CN112618172B - Automatic binding device for surgical nursing - Google Patents

Automatic binding device for surgical nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112618172B
CN112618172B CN202011450080.2A CN202011450080A CN112618172B CN 112618172 B CN112618172 B CN 112618172B CN 202011450080 A CN202011450080 A CN 202011450080A CN 112618172 B CN112618172 B CN 112618172B
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sliding
rod
shaft
wall
plate
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CN112618172A (en
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杨聪明
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Hunan Cancer Hospital
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Hunan Cancer Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/005Bandage applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/001Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels
    • A61F15/002Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels dispensers for web or tape like bandages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/02Devices for cutting bandages of any kind, e.g. shears, cast-cutting saws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/10Wearable devices, e.g. garments, glasses or masks

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of surgical nursing, and discloses an automatic binding device for surgical nursing and a using method thereof. The automatic bandage is reasonable in design, automatic bandage is achieved, the first rotary table and the second rotary table can rotate to replace manual operation to wind the bandage on the wound of a wounded person, different medicaments can be processed through the matching of the atomizing spray head, the fan blades, the pressing plate and other components, the medicaments can be attached to the bandage in an atomizing mode, the bandage wrapping efficiency is effectively improved, and a large amount of manpower is liberated.

Description

Automatic binding device for surgical nursing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surgical nursing, in particular to an automatic bandaging device for surgical nursing.
Background
The surgery nursing is a subject for early recovery of a patient through observation and treatment of the patient by nurses and treatment for the patient by medical instruments, related instruments and equipment are needed to be used when the patient is treated, in the prior art, when the affected part of the wounded is bandaged, bandaging is carried out manually, the nurse winds and bandaging the place needing to be bandaged by holding the bandage after treating the affected part by corresponding medicaments, the operation process is complex, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low,
the existing binding mode has the problems of complicated operation process, time and labor waste, low automation degree and lower efficiency, so that the automatic binding device for surgical nursing is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the existing defects and provides an automatic bandaging device for surgical nursing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic wrapping device for surgical nursing comprises a box body, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the box body, a U-shaped handle is arranged at one end of the top side of the cover plate, hollow cylinders are rotatably arranged on two sides of the box body, one ends, close to each other, of the two hollow cylinders are respectively rotatably arranged on a first rotary table and a second rotary table, a same connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the first rotary table and the second rotary table, a same transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, a same first shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first shaft, a second shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, a gear and a third belt pulley are sequentially fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second shaft from left to right, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley are connected with the same belt in a transmission manner, a first conical pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first shaft, a blast port is formed in the transverse plate, the same first plate is fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the blast port, a third shaft is rotatably installed on the first plate, a second conical pulley is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the third shaft, the first conical pulley is meshed with the second conical pulley, the top end of the third shaft extends into the blast port and is fixedly sleeved with a blast fan blade, the bottom side of the transverse plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body are fixedly provided with the same partition plate, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first shaft, a chute is formed in one side of the partition plate, a sliding plate is slidably installed in the chute, the top end of a push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the sliding plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the push rod, the bottom inner wall of the box body is provided with a U-shaped groove, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is provided with one end of a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe extends to the lower part of the blast port, the conveying pipe is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the bottom side of the transverse plate and the bottom inner wall of the box body are rotatably provided with the same fourth shaft, the outer side of the fourth shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, the outer side of the fourth shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, the outer side of the first shaft is provided with spiral teeth which are meshed with the worm wheel, one side of the box body is provided with a filling pipe, one end of the filling pipe extends into the box body, the other end of the filling pipe is provided with a filling funnel, the filling funnel is provided with a funnel cover, one side of the second rotary disc is fixedly provided with a gear disc based on the hollow cylinder as the circle center, the gear is meshed with the gear disc, one side of the first rotary disc is rotatably provided with one end of the first rod, one end of a second rod is movably mounted on the second rotary table, the other end of the first rod is connected with the other end of the second rod in a sliding mode, a plurality of poking rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second rod, and a bandage coil is arranged on the outer side of the second rod.
Preferably, the other end of the second rod is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is provided with a plurality of sliding slotted holes, the other end of the first rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding pins, and the sliding pins are respectively and slidably mounted in the corresponding sliding slotted holes.
Preferably, the other end of the first rod is fixedly provided with one end of a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding hole.
Preferably, the other side of the second turntable is provided with a limiting hole, and the other end of the second rod is matched with the limiting hole.
Preferably, the bottom of clamp plate is seted up flutedly, the spacing groove has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of recess, and slidable mounting has same second board in two spacing grooves, the top side of second board is provided with a plurality of cardboards, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the top side of clamp plate, a plurality of cardboards respectively with the through-hole looks adaptation that corresponds.
Preferably, one end of the bottom side of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with the top end of a first spring, and the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding chute.
Preferably, the same sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove and the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding plate, the outer side of the sliding rod is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding mode, and the sliding rod is sleeved with the first spring.
The invention also provides a using method of the automatic bandaging device for surgical nursing, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the cover plate is opened by holding the U-shaped handle by hand, the second rod is stirred leftwards by holding the stirring rod, the second rod moves leftwards to enable the other end of the first rod to extrude a second spring, meanwhile, a plurality of sliding pins slide along corresponding sliding slotted holes to enable the other end of the second rod to be separated from the limiting groove, the second rod and the first rod are turned upwards, one end of the bandage coil is pulled out by a proper length and then sleeved on the second rod, the first rod and the second rod are turned over by taking one end of the first rod as a fulcrum and reset, the other end of the second rod is clamped with the limiting groove under the action of the second spring, the funnel cover is opened to pour the powdery medicament and mixed liquid from the filling funnel, and the powdery medicament and the mixed liquid enter the position of the stirring rod on one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body through the funnel pipe;
s2: starting a motor, driving a first belt pulley to rotate by rotating an output shaft of the motor, driving a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley to synchronously rotate by a belt by the first belt pulley, driving a first shaft to rotate by the second belt pulley, driving a first cone pulley to rotate by the first shaft, driving a third shaft to rotate by the first cone pulley, driving a blower blade to blow air into the box body by the third shaft, driving a cam to rotate by the first shaft, extruding a sliding plate downwards by the cam, enabling the sliding plate to stably slide downwards along a sliding groove under the action of a sliding rod, enabling a pushing rod to push a pressing plate to enter a U-shaped groove by the downward sliding of the sliding plate, spraying a liquid medicament through a conveying pipe and through an atomizing nozzle, spraying the atomized medicament sprayed by the atomizing nozzle into the box body under the action of the blower blade, pushing the sliding plate to move upwards to reset under the action of a first spring, and pushing the rod to drive the pressing plate to move upwards while resetting upwards of the sliding plate, the liquid medicament in the conveying pipe is prevented from being drawn out under the combined action of the second plate, the clamping plate and the through hole, the liquid medicament enters the U-shaped groove from the beginning along with the upward movement of the clamping plate, the liquid medicament in the U-shaped groove is conveyed through the conveying pipe under the combined action of the cam and the first spring, the spiral teeth are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first shaft, the worm wheel drives the fourth shaft to rotate, and the plurality of stirring rods are used for stirring and mixing the powdery medicament and the mixed liquid by the rotation of the fourth shaft;
s3: the wounded stretches the arm into the box from the hollow cylinder on one side, the one end of bandage is held, along with the rotation of the third belt pulley, the second shaft rotates to enable the gear to rotate, the gear drives the second rotary disc to rotate through the gear disc, the second rotary disc drives the first rotary disc to synchronously rotate through the connecting rod, along with the rotation of the first rotary disc and the second rotary disc, the first rod and the second rod synchronously rotate to enable the bandage to wind and wrap the arm of the wounded, the atomized medicament is attached to the wrapped bandage under the action of the blower blades and the plurality of atomizing nozzles, after the wrapping is completed, the motor is turned off, the wounded takes the arm out of the hollow cylinder, and medical care personnel use the medical scissors to cut off the bandage and fix the bandage on the arm of the wounded.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic bandaging device for surgical nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the cover plate is convenient to operate through the U-shaped handle, the second rod is stirred leftwards through the stirring rod to slide leftwards and be separated from the contact with the limiting groove, the second rod and the first rod are overturned upwards, the bandage coil is convenient to replace, and the position of the second rod is convenient to fix through the limiting groove and the spring;
(2) the powder medicament and the mixed liquid are convenient to stir and mix through the stirring rods, the medicament mixed liquid can be effectively conveyed through the matching of the components such as the cam, the pressing plate and the like, and the disinfection treatment of the space in the box body and the arms of a wounded person is realized;
(3) the bandage roll can be driven to move through the first rotary table and the second rotary table, so that the bandage can be automatically wound, manpower is saved, atomized medicament can be blown into the box body through the blowing fan blades, air flow in the box body can be enhanced, and discomfort of a wounded person is avoided;
the automatic bandage binding machine is reasonable in design, automatic bandage binding is realized, manual bandage winding at the wound of a wounded can be replaced by rotation of the first rotary table and the second rotary table, different medicaments can be processed through matching of the atomizing nozzle, the fan blades, the pressing plate and other members, the medicaments can be attached to the bandage in an atomizing mode, the bandage binding efficiency is effectively improved, and a large amount of manpower is liberated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated dressing device for surgical care according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of part A of an automated dressing device for surgical care according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of part B of an automated dressing device for surgical care according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of part C of an automated surgical care dressing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of part D of an automated surgical dressing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of part E of an automatic dressing device for surgical nursing according to the present invention
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a platen according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a cover plate; 3. a hollow cylinder; 4. a first turntable; 5. a second turntable; 6. a transverse plate; 7. a motor; 8. a first pulley; 9. a first shaft; 10. a second pulley; 11. a second shaft; 12. a gear; 13. a third belt pulley; 14. a belt; 15. a first cone pulley; 16. a first plate; 17. a third axis; 18. a blower fan blade; 19. a second cone; 20. a cam; 21. a partition plate; 22. a chute; 23. a sliding plate; 24. a push rod; 25. pressing a plate; 26. a U-shaped groove; 27. a delivery pipe; 28. a fourth axis; 29. a worm gear; 30. a stirring rod; 31. a filling pipe; 32. a gear plate; 33. a first lever; 34. a second lever; 35. a sliding slot hole; 36. a slide pin; 37. a first spring; 38. a second spring; 39. a second plate; 40. a bandage roll.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an automatic wrapping device for surgical nursing comprises a box body 1, a cover plate 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a U-shaped handle is arranged at one end of the top side of the cover plate 2, hollow cylinders 3 are rotatably arranged at both sides of the box body 1, a first rotary disc 4 and a second rotary disc 5 are rotatably arranged at one end, close to each other, of each of the two hollow cylinders 3, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the first rotary disc 4 and the second rotary disc 5, a same transverse plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls at both sides of the box body 1, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner wall at the bottom of the box body 1, a first belt pulley 8 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 7, a same first shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the inner walls at both sides of the box body 1, a second belt pulley 10 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first shaft 9, a second shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall at one side of the box body 1, a gear 12 and a third belt pulley 13 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second shaft 11 from left to right in turn, the first belt pulley 8, the second belt pulley 10 and the third belt pulley 13 are in transmission connection with a same belt 14, a first conical pulley 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first shaft 9, a blast port is formed in the transverse plate 6, a same first plate 16 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the blast port, a third shaft 17 is rotatably installed on the first plate 16, a second conical pulley 19 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the third shaft 17, the first conical pulley 15 is meshed with the second conical pulley 19, the top end of the third shaft 17 extends into the blast port and is fixedly sleeved with a blower fan blade 18, a same partition plate 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the transverse plate 6 and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, a cam 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first shaft 9, a sliding groove 22 is formed in one side of the partition plate 21, a sliding plate 23 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 22, the top end of a push rod 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the sliding plate 23, a pressing plate 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the push rod 24, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 26, the bottom of the U-shaped groove 26 is provided with one end of a conveying pipe 27, the other end of the conveying pipe 27 extends to the lower part of a blast opening, the conveying pipe 27 is provided with a plurality of atomizing spray heads, the position of the first plate 16 corresponding to the atomizing spray heads is provided with a vent hole to avoid blocking the atomizing spray heads from spraying medicament, the bottom side of the transverse plate 6 and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 are rotatably provided with a fourth shaft 28, the outer side of the fourth shaft 28 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 29, the outer side of the fourth shaft 28 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods 30, the outer side of the first shaft 9 is provided with a spiral tooth, the spiral tooth is meshed with the worm wheel 29, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a filling pipe 31, one end of the filling pipe 31 extends into the box body 1, the other end of the filling pipe 31 is provided with a filling funnel, the filling funnel cover is arranged on the filling funnel, one side of the second rotary disc 5 is fixedly provided with a gear disc 32 based on the hollow cylinder 3 as the center of a circle, the gear 12 is engaged with the gear disc 32, one side of the first rotary disc 4 is rotatably provided with one end of a first rod 33, the second rotary disc 5 is movably provided with one end of a second rod 34, the other end of the first rod 33 is slidably connected with the other end of the second rod 34, a plurality of poking rods are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rod 34, and the bandage roll 40 is arranged on the outer side of the second rod 34.
In this embodiment, a sliding hole is formed at the other end of the second rod 34, a plurality of sliding slot holes 35 are formed on the inner wall of the sliding hole, a plurality of sliding pins 36 are fixedly mounted at the other end of the first rod 33, the plurality of sliding pins 36 are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding sliding slot holes 35, one end of a second spring 38 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the first rod 33, the other end of the second spring 38 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding hole, a limiting hole is formed at the other side of the second turntable 5, and the other end of the second rod 34 is matched with the limiting hole.
In this embodiment, the bottom of clamp plate 25 is seted up flutedly, has all seted up the spacing groove on the both sides inner wall of recess, and slidable mounting has same second board 39 in two spacing grooves, and the top side of second board 39 is provided with a plurality of cardboards, and a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the top side of clamp plate 25, a plurality of cardboards respectively with the through-hole looks adaptation that corresponds.
In this embodiment, a top end of the first spring 37 is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom side of the sliding plate 23, a bottom end of the first spring 37 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 22, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove 22 and the inner wall of the bottom, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding plate 23, an outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the sliding hole, and the first spring 37 is sleeved on the sliding rod.
The embodiment also provides a use method of the automatic bandaging device for surgical nursing, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the cover plate 2 is opened by holding the U-shaped handle, the second rod 34 is poked leftwards by holding the poking rod, the second rod 34 moves leftwards, the other end of the first rod 33 extrudes the second spring 38, meanwhile, the sliding pins 36 slide along the corresponding sliding groove holes 35, so that the other end of the second rod 34 is separated from the limiting groove, the second rod 34 and the first rod 33 are turned upwards, one end of the bandage roll 40 is pulled out by a proper length and then the bandage roll 40 is sleeved on the second rod 34, the bandage roll 40 is convenient to replace, the first rod 33 and the second rod 34 are turned over and reset by taking one end of the first rod 33 as a fulcrum, the other end of the second rod 34 is clamped with the limiting groove under the action of the second spring 38, the funnel cover is opened, and the powdered medicament and the mixed liquid or any other suitable application agent are poured from the filling funnel and enter the stirring rod 30 on one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 through the filling pipe 31;
s2: starting the motor 7, rotating an output shaft of the motor 7 to drive the first belt pulley 8 to rotate, driving the second belt pulley 10 and the third belt pulley 13 to synchronously rotate by the first belt pulley 8 through the belt 14, driving the first shaft 9 to rotate by the second belt pulley 10, driving the first cone pulley 15 to rotate by the first shaft 9, driving the third shaft 17 to rotate by the first cone pulley 15 through the second cone pulley 19, driving the blower fan blade 18 to blow air into the box body 1 by the third shaft 17, driving the cam 20 to rotate by the first shaft 9, driving the cam 20 to rotate to downwardly extrude the sliding plate 23, enabling the sliding plate 23 to stably slide downwards along the sliding groove 22 under the action of the sliding rod, enabling the sliding plate 23 to slide downwards to enable the push rod 24 to push the pressing plate 25 to enter the U-shaped groove 26, spraying the liquid medicament through the delivery pipe 27 through the atomizing nozzle, and spraying the atomized medicament sprayed by the atomizing nozzle into the box body 1 under the action of the blower fan blade 18, the interior of the box body 1 is disinfected, the sliding plate 23 is pushed to move upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 37, the pressing plate 25 is driven to move upwards by the pushing rod 24 while the sliding plate 23 resets upwards, the liquid medicament in the conveying pipe 27 is prevented from being drawn out under the combined action of the second plate 39, the clamping plate and the through hole, along with the upward movement of the pressing plate 25, the liquid medicament enters the U-shaped groove 26 newly, the liquid medicament in the U-shaped groove 26 is conveyed through the conveying pipe 27 under the combined action of the cam 20 and the first spring 37, the first shaft 9 rotates to enable the spiral teeth to drive the worm wheel 29 to rotate, the worm wheel 29 rotates to drive the fourth shaft 28 to rotate, and the fourth shaft 28 rotates to enable the stirring rods 30 to stir and mix the powdered medicament and the mixed liquid;
s3: the wounded stretches the arm into the box body 1 from the hollow cylinder 3 on one side, one end of the bandage is held by a hand, the second shaft 11 rotates along with the rotation of the third belt pulley 13, the second shaft 11 rotates to enable the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 drives the second rotary disc 5 to rotate through the gear disc 32, the second rotary disc 5 drives the first rotary disc 4 to synchronously rotate through the connecting rod, the first rod 33 and the second rod 34 synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the first rotary disc 4 and the second rotary disc 5, the bandage wraps the arm of the wounded, the atomized medicament is attached to the wrapped bandage under the action of the blowing fan blades 18 and the plurality of atomizing nozzles, the wound is disinfected, after the wrapping is completed, the motor 7 is turned off, the wounded takes the arm out of the hollow cylinder 3, and medical care personnel cut the bandage by using medical scissors and fix the bandage on the arm of the wounded.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a device is wrapped with automation to surgical nursing, includes box (1), the top of box (1) is provided with apron (2), the top side one end of apron (2) is provided with U type handle, the both sides of box (1) are all rotated and are installed hollow section of thick bamboo (3), and the one end that two hollow section of thick bamboos (3) are close to each other rotates respectively and installs first carousel (4) and second carousel (5), and fixed mounting has same connecting rod between first carousel (4) and second carousel (5), fixed mounting has same diaphragm (6) on the both sides inner wall of box (1), bottom inner wall one side fixed mounting of box (1) has motor (7), the fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley (8) on the output shaft of motor (7), rotate on the both sides inner wall of box (1) and install same first axle (9), the fixed cover of one end of primary shaft (9) is equipped with second belt pulley (10), rotate on one side inner wall of box (1) and install secondary shaft (11), the outside of secondary shaft (11) is from a left side to the right side fixed cover in proper order and is equipped with gear (12) and third belt pulley (13), the transmission connection has same belt (14) on first belt pulley (8), second belt pulley (10) and third belt pulley (13), the outside fixed cover of primary shaft (9) is equipped with first cone pulley (15), the tuyere has been seted up on diaphragm (6), fixed mounting has same first board (16) on the both sides inner wall of tuyere, rotate on first board (16) and install third axle (17), the bottom fixed cover of third axle (17) is equipped with second cone pulley (19), first cone pulley (15) meshes with second cone pulley (19), the top end of the third shaft (17) extends into the blast port and is fixedly sleeved with a blast fan blade (18), the bottom side of the transverse plate (6) and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with a same partition plate (21), the outer side of the first shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with a cam (20), one side of the partition plate (21) is provided with a sliding groove (22), the sliding groove (22) is internally provided with a sliding plate (23) in a sliding manner, the bottom side of the sliding plate (23) is fixedly provided with the top end of a push rod (24), the bottom end of the push rod (24) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (25), the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a U-shaped groove (26), the bottom of the U-shaped groove (26) is provided with one end of a conveying pipe (27), the other end of the conveying pipe (27) extends to the lower part of the blast port, and the conveying pipe (27) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the bottom side of the transverse plate (6) and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) are rotatably provided with the same fourth shaft (28), a worm wheel (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth shaft (28), a plurality of stirring rods (30) are arranged on the outer side of the fourth shaft (28), spiral teeth are arranged on the outer side of the first shaft (9) and are meshed with the worm wheel (29), a filling pipe (31) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), one end of the filling pipe (31) extends into the box body (1), a filling funnel is arranged at the other end of the filling pipe (31), a funnel cover is arranged on the filling funnel, a gear disc (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second rotary disc (5) based on the hollow cylinder (3) as the circle center, the gear (12) is meshed with the gear disc (32), one side of the first rotary disc (4) is rotatably provided with one end of the first rod (33), one end of a second rod (34) is movably mounted on the second rotary table (5), the other end of the first rod (33) is connected with the other end of the second rod (34) in a sliding mode, a plurality of poking rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second rod (34), and a bandage coil (40) is arranged on the outer side of the second rod (34);
the bottom of the pressing plate (25) is provided with a groove, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove are provided with limit grooves, the two limit grooves are internally provided with the same second plate (39) in a sliding manner, the top side of the second plate (39) is provided with a plurality of clamping plates, the top side of the pressing plate (25) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of clamping plates are respectively matched with the corresponding through holes;
one end of the bottom side of the sliding plate (23) is fixedly provided with the top end of a first spring (37), and the bottom end of the first spring (37) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding chute (22).
2. The automatic bandaging device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the second rod (34) is opened with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is opened with a plurality of sliding slot holes (35), the other end of the first rod (33) is fixedly installed with a plurality of sliding pins (36), and the plurality of sliding pins (36) are respectively and slidably installed in the corresponding sliding slot holes (35).
3. The automatic dressing device for surgical nursing according to claim 2, wherein one end of the second spring (38) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the first rod (33), and the other end of the second spring (38) is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the sliding hole.
4. The automatic bandaging device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein a limiting hole is formed in the other side of the second rotating disc (5), and the other end of the second rod (34) is matched with the limiting hole.
5. The automatic bandaging device for surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the sliding chute (22) has a sliding rod fixedly mounted on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall, the sliding plate (23) has a sliding hole, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding hole, and the first spring (37) is sleeved on the sliding rod.
CN202011450080.2A 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Automatic binding device for surgical nursing Active CN112618172B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113713662B (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-18 苏州永诺泓泽生物科技有限公司 Biochemical sewage treatment device
CN114098886B (en) * 2021-11-16 2023-03-10 吉林大学 Fixing device for axillary skin pressure dressing after axillary odor operation
CN114259341B (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-12-06 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Arm bandaging device with wound cleaning function for orthopedic wounds and bandaging method
CN114699243B (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-12-16 南通万叠新材料包装有限公司 Bandage winder for medical and health services

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107981990A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-05-04 修雪梅 A kind of automatic binding device of multi-functional bandage
CN210250392U (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-04-07 虞卫 Automatic wound dressing change device for trauma surgery
CN110074933B (en) * 2019-03-26 2022-04-08 常州市第二人民医院 Nursing is with frame of changing dressings
CN210728031U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-06-12 简阳市贾家中心卫生院(简阳市第二人民医院) Surgical nursing bandaging device
CN110353892A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-22 杭州优想玩具有限公司 One kind is for moving abrasive automatic disinfection binding device
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CN211067482U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-07-24 吴成武 Bandage wind
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CN111714268A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-29 青岛龙凹医疗器械有限公司 Arm fracture emergency treatment device capable of being automatically sterilized and bound
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