JP2021093111A - Advanced traffic system capable of indicating congestion state - Google Patents

Advanced traffic system capable of indicating congestion state Download PDF

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JP2021093111A
JP2021093111A JP2020073604A JP2020073604A JP2021093111A JP 2021093111 A JP2021093111 A JP 2021093111A JP 2020073604 A JP2020073604 A JP 2020073604A JP 2020073604 A JP2020073604 A JP 2020073604A JP 2021093111 A JP2021093111 A JP 2021093111A
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road
sliding
ratchet
groove
wall
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頼桂栄
Guirong Lai
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions

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Abstract

To disclose an advanced traffic system capable of indicating a congestion state.SOLUTION: An advanced traffic system capable of indicating a congestion state described herein includes delay switches provided so as to be symmetrical to each other on a road. At front and rear of the road, housings are symmetrically provided, and sliding rod grooves are formed in walls of the front and rear housings closer to the road. The sliding rod grooves are open toward the road. In the front and rear sliding rod grooves, connecting rod grooves are formed in the walls farther from the road. The connecting rod grooves are open toward the road. In the front and rear connecting rod grooves, slider grooves are formed in the walls farther from the road. The slider grooves are open toward the road. A connecting rod slider mechanism is provided in each of the front and rear slider grooves, the connecting rods, and the sliding rod groove.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は高度道路交通システム技術分野を取り上げ、時に、渋滞状況を示せる高度道路交通システムに関わる。 The present invention takes up the technical field of intelligent transportation systems, and sometimes relates to intelligent transportation systems that can indicate a traffic jam situation.

高度道路交通システムは、ITを利用して交通の輸送効率や快適性の向上に寄与する一連のシステム群を指す総称名である。高度交通システムとも呼ばね、道路交通、鉄道、海運、航空などの交通が対象となる。情報通信やエレクトロニクスといった新技術を活用して交通システムのインテリジェント化を図り安全・円滑・快適な交通環境を実現する。
現在、自家用車を移動手段とする人が多くなるため、各道路区間でよく渋滞が起こる。しかし、運転手は運転中に、予めに前方道路の渋滞状況を把握できないため、渋滞区間に入ってしまう。渋滞をひどくする上、自身の時間も費やされる。予めに混んでいない道路を選べるのが、かなり不便である。
Intelligent Transport Systems is a generic name that refers to a series of systems that use IT to contribute to improving transportation efficiency and comfort. It is also called an intelligent transportation system, and covers traffic such as road traffic, railroad, shipping, and aviation. Utilizing new technologies such as information and communication and electronics, we will make the transportation system intelligent and realize a safe, smooth and comfortable traffic environment.
Currently, many people use their own cars as a means of transportation, so traffic congestion often occurs on each road section. However, since the driver cannot grasp the congestion situation of the front road in advance while driving, he / she enters the congestion section. In addition to making the traffic jam worse, he also spends his time. It is quite inconvenient to be able to choose a road that is not crowded in advance.

中国特許出願公開第105648938号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 10568938

渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システムを提供し、上記問題を解決することを目的とする。 The purpose is to solve the above problems by providing an intelligent transportation system that can show the traffic congestion situation.

本願に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システムは、道路の左右に対称になるように設けられた遅動スイッチを含み、前記道路の前後には筐体が対称になるように設けられ、前後の筐体において前記道路に近い方の壁には摺動棒溝が形成され、前記摺動棒溝は前記道路に向いて開口しており、前後の前記摺動棒溝において前記道路から遠い方の壁にはコンロッド溝が形成され、前記コンロッド溝は前記道路に向いて開口しており、前後の前記コンロッド溝において前記道路から遠い方の壁にはスライダ溝が形成され、前記スライダ溝は前記道路に向いて開口しており、前後の前記スライダ溝、前記コンロッド溝、前記摺動棒溝の中にはコンロッドスライダ機構が設けられ、前後の前記コンロッドスライダ機構において前記道路から離れた方には歯車カム機構が設けられ、前後の前記コンロッド溝の右端において前記道路から離れた方にはモータが設けられ、前後の前記モータにおいて前記道路に近い方の端には前モータ軸が設けられ、前後の前記前モータ軸は前記筐体と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記モータにおいて前記道路に近い方の端には後モータ軸が設けられ、前後の前記後モータ軸は前記筐体と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記後モータ軸において前記道路から遠い方の端には駆動傘歯車が連結され、前後の前記筐体の中において前記道路から遠い方の端には遠心空間が設けられ、前後の前記駆動傘歯車は前記遠心空間に位置しており、前後の前記駆動傘歯車において前記道路から遠い方には遠心推動機構が設けられ、前記遠心推動機構は前記遠心空間に設けられ、前後の前記遠心空間の上方には摺動ラチェット機構が設けられ、前後の前記筐体の左端には表示機構が設けられている。 The advanced traffic system that can indicate the congestion situation described in the present application includes a slow-moving switch provided so as to be symmetrical to the left and right of the road, and the front and rear housings are provided so as to be symmetrical in front of and behind the road. In the housing, a sliding rod groove is formed on the wall closer to the road, the sliding rod groove is open toward the road, and the front and rear sliding rod grooves are farther from the road. A conrod groove is formed on the wall, the conrod groove is open toward the road, a slider groove is formed on the wall far from the road in the front and rear conrod grooves, and the slider groove is the road. A conrod slider mechanism is provided in the front and rear slider grooves, the conrod groove, and the sliding rod groove, and gears are provided on the front and rear conrod slider mechanisms away from the road. A cam mechanism is provided, a motor is provided at the right end of the front and rear conrod grooves on the side away from the road, and a front motor shaft is provided at the end of the front and rear motors closer to the road. The front motor shaft is rotatably connected to the housing, a rear motor shaft is provided at the end of the front and rear motors closer to the road, and the front and rear rear motor shafts rotate with the housing. A drive cap gear is connected to the end far from the road in the front and rear rear motor shafts, and a centrifugal space is provided at the end far from the road in the front and rear housings. The front and rear drive cap gears are located in the centrifugal space, and the front and rear drive cap gears are provided with a centrifugal thrust mechanism far from the road, and the centrifugal thrust mechanism is provided in the centrifugal space. A sliding ratchet mechanism is provided above the front and rear centrifugal spaces, and a display mechanism is provided at the left end of the front and rear housings.

好ましくは、前記コンロッドスライダ機構は、前後の前記前モータ軸において前記道路に近い方の端に回動可能に連結された第一旋転ピンを含み、前後の前記第一旋転ピンは回転棒と回動可能に連結され、前後の回転棒は第二旋転ピンと回動可能に連結され、前後の前記旋転ピンはコンロッドと回動可能に連結され、前後の前記コンロッドは第三旋転ピンと回動可能に連結され、前後の前記第三旋転ピンは、スライダにおいて前記道路に近い方の壁と固定的に連結され、前後の前記第三旋転ピンにおいて前記道路に近い方の壁には摺動棒が設けられ、前後の前記摺動棒は摺動溝と摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動棒において前記道路に近い方の壁にはセンサが固定され、前後の前記スライダはスライダ溝と摺動可能に連結され、前後のスライダ溝において前記道路から遠い方の壁には前後貫通の摺動軸溝が形成され、前後の前記スライダにおいて前記道路から遠い方の壁には摺動軸が回動可能に設けられ、前後の前記摺動軸は前記摺動軸溝と摺動可能に連結されている。 Preferably, the connecting rod slider mechanism includes a first turning pin rotatably connected to the end closer to the road on the front and rear front motor shafts, the front and rear first turning pins rotating with a rotating rod. It is movably connected, the front and rear rotating rods are rotatably connected to the second rotating pin, the front and rear connecting rods are rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the front and rear connecting rods are rotatably connected to the third connecting rod. The front and rear third turning pins are fixedly connected to the wall closer to the road at the slider, and a sliding rod is provided on the wall closer to the road at the front and rear third turning pins. The front and rear sliding rods are slidably connected to the sliding groove, the sensor is fixed to the wall of the front and rear sliding rods closer to the road, and the front and rear sliders slide with the slider groove. It is movably connected, and a sliding shaft groove that penetrates the front and rear is formed on the wall far from the road in the front and rear slider grooves, and the sliding shaft rotates on the wall far from the road in the front and rear sliders. It is movably provided, and the front and rear sliding shafts are slidably connected to the sliding shaft groove.

好ましくは、前記歯車カム機構は、前後の前記摺動軸溝において前記道路から遠い方の壁に形成されたラック溝を含み、前記ラック溝は前記道路に背向して開口しており、前後の前記ラック溝の下壁にはラックが設けられ、前後の前記摺動軸には前記ラック溝に位置する移動歯車が連結され、前後の前記移動歯車において前記道路から遠い方の壁には捻りばねブロックが設けられ、前後の前記捻りばねブロックの中には前後貫通の捻りばね溝が形成され、前後の前記捻りばね溝の中には捻りばねが設けられ、前後の前記捻りばねにおいて前記道路に近い方の端は、前記スライダにおいて前記道路から遠い方の壁に固定され、前後の前記捻りばねにおいて前記道路から遠い方の端は、前記摺動軸に固定され、前後の前記摺動軸において前記道路から遠い方の端にはカムが連結され、前後の前記カムは前記遠心空間に位置している。。 Preferably, the gear cam mechanism includes a rack groove formed in a wall farther from the road in the front and rear sliding shaft grooves, and the rack groove is open back to the road and is front and rear. A rack is provided on the lower wall of the rack groove, a moving gear located in the rack groove is connected to the front and rear sliding shafts, and the front and rear moving gears are twisted on the wall far from the road. A spring block is provided, a torsion spring groove penetrating the front and rear is formed in the front and rear torsion spring blocks, a torsion spring is provided in the front and rear torsion spring grooves, and the road is provided in the front and rear torsion springs. The end closer to the road is fixed to the wall far from the road in the slider, and the end far from the road in the front and rear torsion springs is fixed to the sliding shaft, and the front and rear sliding shafts are fixed to the sliding shaft. A cam is connected to the end far from the road, and the front and rear cams are located in the centrifugal space. ..

好ましくは、前記遠心推動機構は、前後の前記駆動傘歯車において前記道路から遠い方に位置する従動傘歯車を含み、前記従動傘歯車は前後の前記駆動傘歯車と噛み合っており、前後の前記従動傘歯車は大型歯車軸と連結され、前後の前記大型歯車軸は前記筐体と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記大型歯車軸の右端には大型歯車が連結され、前後の前記大型歯車は前記筐体の右部に設けられた歯車空間に位置しており、前後の前記大型歯車において前記道路から遠い方には小型歯車が前記大型歯車と噛み合っており、前後の前記小型歯車は前記歯車空間に位置しており、前後の前記小型歯車は離合ローラ軸の右端と連結され、前後の前記離合ローラ軸は筐体と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記離合ローラ軸は離合ローラと固定的に連結され、前後の前記離合ローラの中には離合ローラ空間が設けられ、前後の前記離合ローラ空間の内壁には推動棒溝が均一に配列され、前記推動棒溝が前記離合ローラ空間と前記遠心空間とを連通しており、前後の均一に配列された前記推動棒溝には推動棒が摺動可能に連結され、前記離合ローラ空間において対向した前記推動棒はばねによって連結されている。 Preferably, the centrifugal thrust mechanism includes a driven bevel gear located far from the road in the front and rear drive bevel gears, and the driven bevel gear meshes with the front and rear drive bead gears so that the front and rear driven bead gears are driven. The bevel gear is connected to a large gear shaft, the front and rear large gear shafts are rotatably connected to the housing, a large gear is connected to the right end of the front and rear large gear shafts, and the front and rear large gears are It is located in a gear space provided on the right side of the housing, and in the front and rear large gears, a small gear meshes with the large gear in a direction far from the road, and the front and rear small gears are the gears. Located in space, the front and rear small gears are connected to the right end of the release roller shaft, the front and rear release roller shafts are rotatably connected to the housing, and the front and rear release roller shafts are fixed to the release roller. A release roller space is provided in the front and rear release roller spaces, and thrust rod grooves are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the front and rear release roller spaces, and the push rod grooves are connected to the release roller space. The thrust rods are slidably connected to the thrust rod grooves which are communicated with the centrifugal space and are uniformly arranged in the front and rear, and the thrust rods facing each other in the release roller space are connected by a spring. ..

好ましくは、前記摺動ラチェット機構は、前後の前記遠心空間の上壁に設けられ且つ下方に開口する摺動板空間を含み、前後の前記摺動板空間の中には摺動板が摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動板の下壁には摺動板ばねが固定的に連結され、前後の前記摺動板ばねの下端は前記摺動板空間の下壁に固定的に連結され、前後の前記摺動板には前記カムの上方に位置し且つ上下貫通の揺動棒溝が形成され、前後の前記揺動棒溝の前後壁は均一に配列された三本の回動可能な揺動棒回転軸によって連結され、前後の三本の前記揺動棒回転軸はそれぞれ揺動棒と回動可能に連結され、各前記揺動棒において前記道路から遠い方の壁の上端には連結棒が設けられ、各前記連結棒において前記道路から遠い方の壁には推動爪が回動可能に設けられ、各前記推動爪は下方のラチェットと摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動板の上面には前記ラチェットの下方に位置するスラストブロックが均一に固定的に配列され、各前記スラストブロックには左方に開口するスラスト溝が形成され、各前記スラスト溝の前後壁はスラスト軸によって連結され、各前記スラスト軸はスラスト爪と回動可能に連結され、各前記スラスト溝の下壁にはスラストばねが固定され、各前記スラストばねの上端は前記スラスト爪と固定的に連結され、各前記スラスト爪は前記ラチェットと摺動可能に連結され、各前記ラチェットはラチェット軸と連結され、各前記ラチェット軸は前記摺動板の上面に固定された支持ブロックと回動可能に連結され、各前記ラチェット軸において前記道路から遠い方の端にはロールが設けられ、各前記ロールにはロールテープが設けられている。 Preferably, the sliding ratchet mechanism includes a sliding plate space provided on the upper wall of the front and rear centrifugal spaces and opens downward, and the sliding plate slides in the front and rear sliding plate spaces. The sliding plate springs are fixedly connected to the lower wall of the front and rear sliding plate, and the lower ends of the front and rear sliding plate springs are fixedly connected to the lower wall of the sliding plate space. The front and rear sliding plates are formed with rocking rod grooves that are located above the cam and penetrate vertically, and the front and rear walls of the front and rear rocking rod grooves are three rotating wheels that are uniformly arranged. Connected by a possible ratchet rotation shaft, the three front and rear ratchet rotation shafts are rotatably connected to the ratchet, respectively, and the upper end of the wall farther from the road in each ratchet. Is provided with a connecting rod, and a thrusting claw is rotatably provided on the wall far from the road in each of the connecting rods, and each of the thrusting claws is slidably connected to the lower ratchet, and is front and rear. Thrust blocks located below the ratchet are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate, and each of the thrust blocks is formed with a thrust groove that opens to the left, and the front and rear walls of each of the thrust grooves are formed. Is rotatably connected to the ratchet, each ratchet shaft is rotatably connected to the ratchet, a ratchet spring is fixed to the lower wall of each ratchet groove, and the upper end of each ratchet spring is fixed to the ratchet. Each of the thrust claws is slidably connected to the ratchet, each ratchet is connected to a ratchet shaft, and each ratchet shaft is rotatable with a support block fixed to the upper surface of the sliding plate. A roll is provided at the end of each ratchet shaft far from the road, and each roll is provided with a roll tape.

好ましくは、前記表示機構は、前後の前記摺動板空間の左壁に設けられ且つ右方に開口する投影空間を含み、前後の前記投影空間の左壁にはフィルムケースが固定され、前後の前記フィルムケースの中にはフィルムが巻かれており、前後の前記フィルムの右端には前後方向に均一に配列された三本の前記ロールテープが固定的に連結され、前後の前記投影空間の下壁には投影灯が固定され、前後の前記投影空間の上壁には水平投影スクリーンが設けられ、前後の前記水平投影スクリーンの右方には前記筐体の上壁と固定的に連結された縦棒が設けられ、前後の前記縦棒の上端には屈折投影スクリーンが固定的に連結されている。 Preferably, the display mechanism includes a projection space provided on the left wall of the front and rear sliding plate space and opening to the right, and a film case is fixed to the left wall of the front and rear projection space, and the front and rear display mechanisms are fixed. A film is wound in the film case, and three roll tapes uniformly arranged in the front-rear direction are fixedly connected to the right end of the front and rear films, and under the front and rear projection spaces. A projection light was fixed to the wall, a horizontal projection screen was provided on the upper wall of the front and rear projection spaces, and a horizontal projection screen was fixedly connected to the right side of the front and rear horizontal projection screens with the upper wall of the housing. A vertical bar is provided, and a refraction projection screen is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front and rear vertical bars.

好ましくは、渋滞がひどければひどいほど、前記スライダの摺動距離は長くなり、前記移動歯車の回転数も多くなり、前記カムの逆回転数も多くなり、前記ラチェットの回転角度も大きくなり、前記ロールテープが引っ張り出した前記フィルムは長くなる。 Preferably, the more severe the congestion, the longer the sliding distance of the slider, the higher the number of rotations of the moving gear, the higher the number of reverse rotations of the cam, and the larger the rotation angle of the ratchet. The film pulled out by the roll tape becomes long.

好ましくは、前記フィルムには数字があり、前記フィルムが引っ張り出した量が多ければ多いほど、前記フィルムに示された数字の桁が大きくなり、渋滞のひどさを示すことができる。 Preferably, the film has numbers, and the greater the amount of pulling out of the film, the larger the digits of the numbers shown on the film, which can indicate the severity of congestion.

本願発明は以下のプラス効果を有する:本願発明は、道路で渋滞が発生し、車は止め、しばらく経つと、遅動スイッチが入れられ、モータを作動させることで、前モータ軸を回転させ、続いて第一旋転ピンは連動して回転し、回転棒を回転させることで、第二旋転ピンを回転させ、続いてコンロッドは連動して並進し、第三旋転ピンを並進させることで、スライダを摺動させ、左右の遅動スイッチにおいて、左方のが入れられたら、スライダを左方から摺動させ、対して右方のが入れられたら、スライダを右方へ摺動させ、スライダの摺動により、摺動棒が連動して摺動し、センサを摺動させ、また、スライダの摺動により、摺動軸は連動して移動し、ラックと噛み合っている移動歯車を回転させることで、摺動軸を回転させ、続いてカムは連動して回転し、摺動軸の回転により、捻りばねは捻られて変形し、また、モータの作動により、後モータ軸は駆動されて回転し、駆動傘歯車を回転させることで、従動傘歯車を回転させ、続いて大型歯車軸は連動して回転し、大型歯車を回転させることで、小型歯車を回転させ、続いて離合ローラ軸は連動して回転し、離合ローラを回転させることで、推動棒は遠心力によって摺動板を押して上方へ摺動させ、従って、揺動棒とカムとは離脱し、前後のセンサが渋滞列の最先端から末端に摺動したら、前後のセンサの間に障害物がなくなったため、互いから受信でき、続いてモータの回転を止めさせ、第一旋転ピンは連動して回転を止め、回転棒もつれて回転を止め、第二旋転ピンもつれて回転を止め、コンロッドもつれて並進運動を止め、第三旋転ピンもつれて並進運動を止め、スライダもつれて摺動を止め、摺動軸もつれて移動を止め、また、捻りばねによって摺動軸は逆回転し、カムを逆回転させ、また、モータの停止により、後モータ軸は回転を止め、駆動傘歯車もつれて回転を止め、従動傘歯車もつれて回転を止め、大型歯車軸もつれて回転を止め、大型歯車もつれて回転を止め、小型歯車もつれて回転を止め、離合ローラ軸もつれて回転を止め、離合ローラもつれて回転を止め、推動棒はつれてばねによって離合ローラ空間に戻され、続いて摺動板は下方へ摺動し、揺動棒とカムとを接触させ、カムの逆回転により、揺動棒は揺れ動き、推動爪を揺らすことで、ラチェットは押されて回転し、ラチェット軸を回転させ、ロールは連動して回転し、ロールテープによってフィルムを引いて摺動させ、投影灯はフィルムにある数を水平投影スクリーンに投影し、さらに屈折投影スクリーンは水平投影スクリーンの数字を屈折投影し、ここで、遠方からの運転手は、渋滞状況を示す数字を見て判断し、混んでいない道路を選んで運転できる。 The present invention has the following positive effects: In the present invention, a traffic jam occurs on the road, the vehicle is stopped, and after a while, the delay switch is turned on and the motor is operated to rotate the front motor shaft. Subsequently, the first turning pin rotates in conjunction with each other, and by rotating the rotating rod, the second turning pin is rotated, then the conrod is linked and translated, and the third turning pin is translated by the slider. In the left and right slow-moving switches, when the left one is inserted, slide the slider from the left, while when the right one is inserted, slide the slider to the right. By sliding, the sliding rod slides in tandem to slide the sensor, and by sliding the slider, the sliding shaft moves in tandem to rotate the moving gear that meshes with the rack. Then, the sliding shaft is rotated, and then the cam is rotated in conjunction with each other. The rotation of the sliding shaft causes the torsion spring to be twisted and deformed, and the operation of the motor drives the rear motor shaft to rotate. Then, by rotating the drive cap gear, the driven cap gear is rotated, then the large gear shaft is rotated in conjunction with each other, and by rotating the large gear, the small gear is rotated, and then the release roller shaft is By rotating in conjunction and rotating the release roller, the thrust rod pushes the sliding plate by centrifugal force and slides upward, so the swing rod and cam are separated, and the front and rear sensors are in a congested line. After sliding from the tip to the end, there are no obstacles between the front and rear sensors, so they can receive from each other, then stop the rotation of the motor, the first rotation pin interlocks to stop the rotation, and the rotating rod is entangled. Stop the rotation, stop the rotation with the second turning pin tangled, stop the translational movement with the conrod tangled, stop the translational movement with the third turning pin tangled, stop the sliding with the slider tangled, stop the movement with the sliding shaft tangled. In addition, the sliding shaft rotates in the reverse direction due to the torsion spring, the cam rotates in the reverse direction, and when the motor is stopped, the rear motor shaft stops rotating, the drive cap gear entangles and stops rotating, and the driven umbrella gear entangles and rotates. Stop the rotation of the large gear shaft tangled, stop the rotation of the large gear tangled, stop the rotation of the small gear tangled, stop the rotation of the disengagement roller shaft tangled, stop the rotation of the disengagement roller tangled, and the thrust rod tangled. It is returned to the release roller space by the spring, and then the sliding plate slides downward to bring the swing rod into contact with the cam, and the reverse rotation of the cam causes the swing rod to swing and swing the thrusting claw. The ratchet is pushed and rotated, rotating the ratchet shaft, the rolls rotate in tandem, and by the roll tape The film is pulled and slid, the projection light projects the number on the film onto the horizontal projection screen, and the refraction projection screen reflects the numbers on the horizon projection screen, where the driver from a distance is in a congested situation. You can judge by looking at the numbers that indicate, and select a road that is not crowded.

下記に図1〜4を合わせて本願発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、本願に記載の各方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本願発明の正面図であり、本願に記載の各方向は、図1における観察方向に基づくものである。 In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain it conveniently, each direction described in the present application is defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the invention of the present application and is described in the present application. Each of the described directions is based on the observation direction in FIG.

図1は本願発明の構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるA―Aの略図FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of AA in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB―Bの略図FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of BB in FIG. 図4は図2におけるC―Cの略図FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of CC in FIG.

本願に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システムは、道路1の左右に対称になるように設けられた遅動スイッチ2を含み、前記道路1の前後には筐体3が対称になるように設けられ、前後の筐体3において前記道路1に近い方の壁には摺動棒溝26が形成され、前記摺動棒溝26は前記道路1に向いて開口しており、前後の前記摺動棒溝26において前記道路1から遠い方の壁にはコンロッド溝27が形成され、前記コンロッド溝27は前記道路1に向いて開口しており、前後の前記コンロッド溝27において前記道路1から遠い方の壁にはスライダ溝28が形成され、前記スライダ溝28は前記道路1に向いて開口しており、前後の前記スライダ溝28、前記コンロッド溝27、前記摺動棒溝26の中にはコンロッドスライダ機構が設けられ、前後の前記コンロッドスライダ機構において前記道路1から離れた方には歯車カム機構が設けられ、前後の前記コンロッド溝27の右端において前記道路1から離れた方にはモータ17が設けられ、前後の前記モータ17において前記道路1に近い方の端には前モータ軸62が設けられ、前後の前記前モータ軸62は前記筐体3と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記モータ17において前記道路1に近い方の端には後モータ軸16が設けられ、前後の前記後モータ軸16は前記筐体3と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記後モータ軸16において前記道路1から遠い方の端には駆動傘歯車15が連結され、前後の前記筐体3の中において前記道路1から遠い方の端には遠心空間6が設けられ、前後の前記駆動傘歯車15は前記遠心空間6に位置しており、前後の前記駆動傘歯車15において前記道路1から遠い方には遠心推動機構が設けられ、前記遠心推動機構は前記遠心空間6に設けられ、前後の前記遠心空間6の上方には摺動ラチェット機構が設けられ、前後の前記筐体3の左端には表示機構が設けられている。 The advanced traffic system that can indicate the congestion situation described in the present application includes a delay switch 2 provided so as to be symmetrical to the left and right of the road 1, and a housing 3 is provided so as to be symmetrical in front of and behind the road 1. In the front and rear housings 3, a sliding rod groove 26 is formed on the wall closer to the road 1, and the sliding rod groove 26 is open toward the road 1 so that the front and rear sliding rods can be slid. A conrod groove 27 is formed on the wall of the rod groove 26 far from the road 1, the conrod groove 27 is open toward the road 1, and the front and rear conrod grooves 27 are far from the road 1. A slider groove 28 is formed on the wall of the road, and the slider groove 28 is open toward the road 1, and a conrod is formed in the front and rear slider grooves 28, the conrod groove 27, and the sliding rod groove 26. A slider mechanism is provided, a gear cam mechanism is provided on the front and rear conrod slider mechanism on the side away from the road 1, and a motor 17 is provided on the right end of the front and rear conrod grooves 27 on the side away from the road 1. A front motor shaft 62 is provided at the end of the front and rear motors 17 closer to the road 1, and the front and rear front motor shafts 62 are rotatably connected to the housing 3 to be rotatably connected to the front and rear motors. A rear motor shaft 16 is provided at the end of the motor 17 closer to the road 1, the front and rear rear motor shafts 16 are rotatably connected to the housing 3, and the front and rear rear motor shafts 16 are rotatably connected. A drive cap gear 15 is connected to the end far from the road 1, and a centrifugal space 6 is provided at the end far from the road 1 in the front and rear housings 3, and the front and rear drive cap gears 15 are provided. Is located in the centrifugal space 6, and a centrifugal thrusting mechanism is provided in the front and rear driving cap gears 15 far from the road 1, and the centrifugal thrusting mechanism is provided in the centrifugal space 6 and is provided in the front and rear. A sliding ratchet mechanism is provided above the centrifugal space 6, and a display mechanism is provided at the left end of the front and rear housings 3.

有利なことに、前記コンロッドスライダ機構は、前後の前記前モータ軸62において前記道路1に近い方の端に回動可能に連結された第一旋転ピン20を含み、前後の前記第一旋転ピン20は回転棒19と回動可能に連結され、前後の回転棒19は第二旋転ピン18と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記旋転ピン18はコンロッド21と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記コンロッド21は第三旋転ピン24と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記第三旋転ピン24は、スライダ25において前記道路1に近い方の壁と固定的に連結され、前後の前記第三旋転ピン24において前記道路1に近い方の壁には摺動棒22が設けられ、前後の前記摺動棒22は摺動溝26と摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動棒22において前記道路1に近い方の壁にはセンサ23が固定され、前後の前記スライダ25はスライダ溝28と摺動可能に連結され、前後のスライダ溝28において前記道路1から遠い方の壁には前後貫通の摺動軸溝63が形成され、前後の前記スライダ25において前記道路1から遠い方の壁には摺動軸33が回動可能に設けられ、前後の前記摺動軸33は前記摺動軸溝63と摺動可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, the connecting rod slider mechanism includes a first turning pin 20 rotatably connected to the end of the front and rear front motor shaft 62 closer to the road 1, said front and rear first turning pins. 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 19, the front and rear rotating rods 19 are rotatably connected to the second rotating pin 18, and the front and rear rotating pins 18 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 21. The connecting rod 21 of the above is rotatably connected to the third turning pin 24, and the front and rear third turning pins 24 are fixedly connected to the wall closer to the road 1 on the slider 25, and the front and rear first A sliding rod 22 is provided on the wall of the three-turn pin 24 closer to the road 1, and the front and rear sliding rods 22 are slidably connected to the sliding groove 26, and the front and rear sliding rods 22 are slidably connected. The sensor 23 is fixed to the wall closer to the road 1, the front and rear sliders 25 are slidably connected to the slider groove 28, and the front and rear slider grooves 28 are slidably connected to the wall far from the road 1. A sliding shaft groove 63 penetrating the front and rear is formed, a sliding shaft 33 is rotatably provided on the wall of the front and rear sliders 25 far from the road 1, and the front and rear sliding shafts 33 are slid. It is slidably connected to the connecting rod groove 63.

有利なことに、前記歯車カム機構は、前後の前記摺動軸溝63において前記道路1から遠い方の壁に形成されたラック溝29を含み、前記ラック溝29は前記道路1に背向して開口しており、前後の前記ラック溝29の下壁にはラック56が設けられ、前後の前記摺動軸33には前記ラック溝29に位置する移動歯車35が連結され、前後の前記移動歯車35において前記道路1から遠い方の壁には捻りばねブロック30が設けられ、前後の前記捻りばねブロック30の中には前後貫通の捻りばね溝31が形成され、前後の前記捻りばね溝31の中には捻りばね34が設けられ、前後の前記捻りばね34において前記道路1に近い方の端は、前記スライダ25において前記道路1から遠い方の壁に固定され、前後の前記捻りばね35において前記道路1から遠い方の端は、前記摺動軸33に固定され、前後の前記摺動軸33において前記道路1から遠い方の端にはカム32が連結され、前後の前記カム32は前記遠心空間6に位置している。 Advantageously, the gear cam mechanism includes a rack groove 29 formed in the wall farther from the road 1 in the front and rear sliding shaft grooves 63, and the rack groove 29 faces the road 1. A rack 56 is provided on the lower wall of the front and rear rack grooves 29, and a moving gear 35 located in the rack groove 29 is connected to the front and rear sliding shafts 33 to move the front and rear. In the gear 35, a torsion spring block 30 is provided on the wall far from the road 1, and a torsion spring groove 31 penetrating the front and rear is formed in the front and rear torsion spring blocks 30, and the front and rear torsion spring grooves 31 are formed. A torsion spring 34 is provided inside, and the end of the front and rear torsion springs 34 closer to the road 1 is fixed to the wall farther from the road 1 by the slider 25, and the front and rear torsion springs 35 The end far from the road 1 is fixed to the sliding shaft 33, the cam 32 is connected to the end far from the road 1 in the front and rear sliding shafts 33, and the front and rear cams 32 are It is located in the centrifugal space 6.

有利なことに、前記遠心推動機構は、前後の前記駆動傘歯車15において前記道路1から遠い方に位置する従動傘歯車14を含み、前記従動傘歯車14は前後の前記駆動傘歯車15と噛み合っており、前後の前記従動傘歯車14は大型歯車軸13と連結され、前後の前記大型歯車軸13は前記筐体3と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記大型歯車軸13の右端には大型歯車12が連結され、前後の前記大型歯車12は前記筐体3の右部に設けられた歯車空間64に位置しており、前後の前記大型歯車12において前記道路1から遠い方には小型歯車11が前記大型歯車12と噛み合っており、前後の前記小型歯車11は前記歯車空間64に位置しており、前後の前記小型歯車11は離合ローラ軸5の右端と連結され、前後の前記離合ローラ軸5は筐体3と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記離合ローラ軸5は離合ローラ7と固定的に連結され、前後の前記離合ローラ7の中には離合ローラ空間10が設けられ、前後の前記離合ローラ空間10の内壁には推動棒溝65が均一に配列され、前記推動棒溝65が前記離合ローラ空間10と前記遠心空間6とを連通しており、前後の均一に配列された前記推動棒溝65には推動棒8が摺動可能に連結され、前記離合ローラ空間10において対向した前記推動棒8はばね9によって連結されている。 Advantageously, the centrifugal thrust mechanism includes a driven bevel gear 14 located farther from the road 1 in the front and rear drive bevel gears 15, and the driven bevel gear 14 meshes with the front and rear drive bevel gears 15. The front and rear driven gears 14 are connected to the large gear shaft 13, the front and rear large gear shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the housing 3, and the front and rear large gear shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the right ends of the front and rear large gear shafts 13. The large gears 12 are connected, and the front and rear large gears 12 are located in the gear space 64 provided on the right side of the housing 3, and the front and rear large gears 12 are small in the direction far from the road 1. The gear 11 meshes with the large gear 12, the front and rear small gears 11 are located in the gear space 64, and the front and rear small gears 11 are connected to the right end of the disengagement roller shaft 5 to disengage the front and rear. The roller shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the housing 3, the front and rear disengagement roller shafts 5 are fixedly connected to the disengagement roller 7, and a disengagement roller space 10 is provided in the front and rear disengagement rollers 7. The thrust rod grooves 65 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the front and rear disengagement roller spaces 10, and the thrust rod grooves 65 communicate the disengagement roller space 10 and the centrifugal space 6 and are uniformly arranged in the front and rear directions. A thrust rod 8 is slidably connected to the thrust rod groove 65, and the thrust rods 8 facing each other in the release roller space 10 are connected by a spring 9.

有利なことに、前記摺動ラチェット機構は、前後の前記遠心空間6の上壁に設けられ且つ下方に開口する摺動板空間45を含み、前後の前記摺動板空間45の中には摺動板57が摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動板57の下壁には摺動板ばね44が固定的に連結され、前後の前記摺動板ばね44の下端は前記摺動板空間45の下壁に固定的に連結され、前後の前記摺動板57には前記カム32の上方に位置し且つ上下貫通の揺動棒溝46が形成され、前後の前記揺動棒溝46の前後壁は均一に配列された三本の回動可能な揺動棒回転軸54によって連結され、前後の三本の前記揺動棒回転軸54はそれぞれ揺動棒55と回動可能に連結され、各前記揺動棒55において前記道路1から遠い方の壁の上端には連結棒61が設けられ、各前記連結棒61において前記道路1から遠い方の壁には推動爪48が回動可能に設けられ、各前記推動爪48は下方のラチェット49と摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動板57の上面には前記ラチェット49の下方に位置するスラストブロック52が均一に固定的に配列され、各前記スラストブロック52には左方に開口するスラスト溝50が形成され、各前記スラスト溝50の前後壁はスラスト軸60によって連結され、各前記スラスト軸60はスラスト爪51と回動可能に連結され、各前記スラスト溝50の下壁にはスラストばね53が固定され、各前記スラストばね53の上端は前記スラスト爪51と固定的に連結され、各前記スラスト爪51は前記ラチェット49と摺動可能に連結され、各前記ラチェット49はラチェット軸47と連結され、各前記ラチェット軸47は前記摺動板57の上面に固定された支持ブロック59と回動可能に連結され、各前記ラチェット軸47において前記道路1から遠い方の端にはロール58が設けられ、各前記ロール58にはロールテープ39が設けられている。 Advantageously, the sliding ratchet mechanism includes a sliding plate space 45 provided on the upper wall of the front and rear centrifugal space 6 and opening downward, and the sliding plate space 45 in the front and rear slides. The moving plate 57 is slidably connected, the sliding plate springs 44 are fixedly connected to the lower walls of the front and rear sliding plate 57, and the lower ends of the front and rear sliding plate springs 44 are the sliding plates. It is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the space 45, and the front and rear sliding plate 57 is formed with a swing rod groove 46 located above the cam 32 and penetrating vertically, and the front and rear swing rod grooves 46 are formed. The front and rear walls of the ratchet are connected by three uniformly arranged rotatable ratchet rotating shafts 54, and the front and rear three ratchet rotating shafts 54 are rotatably connected to the ratchet 55, respectively. A connecting rod 61 is provided at the upper end of the wall far from the road 1 in each of the rocking rods 55, and a ratchet 48 rotates on the wall far from the road 1 in each of the connecting rods 61. Each of the thrusting claws 48 is slidably connected to the lower ratchet 49, and a thrust block 52 located below the ratchet 49 is uniformly fixed on the upper surface of the front and rear sliding plates 57. A thrust groove 50 that opens to the left is formed in each of the thrust blocks 52, the front and rear walls of each of the thrust grooves 50 are connected by a thrust shaft 60, and each of the thrust shafts 60 is connected to a ratchet claw 51. It is movably connected, a thrust spring 53 is fixed to the lower wall of each of the thrust grooves 50, the upper end of each of the thrust springs 53 is fixedly connected to the thrust claw 51, and each of the thrust claws 51 is fixed to the ratchet. Slidably connected to 49, each ratchet 49 is rotatably connected to a ratchet shaft 47, and each ratchet shaft 47 is rotatably connected to a support block 59 fixed to the upper surface of the sliding plate 57. A roll 58 is provided at the end of the ratchet shaft 47 far from the road 1, and a roll tape 39 is provided on each of the rolls 58.

有利なことに、前記表示機構は、前後の前記摺動板空間45の左壁に設けられ且つ右方に開口する投影空間40を含み、前後の前記投影空間40の左壁にはフィルムケース38が固定され、前後の前記フィルムケース38の中にはフィルム37が巻かれており、前後の前記フィルム37の右端には前後方向に均一に配列された三本の前記ロールテープ39が固定的に連結され、前後の前記投影空間40の下壁には投影灯36が固定され、前後の前記投影空間40の上壁には水平投影スクリーン41が設けられ、前後の前記水平投影スクリーン41の右方には前記筐体3の上壁と固定的に連結された縦棒42が設けられ、前後の前記縦棒42の上端には屈折投影スクリーン43が固定的に連結されている。 Advantageously, the display mechanism includes a projection space 40 provided on the left wall of the front and rear sliding plate spaces 45 and opening to the right, and a film case 38 on the left wall of the front and rear projection spaces 40. The film 37 is wound in the front and rear film cases 38, and three roll tapes 39 uniformly arranged in the front-rear direction are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the front and rear films 37. The projection lights 36 are fixed to the lower walls of the front and rear projection spaces 40, and the horizontal projection screens 41 are provided on the upper walls of the front and rear projection spaces 40 to the right of the front and rear horizontal projection screens 41. Is provided with a vertical bar 42 fixedly connected to the upper wall of the housing 3, and a refractive projection screen 43 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front and rear vertical bars 42.

有利なことに、渋滞がひどければひどいほど、前記スライダ25の摺動距離は長くなり、前記移動歯車35の回転数も多くなり、前記カム32の逆回転数も多くなり、前記ラチェット49の回転角度も大きくなり、前記ロールテープ39が引っ張り出した前記フィルム37は長くなる。 Advantageously, the more severe the traffic, the longer the sliding distance of the slider 25, the higher the rotation speed of the moving gear 35, the higher the reverse rotation speed of the cam 32, and the rotation of the ratchet 49. The angle also increases, and the film 37 pulled out by the roll tape 39 becomes longer.

有利なことに、前記フィルム37には数字があり、前記フィルム37が引っ張り出した量が多ければ多いほど、前記フィルム37に示された数字の桁が大きくなり、渋滞のひどさを示すことができる。 Advantageously, the film 37 has a number, and the larger the amount of the film 37 pulled out, the larger the digit of the number shown on the film 37, which can indicate the severity of the traffic jam. ..

はじめに、捻りばね34、ばね9、摺動板ばね44、スラストばね53は自然状態にあり、摺動板57は下限位置にある。 First, the torsion spring 34, the spring 9, the sliding leaf spring 44, and the thrust spring 53 are in a natural state, and the sliding plate 57 is in the lower limit position.

本願発明の作動手順は以下の通りである。 The operating procedure of the present invention is as follows.

1、道路1で渋滞が発生し、車は止め、しばらく経つと、遅動スイッチ2が入れられ、モータ17を作動させることで、前モータ軸62を回転させ、続いて第一旋転ピン20は連動して回転し、回転棒19を回転させることで、第二旋転ピン18を回転させ、続いてコンロッド21は連動して並進し、第三旋転ピン24を並進させることで、スライダ25を摺動させ、左右の遅動スイッチ2において、左方のが入れられたら、スライダ25を左方から摺動させ、対して右方のが入れられたら、スライダ25を右方へ摺動させ、スライダ25の摺動により、摺動棒22が連動して摺動し、センサ23を摺動させ、また、スライダ25の摺動により、摺動軸33は連動して移動し、ラック56と噛み合っている移動歯車35を回転させることで、摺動軸33を回転させ、続いてカム32は連動して回転し、摺動軸33の回転により、捻りばね34は捻られて変形し、また、モータ17の作動により、後モータ軸16は駆動されて回転し、駆動傘歯車15を回転させることで、従動傘歯車14を回転させ、続いて大型歯車軸13は連動して回転し、大型歯車12を回転させることで、小型歯車11を回転させ、続いて離合ローラ軸5は連動して回転し、離合ローラ7を回転させることで、推動棒8は遠心力によって摺動板57を押して上方へ摺動させ、従って、揺動棒55とカム32とは離脱する。 1. Congestion occurred on road 1, the car stopped, and after a while, the delay switch 2 was turned on, and by operating the motor 17, the front motor shaft 62 was rotated, and then the first rotation pin 20 The second rotating pin 18 is rotated by rotating the rotating rod 19 in conjunction with each other, and then the conrod 21 is interlocked and translated, and the third rotating pin 24 is translated to slide the slider 25. In the left and right delay switch 2, slide the slider 25 from the left when the left one is inserted, and slide the slider 25 to the right when the right one is inserted. By sliding 25, the sliding rod 22 slides in tandem to slide the sensor 23, and by sliding the slider 25, the sliding shaft 33 moves in tandem and meshes with the rack 56. By rotating the moving gear 35, the sliding shaft 33 is rotated, and then the cam 32 is rotated in conjunction with each other, and the rotation of the sliding shaft 33 causes the torsion spring 34 to be twisted and deformed, and the motor. By the operation of 17, the rear motor shaft 16 is driven and rotated, and by rotating the drive cap gear 15, the driven cap gear 14 is rotated, and then the large gear shaft 13 is interlocked and rotated, and the large gear 12 The small gear 11 is rotated by rotating the small gear 11, and then the release roller shaft 5 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation, and by rotating the release roller 7, the thrust rod 8 pushes the sliding plate 57 upward by centrifugal force. It slides, and therefore the swing rod 55 and the cam 32 are separated from each other.

2、前後のセンサ23が渋滞列の最先端から末端に摺動したら、前後のセンサの間に障害物がなくなったため、互いから受信でき、続いてモータ17の回転を止めさせ、第一旋転ピン20は連動して回転を止め、回転棒19もつれて回転を止め、第二旋転ピン18もつれて回転を止め、コンロッド21もつれて並進運動を止め、第三旋転ピン24もつれて並進運動を止め、スライダ25もつれて摺動を止め、摺動軸33もつれて移動を止め、また、捻りばね24によって摺動軸33は逆回転し、カム32を逆回転させ、また、モータ17の停止により、後モータ軸16は回転を止め、駆動傘歯車15もつれて回転を止め、従動傘歯車14もつれて回転を止め、大型歯車軸13もつれて回転を止め、大型歯車12もつれて回転を止め、小型歯車11もつれて回転を止め、離合ローラ軸5もつれて回転を止め、離合ローラ7もつれて回転を止め、推動棒8はつれてばね9によって離合ローラ空間10に戻され、続いて摺動板57は下方へ摺動し、揺動棒55とカム32とを接触させ、カム32の逆回転により、揺動棒55は揺れ動き、推動爪48を揺らすことで、ラチェット49は押されて回転し、ラチェット軸47を回転させ、ロール58は連動して回転し、ロールテープ39によってフィルム37を引いて摺動させ、投影灯36はフィルム37にある数を水平投影スクリーン41に投影し、さらに屈折投影スクリーン43は水平投影スクリーン41の数字を屈折投影し、ここで、遠方からの運転手は、渋滞状況を示す数字を見て判断し、混んでいない道路を選んで運転できる。 2. When the front and rear sensors 23 slide from the tip of the congestion line to the end, there are no obstacles between the front and rear sensors, so they can receive from each other, and then the rotation of the motor 17 is stopped, and the first rotation pin. 20 interlocks to stop the rotation, the rotating rod 19 is entangled to stop the rotation, the second rotation pin 18 is entangled to stop the rotation, the conrod 21 is entangled to stop the translational movement, and the third rotation pin 24 is entangled to stop the translational movement. The slider 25 is entangled to stop sliding, the sliding shaft 33 is entangled to stop movement, and the torsion spring 24 rotates the sliding shaft 33 in the reverse direction to rotate the cam 32 in the reverse direction. The motor shaft 16 stops rotating, the driving cap gear 15 entangles and stops rotating, the driven umbrella gear 14 entangles and stops rotating, the large gear shaft 13 entangles and stops rotating, the large gear 12 entangles and stops rotating, and the small gear 11 The entangled roller shaft 5 is entangled to stop the rotation, the disengagement roller 7 is entangled to stop the rotation, the thrust rod 8 is entangled and returned to the disengagement roller space 10 by the spring 9, and then the sliding plate 57 is lowered. The rocking rod 55 and the cam 32 are brought into contact with each other, and the rocking rod 55 swings due to the reverse rotation of the cam 32. The 47 is rotated, the roll 58 is rotated in conjunction with each other, the film 37 is pulled and slid by the roll tape 39, and the projection lamp 36 projects the number on the film 37 onto the horizontal projection screen 41, and further, the refraction projection screen 43. Reflects and projects the numbers on the horizontal projection screen 41, where the driver from a distance can make a judgment by looking at the numbers indicating the congestion situation and select an uncrowded road to drive.

以上の方式により、当該分野の技術者は本願発明の範囲内で作業状況に応じて様々な改変を加えることができる。 According to the above method, an engineer in the field can make various modifications according to the working situation within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

道路の左右に対称になるように設けられた遅動スイッチを含み、前記道路の前後には筐体が対称になるように設けられ、前後の筐体において前記道路に近い方の壁には摺動棒溝が形成され、前記摺動棒溝は前記道路に向いて開口しており、前後の前記摺動棒溝において前記道路から遠い方の壁にはコンロッド溝が形成され、前記コンロッド溝は前記道路に向いて開口しており、前後の前記コンロッド溝において前記道路から遠い方の壁にはスライダ溝が形成され、前記スライダ溝は前記道路に向いて開口しており、前後の前記スライダ溝、前記コンロッド溝、前記摺動棒溝の中にはコンロッドスライダ機構が設けられ、前後の前記コンロッドスライダ機構において前記道路から離れた方には歯車カム機構が設けられ、前後の前記コンロッド溝の右端において前記道路から離れた方にはモータが設けられ、前後の前記モータにおいて前記道路に近い方の端には前モータ軸が設けられ、前後の前記前モータ軸は前記筐体と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記モータにおいて前記道路に近い方の端には後モータ軸が設けられ、前後の前記後モータ軸は前記筐体と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記後モータ軸において前記道路から遠い方の端には駆動傘歯車が連結され、前後の前記筐体の中において前記道路から遠い方の端には遠心空間が設けられ、前後の前記駆動傘歯車は前記遠心空間に位置しており、前後の前記駆動傘歯車において前記道路から遠い方には遠心推動機構が設けられ、前記遠心推動機構は前記遠心空間に設けられ、前後の前記遠心空間の上方には摺動ラチェット機構が設けられ、前後の前記筐体の左端には表示機構が設けられていることを特徴とする渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システム。 Including a slow-moving switch provided so as to be symmetrical to the left and right of the road, the housings are provided so as to be symmetrical in front of and behind the road, and the front and rear housings are slid on the wall closer to the road. A moving rod groove is formed, the sliding rod groove is open toward the road, a conrod groove is formed on the wall far from the road in the front and rear sliding rod grooves, and the conrod groove is formed. A slider groove is formed on the wall far from the road in the front and rear conrod grooves that are open toward the road, and the slider groove is open toward the road, and the front and rear slider grooves are open. A conrod slider mechanism is provided in the conrod groove and the sliding rod groove, and a gear cam mechanism is provided in the front and rear conrod slider mechanisms on the side away from the road, and the right end of the front and rear conrod grooves. A motor is provided on the side away from the road, a front motor shaft is provided on the end of the front and rear motors closer to the road, and the front and rear front motor shafts can rotate with the housing. A rear motor shaft is provided at the end of the front and rear motors closer to the road, the front and rear rear motor shafts are rotatably connected to the housing, and the front and rear rear motor shafts are said to be connected. A drive cap gear is connected to the end far from the road, a centrifugal space is provided at the end far from the road in the front and rear housings, and the front and rear drive cap gears are located in the centrifugal space. A centrifugal thrusting mechanism is provided on the front and rear drive cap gears far from the road, the centrifugal thrusting mechanism is provided in the centrifugal space, and a sliding ratchet mechanism is provided above the front and rear centrifugal spaces. An advanced traffic system capable of showing a traffic condition, characterized in that a display mechanism is provided at the left end of the front and rear housings. 前記コンロッドスライダ機構は、前後の前記前モータ軸において前記道路に近い方の端に回動可能に連結された第一旋転ピンを含み、前後の前記第一旋転ピンは回転棒と回動可能に連結され、前後の回転棒は第二旋転ピンと回動可能に連結され、前後の前記旋転ピンはコンロッドと回動可能に連結され、前後の前記コンロッドは第三旋転ピンと回動可能に連結され、前後の前記第三旋転ピンは、スライダにおいて前記道路に近い方の壁と固定的に連結され、前後の前記第三旋転ピンにおいて前記道路に近い方の壁には摺動棒が設けられ、前後の前記摺動棒は摺動溝と摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動棒において前記道路に近い方の壁にはセンサが固定され、前後の前記スライダはスライダ溝と摺動可能に連結され、前後のスライダ溝において前記道路から遠い方の壁には前後貫通の摺動軸溝が形成され、前後の前記スライダにおいて前記道路から遠い方の壁には摺動軸が回動可能に設けられ、前後の前記摺動軸は前記摺動軸溝と摺動可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システム。 The connecting rod slider mechanism includes a first turning pin rotatably connected to an end closer to the road on the front and rear front motor shafts, and the front and rear first turning pins are rotatable with a rotating rod. Connected, the front and rear rotating rods are rotatably connected to the second rotating pin, the front and rear connecting rods are rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the front and rear connecting rods are rotatably connected to the third connecting rod. The front and rear third turning pins are fixedly connected to the wall closer to the road at the slider, and sliding rods are provided on the wall closer to the road at the front and rear third turning pins to provide front and rear. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a sensor is fixed to the wall of the front and rear sliding rods closer to the road, and the front and rear sliders are slidable with the slider groove. In the front and rear slider grooves, a sliding shaft groove that penetrates the front and rear is formed on the wall far from the road, and the sliding shaft can be rotated on the wall far from the road in the front and rear sliders. The advanced traffic system according to claim 1, wherein the front and rear sliding shafts are slidably connected to the sliding shaft groove. 前記歯車カム機構は、前後の前記摺動軸溝において前記道路から遠い方の壁に形成されたラック溝を含み、前記ラック溝は前記道路に背向して開口しており、前後の前記ラック溝の下壁にはラックが設けられ、前後の前記摺動軸には前記ラック溝に位置する移動歯車が連結され、前後の前記移動歯車において前記道路から遠い方の壁には捻りばねブロックが設けられ、前後の前記捻りばねブロックの中には前後貫通の捻りばね溝が形成され、前後の前記捻りばね溝の中には捻りばねが設けられ、前後の前記捻りばねにおいて前記道路に近い方の端は、前記スライダにおいて前記道路から遠い方の壁に固定され、前後の前記捻りばねにおいて前記道路から遠い方の端は、前記摺動軸に固定され、前後の前記摺動軸において前記道路から遠い方の端にはカムが連結され、前後の前記カムは前記遠心空間に位置していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システム。 The gear cam mechanism includes a rack groove formed in a wall far from the road in the front and rear sliding shaft grooves, and the rack groove is open to the back of the road, and the front and rear racks. A rack is provided on the lower wall of the groove, a moving gear located in the rack groove is connected to the front and rear sliding shafts, and a torsion spring block is provided on the wall far from the road in the front and rear moving gears. A torsion spring groove penetrating the front and rear is formed in the front and rear torsion spring blocks, a torsion spring is provided in the front and rear torsion spring grooves, and the front and rear torsion springs are closer to the road. The end of the slider is fixed to the wall far from the road in the slider, the end far from the road in the front and rear torsion springs is fixed to the sliding shaft, and the road is fixed to the sliding shaft in the front and rear. The advanced traffic system according to claim 1, wherein a cam is connected to an end far from the road, and the front and rear cams are located in the centrifugal space. 前記遠心推動機構は、前後の前記駆動傘歯車において前記道路から遠い方に位置する従動傘歯車を含み、前記従動傘歯車は前後の前記駆動傘歯車と噛み合っており、前後の前記従動傘歯車は大型歯車軸と連結され、前後の前記大型歯車軸は前記筐体と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記大型歯車軸の右端には大型歯車が連結され、前後の前記大型歯車は前記筐体の右部に設けられた歯車空間に位置しており、前後の前記大型歯車において前記道路から遠い方には小型歯車が前記大型歯車と噛み合っており、前後の前記小型歯車は前記歯車空間に位置しており、前後の前記小型歯車は離合ローラ軸の右端と連結され、前後の前記離合ローラ軸は筐体と回動可能に連結され、前後の前記離合ローラ軸は離合ローラと固定的に連結され、前後の前記離合ローラの中には離合ローラ空間が設けられ、前後の前記離合ローラ空間の内壁には推動棒溝が均一に配列され、前記推動棒溝が前記離合ローラ空間と前記遠心空間とを連通しており、前後の均一に配列された前記推動棒溝には推動棒が摺動可能に連結され、前記離合ローラ空間において対向した前記推動棒はばねによって連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システム。 The centrifugal thrust mechanism includes a driven bevel gear located far from the road in the front and rear driving bead gears, the driven bead gear is meshed with the front and rear driving bead gears, and the front and rear driven bead gears are It is connected to a large gear shaft, the front and rear large gear shafts are rotatably connected to the housing, a large gear is connected to the right end of the front and rear large gear shafts, and the front and rear large gears are connected to the housing. It is located in the gear space provided on the right side of the above, and in the front and rear large gears, the small gear meshes with the large gear in the direction far from the road, and the front and rear small gears are located in the gear space. The front and rear small gears are connected to the right end of the release roller shaft, the front and rear release roller shafts are rotatably connected to the housing, and the front and rear release roller shafts are fixedly connected to the release roller. A disengagement roller space is provided in the front and rear disengagement rollers, and thrust rod grooves are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the front and rear disengagement roller spaces, and the thrust rod grooves are the disengagement roller space and the centrifugal space. The thrust rods are slidably connected to the thrust rod grooves arranged uniformly in the front-rear direction, and the thrust rods facing each other in the disengagement roller space are connected by a spring. An advanced transportation system capable of showing the congestion situation according to claim 1. 前記摺動ラチェット機構は、前後の前記遠心空間の上壁に設けられ且つ下方に開口する摺動板空間を含み、前後の前記摺動板空間の中には摺動板が摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動板の下壁には摺動板ばねが固定的に連結され、前後の前記摺動板ばねの下端は前記摺動板空間の下壁に固定的に連結され、前後の前記摺動板には前記カムの上方に位置し且つ上下貫通の揺動棒溝が形成され、前後の前記揺動棒溝の前後壁は均一に配列された三本の回動可能な揺動棒回転軸によって連結され、前後の三本の前記揺動棒回転軸はそれぞれ揺動棒と回動可能に連結され、各前記揺動棒において前記道路から遠い方の壁の上端には連結棒が設けられ、各前記連結棒において前記道路から遠い方の壁には推動爪が回動可能に設けられ、各前記推動爪は下方のラチェットと摺動可能に連結され、前後の前記摺動板の上面には前記ラチェットの下方に位置するスラストブロックが均一に固定的に配列され、各前記スラストブロックには左方に開口するスラスト溝が形成され、各前記スラスト溝の前後壁はスラスト軸によって連結され、各前記スラスト軸はスラスト爪と回動可能に連結され、各前記スラスト溝の下壁にはスラストばねが固定され、各前記スラストばねの上端は前記スラスト爪と固定的に連結され、各前記スラスト爪は前記ラチェットと摺動可能に連結され、各前記ラチェットはラチェット軸と連結され、各前記ラチェット軸は前記摺動板の上面に固定された支持ブロックと回動可能に連結され、各前記ラチェット軸において前記道路から遠い方の端にはロールが設けられ、各前記ロールにはロールテープが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システム。 The sliding ratchet mechanism includes a sliding plate space provided on the upper wall of the front and rear centrifugal spaces and opens downward, and the sliding plates are slidably connected in the front and rear sliding plate spaces. The front and rear sliding plate springs are fixedly connected to the lower walls of the front and rear sliding plate springs, and the lower ends of the front and rear sliding plate springs are fixedly connected to the lower wall of the sliding plate space. A rocking rod groove located above the cam and penetrating vertically is formed on the sliding plate, and the front and rear walls of the front and rear rocking rod grooves are three uniformly arranged rotatable rocks. It is connected by a ratchet rotation shaft, and the three front and rear ratchet rotation shafts are rotatably connected to the ratchet rod, and each ratchet rod is connected to the upper end of the wall farther from the road. A rod is provided, and a thrusting claw is rotatably provided on the wall far from the road in each of the connecting rods, and each of the thrusting claws is slidably connected to the lower ratchet, and the front and rear sliding. Thrust blocks located below the ratchet are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the plate, each of the thrust blocks is formed with a thrust groove that opens to the left, and the front and rear walls of each of the thrust grooves are thrust shafts. Each of the ratchet shafts is rotatably connected to the ratchet claw, a ratchet spring is fixed to the lower wall of each of the ratchet grooves, and the upper end of each of the ratchet springs is fixedly connected to the ratchet claw. , Each said thrust claw is slidably connected to the ratchet, each said ratchet is connected to a ratchet shaft, and each said ratchet shaft is rotatably connected to a support block fixed to the upper surface of the sliding plate. The advanced traffic system according to claim 1, wherein a roll is provided at an end of each ratchet shaft far from the road, and a roll tape is provided on each roll. .. 前記表示機構は、前後の前記摺動板空間の左壁に設けられ且つ右方に開口する投影空間を含み、前後の前記投影空間の左壁にはフィルムケースが固定され、前後の前記フィルムケースの中にはフィルムが巻かれており、前後の前記フィルムの右端には前後方向に均一に配列された三本の前記ロールテープが固定的に連結され、前後の前記投影空間の下壁には投影灯が固定され、前後の前記投影空間の上壁には水平投影スクリーンが設けられ、前後の前記水平投影スクリーンの右方には前記筐体の上壁と固定的に連結された縦棒が設けられ、前後の前記縦棒の上端には屈折投影スクリーンが固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システム。 The display mechanism includes a projection space provided on the left wall of the front and rear sliding plate spaces and opens to the right, and a film case is fixed to the left wall of the front and rear projection spaces, and the front and rear film cases are provided. A film is wound inside, and three roll tapes uniformly arranged in the front-rear direction are fixedly connected to the right end of the front and rear films, and on the lower wall of the front and rear projection spaces. The projection light is fixed, horizontal projection screens are provided on the upper walls of the front and rear projection spaces, and vertical bars fixedly connected to the upper walls of the housing are provided on the right side of the front and rear horizontal projection screens. The advanced traffic system according to claim 1, wherein a refraction projection screen is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front and rear vertical bars. 渋滞がひどければひどいほど、前記スライダの摺動距離は長くなり、前記移動歯車の回転数も多くなり、前記カムの逆回転数も多くなり、前記ラチェットの回転角度も大きくなり、前記ロールテープが引っ張り出した前記フィルムは長くなることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システム。 The more severe the traffic, the longer the sliding distance of the slider, the higher the number of rotations of the moving gear, the higher the number of reverse rotations of the cam, the larger the rotation angle of the ratchet, and the larger the roll tape. The intelligent transportation system according to claim 3, wherein the pulled-out film is long. 前記フィルムには数字があり、前記フィルムが引っ張り出した量が多ければ多いほど、前記フィルムに示された数字の桁が大きくなり、渋滞のひどさを示すことができることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の渋滞状況を示せる高度交通システム。 The sixth aspect of the invention is characterized in that the film has a number, and the larger the amount of the film pulled out, the larger the digit of the number shown on the film, which can indicate the severity of traffic congestion. An intelligent transportation system that can show the traffic conditions described.
JP2020073604A 2019-12-10 2020-04-16 Advanced traffic system capable of indicating congestion state Ceased JP2021093111A (en)

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