JP2021027978A - Automatic sterilization and bind-up device for exercise scratch - Google Patents

Automatic sterilization and bind-up device for exercise scratch Download PDF

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JP2021027978A
JP2021027978A JP2019202719A JP2019202719A JP2021027978A JP 2021027978 A JP2021027978 A JP 2021027978A JP 2019202719 A JP2019202719 A JP 2019202719A JP 2019202719 A JP2019202719 A JP 2019202719A JP 2021027978 A JP2021027978 A JP 2021027978A
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JP6813736B1 (en
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方新剛
Xingang Fang
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Hangzhou Youxiang Toys Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/005Bandage applicators

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Abstract

To provide an automatic sterilization and bind-up device for exercise scratch.SOLUTION: The invention discloses an automatic sterilization and bind-up device 10 for exercise scratch. The device mainly comprises a bind-up machine, a rotation space 20 with a rightward opening is formed in the bind-up machine, and a rotation mechanism 25 is arranged in the rotation space. A driving space is formed in a rear end wall of the rotation space, a pushing space 13 with a right end wall communicated with the rotation space is formed in a left end wall of the rotation space, and a push-out space with a forward opening is formed in the rear end wall of the rotation space. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate and can automatically sterilize and bind up a wound of a patient. Manual operation of people is not needed, and the operation is simplified, so that the efficiency of medical treatment is improved, the patient does not need to go to the hospital to find a doctor for bind-up, and the burden of the doctor is reduced.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は医療分野を取り上げ、具体的には運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置である。 The present invention deals with the medical field, and specifically, is an automatic disinfection and bandage wrapping device for motion scratches.

バスケなどの激しい対抗運動において、かすり傷は極めて生じやすいもので、運動に悪影響を与え、また、感染にならないように、ケガ人は医者に消毒と包帯まきを行う必要があり、
現段階において、消毒と包帯巻きは基本的に医者が直々行うことであり、医者の仕事量を増えると同時に、仕事の効率も降下し、また、患者は自ら病院へ行って消毒と包帯巻きを受ける必要があり、タイムリーに治療を得られない。
Scratches are extremely likely to occur in vigorous counter-exercises such as basketball, and injured people need to be disinfected and bandaged by a doctor to prevent adverse effects on exercise and infection.
At this stage, disinfection and bandaging are basically done directly by the doctor, increasing the amount of work done by the doctor and at the same time reducing work efficiency, and the patient goes to the hospital to disinfect and bandage himself. I need to get treatment and I can't get treatment in a timely manner.

中国特許出願公開第106859903号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1068599003

運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置を提供し、仕事効率の悪さなどの問題を解決することを目的とする。 The purpose is to provide automatic disinfection and bandage wrapping devices for exercise scratches and to solve problems such as inefficiency of work.

本願発明は以下の技術的解決策で実現される。 The present invention is realized by the following technical solutions.

本願発明である運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置は、主に包帯巻き機を含み、前記包帯巻き機の中には右方に開口した回転空間が設置され、前記回転空間の中には回転機構が設置され、前記回転空間の後端壁の中には駆動空間が設置され、前記回転空間の左端壁の中には右端壁が前記回転空間と連通した推動空間が設置され、前記回転空間の後端壁の中には前方に開口した押出空間が設置され、前記推動空間の後端壁の中には貫通空間が設置され、前記貫通空間は前記推動空間と前記駆動空間とを連通し、且つ前記貫通空間の右端壁は前記押出空間の左端壁を貫通しており、前記推動空間の中には棉布が設置され、前記推動空間の中には推動機構が設置され、前記推動機構は前記棉布を押して前記回転空間の中に入らせることができ、
前記駆動空間の中には装置の作動を駆動できる駆動機構が設置され、前記駆動機構は駆動モータを含み、前記駆動モータの右端には駆動軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記駆動軸の右端には第一傘歯車が固定され、前記駆動空間の後端壁には旋転軸が回転可能に連結され、前記旋転軸には第一プーリが固定され、且つ前記旋転軸には前記第一傘歯車と噛み合える第二傘歯車がキーで連結され、前記旋転軸の前端には旋転板が固定され、前記旋転板の後端面には後端が前記第二傘歯車と接触した圧縮ばねが固定され、前記駆動空間の前後端壁の間には伝動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸の後端には第二プーリが固定され、前記第二プーリはベルトを通じて前記第一プーリと連結され、前記伝動軸には旋転歯車が固定され、
前記押出空間の中には除去機構が設置され、傷口を前記回転空間の右側に接近し、前記駆動機構は前記推動機構の作動を制御し、それにより、前記棉布を前記回転機構の上側に位置させ、そして前記回転機構が作動し、前記棉布を制御して傷口を拭かせ、次に前記除去機構は使用済みの前記棉布を取り除き、前記推動機構は再び新しい前記棉布を前記回転機構の上側に送り、この時に前記回転機構は作動し、且つ前記棉布の下端面にテープを貼り、前記回転機構が回転することで自動的に包帯を巻ける。
The automatic disinfection and banding device for motion scratches according to the present invention mainly includes a banding machine, in which a rotating space opened to the right is installed in the banding machine, and in the rotating space, a rotating space is installed. A rotation mechanism is installed, a drive space is installed in the rear end wall of the rotation space, and a thrust space in which the right end wall communicates with the rotation space is installed in the left end wall of the rotation space. An extruded space that opens forward is installed in the rear end wall of the space, a penetration space is installed in the rear end wall of the thrust space, and the penetration space communicates the thrust space and the drive space. However, the right end wall of the penetrating space penetrates the left end wall of the extrusion space, a sash cloth is installed in the thrusting space, a thrusting mechanism is installed in the thrusting space, and the thrusting mechanism is installed. Can push the cloth into the rotating space,
A drive mechanism capable of driving the operation of the device is installed in the drive space, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor, and a drive shaft is movably connected to the right end of the drive motor, and is connected to the right end of the drive shaft. The first bevel gear is fixed, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the drive space, the first pulley is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the first bead gear is attached to the rotating shaft. A second bevel gear that meshes with the second bevel gear is connected by a key, a rotating plate is fixed to the front end of the rotating shaft, and a compression spring whose rear end is in contact with the second bead gear is fixed to the rear end surface of the rotating plate. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the drive space, a second pulley is fixed to the rear end of the transmission shaft, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt. , A rotating gear is fixed to the transmission shaft,
A removal mechanism is installed in the extrusion space to bring the wound closer to the right side of the rotation space, the drive mechanism controlling the operation of the thrust mechanism, thereby positioning the bandage above the rotation mechanism. The rotating mechanism is activated to control the bandage to wipe the wound, then the removing mechanism removes the used bandage, and the thrusting mechanism again puts the new bandage on top of the rotating mechanism. At this time, the rotating mechanism operates, and a tape is attached to the lower end surface of the muslin, and the rotating mechanism rotates to automatically wrap the bandage.

さらに、前記回転機構は前記回転空間の前端壁に回転可能に連結された回転軸を含み、前記回転軸の後端は前記回転空間の後端壁を貫通し、且つ前記駆動空間の中に位置し、前記回転軸の前端には回転板がネジ山で連結され、前記回転板の中には上方に開口した二つの昇降空間が設置され、後側の前記昇降空間の後端壁の左側は前記回転空間を連通され、前側の前記昇降空間の後端壁の左側は後側の前記昇降空間の前端壁を連通され、前側の前記昇降空間の前端壁には後端が後側の前記昇降空間の中に位置した巻き軸が回転可能に連結され、前記昇降空間の中に位置した前記巻き軸にはテープを巻いた巻き筒が設置され、前記昇降空間の下端壁には二つの固定ブロックが固定され、二つの前記固定ブロックの間には昇降板が設置され、前記昇降板の下端面には支持ばねが二つ固定され、前記昇降板の下側には二つの第一電磁石が固定され、上側の前記第一電磁石と前記昇降板とは固定され、下側の前記第一電磁石と前記昇降空間の下端壁とは固定され、前記昇降板の中には上方に開口したスライド空間が設置され、前記スライド空間の右端壁は右側の前記固定ブロックの左端面を貫通しており、前記昇降空間の上端壁には下方に開口した電磁空間が設置され、前記電磁空間の上端壁には第二電磁石が固定され、前記第二電磁石の下端面には電磁ばねが固定され、前記電磁ばねの下端には下端が前記昇降空間の中に位置した粘着ブロックが固定され、前記昇降空間の上端壁には二つの溶断ブロックが固定され、前記固定ブロックの中に位置したスライド空間の右端壁には復帰ばねが固定され、前記復帰ばねの左端には上端が前記昇降空間の中に位置したスライドブロックが固定され、前記スライドブロックの中には左方に開口した上昇空間が設置され、前記上昇空間の中には左端が前記昇降空間の中に位置した二つの摩擦板が設置され、下側の前記摩擦板は上側の前記摩擦板より短いのであり、下側の前記摩擦板の右端には上昇棒が固定され、前記上昇空間の上端壁には下端が上側の前記摩擦板と連結された連結ばねが固定され、前記上昇棒の上端には上端が前記上昇空間の上端壁を二回貫通したチェーンが固定され、前記チェーンが前記摩擦板と連結され、前側の前記昇降空間の右端壁には回転モータが固定され、前記回転モータの左端には従動軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記従動軸には縄巻輪が二つ固定され、前記縄巻輪には縄が巻き付いており、左側の前記縄の上端は前側の前記スライド空間の右端壁を貫通し、且つ前記スライドブロックと連結され、右側の前記縄の上端は二つの前記昇降空間及び後側の前記スライド空間の右端壁を貫通し、且つ後側の前記スライドブロックと連結され、前記回転板の上端面には固定棒が固定され、前記回転軸の後端には上端が前記旋転歯車と噛み合える回転歯車が固定されている。 Further, the rotation mechanism includes a rotation shaft rotatably connected to the front end wall of the rotation space, and the rear end of the rotation shaft penetrates the rear end wall of the rotation space and is located in the drive space. A rotating plate is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft by a screw thread, and two elevating spaces opened upward are installed in the rotating plate, and the left side of the rear end wall of the elevating space on the rear side is The rotating space is communicated, the left side of the rear end wall of the elevating space on the front side is communicated with the front end wall of the elevating space on the rear side, and the rear end is connected to the front end wall of the elevating space on the front side. The winding shafts located in the space are rotatably connected, a winding cylinder with tape wound is installed on the winding shafts located in the elevating space, and two fixed blocks are attached to the lower end wall of the elevating space. Is fixed, an elevating plate is installed between the two fixing blocks, two support springs are fixed to the lower end surface of the elevating plate, and two first electric magnets are fixed to the lower side of the elevating plate. The upper first electric magnet and the elevating plate are fixed, the lower first electric magnet and the lower end wall of the elevating space are fixed, and a slide space opened upward is formed in the elevating plate. The right end wall of the slide space is installed and penetrates the left end surface of the fixed block on the right side, an electromagnetic space opened downward is installed on the upper end wall of the elevating space, and an electromagnetic space opened downward is installed on the upper end wall of the electromagnetic space. The second electromagnet is fixed, an electromagnetic spring is fixed to the lower end surface of the second electromagnet, and an adhesive block whose lower end is located in the elevating space is fixed to the lower end of the electromagnetic spring, and the upper end of the elevating space is fixed. Two fusing blocks are fixed to the wall, a return spring is fixed to the right end wall of the slide space located in the fixed block, and a slide whose upper end is located in the elevating space at the left end of the return spring. The block is fixed, an ascending space opened to the left is installed in the slide block, and two friction plates whose left ends are located in the elevating space are installed in the ascending space, and the lower side is installed. The friction plate is shorter than the upper friction plate, a rising rod is fixed to the right end of the lower friction plate, and the lower end is connected to the upper friction plate to the upper end wall of the rising space. A connecting spring is fixed, and a chain whose upper end penetrates the upper end wall of the rising space twice is fixed to the upper end of the rising rod, the chain is connected to the friction plate, and the chain is connected to the right end wall of the lifting space on the front side. A rotary motor is fixed, a driven shaft is movably connected to the left end of the rotary motor, two rope winding wheels are fixed to the driven shaft, and the rope winding wheel is fixed. A rope is wrapped around the rope, the upper end of the rope on the left side penetrates the right end wall of the slide space on the front side and is connected to the slide block, and the upper end of the rope on the right side is the two elevating spaces and the rear side. Penetrates the right end wall of the slide space and is connected to the slide block on the rear side, a fixed rod is fixed to the upper end surface of the rotating plate, and the upper end is connected to the rotating gear at the rear end of the rotating shaft. The rotating gears that can be meshed are fixed.

さらに、前記推動機構は推動板を含み、前記推動板の後端は前記貫通空間を貫通し、且つ前記駆動空間の中に位置し、前記推動板の中には移動空間が設置され、前記移動空間の左右端壁の後側はいずれも前記駆動空間を連通され、前記移動空間の中には移動板が設置され、前記移動板の後端には後端が前記移動空間の後端壁と連結された移動ばねが固定され、前記駆動軸の右端は前記推動板と前記移動空間とを貫通しており、前記移動板の前端の上端面には後端が前記駆動軸と噛み合えるネジ山ブロックが固定され、前記駆動空間の後端壁には第三電磁石が固定され、前記第三電磁石の前側には右端が前記移動空間を貫通した推動棒が設置され、前記推動棒は前記第二傘歯車の後側に位置し、前記移動空間の中に位置した推動棒は前記移動板と固定的に連結され、前記推動板の前端には左端が前記推動空間の左端壁と連結された折畳板が固定され、前記推動空間の上端壁の中には右端壁が前記推動空間を連通した貯蔵空間が設置され、前記貯蔵空間の中には前記棉布が六つ貯蔵され、前記貯蔵空間の左端壁には外部と連通した投入口が設置され、前記回転空間の上端壁の中には液体貯蔵空間が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間の下端壁には前記回転空間を連通した連通パイプが設置され、前記連通パイプの中には電磁スイッチが設置され、前記包帯巻き機の右端面には制限ブロックが固定され、前記制限ブロックは前記回転機構が回転して前記回転空間から離脱できないように制限する。 Further, the thrust mechanism includes a thrust plate, the rear end of the thrust plate penetrates the penetrating space and is located in the drive space, and a moving space is installed in the thrust plate, and the movement is described. The rear ends of the left and right end walls of the space are communicated with the drive space, a moving plate is installed in the moving space, and the rear end of the moving plate is the rear end wall of the moving space. The connected moving spring is fixed, the right end of the drive shaft penetrates the thrust plate and the moving space, and the upper end surface of the front end of the moving plate has a screw thread whose rear end can mesh with the drive shaft. The block is fixed, a third electric magnet is fixed to the rear end wall of the drive space, a thrust rod whose right end penetrates the moving space is installed on the front side of the third electric magnet, and the thrust rod is the second. The thrust rod located on the rear side of the bevel gear and located in the moving space is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the left end is connected to the left end wall of the driving space at the front end of the thrust plate. A tatami mat is fixed, and a storage space in which the right end wall communicates with the thrust space is installed in the upper end wall of the thrust space, and six cloths are stored in the storage space. An input port communicating with the outside is installed on the left end wall, a liquid storage space is installed in the upper end wall of the rotating space, and a communication pipe communicating with the rotating space is installed on the lower end wall of the liquid storage space. An electromagnetic switch is installed in the communication pipe, a limiting block is fixed to the right end surface of the banding machine, and the limiting block limits the rotating mechanism so that it cannot be separated from the rotating space. To do.

さらに、前記除去機構は押出板を含み、前記押出空間の右端壁には左端が前記押出板と接触した伸縮ばねが固定され、前記押出板の中には後方に開口した制限溝が設置され、前記制限溝の右端壁は前記押出空間を連通され、前記制限溝の中には制限板が設置され、前記制限板の右端面には後端が前記駆動空間の中に位置した押出棒が固定され、前記制限板の後端面には後端が前記押出空間の後端壁と連結された制限ばねが固定され、前記押出空間の後端壁には第四電磁石が固定され、前記回転空間の前端壁の中には後方に開口した廃棄物空間が設置され、前記廃棄物空間は外部に連通されている。 Further, the removal mechanism includes an extrusion plate, a telescopic spring whose left end is in contact with the extrusion plate is fixed to the right end wall of the extrusion space, and a limiting groove opened rearward is installed in the extrusion plate. The right end wall of the limiting groove is communicated with the extrusion space, a limiting plate is installed in the limiting groove, and an extrusion rod whose rear end is located in the drive space is fixed to the right end surface of the limiting plate. A limiting spring whose rear end is connected to the rear end wall of the extruded space is fixed to the rear end surface of the limiting plate, and a fourth electric magnet is fixed to the rear end wall of the extruded space. A waste space that opens rearward is installed in the front end wall, and the waste space is communicated to the outside.

さらに、前記第三電磁石は前記推動棒と吸引しあう又は排斥しあうことができ、前記第三電磁石と前記推動棒との間の磁力は前記移動ばねと前記圧縮ばねとの弾力の和より遥かに大きいのである。 Further, the third electromagnet can attract or reject each other with the thrust rod, and the magnetic force between the third electromagnet and the thrust rod is far greater than the sum of the elasticity of the moving spring and the compression spring. It is big.

さらに、前記第四電磁石は前記押出板と吸引しあう又は排斥しあうことができ、前記第四電磁石と前記押出板との間の磁力は前記制限ばねの弾力より遥かに大きいのである。 Further, the fourth electromagnet can attract or reject each other with the extrusion plate, and the magnetic force between the fourth electromagnet and the extrusion plate is much larger than the elasticity of the limiting spring.

さらに、テープと前記粘着ブロックとの間の粘着力は下側の前記摩擦板と前記上昇棒との重量の和より小さいのである。 Further, the adhesive force between the tape and the adhesive block is smaller than the sum of the weights of the lower friction plate and the rising rod.

さらに、初期状態では、前記粘着ブロックの下端はテープと粘着しており、且つテープの粘着可能な部分は上方へ向いている。 Further, in the initial state, the lower end of the adhesive block is adhered to the tape, and the adhesive portion of the tape is directed upward.

さらに、二つの前記第一電磁石の磁力は二つの前記支持ばねの弾力の和より遥かに大きいのである。 Further, the magnetic force of the two first electromagnets is much larger than the sum of the elasticity of the two supporting springs.

本願発明は以下のプラス効果を有する:当該装置はシンプルな構成と簡単な操作方法を有し、自動的に患者の傷口に消毒と包帯巻きを行うことができ、人による手動操作を要らず、操作を簡単にし、治療効率を高め、また、患者は自ら病院へ行って医者から治療を受ける必要もなく、医者の負担を減らす。 The present invention has the following positive effects: The device has a simple configuration and a simple operation method, can automatically disinfect and bandage the wound of a patient, and does not require manual operation by humans. It simplifies the operation, improves treatment efficiency, and reduces the burden on the doctor because the patient does not have to go to the hospital and receive treatment from the doctor.

下記に図1〜4を合わせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図1は本願発明の実施例の構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は本願発明の実施例におけるA―Aの構成拡大略図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the configuration of AA in the embodiment of the present invention. 図3は本願発明の実施例における回転機構の全断面の正面構成拡大略図FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the front configuration of the entire cross section of the rotating mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は本願発明の実施例におけるBの構成拡大略図FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the configuration of B in the embodiment of the present invention.

図1〜4に記載された運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置の機械構成図を参考し、主に包帯巻き機10を含み、前記包帯巻き機10の中には右方に開口した回転空間20が設置され、前記回転空間20の中には回転機構25が設置され、前記回転空間20の後端壁の中には駆動空間53が設置され、前記回転空間20の左端壁の中には右端壁が前記回転空間20と連通した推動空間13が設置され、前記回転空間20の後端壁の中には前方に開口した押出空間32が設置され、前記推動空間13の後端壁の中には貫通空間56が設置され、前記貫通空間56は前記推動空間13と前記駆動空間53とを連通し、且つ前記貫通空間56の右端壁は前記押出空間32の左端壁を貫通しており、前記推動空間13の中には棉布12が設置され、前記推動空間13の中には推動機構78が設置され、前記推動機構78は前記棉布12を押して前記回転空間20の中に入らせることができ、前記駆動空間53の中には装置の作動を駆動できる駆動機構80が設置され、前記駆動機構80は駆動モータ54を含み、前記駆動モータ54の右端には駆動軸81が伝動可能に連結され、前記駆動軸81の右端には第一傘歯車44が固定され、前記駆動空間53の後端壁には旋転軸41が回転可能に連結され、前記旋転軸41には第一プーリ40が固定され、且つ前記旋転軸41には前記第一傘歯車44と噛み合える第二傘歯車42がキーで連結され、前記旋転軸41の前端には旋転板33が固定され、前記旋転板33の後端面には後端が前記第二傘歯車42と接触した圧縮ばね34が固定され、前記駆動空間53の前後端壁の間には伝動軸37が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸37の後端には第二プーリ38が固定され、前記第二プーリ38はベルト39を通じて前記第一プーリ40と連結され、前記伝動軸37には旋転歯車35が固定され、前記押出空間32の中には除去機構79が設置され、
傷口を前記回転空間20の右側に接近し、前記駆動機構80は前記推動機構78の作動を制御し、それにより、前記棉布12を前記回転機構25の上側に位置させ、そして前記回転機構25が作動し、前記棉布12を制御して傷口を拭かせ、次に前記除去機構79は使用済みの前記棉布12を取り除き、前記推動機構78は再び新しい前記棉布12を前記回転機構25の上側に送り、この時に前記回転機構25は作動し、且つ前記棉布12の下端面にテープを貼り、前記回転機構25が回転することで自動的に包帯を巻ける。
With reference to the mechanical configuration diagrams of the automatic disinfection and banding device for motion scratches shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the banding machine 10 is mainly included, and the rotation opened to the right in the banding machine 10. The space 20 is installed, the rotation mechanism 25 is installed in the rotating space 20, the drive space 53 is installed in the rear end wall of the rotating space 20, and the driving space 53 is installed in the left end wall of the rotating space 20. Is installed with a thrust space 13 in which the right end wall communicates with the rotating space 20, and an extruded space 32 opened forward is installed in the rear end wall of the rotating space 20 to form a rear end wall of the thrust space 13. A penetration space 56 is installed therein, the penetration space 56 communicates the thrust space 13 and the drive space 53, and the right end wall of the penetration space 56 penetrates the left end wall of the extrusion space 32. A thrusting cloth 12 is installed in the thrusting space 13, a thrusting mechanism 78 is installed in the thrusting space 13, and the thrusting mechanism 78 pushes the rod cloth 12 to enter the rotating space 20. A drive mechanism 80 capable of driving the operation of the device is installed in the drive space 53, the drive mechanism 80 includes a drive motor 54, and a drive shaft 81 can be transmitted to the right end of the drive motor 54. The first bevel gear 44 is fixed to the right end of the drive shaft 81, the rotation shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the drive space 53, and the first pulley 40 is connected to the rotation shaft 41. Is fixed, and a second bevel gear 42 that meshes with the first bevel gear 44 is connected to the turning shaft 41 with a key, and a turning plate 33 is fixed to the front end of the turning shaft 41, and the turning plate 33 is fixed. A compression spring 34 whose rear end is in contact with the second bevel gear 42 is fixed to the rear end surface, and a transmission shaft 37 is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the drive space 53, and the transmission shaft 37 is connected. A second pulley 38 is fixed to the rear end, the second pulley 38 is connected to the first pulley 40 through a belt 39, a rotating gear 35 is fixed to the transmission shaft 37, and the inside of the extrusion space 32. A removal mechanism 79 is installed in
The wound is approached to the right side of the rotating space 20, the driving mechanism 80 controls the operation of the thrusting mechanism 78, thereby positioning the bandage 12 above the rotating mechanism 25, and the rotating mechanism 25 It operates and controls the bandage 12 to wipe the wound, then the removal mechanism 79 removes the used bandage 12, and the thrust mechanism 78 again feeds the new bandage 12 to the upper side of the rotation mechanism 25. At this time, the rotating mechanism 25 operates, and a tape is attached to the lower end surface of the cloth 12, and the rotating mechanism 25 rotates to automatically wrap the bandage.

好ましくは、前記回転機構25は前記回転空間20の前端壁に回転可能に連結された回転軸24を含み、前記回転軸24の後端は前記回転空間20の後端壁を貫通し、且つ前記駆動空間53の中に位置し、前記回転軸24の前端には回転板23がネジ山で連結され、前記回転板23の中には上方に開口した二つの昇降空間27が設置され、後側の前記昇降空間27の後端壁の左側は前記回転空間20を連通され、前側の前記昇降空間27の後端壁の左側は後側の前記昇降空間27の前端壁を連通され、前側の前記昇降空間27の前端壁には後端が後側の前記昇降空間27の中に位置した巻き軸58が回転可能に連結され、前記昇降空間27の中に位置した前記巻き軸58にはテープを巻いた巻き筒57が設置され、前記昇降空間27の下端壁には二つの固定ブロック72が固定され、二つの前記固定ブロック72の間には昇降板82が設置され、前記昇降板82の下端面には支持ばね71が二つ固定され、前記昇降板82の下側には二つの第一電磁石69が固定され、上側の前記第一電磁石69と前記昇降板82とは固定され、下側の前記第一電磁石69と前記昇降空間27の下端壁とは固定され、前記昇降板82の中には上方に開口したスライド空間70が設置され、前記スライド空間70の右端壁は右側の前記固定ブロック72の左端面を貫通しており、前記昇降空間27の上端壁には下方に開口した電磁空間62が設置され、前記電磁空間62の上端壁には第二電磁石60が固定され、前記第二電磁石60の下端面には電磁ばね61が固定され、前記電磁ばね61の下端には下端が前記昇降空間27の中に位置した粘着ブロック59が固定され、前記昇降空間27の上端壁には二つの溶断ブロック63が固定され、前記固定ブロック72の中に位置したスライド空間70の右端壁には復帰ばね68が固定され、前記復帰ばね68の左端には上端が前記昇降空間27の中に位置したスライドブロック83が固定され、前記スライドブロック83の中には左方に開口した上昇空間76が設置され、前記上昇空間76の中には左端が前記昇降空間27の中に位置した二つの摩擦板73が設置され、下側の前記摩擦板73は上側の前記摩擦板73より短いのであり、下側の前記摩擦板73の右端には上昇棒77が固定され、前記上昇空間76の上端壁には下端が上側の前記摩擦板73と連結された連結ばね75が固定され、前記上昇棒77の上端には上端が前記上昇空間76の上端壁を二回貫通したチェーン74が固定され、前記チェーン74が前記摩擦板73と連結され、前側の前記昇降空間27の右端壁には回転モータ64が固定され、前記回転モータ64の左端には従動軸67が伝動可能に連結され、前記従動軸67には縄巻輪66が二つ固定され、前記縄巻輪66には縄65が巻き付いており、左側の前記縄65の上端は前側の前記スライド空間70の右端壁を貫通し、且つ前記スライドブロック83と連結され、右側の前記縄65の上端は二つの前記昇降空間27及び後側の前記スライド空間70の右端壁を貫通し、且つ後側の前記スライドブロック83と連結され、前記回転板23の上端面には固定棒22が固定され、前記回転軸24の後端には上端が前記旋転歯車35と噛み合える回転歯車36が固定されている。 Preferably, the rotating mechanism 25 includes a rotating shaft 24 rotatably connected to the front end wall of the rotating space 20, the rear end of the rotating shaft 24 penetrates the rear end wall of the rotating space 20, and said. Located in the drive space 53, the rotating plate 23 is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 24 by a screw thread, and two elevating spaces 27 opened upward are installed in the rotating plate 23, and the rear side thereof. The left side of the rear end wall of the elevating space 27 is communicated with the rotating space 20, and the left side of the rear end wall of the elevating space 27 on the front side is communicated with the front end wall of the elevating space 27 on the rear side. A winding shaft 58 whose rear end is located in the elevating space 27 on the rear side is rotatably connected to the front end wall of the elevating space 27, and a tape is attached to the winding shaft 58 located in the elevating space 27. A wound winding cylinder 57 is installed, two fixed blocks 72 are fixed to the lower end wall of the elevating space 27, and an elevating plate 82 is installed between the two fixed blocks 72, and under the elevating plate 82. Two support springs 71 are fixed to the end surface, two first electric magnets 69 are fixed to the lower side of the elevating plate 82, and the upper first electric magnet 69 and the elevating plate 82 are fixed to the lower side. The first electromagnet 69 and the lower end wall of the elevating space 27 are fixed, a slide space 70 opened upward is installed in the elevating plate 82, and the right end wall of the slide space 70 is fixed on the right side. An electromagnetic space 62 that penetrates the left end surface of the block 72 and opens downward is installed on the upper end wall of the elevating space 27, and a second electric magnet 60 is fixed to the upper end wall of the electromagnetic space 62. An electromagnetic spring 61 is fixed to the lower end surface of the two electric magnets 60, an adhesive block 59 whose lower end is located in the elevating space 27 is fixed to the lower end of the electromagnetic spring 61, and an adhesive block 59 whose lower end is located in the elevating space 27 is fixed to the upper end wall of the elevating space 27. The two fusing blocks 63 are fixed, the return spring 68 is fixed to the right end wall of the slide space 70 located in the fixed block 72, and the upper end is fixed in the elevating space 27 at the left end of the return spring 68. The positioned slide block 83 is fixed, a rising space 76 opened to the left is installed in the slide block 83, and two rising spaces 76 whose left end is located in the lifting space 27 are installed in the rising space 76. A friction plate 73 is installed, the lower friction plate 73 is shorter than the upper friction plate 73, and a rising rod 77 is fixed to the right end of the lower friction plate 73, and the upper end of the rising space 76 is fixed. A connecting spring 75 whose lower end is connected to the friction plate 73 on the upper side is fixed to the wall, and the front is A chain 74 whose upper end penetrates the upper end wall of the ascending space 76 twice is fixed to the upper end of the ascending rod 77, and the chain 74 is connected to the friction plate 73 to the right end wall of the elevating space 27 on the front side. The rotary motor 64 is fixed, a driven shaft 67 is movably connected to the left end of the rotary motor 64, two rope winding wheels 66 are fixed to the driven shaft 67, and a rope is fixed to the rope winding ring 66. 65 is wound around, the upper end of the rope 65 on the left side penetrates the right end wall of the slide space 70 on the front side and is connected to the slide block 83, and the upper end of the rope 65 on the right side is two of the elevating spaces 27. The fixing rod 22 is fixed to the upper end surface of the rotating plate 23 so as to penetrate the right end wall of the sliding space 70 on the rear side and connected to the slide block 83 on the rear side, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 24. A rotary gear 36 whose upper end meshes with the rotary gear 35 is fixed to the wheel.

好ましくは、前記推動機構78は推動板14を含み、前記推動板14の後端は前記貫通空間56を貫通し、且つ前記駆動空間53の中に位置し、前記推動板14の中には移動空間50が設置され、前記移動空間50の左右端壁の後側はいずれも前記駆動空間53を連通され、前記移動空間50の中には移動板48が設置され、前記移動板48の後端には後端が前記移動空間50の後端壁と連結された移動ばね49が固定され、前記駆動軸81の右端は前記推動板14と前記移動空間50とを貫通しており、前記移動板48の前端の上端面には後端が前記駆動軸81と噛み合えるネジ山ブロック55が固定され、前記駆動空間53の後端壁には第三電磁石51が固定され、前記第三電磁石51の前側には右端が前記移動空間50を貫通した推動棒52が設置され、前記推動棒52は前記第二傘歯車42の後側に位置し、前記移動空間50の中に位置した推動棒52は前記移動板48と固定的に連結され、前記推動板14の前端には左端が前記推動空間13の左端壁と連結された折畳板26が固定され、前記推動空間13の上端壁の中には右端壁が前記推動空間13を連通した貯蔵空間16が設置され、前記貯蔵空間16の中には前記棉布12が六つ貯蔵され、前記貯蔵空間16の左端壁には外部と連通した投入口11が設置され、前記回転空間20の上端壁の中には液体貯蔵空間18が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間18の下端壁には前記回転空間20を連通した連通パイプ19が設置され、前記連通パイプ19の中には電磁スイッチ17が設置され、前記包帯巻き機10の右端面には制限ブロック21が固定され、前記制限ブロック21は前記回転機構25が回転して前記回転空間20から離脱できないように制限する。 Preferably, the thrust mechanism 78 includes a thrust plate 14, the rear end of the thrust plate 14 penetrates the penetration space 56, is located in the drive space 53, and moves into the thrust plate 14. A space 50 is installed, and the rear sides of the left and right end walls of the moving space 50 are all communicated with the drive space 53, and a moving plate 48 is installed in the moving space 50, and the rear end of the moving plate 48 is installed. A moving spring 49 whose rear end is connected to the rear end wall of the moving space 50 is fixed, and the right end of the drive shaft 81 penetrates the thrust plate 14 and the moving space 50, and the moving plate A screw thread block 55 whose rear end meshes with the drive shaft 81 is fixed to the upper end surface of the front end of 48, and a third electric magnet 51 is fixed to the rear end wall of the drive space 53, and the third electric magnet 51 A thrust rod 52 whose right end penetrates the moving space 50 is installed on the front side, the thrust rod 52 is located on the rear side of the second umbrella gear 42, and the thrust rod 52 located in the moving space 50 is A folding plate 26 which is fixedly connected to the moving plate 48 and whose left end is connected to the left end wall of the thrust space 13 is fixed to the front end of the thrust plate 14, and is inside the upper end wall of the thrust space 13. Is provided with a storage space 16 in which the right end wall communicates with the thrust space 13, six of the sash cloths 12 are stored in the storage space 16, and an input port communicating with the outside is provided on the left end wall of the storage space 16. 11 is installed, a liquid storage space 18 is installed in the upper end wall of the rotating space 20, and a communication pipe 19 communicating with the rotating space 20 is installed in the lower end wall of the liquid storage space 18, and the communication is performed. An electromagnetic switch 17 is installed in the pipe 19, a limiting block 21 is fixed to the right end surface of the banding machine 10, and the limiting block 21 cannot be separated from the rotating space 20 by rotating the rotating mechanism 25. To limit.

好ましくは、前記除去機構79は押出板47を含み、前記押出空間32の右端壁には左端が前記押出板47と接触した伸縮ばね31が固定され、前記押出板47の中には後方に開口した制限溝46が設置され、前記制限溝46の右端壁は前記押出空間32を連通され、前記制限溝46の中には制限板29が設置され、前記制限板29の右端面には後端が前記駆動空間53の中に位置した押出棒43が固定され、前記制限板29の後端面には後端が前記押出空間32の後端壁と連結された制限ばね30が固定され、前記押出空間32の後端壁には第四電磁石45が固定され、前記回転空間20の前端壁の中には後方に開口した廃棄物空間28が設置され、前記廃棄物空間28は外部に連通されている。 Preferably, the removal mechanism 79 includes an extrusion plate 47, and a telescopic spring 31 whose left end is in contact with the extrusion plate 47 is fixed to the right end wall of the extrusion space 32, and the extrusion plate 47 is opened rearward. The limiting groove 46 is installed, the right end wall of the limiting groove 46 is communicated with the extrusion space 32, the limiting plate 29 is installed in the limiting groove 46, and the rear end is on the right end surface of the limiting plate 29. The extrusion rod 43 located in the drive space 53 is fixed, and a limiting spring 30 whose rear end is connected to the rear end wall of the extrusion space 32 is fixed to the rear end surface of the restriction plate 29, and the extrusion is performed. A fourth electric magnet 45 is fixed to the rear end wall of the space 32, a waste space 28 opened rearward is installed in the front end wall of the rotating space 20, and the waste space 28 is communicated to the outside. There is.

好ましくは、前記第三電磁石51は前記推動棒52と吸引しあう又は排斥しあうことができ、前記第三電磁石51と前記推動棒52との間の磁力は前記移動ばね49と前記圧縮ばね34との弾力の和より遥かに大きいのである。 Preferably, the third electromagnet 51 can attract or reject the thrust rod 52, and the magnetic force between the third electromagnet 51 and the thrust rod 52 is the moving spring 49 and the compression spring 34. It is much larger than the sum of the elasticity of.

好ましくは、前記第四電磁石45は前記押出板47と吸引しあう又は排斥しあうことができ、前記第四電磁石45と前記押出板47との間の磁力は前記制限ばね30の弾力より遥かに大きいのである。 Preferably, the fourth electromagnet 45 can attract or reject each other with the extrusion plate 47, and the magnetic force between the fourth electromagnet 45 and the extrusion plate 47 is much greater than the elasticity of the limiting spring 30. It's big.

好ましくは、テープと前記粘着ブロック59との間の粘着力は下側の前記摩擦板73と前記上昇棒77との重量の和より小さいのである。 Preferably, the adhesive force between the tape and the adhesive block 59 is less than the sum of the weights of the lower friction plate 73 and the rising rod 77.

好ましくは、初期状態では、前記粘着ブロック59の下端はテープと粘着しており、且つテープの粘着可能な部分は上方へ向いている。 Preferably, in the initial state, the lower end of the adhesive block 59 is adhered to the tape, and the adhesive portion of the tape is directed upward.

好ましくは、二つの前記第一電磁石69の磁力は二つの前記支持ばね71の弾力の和より遥かに大きいのである。 Preferably, the magnetic force of the two first electromagnets 69 is much greater than the sum of the elasticity of the two support springs 71.

装置全体の作動手順は以下の通りである。 The operation procedure of the entire device is as follows.

1、傷口を回転空間20の右側に接近し、駆動モータ54が作動して駆動軸81を回転連動させ、そしてネジ山ブロック55は駆動されて右方へ運動し、さらに推動板14を右方へ運動させ、さらに棉布12を一枚右方へ運動して回転空間20の中に入らせ、且つこの時に折畳板26は広げられ、それにより、貯蔵空間16の中にある棉布12を降下できないように制限し、回転空間20の中に入った棉布12は回転板23の上方に位置し、且つ当該棉布12の右端は固定棒22と接触し、この時に駆動モータ54は作動して駆動軸81を逆回転連動させ、そしてネジ山ブロック55は駆動されて左方へ運動し、さらに推動板14を復帰させ、さらに折畳板26を復帰させ、それにより、新しい棉布12が推動板14の右側に落下し、この時に電磁スイッチ17は入れられ、液体貯蔵空間18の中にある消毒液を連通パイプ19を通過して棉布12に滴らせ、十分な量になると、電磁スイッチ17を切る。 1. The wound is brought closer to the right side of the rotation space 20, the drive motor 54 is activated to rotate and interlock the drive shaft 81, and the thread block 55 is driven to move to the right, and the thrust plate 14 is further to the right. And then move one piece of cloth 12 to the right to enter the rotating space 20, and at this time the folding plate 26 is unfolded, thereby lowering the cloth 12 in the storage space 16. The cloth 12 that has entered the rotating space 20 is located above the rotating plate 23, and the right end of the cloth 12 comes into contact with the fixing rod 22, and at this time, the drive motor 54 operates and drives. The shaft 81 is interlocked with the reverse rotation, and the thread block 55 is driven to move to the left, further returning the thrust plate 14, and further returning the folding plate 26, whereby the new cloth 12 is moved to the thrust plate 14. At this time, the electromagnetic switch 17 is turned on, and the disinfectant solution in the liquid storage space 18 is dripped on the cloth 12 through the communication pipe 19, and when the amount becomes sufficient, the electromagnetic switch 17 is turned on. Cut it.

2、第三電磁石51が作動して推動棒52と排斥しあい、それにより、推動棒52は前方へ運動し、そして移動板48とネジ山ブロック55を前方へ運動させ、さらにネジ山ブロック55と駆動軸81とを分離させ、同時に推動棒52の運動は第二傘歯車42を前方へ運動させ、そして第一傘歯車44と第二傘歯車42とを噛み合わせ、圧縮ばね34は圧縮され、この時に駆動モータ54が作動して駆動軸81を回転連動させ、そして第一傘歯車44は駆動されて回転し、さらに第二傘歯車42を回転させ、さらに旋転軸41と第一プーリ40とを回転させ、ベルト39の伝動で第二プーリ38は駆動されて回転し、そして伝動軸37を回転連動させ、さらに旋転歯車35を回転させ、さらに回転歯車36を回転連動させ、さらに回転軸24を回転連動させ、さらに回転板23を回転連動させ、さらに棉布12を回転連動させ、回転板23の上端が制限ブロック21と接触する時に、棉布12は傷口と接触し、この時に回転軸24は引き続きに回転し、そして回転板23を後方へ運動させ、それにより、患者の傷口を拭き、拭き終えた後に、駆動モータ54が作動して駆動軸81を逆回転連動させ、伝動によって回転軸24は駆動されて逆回転し、そして回転板23は駆動されて回転空間20の下端壁と接触したまで逆回転し、回転板23と回転空間20の下端壁とが接触した後に、回転板23は駆動されて前方へ運動し、それにより、回転板23は復帰する。 2. The third electric magnet 51 operates to displace with the thrust rod 52, whereby the thrust rod 52 moves forward, and the moving plate 48 and the thread block 55 move forward, and further with the screw thread block 55. The drive shaft 81 is separated, and at the same time, the movement of the thrust rod 52 moves the second umbrella gear 42 forward, and the first umbrella gear 44 and the second umbrella gear 42 are engaged with each other, and the compression spring 34 is compressed. At this time, the drive motor 54 operates to rotate and interlock the drive shaft 81, and the first cap gear 44 is driven and rotates, further rotates the second cap gear 42, and further rotates the shaft 41 and the first pulley 40. The second pulley 38 is driven and rotated by the transmission of the belt 39, and the transmission shaft 37 is rotationally interlocked, the rotary gear 35 is further rotated, the rotary gear 36 is further rotationally interlocked, and the rotary shaft 24 is further rotated. When the upper end of the rotating plate 23 comes into contact with the limiting block 21, the rotating plate 12 comes into contact with the wound, and at this time, the rotating shaft 24 It continues to rotate and moves the rotating plate 23 backwards, thereby wiping the patient's wound, and after finishing wiping, the drive motor 54 operates to interlock the drive shaft 81 with reverse rotation, and the rotating shaft 24 is transmitted by transmission. Is driven to rotate in the reverse direction, and the rotating plate 23 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction until it comes into contact with the lower end wall of the rotating space 20, and after the rotating plate 23 and the lower end wall of the rotating space 20 come into contact, the rotating plate 23 is driven. It is driven and moves forward, whereby the rotating plate 23 returns.

3、拭き終えた後に、第四電磁石34が作動して押出板47と排斥しあい、そして押出板47は前方へ運動し、制限ばね30は引っ張られ、そして回転板23の上側にある棉布12を廃棄物空間28の中に入らせ、それにより、使用済みの棉布12は回収され、そして第四電磁石45が作動して押出板47と吸引しあい、押出板37を復帰させ、さらに制限ばね30を復帰させ、次に回転モータ64が作動して従動軸67を回転連動させ、そして縄巻輪66を回転させて縄65を緩ませ、さらに復帰ばね68を復帰させてスライドブロック83を連動させて左方へ運動させ、さらに下側の摩擦板73の左端をテープの上側に位置させ、且つ上側の摩擦板73の左端は粘着ブロック59と接触し、この時に第二電磁石60が作動して粘着ブロック59と吸引しあい、粘着ブロック59を上方へ運動させ、そして上側の摩擦板73を上方へ運動させ、さらに連結ばね75を圧縮させ、チェーン74を緩み、さらに上昇棒77を降下させ、それにより、下側の摩擦板73は降下し、且つテープと粘着され、粘着ブロック59が上方へ運動することにつれ、粘着ブロック59はテープと分離し、対して下側の摩擦板73はテープと粘着し、回転モータ64が作動して従動軸67を逆回転連動させ、そして縄巻輪66を回転させて縄65を引き締め、さらにスライドブロック83を復帰させ、それにより、テープは駆動されて右方へ運動し、且つ巻き筒57は回転する。 3. After the wiping is finished, the fourth electric magnet 34 operates to dispel the extruded plate 47, and the extruded plate 47 moves forward, the limiting spring 30 is pulled, and the friction plate 12 on the upper side of the rotating plate 23 is pulled. It is allowed to enter the waste space 28, whereby the used friction cloth 12 is collected, and the fourth electric magnet 45 operates to attract the extruded plate 47 to each other, return the extruded plate 37, and further press the limiting spring 30. Then, the rotary motor 64 is activated to rotate and interlock the driven shaft 67, and the rope winding wheel 66 is rotated to loosen the rope 65, and the return spring 68 is returned to interlock the slide block 83. It is moved to the left, the left end of the lower friction plate 73 is positioned on the upper side of the tape, and the left end of the upper friction plate 73 comes into contact with the adhesive block 59, at which time the second electric magnet 60 operates and adheres. It sucks into the block 59, moves the adhesive block 59 upwards, and moves the upper friction plate 73 upwards, further compresses the connecting spring 75, loosens the chain 74, and further lowers the ascending rod 77, thereby lowering. The lower friction plate 73 descends and adheres to the tape, and as the adhesive block 59 moves upward, the adhesive block 59 separates from the tape, whereas the lower friction plate 73 adheres to the tape. , The rotary motor 64 is activated to interlock the driven shaft 67 in reverse rotation, and the rope winding wheel 66 is rotated to tighten the rope 65 and further return the slide block 83, whereby the tape is driven to the right. It moves and the winding cylinder 57 rotates.

4、使用済みの棉布12が廃棄物空間28の中に入った後に、第三電磁石51が作動して推動棒52と吸引しあい、推動棒52を復帰させ、そして移動板48とネジ山ブロック55とを復帰させ、且つネジ山ブロック55は改めて駆動軸81とネジ山で連結され、同時に第二傘歯車42は圧縮ばね34によって復帰し、第一傘歯車44との噛み合いから離脱し、駆動モータ54が作動して駆動軸81を回転連動させ、そしてネジ山ブロック55と推動板14は駆動されて右方へ運動し、それにより、新しい棉布12は回転空間20の中に入り、且つ回転板23の上側に位置し、そして駆動モータ54が作動して駆動軸81を逆回転連動させ、そして推動板14とネジ山ブロック55を復帰させ、二つの第一電磁石69が作動して排斥しあい、そして昇降板82を上方へ運動させ、支持ばね71は引っ張られ、さらに固定ブロック72にテープを上昇連動させ、左側の溶断ブロック63が作動して放熱でテープを溶断し、且つテープの溶断部の左側は粘着ブロック59の下端と粘着され、テープ溶断部の右側は下側の前記摩擦板73と分離し、やがてテープは棉布12の下端面と接触し、この時に二つの第一電磁石69が作動しなく、昇降板82は支持ばね71によって復帰し、テープは棉布12に残され、この時に第三電磁石51は再び作動して推動棒52と排斥しあい、そしてネジ山ブロック55と駆動軸81とを分離させ、対して第二傘歯車42と第一傘歯車44とは再び噛み合い、駆動モータ54が作動して駆動軸81を回転連動させ、伝動によって回転軸24は再び回転し、そして回転板23を回転させ、さらに新しい棉布12を回転連動させ、それにより、新しい棉布12を患者の傷口と接触され、次に、二つの第一電磁石69が再び排斥するように作動し、昇降板82が再びテープと接触した時に、昇降板82は引き続きに駆動されて運動し、テープと棉布12とを引き続きに運動させ、それにより、テープは患者に貼りつき、包帯巻きを完了とし、そして第一電磁石69は作動しなく、昇降板82は支持ばね71によって復帰し、駆動モータ54が作動して駆動軸81を逆回転連動させ、伝動によって回転軸24は回転し、そして回転板23は駆動されて復帰し、第三電磁石51が作動して推動棒52と吸引しあい、推動棒52を復帰させ、そして第三電磁石51は作動を止め、推動機構78と駆動機構80とは復帰を完了とし、第二電磁石60は作動しなく、そして粘着ブロック59は電磁ばね61によって復帰し、それにより、粘着ブロック59は粘着されたテープを連動させて改めて左側の固定ブロック72の上端と接触させ、装置は復帰を完了とする。 4. After the used cloth 12 enters the waste space 28, the third electric magnet 51 operates to attract each other with the thrust rod 52, return the thrust rod 52, and then move the plate 48 and the screw thread block 55. And the thread block 55 is connected to the drive shaft 81 again with a thread, and at the same time, the second cap gear 42 is restored by the compression spring 34, disengaged from the mesh with the first cap gear 44, and the drive motor. 54 operates to rotate and interlock the drive shaft 81, and the thread block 55 and the thrust plate 14 are driven to move to the right, whereby the new cloth 12 enters the rotating space 20 and the rotating plate Located on the upper side of 23, and the drive motor 54 operates to interlock the drive shaft 81 in reverse rotation, and the thrust plate 14 and the thread block 55 are returned, and the two first electric magnets 69 operate to reject each other. Then, the elevating plate 82 is moved upward, the support spring 71 is pulled, the tape is further linked to the fixed block 72 ascending, the left fusing block 63 operates to flute the tape by heat dissipation, and the fusing portion of the tape The left side is adhered to the lower end of the adhesive block 59, the right side of the tape fusing portion is separated from the lower friction plate 73, and eventually the tape comes into contact with the lower end surface of the cloth 12, and at this time, the two first electric magnets 69 are activated. Instead, the elevating plate 82 is restored by the support spring 71, the tape is left on the cloth 12, at which time the third electromagnet 51 operates again to dispel the thrust rod 52, and the screw thread block 55 and the drive shaft 81. The second cap gear 42 and the first cap gear 44 mesh again, the drive motor 54 operates to rotate and interlock the drive shaft 81, the rotating shaft 24 rotates again by transmission, and the rotating plate The 23 is rotated, and the new cloth 12 is rotated and interlocked, whereby the new cloth 12 is brought into contact with the wound of the patient, and then the two first electric magnets 69 are actuated to be rejected again, and the elevating plate 82 is moved. Upon re-contact with the tape, the elevating plate 82 continues to drive and move, causing the tape and the cloth 12 to continue to move, whereby the tape sticks to the patient, completes the banding, and the first electromagnet. 69 does not operate, the elevating plate 82 is restored by the support spring 71, the drive motor 54 operates to interlock the drive shaft 81 with reverse rotation, the rotating shaft 24 rotates by transmission, and the rotating plate 23 is driven. Return, the third electromagnet 51 operates and attracts each other with the thrust rod 52, the thrust rod 52 returns, and the third electromagnet 51 stops operating, the thrust mechanism 78 and the drive mechanism 80 The return is completed, the second electromagnet 60 does not operate, and the adhesive block 59 is restored by the electromagnetic spring 61, whereby the adhesive block 59 interlocks the adhesive tape with the fixed block 72 on the left side again. Upon contact with the top edge, the device completes the return.

以上の実施例はあくまで本発明の技術的原理と特徴を説明するためのものであり、本分野の技術者に本発明を理解できることと実施できることを目的とし、本発明を限定するためのものではなく、本発明の意義と原則のもとで行われたいかなる修正と、等価置換と改善などは本発明の保護範囲に含まれるべきである。 The above examples are merely for explaining the technical principle and features of the present invention, and are intended to allow engineers in the field to understand and implement the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made under the significance and principles of the invention should be included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

主に包帯巻き機を含み、前記包帯巻き機の中には右方に開口した回転空間が設置され、前記回転空間の中には回転機構が設置され、前記回転空間の後端壁の中には駆動空間が設置され、前記回転空間の左端壁の中には右端壁が前記回転空間と連通した推動空間が設置され、前記回転空間の後端壁の中には前方に開口した押出空間が設置され、前記推動空間の後端壁の中には貫通空間が設置され、前記貫通空間は前記推動空間と前記駆動空間とを連通し、且つ前記貫通空間の右端壁は前記押出空間の左端壁を貫通しており、前記推動空間の中には棉布が設置され、前記推動空間の中には推動機構が設置され、前記推動機構は前記棉布を押して前記回転空間の中に入らせることができ、
前記駆動空間の中には装置の作動を駆動できる駆動機構が設置され、前記駆動機構は駆動モータを含み、前記駆動モータの右端には駆動軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記駆動軸の右端には第一傘歯車が固定され、前記駆動空間の後端壁には旋転軸が回転可能に連結され、前記旋転軸には第一プーリが固定され、且つ前記旋転軸には前記第一傘歯車と噛み合える第二傘歯車がキーで連結され、前記旋転軸の前端には旋転板が固定され、前記旋転板の後端面には後端が前記第二傘歯車と接触した圧縮ばねが固定され、前記駆動空間の前後端壁の間には伝動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記伝動軸の後端には第二プーリが固定され、前記第二プーリはベルトを通じて前記第一プーリと連結され、前記伝動軸には旋転歯車が固定され、
前記押出空間の中には除去機構が設置され、傷口を前記回転空間の右側に接近し、前記駆動機構は前記推動機構の作動を制御し、それにより、前記棉布を前記回転機構の上側に位置させ、そして前記回転機構が作動し、前記棉布を制御して傷口を拭かせ、次に前記除去機構は使用済みの前記棉布を取り除き、前記推動機構は再び新しい前記棉布を前記回転機構の上側に送り、この時に前記回転機構は作動し、且つ前記棉布の下端面にテープを貼り、前記回転機構が回転することで自動的に包帯を巻けることを特徴とする運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。
Mainly including a bandage wrapping machine, a rotating space opened to the right is installed in the banding machine, a rotating mechanism is installed in the rotating space, and a rotating mechanism is installed in the rear end wall of the rotating space. A drive space is installed, a thrust space in which the right end wall communicates with the rotation space is installed in the left end wall of the rotation space, and an extrusion space opened forward is installed in the rear end wall of the rotation space. A penetration space is installed in the rear end wall of the thrust space, the penetration space communicates the thrust space and the drive space, and the right end wall of the penetration space is the left end wall of the extrusion space. A sack cloth is installed in the thrust space, a thrust mechanism is installed in the thrust space, and the thrust mechanism can push the sash and enter the rotation space. ,
A drive mechanism capable of driving the operation of the device is installed in the drive space, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor, and a drive shaft is movably connected to the right end of the drive motor, and is connected to the right end of the drive shaft. The first bevel gear is fixed, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the drive space, the first pulley is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the first bead gear is attached to the rotating shaft. A second bevel gear that meshes with the second bevel gear is connected by a key, a rotating plate is fixed to the front end of the rotating shaft, and a compression spring whose rear end is in contact with the second bead gear is fixed to the rear end surface of the rotating plate. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the drive space, a second pulley is fixed to the rear end of the transmission shaft, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt. , A rotating gear is fixed to the transmission shaft,
A removal mechanism is installed in the extrusion space to bring the wound closer to the right side of the rotation space, the drive mechanism controlling the operation of the thrust mechanism, thereby positioning the bandage above the rotation mechanism. Then the rotating mechanism is activated to control the bandage to wipe the wound, then the removing mechanism removes the used bandage, and the thrusting mechanism again puts the new bandage on top of the rotating mechanism. Automatic disinfection and bandage wrapping for motion scratches, which is characterized in that the rotation mechanism operates at this time, and a tape is attached to the lower end surface of the muslin, and the rotation mechanism can automatically wrap a bandage. apparatus.
前記回転機構は前記回転空間の前端壁に回転可能に連結された回転軸を含み、前記回転軸の後端は前記回転空間の後端壁を貫通し、且つ前記駆動空間の中に位置し、前記回転軸の前端には回転板がネジ山で連結され、前記回転板の中には上方に開口した二つの昇降空間が設置され、後側の前記昇降空間の後端壁の左側は前記回転空間を連通され、前側の前記昇降空間の後端壁の左側は後側の前記昇降空間の前端壁を連通され、前側の前記昇降空間の前端壁には後端が後側の前記昇降空間の中に位置した巻き軸が回転可能に連結され、前記昇降空間の中に位置した前記巻き軸にはテープを巻いた巻き筒が設置され、前記昇降空間の下端壁には二つの固定ブロックが固定され、二つの前記固定ブロックの間には昇降板が設置され、前記昇降板の下端面には支持ばねが二つ固定され、前記昇降板の下側には二つの第一電磁石が固定され、上側の前記第一電磁石と前記昇降板とは固定され、下側の前記第一電磁石と前記昇降空間の下端壁とは固定され、前記昇降板の中には上方に開口したスライド空間が設置され、前記スライド空間の右端壁は右側の前記固定ブロックの左端面を貫通しており、前記昇降空間の上端壁には下方に開口した電磁空間が設置され、前記電磁空間の上端壁には第二電磁石が固定され、前記第二電磁石の下端面には電磁ばねが固定され、前記電磁ばねの下端には下端が前記昇降空間の中に位置した粘着ブロックが固定され、前記昇降空間の上端壁には二つの溶断ブロックが固定され、前記固定ブロックの中に位置したスライド空間の右端壁には復帰ばねが固定され、前記復帰ばねの左端には上端が前記昇降空間の中に位置したスライドブロックが固定され、前記スライドブロックの中には左方に開口した上昇空間が設置され、前記上昇空間の中には左端が前記昇降空間の中に位置した二つの摩擦板が設置され、下側の前記摩擦板は上側の前記摩擦板より短いのであり、下側の前記摩擦板の右端には上昇棒が固定され、前記上昇空間の上端壁には下端が上側の前記摩擦板と連結された連結ばねが固定され、前記上昇棒の上端には上端が前記上昇空間の上端壁を二回貫通したチェーンが固定され、前記チェーンが前記摩擦板と連結され、前側の前記昇降空間の右端壁には回転モータが固定され、前記回転モータの左端には従動軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記従動軸には縄巻輪が二つ固定され、前記縄巻輪には縄が巻き付いており、左側の前記縄の上端は前側の前記スライド空間の右端壁を貫通し、且つ前記スライドブロックと連結され、右側の前記縄の上端は二つの前記昇降空間及び後側の前記スライド空間の右端壁を貫通し、且つ後側の前記スライドブロックと連結され、前記回転板の上端面には固定棒が固定され、前記回転軸の後端には上端が前記旋転歯車と噛み合える回転歯車が固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。 The rotation mechanism includes a rotation shaft rotatably connected to the front end wall of the rotation space, and the rear end of the rotation shaft penetrates the rear end wall of the rotation space and is located in the drive space. A rotating plate is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft by a screw thread, two elevating spaces opened upward are installed in the rotating plate, and the left side of the rear end wall of the elevating space on the rear side is the rotation. The space is communicated, the left side of the rear end wall of the elevating space on the front side is communicated with the front end wall of the elevating space on the rear side, and the rear end of the elevating space on the rear side is connected to the front end wall of the elevating space on the front side. The winding shafts located inside are rotatably connected, a winding cylinder with tape wound is installed on the winding shafts located in the elevating space, and two fixed blocks are fixed to the lower end wall of the elevating space. An elevating plate is installed between the two fixing blocks, two support springs are fixed to the lower end surface of the elevating plate, and two first electromagnets are fixed to the lower side of the elevating plate. The upper first electric magnet and the elevating plate are fixed, the lower first electric magnet and the lower end wall of the elevating space are fixed, and a slide space opened upward is installed in the elevating plate. The right end wall of the slide space penetrates the left end surface of the fixed block on the right side, an electromagnetic space opened downward is installed on the upper end wall of the elevating space, and a second electromagnetic space is installed on the upper end wall of the electromagnetic space. An electromagnet is fixed, an electromagnetic spring is fixed to the lower end surface of the second electromagnet, an adhesive block whose lower end is located in the elevating space is fixed to the lower end of the electromagnetic spring, and the upper end wall of the elevating space is fixed. Two fusing blocks are fixed, a return spring is fixed to the right end wall of the slide space located in the fixed block, and a slide block whose upper end is located in the elevating space is fixed to the left end of the return spring. A rising space that is fixed and opens to the left is installed in the slide block, and two friction plates whose left ends are located in the lifting space are installed in the rising space, and the lower side is described. The friction plate is shorter than the upper friction plate, and a rising rod is fixed to the right end of the lower friction plate, and a connecting spring whose lower end is connected to the upper friction plate on the upper end wall of the rising space. Is fixed, a chain whose upper end penetrates the upper end wall of the ascending space twice is fixed to the upper end of the ascending rod, the chain is connected to the friction plate, and the chain rotates on the right end wall of the elevating space on the front side. The motor is fixed, a driven shaft is movably connected to the left end of the rotary motor, two rope winding wheels are fixed to the driven shaft, and a rope is attached to the rope winding wheel. The upper end of the rope on the left side penetrates the right end wall of the slide space on the front side and is connected to the slide block, and the upper end of the rope on the right side is the two elevating spaces and the slide space on the rear side. A rotary gear that penetrates the right end wall of the wheel and is connected to the slide block on the rear side, a fixed rod is fixed to the upper end surface of the rotary plate, and the upper end meshes with the rotary gear at the rear end of the rotary shaft. The automatic disinfection and banding device for motion scratches according to claim 1, wherein the gear is fixed. 前記推動機構は推動板を含み、前記推動板の後端は前記貫通空間を貫通し、且つ前記駆動空間の中に位置し、前記推動板の中には移動空間が設置され、前記移動空間の左右端壁の後側はいずれも前記駆動空間を連通され、前記移動空間の中には移動板が設置され、前記移動板の後端には後端が前記移動空間の後端壁と連結された移動ばねが固定され、前記駆動軸の右端は前記推動板と前記移動空間とを貫通しており、前記移動板の前端の上端面には後端が前記駆動軸と噛み合えるネジ山ブロックが固定され、前記駆動空間の後端壁には第三電磁石が固定され、前記第三電磁石の前側には右端が前記移動空間を貫通した推動棒が設置され、前記推動棒は前記第二傘歯車の後側に位置し、前記移動空間の中に位置した推動棒は前記移動板と固定的に連結され、前記推動板の前端には左端が前記推動空間の左端壁と連結された折畳板が固定され、前記推動空間の上端壁の中には右端壁が前記推動空間を連通した貯蔵空間が設置され、前記貯蔵空間の中には前記棉布が六つ貯蔵され、前記貯蔵空間の左端壁には外部と連通した投入口が設置され、前記回転空間の上端壁の中には液体貯蔵空間が設置され、前記液体貯蔵空間の下端壁には前記回転空間を連通した連通パイプが設置され、前記連通パイプの中には電磁スイッチが設置され、前記包帯巻き機の右端面には制限ブロックが固定され、前記制限ブロックは前記回転機構が回転して前記回転空間から離脱できないように制限することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。 The thrust mechanism includes a thrust plate, the rear end of the thrust plate penetrates the penetrating space and is located in the drive space, and a moving space is installed in the thrust plate, and the moving space is provided. Both the rear sides of the left and right end walls are communicated with the drive space, a moving plate is installed in the moving space, and the rear end is connected to the rear end wall of the moving space at the rear end of the moving plate. The moving spring is fixed, the right end of the drive shaft penetrates the thrust plate and the moving space, and a thread block whose rear end meshes with the drive shaft is provided on the upper end surface of the front end of the moving plate. It is fixed, a third electric magnet is fixed to the rear end wall of the drive space, a thrust rod whose right end penetrates the moving space is installed on the front side of the third electric magnet, and the thrust rod is the second umbrella gear. The thrust rod located on the rear side and located in the moving space is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and at the front end of the thrust plate, the left end is connected to the left end wall of the thrust space. Is fixed, and a storage space in which the right end wall communicates with the thrust space is installed in the upper end wall of the thrust space, six of the cloths are stored in the storage space, and the left end wall of the storage space is stored. Is equipped with an inlet that communicates with the outside, a liquid storage space is installed in the upper end wall of the rotating space, and a communication pipe that communicates with the rotating space is installed in the lower end wall of the liquid storage space. An electromagnetic switch is installed in the communication pipe, a limiting block is fixed to the right end surface of the banding machine, and the limiting block limits the rotating mechanism so that it cannot be separated from the rotating space. The automatic disinfection and banding device for motion scratches according to claim 1. 前記除去機構は押出板を含み、前記押出空間の右端壁には左端が前記押出板と接触した伸縮ばねが固定され、前記押出板の中には後方に開口した制限溝が設置され、前記制限溝の右端壁は前記押出空間を連通され、前記制限溝の中には制限板が設置され、前記制限板の右端面には後端が前記駆動空間の中に位置した押出棒が固定され、前記制限板の後端面には後端が前記押出空間の後端壁と連結された制限ばねが固定され、前記押出空間の後端壁には第四電磁石が固定され、前記回転空間の前端壁の中には後方に開口した廃棄物空間が設置され、前記廃棄物空間は外部に連通されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。 The removal mechanism includes an extruded plate, and a telescopic spring whose left end is in contact with the extruded plate is fixed to the right end wall of the extruded space, and a limiting groove opened rearward is installed in the extruded plate. The right end wall of the groove is communicated with the extrusion space, a restriction plate is installed in the restriction groove, and an extrusion rod whose rear end is located in the drive space is fixed to the right end surface of the restriction plate. A limiting spring whose rear end is connected to the rear end wall of the extruded space is fixed to the rear end surface of the limiting plate, a fourth electric magnet is fixed to the rear end wall of the extruded space, and the front end wall of the rotating space. The automatic disinfection and banding device for motion scratches according to claim 1, wherein a waste space opened rearward is installed in the waste space, and the waste space is communicated to the outside. 前記第三電磁石は前記推動棒と吸引しあう又は排斥しあうことができ、前記第三電磁石と前記推動棒との間の磁力は前記移動ばねと前記圧縮ばねとの弾力の和より遥かに大きいのであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。 The third electromagnet can attract or reject each other with the thrust rod, and the magnetic force between the third electromagnet and the thrust rod is much larger than the sum of the elasticityes of the moving spring and the compression spring. The automatic disinfection and bandage wrapping device for motion scratches according to claim 3, characterized in that. 前記第四電磁石は前記押出板と吸引しあう又は排斥しあうことができ、前記第四電磁石と前記押出板との間の磁力は前記制限ばねの弾力より遥かに大きいのであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。 The fourth electromagnet can attract or reject each other with the extrusion plate, and the magnetic force between the fourth electromagnet and the extrusion plate is much larger than the elasticity of the limiting spring. The automatic disinfection and bandage wrapping device for motion scratches according to claim 4. テープと前記粘着ブロックとの間の粘着力は下側の前記摩擦板と前記上昇棒との重量の和より小さいのであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。 The automatic disinfection and bandage for motion scratches according to claim 2, wherein the adhesive force between the tape and the adhesive block is less than the sum of the weights of the lower friction plate and the rising rod. Winding device. 初期状態では、前記粘着ブロックの下端はテープと粘着しており、且つテープの粘着可能な部分は上方へ向いていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。 The automatic disinfection and bandage wrapping for motion scratches according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the adhesive block is adhered to the tape in the initial state, and the adhesive portion of the tape is directed upward. apparatus. 二つの前記第一電磁石の磁力は二つの前記支持ばねの弾力の和より遥かに大きいのであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の運動かすり傷に対する自動消毒と包帯巻き装置。 The automatic disinfection and bandage wrapping device for motion scratches according to claim 2, wherein the magnetic force of the two first electromagnets is much larger than the sum of the elasticityes of the two support springs.
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