JP2021030214A - Self-blocking system for sewage disposal - Google Patents

Self-blocking system for sewage disposal Download PDF

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JP2021030214A
JP2021030214A JP2019225924A JP2019225924A JP2021030214A JP 2021030214 A JP2021030214 A JP 2021030214A JP 2019225924 A JP2019225924 A JP 2019225924A JP 2019225924 A JP2019225924 A JP 2019225924A JP 2021030214 A JP2021030214 A JP 2021030214A
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wall
shaft
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groove
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崔潔潔
Jiejie Cui
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/007Modular design
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a self-blocking system for sewage disposal which prevents that garbage adhered to a filtration net fixed in a distribution passage blocks the distribution passage, thereby reducing flow velocity of sewage.SOLUTION: A collection space 12 is provided in a block box 11, a filtration box 24 is installed in a top end inner wall of the collection space 12, a water flow space, that penetrates the front and back, is provided in the filtration box 24, symmetrical rotational grooves, which communicate with the collection space 12, are formed in left and right inner walls of the water flow space, and a shut-off device 901 is installed in the rotational groove. The shut-off device 901 includes: a revolution shaft which is rotatably connected to a bottom end inner wall of the rotational groove, and vertically extends; a rotating tub 26 which is fixedly connected to the revolution shaft; and four filtration plates 25 which are fixed to the rotating tub 26 in central symmetry. A filtration device 901 can filter water in the water flow space by the filtration plate 25 positioned in the water flow space. A bilaterally symmetrical transmission shaft 13, which is positioned at a rear end of the revolution shaft, is rotatably connected to a bottom end inner wall of the collection space 12, and an arrangement device 902 is installed on the transmission shaft 13.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は汚水有害ごみ遮断技術分野に関し、具体的には汚水処分用の自己遮断系統に関する。 The present invention relates to a technical field for blocking harmful sewage waste, and specifically to a self-blocking system for disposing of sewage.

汚水をエアレーション池に入れる前に、水中に漂っている有害ごみ、例えばプラスチック製品、生物死骸、分解不可能な物質などを選別濾過する必要がある。これは汚水処分において極めて重要な一環として直接に後続の汚水浄化品質に影響する。
従来は流通通路内に濾過網を固定して有害ゴミを遮断するが、いくつかの問題点がある。その一、濾過網に付着したゴミは流通通路を塞ぎ、汚水の流速を低下させ、浄化効率に影響し、その二、ゴミが長時間に止まって日晒されると、刺激的な匂いを発して空気を汚染する。本願発明は上記問題を解決できる。
Before putting sewage into an aeration pond, it is necessary to sort and filter harmful debris floating in the water, such as plastic products, carcasses, and non-decomposable substances. This directly affects the subsequent sewage purification quality as a very important part of sewage disposal.
Conventionally, a filtration net is fixed in the distribution passage to block harmful dust, but there are some problems. First, the dust adhering to the filtration net blocks the distribution passage, reduces the flow velocity of sewage, and affects the purification efficiency. Second, when the dust stops for a long time and is exposed to the sun, it emits a pungent odor. Contaminate the air. The present invention can solve the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第107311249号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 107311249

技術問題:
従来は流通通路内に濾過網を固定して有害ゴミを遮断するが濾過網に付着したゴミは流通通路を塞ぎ、汚水の流速を低下させ、浄化効率に影響し、ゴミが長時間に止まって日晒されると、刺激的な匂いを発して空気を汚染する。
Technical problem:
Conventionally, a filter net is fixed in the flow passage to block harmful dust, but the dust adhering to the filter net blocks the flow passage, reduces the flow velocity of sewage, affects the purification efficiency, and the dust stays for a long time. When exposed to the sun, it emits a pungent odor and pollutes the air.

汚水処分用の自己遮断系統であって、遮断箱を含み、前記遮断箱の中には収集空間が設置され、前記収集空間の頂端内壁の中には濾過箱が固定的に設置され、前記濾過箱の中には前後貫通の通水空間が設置され、前記通水空間の左右内壁の中には前記収集空間と連通した対称の回転溝が形成され、前記回転溝の中には遮断装置が設置され、前記遮断装置は、前記回転溝の底端内壁と回転可能に連結されかつ上下に延びた旋転軸と、前記旋転軸と固定的に連結された回転桶と、前記回転桶に中心対称に固定された四つの濾過板とを含み、前記遮断装置は前記通水空間の中に位置する前記濾過板によって前記通水空間の中の水を濾過でき、前記収集空間の底端内壁には前記旋転軸の後端に位置する左右対称の伝動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸には整理装置が設置され、前記整理装置は、前記伝動軸の上端と固定的に連結された軌道桶と、前記軌道桶の中に設置された昇降空間と、前記昇降空間の頂端内壁とスライド可能に連結された清掃ローラーとを含み、前記整理装置は前記清掃ローラーの上下スライドにより前記濾過板におけるゴミを除く事ができ、前記軌道桶の外側には昇降系統が設置され、前記昇降系統は、前記清掃ローラーと回転可能に連結された横アームと、前記横アームと固定的に連結された動かし棒と、前記収集空間の内壁と固定的に連結された左右対称のスライドレールとを含み、前記昇降系統は前記スライドレールと前記動かし棒との間のスライド連結により前記清掃ローラーの移動の安定性を保証でき、前記収集空間の底端内壁には前記伝動軸において対称中心に近接した側に位置する従動軸が対称にかつ回転可能に連結され、右側の前記従動軸には転向装置が設置され、前記転向装置は、前記収集空間の底端内壁と固定的に連結されかつ前記従動軸の後端に位置する立柱と、前記立柱の前側端面と固定的に連結された支持棒と、前記支持棒に回転可能に連結された回転棒とを含み、前記転向装置は前記回転棒と前記従動軸との伝動関係により前記回転棒と前記従動軸との回転方向を逆にすることができる。 It is a self-blocking system for sewage disposal, including a blocking box, a collection space is installed in the blocking box, and a filtration box is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the apex of the collection space, and the filtration is performed. A water passage space that penetrates the front and back is installed in the box, a symmetrical rotating groove that communicates with the collecting space is formed in the left and right inner walls of the water passage space, and a blocking device is provided in the rotating groove. The blocking device is installed, and the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating groove and extending vertically, a rotating tub fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and central symmetry with the rotating tub. The shutoff device can filter the water in the water passage space by the filter plate located in the water passage space, and the bottom inner wall of the collection space includes four filter plates fixed to the water passage space. A symmetrical transmission shaft located at the rear end of the rotation shaft is rotatably connected, a rearranging device is installed on the transmission shaft, and the rearranging device is a track fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft. The organizing device includes a tub, an elevating space installed in the orbital tub, and a cleaning roller slidably connected to the inner wall of the apex of the elevating space. Dust can be removed, and an elevating system is installed on the outside of the track tub, and the elevating system has a lateral arm rotatably connected to the cleaning roller and a moving system fixedly connected to the lateral arm. The elevating system includes a rod and a symmetrical slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection space, and the elevating system stabilizes the movement of the cleaning roller by a slide connection between the slide rail and the moving rod. The driven axis located on the side close to the center of symmetry in the transmission axis is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall at the bottom end of the collection space, and a turning device is installed on the driven axis on the right side. The turning device includes a vertical column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the collection space and located at the rear end of the driven shaft, a support rod fixedly connected to the front end surface of the vertical column, and the support. The turning device can reverse the rotation direction of the rotating rod and the driven shaft by the transmission relationship between the rotating rod and the driven shaft, including a rotating rod rotatably connected to the rod.

有益的に、前記旋転軸には前記通水空間の下端の外側に位置する溝車が設置され、前記回転棒と左側の前記従動軸にはいずれも前記溝車と当接できる動かし車が設置されている。 Beneficially, the rotating shaft is equipped with a groove wheel located outside the lower end of the water passage space, and the rotating rod and the driven shaft on the left side are both equipped with a moving wheel capable of contacting the groove wheel. Has been done.

有益的には、前記伝動軸と前記旋転軸の後側の鉛直線の間は四十五度の角を形成している。 Advantageously, an angle of 45 degrees is formed between the transmission axis and the vertical line behind the rotation axis.

有益的には、前記伝動軸には前記軌道桶の下端に位置するプーリが設置され、前記プーリの間にはベルトが連結されていることで、同期作動を実現し、右側の前記伝動軸の下端には前記収集空間の底壁内壁の中に嵌設されたモータが伝動可能に連結されている。 Advantageously, a pulley located at the lower end of the track tub is installed on the transmission shaft, and a belt is connected between the pulleys to realize synchronous operation of the transmission shaft on the right side. A motor fitted in the inner wall of the bottom wall of the collection space is connected to the lower end so as to be transmitted.

前記伝動軸には前記プーリの下端に位置する主動歯車が設置され、前記従動軸には前記主動歯車と噛み合うように連結された従動歯車が設置され、前記従動歯車と前記主動歯車との間の伝動比は一対二である。 A driving gear located at the lower end of the pulley is installed on the transmission shaft, and a driven gear connected so as to mesh with the driving gear is installed on the driven shaft, and between the driven gear and the driving gear. The transmission ratio is one to two.

前記遮断装置は、前記濾過板において対称中心から離れた端に固定されたガイド板を含み、前記ガイド板の中には対称となる止板がスライド可能に連結され、前記止板と前記ガイド板との間には抗力ばねが連結されている。 The blocking device includes a guide plate fixed to an end of the filter plate away from the center of symmetry, and a symmetrical stop plate is slidably connected to the guide plate, and the stop plate and the guide plate are slidably connected. A drag spring is connected to and from.

前記整理装置は、前記昇降空間の中に連通するように形成された左右対称のスライド溝を含み、前記スライド溝の中には前記清掃ローラーと固定的に連結された引掛り棒がスライド可能に連結され、前記収集空間の前後端内壁には前記軌道桶の間に位置するゴミ箱が固定的に設置されている。 The organizing device includes a symmetrical slide groove formed so as to communicate with the elevating space, and a hook rod fixedly connected to the cleaning roller can slide in the slide groove. The trash cans that are connected and located between the track tubs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the collection space.

前記昇降系統は、前記軌道桶の端面に設置されかつ前記動かし棒とスライド可能に形成された軌道溝を含み、前記軌道溝を波状にする。 The elevating system includes a track groove installed on the end face of the track tub and slidably formed with the moving rod, and makes the track groove wavy.

前記転向装置は、前記回転棒の下端に形成されかつ下方に開口した連結溝を含み、右側の前記従動軸には前記連結溝の中に位置する転向歯車が設置され、前記立柱の前側端面には直角支持棒が固定的に設置され、前記直角支持棒には前記連結溝の内壁と噛み合うように連結されたガイド歯車が設置され、前記ガイド歯車と前記転向歯車とが噛み合うように連結されている。 The turning device includes a connecting groove formed at the lower end of the rotating rod and opened downward, and a turning gear located in the connecting groove is installed on the driven shaft on the right side, and is provided on the front end surface of the vertical column. A right-angled support rod is fixedly installed, and a guide gear connected so as to mesh with the inner wall of the connecting groove is installed on the right-angled support rod, and the guide gear and the turning gear are connected so as to mesh with each other. There is.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は歯車間の伝動比を制御することで軸の回転速度を変え、本願発明の内部構造が作動する過程において、構造間に衝突を起こさないようにし、中心対称の四つの濾過板を採用し、回転部と溝車構成を連結し、間欠的に濾過網を交換でき、流通通路内の汚水の流速に影響しないようにすることで、汚水処分の効率を保証でき、また、使用済みの濾過網を清掃し、重複使用を実現し、自動化程度を向上させる。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention changes the rotation speed of the shaft by controlling the transmission ratio between the gears to prevent collisions between the structures in the process of operating the internal structure of the present invention, and is centrally symmetric. The efficiency of sewage disposal is guaranteed by adopting the four filtration plates of the above, connecting the rotating part and the groove wheel configuration, allowing the filtration network to be replaced intermittently, and not affecting the flow velocity of sewage in the flow passage. It can also clean used filtration nets, achieve duplicate use, and improve the degree of automation.

下記に図1〜4をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、本願に記載の各方向が、図1と同じ向きに装置を見た際の方向である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention and is described in the present application. Each direction is the direction when the device is viewed in the same direction as in FIG.

図1は本願発明の全体構成図FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるA―A方向の構成図FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram in the AA direction in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB―B方向の構成図FIG. 3 is a block diagram in the BB direction in FIG. 図4は図1におけるC―C方向の構成図FIG. 4 is a block diagram in the CC direction in FIG.

汚水処分用の自己遮断系統であって、主に汚水処分時に有害ゴミを遮断する時に使用され、下記に明細書図面を合わせて詳しく説明する: It is a self-blocking system for sewage disposal, and is mainly used to block harmful waste during sewage disposal, and will be described in detail below together with the specification drawings:

汚水処分用の自己遮断系統であって、遮断箱11を含み、前記遮断箱11の中には収集空間12が設置され、前記収集空間12の頂端内壁の中には濾過箱24が固定的に設置され、前記濾過箱24の中には前後貫通の通水空間36が設置され、前記通水空間36の左右内壁の中には前記収集空間12と連通した対称の回転溝40が形成され、前記回転溝40の中には遮断装置901が設置され、前記遮断装置901は、前記回転溝40の底端内壁と回転可能に連結されかつ上下に延びた旋転軸39と、前記旋転軸39と固定的に連結された回転桶26と、前記回転桶26に中心対称に固定された四つの濾過板25とを含み、前記遮断装置901は前記通水空間36の中に位置する前記濾過板25によって前記通水空間36の中の水を濾過でき、前記収集空間12の底端内壁には前記旋転軸39の後端に位置する左右対称の伝動軸13が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸13には整理装置902が設置され、前記整理装置902は、前記伝動軸13の上端と固定的に連結された軌道桶33と、前記軌道桶33の中に設置された昇降空間32と、前記昇降空間32の頂端内壁とスライド可能に連結された清掃ローラー31とを含み、前記整理装置902は前記清掃ローラー31の上下スライドにより前記濾過板25におけるゴミを除く事ができ、前記軌道桶33の外側には昇降系統903が設置され、前記昇降系統903は、前記清掃ローラー31と回転可能に連結された横アーム28と、前記横アーム28と固定的に連結された動かし棒35と、前記収集空間12の内壁と固定的に連結された左右対称のスライドレール30とを含み、前記昇降系統903は前記スライドレール30と前記動かし棒35との間のスライド連結により前記清掃ローラー31の移動の安定性を保証でき、前記収集空間12の底端内壁には前記伝動軸13において対称中心に近接した側に位置する従動軸16が対称にかつ回転可能に連結され、右側の前記従動軸16には転向装置904が設置され、前記転向装置904は、前記収集空間12の底端内壁と固定的に連結されかつ前記従動軸16の後端に位置する立柱42と、前記立柱42の前側端面と固定的に連結された支持棒46と、前記支持棒46に回転可能に連結された回転棒45とを含み、前記転向装置904は前記回転棒45と前記従動軸16との伝動関係により前記回転棒45と前記従動軸16との回転方向を逆にすることができる。 It is a self-blocking system for sewage disposal, and includes a shutoff box 11, a collection space 12 is installed in the shutoff box 11, and a filter box 24 is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the apex of the collection space 12. A water passage space 36 penetrating the front and rear is installed in the filtration box 24, and a symmetrical rotating groove 40 communicating with the collection space 12 is formed in the left and right inner walls of the water passage space 36. A breaking device 901 is installed in the rotating groove 40, and the breaking device 901 includes a rotating shaft 39 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating groove 40 and extending vertically, and the rotating shaft 39. The shutoff device 901 includes the rotary tub 26 fixedly connected and four filter plates 25 fixed symmetrically to the rotary tub 26, and the blocking device 901 is the filter plate 25 located in the water passage space 36. The water in the water passage space 36 can be filtered, and a symmetrical transmission shaft 13 located at the rear end of the rotation shaft 39 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the collection space 12, and the transmission shaft is connected. A rearranging device 902 is installed in 13, and the rearranging device 902 includes a track tub 33 fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft 13, an elevating space 32 installed in the track tub 33, and the above. The rearranging device 902 includes a cleaning roller 31 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the elevating space 32, and the organizing device 902 can remove dust in the filter plate 25 by sliding the cleaning roller 31 up and down, and the track tub 33. An elevating system 903 is installed on the outside, and the elevating system 903 includes a lateral arm 28 rotatably connected to the cleaning roller 31, a moving rod 35 fixedly connected to the lateral arm 28, and the collecting. The elevating system 903 includes a symmetrical slide rail 30 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the space 12, and the elevating system 903 stabilizes the movement of the cleaning roller 31 by the slide connection between the slide rail 30 and the moving rod 35. The property can be guaranteed, and the driven shaft 16 located on the side close to the center of symmetry in the transmission shaft 13 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall at the bottom end of the collection space 12, and the driven shaft 16 on the right side is connected to the driven shaft 16 on the right side. A turning device 904 is installed, and the turning device 904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the collecting space 12 and fixed to a vertical column 42 located at the rear end of the driven shaft 16 and a front end surface of the vertical column 42. The rotating rod 904 includes a support rod 46 that is symmetrically connected and a rotating rod 45 that is rotatably connected to the supporting rod 46, and the turning device 904 is the rotating rod due to a transmission relationship between the rotating rod 45 and the driven shaft 16. 45 and the driven The direction of rotation with the shaft 16 can be reversed.

有益的には、前記旋転軸39には前記通水空間36の下端の外側に位置する溝車23が設置され、前記回転棒45と左側の前記従動軸16にはいずれも前記溝車23と当接できる動かし車22が設置されていることで、間欠的に前記旋転軸39を回転させることができる。 Advantageously, the rotating shaft 39 is provided with a groove wheel 23 located outside the lower end of the water flow space 36, and the rotating rod 45 and the driven shaft 16 on the left side are both equipped with the groove wheel 23. By installing the moving wheel 22 that can come into contact with the rotating wheel 22, the rotating shaft 39 can be rotated intermittently.

有益的には、前記伝動軸13と前記旋転軸39の後側の鉛直線の間は四十五度の角を形成していることで、前記整理装置902と前記遮断装置901との位置が衝突しない。 Advantageously, the position of the rearranging device 902 and the blocking device 901 is aligned by forming an angle of 45 degrees between the transmission shaft 13 and the vertical line on the rear side of the rotation shaft 39. Does not collide.

有益的には、前記伝動軸13には前記軌道桶33の下端に位置するプーリ14が設置され、前記プーリ14の間にはベルト18が連結されていることで、同期作動を実現し、右側の前記伝動軸13の下端には前記収集空間12の底壁内壁の中に嵌設されたモータ20が伝動可能に連結されていることで、本願発明の作動に動力を提供する。 Advantageously, a pulley 14 located at the lower end of the track tub 33 is installed on the transmission shaft 13, and a belt 18 is connected between the pulleys 14 to realize synchronous operation and to realize synchronous operation on the right side. A motor 20 fitted in the inner wall of the bottom wall of the collection space 12 is movably connected to the lower end of the transmission shaft 13 to provide power for the operation of the present invention.

有益的には、前記伝動軸13には前記プーリ14の下端に位置する主動歯車15が設置され、前記従動軸16には前記主動歯車15と噛み合うように連結された従動歯車17が設置され、前記従動歯車17と前記主動歯車15との間の伝動比は一対二であることで、前記整理装置902の作動のため十分な時間を保証する。 Advantageously, the transmission shaft 13 is provided with a driving gear 15 located at the lower end of the pulley 14, and the driven shaft 16 is provided with a driven gear 17 connected so as to mesh with the driving gear 15. The transmission ratio between the driven gear 17 and the main gear 15 is 1: 2, which guarantees a sufficient time for the rearranging device 902 to operate.

有益的には、前記遮断装置901は、前記濾過板25において対称中心から離れた端に固定されたガイド板27を含み、前記ガイド板27の中には対称となる止板38がスライド可能に連結され、前記止板38と前記ガイド板27との間には抗力ばね37が連結され、前記濾過板25の回転中に前記止板38によりゴミを案内できる。 Advantageously, the blocking device 901 includes a guide plate 27 fixed at an end away from the center of symmetry in the filtration plate 25, and a symmetrical stop plate 38 is slidable in the guide plate 27. A drag spring 37 is connected between the stop plate 38 and the guide plate 27, and dust can be guided by the stop plate 38 while the filter plate 25 is rotating.

有益的には、前記整理装置902は、前記昇降空間32の中に連通するように形成された左右対称のスライド溝29を含み、前記スライド溝29の中には前記清掃ローラー31と固定的に連結された引掛り棒34がスライド可能に連結され、前記収集空間12の前後端内壁には前記軌道桶33の間に位置するゴミ箱19が固定的に設置され、前記引掛り棒34と前記スライド溝29の内壁との当接により、前記軌道桶33と前記清掃ローラー31との同期回転を実現できる。 Advantageously, the rearranging device 902 includes a symmetrical slide groove 29 formed so as to communicate with the elevating space 32, and the slide groove 29 is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 31. The connected hook rods 34 are slidably connected, and a trash can 19 located between the track tubs 33 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front and rear ends of the collection space 12, and the hook rods 34 and the slides. Synchronous rotation of the track tub 33 and the cleaning roller 31 can be realized by the contact with the inner wall of the groove 29.

有益的には、前記昇降系統903は、前記軌道桶33の端面に設置されかつ前記動かし棒35とスライド可能に形成された軌道溝21を含み、前記軌道溝21を波状にすることで、前記動かし棒35は上下に往復移動できる。 Advantageously, the elevating system 903 includes a track groove 21 installed on the end face of the track tub 33 and slidably formed with the moving rod 35, and the track groove 21 is made wavy. The moving rod 35 can reciprocate up and down.

有益的には、前記転向装置904は、前記回転棒45の下端に形成されかつ下方に開口した連結溝47を含み、右側の前記従動軸16には前記連結溝47の中に位置する転向歯車48が設置され、前記立柱42の前側端面には直角支持棒44が固定的に設置され、前記直角支持棒44には前記連結溝47の内壁と噛み合うように連結されたガイド歯車43が設置され、前記ガイド歯車43と前記転向歯車48とが噛み合うように連結され、前記転向歯車48と前記ガイド歯車43の位置が固定されているため、前記転向歯車48が回転すると、噛合により前記ガイド歯車43が回転し、前記回転棒45と前記転向歯車48とは逆方向に回転する。 Advantageously, the turning device 904 includes a connecting groove 47 formed at the lower end of the rotating rod 45 and opened downward, and the driven shaft 16 on the right side has a turning gear located in the connecting groove 47. 48 is installed, a right angle support rod 44 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the vertical column 42, and a guide gear 43 connected so as to mesh with the inner wall of the connection groove 47 is installed on the right angle support rod 44. Since the guide gear 43 and the turning gear 48 are connected so as to mesh with each other and the positions of the turning gear 48 and the guide gear 43 are fixed, when the turning gear 48 rotates, the guide gear 43 meshes with the guide gear 43. Rotates, and the rotating rod 45 and the turning gear 48 rotate in opposite directions.

下記に図1〜4をあわせて本願発明の使用手順を説明する:
初期状態の時、濾過箱24が流通通路の中に装着され、汚水が通水空間36の後端から前端に流れ、汚水に含まれる有害ごみが通水空間36の中の濾過板25に止められる。
濾過板25を取り替える時、モータ20を起動して右側の伝動軸13により右側のプーリ14を回転連動させ、ベルト18は左側のプーリ14と左側の伝動軸13を連動させて同期に回転させ、伝動軸13が主動歯車15と従動歯車17との噛合により従動軸16を回転連動させ、右側の従動軸16が転向歯車48を回転連動させ、かつガイド歯車43の噛合回転により回転棒45と従動軸16との回転方向を逆にし、更に左右二つの動かし車22の回転速度を同じにするが回転速度を逆にし、動かし車22が溝車23を回転連動させることで旋転軸39が九十度回転し、前側の濾過板25と通水空間36の中の濾過板25とが入れ替えられると同時に、通水空間36の中の濾過板25が通水空間36の外側に回転する。
次回の濾過板25の取替時に、従動歯車17と主動歯車15との伝動比が一対二であるため、主動歯車15は従動歯車17より回転速度が大きく、すなわち動かし車22と溝車23とが当接する前に、伝動軸13が軌道桶33を回転連動させ、更に軌道溝21と動かし棒35とのスライド可能な連結により動かし棒35を上下に移動連動させると同時に、軌道桶33が回転してスライド溝29の内壁と引掛り棒34の当接制限により清掃ローラー31の同期回転を連動させ、前回取り替えられた濾過板25におけるゴミを巻き取ってゴミ箱19の中に送る。
The procedure for using the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
In the initial state, the filtration box 24 is installed in the distribution passage, sewage flows from the rear end to the front end of the water passage space 36, and harmful dust contained in the sewage is stopped by the filtration plate 25 in the water passage space 36. Be done.
When replacing the filter plate 25, the motor 20 is started and the right pulley 14 is rotated and interlocked by the right transmission shaft 13, and the belt 18 is synchronously rotated by interlocking the left pulley 14 and the left transmission shaft 13. The transmission shaft 13 rotates and interlocks the driven shaft 16 by meshing the main gear 15 and the driven gear 17, the driven shaft 16 on the right side rotates and interlocks the turning gear 48, and the driven shaft 16 and the rotating rod 45 move by the meshing rotation of the guide gear 43. The rotation direction of the shaft 16 is reversed, and the rotation speeds of the two left and right moving wheels 22 are made the same, but the rotation speeds are reversed. At the same time that the front filter plate 25 and the filter plate 25 in the water flow space 36 are replaced with each other, the filter plate 25 in the water flow space 36 rotates to the outside of the water flow space 36.
When the filter plate 25 is replaced next time, the transmission ratio between the driven gear 17 and the driven gear 15 is 1: 2, so that the driven gear 15 has a higher rotational speed than the driven gear 17, that is, the moving wheel 22 and the groove wheel 23. The transmission shaft 13 rotates and interlocks the track tub 33, and the orbital groove 21 and the moving rod 35 are slidably connected to move the moving rod 35 up and down, and at the same time, the orbital tub 33 rotates. Then, the synchronous rotation of the cleaning roller 31 is interlocked by the contact restriction between the inner wall of the slide groove 29 and the hook rod 34, and the dust in the filter plate 25 replaced last time is taken up and sent into the dust box 19.

上記方式により、本分野の当業者は本願発明の範囲内に作動パターンにより各種な変化を実行できる。 According to the above method, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes according to the operation pattern within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

汚水処分用の自己遮断系統であって、遮断箱を含み、前記遮断箱の中には収集空間が設置され、前記収集空間の頂端内壁の中には濾過箱が固定的に設置され、前記濾過箱の中には前後貫通の通水空間が設置され、前記通水空間の左右内壁の中には前記収集空間と連通した対称の回転溝が形成され、前記回転溝の中には遮断装置が設置され、前記遮断装置は、前記回転溝の底端内壁と回転可能に連結されかつ上下に延びた旋転軸と、前記旋転軸と固定的に連結された回転桶と、前記回転桶に中心対称に固定された四つの濾過板とを含み、前記遮断装置は前記通水空間の中に位置する前記濾過板によって前記通水空間の中の水を濾過でき、前記収集空間の底端内壁には前記旋転軸の後端に位置する左右対称の伝動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸には整理装置が設置され、前記整理装置は、前記伝動軸の上端と固定的に連結された軌道桶と、前記軌道桶の中に設置された昇降空間と、前記昇降空間の頂端内壁とスライド可能に連結された清掃ローラーとを含み、前記整理装置は前記清掃ローラーの上下スライドにより前記濾過板におけるゴミを除く事ができ、前記軌道桶の外側には昇降系統が設置され、前記昇降系統は、前記清掃ローラーと回転可能に連結された横アームと、前記横アームと固定的に連結された動かし棒と、前記収集空間の内壁と固定的に連結された左右対称のスライドレールとを含み、前記昇降系統は前記スライドレールと前記動かし棒との間のスライド連結により前記清掃ローラーの移動の安定性を保証でき、前記収集空間の底端内壁には前記伝動軸において対称中心に近接した側に位置する従動軸が対称にかつ回転可能に連結され、右側の前記従動軸には転向装置が設置され、前記転向装置は、前記収集空間の底端内壁と固定的に連結されかつ前記従動軸の後端に位置する立柱と、前記立柱の前側端面と固定的に連結された支持棒と、前記支持棒に回転可能に連結された回転棒とを含み、前記転向装置は前記回転棒と前記従動軸との伝動関係により前記回転棒と前記従動軸との回転方向を逆にすることができることを特徴とする汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 It is a self-blocking system for sewage disposal, including a blocking box, a collection space is installed in the blocking box, and a filtration box is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the apex of the collection space, and the filtration is performed. A water passage space that penetrates the front and back is installed in the box, a symmetrical rotating groove that communicates with the collecting space is formed in the left and right inner walls of the water passage space, and a blocking device is provided in the rotating groove. The blocking device is installed, and the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotating groove and extending vertically, a rotating tub fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and central symmetry with the rotating tub. The shutoff device can filter the water in the water passage space by the filter plate located in the water passage space, and the bottom inner wall of the collection space includes four filter plates fixed to the water passage space. A symmetrical transmission shaft located at the rear end of the rotation shaft is rotatably connected, a rearranging device is installed on the transmission shaft, and the rearranging device is a track fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft. The organizing device includes a tub, an elevating space installed in the orbital tub, and a cleaning roller slidably connected to the inner wall of the apex of the elevating space. Dust can be removed, and an elevating system is installed on the outside of the track tub, and the elevating system has a lateral arm rotatably connected to the cleaning roller and a moving system fixedly connected to the lateral arm. The elevating system includes a rod and a symmetrical slide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection space, and the elevating system stabilizes the movement of the cleaning roller by a slide connection between the slide rail and the moving rod. The driven axis located on the side close to the center of symmetry in the transmission axis is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall at the bottom end of the collection space, and a turning device is installed on the driven axis on the right side. The turning device includes a vertical column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the collection space and located at the rear end of the driven shaft, a support rod fixedly connected to the front end surface of the vertical column, and the support. The turning device includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the rod, and the turning device can reverse the rotation direction of the rotating rod and the driven shaft due to a transmission relationship between the rotating rod and the driven shaft. Self-blocking system for sewage disposal. 前記旋転軸には前記通水空間の下端の外側に位置する溝車が設置され、前記回転棒と左側の前記従動軸にはいずれも前記溝車と当接できる動かし車が設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 A groove wheel located outside the lower end of the water flow space is installed on the rotating shaft, and a moving wheel capable of contacting the groove wheel is installed on both the rotating rod and the driven shaft on the left side. The self-blocking system for sewage disposal according to claim 1. 前記伝動軸と前記旋転軸の後側の鉛直線の間は四十五度の角を形成していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 The self-blocking system for sewage disposal according to claim 1, wherein an angle of 45 degrees is formed between the transmission shaft and the vertical line on the rear side of the rotation shaft. 前記伝動軸には前記軌道桶の下端に位置するプーリが設置され、前記プーリの間にはベルトが連結されていることで、同期作動を実現し、右側の前記伝動軸の下端には前記収集空間の底壁内壁の中に嵌設されたモータが伝動可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 A pulley located at the lower end of the track tub is installed on the transmission shaft, and a belt is connected between the pulleys to realize synchronous operation, and the collection is performed at the lower end of the transmission shaft on the right side. The self-blocking system for sewage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a motor fitted in the inner wall of the bottom wall of the space is movably connected. 前記伝動軸には前記プーリの下端に位置する主動歯車が設置され、前記従動軸には前記主動歯車と噛み合うように連結された従動歯車が設置され、前記従動歯車と前記主動歯車との間の伝動比は一対二であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 A driving gear located at the lower end of the pulley is installed on the transmission shaft, and a driven gear connected so as to mesh with the driving gear is installed on the driven shaft, and between the driven gear and the driving gear. The self-blocking system for sewage disposal according to claim 4, wherein the transmission ratio is one to two. 前記遮断装置は、前記濾過板において対称中心から離れた端に固定されたガイド板を含み、前記ガイド板の中には対称となる止板がスライド可能に連結され、前記止板と前記ガイド板との間には抗力ばねが連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 The blocking device includes a guide plate fixed to an end of the filter plate away from the center of symmetry, and a symmetrical stop plate is slidably connected to the guide plate, and the stop plate and the guide plate are slidably connected. The self-blocking system for disposing of sewage according to claim 1, wherein a drag spring is connected between the two. 前記整理装置は、前記昇降空間の中に連通するように形成された左右対称のスライド溝を含み、前記スライド溝の中には前記清掃ローラーと固定的に連結された引掛り棒がスライド可能に連結され、前記収集空間の前後端内壁には前記軌道桶の間に位置するゴミ箱が固定的に設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 The organizing device includes a symmetrical slide groove formed so as to communicate with the elevating space, and a hook rod fixedly connected to the cleaning roller can slide in the slide groove. The self-blocking system for sewage disposal according to claim 1, wherein a trash box is fixedly installed between the track tubs on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the collection space. 前記昇降系統は、前記軌道桶の端面に設置されかつ前記動かし棒とスライド可能に形成された軌道溝を含み、前記軌道溝を波状にすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 The sewage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the elevating system includes a track groove installed on an end surface of the track tub and slidably formed with the moving rod, and the track groove is wavy. Self-blocking system. 前記転向装置は、前記回転棒の下端に形成されかつ下方に開口した連結溝を含み、右側の前記従動軸には前記連結溝の中に位置する転向歯車が設置され、前記立柱の前側端面には直角支持棒が固定的に設置され、前記直角支持棒には前記連結溝の内壁と噛み合うように連結されたガイド歯車が設置され、前記ガイド歯車と前記転向歯車とが噛み合うように連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の汚水処分用の自己遮断系統。 The turning device includes a connecting groove formed at the lower end of the rotating rod and opened downward, and a turning gear located in the connecting groove is installed on the driven shaft on the right side, and is provided on the front end surface of the vertical column. A right-angled support rod is fixedly installed, and a guide gear connected so as to mesh with the inner wall of the connecting groove is installed on the right-angled support rod, and the guide gear and the turning gear are connected so as to mesh with each other. The self-blocking system for sewage disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that
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CN113144699A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-23 周小川 Building water supply and drainage system based on building BIM
CN113144699B (en) * 2021-04-22 2023-06-06 周小川 Building water supply and drainage system based on building BIM
CN113292175A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-24 高帅博 Sewage treatment device convenient for intercepting and degrading pollutants in sewage
CN114349178A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-15 凌志环保股份有限公司 Household appliance type purification box and use method thereof
CN114470925A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 孙倩 Equipment and system for treating and recovering environment self-cleaning tailings for textile manufacturing
CN114470925B (en) * 2022-01-26 2023-10-24 孙倩 Environment self-cleaning tailing treatment and recovery equipment and system for textile manufacturing
CN116789297A (en) * 2022-11-27 2023-09-22 司皓予 Energy-saving and environment-friendly water pollution control equipment
CN115974322A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-04-18 盐城市泉通环保设备有限公司 Chemical industry sewage advanced treatment system
CN115974322B (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-09-19 盐城市泉通环保设备有限公司 Chemical wastewater advanced treatment system
CN117865280A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-04-12 青岛百利达环保科技有限公司 Rotational flow oil removal treatment device matched with sewage regulating tank
CN117582716A (en) * 2024-01-19 2024-02-23 山东和正环保工程有限公司 Biological denitrification treatment device for sewage

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