CN113143476B - An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place in the technical field of instrument transfer, including a body, a support body is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the body, and a support body is fixedly installed on the top wall of the support body. Cleaning box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the body is horizontally equipped with a first rotating rod. The present invention sets the cleaning box and the placement box, puts the instrument in the placement box, and puts the placement box into the cleaning box. Under the action, the placement box is swinged and cleaned in the cleaning box. After the cleaning is completed, the placement box can be lifted and lowered by the first motor, the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel, and the dryer can clean the equipment in the placement box. Drying treatment, the brush rod can clean the filter to prevent clogging. The invention realizes the pretreatment of the instrument after the operation is completed, which greatly avoids the situation that the instrument is difficult to handle after being exposed to the air for a long time.

Description

An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of instrument transfer, in particular to an instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place.

Background technique

The disinfection supply room is an important department for the hospital to supply various sterile instruments, dressings, and supplies. The quality of its work directly affects the quality of medical care and patient safety. During the operation in the operating room of the hospital, medical staff will use many professional medical instruments, such as scalpels, tweezers, needles, needle tubes, rubber tubes, syringes and other necessary surgical instruments. The air contains a large number of germs, which need to be sent to the disinfection supply room for disinfection and cleaning in time. An instrument transfer device for such surgical instruments is needed between the operating room and the disinfection supply room. All incoming instruments are sent to the sterile supply room for processing.

The existing methods generally use medical staff to manually put these instruments that need to be processed into sterile bags one by one, and then send them to the disinfection supply room for processing. This method will make the surgical instruments exposed to the air for a long time, and the More bacteria will grow on the surface, which will cause certain difficulties for subsequent treatment, and it is also inconvenient to take and place. Some existing instrument transfer devices have a relatively simple structure and do not have the pretreatment effect on surgical equipment. Pretreatment can greatly improve the Inhibiting the growth of bacteria is beneficial to the subsequent complete disinfection treatment in the disinfection supply room.

Based on this, the present invention designs an instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an instrument transfer device for a sterile supply room that is easy to pick and place, so as to solve the problem that the existing methods proposed in the above-mentioned background technology generally use medical staff to manually put these instruments that need to be processed into sterile bags one by one. In this way, the surgical instruments will be exposed to the air for a longer time, and more bacteria will grow on them, which will cause certain difficulties for subsequent processing, and it is also inconvenient to handle , the structure of some existing instrument transfer devices is relatively simple, and does not have the pretreatment effect on surgical equipment. The pretreatment can greatly inhibit the growth of bacteria, which is beneficial to the subsequent complete disinfection treatment in the disinfection supply room.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place, including a body, a support body is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the body cavity, and a support body is fixed on the top wall of the support body. A cleaning box is fixedly installed, and a first rotating rod is installed horizontally on the bottom of the inner cavity of the body. The left and right ends of the body of the first rotating rod respectively pass through the left and right walls of the body. The rod body runs through the plate body of the support body, the rod body of the left and right parts of the first rotating rod is fixedly installed with the first winding wheel, and the left and right walls of the inner cavity in the middle of the body are fixedly installed with the first mounting plate , and the inner bottom wall of the first mounting plate abuts against the top walls of the left and right ends of the cleaning box, the left and right parts of the upper inner cavity of the body are fixedly installed with the second winding wheel, the body of the A placement box and winding wires are installed in the inner cavity, and the first winding wheel, the second winding wheel and the placement box are connected through the winding wires, the rear wall of the cleaning box and the The rear wall of the inner chamber of the body is respectively equipped with a reciprocating plate and a second motor, a rotating plate is connected between the rear end plate body of the reciprocating plate and the output end of the second motor, and the front end of the reciprocating plate The bottom of the rod body is provided with teeth, the rear wall of the inner cavity of the body is fixedly installed with a fixed rod, the bottom end of the fixed rod body is fixedly installed with a limit block, and the rod body of the reciprocating plate passes through the limit block The inner cavity of the body, the rear part of the inner cavity of the body is horizontally equipped with a third rotating rod, the left and right ends of the body of the third rotating rod are respectively installed on the left and right walls of the body, and the middle part of the third rotating rod The rod body is fixedly equipped with a gear, and the gear meshes with the teeth on the reciprocating plate. A second rotating rod is installed between the right wall of the cleaning box and the right wall of the body. The second rotating rod The rod is connected with the third rotating rod through a belt and a pulley, and the left part of the second rotating rod is fixedly equipped with a striking rod.

Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom wall of the body, push rods are fixedly installed on the left wall of the body, and a dryer is fixedly installed on the top wall of the first mounting plate.

Preferably, a second mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left side wall of the body, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the second mounting plate, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the first rotating rod The left end of the rod is connected.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the left top wall of the body, and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor, and the dryer. There is a throwing port at the top of the middle part.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are provided on the wall of the storage box, two sets of blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the storage box, and ten thousand blocks are installed on the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the block For the ball, two sets of placement plates are installed in the inner cavity of the placement box, and the two sets of placement plates are respectively snapped into the inner cavity of the clamping block.

Preferably, a drain pipe is installed between the bottom of the right wall of the cleaning tank and the right wall of the body, and the right part of the drain pipe runs through the right wall of the body.

Preferably, a filter is installed in the middle body of the drain pipe, and a filter screen is installed in the inner cavity of the filter.

Preferably, a brush rod is installed in the inner cavity of the filter, and the side wall of the brush rod abuts against the side wall of the filter screen, and the upper rod body of the brush rod passes through the top wall of the filter , the upper rod body of the brush rod is hinged on the top wall of the filter, and the impact rod abuts against the top rod body of the brush rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention sets the cleaning box and the placement box, puts the instrument in the placement box, puts the placement box into the cleaning box, and under the action of the reciprocating plate, makes The placement box is swinging and cleaned in the cleaning box. After cleaning, the placement box can be lifted up and down by the first motor, the first winding wheel and the second winding wheel, and the dryer can dry the equipment in the placement box. The brush rod can clean the filter and prevent clogging. The invention realizes the pretreatment of the instrument after the operation is completed, which greatly avoids the situation that the instrument is difficult to handle after being exposed to the air for a long time.

Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front view sectional structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure at B place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial right-view perspective structure of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1-body, 2-push rod, 3-first mounting plate, 4-cleaning box, 5-first motor, 6-second mounting plate, 7-universal wheel, 8-first winding wheel, 9- Support body, 10-first rotating rod, 11-drainage pipe, 12-placement box, 13-dryer, 14-winding, 15-second winding wheel, 16-throwing instrument port, 17-controller , 18-second rotating rod, 19-impact rod, 20-filter, 21-brush rod, 22-filter, 23-through hole, 24-universal ball, 25-block, 26-placement plate, 27 -the third rotating rod, 28-gear, 29-reciprocating plate, 30-limiting block, 31-second motor, 32-rotating plate, 33-fixed rod.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figs. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place, including a body 1, a support body 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the body 1, and the support body 9 A cleaning box 4 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the body, and the cleaning box 4 is used for pretreatment of the surgical instruments put into the instrument transfer device, and there is a special cleaning liquid for surgical instruments in the cleaning box 4, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the body 1 is installed horizontally There is a first rotating rod 10, the left and right ends of the rod body of the first rotating rod 10 run through the left and right walls of the body 1 respectively through mounting bearings, the middle rod body of the first rotating rod 10 runs through the plate body of the support body 9, and the first rotating rod 10 Bearings are also installed between the support body 9, and the first rotating rod 10 can rotate in the supporting body 9. The left and right parts of the first rotating rod 10 are fixedly equipped with the first winding wheel 8, and the inner cavity in the middle of the body 1 The left and right walls of the body 1 are fixedly installed with the first mounting plate 3, and the inner bottom wall of the first mounting plate 3 abuts against the top walls of the left and right ends of the cleaning box 4, and the left and right parts of the upper inner cavity of the body 1 are fixedly installed with The second winding wheel 15, the used rod body for installing the second winding wheel 15 is installed on the rear wall of the body 1, and the inner cavity of the body 1 is equipped with a placement box 12 and a winding 14, and the placement box 12 is used for placing and pre-cleaning Surgical instruments, and the first winding wheel 8 and the second winding wheel 15 and the placement box 12 are connected by a winding wire 14, and the winding wire is wound between the first winding wheel 8 and the second winding wheel 15 14. The other end of the winding 14 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the left and right sides of the storage box 12 through the second winding wheel 15, and through the effects of the first winding wheel 8, the second winding wheel 15 and the winding 14, The placement box 12 can be lifted and lowered, and the rear wall of the cleaning box 4 and the inner cavity rear wall of the body 1 are respectively equipped with a reciprocating plate 29 and a second motor 31, and the front end of the reciprocating plate 29 runs through the rear wall of the cleaning box 4, and The connection is sealed, and the front end rod body of the reciprocating plate 29 can move in the rear wall of the cleaning box 4, and a rotating plate 32 is connected between the rear end plate body of the reciprocating plate 29 and the output end of the second motor 31, and the rotating plate 32 is connected to the second motor 31. The shaft couplings at the output ends of the two motors 31 are connected, and the bottom of the front end rod body of the reciprocating plate 29 is provided with teeth, the inner cavity rear wall of the body 1 is fixedly equipped with a fixed rod 33, and the bottom rod body of the fixed rod 33 is fixedly installed. position block 30, and the rod body of the reciprocating plate 29 passes through the inner chamber of the limit block 30, the reciprocating plate 29 can slide in the limit block 30, and when the second motor 31 rotates to drive the rotating plate 32 to rotate, the limit block 30 makes the reciprocating plate 29 reciprocate, and promotes the placement box 12 located in the cleaning box 4 to swing to achieve the swing cleaning effect. The rear part of the body 1 cavity is horizontally equipped with a third rotating rod 27, and the third turning The left and right ends of the body of the rod 27 are respectively installed on the left and right walls of the body 1 by installing bearings. The middle body of the third rotating rod 27 is fixedly equipped with a gear 28, and the gear 28 is meshed with the teeth on the reciprocating plate 29. The cleaning box The second rotating rod 18 is installed between the right wall of 4 and the right wall of body 1, is connected by belt and pulley between the second rotating rod 18 and the 3rd rotating rod 27, the left side of the second rotating rod 18 The rod body is fixedly equipped with a striking rod 19, and through the engagement between the gear 28 and the teeth, under the transmission effect of the belt and the pulley, the four corners of the bottom wall of the body 1 are fixedly equipped with universal wheels 7, and the universal wheels 7 can be fixed. It is convenient to move the device. The left wall of the body 1 is fixed with a push rod 2. The push rod 2 is used to make the staff push the device to move. The top wall of the first installation plate 3 is fixed with a dryer 13. The dryer 13 is used to dry the instruments in the cleaning box 4 after the pretreatment of the instruments in the storage box 12 is completed and raised, and the left side wall bottom of the body 1 is fixedly installed with a The second mounting plate 6, the top wall of the second mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed with the first motor 5, the coupling of the output end of the first motor 5 is connected with the left end rod body of the first rotating rod 10, the left end of the body 1 top A controller 17 is fixedly installed on the wall, and the controller 17 is electrically connected to the first motor 5, the second motor 31, and the dryer 13. The top of the middle part of the body 1 is provided with a device opening 16, and the device opening 16 is closed. It can be sealed to prevent air from entering. The controller 17 is used to control the first motor 5 and the second motor 31 and the dryer 13. The staff can quickly put the used equipment into the device through the instrument opening 16, and place the box. The wall body of 12 is provided with some through holes 23, and through holes 23 are used to make the special cleaning solution in the cleaning box 4 enter into the placement box 12 to pre-clean the instruments therein. Walls are all fixedly installed with two groups of blocks 25, universal balls 24 are installed on the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the blocks 25, two groups of placement plates 26 are installed in the inner cavity of the placement box 12, and two groups of placement plates 26 are provided with There are through holes of different calibers, which allow instruments with smaller diameters to drop to the bottom placement plate 26, and the two sets of placement plates 26 are respectively clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping block 25, and the universal ball 24 can be used to facilitate the placement The taking of plate 26, a drain pipe 11 is installed between the right wall bottom of the cleaning box 4 and the right wall of the body 1, and the right pipe body of the drain pipe 11 runs through the right wall of the body 1, and the drain pipe 11 The pipe body at the right end can be connected to a liquid supply pump to replace the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 4. A filter 20 is installed in the middle pipe body of the drain pipe 11, and a filter screen 22 is installed in the inner cavity of the filter 20. The filter 20 A brush rod 21 is installed in the inner cavity of the brush rod 21, and the side wall of the brush rod 21 abuts against the side wall of the filter screen 22, the upper rod body of the brush rod 21 runs through the top wall of the filter 20, and the upper rod body of the brush rod 21 is hinged on the filter The top wall of the device 20, the striking rod 19 is in contact with the top rod body of the brush rod 21. When the reciprocating plate 29 reciprocates, the second rotating rod 18 is also reciprocated, so that the striking rod 28 strikes the brush rod 21 back and forth. The upper part of the brush rod 21 is hinged, and the bottom of the brush rod 21 makes an arc-shaped reciprocating motion to constantly clean the surface of the filter screen 22, which can effectively prevent it from clogging.

A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: the instrument that needs to be processed can be quickly dropped into the storage box 12 through the instrument opening 16, and the first motor 5 is activated by the coupling of the first motor 5 to drive the first rotating rod 10 to carry out the process. Rotate, under the action of the first winding wheel 8 and the second winding wheel 15, the placement box 12 will be lowered into the cleaning box 4, by starting the second motor 31, the coupling of the second motor 31 drives the rotating plate 32 to carry out Rotate, the rotating plate 32 drives the reciprocating plate 29 to reciprocate back and forth, the front end of the reciprocating plate 29 pushes the placement box 12 in the cleaning box 4 to swing, and the equipment in the placement box 12 is pre-prepared in the cleaning solution in the cleaning box 4. In the process of processing and pretreatment, under the gear 28 and the gear rack on the reciprocating plate 29, the third rotating rod 27 is rotated, and the second rotating rod 18 is reciprocally rotated under the action of the belt and the pulley, and the second rotating rod 18 is rotated. During the reciprocating rotation of the rotating rod 18, the striking rod 19 reciprocally hits the brush rod 21, causing the brush rod 21 to make an arc-shaped movement, and cleans the filter screen 22 to prevent the filter 20 from clogging during the liquid discharge process, and pretreatment After the completion, the storage box 12 is lifted from the cleaning box 4 through the reversal of the first motor 5, and after rising to a certain height, the dryer 13 is opened to dry the pre-treated instruments in the storage box 12 , the above process can basically be completed on the way the device is transported from the operating room to the disinfection supply room. After arriving in the disinfection supply room, the staff can open the device, take out the placement board 26, and further process the instruments on the placement board 26. This device effectively prevents the instrument from being exposed to the air for a long time after the operation, causing a large number of bacteria to grow, which is inconvenient for subsequent treatment, and the device has its own pretreatment, which is beneficial to the complete disinfection and cleaning treatment of surgical instruments, and is convenient for the instruments to be aggressive. put.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it may be mechanically connected, may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations. In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive in all detail, nor are the inventions limited to specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is to be limited only by the claims, along with their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place, including a body (1), characterized in that: a support body (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the body (1), and the support body The top wall of (9) is fixed with a cleaning box (4), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the body (1) is horizontally equipped with a first rotating rod (10), and the left and right ends of the first rotating rod (10) are respectively run through the left and right walls of the body (1), the middle rod body of the first rotating rod (10) passes through the plate body of the support body (9), and the left and right parts of the first rotating rod (10) The rod bodies of the rods are all fixedly installed with the first winding wheel (8), and the left and right walls of the inner cavity in the middle of the body (1) are fixedly installed with the first mounting plate (3), and the first mounting plate (3) The inner bottom wall of the cleaning box (4) abuts against the top walls of the left and right ends of the cleaning box (4), and the left and right parts of the upper inner cavity of the body (1) are fixedly equipped with a second winding wheel (15). The inner cavity of (1) is installed with a placement box (12) and a winding wire (14), and the first winding wheel (8) and the second winding wheel (15) and the placement box (12 ) are connected by the winding wire (14), the rear wall of the cleaning box (4) and the inner cavity rear wall of the body (1) are respectively equipped with a reciprocating plate (29) and a second motor (31 ), a rotating plate (32) is connected between the rear end plate body of the reciprocating plate (29) and the output end of the second motor (31), and the bottom of the front rod body of the reciprocating plate (29) is opened There are teeth, the rear wall of the inner cavity of the body (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed rod (33), the bottom end of the fixed rod (33) is fixedly installed with a limit block (30), and the reciprocating plate ( The rod body of 29) passes through the inner cavity of the limit block (30), and the rear part of the inner cavity of the body (1) is horizontally installed with a third rotating rod (27), and the rod body of the third rotating rod (27) The left and right ends of the body (1) are respectively installed on the left and right walls of the body (1), and the middle rod body of the third rotating rod (27) is fixedly equipped with a gear (28), and the gear (28) and the reciprocating plate The teeth on (29) are meshed, and a second rotating rod (18) is installed between the right wall of the cleaning box (4) and the right wall of the body (1), and the second rotating rod (18 ) and the third rotating rod (27) are connected by a belt and a pulley, and the left part of the second rotating rod (18) is fixedly equipped with an impact rod (19). 2. An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to pick and place according to claim 1, characterized in that: universal wheels (7) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the body (1), so that A push rod (2) is fixedly installed on the left wall of the body (1), and a dryer (13) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the first installation plate (3). 3. An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to pick and place according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the left side wall of the body (1) is fixedly installed with a second mounting plate (6), so A first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the second mounting plate (6), and the output end of the first motor (5) is connected with the left end rod body of the first rotating rod (10). 4. An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to pick and place according to claim 3, characterized in that: a controller (17) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the left part of the body (1), and the The controller (17) is electrically connected to the first motor (5), the second motor (31), and the dryer (13), and the top of the middle part of the body (1) is provided with an input Instrument port (16). 5. An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to pick and place according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall of the placement box (12) is provided with several through holes (23), and the placement Two groups of blocks (25) are fixedly installed on the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the box (12), and universal balls (24) are installed on the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the block (25), and the box (12) is placed Two sets of placement plates (26) are installed in the inner cavity of the inner cavity, and the two sets of placement plates (26) are respectively snapped into the inner cavity of the clamping block (25). 6. An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to pick and place according to claim 1, characterized in that: between the bottom of the right wall of the cleaning box (4) and the right wall of the body (1) A drain pipe (11) is installed, and the right pipe body of the drain pipe (11) runs through the right wall of the body (1). 7. An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place according to claim 6, characterized in that: a filter (20) is installed in the middle of the drain pipe (11), and the filter A strainer (22) is installed in the inner cavity of the device (20). 8. An instrument transfer device for a disinfection supply room that is easy to take and place according to claim 7, characterized in that: a brush rod (21) is installed in the inner cavity of the filter (20), and the brush The side wall of the rod (21) abuts against the side wall of the filter screen (22), the upper rod body of the brush rod (21) penetrates the top wall of the filter (20), and the brush rod (21) The upper rod body of the brush rod (21) is hinged on the top wall of the filter (20), and the impact rod (19) abuts against the top rod body of the brush rod (21).

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