器に収容された構造であればよい。本発明の芳香液を揮散させる揮散器では、使用中(芳香液の揮散中)は吸液部材に芳香液の供給が行わないため、容器内の芳香液は、吸液部材に含浸されていない状態で貯留されておらず、吸液部材に含浸された状態でのみ存在する。 The volatilizer for volatilizing the fragrance liquid of the present invention may have a structure in which the liquid absorbing member impregnated with the fragrance liquid of the present invention is housed in a container having an opening. In the volatilizer that volatilizes the fragrance liquid of the present invention, the fragrance liquid in the container is not impregnated in the liquid absorbing member because the fragrance liquid is not supplied to the liquid absorbing member during use (during the volatilization of the fragrance liquid). It is not stored in the state and exists only in the state of being impregnated with the liquid absorbing member.
[提供態様]
本発明の芳香液は、揮散器の構成部材となる容器及び吸液部材とセットにして提供してもよく、また、詰替用の芳香液として、単独で又は吸液部材とセットにして提供してもよい。
[Provision mode]
The fragrance liquid of the present invention may be provided as a set with a container and a liquid absorbing member which are constituent members of the volatilizer, and may be provided as a refilling fragrance liquid alone or as a set with the liquid absorbing member. You may.
[用途]
本発明の芳香液は、自動車の室内、居住空間(リビング、玄関、トイレ等)等の空間において芳香を付与するために使用される。本発明の芳香液は、揮散器内で全てが吸液部材に含浸された状態で存在し、振動や揺れ等があっても、揮散器からこぼれ出ることがないため、自動車の室内用として特に好適である。また、自動車内は温度変化が大きく、揮散器内に貯留させた薬液を吸液部材で吸い上げながら揮散させる芳香液の場合は、温度上昇の際に揮散器内のヘッドスペースの空気が膨張し、芳香液が噴出し周囲を汚すおそれがあるが、本発明の芳香液は、揮散器内で全てが吸液部材に含浸された状態で存在するため、揮散器外に芳香液が噴出することが殆どない。かかる点からも、本発明の芳香液は、自動車の室内用として好適といえる。
[Use]
The fragrance liquid of the present invention is used to impart fragrance in spaces such as the interior of an automobile and a living space (living room, entrance, toilet, etc.). The fragrance liquid of the present invention exists in a state in which the liquid absorbing member is completely impregnated in the volatilizer, and does not spill out from the volatilizer even if there is vibration or shaking. Suitable. In addition, the temperature inside the automobile changes greatly, and in the case of an aromatic liquid that volatilizes while sucking up the chemical liquid stored in the volatilizer with a liquid absorbing member, the air in the head space inside the volatilizer expands when the temperature rises. The fragrance liquid may spout out and contaminate the surroundings, but since the fragrance liquid of the present invention exists in a state where all the liquid absorbing members are impregnated in the volatilizer, the fragrance liquid may be ejected to the outside of the volatilizer. Almost none. From this point as well, it can be said that the aromatic liquid of the present invention is suitable for indoor use in automobiles.
2.揮散器
本発明の揮散器は、前記芳香液と、吸液部材と、開口部を有する容器とを含み、前記容器に、前記芳香液が含浸された前記吸液部材が収容されてなり、前記芳香液が前記液部材に含浸されていない状態では存在していないことを特徴とする。
2. Volatilizer The volatilizer of the present invention includes the fragrance liquid, a liquid absorbing member, and a container having an opening, and the container contains the liquid absorbing member impregnated with the fragrance liquid. It is characterized in that the fragrance liquid does not exist in a state where the liquid member is not impregnated.
本発明の揮散器で使用される芳香液、吸液部材、及び容器等については、前記「1.芳香液」の欄に記載の通りである。 The fragrance liquid, the liquid absorbing member, the container, etc. used in the volatilizer of the present invention are as described in the above-mentioned "1. Aroma liquid" column.
以下に、実施例等を挙げて、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらによって何ら限定されるものではない。なお、以下の実施例及び比較例で使用した成分の特性、入手元等は、以下の通りである。
・香料:ローズ調の油性香料
・イソパラフィンA:商品名「アイソパーM」、エクソンモービル社製;20℃での蒸気圧が0.0115kPa、初留点が225℃
・ポリオキシエチレン(10)オクチルフェニルエーテル:商品名「ポリオキシエチレン(10)オクチルフェニルエーテル」、(富士フィルム和光純薬工業)株式会社;20℃での蒸気圧が0.001kPa
・イソパラフィンB:商品名「IPソルベント2835」、出光興産株式会社;20℃での蒸気圧が0.002kPa、初留点が277〜353℃
・ジプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル::商品名「ダワノールDPM」、ザ・ダウ・ケミカル・カンパニー;25℃での蒸気圧が0.053kPa
・イソパラフィンC:商品名「アイソパーG」、(エクソンモービル社製)株式会社;20℃での蒸気圧が0.2049kPa、初留点が153〜257℃
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples and the like, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The characteristics, sources, etc. of the components used in the following examples and comparative examples are as follows.
・ Fragrance : Rose-like oily fragrance
-Isoparaffin A : Trade name "Isopar M", manufactured by ExxonMobil; vapor pressure at 20 ° C is 0.0115 kPa, initial distillation point is 225 ° C.
-Polyoxyethylene (10) octylphenyl ether : Trade name "Polyoxyethylene (10) octylphenyl ether", (Fuji Film Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Vapor pressure at 20 ° C is 0.001 kPa
-Isoparaffin B : trade name "IP solvent 2835", Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd .; vapor pressure at 20 ° C. is 0.002 kPa, initial distillation point is 277 to 353 ° C.
Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether :: trade name "Dowanol DPM", The Dow Chemical Company; vapor pressure at 25 ° C is 0.053 kPa
-Isoparaffin C : Trade name "Isopar G", (manufactured by ExxonMobil) Co., Ltd .; vapor pressure at 20 ° C is 0.2049 kPa, initial distillation point is 153 to 257 ° C.
試験例1
表1に示す芳香液を調製し、吸液部材に含浸させた状態での減量速度を測定した。具体的には、以下の試験条件で、144時間後残存率(R)、0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)、及び120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)を測定し、0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)から120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)を差し引いた値(V1−V2)を求めた。
(1) 皿の上に置いた直方形の吸液部材(吸液性があるフェルト;長さ40mm、幅18mm、厚み5mm、密度0.12g/m3、ポリエチレンテレフタレート80重量%とレーヨン20重量%の複合繊維物;商品名「E−6H」、米島フェルト産業株式会社製)に芳香液3.5mLを含浸させ、直射日光が当たらない室内(10畳程度の部屋)で40℃の温度条件で静置した。
(2) 静置開始時、静置開始から24時間後、120時間後、及び144時間後に、芳香液を含浸させた吸液部材を載せた皿の重量を測定し、皿と吸液部材(芳香液未含浸)の重量を差し引くことにより、吸液部材に含浸している芳香液の重量を求めた。
(3) 下記式に従って、144時間後残存率R、0〜24時間の減量速度V1、及び120〜144時間の減量速度V2を算出した。
R(%)=(静置開始から144時間後の芳香液の重量/静置開始時の芳香液の重量)×100
V1(g/day)=静置開始時の芳香液の重量−静置開始から24時間後の芳香液の重量
V2(g/day)=静置開始から120時間後の芳香液の重量−静置開始から144時間後の芳香液の重量
Test Example 1
The fragrance liquid shown in Table 1 was prepared, and the weight loss rate was measured in a state where the liquid absorbing member was impregnated. Specifically, under the following test conditions, the residual rate (R) after 144 hours, the weight loss rate (V 1 ) of 0 to 24 hours, and the weight loss rate (V 2 ) of 120 to 144 hours were measured, and 0 to 0. The value (V 1 − V 2 ) obtained by subtracting the weight loss rate (V 2 ) for 120 to 144 hours from the weight loss rate (V 1 ) for 24 hours was obtained.
(1) A rectangular liquid-absorbing member (felt having liquid-absorbing property; length 40 mm, width 18 mm, thickness 5 mm, density 0.12 g / m 3 , polyethylene terephthalate 80% by weight and rayon 20 weight) placed on a plate. % Composite fiber; trade name "E-6H", manufactured by Yoneshima Felt Sangyo Co., Ltd.) is impregnated with 3.5 mL of aromatic liquid, and the temperature condition is 40 ° C in a room not exposed to direct sunlight (a room of about 10 tatami mats). It was left still.
(2) At the start of standing, 24 hours, 120 hours, and 144 hours after the start of standing, the weight of the dish on which the liquid absorbing member impregnated with the aromatic liquid is placed is measured, and the dish and the liquid absorbing member ( The weight of the fragrance liquid impregnated in the liquid absorbing member was determined by subtracting the weight of the fragrance liquid not impregnated).
(3) According to the following formula, the residual rate R after 144 hours, the weight loss rate V 1 for 0 to 24 hours, and the weight loss rate V 2 for 120 to 144 hours were calculated.
R (%) = (weight of fragrance liquid 144 hours after the start of standing / weight of fragrance liquid at the start of standing) × 100
V 1 (g / day) = weight of fragrance liquid at the start of standing-weight of fragrance liquid 24 hours after the start of standing V 2 (g / day) = weight of fragrance liquid 120 hours after the start of standing -Weight of fragrance liquid 144 hours after the start of standing
また、前記試験において、試験開始時の香りの強さ、及び試験開始時と144時間後との香りの強さの差について、香りの評価について訓練された専門パネラー1名によって、以下の判定基準で評価させた。 In addition, in the above test, the following criteria were determined by one expert panelist trained in scent evaluation regarding the scent intensity at the start of the test and the difference in scent intensity between the start of the test and 144 hours later. Was evaluated by.
<試験開始時の香りの強さ>
○:香りを十分に感じる。
×:香りを感じるが、やや弱く物足りない。
<Intensity of scent at the start of the test>
◯: Fully feel the scent.
×: I feel the scent, but it is a little weak and unsatisfactory.
<試験開始時と144時間後との香りの強さの差>
○:144時間後の香りの強さが、試験開始時に比べてやや弱まっているが、試験開始時と144時間後では香りの強さに大きな差は感じられない。
×:144時間後の香りの強さが、試験開始時に比べて明らかに弱まっており、試験開始時と144時間後では香りの強さに大きな差が感じられる。
<Difference in scent intensity between the start of the test and 144 hours later>
◯: The intensity of the scent after 144 hours was slightly weaker than that at the start of the test, but there was no significant difference in the intensity of the scent between the start of the test and 144 hours.
X: The intensity of the scent after 144 hours was clearly weaker than that at the start of the test, and a large difference in the intensity of the scent was felt between the start of the test and 144 hours.
結果を表1に示す。比較例1及び2の芳香液では、値(V1−V2)が1.000g/day以下であり、使用前期(24時間後まで)と使用後期(120時間後から144時間後まで)で芳香液の減量速度の差が小さく、使用後期に香りが弱くなるのを抑制できていたが、144時間後残存率(R)が50%を超えており、使用期間中の平均揮散速度(即ち、単位時間当たりの香料の平均揮散量)が低くなっていた。また、比較例3及び4の芳香液では、144時間後残存率(R)が50%以下であり、使用期間中の平均揮散速度は高かったが、値(V1−V2)が1.000g/dayを超えており、使用後期は、使用前期に比べて香りが弱くなる傾向が強く現れていた。これに対して、実施例1の芳香液では、144時間後残存率(R)が50%以下であり、使用期間中の平均揮散速度が高く、しかも値(V1−V2)が1.000g/day以下であり、使用前期と使用後期で芳香液の減量速度の差が小さく、使用後期に香りが弱くなるのを抑制できていた。 The results are shown in Table 1. In the fragrances of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the value (V 1 − V 2 ) was 1.000 g / day or less, and it was used in the first half (up to 24 hours) and the second half (from 120 hours to 144 hours). The difference in the weight loss rate of the fragrance liquid was small, and it was possible to suppress the weakening of the fragrance in the latter half of use, but the residual rate (R) after 144 hours exceeded 50%, and the average volatilization rate during the use period (that is, that is). , The average volatilization amount of fragrance per unit time) was low. Further, in the fragrances of Comparative Examples 3 and 4, the residual rate (R) after 144 hours was 50% or less, and the average volatilization rate during the use period was high, but the value (V 1 − V 2 ) was 1. It exceeded 000 g / day, and there was a strong tendency for the scent to become weaker in the latter half of use than in the first half of use. On the other hand, in the fragrance solution of Example 1, the residual rate (R) after 144 hours was 50% or less, the average volatilization rate during the use period was high, and the value (V 1 − V 2 ) was 1. It was 000 g / day or less, the difference in the weight loss rate of the fragrance liquid was small between the first half of use and the second half of use, and it was possible to suppress the weakening of the scent in the latter half of use.
Claims (5)
香料及び溶剤を含み、
下記試験条件で測定される144時間後残存率(R)が50%以下であり、且つ0〜24時間の減量速度(V1)から120〜144時間の減量速度(V2)を差し引いた値が1.000g/dayである、芳香液。
<試験条件>
(1)皿の上に置いた直方形の吸液部材(フェルト;長さ40mm、幅18mm、厚み5mm、密度0.21g/cm3)に芳香液3.5mLを含浸させ、40℃の室内空間で静置する。
(2)静置開始時、静置開始から24時間後、120時間後、及び144時間後に、残存する芳香液の重量を求める。
(3)下記式に従って、144時間後残存率R、0〜24時間の減量速度V1、及び120〜144時間の減量速度V2を算出する。
R(%)=(静置開始から144時間後の芳香液の重量/静置開始時の芳香液の重量)×100
V1(g/day)=静置開始時の芳香液の重量−静置開始から24時間後の芳香液の重量
V2(g/day)=静置開始から120時間後の芳香液の重量−静置開始から144時間後の芳香液の重量 It is an aromatic liquid used in a volatilizer that is impregnated into a liquid absorbing member and volatilized, and the aromatic liquid is not supplied to the liquid absorbing member during use.
Contains fragrances and solvents
The residual rate (R) after 144 hours measured under the following test conditions is 50% or less, and the weight loss rate (V 1 ) of 0 to 24 hours minus the weight loss rate (V 2 ) of 120 to 144 hours. Aroma liquid having a value of 1.000 g / day.
<Test conditions>
(1) A square liquid absorbing member (felt; length 40 mm, width 18 mm, thickness 5 mm, density 0.21 g / cm 3 ) placed on a plate is impregnated with 3.5 mL of aromatic liquid and indoors at 40 ° C. Stand still in space.
(2) At the start of standing, 24 hours, 120 hours, and 144 hours after the start of standing, the weight of the remaining aromatic liquid is determined.
(3) According to the following formula, the residual rate R after 144 hours, the weight loss rate V 1 for 0 to 24 hours, and the weight loss rate V 2 for 120 to 144 hours are calculated.
R (%) = (weight of fragrance liquid 144 hours after the start of standing / weight of fragrance liquid at the start of standing) × 100
V 1 (g / day) = weight of fragrance liquid at the start of standing-weight of fragrance liquid 24 hours after the start of standing V 2 (g / day) = weight of fragrance liquid 120 hours after the start of standing -Weight of fragrance liquid 144 hours after the start of standing
前記容器に、前記芳香液が含浸された前記吸液部材が収容されてなり、
前記芳香液が前記吸液部材に含浸されていない状態では存在していない、
揮散器。 The fragrance liquid according to any one of claims 1 to 4, a liquid absorbing member, and a container having a vent hole are included.
The container is contained with the liquid absorbing member impregnated with the aromatic liquid.
The fragrance liquid does not exist in a state where the liquid absorbing member is not impregnated.
Volatilizer.
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JP2004033253A (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-02-05 | Lion Corp | Liquid aromatic and deodorant |
JP2007533322A (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2007-11-22 | エス.シー. ジョンソン アンド サン、インコーポレイテッド | Multi-stage dispensing mat |
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