JP2021057475A - Reactor - Google Patents

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JP2021057475A
JP2021057475A JP2019180158A JP2019180158A JP2021057475A JP 2021057475 A JP2021057475 A JP 2021057475A JP 2019180158 A JP2019180158 A JP 2019180158A JP 2019180158 A JP2019180158 A JP 2019180158A JP 2021057475 A JP2021057475 A JP 2021057475A
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Prior art keywords
case
insertion member
resin
region
raw material
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JP7320181B2 (en
Inventor
健人 小林
Taketo Kobayashi
健人 小林
浩平 吉川
Kohei Yoshikawa
浩平 吉川
尚稔 古川
Naotoshi Furukawa
尚稔 古川
将也 村下
Masaya Murashita
将也 村下
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Priority to JP2019180158A priority Critical patent/JP7320181B2/en
Priority to CN202010959954.0A priority patent/CN112582135B/en
Priority to US17/036,868 priority patent/US11615907B2/en
Publication of JP2021057475A publication Critical patent/JP2021057475A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/022Encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/025Constructional details relating to cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/22Cooling by heat conduction through solid or powdered fillings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/24Magnetic cores
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F37/00Fixed inductances not covered by group H01F17/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/32Insulating of coils, windings, or parts thereof

Abstract

To provide a reactor which has a small filling amount of a sealing resin part and is excellent in heat dissipation property.SOLUTION: A reactor 1 includes a combination body 10 including a coil 2 and a magnetic core 3, a case 5 storing the combination body 10, an insertion member 7 stored side by side with the combination body 10 in the case, and a sealing resin part 6 that is made to fill the inside of the case. The case 5 includes a bottom part 51 and side wall parts 52. The insertion member 7 includes a tip part 70 arranged at an interval from the bottom part 51. A space formed by the combination body 10, the insertion member 7 and the case 5 includes a first region 561 provided between the bottom part 51 and the tip part 70, and a second region 562 other than the first region. The sealing resin part 6 includes a first resin part 61 that is made to fill the first region 561, and a second resin part 62 that is made to fill at least a part of the second region 562. A constituent material of the insertion member 7 has type A durometer hardness of 50 or more.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本開示は、リアクトルに関する。 This disclosure relates to reactors.

特許文献1は、コイルと、磁性コアと、四角箱状のケースと、封止樹脂部とを備えるリアクトルを開示する。ケース内には、コイルと磁性コアとの組合体が収納されると共に封止樹脂部が充填される。以下、封止樹脂部の原料となる未固化の樹脂を含む材料を原料樹脂と呼ぶことがある。 Patent Document 1 discloses a reactor including a coil, a magnetic core, a square box-shaped case, and a sealing resin portion. A combination of a coil and a magnetic core is housed in the case, and a sealing resin portion is filled. Hereinafter, a material containing an uncured resin that is a raw material of the sealing resin portion may be referred to as a raw material resin.

特開2013−131567号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-131567

ケースと封止樹脂部とを備えるリアクトルにおいて、封止樹脂部の充填量を少なくすることが望まれている。また、放熱性に優れるリアクトルが望ましい。 In a reactor provided with a case and a sealing resin portion, it is desired to reduce the filling amount of the sealing resin portion. Further, a reactor having excellent heat dissipation is desirable.

特許文献1に記載されるリアクトルは、封止樹脂部が組合体の周囲を覆うため、放熱性に優れる。この理由は、封止樹脂部が組合体の熱をケースに伝えられるからである。しかし、封止樹脂部が組合体の全周を囲むため、封止樹脂部の充填量が多い。上記充填量が多いことで、原料樹脂の充填時間が長くなる。特に、放熱性を高めるために、組合体とケースとの間隔が狭い箇所、例えば1mm以下の箇所がある場合、この狭い箇所に原料樹脂が流れ難い。その結果、充填時間がより長くなり易い。充填時間が短く、未充填の箇所が生じると、放熱性のばらつきが生じる。また、原料樹脂の粘度が高い場合には、上記狭い箇所に原料樹脂が更に流れ難く、充填時間が更に長くなり易い。これらの点から、製造性の向上に関して、改善の余地がある。 The reactor described in Patent Document 1 has excellent heat dissipation because the sealing resin portion covers the periphery of the union. The reason for this is that the sealing resin portion transfers the heat of the union to the case. However, since the sealing resin portion surrounds the entire circumference of the union, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion is large. When the filling amount is large, the filling time of the raw material resin becomes long. In particular, when there is a place where the distance between the union and the case is narrow, for example, a place of 1 mm or less in order to improve heat dissipation, it is difficult for the raw material resin to flow in this narrow place. As a result, the filling time tends to be longer. If the filling time is short and there are unfilled parts, the heat dissipation will vary. Further, when the viscosity of the raw material resin is high, the raw material resin is more difficult to flow in the narrow space, and the filling time tends to be longer. From these points, there is room for improvement in terms of improving manufacturability.

そこで、本開示は、封止樹脂部の充填量が少ない上に、放熱性に優れるリアクトルを提供することを目的の一つとする。 Therefore, one of the purposes of the present disclosure is to provide a reactor having a small filling amount of the sealing resin portion and excellent heat dissipation.

本開示のリアクトルは、
コイルと磁性コアとを含む組合体と、
前記組合体が収納されるケースと、
前記ケース内に前記組合体と並んで収納される挿入部材と、
前記ケース内に充填される封止樹脂部とを備え、
前記ケースは、底部と、側壁部とを備え、
前記挿入部材は、前記底部に対して間隔をあけて配置される先端部を備え、
前記組合体及び前記挿入部材と前記ケースとがつくる空間は、前記底部と前記先端部との間に設けられる第一領域と、前記第一領域以外の第二領域とを備え、
前記封止樹脂部は、前記第一領域に充填される第一樹脂部と、前記第二領域の少なくとも一部に充填される第二樹脂部とを備え、
前記挿入部材の構成材料は、タイプAデュロメータ硬さが50以上の硬度を有する。
The reactor of this disclosure is
A combination containing a coil and a magnetic core,
The case where the union is stored and
An insertion member that is stored side by side with the union in the case,
It is provided with a sealing resin portion to be filled in the case.
The case includes a bottom and a side wall.
The insertion member comprises a tip that is spaced apart from the bottom.
The space formed by the union, the insertion member, and the case includes a first region provided between the bottom portion and the tip portion, and a second region other than the first region.
The sealing resin portion includes a first resin portion filled in the first region and a second resin portion filled in at least a part of the second region.
The constituent material of the insertion member has a type A durometer hardness of 50 or more.

本開示のリアクトルは、封止樹脂部の充填量が少ない上に、放熱性に優れる。 The reactor of the present disclosure has a small amount of filling of the sealing resin portion and is excellent in heat dissipation.

図1は、実施形態1のリアクトルをケースの深さ方向に平面視した平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of the reactor of the first embodiment in a plan view in the depth direction of the case. 図2は、図1に示すリアクトルをII−II切断線で切断した部分断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the reactor shown in FIG. 1 cut along the II-II cutting line. 図3は、実施形態1のリアクトルの製造工程を説明する図であり、ケースに組合体を収納する状態を示す。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the reactor of the first embodiment, and shows a state in which the union is housed in the case. 図4Aは、実施形態1のリアクトルの製造工程を説明する部分断面図であり、ケース内に原料樹脂を充填する状態を示す。FIG. 4A is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating the manufacturing process of the reactor of the first embodiment, and shows a state in which the raw material resin is filled in the case. 図4Bは、実施形態1のリアクトルの製造工程を説明する平面図であり、ケース内に原料樹脂を充填する状態を示す。FIG. 4B is a plan view illustrating the manufacturing process of the reactor of the first embodiment, and shows a state in which the raw material resin is filled in the case. 図5は、実施形態1のリアクトルの製造工程を説明する図であり、挿入部材がケース内の第一領域に充填された原料樹脂を押圧する状態を示す。FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the reactor of the first embodiment, and shows a state in which the inserting member presses the raw material resin filled in the first region in the case. 図6は、実施形態1のリアクトルに備えられる挿入部材の別例を示す正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view showing another example of the insertion member provided in the reactor of the first embodiment.

[本開示の実施形態の説明]
最初に本開示の実施形態の内容を列記して説明する。
(1)本開示の一態様に係るリアクトルは、
コイルと磁性コアとを含む組合体と、
前記組合体が収納されるケースと、
前記ケース内に前記組合体と並んで収納される挿入部材と、
前記ケース内に充填される封止樹脂部とを備え、
前記ケースは、底部と、側壁部とを備え、
前記挿入部材は、前記底部に対して間隔をあけて配置される先端部を備え、
前記組合体及び前記挿入部材と前記ケースとがつくる空間は、前記底部と前記先端部との間に設けられる第一領域と、前記第一領域以外の第二領域とを備え、
前記封止樹脂部は、前記第一領域に充填される第一樹脂部と、前記第二領域の少なくとも一部に充填される第二樹脂部とを備え、
前記挿入部材の構成材料は、タイプAデュロメータ硬さが50以上の硬度を有する。
[Explanation of Embodiments of the present disclosure]
First, the contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be listed and described.
(1) The reactor according to one aspect of the present disclosure is
A combination containing a coil and a magnetic core,
The case where the union is stored and
An insertion member that is stored side by side with the union in the case,
It is provided with a sealing resin portion to be filled in the case.
The case includes a bottom and a side wall.
The insertion member comprises a tip that is spaced apart from the bottom.
The space formed by the union, the insertion member, and the case includes a first region provided between the bottom portion and the tip portion, and a second region other than the first region.
The sealing resin portion includes a first resin portion filled in the first region and a second resin portion filled in at least a part of the second region.
The constituent material of the insertion member has a type A durometer hardness of 50 or more.

本開示のリアクトルでは、挿入部材の体積に相当する封止樹脂部の充填量が省略できるため、封止樹脂部の充填量が少ない。本開示のリアクトルは、放熱性にも優れる。この理由は、第二樹脂部の少なくとも一部は、組合体とケースとの間に充填されて、組合体の少なくとも一部を覆うため、第二樹脂部によって組合体の熱をケースに伝えられるからである。組合体とケースとの間隔が狭い箇所、例えば1mm以下の箇所を有する場合には、組合体の熱をケースにより伝え易く、放熱性がより高められる。 In the reactor of the present disclosure, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion corresponding to the volume of the insertion member can be omitted, so that the filling amount of the sealing resin portion is small. The reactor of the present disclosure is also excellent in heat dissipation. The reason for this is that at least a part of the second resin part is filled between the union and the case to cover at least a part of the union, so that the heat of the union is transferred to the case by the second resin part. Because. When there is a place where the distance between the union body and the case is narrow, for example, a place of 1 mm or less, the heat of the union body can be easily transferred to the case, and the heat dissipation is further improved.

更に、本開示のリアクトルは、以下の理由(A)〜(C)によって、封止樹脂部の原料となる未固化の樹脂を含む材料、即ち原料樹脂を充填する時間を短縮できるため、製造性にも優れる。 Further, the reactor of the present disclosure can shorten the time for filling the material containing the unsolidified resin which is the raw material of the sealing resin portion, that is, the raw material resin for the following reasons (A) to (C), and thus the manufacturability. Also excellent.

(A)挿入部材を備えていない場合に比較して、ケース内への原料樹脂の充填量が少なくてよい。 (A) The amount of the raw material resin filled in the case may be smaller than that in the case where the insertion member is not provided.

(B)リアクトルの製造過程において、ケース内に設けられる空間のうち、比較的大きな箇所に原料樹脂を充填することができる。
詳しくは、ケース内に組合体が収納され、かつ挿入部材が収納されていない状態では、ケース内の空間は、挿入部材が配置可能な大きさを有する箇所と、組合体の周囲に設けられる狭い箇所とを有することができる。前者の箇所は、挿入部材の大きさに応じて、上記狭い箇所より大きく設定することができる。このような比較的大きな箇所に原料樹脂を充填すれば、上記狭い箇所に原料樹脂を充填する場合に比較して、充填時間が短くなり易い。また、上記比較的大きな箇所には、原料樹脂を充填するためのノズルを配置することができる。即ち、原料樹脂の充填にノズルを利用することができる。なお、上記比較的大きな箇所に充填された原料樹脂の少なくとも一部は、固化後、第一樹脂部を構成する。
(B) In the manufacturing process of the reactor, the raw material resin can be filled in a relatively large part of the space provided in the case.
Specifically, in a state where the union is stored in the case and the insertion member is not stored, the space inside the case is narrow where the insertion member has a size that can be arranged and around the union. Can have a location. The former portion can be set larger than the narrow portion depending on the size of the insertion member. If the raw material resin is filled in such a relatively large portion, the filling time tends to be shorter than in the case of filling the raw material resin in the narrow portion. Further, a nozzle for filling the raw material resin can be arranged in the relatively large portion. That is, the nozzle can be used for filling the raw material resin. At least a part of the raw material resin filled in the relatively large portion constitutes the first resin part after solidification.

(C)上述の比較的大きな箇所に充填された原料樹脂を挿入部材によって押圧することができる。この理由は、挿入部材が所定の硬さを有するからである。
押圧された原料樹脂は、ケース内において挿入部材側から組合体側に流動して、上述の狭い箇所に入り込む。このように挿入部材を原料樹脂の加圧部材として利用することで、組合体とケースとの間隔が狭い箇所、例えば1mm以下の箇所を有する場合でも、原料樹脂が上記狭い箇所に良好に流れ込み、組合体を覆うことができる。
(C) The raw material resin filled in the above-mentioned relatively large portion can be pressed by the inserting member. The reason for this is that the insertion member has a predetermined hardness.
The pressed raw material resin flows from the insertion member side to the union side in the case and enters the above-mentioned narrow portion. By using the insertion member as a pressurizing member for the raw material resin in this way, the raw material resin can satisfactorily flow into the narrow place even when the distance between the union and the case is narrow, for example, 1 mm or less. Can cover the union.

上述の原料樹脂の押圧によって、上述の狭い箇所であっても、更に原料樹脂の粘度が高い場合であっても、原料樹脂が充填されていない箇所が低減される。この点からも、本開示のリアクトルは放熱性に優れる。 By pressing the raw material resin described above, the portion not filled with the raw material resin is reduced even in the narrow portion described above or when the viscosity of the raw material resin is higher. From this point as well, the reactor of the present disclosure is excellent in heat dissipation.

(2)本開示のリアクトルの一例として、
前記構成材料は、樹脂又はゴムを含む形態が挙げられる。
(2) As an example of the reactor of the present disclosure,
Examples of the constituent material include a resin or rubber.

上記形態は、上記構成材料が金属である場合に比較して、組合体と挿入部材との間の電気絶縁性に優れる上に、軽量である。また、特に、ゴム製の挿入部材は、金属製の挿入部材より弾性変形し易い点で、ケース内の空間のうち、挿入部材の収納空間の形状に追従し易い。そのため、ゴム製の挿入部材は、原料樹脂を押圧し易い。 The above-mentioned form is excellent in electrical insulation between the union and the insertion member and is lightweight as compared with the case where the constituent material is a metal. Further, in particular, the rubber insertion member is more likely to be elastically deformed than the metal insertion member, and thus easily follows the shape of the storage space of the insertion member in the space inside the case. Therefore, the rubber insertion member easily presses the raw material resin.

(3)上記(2)のリアクトルの一例として、
前記先端部の構成材料は、前記ゴムであり、
前記先端部は、前記第一樹脂部に接する端面を備え、
前記先端部が弾性変形していない状態において前記端面の面積は、前記第一領域の最大の平面積以上である形態が挙げられる。
(3) As an example of the reactor of (2) above,
The constituent material of the tip portion is the rubber.
The tip portion includes an end face in contact with the first resin portion.
In the state where the tip portion is not elastically deformed, the area of the end face may be equal to or larger than the maximum flat area of the first region.

上記形態では、リアクトルの製造過程において、ゴム製の先端部は、上述の比較的大きな箇所に充填された原料樹脂を液密に近い状態で押圧できる。押圧された原料樹脂は、上述の狭い箇所でも入り込み易い。 In the above embodiment, in the process of manufacturing the reactor, the rubber tip can press the raw material resin filled in the relatively large portion described above in a state close to liquid tightness. The pressed raw material resin easily enters even in the above-mentioned narrow space.

(4)本開示のリアクトルの一例として、
前記挿入部材における前記ケースの深さ方向に沿った長さは、前記ケースの深さの40%以上である形態が挙げられる。
(4) As an example of the reactor of the present disclosure,
The length of the insertion member along the depth direction of the case may be 40% or more of the depth of the case.

上記形態では、挿入部材の体積が大きいため、原料樹脂の充填量がより少なくなくてよい。 In the above embodiment, since the volume of the insertion member is large, the filling amount of the raw material resin does not have to be smaller.

(5)本開示のリアクトルの一例として、
前記封止樹脂部の構成材料は、樹脂と、非金属無機材料からなる粉末とを含む形態が挙げられる。
(5) As an example of the reactor of the present disclosure,
Examples of the constituent material of the sealing resin portion include a resin and a powder made of a non-metallic inorganic material.

上記形態は、上記粉末によって封止樹脂部が熱伝導性に優れるため、放熱性に優れる。また、上記形態は、リアクトルの製造過程において、上記粉末の含有によって原料樹脂の粘度が高い場合でも、上述のように挿入部材で原料樹脂を押圧すれば、上述の狭い箇所であっても良好に充填できる。 In the above form, the sealing resin portion is excellent in thermal conductivity due to the powder, so that it is excellent in heat dissipation. Further, in the above-described form, even when the viscosity of the raw material resin is high due to the inclusion of the powder in the reactor manufacturing process, if the raw material resin is pressed by the insertion member as described above, the raw material resin can be pressed even in the narrow portion described above. Can be filled.

[本開示の実施形態の詳細]
以下、図面を参照しつつ、本開示の実施形態に係るリアクトルの具体例を説明する。図中の同一符号は同一名称物を示す。
[Details of Embodiments of the present disclosure]
Hereinafter, specific examples of the reactor according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same names.

[実施形態1]
図1から図5を参照して、実施形態1のリアクトルを説明する。
図2は、図1に示すリアクトル1をケース5の深さ方向に平行な平面で、ケース5及び封止樹脂部6を切断した部分断面図である。図2の組合体10及び挿入部材7は、断面ではなく、外観を示す。
[Embodiment 1]
The reactor of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the reactor 1 shown in FIG. 1 cut in a plane parallel to the depth direction of the case 5 and the case 5 and the sealing resin portion 6 are cut. The union body 10 and the insertion member 7 in FIG. 2 show an appearance, not a cross section.

(概要)
実施形態1のリアクトル1は、図2に示すように、コイル2と磁性コア3とを含む組合体10と、ケース5と、封止樹脂部6と、挿入部材7とを備える。ケース5は、底部51と、側壁部52とを備え、組合体10及び挿入部材7を収納する容器である。封止樹脂部6は、ケース5内に充填される。
(Overview)
As shown in FIG. 2, the reactor 1 of the first embodiment includes a combination body 10 including a coil 2 and a magnetic core 3, a case 5, a sealing resin portion 6, and an insertion member 7. The case 5 is a container provided with a bottom portion 51 and a side wall portion 52, and houses the union body 10 and the insertion member 7. The sealing resin portion 6 is filled in the case 5.

特に、実施形態1のリアクトル1では、組合体10と挿入部材7とがケース5の深さ方向に直交する方向に並んでケース5内に収納される。挿入部材7は、ケース5の底部51に対して間隔をあけて配置される先端部70を備える。封止樹脂部6は、底部51と先端部70との間に充填される第一樹脂部61を備える。また、封止樹脂部6は、ケース5内において第一樹脂部61が充填される領域以外の領域にも充填される。 In particular, in the reactor 1 of the first embodiment, the union body 10 and the insertion member 7 are housed in the case 5 side by side in a direction orthogonal to the depth direction of the case 5. The insertion member 7 includes a tip 70 that is spaced apart from the bottom 51 of the case 5. The sealing resin portion 6 includes a first resin portion 61 that is filled between the bottom portion 51 and the tip portion 70. Further, the sealing resin portion 6 is also filled in a region other than the region in which the first resin portion 61 is filled in the case 5.

挿入部材7は、封止樹脂部6の充填量を少なくすることに寄与する。また、挿入部材7の構成材料は、後述する特定の硬度を有する。そのため、挿入部材7は、リアクトル1の製造過程において、ケース5内に充填された原料樹脂600(図5)、即ち封止樹脂部6の原料となる未固化の樹脂を含む材料を押圧することに利用できる。結果として、挿入部材7は、原料樹脂600の充填時間を短縮することに寄与する。 The insertion member 7 contributes to reducing the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6. Further, the constituent material of the insertion member 7 has a specific hardness, which will be described later. Therefore, in the manufacturing process of the reactor 1, the insertion member 7 presses the raw material resin 600 (FIG. 5) filled in the case 5, that is, the material containing the uncured resin that is the raw material of the sealing resin portion 6. Can be used for. As a result, the insertion member 7 contributes to shortening the filling time of the raw material resin 600.

以下、主に図2を参照して、組合体10、ケース5、封止樹脂部6の概要を順に説明した後、挿入部材7、封止樹脂部6の詳細を順に説明する。
なお、ケース5の深さ方向は、図1,図4Bでは紙面に直交する方向であり、その他の図面では上下方向である。
ケース5の深さ方向に直交する方向は、図1から図5では例えば左右方向である。
Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 2, the outline of the union body 10, the case 5, and the sealing resin portion 6 will be described in order, and then the details of the insertion member 7 and the sealing resin portion 6 will be described in order.
The depth direction of the case 5 is the direction orthogonal to the paper surface in FIGS. 1 and 4B, and the vertical direction in the other drawings.
The direction orthogonal to the depth direction of the case 5 is, for example, the left-right direction in FIGS. 1 to 5.

(組合体)
組合体10は、コイル2と、磁性コア3とを備える。その他、組合体10は、コイル2と磁性コア3との間の電気絶縁性を高める部材等を備えてもよい。このような部材として、後述する保持部材4、樹脂モールド部8等が挙げられる。
(Union)
The union body 10 includes a coil 2 and a magnetic core 3. In addition, the union body 10 may include a member or the like that enhances the electrical insulation between the coil 2 and the magnetic core 3. Examples of such a member include a holding member 4 and a resin mold portion 8 which will be described later.

〈コイル〉
コイル2は、巻線をらせん状に巻回してなる筒状の巻回部を備える。巻回部に連続する巻線の端部には、電源等の外部装置が接続される。巻線、巻線の端部、及び外部装置は、図示を省略する。
<coil>
The coil 2 includes a tubular winding portion formed by spirally winding the winding. An external device such as a power supply is connected to the end of the winding that is continuous with the winding portion. The winding, the end of the winding, and the external device are not shown.

巻線は、導体線と、導体線の外周を覆う絶縁被覆とを備える被覆線が挙げられる。導体線の構成材料は、銅等が挙げられる。絶縁被覆の構成材料は、ポリアミドイミド等の樹脂が挙げられる。本例の巻線は、断面形状が長方形である被覆平角線である。 Examples of the winding include a coated wire having a conductor wire and an insulating coating covering the outer periphery of the conductor wire. Examples of the constituent material of the conductor wire include copper and the like. Examples of the constituent material of the insulating coating include resins such as polyamide-imide. The winding of this example is a covered flat wire having a rectangular cross section.

本例のコイル2は、二つの巻回部21,22と、両巻回部21,22をつなぐ連結部とを備える。連結部は図示を省略する。両巻回部21,22は、各軸が平行するように並ぶ。本例では、巻回部21,22の形状、巻回方向、ターン数、巻線のサイズ等の仕様が等しい。また、本例のコイル2は、1本の連続する巻線から構成される。連結部は、巻回部21,22間にわたされる巻線の一部から構成される。 The coil 2 of this example includes two winding portions 21 and 22 and a connecting portion connecting both winding portions 21 and 22. The connecting portion is not shown. Both winding portions 21 and 22 are arranged so that their axes are parallel to each other. In this example, the specifications such as the shape, winding direction, number of turns, and winding size of the winding portions 21 and 22 are the same. Further, the coil 2 of this example is composed of one continuous winding. The connecting portion is composed of a part of the winding wound between the winding portions 21 and 22.

本例の巻回部21,22は、四角筒状のエッジワイズコイルである。この場合、巻回部21,22の外周面は、平坦な長方形状の平面になり易い。その結果、巻回部21,22の外周面とケース5の内周面520とが平面同士で対向する。そのため、巻回部21,22とケース5の内周面520との間隔の調整が行い易い。 The winding portions 21 and 22 of this example are square tubular edgewise coils. In this case, the outer peripheral surfaces of the winding portions 21 and 22 tend to be flat rectangular flat surfaces. As a result, the outer peripheral surfaces of the winding portions 21 and 22 and the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5 face each other in a plane. Therefore, it is easy to adjust the distance between the winding portions 21 and 22 and the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5.

なお、コイル2の形状、大きさ等は適宜変更できる。この点は、後述の変形例4を参照するとよい。 The shape, size, etc. of the coil 2 can be changed as appropriate. Regarding this point, it is advisable to refer to the modified example 4 described later.

〈磁性コア〉
磁性コア3は、コイル2の巻回部21,22内に配置される部分と、巻回部21,22外に配置される部分とを有し、コイル2がつくる磁束が通過する閉磁路を構成する。
<Magnetic core>
The magnetic core 3 has a portion arranged inside the winding portions 21 and 22 of the coil 2 and a portion arranged outside the winding portions 21 and 22, and provides a closed magnetic path through which the magnetic flux created by the coil 2 passes. Configure.

本例の磁性コア3は、四つの柱状のコア片を備える。二つのコア片はそれぞれ、巻回部21,22内に配置される部分を有する内側コア部31,32である。残りの二つのコア片は、巻回部21,22外に配置される部分を構成する外側コア部33である。二つの外側コア部33は、離間して配置される二つの内側コア部31,32を挟む。 The magnetic core 3 of this example includes four columnar core pieces. The two core pieces are inner core portions 31 and 32 having portions arranged in the winding portions 21 and 22, respectively. The remaining two core pieces are outer core portions 33 constituting a portion arranged outside the winding portions 21 and 22. The two outer core portions 33 sandwich the two inner core portions 31, 32 that are arranged apart from each other.

本例では、内側コア部31,32を構成するコア片は、同一の形状、同一の大きさである。各コア片は、巻回部21,22の内周形状に概ね対応した直方体状である。また、各コア片は、一体物であり、分割されていない。 In this example, the core pieces constituting the inner core portions 31 and 32 have the same shape and the same size. Each core piece has a rectangular parallelepiped shape that roughly corresponds to the inner peripheral shape of the winding portions 21 and 22. Further, each core piece is an integral body and is not divided.

本例では、各外側コア部33を構成するコア片は、同一の形状、同一の大きさである。各コア片は、直方体状であるが、コア片の形状は特に限定されない。また、各コア片は、一体物であり、分割されていない。 In this example, the core pieces constituting each outer core portion 33 have the same shape and the same size. Each core piece has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, but the shape of the core piece is not particularly limited. Further, each core piece is an integral body and is not divided.

磁性コア3を構成するコア片は、軟磁性材料を主体とする成形体が挙げられる。軟磁性材料は、金属でも非金属でもよい。金属は、例えば鉄、鉄基合金が挙げられる。鉄基合金は、例えばFe−Si合金、Fe−Ni合金等が挙げられる。非金属は、例えばフェライト等が挙げられる。上記成形体は、複合材料の成形体、圧粉成形体、電磁鋼板等の軟磁性材料からなる板材の積層体、フェライトコア等の焼結体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the core piece constituting the magnetic core 3 include a molded body mainly made of a soft magnetic material. The soft magnetic material may be metal or non-metal. Examples of the metal include iron and iron-based alloys. Examples of the iron-based alloy include Fe-Si alloys and Fe-Ni alloys. Examples of the non-metal include ferrite and the like. Examples of the molded body include a molded body made of a composite material, a powder compacted body, a laminate of plate materials made of a soft magnetic material such as an electromagnetic steel plate, and a sintered body such as a ferrite core.

複合材料の成形体は、磁性粉末と樹脂とを含む。磁性粉末は、樹脂中に分散される。上記樹脂は、例えば熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂が挙げられる。熱可塑性樹脂は、例えば、ポリフェニレンスルフィド(PPS)樹脂、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)樹脂、液晶ポリマー(LCP)、ナイロン6、ナイロン66といったポリアミド(PA)樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)樹脂、アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン(ABS)樹脂等が挙げられる。熱硬化性樹脂は、例えば、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、シリコーン樹脂等が挙げられる。複合材料の成形体は、代表的には、射出成形等によって成形されたものが挙げられる。 The composite molded article contains a magnetic powder and a resin. The magnetic powder is dispersed in the resin. Examples of the resin include thermoplastic resins and thermosetting resins. The thermoplastic resin is, for example, a polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) resin, a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) resin, a liquid crystal polymer (LCP), a polyamide (PA) resin such as nylon 6 or nylon 66, a polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, or an acrylonitrile. -Examples include butadiene-styrene (ABS) resin. Examples of the thermosetting resin include unsaturated polyester resin, epoxy resin, urethane resin, and silicone resin. The molded body of the composite material is typically a molded body formed by injection molding or the like.

圧粉成形体は、磁性粉末の集合体である。圧粉成形体は、代表的には、磁性粉末とバインダーとを含む混合粉末を圧縮成形した後、熱処理を施したものが挙げられる。 The powder compact is an aggregate of magnetic powder. A typical example of the compaction compact is one obtained by compression molding a mixed powder containing a magnetic powder and a binder and then heat-treating it.

上述の磁性粉末を構成する粉末粒子は、軟磁性材料からなる磁性粒子、又は磁性粒子の外周に絶縁被覆を備える被覆粒子が挙げられる。 Examples of the powder particles constituting the above-mentioned magnetic powder include magnetic particles made of a soft magnetic material and coated particles having an insulating coating on the outer periphery of the magnetic particles.

磁性コア3が複数のコア片を備える場合、全てのコア片の構成材料が等しくてもよいし、一部のコア片の構成材料が異なっていてもよい。例えば、磁性コア3は、本例のように、複合材料の成形体からなるコア片と、圧粉成形体からなるコア片とを含むことが挙げられる。又は、全てのコア片が複合材料の成形体であり、各コア片の軟磁性材料の種類や磁性粉末の含有量が異なることが挙げられる。 When the magnetic core 3 includes a plurality of core pieces, the constituent materials of all the core pieces may be the same, or the constituent materials of some core pieces may be different. For example, as in this example, the magnetic core 3 may include a core piece made of a molded body of a composite material and a core piece made of a powder compact. Alternatively, all the core pieces are molded bodies of composite materials, and the type of soft magnetic material and the content of magnetic powder of each core piece are different.

その他、図2に示す磁性コア3は、コア片間に磁気ギャップを有していないが、磁気ギャップを有してもよい。磁気ギャップは、エアギャップでも、アルミナなどの非磁性材料からなる板材等でもよい。磁気ギャップを有さない磁性コア3は小型になり易い。 In addition, the magnetic core 3 shown in FIG. 2 does not have a magnetic gap between the core pieces, but may have a magnetic gap. The magnetic gap may be an air gap, a plate material made of a non-magnetic material such as alumina, or the like. The magnetic core 3 having no magnetic gap tends to be small.

なお、磁性コア3の形状、大きさ、コア片の個数等は適宜変更できる。この点は、後述の変形例5を参照するとよい。 The shape, size, number of core pieces, and the like of the magnetic core 3 can be changed as appropriate. Regarding this point, it is advisable to refer to the modified example 5 described later.

〈保持部材〉
リアクトル1は、コイル2と磁性コア3との間に配置される保持部材4を備えてもよい。本例の保持部材4は、巻回部21,22、内側コア部31,32及び外側コア部33を支持して、巻回部21,22に対して内側コア部31,32、外側コア部33を位置決めする。図1から図5は保持部材4の概略を示し、詳細な図示を省略する。
<Holding member>
The reactor 1 may include a holding member 4 arranged between the coil 2 and the magnetic core 3. The holding member 4 of this example supports the winding portions 21 and 22, the inner core portions 31, 32 and the outer core portion 33, and the inner core portions 31, 32 and the outer core portion with respect to the winding portions 21 and 22. Position 33. 1 to 5 show an outline of the holding member 4, and detailed illustration will be omitted.

本例の保持部材4は、巻回部21,22の各端部に配置される枠状の部材である。各保持部材4は、一対の貫通孔が設けられた枠板と、枠板の周縁に沿って設けられる周壁43とを備える。各保持部材4の基本的構成は同じである。 The holding member 4 of this example is a frame-shaped member arranged at each end of the winding portions 21 and 22. Each holding member 4 includes a frame plate provided with a pair of through holes and a peripheral wall 43 provided along the peripheral edge of the frame plate. The basic configuration of each holding member 4 is the same.

保持部材4の枠板は、巻回部21,22の端面と外側コア部33の内端面との間に配置される。枠板に設けられた貫通孔にはそれぞれ、内側コア部31,32の端部が挿通される。また、枠板は、突片を備える。突片は、枠板の巻回部21,22側の面における貫通孔の内周縁から内側コア部31,32の軸方向に沿って突出する。また、突片は、巻回部21,22の内周面と内側コア部31,32の外周面との間に差し込まれる。突片によって、巻回部21,22と内側コア部31,32との間が離隔されて、両者間の電気絶縁性が高められる。また、突片によって、両者が位置決めされる。 The frame plate of the holding member 4 is arranged between the end faces of the winding portions 21 and 22 and the inner end faces of the outer core portion 33. The ends of the inner core portions 31 and 32 are inserted into the through holes provided in the frame plate, respectively. Further, the frame plate includes a projecting piece. The projecting piece projects along the axial direction of the inner core portions 31 and 32 from the inner peripheral edge of the through hole on the surface of the frame plate on the winding portion 21 and 22 side. Further, the projecting piece is inserted between the inner peripheral surface of the winding portions 21 and 22 and the outer peripheral surface of the inner core portions 31 and 32. The projecting pieces separate the winding portions 21 and 22 from the inner core portions 31 and 32, and the electrical insulation between the two is enhanced. In addition, both are positioned by the projecting pieces.

保持部材4の周壁43は、外側コア部33の外周面を囲み、保持部材4に対する外側コア部33の位置決めを行う。本例の周壁43は、外側コア部33の外周面、即ちケース5の側壁部52の内周面520に対向する面を連続して覆う長方形の枠状である(図1)。 The peripheral wall 43 of the holding member 4 surrounds the outer peripheral surface of the outer core portion 33, and positions the outer core portion 33 with respect to the holding member 4. The peripheral wall 43 of this example has a rectangular frame shape that continuously covers the outer peripheral surface of the outer core portion 33, that is, the surface of the side wall portion 52 of the case 5 facing the inner peripheral surface 520 (FIG. 1).

保持部材4の形状や大きさ等は、適宜変更できる。保持部材4は、公知の構成を利用してもよい。 The shape, size, and the like of the holding member 4 can be changed as appropriate. A known configuration may be used for the holding member 4.

保持部材4の構成材料は、樹脂といった電気絶縁材料が挙げられる。例えば、熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂が挙げられる。熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂の具体例は、〈磁性コア〉の項において、複合材料の成形体の説明を参照するとよい。保持部材4は、射出成形等の公知の成形方法によって製造できる。 Examples of the constituent material of the holding member 4 include an electrically insulating material such as resin. For example, a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin can be mentioned. For specific examples of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting resin, it is advisable to refer to the description of the molded body of the composite material in the section of <Magnetic Core>. The holding member 4 can be manufactured by a known molding method such as injection molding.

〈樹脂モールド部〉
リアクトル1は、磁性コア3の少なくとも一部を覆う樹脂モールド部8を備えてもよい。樹脂モールド部8は、コイル2又はリアクトル1の周囲部品と磁性コア3との間における電気絶縁性を向上する他、磁性コア3に対して外部環境から保護、機械的な保護等を行う。
<Resin mold part>
The reactor 1 may include a resin mold portion 8 that covers at least a part of the magnetic core 3. The resin mold portion 8 improves the electrical insulation between the peripheral parts of the coil 2 or the reactor 1 and the magnetic core 3, and also protects the magnetic core 3 from the external environment, mechanically protects the magnetic core 3, and the like.

樹脂モールド部8は、本例のように、磁性コア3を覆い、巻回部21,22の外周面を覆わず露出させると、放熱性に優れる。この理由は、巻回部21,22の外周面をケース5の内周面520に近接できるからである。なお、樹脂モールド部8は、コイル2及び磁性コア3の双方を覆ってもよい。 When the resin mold portion 8 covers the magnetic core 3 and is exposed without covering the outer peripheral surfaces of the winding portions 21 and 22, as in this example, the resin mold portion 8 is excellent in heat dissipation. The reason for this is that the outer peripheral surfaces of the winding portions 21 and 22 can be brought close to the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5. The resin mold portion 8 may cover both the coil 2 and the magnetic core 3.

樹脂モールド部8の被覆範囲、厚さ等は適宜選択できる。
本例の樹脂モールド部8は、内側樹脂部81,82と、外側樹脂部83とを備える。内側樹脂部81,82はそれぞれ、内側コア部31,32の少なくとも一部を覆う。外側樹脂部83は、各外側コア部33の少なくとも一部を覆う。本例では、内側樹脂部81,82と外側樹脂部83とは連続する一体成型物である。このような樹脂モールド部8は、複数のコア片を一体に保持して、磁性コア3の一体物としての強度、剛性を高める。
The covering range, thickness, etc. of the resin mold portion 8 can be appropriately selected.
The resin mold portion 8 of this example includes inner resin portions 81 and 82 and an outer resin portion 83. The inner resin portions 81 and 82 cover at least a part of the inner core portions 31 and 32, respectively. The outer resin portion 83 covers at least a part of each outer core portion 33. In this example, the inner resin portions 81 and 82 and the outer resin portion 83 are continuous integrally molded products. Such a resin mold portion 8 integrally holds a plurality of core pieces to increase the strength and rigidity of the magnetic core 3 as an integral body.

その他、樹脂モールド部8は、例えば、内側樹脂部81,82を備えておらず、実質的に外側コア部33のみを覆うものであってもよい。 In addition, the resin mold portion 8 may not include, for example, the inner resin portions 81 and 82, and may substantially cover only the outer core portion 33.

樹脂モールド部8の構成材料は、各種の樹脂が挙げられる。例えば、熱可塑性樹脂が挙げられる。熱可塑性樹脂の具体例は、〈磁性コア〉の項において、複合材料の成形体の説明を参照するとよい。上記構成材料は、樹脂に加えて、後述する(封止樹脂部)の項で説明する非金属無機材料からなる粉末を含んでもよい。この粉末を含む樹脂モールド部8は、放熱性に優れる。樹脂モールド部8の成形には、射出成形等の公知の成形方法が利用できる。 Examples of the constituent material of the resin mold portion 8 include various resins. For example, a thermoplastic resin can be mentioned. For specific examples of the thermoplastic resin, it is advisable to refer to the description of the molded body of the composite material in the section of <Magnetic Core>. In addition to the resin, the constituent material may contain a powder made of a non-metallic inorganic material described in the section (sealing resin portion) described later. The resin mold portion 8 containing this powder is excellent in heat dissipation. A known molding method such as injection molding can be used for molding the resin mold portion 8.

(ケース)
ケース5は、組合体10の実質的に全体を収納して、組合体10に対して外部環境からの保護、機械的な保護等を行う。本例のケース5は、金属から構成されており、組合体10の放熱経路としても機能する。
(Case)
In the case 5, substantially the entire union body 10 is housed, and the union body 10 is protected from the external environment, mechanically protected, and the like. The case 5 of this example is made of metal and also functions as a heat dissipation path of the union body 10.

ケース5は、底部51と、側壁部52とによって構成される有底筒状体である。ケース5において底部51とは反対側、図2では上側が開口する。底部51は平板状の部材である。側壁部52は、底部51の周縁から立設され、上記周縁に連続する枠状の部材である。底部51と側壁部52とは、組合体10及び挿入部材7を収納可能な形状及び大きさを有する内部空間を構成する。 The case 5 is a bottomed tubular body composed of a bottom portion 51 and a side wall portion 52. In case 5, the side opposite to the bottom 51 and the upper side in FIG. 2 are open. The bottom portion 51 is a flat plate-shaped member. The side wall portion 52 is a frame-shaped member that is erected from the peripheral edge of the bottom portion 51 and is continuous with the peripheral edge. The bottom portion 51 and the side wall portion 52 form an internal space having a shape and size capable of accommodating the union body 10 and the insertion member 7.

本例のケース5は、直方体状の容器であり、開口部の形状に概ね対応した直方体状の内部空間を有する。開口部は、ケース5の深さ方向からの平面視で長方形状である(図1)。詳しくは、長方形の四つの角部のうち、長辺方向の一端側の角部が丸められており、他端側では角張っている(図1)。なお、上記長方形の長辺方向は、図1では左右方向であり、長辺方向の一端側は左側である。上記長方形の短辺方向は、図1では上下方向である。 The case 5 of this example is a rectangular parallelepiped container, and has a rectangular parallelepiped internal space that roughly corresponds to the shape of the opening. The opening is rectangular in plan view from the depth direction of the case 5 (FIG. 1). Specifically, of the four corners of the rectangle, the corner on one end side in the long side direction is rounded, and the other end side is angular (FIG. 1). The long side direction of the rectangle is the left-right direction in FIG. 1, and one end side in the long side direction is the left side. The short side direction of the rectangle is the vertical direction in FIG.

側壁部52は、四角筒状である。側壁部52の内周面520は、対向する第一面521,第二面522と、対向する第三面523,第四面524とを有する(図1)。第一面521,第二面522は、上述の長辺方向の両側に位置する。第三面523,第四面524は、上述の短辺方向の両側に位置する。第二面522から第四面524はいずれも平面である。第一面521は、第三面523との接続箇所、第四面524との接続箇所にそれぞれ湾曲面を含み、それ以外は平面である。 The side wall portion 52 has a square tubular shape. The inner peripheral surface 520 of the side wall portion 52 has a first surface 521 and a second surface 522 facing each other, and a third surface 523 and a fourth surface 524 facing each other (FIG. 1). The first surface 521 and the second surface 522 are located on both sides in the long side direction described above. The third surface 523 and the fourth surface 524 are located on both sides in the short side direction described above. The second surface 522 to the fourth surface 524 are all flat surfaces. The first surface 521 includes curved surfaces at the connection points with the third surface 523 and the connection points with the fourth surface 524, and is otherwise flat.

ケース5の内部空間の大きさは、組合体10と挿入部材7とが収納されたケース5内に所定の大きさの封止樹脂部6が設けられるように調整される。ここで、組合体10及び挿入部材7とケース5とがつくる空間は、ケース5の底部51と挿入部材7の先端部70との間に設けられる第一領域561と、第一領域561以外の第二領域562とを備える。図2等は、第一領域561、第二領域562を仮想的な領域として示す。第一領域561と、第二領域562の少なくとも一部とには、封止樹脂部6が充填される。第一領域561、第二領域562に充填される封止樹脂部6が所定の大きさを有するように、ケース5の内部空間の大きさは、組合体10及び挿入部材7の大きさに応じて調整される。 The size of the internal space of the case 5 is adjusted so that the sealing resin portion 6 having a predetermined size is provided in the case 5 in which the union body 10 and the insertion member 7 are housed. Here, the space created by the union body 10, the insertion member 7, and the case 5 is other than the first region 561 provided between the bottom portion 51 of the case 5 and the tip portion 70 of the insertion member 7, and the first region 561. It includes a second region 562. In FIG. 2 and the like, the first region 561 and the second region 562 are shown as virtual regions. The first region 561 and at least a part of the second region 562 are filled with the sealing resin portion 6. The size of the internal space of the case 5 depends on the size of the union body 10 and the insertion member 7 so that the sealing resin portion 6 filled in the first region 561 and the second region 562 has a predetermined size. Is adjusted.

第一領域561は、主として、ケース5の底部51の内底面と、ケース5の内周面520と、組合体10の外周面100と、挿入部材7の先端部70の端面71とで囲まれる領域である。本例では、第一領域561は、ケース5内において、上述の長辺方向の一端側かつ底部51側に設けられる。そのため、第一領域561を構成する内周面520は、上述の長辺方向の一端側に位置する第一面521である。また、第一領域561を構成する外周面100は、底部51側に配置される保持部材4の周壁43の外周面であって、第一面521に対向する面、図2では左側面である。 The first region 561 is mainly surrounded by the inner bottom surface of the bottom portion 51 of the case 5, the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5, the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10, and the end surface 71 of the tip end portion 70 of the insertion member 7. The area. In this example, the first region 561 is provided in the case 5 on one end side and the bottom 51 side in the long side direction described above. Therefore, the inner peripheral surface 520 constituting the first region 561 is the first surface 521 located on one end side in the long side direction described above. Further, the outer peripheral surface 100 constituting the first region 561 is an outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 43 of the holding member 4 arranged on the bottom 51 side, and is a surface facing the first surface 521, which is the left side surface in FIG. ..

第一領域561において、ケース5の底部51の内底面から挿入部材7の先端部70の端面71までの高さHは、封止樹脂部6のうち、第一領域561に充填される第一樹脂部61の高さに相当する。高さHは、ケース5の深さ方向に沿った長さである。 In the first region 561, the height H 6 from the inner bottom surface of the bottom portion 51 of the case 5 to the end surface 71 of the tip portion 70 of the insertion member 7 is filled in the first region 561 of the sealing resin portion 6. It corresponds to the height of one resin portion 61. The height H 6 is a length along the depth direction of the case 5.

本例の第二領域562は、主として、ケース5の底部51の内底面と、ケース5の内周面520と、組合体10の外周面100とで囲まれる領域であって、第一領域561を除く領域である。本例では、第二領域562を構成する内周面520は、第二面522から第四面524である。また、第二領域562を構成する外周面100は、組合体10の外周面100のうち、第一面521に対向する面、即ち図2では左側面を除いた箇所である。 The second region 562 of this example is mainly a region surrounded by the inner bottom surface of the bottom portion 51 of the case 5, the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5, and the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10, and is the first region 561. This is the area excluding. In this example, the inner peripheral surface 520 constituting the second region 562 is the second surface 522 to the fourth surface 524. Further, the outer peripheral surface 100 constituting the second region 562 is a portion of the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10 excluding the surface facing the first surface 521, that is, the left side surface in FIG.

第二領域562において、組合体10の外周面100と、ケース5の内周面520、ここでは第二面522から第四面524のそれぞれとの間隔は、封止樹脂部6のうち、組合体10の外周面100を囲む後述の第二樹脂部62の厚さtに相当する。厚さtは、図1に示すようにケース5の上述の長辺方向に沿った長さ、又は短辺方向に沿った長さである。 In the second region 562, the distance between the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10 and the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5, here the second surface 522 to the fourth surface 524, is the union of the sealing resin portions 6. corresponds to the thickness t 6 of the second resin portion 62 described later which surrounds the outer peripheral surface 100 of the body 10. As shown in FIG. 1, the thickness t 6 is the length along the long side direction of the case 5 or the length along the short side direction.

ケース5の内部空間において、上述の長辺方向に沿った長さLは、長さL10と、長さLと、厚さtとの合計長さに実質的に等しい。長さL10は、組合体10における上記長辺方向に沿った長さである。長さLは、組合体10の外周面100、ここでは保持部材4の周壁43の外周面から第一面521までの最大距離である。 In the internal space of the case 5, the length L 5 along the long side direction described above is substantially equal to the total length of the length L 10 , the length L 7, and the thickness t 6. The length L 10 is the length of the union 10 along the long side direction. The length L 7 is the maximum distance from the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10, here, the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 43 of the holding member 4 to the first surface 521.

ケース5の深さHは、組合体10における巻回部21,22の軸方向に沿った高さH10(図3)以上である。本例では、深さHは高さH10より若干大きい。 The depth H 5 of the case 5 is equal to or higher than the height H 10 (FIG. 3) along the axial direction of the winding portions 21 and 22 in the union body 10. In this example, the depth H 5 is slightly larger than the height H 10.

本例のケース5は、底部51と側壁部52とが一体に成形された金属製の箱である。特に、本例のように、ケース5を構成する金属がアルミニウム系材料であると、ケース5は、放熱性に優れる、軽量である、非磁性材であるためコイル2に磁気的影響を与え難いといった効果を奏する。アルミニウム系材料は、純アルミニウム、又はアルミニウム基合金である。 The case 5 of this example is a metal box in which the bottom portion 51 and the side wall portion 52 are integrally formed. In particular, when the metal constituting the case 5 is an aluminum-based material as in this example, the case 5 is a lightweight, non-magnetic material having excellent heat dissipation, so that it is unlikely to have a magnetic effect on the coil 2. It has the effect of. The aluminum-based material is pure aluminum or an aluminum-based alloy.

(封止樹脂部)
封止樹脂部6は、組合体10及び挿入部材7とケース5とがつくる空間の少なくとも一部に充填される。また、封止樹脂部6は、ケース5内の組合体10の少なくとも一部を覆うと共に、挿入部材7の少なくとも一部に接する。封止樹脂部6は、組合体10に対して外部環境からの保護、機械的な保護、組合体10とケース5との間の電気絶縁性の向上、組合体10とケース5との一体化、放熱性の向上等の機能を有する。
(Encapsulating resin part)
The sealing resin portion 6 is filled in at least a part of the space formed by the union body 10, the insertion member 7, and the case 5. Further, the sealing resin portion 6 covers at least a part of the union body 10 in the case 5 and is in contact with at least a part of the insertion member 7. The sealing resin portion 6 protects the union 10 from the external environment, mechanically protects the union 10, improves the electrical insulation between the union 10 and the case 5, and integrates the union 10 and the case 5. , Has functions such as improving heat dissipation.

本例の封止樹脂部6は、上述の空間の実質的に全てに充填される。つまり、封止樹脂部6は、組合体10の実質的に全体、及び挿入部材7の実質的に全体を埋設する。 The sealing resin portion 6 of this example is filled in substantially all of the above-mentioned space. That is, the sealing resin portion 6 buries substantially the entire union body 10 and substantially the entire insertion member 7.

封止樹脂部6の構成材料は、各種の樹脂が挙げられる。例えば、熱硬化性樹脂が挙げられる。熱硬化性樹脂は、例えば、シリコーン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂等が挙げられる。シリコーン樹脂を主体とする封止樹脂部6は、耐熱性や放熱性に優れる。なお、シリコーン樹脂は、ゲル状でもよい。エポキシ樹脂を主体とする封止樹脂部6は、弾性率が高く、ケース5に組合体10を強固に固定できる。その他の樹脂として、PPS樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂が挙げられる。 Examples of the constituent material of the sealing resin portion 6 include various resins. For example, a thermosetting resin can be mentioned. Examples of the thermosetting resin include silicone resin, epoxy resin, urethane resin, unsaturated polyester resin and the like. The sealing resin portion 6 mainly composed of a silicone resin is excellent in heat resistance and heat dissipation. The silicone resin may be in the form of a gel. The sealing resin portion 6 mainly composed of epoxy resin has a high elastic modulus, and the combined body 10 can be firmly fixed to the case 5. Examples of other resins include thermoplastic resins such as PPS resin.

封止樹脂部6の構成材料は、本例のように、上述の樹脂と、非金属無機材料からなる粉末とを含んでもよい。非金属無機材料は、例えばセラミックス、炭素系材料等が挙げられる。セラミックスは、例えばアルミナ、シリカ等が挙げられる。このような非金属無機材料は、上記樹脂よりも熱伝導性に優れる。従って、非金属無機材料からなる粉末、特に高い熱伝導率を有する非金属無機材料からなる粉末を含む封止樹脂部6は、組合体10の熱をケース5に良好に伝えられる。例えば、封止樹脂部6の熱伝導率は、1W/m・K以上、更に1.5W/m・K以上が挙げられる。セラミックスからなる粉末を含む封止樹脂部6は、更に電気絶縁性にも優れる。その他、封止樹脂部6の構成材料は、公知の樹脂組成物を利用してもよい。 As in this example, the constituent material of the sealing resin portion 6 may include the above-mentioned resin and a powder made of a non-metallic inorganic material. Examples of the non-metallic inorganic material include ceramics and carbon-based materials. Examples of ceramics include alumina and silica. Such a non-metallic inorganic material is superior in thermal conductivity to the above resin. Therefore, the sealing resin portion 6 containing the powder made of the non-metal inorganic material, particularly the powder made of the non-metal inorganic material having a high thermal conductivity, can transfer the heat of the union 10 to the case 5 well. For example, the thermal conductivity of the sealing resin portion 6 is 1 W / m · K or more, and further 1.5 W / m · K or more. The sealing resin portion 6 containing the powder made of ceramics is also excellent in electrical insulation. In addition, a known resin composition may be used as the constituent material of the sealing resin portion 6.

(挿入部材)
〈概要〉
挿入部材7は、組合体10、ケース5、及び封止樹脂部6とは独立した部材である。但し、挿入部材7は、組合体10と並んでケース5内に収納される。代表的には、挿入部材7は、ケース5の深さH未満の長さHを有する柱状又は棒状の部材であり、本例のように、ケース5の深さ方向に沿ってケース5内に収納される。
(Insert member)
<Overview>
The insertion member 7 is a member independent of the union body 10, the case 5, and the sealing resin portion 6. However, the insertion member 7 is housed in the case 5 along with the union body 10. Typically, the insertion member 7 is a columnar or rod-shaped member having a length H 7 less than the depth H 5 of the case 5, and as in this example, the case 5 is along the depth direction of the case 5. It is stored inside.

また、ケース5内に収納された状態において、挿入部材7の少なくとも一部は、封止樹脂部6に接する。詳しくは、挿入部材7のうち、ケース5の底部51側に配置される先端部70は、封止樹脂部6のうち、底部51側に充填される第一樹脂部61に接する。このような先端部70を備える挿入部材7は、リアクトル1の製造過程において、ケース5の底部51側に充填された封止樹脂部6の原料樹脂600に接していたといえる。 Further, in the state of being housed in the case 5, at least a part of the insertion member 7 is in contact with the sealing resin portion 6. Specifically, the tip 70 of the insertion member 7 arranged on the bottom 51 side of the case 5 is in contact with the first resin portion 61 of the sealing resin 6 which is filled on the bottom 51 side. It can be said that the insertion member 7 provided with such a tip portion 70 was in contact with the raw material resin 600 of the sealing resin portion 6 filled on the bottom portion 51 side of the case 5 in the manufacturing process of the reactor 1.

その他、本例では、挿入部材7の別の一部は、組合体10の外周面100に接する。また、挿入部材7の更に別の一部は、ケース5の内周面520の一部に接する。詳しくは、挿入部材7は、先端部70とは反対側、即ちケース5の開口側に配置される端部に、ケース5の開口側に配置される保持部材4の周壁43の外周面に接する部分と、ケース5の第一面521に接する部分とを備える。いわば、挿入部材7の上記端部は、組合体10の周壁43とケース5の第一面521との間に挟まれている。 In addition, in this example, another part of the insertion member 7 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10. Further, another part of the insertion member 7 is in contact with a part of the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5. Specifically, the insertion member 7 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 43 of the holding member 4 arranged on the opening side of the case 5 at the end portion arranged on the opposite side of the tip portion 70, that is, on the opening side of the case 5. A portion and a portion in contact with the first surface 521 of the case 5 are provided. So to speak, the end portion of the insertion member 7 is sandwiched between the peripheral wall 43 of the union body 10 and the first surface 521 of the case 5.

本例の挿入部材7は、単一の材料、ここではゴムから構成される柱状体である。また、本例の挿入部材7は、挿入部材7の軸方向に直交する平面で切断した断面形状及び断面積が上記軸方向に一様な形状及び一様な大きさを有する中実体である。 The insertion member 7 of this example is a columnar body made of a single material, here rubber. Further, the insertion member 7 of this example is a medium entity having a cross-sectional shape and a cross-sectional area cut in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the insertion member 7 having a uniform shape and a uniform size in the axial direction.

〈構成材料の硬度〉
挿入部材7の構成材料は、タイプAデュロメータ硬さが50以上の硬度を有する。タイプAデュロメータ硬さが50以上であれば、リアクトル1の製造過程において、挿入部材7は上述の原料樹脂600が高粘度なものであっても、押圧可能な硬度を有するといえる。タイプAデュロメータ硬さが高いほど、挿入部材7は剛性に優れて、原料樹脂600を押圧し易い。この点から、タイプAデュロメータ硬さは60以上、70以上でもよい。
<Hardness of constituent materials>
The constituent material of the insertion member 7 has a type A durometer hardness of 50 or more. When the type A durometer hardness is 50 or more, it can be said that the insertion member 7 has a hardness that can be pressed even if the above-mentioned raw material resin 600 has a high viscosity in the manufacturing process of the reactor 1. The higher the hardness of the Type A durometer, the more rigid the insertion member 7 is, and the easier it is to press the raw material resin 600. From this point, the type A durometer hardness may be 60 or more and 70 or more.

挿入部材7の構成材料の硬度は、タイプAデュロメータ硬さの測定範囲を超える硬さ、例えばタイプDデュロメータ硬さでもよい。例えば、上記構成材料のタイプDデュロメータ硬さが80以上、100以上でもよい。又は、上記構成材料の硬度は、ビッカース硬さを測定可能な硬さでもよい。例えば、上記構成材料のビッカース硬さが50以上、80以上でもよい。なお、硬度の測定はいずれも、市販の測定装置を利用するとよい。 The hardness of the constituent material of the insertion member 7 may be a hardness exceeding the measurement range of the type A durometer hardness, for example, a type D durometer hardness. For example, the type D durometer hardness of the constituent material may be 80 or more or 100 or more. Alternatively, the hardness of the constituent material may be a hardness that can measure Vickers hardness. For example, the Vickers hardness of the constituent material may be 50 or more or 80 or more. For all hardness measurements, a commercially available measuring device may be used.

一方、タイプAデュロメータ硬さが90以下、更に85以下でもよい。この場合、挿入部材7は弾性変形性に優れる。そのため、弾性変形していない状態における挿入部材7の大きさが例えばケース5における挿入部材7の収納箇所の大きさより大きくても、挿入部材7を弾性変形させれば、上記収納箇所に配置することができる。つまり、挿入部材7は上記収納箇所の形状に追従し易い。 On the other hand, the type A durometer hardness may be 90 or less, and further 85 or less. In this case, the insertion member 7 is excellent in elastic deformability. Therefore, even if the size of the insertion member 7 in the non-elastically deformed state is larger than the size of the storage location of the insertion member 7 in the case 5, for example, if the insertion member 7 is elastically deformed, it can be arranged at the storage location. Can be done. That is, the insertion member 7 easily follows the shape of the storage portion.

〈構成材料の組成〉
挿入部材7の構成材料は、上述の特定の硬度を満たせば、電気絶縁材料でも、導電材料でもよい。挿入部材7のうち、少なくとも、コイル2、磁性コア3、及びケース5に近接される箇所の表層の構成材料は、電気絶縁材料が好ましい。この理由は、挿入部材7と上述のコイル2等との間の電気絶縁性に優れるからである。
<Composition of constituent materials>
The constituent material of the insertion member 7 may be an electrically insulating material or a conductive material as long as it satisfies the above-mentioned specific hardness. Of the insertion members 7, at least the constituent material of the surface layer at a position close to the coil 2, the magnetic core 3, and the case 5 is preferably an electrically insulating material. The reason for this is that the electrical insulation between the insertion member 7 and the coil 2 and the like described above is excellent.

電気絶縁材料は、例えば、樹脂、ゴム、セラミックス等が挙げられる。導電材料は、例えば、金属、炭素系材料等が挙げられる。その他、上記構成材料は、電気絶縁材料と導電材料とが混合された混合物等でもよい。 Examples of the electrical insulating material include resins, rubbers, and ceramics. Examples of the conductive material include metals and carbon-based materials. In addition, the constituent material may be a mixture of an electrically insulating material and a conductive material.

挿入部材7の構成材料が樹脂又はゴムであれば、挿入部材7と、コイル2、磁性コア3及びケース5との間の電気絶縁性が高められる。また、この場合、上記構成材料が金属を含む場合よりも、挿入部材7が軽量である。上記構成材料は、樹脂又はゴムに加えて、上述の(封止樹脂部)の項で説明した非金属無機材料からなる粉末を含んでもよい。この場合、挿入部材7は、上述のように熱伝導性に優れ、組合体10の熱をケース5に伝え易い。 If the constituent material of the insertion member 7 is resin or rubber, the electrical insulation between the insertion member 7 and the coil 2, the magnetic core 3, and the case 5 is enhanced. Further, in this case, the insertion member 7 is lighter than the case where the constituent material contains metal. In addition to the resin or rubber, the constituent material may contain a powder made of the non-metallic inorganic material described in the above section (sealing resin portion). In this case, the insertion member 7 has excellent thermal conductivity as described above, and easily transfers the heat of the union body 10 to the case 5.

《樹脂》
樹脂の具体例として、熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂が挙げられる。熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂の具体例は、〈磁性コア〉の項において、複合材料の成形体の説明を参照するとよい。樹脂は、一般に、ゴムに比較して剛性に優れる。そのため、構成材料が樹脂である挿入部材7は、ゴムである場合に比較して、リアクトル1の製造過程において、原料樹脂600を押圧し易い。なお、樹脂は、タイプDデュロメータ硬さ又はビッカース硬さを有するものがある。
"resin"
Specific examples of the resin include a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin. For specific examples of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting resin, it is advisable to refer to the description of the molded body of the composite material in the section of <Magnetic Core>. Resin is generally superior in rigidity to rubber. Therefore, the insertion member 7 whose constituent material is resin is more likely to press the raw material resin 600 in the manufacturing process of the reactor 1 than when it is made of rubber. Some resins have Type D durometer hardness or Vickers hardness.

挿入部材7の構成材料が樹脂を含む場合、この樹脂は、封止樹脂部6を構成する樹脂と同じでもよい。この場合、挿入部材7と封止樹脂部6とにおいて、熱膨張係数の差が実質的に無い。そのため、挿入部材7及び封止樹脂部6の少なくとも一方において、熱伸縮に起因する割れ等の発生が防止できる。なお、挿入部材7中の樹脂と、封止樹脂部6中の樹脂とが異なってもよい。 When the constituent material of the insertion member 7 contains a resin, this resin may be the same as the resin constituting the sealing resin portion 6. In this case, there is substantially no difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion between the insertion member 7 and the sealing resin portion 6. Therefore, it is possible to prevent cracks and the like due to thermal expansion and contraction from occurring in at least one of the insertion member 7 and the sealing resin portion 6. The resin in the insertion member 7 and the resin in the sealing resin portion 6 may be different.

挿入部材7の構成材料が樹脂を含み、組合体10において挿入部材7と接する部分、本例では保持部材4が樹脂を含む場合、挿入部材7中の樹脂は、保持部材4中の樹脂と同じでもよい。この場合、挿入部材7と保持部材4とにおいて、熱膨張係数の差が実質的に無い。そのため、挿入部材7及び保持部材4の少なくとも一方において、熱伸縮に起因する割れ等の発生が防止できる。なお、挿入部材7中の樹脂と、保持部材4中の樹脂とが異なってもよい。また、組合体10において挿入部材7と接する部分が樹脂モールド部8の場合も、保持部材4と同様である。 When the constituent material of the insertion member 7 contains resin and the portion of the union body 10 in contact with the insertion member 7, in this example, the holding member 4 contains resin, the resin in the insertion member 7 is the same as the resin in the holding member 4. But it may be. In this case, there is substantially no difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion between the insertion member 7 and the holding member 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of cracks and the like due to thermal expansion and contraction in at least one of the insertion member 7 and the holding member 4. The resin in the insertion member 7 and the resin in the holding member 4 may be different. Further, when the portion of the combined body 10 in contact with the insertion member 7 is the resin mold portion 8, the same applies to the holding member 4.

《ゴム》
ゴムの具体例として、天然ゴム、イソプレンゴム、スチレン・ブタジエンゴム、ブタジエンゴム等が挙げられる。特に、タイプAデュロメータ硬さが90以下であるゴムは、弾性変形性に優れる。このような弾性変形性に優れるゴムからなる挿入部材7では、上述のように大きさの自由度が高い。なお、挿入部材7の構成材料は、タイプDデュロメータ硬さを有するゴムでもよい。
《Rubber》
Specific examples of the rubber include natural rubber, isoprene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber and the like. In particular, rubber having a type A durometer hardness of 90 or less is excellent in elastic deformability. The insertion member 7 made of rubber having excellent elastic deformability has a high degree of freedom in size as described above. The constituent material of the insertion member 7 may be rubber having a type D durometer hardness.

《セラミックス》
セラミックスの具体例は、上述の(封止樹脂部)の項を参照するとよい。なお、セラミックス、後述の金属、炭素系材料は、一般に、ビッカース硬さを有する。
《Ceramics》
For specific examples of ceramics, it is advisable to refer to the above-mentioned (sealing resin portion) section. Ceramics, metals described below, and carbon-based materials generally have Vickers hardness.

《導電材料》
挿入部材7の構成材料が導電材料を含む場合、金属や炭素系材料は、一般に、樹脂やゴムより熱伝導性に優れる。そのため、構成材料が金属や炭素系材料等である挿入部材7は、組合体10からの熱をケース5に良好に伝えられて、放熱性の向上に寄与する。
《Conductive material》
When the constituent material of the insertion member 7 includes a conductive material, the metal or carbon-based material is generally superior in thermal conductivity to resin or rubber. Therefore, the insertion member 7 whose constituent material is a metal, a carbon-based material, or the like can satisfactorily transfer the heat from the union body 10 to the case 5 and contribute to the improvement of heat dissipation.

《その他》
挿入部材7の構成材料は、単一の材料でもよいし、複数の材料を含んでもよい。即ち、挿入部材7は、異なる材料からなる部材の組物でもよい。本例のように単一の材料からなる挿入部材7は、成形し易いため、製造性に優れる。上記組物である挿入部材7は、各材料に応じた特性を有する。具体例として、後述する変形例1(1)に示すように、ゴムからなる先端部70と樹脂からなる軸部75とを備える形態(後述の図6)が挙げられる。又は、図示しないが、金属からなる芯部と電気絶縁材料からなる表層とを備える形態等が挙げられる。
《Others》
The constituent material of the insertion member 7 may be a single material or may include a plurality of materials. That is, the insertion member 7 may be a braid of members made of different materials. Since the insertion member 7 made of a single material as in this example is easy to mold, it is excellent in manufacturability. The insertion member 7 which is the above-mentioned assembly has characteristics according to each material. As a specific example, as shown in the modified example 1 (1) described later, there is a form (FIG. 6 described later) including a tip portion 70 made of rubber and a shaft portion 75 made of resin. Alternatively, although not shown, a form including a core made of metal and a surface layer made of an electrically insulating material can be mentioned.

〈構造〉
本例の挿入部材7は、一体成型物である。この場合、挿入部材7は製造性に優れる。その他、挿入部材7は、後述する変形例1(1)に示すように、複数の部材の組物でもよい。
<Construction>
The insertion member 7 of this example is an integrally molded product. In this case, the insertion member 7 is excellent in manufacturability. In addition, the insertion member 7 may be an assembly of a plurality of members as shown in the modified example 1 (1) described later.

本例の挿入部材7は、対向する二つの端面71,72と、両端面71,72をつなぐ外周面とを備え、弾性変形されていない状態において直方体状である。本例では、端面71,72は平面である。上記外周面は、平面と湾曲面とを含む。挿入部材7がケース5内に収納された状態において、ケース5の底部51側に配置される端面71及びその近傍が挿入部材7の先端部70である。即ち、先端部70は、封止樹脂部6の一部、ここでは第一樹脂部61に接触する端面71を有する。 The insertion member 7 of this example includes two opposing end faces 71 and 72 and an outer peripheral surface connecting both end faces 71 and 72, and has a rectangular parallelepiped shape in a state where it is not elastically deformed. In this example, the end faces 71 and 72 are flat surfaces. The outer peripheral surface includes a flat surface and a curved surface. In a state where the insertion member 7 is housed in the case 5, the end surface 71 arranged on the bottom 51 side of the case 5 and its vicinity are the tip 70 of the insertion member 7. That is, the tip portion 70 has a part of the sealing resin portion 6, here, the end face 71 in contact with the first resin portion 61.

〈形状〉
本例の挿入部材7は、ケース5内に組合体10が収納され、挿入部材7が収納されていない状態において、ケース5内における上述の長辺方向の一端側に設けられる柱状の空間560(図1,図3)の形状に概ね対応した形状を有する。詳しくは、端面71,72の平面形状は、空間560の平面形状に概ね相似な形状であり、長方形の四つの角部のうち、二つの角部が丸められた長方形状である(図1)。なお、本例のように、挿入部材7の構成材料が弾性変形性に優れる材料であれば、端面71,72の平面形状は、空間560の平面形状とは非相似な形状、ここでは完全な長方形や円形等でもよい。
<shape>
The insertion member 7 of this example is a columnar space 560 (columnar space 560) provided on one end side in the long side direction in the case 5 in a state where the union body 10 is housed in the case 5 and the insertion member 7 is not housed. It has a shape that roughly corresponds to the shapes shown in FIGS. 1 and 3). Specifically, the planar shapes of the end faces 71 and 72 are substantially similar to the planar shape of the space 560, and are rectangular shapes in which two of the four rectangular portions are rounded (FIG. 1). .. If the constituent material of the insertion member 7 is a material having excellent elastic deformability as in this example, the planar shape of the end faces 71 and 72 is a shape dissimilar to the planar shape of the space 560, which is perfect here. It may be rectangular or circular.

端面71,72の平面形状は、挿入部材7の軸方向から平面視した形状である。挿入部材7の軸方向は、挿入部材7がケース5内に収納された状態において、ケース5の深さ方向に概ね等しい。空間560の平面形状は、ケース5の深さ方向から平面視した形状である。本例では、空間560の平面形状は、主として、ケース5の上記長辺方向の一端側に位置する第一面521と、組合体10の外周面100のうち、保持部材4の周壁43の外周面であって、第一面521との対向面とで構成される形状である。 The planar shapes of the end faces 71 and 72 are the shapes viewed in a plan view from the axial direction of the insertion member 7. The axial direction of the insertion member 7 is substantially equal to the depth direction of the case 5 when the insertion member 7 is housed in the case 5. The plane shape of the space 560 is a shape viewed in a plane from the depth direction of the case 5. In this example, the planar shape of the space 560 is mainly the outer periphery of the peripheral wall 43 of the holding member 4 among the first surface 521 located on one end side in the long side direction of the case 5 and the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10. It is a surface and has a shape composed of a surface facing the first surface 521.

本例では、挿入部材7の外周面は、上述の角部の丸めに対応した二つの湾曲面と、対向配置される二つの側面701,705とを備える。側面701,705はいずれも平面である。側面705と二つの湾曲面とがつくる形状は、ケース5の第一面521の形状に概ね対応する。側面701は、組合体10においてケース5の開口側に配置される保持部材4の周壁43の外周面に対向して配置される。 In this example, the outer peripheral surface of the insertion member 7 includes two curved surfaces corresponding to the rounding of the corners described above, and two side surfaces 701 and 705 arranged to face each other. Both sides 701 and 705 are flat. The shape formed by the side surface 705 and the two curved surfaces generally corresponds to the shape of the first surface 521 of the case 5. The side surface 701 is arranged to face the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 43 of the holding member 4 arranged on the opening side of the case 5 in the union body 10.

〈大きさ〉
挿入部材7は、上述のケース5内の一端側の空間560の大きさに対応した大きさを有することが好ましい。この理由の一つは、挿入部材7の体積が大きくなり易く、封止樹脂部6の充填量、即ち原料樹脂600の充填量が少なくなり易い上に、挿入部材7が原料樹脂600を確実に押圧できるからである。別の理由は、挿入部材7によって、ケース5内における組合体10の位置ずれを防止できるからである。
<size>
The insertion member 7 preferably has a size corresponding to the size of the space 560 on one end side in the case 5 described above. One of the reasons for this is that the volume of the insertion member 7 tends to be large, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6, that is, the filling amount of the raw material resin 600 tends to be small, and the inserting member 7 reliably fills the raw material resin 600. This is because it can be pressed. Another reason is that the insertion member 7 can prevent the union body 10 from being displaced in the case 5.

例えば、挿入部材7が本例のように柱状体である場合、挿入部材7の軸方向に直交する平面で切断した断面の面積、及び両端面71,72の面積を含めて、最大の面積S7maxが空間560の平面積Smaxの70%以上が挙げられる。空間560の平面積Smaxは、空間560のうち、挿入部材7が配置される箇所における最大の平面積である。代表的には、平面積Smaxは、後述する第一領域561の最大の平面積が挙げられる。平面積Smaxは、後述するノズル9(図4A,図4B)の断面積より大きいことが好ましい。この理由は、空間560にノズル9を挿入できるからである。 For example, when the insertion member 7 is a columnar body as in this example, the maximum area S including the area of the cross section cut by the plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the insertion member 7 and the areas of both end faces 71 and 72. 7max the like at least 70% of the plane area S max space 560. The flat area S max of the space 560 is the maximum flat area of the space 560 where the insertion member 7 is arranged. Typically, the flat area S max is the maximum flat area of the first region 561 described later. The flat area S max is preferably larger than the cross-sectional area of the nozzle 9 (FIGS. 4A and 4B) described later. The reason for this is that the nozzle 9 can be inserted into the space 560.

挿入部材7の面積S7maxが大きいほど、挿入部材7の体積が大きくなり易い。そのため、封止樹脂部6の充填量が少なくなり易い。そのため、挿入部材7の面積S7maxは、空間560の平面積Smaxの75%以上、80%以上、90%以上、95%以上でもよい。 The larger the area S 7max of the insertion member 7, the larger the volume of the insertion member 7. Therefore, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6 tends to be small. Therefore, the area S 7max of the insertion member 7 may be 75% or more, 80% or more, 90% or more, 95% or more of the flat area S max of the space 560.

挿入部材7の面積S7maxの上限は、挿入部材7の構成材料に応じて適宜選択できる。挿入部材7を空間560に挿入可能な観点から、面積S7maxの上限は、空間560の平面積Smaxの100%未満が挙げられる。挿入部材7の構成材料が弾性変形し難い材料、例えばセラミックス等であれば、面積S7maxの上限は、空間560の平面積Smaxの100%未満が挙げられる。 The upper limit of the area S 7max of the insertion member 7 can be appropriately selected according to the constituent materials of the insertion member 7. The insertion member 7 can be inserted viewpoint in space 560, the upper limit of the area S 7Max include less than 100% of the planar area S max space 560. Hard material constituting material is elastically deformed in the insertion member 7, if for example a ceramic or the like, the upper limit of the area S 7Max include less than 100% of the planar area S max space 560.

挿入部材7の構成材料が弾性変形し易い材料、例えばゴム等であれば、面積S7maxの上限は、挿入部材7が弾性変形していない状態において、空間560の平面積Smaxの100%以上でもよい。この理由は、空間560内に挿入部材7を配置する際、挿入部材7のうち、上記面積S7maxを有する箇所を弾性変形させることで、空間560において平面積Smax以下の箇所に挿入部材7を挿入できるからである。ゴムの材質等にもよるが、面積S7maxは、空間560の平面積Smaxの105%以上、108%以上、110%以上でもよい。面積S7maxが大きいほど、封止樹脂部6の充填量が少なくなり易い。但し、面積S7maxが大き過ぎると、空間560に挿入部材7を配置する際、摩擦力が大き過ぎて、挿入部材7を挿入し難い。また、摩擦によって、組合体10やケース5にキズがつくことも考えられる。そのため、端面71の面積S7maxは、空間560の平面積Smaxの130%以下が挙げられる。 Material easily constituent material of the insertion member 7 is elastically deformed, if, for example, rubber or the like, the upper limit of the area S 7Max, in a state where the insertion member 7 is not elastically deformed, or 100% of the planar area S max space 560 It may be. This is because, when placing the insertion member 7 into the space 560, of the insertion member 7, by elastically deforming a portion having the area S 7Max, inserted in the following locations plane area S max in the space 560 members 7 Because you can insert. Although it depends on the material of the rubber and the like, the area S 7max may be 105% or more, 108% or more, 110% or more of the flat area S max of the space 560. The larger the area S 7max, the smaller the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6 tends to be. However, if the area S 7max is too large, the frictional force is too large when the insertion member 7 is arranged in the space 560, and it is difficult to insert the insertion member 7. It is also possible that the union body 10 and the case 5 are scratched by friction. Therefore, the area S 7max of the end face 71 may be 130% or less of the flat area S max of the space 560.

本例では、先端部70の構成材料がゴムであり、端面71,72の面積Sは、先端部70が弾性変形していない状態において、空間560の平面積Smaxの100%以上である。先端部70の体積が大きいため、本例の挿入部材7は、封止樹脂部6の充填量をより少なくし易い。また、弾性変形した先端部70に押圧された原料樹脂600は、挿入部材7側から組合体10側に、かつケース5の底部51側から開口側に流動し易い。即ち、原料樹脂600は第二領域562に流動し易い。特に、第二領域562が狭い箇所を有していても、押圧された原料樹脂600が上記狭い箇所に入り込み易い。この理由は、弾性変形した先端部70によって、空間560において平面積Smaxを有する箇所及びその近傍は、原料樹脂600が満たされた液密に近い状態になるからである。面積Sが大きいほど、原料樹脂600の充填量を少なくし易い上に、上述の液密状態を構築し易い。そのため、面積Sは、空間560の平面積Smaxの105%以上、108%以上、110%以上でもよい。また、上述の摩擦低減の点から、面積Sは、空間560の平面積Smaxの130%以下でもよい。 In this example, the constituent material of the tip portion 70 is rubber, and the area S 7 of the end faces 71 and 72 is 100% or more of the flat area S max of the space 560 in a state where the tip portion 70 is not elastically deformed. .. Since the volume of the tip portion 70 is large, the insertion member 7 of this example can easily reduce the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6. Further, the raw material resin 600 pressed against the elastically deformed tip portion 70 easily flows from the insertion member 7 side to the combined body 10 side and from the bottom 51 side of the case 5 to the opening side. That is, the raw material resin 600 easily flows into the second region 562. In particular, even if the second region 562 has a narrow portion, the pressed raw material resin 600 easily enters the narrow portion. The reason for this is that due to the elastically deformed tip portion 70, the portion having the flat area S max in the space 560 and its vicinity are in a state close to liquid-tightness filled with the raw material resin 600. The larger the area S 7, the easier it is to reduce the filling amount of the raw material resin 600, and the easier it is to build the above-mentioned liquid-tight state. Therefore, the area S 7 may be 105% or more, 108% or more, or 110% or more of the flat area S max of the space 560. Further, from the viewpoint of reducing friction described above, the area S 7 may be 130% or less of the flat area S max of the space 560.

なお、本例の挿入部材7と、組合体10とがケース5内に収納された状態において、空間560におけるケース5の底部51側である第一領域561には、弾性変形した先端部70が充填されている。また、弾性変形することで、先端部70は、ケース5の第一面521と、底部51側の保持部材4とに密接している。 In the state where the insertion member 7 of this example and the union body 10 are housed in the case 5, the elastically deformed tip 70 is located in the first region 561 on the bottom 51 side of the case 5 in the space 560. It is filled. Further, by elastically deforming, the tip portion 70 is in close contact with the first surface 521 of the case 5 and the holding member 4 on the bottom portion 51 side.

本例では、更に、端面71,72の面積Sは、空間560において、ケース5の開口側に配置される保持部材4近くの領域の平面積以上である。そのため、組合体10及び挿入部材7がケース5内に収納された状態において、空間560における上記開口側の領域には、弾性変形した挿入部材7が充填されている。また、弾性変形することで、挿入部材7における先端部70とは反対側の端部は、ケース5の第一面521と、上記保持部材4とに密接している(図1)。このような挿入部材7は、ケース5内における組合体10の位置決め部材として機能する。 In this example, furthermore, the area S 7 of the end faces 71 and 72, in the space 560 is a holding member 4 or the plane area near region disposed on the opening side of the case 5. Therefore, in a state where the union body 10 and the insertion member 7 are housed in the case 5, the elastically deformed insertion member 7 is filled in the region on the opening side in the space 560. Further, due to the elastic deformation, the end portion of the insertion member 7 opposite to the tip portion 70 is in close contact with the first surface 521 of the case 5 and the holding member 4 (FIG. 1). Such an insertion member 7 functions as a positioning member for the union body 10 in the case 5.

また、例えば、挿入部材7における軸方向に沿った長さHは、ケース5の深さHの40%以上が挙げられる。長さHが深さHの40%以上であれば、挿入部材7の体積が大きくなり易い。長さHはケース5の深さHの100%未満の範囲で選択できる。挿入部材7の長さHが長いほど挿入部材7の体積が大きくなり易い。そのため、長さHは深さHの45%以上、50%以上、55%以上、60%以上でもよい。特に、端面71,72の面積Sが平面積Smax以上であり、長さHが深さHの40%以上であれば、挿入部材7の体積が大きく好ましい。 Further, for example, the length H 7 of the insertion member 7 along the axial direction is 40% or more of the depth H 5 of the case 5. If the length H 7 is 40% or more of the depth H 5 , the volume of the insertion member 7 tends to increase. The length H 7 can be selected in the range of less than 100% of the depth H 5 of the case 5. The longer the length H 7 of the insertion member 7, the larger the volume of the insertion member 7 tends to be. Therefore, the length H 7 may be 45% or more, 50% or more, 55% or more, or 60% or more of the depth H 5. In particular, when the area S 7 of the end faces 71 and 72 is equal to or larger than the flat area S max and the length H 7 is 40% or more of the depth H 5 , the volume of the insertion member 7 is large and preferable.

挿入部材7の長さHはケース5の深さHの90%以下、85%以下、80%以下でもよい。この場合、原料樹脂600の充填量、即ち封止樹脂部6の充填量が少なくなり過ぎることを防止し易い。長さHがケース5の深さHの90%以下であれば、挿入部材7がケース5内に収納された状態において、端面71とケース5の底部51の内底面との間に深さHの10%以上の間隔が確保される。この場合、リアクトル1は、深さHの10%以上である高さHを有する第一樹脂部61を備える。 Insertion length H 7 members 7 to 90% of the depth H 5 cases 5, 85% or less, or 80% or less. In this case, it is easy to prevent the filling amount of the raw material resin 600, that is, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6 from becoming too small. If the length H 7 is 90% or less of the depth H 5 of the case 5, the depth is between the end face 71 and the inner bottom surface of the bottom 51 of the case 5 when the insertion member 7 is housed in the case 5. the interval of 10% or more of H 5 is ensured. In this case, the reactor 1 includes a first resin portion 61 having a height H 6 which is 10% or more of the depth H 5.

本例では、挿入部材7の長さHは、ケース5の深さHの40%以上80%以下である。そのため、挿入部材7がケース5内に収納された状態において、挿入部材7はケース5の開口部から突出しない。また、挿入部材7の長さHは、組合体10の長さH10より短い。 In this example, the length H 7 of the insertion member 7 is 40% or more and 80% or less of the depth H 5 of the case 5. Therefore, when the insertion member 7 is housed in the case 5, the insertion member 7 does not protrude from the opening of the case 5. The length H 7 of the insertion member 7 is shorter than the length H 10 of the combined product 10.

なお、挿入部材7の構成材料、形状、構造、大きさ等は適宜変更できる。この点は、後述の変形例1を参照するとよい。 The constituent materials, shapes, structures, sizes, etc. of the insertion member 7 can be appropriately changed. Regarding this point, it is advisable to refer to the modified example 1 described later.

(ケースへの収納状態)
本例では、組合体10は、巻回部21,22の軸方向がケース5の深さ方向に平行するようにケース5内に収納される。挿入部材7は、挿入部材7の軸方向がケース5の深さ方向に平行するようにケース5内に収納される。また、組合体10及び挿入部材7は、ケース5の上述の長辺方向に並んで収納される。いわば、組合体10は、上記長手方向の一端側、図2では右側に寄っている。挿入部材7は、上記長手方向の他端側、図2では左側に寄っている。
(Stored in the case)
In this example, the union body 10 is housed in the case 5 so that the axial direction of the winding portions 21 and 22 is parallel to the depth direction of the case 5. The insertion member 7 is housed in the case 5 so that the axial direction of the insertion member 7 is parallel to the depth direction of the case 5. Further, the union body 10 and the insertion member 7 are housed side by side in the above-mentioned long side direction of the case 5. So to speak, the union body 10 is closer to one end side in the longitudinal direction, to the right side in FIG. The insertion member 7 is closer to the other end side in the longitudinal direction, to the left side in FIG.

本例では、挿入部材7の端面71は、ケース5の底部51の内底面に対向すると共に、内底面からある程度離れて配置される。端面71と上記内底面との間隔は、ケース5の深さHの20%以上、(深さH−長さH)以下である。端面71と上記内底面との間には封止樹脂部6の一部である第一樹脂部61が充填される。挿入部材7の端面72は、封止樹脂部6の他部である第二樹脂部62に覆われる。 In this example, the end surface 71 of the insertion member 7 faces the inner bottom surface of the bottom portion 51 of the case 5, and is arranged at a certain distance from the inner bottom surface. The distance between the end face 71 and the inner bottom surface is 20% or more and (depth H 5 − length H 7 ) or less of the depth H 5 of the case 5. The first resin portion 61, which is a part of the sealing resin portion 6, is filled between the end face 71 and the inner bottom surface. The end face 72 of the insertion member 7 is covered with a second resin portion 62 which is another portion of the sealing resin portion 6.

本例では、挿入部材7の外周面のうち、側面705及び湾曲面はその実質的に全域にわたって、ケース5の内周面520のうち、第一面521に接する。また、挿入部材7の外周面のうち、側面701の一部は、組合体10の外周面100のうち、各保持部材4の周壁43の外周面に接する。つまり、空間560のうち、第一領域561以外の領域は、概ね挿入部材7が充填されており、側面705と組合体10、ここでは巻回部22の外周面との間に封止樹脂部6の一部が充填されている。 In this example, the side surface 705 and the curved surface of the outer peripheral surface of the insertion member 7 are in contact with the first surface 521 of the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5 over substantially the entire area thereof. Further, a part of the side surface 701 of the outer peripheral surface of the insertion member 7 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 43 of each holding member 4 in the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10. That is, in the space 560, the region other than the first region 561 is generally filled with the insertion member 7, and the sealing resin portion is formed between the side surface 705 and the union body 10, here the outer peripheral surface of the winding portion 22. Part of 6 is filled.

なお、組合体10におけるケース5への収納状態は適宜変更できる。この点は、後述の変形例4を参照するとよい。 The storage state of the union body 10 in the case 5 can be changed as appropriate. Regarding this point, it is advisable to refer to the modified example 4 described later.

(封止樹脂部)
封止樹脂部6は、第一樹脂部61と、第二樹脂部62とを備える。第一樹脂部61と、第二樹脂部62とは、連続する一体物である。
(Encapsulating resin part)
The sealing resin portion 6 includes a first resin portion 61 and a second resin portion 62. The first resin portion 61 and the second resin portion 62 are continuous integrated objects.

第一樹脂部61は、ケース5内の空間560のうち、第一領域561に充填される。本例では、第一樹脂部61は、挿入部材7の端面71に面接触している。 The first resin portion 61 is filled in the first region 561 of the space 560 in the case 5. In this example, the first resin portion 61 is in surface contact with the end surface 71 of the insertion member 7.

第一樹脂部61の大きさは、第一領域561に対応した大きさである。即ち、第一樹脂部61は、上述の平面積Smaxと高さHとを有する。また、第一樹脂部61におけるケース5の深さ方向に直交する方向に沿った大きさ、ここではケース5における上述の長辺方向に沿った大きさは、概ね、上述の長さLに相当する。 The size of the first resin portion 61 is a size corresponding to the first region 561. That is, the first resin portion 61 has the above-mentioned flat area S max and height H 6 . The size along the direction perpendicular to the depth direction of the case 5 of the first resin portion 61, where the size along the long side direction of the above in the case 5 is generally the length L 7 of the above Equivalent to.

第二樹脂部62は、第二領域562の少なくとも一部に充填される。第二樹脂部62は、本例のように、組合体10のうち、少なくとも巻回部21,22を覆うことが好ましい。この理由の一つは、第二樹脂部62によって、巻回部21,22とケース5との間の電気絶縁性に優れるからである。別の理由は、第二樹脂部62を介して、巻回部21,22の熱をケース5に良好に伝えられて、放熱性に優れるからである。 The second resin portion 62 is filled in at least a part of the second region 562. As in this example, the second resin portion 62 preferably covers at least the winding portions 21 and 22 of the union body 10. One of the reasons for this is that the second resin portion 62 is excellent in electrical insulation between the winding portions 21 and 22 and the case 5. Another reason is that the heat of the winding portions 21 and 22 is satisfactorily transferred to the case 5 via the second resin portion 62, and the heat dissipation is excellent.

本例の第二樹脂部62は、第二領域562の実質的に全域にわたって充填される。そのため、第二樹脂部62は、組合体10の外周面100を覆う部分と、組合体10におけるケース5の開口側の面及び挿入部材7の端面72を覆う部分とを含む。 The second resin portion 62 of this example is filled over substantially the entire area of the second region 562. Therefore, the second resin portion 62 includes a portion that covers the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10, and a portion that covers the opening side surface of the case 5 and the end surface 72 of the insertion member 7 in the union body 10.

第二樹脂部62において組合体10の外周面100を覆う部分の厚さtが薄いほど、原料樹脂600の充填量、即ち封止樹脂部6の充填量が少なくてよい。また、巻回部21,22がケース5に近接されるため、リアクトル1は放熱性に優れる。例えば、厚さtは、1.5mm以下、更に1mm以下、0.8mm以下が挙げられる。本例のように、厚さtは0.5mm以上1mm以下でもよい。厚さtが厚いほど、封止樹脂部6は、組合体10をケース5内に固定し易い。 The thinner the thickness t 6 of the portion of the second resin portion 62 that covers the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10, the smaller the filling amount of the raw material resin 600, that is, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6. Further, since the winding portions 21 and 22 are close to the case 5, the reactor 1 is excellent in heat dissipation. For example, the thickness t 6 may be 1.5 mm or less, further 1 mm or less, and 0.8 mm or less. As in this example, the thickness t 6 may be 0.5 mm or more and 1 mm or less. The thicker the thickness t 6, the easier it is for the sealing resin portion 6 to fix the union body 10 in the case 5.

なお、第二樹脂部62は、巻回部21,22を覆っていれば、組合体10における巻回部21,22以外の箇所を露出させていてもよい。例えば、第二樹脂部62は、組合体10におけるケース5の開口側の領域、ここでは保持部材4の端面及び樹脂モールド部8において外側コア部33の端面を覆う箇所等を露出させてもよい。 The second resin portion 62 may expose a portion other than the winding portions 21 and 22 in the union body 10 as long as it covers the winding portions 21 and 22. For example, the second resin portion 62 may expose a region on the opening side of the case 5 in the union body 10, here, an end face of the holding member 4 and a portion of the resin mold portion 8 that covers the end face of the outer core portion 33. ..

(リアクトルの製造方法)
実施形態のリアクトル1は、例えば、以下の工程を備えるリアクトルの製造方法によって製造することができる。
(第一工程)組合体10とケース5と挿入部材7とを用意する。
(第二工程)組合体10をケース5内に収納する。
(第三工程)ケース5内に封止樹脂部6の原料樹脂600を充填する。
(第四工程)挿入部材7によって、ケース5内の原料樹脂600を押圧しつつ、挿入部材7をケース5内に収納する。
(Reactor manufacturing method)
Reactor 1 of the embodiment can be manufactured, for example, by a method for manufacturing a reactor including the following steps.
(First step) The union body 10, the case 5, and the insertion member 7 are prepared.
(Second step) The union body 10 is stored in the case 5.
(Third step) The case 5 is filled with the raw material resin 600 of the sealing resin portion 6.
(Fourth step) The insertion member 7 is housed in the case 5 while pressing the raw material resin 600 in the case 5.

以下、主に図3から図5を参照して、上記の工程を備えるリアクトルの製造方法を説明する。
図3に示すケース5、図4A及び図5に示すケース5及び原料樹脂600は、ケース5の深さ方向に平行な平面で切断した断面図である。
図4Aの組合体10及びノズル9、図5の組合体10及び挿入部材7は、断面ではなく外観を示す。
Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a reactor including the above steps will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
The case 5, the case 4A and the raw material resin 600 shown in FIG. 3 are cross-sectional views taken along a plane parallel to the depth direction of the case 5.
The union body 10 and nozzle 9 of FIG. 4A and the union body 10 and insertion member 7 of FIG. 5 show an appearance rather than a cross section.

第一工程では、コイル2と、磁性コア3と、本例では更に保持部材4とを組み合わせることで、組合体10が得られる(図3)。本例のように組合体10が樹脂モールド部8を備える場合には、更に樹脂モールド部8を形成する。例えば、保持部材4によってコイル2及び磁性コア3が位置決めされた状態において、樹脂モールド部8の原料である未固化の樹脂によって組合体10の少なくとも一部を覆い、上記樹脂を固化する。 In the first step, the union body 10 is obtained by combining the coil 2, the magnetic core 3, and the holding member 4 in this example (FIG. 3). When the union body 10 includes the resin mold portion 8 as in this example, the resin mold portion 8 is further formed. For example, in a state where the coil 2 and the magnetic core 3 are positioned by the holding member 4, at least a part of the union body 10 is covered with the unsolidified resin which is the raw material of the resin mold portion 8 to solidify the resin.

本例の樹脂モールド部8は、例えば以下のように製造することが挙げられる。上述の保持部材4の周壁43の内周面と外側コア部33の外周面との間に隙間が設けられるように、周壁43の大きさを調整する。この隙間と、保持部材4の貫通孔と、巻回部21,22と内側コア部31,32との間の隙間とを連通する空間に樹脂モールド部8の原料となる樹脂を充填して、固化する。 The resin mold portion 8 of this example may be manufactured as follows, for example. The size of the peripheral wall 43 is adjusted so that a gap is provided between the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 43 of the holding member 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the outer core portion 33. The space that communicates this gap, the through hole of the holding member 4, and the gap between the winding portions 21 and 22 and the inner core portions 31 and 32 is filled with the resin that is the raw material of the resin mold portion 8. Solidify.

第二工程では、組合体10が所定の収納状態となるように、ケース5内に組合体10を収納する。本例では、図3に二点鎖線で仮想的に示すように、ケース5の上述の長辺方向の他端側、図3では右側に寄せて、組合体10をケース5内に収納する。その結果、挿入部材7の収納前において、組合体10が収納されたケース5内には、上記長辺方向の一端側、図3では左側に、第一面521と、組合体10の外周面100における第一面521との対向面とに挟まれる空間、即ち空間560が設けられる。空間560は、原料樹脂600の充填箇所(図4A参照)、及び挿入部材7の収納箇所(図5参照)に利用される。なお、上述の組合体10が収納されたケース5内の空間のうち、空間560以外の領域は、第二領域562である。 In the second step, the union body 10 is stored in the case 5 so that the union body 10 is in a predetermined storage state. In this example, as virtually shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 3, the union body 10 is housed in the case 5 by moving it to the other end side in the long side direction of the case 5 and to the right side in FIG. As a result, before the insertion member 7 is stored, in the case 5 in which the union body 10 is stored, the first surface 521 and the outer peripheral surface of the union body 10 are on one end side in the long side direction, on the left side in FIG. A space sandwiched between the surface facing the first surface 521 in 100, that is, a space 560 is provided. The space 560 is used as a filling place for the raw material resin 600 (see FIG. 4A) and a storage place for the insertion member 7 (see FIG. 5). Of the space in the case 5 in which the above-mentioned union body 10 is housed, the area other than the space 560 is the second area 562.

第三工程では、ケース5内の空間560にノズル9を挿入して、ノズル9から原料樹脂600を空間560内に充填する(図4A)。原料樹脂600の液面が空間560の所定の終了位置まで達したら充填をやめる。また、ノズル9を空間560から抜き取る。 In the third step, the nozzle 9 is inserted into the space 560 in the case 5, and the raw material resin 600 is filled into the space 560 from the nozzle 9 (FIG. 4A). When the liquid level of the raw material resin 600 reaches a predetermined end position in the space 560, filling is stopped. Also, the nozzle 9 is pulled out from the space 560.

ノズル9は、長さL(図1)以下の直径を有する円筒材等が利用できる。ノズル9の直径は、例えば3.5mm以上5mm以下が挙げられる。この場合、長さLは、例えば5mm以上15mm以下が挙げられる。 As the nozzle 9, a cylindrical material having a diameter of L 7 (FIG. 1) or less can be used. The diameter of the nozzle 9 is, for example, 3.5 mm or more and 5 mm or less. In this case, the length L 7 is, for example, 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less.

ノズル9の先端は、ケース5の底部51に近接させて配置する(図4A)。この配置によって、原料樹脂600は、底部51からケース5の開口側に向かって、空間560に充填される。本例では、ケース5の第一面521が湾曲面を有するため、円筒状のノズル9を第一面521の一方の湾曲面側に寄せて配置することができる(図4B)。この配置によって、原料樹脂600が第二領域562に広がった場合に、原料樹脂600が合流する箇所を原料樹脂600の充填開始箇所、ここではノズル9の配置箇所から離れた位置にすることができる。また、本例のように1本のノズル9を用いた一点注型であると、上述の合流箇所が少なくなり易い。これらのことから、原料樹脂600が気泡を巻き込み難く、封止樹脂部6における気泡の残留が防止され易い。なお、図4Aは、ノズル9の先端が鉛直方向の下方に位置し、ノズル9の軸が鉛直方向に沿うようにノズル9を空間560に配置した状態を例示する。ノズル9の先端の開口部は、ケース5の底部51の内底面に向かって開口する。 The tip of the nozzle 9 is arranged close to the bottom 51 of the case 5 (FIG. 4A). With this arrangement, the raw material resin 600 is filled in the space 560 from the bottom 51 toward the opening side of the case 5. In this example, since the first surface 521 of the case 5 has a curved surface, the cylindrical nozzle 9 can be arranged closer to one curved surface side of the first surface 521 (FIG. 4B). With this arrangement, when the raw material resin 600 spreads in the second region 562, the place where the raw material resin 600 joins can be set to a position away from the filling start point of the raw material resin 600, here, the position where the nozzle 9 is arranged. .. Further, in the case of the one-point casting type using one nozzle 9 as in this example, the number of the above-mentioned merging points tends to decrease. From these facts, it is difficult for the raw material resin 600 to entrain air bubbles, and it is easy to prevent the air bubbles from remaining in the sealing resin portion 6. Note that FIG. 4A illustrates a state in which the tip of the nozzle 9 is located below in the vertical direction and the nozzle 9 is arranged in the space 560 so that the axis of the nozzle 9 is along the vertical direction. The opening at the tip of the nozzle 9 opens toward the inner bottom surface of the bottom portion 51 of the case 5.

原料樹脂600の充填量は、第一領域561の体積と第二領域562の体積との合計体積に基づいて設定するとよい。設定された充填量の体積と、空間560の体積とに応じて、上述の液面の終了位置が設定される。上記終了位置がケース5の底部51からケース5の深さ方向に沿って、深さH(図2)の70%以下の地点、更に深さHの60%以下の地点であると、原料樹脂600の充填量が少なくてよい。そのため、原料樹脂600の粘度が高い場合、例えば9P・s以上、更に10P・s以上である場合でも、充填時間が短くなり易い。原料樹脂600の粘度が高い場合は、例えば、本例のように非金属無機材料からなる粉末を含む場合等が挙げられる。 The filling amount of the raw material resin 600 may be set based on the total volume of the volume of the first region 561 and the volume of the second region 562. The end position of the liquid level described above is set according to the volume of the set filling amount and the volume of the space 560. The end position along the bottom 51 of the case 5 in the depth direction of the case 5, 70% or less of the point of the depth H 5 (FIG. 2), further is 60% or less at the point of the depth H 5, The filling amount of the raw material resin 600 may be small. Therefore, when the viscosity of the raw material resin 600 is high, for example, even when it is 9 P · s or more, and further 10 P · s or more, the filling time tends to be short. When the raw material resin 600 has a high viscosity, for example, it may contain a powder made of a non-metallic inorganic material as in this example.

原料樹脂600の充填は、いわゆる注型である。また、空間560の平面積は、ノズル9の直径に対して十分に大きい(図1)。そのため、ノズル9から吐出された原料樹脂600は、実質的に空間560内にしか広がらず、第二領域562に殆ど充填されない。その結果、原料樹脂600がノズル9から空間560に充填されると、空間560内のみで原料樹脂600の液面が上昇する。 The filling of the raw material resin 600 is a so-called casting. Further, the flat area of the space 560 is sufficiently large with respect to the diameter of the nozzle 9 (FIG. 1). Therefore, the raw material resin 600 discharged from the nozzle 9 substantially spreads only in the space 560, and hardly fills the second region 562. As a result, when the raw material resin 600 is filled in the space 560 from the nozzle 9, the liquid level of the raw material resin 600 rises only in the space 560.

なお、原料樹脂600の充填作業は、真空槽内で真空引きしながら行うと、気泡が封止樹脂部6に、より残存し難い。 If the filling operation of the raw material resin 600 is performed while evacuating in the vacuum chamber, air bubbles are less likely to remain in the sealing resin portion 6.

第四工程では、空間560におけるケース5の開口側から、挿入部材7を空間560に挿入する(図5)。特に、挿入部材7によって、原料樹脂600を押圧する(図5)。この押圧によって、原料樹脂600が第二領域562側に移動する。原料樹脂600の流動に伴い、空間560内の原料樹脂600の液面は、ケース5の底部51側に変位する、即ち下降する。また、第二領域562内の原料樹脂600の液面は、開口側に変位する、即ち上昇する。第二領域562内の原料樹脂600の液面がケース5内の所定の位置まで達すると共に、挿入部材7の先端部70の端面71が空間560の所定の位置に配置されたら、押圧をやめる。上記所定の位置は、空間560の体積から挿入部材7の体積を除いた残りの体積を空間560の平面積で除することで求められる。押圧終了時において、ケース5の底部51の内底面から端面71までの領域が第一領域561である。 In the fourth step, the insertion member 7 is inserted into the space 560 from the opening side of the case 5 in the space 560 (FIG. 5). In particular, the raw material resin 600 is pressed by the insertion member 7 (FIG. 5). By this pressing, the raw material resin 600 moves to the second region 562 side. As the raw material resin 600 flows, the liquid level of the raw material resin 600 in the space 560 is displaced toward the bottom 51 side of the case 5, that is, it descends. Further, the liquid level of the raw material resin 600 in the second region 562 is displaced to the opening side, that is, rises. When the liquid level of the raw material resin 600 in the second region 562 reaches a predetermined position in the case 5 and the end surface 71 of the tip portion 70 of the insertion member 7 is arranged at a predetermined position in the space 560, the pressing is stopped. The predetermined position is obtained by dividing the remaining volume obtained by subtracting the volume of the insertion member 7 from the volume of the space 560 by the flat area of the space 560. At the end of pressing, the region from the inner bottom surface of the bottom portion 51 of the case 5 to the end face 71 is the first region 561.

詳しくは、挿入部材7を空間560におけるケース5の底部51側に移動させて、先端部70の端面71を原料樹脂600の液面に接触させる(図5)。本例では、端面71の面積Sが空間560の平面積以上である部分を含むため、挿入部材7を弾性変形させながら、原料樹脂600に向かって移動させる。挿入部材7は、組合体10の外周面100及びケース5の第一面521に擦れ合いながら、底部51側に挿入される。 Specifically, the insertion member 7 is moved to the bottom 51 side of the case 5 in the space 560, and the end surface 71 of the tip 70 is brought into contact with the liquid surface of the raw material resin 600 (FIG. 5). In this example, since the area S 7 of the end face 71 includes a portion equal to or larger than the flat area of the space 560, the insertion member 7 is elastically deformed and moved toward the raw material resin 600. The insertion member 7 is inserted into the bottom 51 side while rubbing against the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10 and the first surface 521 of the case 5.

挿入部材7が原料樹脂600に接したら、図5の白抜き矢印で示すように、挿入部材7をケース5の底部51側に向かって更に押し付ける。ケース5の底部51側に押し付けられた原料樹脂600は、図5の黒矢印で示すように、空間560から第二領域562に向かって、更にはケース5の開口側に向かって流れる。第二領域562における組合体10の外周面100とケース5の内周面520との間隔が狭い場合でも、挿入部材7から押圧されることで、原料樹脂600は、上記狭い箇所に入り込める。換言すれば、空間560がシリンダのように機能すると共に、挿入部材7がピストンのように機能することで、原料樹脂600が空間560から第二領域562に加圧充填される。 When the insertion member 7 comes into contact with the raw material resin 600, the insertion member 7 is further pressed toward the bottom 51 side of the case 5 as shown by the white arrow in FIG. The raw material resin 600 pressed against the bottom 51 side of the case 5 flows from the space 560 toward the second region 562 and further toward the opening side of the case 5, as shown by the black arrow in FIG. Even when the distance between the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10 and the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5 in the second region 562 is narrow, the raw material resin 600 can enter the narrow portion by being pressed by the insertion member 7. In other words, the space 560 functions like a cylinder and the insertion member 7 functions like a piston, so that the raw material resin 600 is pressure-filled from the space 560 to the second region 562.

本例では、上述のように、空間560の平面積Smax≦挿入部材7の面積Sであるため、挿入部材7によって、空間560における原料樹脂600の充填箇所は、液密に近い状態になる。このことからも、挿入部材7から押圧された原料樹脂600は、第二領域562の上述の狭い箇所に入り込み易い。また、上記原料樹脂600は、組合体10と挿入部材7との隙間にも入り込み易い。 In this example, as described above, since the flat area S max of the space 560 ≤ the area S 7 of the insertion member 7, the insertion member 7 brings the filling portion of the raw material resin 600 in the space 560 into a state close to liquid tightness. Become. For this reason as well, the raw material resin 600 pressed from the insertion member 7 easily enters the above-mentioned narrow portion of the second region 562. Further, the raw material resin 600 easily enters the gap between the union body 10 and the insertion member 7.

本例では、空間560に押し込まれた挿入部材7において、先端部70は、ケース5の底部51側の保持部材4とケース5の第一面521とに挟まれる。また、端面72側の端部がケース5の開口側の保持部材4とケース5の第一面521とに挟まれる。その結果、挿入部材7は、ケース5内に位置決めされる。 In this example, in the insertion member 7 pushed into the space 560, the tip portion 70 is sandwiched between the holding member 4 on the bottom 51 side of the case 5 and the first surface 521 of the case 5. Further, the end portion on the end surface 72 side is sandwiched between the holding member 4 on the opening side of the case 5 and the first surface 521 of the case 5. As a result, the insertion member 7 is positioned in the case 5.

第二領域562に流れ込んだ原料樹脂600によって、組合体10が覆われる。本例では、原料樹脂600は、上述のように組合体10及び挿入部材7におけるケース5の開口側の面を覆う。なお、組合体10及び挿入部材7の少なくとも一方において、ケース5の開口側の面が原料樹脂600から露出されてもよい。 The union body 10 is covered with the raw material resin 600 that has flowed into the second region 562. In this example, the raw material resin 600 covers the opening-side surface of the case 5 in the union body 10 and the insertion member 7 as described above. In at least one of the union body 10 and the insertion member 7, the opening-side surface of the case 5 may be exposed from the raw material resin 600.

原料樹脂600を固化することで、封止樹脂部6が形成される。空間560に押し込まれた挿入部材7とケース5の底部51との間に充填された原料樹脂600は、固化後、第一樹脂部61を構成する。第二領域562に充填された原料樹脂600は、固化後、第二樹脂部62を構成する。 By solidifying the raw material resin 600, the sealing resin portion 6 is formed. The raw material resin 600 filled between the insertion member 7 pushed into the space 560 and the bottom portion 51 of the case 5 constitutes the first resin portion 61 after solidification. The raw material resin 600 filled in the second region 562 constitutes the second resin portion 62 after solidification.

(用途)
実施形態1のリアクトル1は、電圧の昇圧動作や降圧動作を行う回路の部品に利用できる。例えば、リアクトル1は、種々のコンバータや電力変換装置の構成部品等に利用できる。コンバータの一例として、車載用コンバータ、空調機のコンバータ等が挙げられる。車載用コンバータは、代表的にはDC−DCコンバータである。コンバータが搭載される車両の一例として、ハイブリッド自動車、プラグインハイブリッド自動車、電気自動車、燃料電池自動車等が挙げられる。
(Use)
The reactor 1 of the first embodiment can be used as a component of a circuit that performs a voltage step-up operation or a voltage step-down operation. For example, the reactor 1 can be used as a component of various converters and power conversion devices. Examples of converters include in-vehicle converters, air conditioner converters, and the like. The in-vehicle converter is typically a DC-DC converter. Examples of vehicles equipped with a converter include hybrid vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, and the like.

(主な作用・効果)
実施形態1のリアクトル1は、挿入部材7を備えるため、挿入部材7を備えていない場合に比較して、封止樹脂部6の充填量が少ない。また、実施形態1のリアクトル1は、封止樹脂部6、特に第二樹脂部62によって、組合体10の熱をケース5に伝えられるため、放熱性に優れる。
(Main actions / effects)
Since the reactor 1 of the first embodiment includes the insertion member 7, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6 is smaller than that in the case where the insertion member 7 is not provided. Further, the reactor 1 of the first embodiment is excellent in heat dissipation because the heat of the combined body 10 is transferred to the case 5 by the sealing resin portion 6, particularly the second resin portion 62.

本例の挿入部材7の体積は、以下のように大きいことからも、封止樹脂部6の充填量が少なくてよい。本例の挿入部材7は、直方体状であり、かつ長さHがケース5の深さHの40%以上であり、面積Sが空間560の平面積Smax以上であるため、挿入部材7の体積は、概ね面積S×長さHである。このような挿入部材7は体積が大きいといえる。また、本例では、空間560の角部が丸められていることからも、角張っている場合より上記充填量が少なくてよい。 Since the volume of the insertion member 7 of this example is large as shown below, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6 may be small. The insertion member 7 of this example has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the length H 7 is 40% or more of the depth H 5 of the case 5, and the area S 7 is the flat area S max or more of the space 560. The volume of the member 7 is approximately an area S 7 × a length H 7 . It can be said that such an insertion member 7 has a large volume. Further, in this example, since the corners of the space 560 are rounded, the filling amount may be smaller than that in the case of being square.

本例のリアクトル1は、以下の四点からも、放熱性に優れる。
(a)巻回部21,22においてケース5の内周面520に対向する領域が後述する変形例3の収納形態に比較して大きい。
(b)巻回部21,22とケース5の内周面520との間に第二樹脂部62が充填されており、第二樹脂部62によって、巻回部21,22の熱をケース5に良好に伝えられる。
(c)封止樹脂部6が非金属無機材料からなる粉末を含み、熱伝導性に優れる。
(d)組合体10の外周面100とケース5の内周面520との間隔が狭い箇所、ここでは主として厚さtを有する箇所が多い。具体的には、組合体10の周長の80%以上の領域は、上記狭い箇所に相当する。
The reactor 1 of this example has excellent heat dissipation from the following four points.
(A) The region of the winding portions 21 and 22 facing the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5 is larger than that of the storage form of the modified example 3 described later.
(B) The second resin portion 62 is filled between the winding portions 21 and 22 and the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5, and the heat of the winding portions 21 and 22 is transferred to the case 5 by the second resin portion 62. Is well communicated to.
(C) The sealing resin portion 6 contains a powder made of a non-metallic inorganic material and has excellent thermal conductivity.
Spacing narrow space between the inner circumferential surface 520 of the outer circumferential surface 100 and the case 5 of (d) combined product 10, where there are many places having a thickness t 6 primarily. Specifically, the region of 80% or more of the circumference of the union body 10 corresponds to the narrow portion.

更に、実施形態1のリアクトル1は、封止樹脂部6の原料樹脂600の充填時間を短縮できる点で、製造性に優れる。また、製造コストも削減できる。 Further, the reactor 1 of the first embodiment is excellent in manufacturability in that the filling time of the raw material resin 600 of the sealing resin portion 6 can be shortened. In addition, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

充填時間が短い理由は、以下の三点が挙げられる。
(A)原料樹脂600の充填量が挿入部材7の体積分だけ少なくてよい。
(B)原料樹脂600を充填する箇所が比較的大きな空間560である。
(C)挿入部材7によって、空間560に充填された原料樹脂600を押圧することができる。
There are three reasons why the filling time is short.
(A) The filling amount of the raw material resin 600 may be as small as the volume of the insertion member 7.
(B) The space 560 where the raw material resin 600 is filled is a relatively large space.
The insertion member 7 can press the raw material resin 600 filled in the space 560.

(B)空間560の大きさに関して、本例の空間560の長さLは、第二領域562における組合体10の外周面100とケース5の内周面520との間隔、ここでは厚さtより大きい(t≪L)。そのため、原料樹脂600の充填開始箇所を厚さt程度の狭い箇所とする場合に比較して、充填時間が短い。また、本例では、空間560にノズル9を配置可能であり、ノズル9を利用できることからも、充填時間が短くなり易い。更に、上述のようにノズル9の先端をケース5の底部51側に配置すること、ノズル9をケース5の上述の長辺方向の一端側に偏在させること、及び一点注型とすることによって、気泡の巻き込みを効果的に防止することができる。その結果、脱気時間を含めた充填時間が短くなり易い。 (B) Regarding the size of the space 560, the length L 7 of the space 560 of this example is the distance between the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10 and the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5 in the second region 562, here the thickness. Greater than t 6 (t 6 << L 7 ). Therefore, as compared with the case where the thickness t 6 about the narrowest point of the filling starting point of the starting resin 600, a short filling time. Further, in this example, the nozzle 9 can be arranged in the space 560, and the nozzle 9 can be used, so that the filling time tends to be shortened. Further, as described above, the tip of the nozzle 9 is arranged on the bottom 51 side of the case 5, the nozzle 9 is unevenly distributed on one end side of the case 5 in the long side direction, and the one-point casting is performed. Entrainment of air bubbles can be effectively prevented. As a result, the filling time including the degassing time tends to be shortened.

(C)押圧に関して、本例では、上述のように第二領域562に1mm以下といった狭い箇所があっても、押圧された原料樹脂600は上記狭い箇所に入り込める。また、本例では、原料樹脂600が非金属無機材料からなる粉末を含むことで粘度が高くても、押圧された原料樹脂600は上記狭い箇所に入り込める。更に、本例では、先端部70の構成材料がゴムであり、平面積Smax≦面積Sであることで、上述の液密状態を構築できるため、挿入部材7は、押圧力を原料樹脂600に確実に付与できる。このことからも、押圧された原料樹脂600は上記狭い箇所に入り込める。 (C) Regarding pressing, in this example, even if there is a narrow portion such as 1 mm or less in the second region 562 as described above, the pressed raw material resin 600 can enter the narrow portion. Further, in this example, even if the raw material resin 600 contains a powder made of a non-metallic inorganic material and has a high viscosity, the pressed raw material resin 600 can enter the narrow portion. Further, in this example, since the constituent material of the tip portion 70 is rubber and the flat area S max ≤ area S 7 allows the above-mentioned liquid-tight state to be constructed, the insertion member 7 applies a pressing force to the raw material resin. It can be surely given to 600. From this as well, the pressed raw material resin 600 can enter the narrow portion.

本例のリアクトル1は、以下の三点からも製造性に優れる。
・ 挿入部材7が製造性に優れる。この理由は、挿入部材7は単一の材料から構成される一体成型物である上に、断面形状及び断面積が挿入部材7の軸方向に一様な単純形状であることが挙げられる。代表的には、長尺な柱状材又は棒状材を所定の長さに切断すれば、挿入部材7が製造される。
・ 挿入部材7がケース5内における組合体10の位置ずれを防止する。そのため、原料樹脂600を充填する際や固化する際等、組合体10の位置決めを行う部材を別途配置する必要がない。
・ ケース5が製造性に優れる。特許文献1に記載されるケースでは、ケース自体に原料樹脂の導入路を加工する必要がある。本例のリアクトル1では、上記ケースの加工が不要である。
The reactor 1 of this example is excellent in manufacturability from the following three points.
-The insertion member 7 is excellent in manufacturability. The reason for this is that the insertion member 7 is an integrally molded product made of a single material, and has a simple shape in which the cross-sectional shape and the cross-sectional area are uniform in the axial direction of the insertion member 7. Typically, the insertion member 7 is manufactured by cutting a long columnar material or rod-shaped material to a predetermined length.
-The insertion member 7 prevents the union body 10 from being displaced in the case 5. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately arrange a member for positioning the union body 10 when filling or solidifying the raw material resin 600.
-Case 5 is excellent in manufacturability. In the case described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to process the introduction path of the raw material resin in the case itself. In the reactor 1 of this example, the processing of the above case is unnecessary.

本例のリアクトル1は、以下の三点から、小型である。
・ 第二領域562における組合体10とケース5との間隔を例えば1mm以下にすることができる。この点で、ケース5が小さくなり易い。
・ 挿入部材7が配置される空間560がケース5の上述の長辺方向の一端側にのみ設けられている。このようなケース5では、挿入部材7の配置箇所が例えば上記長辺方向の両側に設けられる場合に比較して、ケース5の長さLが短くなり易い。また、本例のケース5では、挿入部材7の配置箇所が例えば上記短辺方向の一端側又は両側に設けられる場合に比較して、短辺方向の長さが短い。これらの点で、ケース5が小さくなり易い。
・ 組合体10におけるケース5の上述の短辺方向に沿った長さ<組合体10の長さL10<高さH10である。そのため、ケース5の底部51の面積が後述する変形例3の収納形態に比較して小さい。なお、底部51の面積は、概ね、上記短辺方向に沿った長さと組合体10の長さL10との積である。
The reactor 1 of this example is small from the following three points.
The distance between the union body 10 and the case 5 in the second region 562 can be set to, for example, 1 mm or less. In this respect, the case 5 tends to be small.
A space 560 in which the insertion member 7 is arranged is provided only on one end side of the case 5 in the long side direction. In such a case 5, the length L 5 of the case 5 tends to be shorter than, for example, when the insertion members 7 are arranged on both sides in the long side direction. Further, in the case 5 of this example, the length in the short side direction is shorter than that in the case where the insertion member 7 is arranged on one end side or both sides in the short side direction, for example. In these respects, the case 5 tends to be small.
The length of the case 5 in the union 10 along the above-mentioned short side direction <the length L 10 of the union 10 <height H 10 . Therefore, the area of the bottom portion 51 of the case 5 is smaller than that of the storage form of the modified example 3 described later. The area of the bottom portion 51 is generally the product of the length along the short side direction and the length L 10 of the union body 10.

その他、実施形態1のリアクトル1は、挿入部材7によって第一樹脂部61の体積を小さくできる。そのため、リアクトル1の使用時に高温になった場合に、第一樹脂部61の熱膨張量が小さくなり易い。従って、空間560の実質的に全体に封止樹脂部6が充填される場合に比較して、封止樹脂部6、特に第一樹脂部61に、その熱膨張に起因する割れが生じ難い。 In addition, in the reactor 1 of the first embodiment, the volume of the first resin portion 61 can be reduced by the insertion member 7. Therefore, when the temperature becomes high when the reactor 1 is used, the amount of thermal expansion of the first resin portion 61 tends to be small. Therefore, as compared with the case where the sealing resin portion 6 is substantially entirely filled in the space 560, the sealing resin portion 6, particularly the first resin portion 61, is less likely to be cracked due to its thermal expansion.

本発明は、これらの例示に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。
例えば、実施形態1のリアクトル1に対して、以下の少なくとも一つの変更が可能である。
The present invention is not limited to these examples, and is indicated by the scope of claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims.
For example, at least one of the following changes can be made to the reactor 1 of the first embodiment.

(変形例1)挿入部材7が以下の構成(1)〜(3)の少なくとも一つを満たす。
(1) 以下、図6を参照して、挿入部材7の変形例を説明する。
変形例1(1)の挿入部材7は、先端部70と軸部75とを備える。先端部70及び軸部75の構成材料は、タイプAデュロメータ硬さが50以上の硬度を有する。
(Modification 1) The insertion member 7 satisfies at least one of the following configurations (1) to (3).
(1) Hereinafter, a modified example of the insertion member 7 will be described with reference to FIG.
The insertion member 7 of the modified example 1 (1) includes a tip portion 70 and a shaft portion 75. The constituent materials of the tip portion 70 and the shaft portion 75 have a type A durometer hardness of 50 or more.

先端部70は、ケース5の底部51側に配置される部分であり、端面71を有する。軸部75は、ケース5の開口側に配置される部分であり、端面72を有する。先端部70と軸部75とは接続されて、一体の部材として利用される。 The tip portion 70 is a portion arranged on the bottom portion 51 side of the case 5, and has an end face 71. The shaft portion 75 is a portion arranged on the opening side of the case 5, and has an end face 72. The tip portion 70 and the shaft portion 75 are connected and used as an integral member.

本例の先端部70は、空間560の形状に概ね対応した直方体状であり、端面71の面積Sが空間560の平面積Smax以上である。先端部70の構成材料は、タイプAデュロメータ硬さが90以下のゴムである。先端部70の長さH70は、適宜選択できる。本例では、長さH70は、挿入部材7の長さHの10%以上40%以下であり、軸部75の長さより短い。なお、長さH70は、挿入部材7における軸方向に沿った長さである。 The tip portion 70 of this example has a rectangular parallelepiped shape substantially corresponding to the shape of the space 560, and the area S 7 of the end face 71 is equal to or larger than the flat area S max of the space 560. The constituent material of the tip portion 70 is a rubber having a type A durometer hardness of 90 or less. The length H 70 of the tip 70 may be appropriately selected. In this example, the length H 70 is 10% or more and 40% or less of the length H 7 of the insertion member 7, and is shorter than the length of the shaft portion 75. The length H 70 is the length of the insertion member 7 along the axial direction.

本例の先端部70は、挿入部材7の軸方向に直交する平面で切断した断面積が部分的に異なる段差形状である。本例では、端面71及びその近傍、上記軸方向の中央部及びその近傍、先端部70における端面71とは反対側の面及びその近傍という三箇所は、フランジ部を有する。フランジ部の輪郭の面積は面積Sを有する。先端部70におけるフランジ部以外の箇所は、面積Sよりも小さい。 The tip portion 70 of this example has a stepped shape in which the cross-sectional areas cut in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the insertion member 7 are partially different. In this example, the end face 71 and its vicinity, the central portion and its vicinity in the axial direction, and the surface of the tip portion 70 opposite to the end face 71 and its vicinity have flange portions. The area of the contour of the flange portion has an area S 7. Portion other than the flange at the distal end 70 is smaller than the area S 7.

本例の軸部75は、丸棒状の部材である。軸部75は、挿入部材7の軸方向に直交する平面で切断した断面形状及び断面積が上記軸方向に一様である。本例の軸部75の平面積及び上記断面積は、平面積Smax未満であり、端面71の面積Sより小さい。更に、軸部75の平面積及び上記断面積は、上述の先端部70におけるフランジ部以外の箇所の断面積よりも小さい。そして、本例の軸部75の構成材料は樹脂、例えばPPS樹脂である。また、軸部75の構成材料の硬度は、先端部70の構成材料の硬度より高い。 The shaft portion 75 of this example is a round bar-shaped member. The shaft portion 75 has a uniform cross-sectional shape and cross-sectional area cut in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction of the insertion member 7 in the axial direction. The flat area and the cross-sectional area of the shaft portion 75 of this example are less than the flat area S max and smaller than the area S 7 of the end face 71. Further, the flat area of the shaft portion 75 and the cross-sectional area thereof are smaller than the cross-sectional area of the tip portion 70 other than the flange portion. The constituent material of the shaft portion 75 of this example is a resin, for example, a PPS resin. Further, the hardness of the constituent material of the shaft portion 75 is higher than the hardness of the constituent material of the tip portion 70.

変形例1(1)の挿入部材7は、上述のように先端部70によって上述の液密状態を構築できつつ、挿入部材7を空間560に挿入する際の摩擦を低減できる。この理由は、挿入部材7において、平面積Smax≦面積Sを有する箇所の長さが実施形態1で説明した挿入部材7より短く、組合体10の外周面100及びケース5の内周面520との接触面積が小さいからである。本例では、先端部70の一部のみが組合体10の外周面100及びケース5の内周面520と接し、先端部70の残部及び軸部75は上記外周面100及び上記内周面520に実質的に接しない。 The insertion member 7 of the modification 1 (1) can reduce the friction when inserting the insertion member 7 into the space 560 while being able to construct the above-mentioned liquid-tight state by the tip portion 70 as described above. The reason for this is that the length of the portion of the insertion member 7 having the flat area S max ≤ area S 7 is shorter than that of the insertion member 7 described in the first embodiment, and the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10 and the inner peripheral surface of the case 5 are formed. This is because the contact area with the 520 is small. In this example, only a part of the tip portion 70 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface 100 of the union body 10 and the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5, and the remaining portion of the tip portion 70 and the shaft portion 75 are the outer peripheral surface 100 and the inner peripheral surface 520. Substantially not in contact with.

また、変形例1(1)の挿入部材7は、上記液密状態を構築できつつ、先端部70をより確実に押圧することができる。この理由は、軸部75の構成材料の硬度が先端部70の構成材料の硬度より高く剛性に優れるからである。 Further, the insertion member 7 of the modified example 1 (1) can more reliably press the tip portion 70 while being able to construct the liquid-tight state. The reason for this is that the hardness of the constituent material of the shaft portion 75 is higher than the hardness of the constituent material of the tip portion 70 and the rigidity is excellent.

その他、変形例1(1)の挿入部材7も、ケース5内における組合体10の位置決め部材として機能する。この理由は、軸部75の平面積が面積Sより小さくても、先端部70が組合体10の外周面100とケース5の内周面520、ここでは第一面521に密接できるからである。 In addition, the insertion member 7 of the modified example 1 (1) also functions as a positioning member of the union body 10 in the case 5. Since this reason, even if the plane area of the shaft portion 75 is smaller than the area S 7, the inner peripheral surface 520 of the outer circumferential surface 100 and the case 5 of the tip portion 70 is combined product 10, where it closely on the first surface 521 is there.

なお、先端部70の構成材料と、軸部75の構成材料とが同じでもよい。この場合、挿入部材7は、単一の材料からなる一体成型物とすることができるため、製造性に優れる。また、軸部75の平面積及び断面積は、空間560の平面積Smax以上でもよい。更に、軸部75の形状は、先端部70に相似形状でもよい。このように、先端部70と軸部75とを備える挿入部材7では、構成材料の自由度、形状の自由度、大きさの自由度が高い。 The constituent material of the tip portion 70 and the constituent material of the shaft portion 75 may be the same. In this case, since the insertion member 7 can be an integrally molded product made of a single material, it is excellent in manufacturability. Further, the flat area and the cross-sectional area of the shaft portion 75 may be equal to or larger than the flat area S max of the space 560. Further, the shape of the shaft portion 75 may be similar to that of the tip portion 70. As described above, in the insertion member 7 including the tip portion 70 and the shaft portion 75, the degree of freedom of the constituent material, the degree of freedom of the shape, and the degree of freedom of the size are high.

(2)挿入部材7は、その軸方向に直交する平面で切断した断面形状及び断面積の少なくとも一方が異なる箇所を含む。
このような挿入部材7の一例として、変形例1(1)のように局所的に断面積が異なる部分を有するものが挙げられる。別例として、ケース5の開口側に配置される端面72から、ケース5の底部51側に配置される端面71に向かって、連続的に又は段階的に断面積が減少する先細り形状の柱状又は棒状の部材が挙げられる。
(2) The insertion member 7 includes a portion where at least one of the cross-sectional shape and the cross-sectional area cut in a plane orthogonal to the axial direction is different.
As an example of such an insertion member 7, a member having a portion having a locally different cross-sectional area as in the modified example 1 (1) can be mentioned. As another example, a tapered columnar shape or a tapered column whose cross-sectional area gradually or gradually decreases from the end face 72 arranged on the opening side of the case 5 toward the end face 71 arranged on the bottom 51 side of the case 5. Examples include rod-shaped members.

(3)挿入部材7の個数が複数である。
この場合、各挿入部材7の構成材料は同じでも、異なってもよい。例えば、電気絶縁材料からなる挿入部材7と、導電材料からなる挿入部材7とを含んでもよい。
また、この場合、組合体10に並んでいれば各挿入部材7の配置位置は問わない。例えば、複数の挿入部材7がケース5の上述の長辺方向の一端側に位置し、上述の短辺方向に沿って配置されることが挙げられる。又は、複数の挿入部材7が上記長辺方向の両側に分かれて配置されることが挙げられる。又は、ケース5の上記長辺方向の一端側に配置される挿入部材7と、上記短辺方向の一端側に配置される挿入部材7とが存在してもよい。この具体例として、前者の挿入部材7は、実施形態1で説明した挿入部材7であり、後者の挿入部材7は、例えばケース5の第三面523に沿って配置される板状の挿入部材7であることが挙げられる。実施形態1で説明した挿入部材7と、上記板状の挿入部材7とは、ケース5内にL字状に配置される。各挿入部材7の大きさは、端部が干渉しないように調整する。
(3) The number of insertion members 7 is plural.
In this case, the constituent materials of each insertion member 7 may be the same or different. For example, the insertion member 7 made of an electrically insulating material and the insertion member 7 made of a conductive material may be included.
Further, in this case, the arrangement position of each insertion member 7 does not matter as long as it is lined up with the union body 10. For example, a plurality of insertion members 7 are located on one end side of the case 5 in the long side direction and are arranged along the short side direction. Alternatively, a plurality of insertion members 7 may be arranged separately on both sides in the long side direction. Alternatively, there may be an insertion member 7 arranged on one end side in the long side direction of the case 5 and an insertion member 7 arranged on one end side in the short side direction. As a specific example of this, the former insertion member 7 is the insertion member 7 described in the first embodiment, and the latter insertion member 7 is, for example, a plate-shaped insertion member arranged along the third surface 523 of the case 5. It can be mentioned that it is 7. The insertion member 7 described in the first embodiment and the plate-shaped insertion member 7 are arranged in an L shape in the case 5. The size of each insertion member 7 is adjusted so that the ends do not interfere with each other.

(変形例2)封止樹脂部6は、組合体10及び挿入部材7の双方を埋設せず、組合体10及び挿入部材7の一方、又は双方の一部を露出させる。
変形例2は、封止樹脂部6の充填量を更に少なくできる上に、充填時間を短くできる。例えば、組合体10の一部が封止樹脂部6から露出される場合、第二樹脂部62は、少なくとも、巻回部21,22の外周面とケース5の内周面520との間に充填されて、巻回部21,22の外周面を覆うと、放熱性、絶縁性に優れて好ましい。
(Modification 2) The sealing resin portion 6 does not embed both the union body 10 and the insertion member 7, but exposes one or a part of both of the union body 10 and the insertion member 7.
In the modified example 2, the filling amount of the sealing resin portion 6 can be further reduced, and the filling time can be shortened. For example, when a part of the union body 10 is exposed from the sealing resin portion 6, the second resin portion 62 is at least between the outer peripheral surface of the winding portions 21 and 22 and the inner peripheral surface 520 of the case 5. When it is filled and covers the outer peripheral surfaces of the wound portions 21 and 22, it is preferable because it has excellent heat dissipation and insulating properties.

(変形例3)組合体10におけるケース5への収納状態が以下の(1)又は(2)である。
(1)組合体10がケース5内に収納された状態において、巻回部21,22の軸方向がケース5の深さ方向に直交し、かつ巻回部21,22の軸が上記深さ方向の同じ位置に配置される。この収納状態は、特許文献1に記載される収納状態である。
(2)組合体10がケース5内に収納された状態において、巻回部21,22の軸方向がケース5の深さ方向に直交し、かつ巻回部21,22の軸が上記深さ方向に並ぶ。
いずれの収納形態も、ケース5の上述の長辺方向の両側に、組合体10の各外側コア部33が近接して配置される。代表的には、この外側コア部33に沿って、又は外側コア部33を覆う保持部材4に沿って、挿入部材7が配置されることが挙げられる。
(Modification 3) The storage state in the case 5 in the union body 10 is the following (1) or (2).
(1) In a state where the union body 10 is housed in the case 5, the axial direction of the winding portions 21 and 22 is orthogonal to the depth direction of the case 5, and the axis of the winding portions 21 and 22 has the above depth. Placed in the same position in the direction. This storage state is the storage state described in Patent Document 1.
(2) In a state where the union body 10 is housed in the case 5, the axial direction of the winding portions 21 and 22 is orthogonal to the depth direction of the case 5, and the axis of the winding portions 21 and 22 has the above depth. Line up in the direction.
In each of the storage forms, the outer core portions 33 of the union body 10 are arranged close to each other on both sides of the case 5 in the long side direction. Typically, the insertion member 7 is arranged along the outer core portion 33 or along the holding member 4 that covers the outer core portion 33.

(変形例4)コイル2が以下の構成(1)〜(5)の少なくとも一つを満たす。
(1)巻回部21,22がそれぞれ異なる巻線から構成される。
この場合、連結部は、巻線の端部のうち、外部装置が接続されない端部同士を溶接や圧着等によって直接接続させた形態でも、金具によって間接接続させた形態でもよい。
(2)巻線が被覆平角線以外の線材、例えば、断面形状が円形である被覆丸線である。
(3)巻回部21,22の形状が角筒以外の形状、例えば、円筒状等である。
(4)巻回部21,22同士において仕様が異なる。
(5)巻回部の個数が一つである。
(Modification 4) The coil 2 satisfies at least one of the following configurations (1) to (5).
(1) The winding portions 21 and 22 are composed of different windings.
In this case, the connecting portion may be in a form in which the ends of the windings to which the external device is not connected are directly connected by welding, crimping, or the like, or in a form in which they are indirectly connected by metal fittings.
(2) The winding is a wire rod other than the coated flat wire, for example, a coated round wire having a circular cross-sectional shape.
(3) The shape of the winding portions 21 and 22 is a shape other than a square cylinder, for example, a cylindrical shape.
(4) Specifications are different between the winding portions 21 and 22.
(5) The number of winding parts is one.

(変形例5)磁性コア3が以下の構成(1)〜(5)の少なくとも一つを満たす。
(1)磁性コア3を構成するコア片の個数が一つ、二つ、三つ、又は五つ以上である。
(2)磁性コア3は、コイル2の巻回部内に配置される部分と巻回部外に配置される部分とを有するコア片を備える。このようなコア片として、例えば、U字状のコア片、L字状のコア片、E字状のコア片等が挙げられる。
(3)内側コア部31,32の少なくとも一方が一つのコア片ではなく、複数のコア片によって構成される。この場合、隣り合うコア片間に磁気ギャップがあってもよい。
(4)内側コア部31,32の外周形状が巻回部21,22の内周形状に非相似である。例えば、巻回部21が四角筒状であり、内側コア部31が円柱状であることが挙げられる。
(5)コア片の角部が面取りされている。面取りされたコア片は、角部が欠け難く、強度に優れる。
(Modification 5) The magnetic core 3 satisfies at least one of the following configurations (1) to (5).
(1) The number of core pieces constituting the magnetic core 3 is one, two, three, or five or more.
(2) The magnetic core 3 includes a core piece having a portion arranged inside the winding portion of the coil 2 and a portion arranged outside the winding portion. Examples of such a core piece include a U-shaped core piece, an L-shaped core piece, an E-shaped core piece, and the like.
(3) At least one of the inner core portions 31 and 32 is composed of a plurality of core pieces instead of one core piece. In this case, there may be a magnetic gap between adjacent core pieces.
(4) The outer peripheral shape of the inner core portions 31 and 32 is not similar to the inner peripheral shape of the wound portions 21 and 22. For example, the winding portion 21 has a square tubular shape, and the inner core portion 31 has a columnar shape.
(5) The corners of the core piece are chamfered. The chamfered core piece has excellent strength because the corners are not easily chipped.

(変形例6)リアクトル1は、組合体10と、ケース5の底部51の内底面との間に、図示しない接着層を備える。 (Modification 6) The reactor 1 includes an adhesive layer (not shown) between the union body 10 and the inner bottom surface of the bottom portion 51 of the case 5.

(変形例7)リアクトル1は、樹脂モールド部8及び保持部材4の一方、又は双方を備えていない。 (Modification 7) The reactor 1 does not include one or both of the resin mold portion 8 and the holding member 4.

1 リアクトル、10 組合体、100 外周面
2 コイル、21,22 巻回部
3 磁性コア、31,32 内側コア部、33 外側コア部
4 保持部材、43 周壁
5 ケース、51 底部、52 側壁部
520 内周面、521 第一面、522 第二面
523 第三面、524 第四面
560 空間、561 第一領域、562 第二領域
6 封止樹脂部、61 第一樹脂部、62 第二樹脂部、600 原料樹脂
7 挿入部材、70 先端部、71,72 端面、701,705 側面
8 樹脂モールド部、81,82 内側樹脂部、83 外側樹脂部
9 ノズル
深さ、H,H10 高さ、H,H70 長さ、t 厚さ
,L,L10 長さ
1 reactor, 10 union, 100 outer peripheral surface 2 coil, 21 and 22 winding part 3 magnetic core, 31, 32 inner core part, 33 outer core part 4 holding member, 43 peripheral wall 5 case, 51 bottom, 52 side wall part 520 Inner peripheral surface, 521 1st surface, 522 2nd surface 523 3rd surface, 524 4th surface 560 Space, 561 1st area, 562 2nd area 6 Encapsulating resin part, 61 1st resin part, 62 2nd resin Part, 600 Raw material resin 7 Insert member, 70 Tip part, 71, 72 End face, 701, 705 Side surface 8 Resin mold part, 81, 82 Inner resin part, 83 Outer resin part 9 Nozzle H 5 Depth, H 6 , H 10 Height, H 7 , H 70 Length, t 6 Thickness L 5 , L 7 , L 10 Length

Claims (5)

コイルと磁性コアとを含む組合体と、
前記組合体が収納されるケースと、
前記ケース内に前記組合体と並んで収納される挿入部材と、
前記ケース内に充填される封止樹脂部とを備え、
前記ケースは、底部と、側壁部とを備え、
前記挿入部材は、前記底部に対して間隔をあけて配置される先端部を備え、
前記組合体及び前記挿入部材と前記ケースとがつくる空間は、前記底部と前記先端部との間に設けられる第一領域と、前記第一領域以外の第二領域とを備え、
前記封止樹脂部は、前記第一領域に充填される第一樹脂部と、前記第二領域の少なくとも一部に充填される第二樹脂部とを備え、
前記挿入部材の構成材料は、タイプAデュロメータ硬さが50以上の硬度を有する、
リアクトル。
A combination containing a coil and a magnetic core,
The case where the union is stored and
An insertion member that is stored side by side with the union in the case,
It is provided with a sealing resin portion to be filled in the case.
The case includes a bottom and a side wall.
The insertion member comprises a tip that is spaced apart from the bottom.
The space formed by the union, the insertion member, and the case includes a first region provided between the bottom portion and the tip portion, and a second region other than the first region.
The sealing resin portion includes a first resin portion filled in the first region and a second resin portion filled in at least a part of the second region.
The constituent material of the insertion member has a type A durometer hardness of 50 or more.
Reactor.
前記構成材料は、樹脂又はゴムを含む請求項1に記載のリアクトル。 The reactor according to claim 1, wherein the constituent material includes resin or rubber. 前記先端部の構成材料は、前記ゴムであり、
前記先端部は、前記第一樹脂部に接する端面を備え、
前記先端部が弾性変形していない状態において前記端面の面積は、前記第一領域の最大の平面積以上である請求項2に記載のリアクトル。
The constituent material of the tip portion is the rubber.
The tip portion includes an end face in contact with the first resin portion.
The reactor according to claim 2, wherein the area of the end face is equal to or larger than the maximum flat area of the first region in a state where the tip portion is not elastically deformed.
前記挿入部材における前記ケースの深さ方向に沿った長さは、前記ケースの深さの40%以上である請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のリアクトル。 The reactor according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the length of the insertion member along the depth direction of the case is 40% or more of the depth of the case. 前記封止樹脂部の構成材料は、樹脂と、非金属無機材料からなる粉末とを含む請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のリアクトル。 The reactor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the constituent material of the sealing resin portion includes a resin and a powder made of a non-metallic inorganic material.
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