JP2021021311A - Window with integrated fireproofing and sunshade functions - Google Patents

Window with integrated fireproofing and sunshade functions Download PDF

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JP2021021311A
JP2021021311A JP2019188937A JP2019188937A JP2021021311A JP 2021021311 A JP2021021311 A JP 2021021311A JP 2019188937 A JP2019188937 A JP 2019188937A JP 2019188937 A JP2019188937 A JP 2019188937A JP 2021021311 A JP2021021311 A JP 2021021311A
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window
space
block
rotating
groove
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JP6672537B1 (en
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劉純
Chun Liu
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Ninghai Aiya Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Ninghai Aiya Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164—Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E05Y2900/134—Fire doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a window with integrated fireproofing and sunshade functions.SOLUTION: A window 11 is provided within a wall body 10. The window communicates indoor and outdoor sides and has a ventilation function. An upper rotary shaft 12 is installed in the window. A rotary motor 13 is installed inside a right edge wall of the window. A right edge of the upper rotary shaft is connected so as to enable transmission of power to the rotary motor. An upper window 14 is installed in the upper rotary shaft. Cooperation of the upper window and a lower window 40 enables opening/closing of the window and adjustment of a ventilation region of the window. An extensible plate 16 is installed inside the upper window to enable an area of a sunshade region to be adjusted. The upper window and the lower window are connected via insertion and locked, thereby preventing the window from opening by pushing it outward or pulling it inward. Thus crime prevention performance and safety are improved. A force of fire and spreading of smoke can be prevented by a sealing cotton having the fireproof function, thereby improving sealing performance and safety of the window.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本願発明は一体化の窓技術分野を取り上げて、具体的には防火と日除けの一体化した窓である。 The present invention takes up the field of integrated window technology, specifically, an integrated window for fire protection and awning.

一体化の窓は取り付けの便利を図り、取り付けのコストを省き、操作に便利を与えるために設計されるものであり、防火と日除けの一体化した窓はよく防炎カーテンを使って防火したり、日光を遮蔽したりするので、防犯性が悪く、使用時に下方から上方へ防炎カーテンを巻き取るので、窓の風通し区域への調節が制限され、日除けの面積を増やすために、風通し区域を縮めなくてはいけなく、使用に不便であり、また、防炎カーテンと窓との間には隙間があり、火災が起きる時、火勢と煙の広がることを完全に阻止することが不可能である。本願発明は上記の問題を解決できる装置である。 The integrated windows are designed for convenient installation, low installation costs and convenience of operation, and the integrated windows of fire protection and awning are often fireproofed with flameproof curtains. Since it shields sunlight, it has poor security, and when used, it winds up the flameproof curtain from the bottom to the top, which limits the adjustment of the window to the ventilation area, and to increase the area of the awning, the ventilation area It has to be shrunk, inconvenient to use, and there is a gap between the flameproof curtain and the window, which makes it impossible to completely prevent the spread of fire and smoke in the event of a fire. is there. The present invention is an apparatus capable of solving the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第１０７１２００４５号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 107120045

技術問題：
従来の防火と日除けの一体化した窓はよく防炎カーテンを使って防火したり、日光を遮蔽したりするのであり、防犯性が悪く、使用時に下方から上方へ防炎カーテンを巻き取り、窓の風通し区域の調節が制限られる。 Technical problem:
Conventional windows with integrated fire protection and awning often use flameproof curtains to prevent fire or block sunlight, and have poor security. When used, the flameproof curtain is wound up from below to the window. The adjustment of the ventilation area is restricted.

上記の問題を解決するために、本願は防火と日除けの一体化した窓を設計し、本願の防火と日除けの一体化した窓は、壁体を含み、前記壁体の中には窓口が設置され、前記窓口が室内と室外とを連通し、風通しの機能を有し、前記窓口の中には上回転軸が回転できるように設置され、前記窓口の右端壁の中には回転モータが固定的に設置され、前記上回転軸の右端は前記回転モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上回転軸には上窓が固定的に設置され、前記上窓の中には伸縮空間が設置され、前記伸縮空間の中には伸縮板がスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮板の中にはネジ山軸がネジ山で連結され、前記ネジ山軸の右側にはスプラインスリーブが回転できるように設置され、前記伸縮空間の上端壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記ネジ山軸の上端は前記動力モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記伸縮板の下側には下回転軸が設置され、前記下回転軸の左右端がそれぞれ前記窓口の左右端壁と回転できるように連結され、前記下回転軸には下窓が固定的に設置され、前記下窓の中には凹空間が設置され、前記伸縮板と前記凹空間とは挿入されるように連結されることができ、前記下窓と前記上窓との中にはいずれも動力伝達装置が設置され、上下の前記動力伝達装置はスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記動力伝達装置と前記動力モータとは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力伝達装置の左右側には対称の防火装置が設置され、前記防火装置と前記動力伝達装置とは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記窓口の左側には連結装置が設置され、前記連結装置の上側は前記上回転軸と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記連結装置の下側は回転装置によって前記下回転軸と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓を開けることは前記下窓の開けることを駆動し、また、前記伸縮板の伸縮が日除け区域の面積を調整でき、前記連結装置の下側には復帰装置が設置され、前記復帰装置は前記回転装置を初期状態に戻すことができる。 In order to solve the above problem, the present application designs an integrated window of fire protection and awning, and the integrated window of fire protection and awning of the present application includes a wall body, and a window is installed in the wall body. The window communicates indoors and outdoors, has a ventilation function, is installed in the window so that the upper rotation shaft can rotate, and a rotary motor is fixed in the right end wall of the window. The right end of the upper rotary shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the rotary motor, an upper window is fixedly installed on the upper rotary shaft, and a telescopic space is provided in the upper rotary shaft. It is installed so that the telescopic plate can slide in the telescopic space, the thread shaft is connected by a thread in the telescopic plate, and the spline sleeve can rotate on the right side of the screw thread shaft. A power motor is fixedly installed on the upper end wall of the telescopic space, the upper end of the screw thread shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the power motor, and on the lower side of the telescopic plate. A lower rotating shaft is installed, and the left and right ends of the lower rotating shaft are connected to the left and right end walls of the window so that they can rotate. A lower window is fixedly installed on the lower rotating shaft, and the inside of the lower window is installed. A concave space is installed in the space, and the telescopic plate and the concave space can be connected so as to be inserted, and a power transmission device is installed in both the lower window and the upper window. The upper and lower power transmission devices can be connected by a spline, the upper power transmission device and the power motor are connected so that power can be transmitted, and symmetrical fire protection devices are connected to the left and right sides of the power transmission device. Is installed, the fire protection device and the power transmission device are connected so that power can be transmitted, a connection device is installed on the left side of the window, and the upper side of the connection device can transmit power to the upper rotating shaft. The lower side of the connecting device is connected by a rotating device so that power can be transmitted to the lower rotating shaft, and opening the upper window drives the opening of the lower window, and the expansion and contraction. The expansion and contraction of the plate can adjust the area of the awning area, a return device is installed under the connecting device, and the return device can return the rotating device to the initial state.

前記動力伝達装置はベルト空間を含み、前記ベルト空間の中には第一回転軸と第二回転軸とが回転できるように設置され、前記第一回転軸が前記第二回転軸の左側に位置し、前記第一回転軸と前記第二回転軸とはベルトによって動力が伝達できるように連結され、上側の前記第二回転軸の下端が前記スプラインスリーブとスプラインで連結され、下側の前記第二回転軸の上端は前記凹空間の中に延在し、且つ前記スプラインスリーブの下端とスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記第一回転軸の下端は前記動力モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記ベルト空間において互いに離れた片側には伝動空間が連通するように設置され、前記第一回転軸において互いに離れた一端が前記伝動空間の中に延在し、且つ前記第一回転軸において互いに離れた一端には伝動ギヤが固定的に設置され、前記伝動ギヤが前記防火装置と噛み合うように連結され、前記上窓が室外まで回転して日光を遮る時、前記動力モータが作動し、前記伸縮板が下方へ伸縮し、日除けの区域を調節でき、前記上窓と前記下窓とが前記窓口を閉める時に、前記伸縮板が下降し、前記スプラインスリーブは上下の前記第二回転軸とスプラインで連結され、上下の前記防火装置が同期作動して防火できる。 The power transmission device includes a belt space, and the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft are installed in the belt space so as to be rotatable, and the first rotation shaft is located on the left side of the second rotation shaft. Then, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected so that power can be transmitted by a belt, the lower end of the upper second rotating shaft is connected to the spline sleeve by a spline, and the lower first rotating shaft is connected. The upper end of the two rotating shafts extends into the concave space and can be connected to the lower end of the spline sleeve by a spline, and the lower end of the upper first rotating shaft can transmit power to the power motor. The transmission space is installed so as to communicate with each other on one side of the belt space separated from each other, and one ends separated from each other on the first rotation axis extend into the transmission space and the first Transmission gears are fixedly installed at one ends of the rotating shaft that are separated from each other, the transmission gears are connected so as to mesh with the fire protection device, and when the upper window rotates to the outside to block sunlight, the power motor moves. It operates, the telescopic plate expands and contracts downward, the area of the awning can be adjusted, and when the upper window and the lower window close the window, the telescopic plate is lowered, and the spline sleeve is moved up and down by the second. It is connected to the rotating shaft by a spline, and the upper and lower fire prevention devices can operate synchronously to prevent fire.

前記防火装置は左右対称の防火空間を含み、前記防火空間の中には装着ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記装着ブロックの外周には環状板が固定的に設置され、前記環状板の外周には防火密封綿が装着され、前記防火空間と前記伝動空間との間には連結溝が連通するように形成され、前記連結溝の中にはラックがスライドできるように設置され、前記ラックにおいて前記伝動空間から離れた一端が前記装着ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記ラックの他端が前記伝動空間の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動ギヤと噛み合うように連結され、前記伝動ギヤが回転する時、左右の前記防火密封綿が背を向けて移動し、前記窓口を閉鎖し、火事時に火勢と煙の広がることを阻止できる。 The fire prevention device includes a symmetrical fire prevention space, and a mounting block is installed in the fire prevention space so that the mounting block can slide, and an annular plate is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the mounting block, and the outer periphery of the annular plate is fixedly installed. A fireproof sealing cotton is attached to the space, a connecting groove is formed so as to communicate between the fireproof space and the transmission space, and a rack is installed in the connecting groove so as to slide in the rack. One end away from the transmission space is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the other end of the rack extends into the transmission space and is connected so as to mesh with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear rotates. When doing so, the left and right fireproof sealing cottons can move with their backs to close the window and prevent the spread of fire and smoke in the event of a fire.

前記連結装置は連結空間を含み、前記上回転軸の左端が前記連結空間の中に延在し、且つ前記上回転軸の左端には第一ベベルギヤが固定的に設置され、前記第一ベベルギヤの下側には連結ギヤが噛み合うように連結され、前記連結ギヤの後端には回転ギヤが噛み合うように連結され、前記回転ギヤの軸心部には連結軸が固定的に連結され、前記連結軸の下端は前記回転装置と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓の回転で前記窓口を開ける時、前記連結装置で前記回転装置を作動させることができ、前記下窓の回転を制御して前記窓口を開ける。 The connecting device includes a connecting space, the left end of the upper rotating shaft extends into the connecting space, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the upper rotating shaft of the first bevel gear. The connecting gear is connected to the lower side so as to mesh, the rotary gear is connected to the rear end of the connecting gear so as to mesh, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the axial center portion of the rotating gear, and the connection is made. The lower end of the shaft is connected to the rotating device so that power can be transmitted, and when the window is opened by the rotation of the upper window, the rotating device can be operated by the connecting device to control the rotation of the lower window. Then open the window.

好ましくは、前記連結ギヤはベベルギヤとスパーギヤとの上下に固定的に連結されることで構成され、ベベルギヤ部分が前記第一ベベルギヤと噛み合っており、スパーギヤ部分が前記回転ギヤと噛み合っている。 Preferably, the connecting gear is configured to be fixedly connected vertically to the bevel gear and the spur gear, the bevel gear portion meshes with the first bevel gear, and the spur gear portion meshes with the rotary gear.

前記回転装置は回転空間を含み、前記回転空間が前記連結空間と前記窓口とを連通し、前記連結軸の下端が前記回転空間の中に延在し、且つ前記連結軸の下端には噛み合いギヤが固定的に設置され、前記噛み合いギヤの左端には推動ブロックが噛み合うように連結され、前記回転空間の後端壁にはガイドスライド溝が連通するように形成され、前記推動ブロックの後端が前記ガイドスライド溝の中に延在し、且つ前記推動ブロックの後端には伸縮ばねが固定的に設置され、前記下回転軸の左端が前記回転空間の中に延在し、且つ前記下回転軸の左端には回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロックの前端が前記回転ブロックと当接し、前記回転ブロックの前端と前記回転空間との間には圧力ばねが固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロックの上端が斜面構造であり、且つ前記復帰装置と当接でき、前記回転空間の前端壁には磁性ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記磁性ブロックと前記回転ブロックとは磁性で吸引し合うように連結されることができる。 The rotating device includes a rotating space, the rotating space communicates the connecting space with the window, the lower end of the connecting shaft extends into the rotating space, and a meshing gear is provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft. Is fixedly installed, a thrust block is connected to the left end of the meshing gear so as to mesh, a guide slide groove is formed so as to communicate with the rear end wall of the rotating space, and the rear end of the thrust block is formed. A telescopic spring is fixedly installed at the rear end of the thrust block and extends in the guide slide groove, and the left end of the lower rotation shaft extends in the rotation space and rotates downward. A rotating block is fixedly installed at the left end of the shaft, the front end of the thrust block is in contact with the rotating block, and a pressure spring is fixedly installed between the front end of the rotating block and the rotating space. The upper end of the rotating block has a slope structure and can come into contact with the return device, a magnetic block is fixedly installed on the front end wall of the rotating space, and the magnetic block and the rotating block are magnetically attracted to each other. Can be connected to fit.

前記復帰装置は前記回転空間と連通した復帰溝を含み、前記復帰溝の中には復帰ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記復帰ブロックの後端が前記回転ブロックと当接でき、前記復帰ブロックの中には連通溝が形成され、前記復帰ブロックの前端と前記復帰溝との間には復帰ばねが固定的に設置され、前記復帰溝の上側にはスライドロッド溝が連通するように形成され、前記スライドロッド溝の中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設置され、前記スライドロッドの下端が前記連通溝の後端と当接し、前記スライドロッドの前端面には第一ばねが固定的に設置され、前記スライドロッド溝の上側には移動溝が形成され、前記移動溝の中には移動ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記移動ブロックの中には当接溝が形成され、前記スライドロッドの上端と前記当接溝とが当接し、前記移動ブロックの前端には第二ばねが固定的に設置され、前記移動溝と前記窓口との間には押圧溝が連通するように形成され、前記押圧溝の中には押圧ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧ブロックの左端と前記移動ブロックとが当接し、前記上窓が前方へ回転することで前記窓口を開ける時、前記押圧ブロックが右方へ移動し、前記復帰ブロックの後端が前記回転空間から出て、前記回転ブロックと前記磁性ブロックとが連結され、この時、前記下窓が回転することで前記窓口を開け、前記上窓が回転することで前記窓口を閉める時、前記押圧ブロックが押されて左方へ移動し、前記復帰ブロックが後方へ移動し、前記回転ブロックと前記磁性ブロックとが離れ、前記下窓が回転して初期位置に戻り、最後に前記窓口を閉める。 The return device includes a return groove that communicates with the rotation space, and the return block is installed in the return groove so that the return block can slide, and the rear end of the return block can come into contact with the rotation block. A communication groove is formed in the inside, a return spring is fixedly installed between the front end of the return block and the return groove, and a slide rod groove is formed above the return groove so as to communicate with each other. , The slide rod is installed in the slide rod groove so that the slide rod can slide, the lower end of the slide rod comes into contact with the rear end of the communication groove, and the first spring is fixed to the front end surface of the slide rod. It is installed, a moving groove is formed on the upper side of the slide rod groove, the moving block is installed so that the moving block can slide in the moving groove, and a contact groove is formed in the moving block, and the slide is formed. The upper end of the rod and the contact groove are in contact with each other, a second spring is fixedly installed at the front end of the moving block, and a pressing groove is formed so as to communicate between the moving groove and the window. The pressing block is installed so as to be slidable in the pressing groove, and when the left end of the pressing block and the moving block come into contact with each other and the upper window rotates forward to open the window, the pressing The block moves to the right, the rear end of the return block exits the rotating space, the rotating block and the magnetic block are connected, and at this time, the lower window rotates to open the window. When the window is closed by rotating the upper window, the pressing block is pushed and moves to the left, the return block moves backward, the rotating block and the magnetic block are separated, and the lower window is separated. Rotates to return to the initial position, and finally closes the window.

本願発明の有益効果は：本願発明は上窓と下窓の協働で窓の開閉を実現でき、窓口の風通しの区域を調節でき、また、上窓の中には伸縮板が設置され、日除けの区域の面積を調整でき、他に、上窓と下窓とが挿入されるように連結されることでロックされるため、外へ押す又は内へ引く方法で窓を開けられなく、装置の防犯性と安全性を向上させ、火事の時、防火機能を有する密封綿で火勢と煙の広がることを阻止でき、窓口の密封性と安全性を上げられる。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention can open and close the window by the cooperation of the upper window and the lower window, the ventilation area of the window can be adjusted, and the expansion plate is installed in the upper window to shade the window. The area of the area can be adjusted, and in addition, the upper window and the lower window are connected so as to be inserted and locked, so that the window cannot be opened by pushing outward or pulling inward. It improves crime prevention and safety, and in the event of a fire, it can prevent the spread of fire and smoke with a sealing cotton that has a fireproof function, and can improve the sealing and safety of windows.

下記に図１〜５をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

図１は本願発明の防火と日除けの一体化した窓の全体構成模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of a window in which fire protection and awning are integrated according to the present invention. 図２は図１のＡの拡大構成模式図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 1A. 図３は図１のＢ−Ｂ方向からの構成模式図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram from the BB direction of FIG. 図４は図１のＣ−Ｃ方向からの構成模式図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram from the CC direction of FIG. 図５は図１のＤ−Ｄ方向からの構成模式図FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram from the DD direction of FIG.

本願発明は防火と日除けの一体化した窓に関わり、防火と日除けの目的に応用され、以下に付図を交えて本願発明について更なる説明を行う。 The present invention relates to a window in which fire protection and awning are integrated, and is applied to the purpose of fire protection and awning, and the present invention will be further described with reference to the following figures.

本願発明に記載した防火と日除けの一体化した窓は、壁体１０を含み、前記壁体１０の中には窓口１１が設置され、前記窓口１１が室内と室外とを連通し、風通しの機能を有し、前記窓口１１の中には上回転軸１２が回転できるように設置され、前記窓口１１の右端壁の中には回転モータ１３が固定的に設置され、前記上回転軸１２の右端は前記回転モータ１３に動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上回転軸１２には上窓１４が固定的に設置され、前記上窓１４の中には伸縮空間１５が設置され、前記伸縮空間１５の中には伸縮板１６がスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮板１６の中にはネジ山軸１７がネジ山で連結され、前記ネジ山軸１７の右側にはスプラインスリーブ２６が回転できるように設置され、前記伸縮空間１５の上端壁には動力モータ１８が固定的に設置され、前記ネジ山軸１７の上端は前記動力モータ１８に動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記伸縮板１６の下側には下回転軸８０が設置され、前記下回転軸８０の左右端がそれぞれ前記窓口１１の左右端壁と回転できるように連結され、前記下回転軸８０には下窓４０が固定的に設置され、前記下窓４０の中には凹空間４１が設置され、前記伸縮板１６と前記凹空間４１とは挿入されるように連結されることができ、前記下窓４０と前記上窓１４との中にはいずれも動力伝達装置６０１が設置され、上下の前記動力伝達装置６０１はスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記動力伝達装置６０１と前記動力モータ１８とは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力伝達装置６０１の左右側には対称の防火装置６０２が設置され、前記防火装置６０２と前記動力伝達装置６０１とは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記窓口１１の左側には連結装置６０３が設置され、前記連結装置６０３の上側は前記上回転軸１２と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記連結装置６０３の下側は回転装置６０４によって前記下回転軸８０と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓１４を開けることは前記下窓４０の開けることを駆動し、また、前記伸縮板１６の伸縮が日除け区域の面積を調整でき、前記連結装置６０３の下側には復帰装置６０５が設置され、前記復帰装置６０５は前記回転装置６０４を初期状態に戻すことができる。 The window in which the fire protection and the awning are integrated according to the present invention includes the wall body 10, and a window 11 is installed in the wall body 10, and the window 11 communicates indoors and outdoors and has a function of ventilation. The upper rotating shaft 12 is installed so as to be rotatable in the window 11, and the rotary motor 13 is fixedly installed in the right end wall of the window 11, and the right end of the upper rotating shaft 12 is installed. Is connected to the rotary motor 13 so that power can be transmitted, an upper window 14 is fixedly installed on the upper rotary shaft 12, and a telescopic space 15 is installed in the upper window 14, and the telescopic space is installed. The telescopic plate 16 is installed in the telescopic plate 16 so as to be slidable, the thread shaft 17 is connected by a thread in the telescopic plate 16, and the spline sleeve 26 can rotate on the right side of the thread shaft 17. A power motor 18 is fixedly installed on the upper end wall of the telescopic space 15, and the upper end of the screw thread shaft 17 is connected to the power motor 18 so that power can be transmitted to the telescopic plate 16. A lower rotating shaft 80 is installed on the lower side, and the left and right ends of the lower rotating shaft 80 are connected to the left and right end walls of the window 11 so as to be rotatable, and a lower window 40 is fixed to the lower rotating shaft 80. A concave space 41 is installed in the lower window 40, and the telescopic plate 16 and the concave space 41 can be connected so as to be inserted, and the lower window 40 and the upper window 40 can be connected to each other. A power transmission device 601 is installed in each of the windows 14, the upper and lower power transmission devices 601 can be connected by a spline, and the upper power transmission device 601 and the power motor 18 have power. It is connected so that it can be transmitted, and symmetrical fire prevention devices 602 are installed on the left and right sides of the power transmission device 601. The fire prevention device 602 and the power transmission device 601 are connected so that power can be transmitted, and the window 11 A connecting device 603 is installed on the left side of the coupling device 603, the upper side of the connecting device 603 is connected to the upper rotating shaft 12 so that power can be transmitted, and the lower side of the connecting device 603 is connected by the rotating device 604 to the lower rotating shaft 80. The opening of the upper window 14 drives the opening of the lower window 40, and the expansion and contraction of the telescopic plate 16 can adjust the area of the awning area, so that the connecting device 603 can be connected. A return device 605 is installed on the lower side, and the return device 605 can return the rotating device 604 to the initial state.

実施例に基づき、以下に動力伝達装置６０１について詳しく説明し、前記動力伝達装置６０１はベルト空間２３を含み、前記ベルト空間２３の中には第一回転軸１９と第二回転軸２５とが回転できるように設置され、前記第一回転軸１９が前記第二回転軸２５の左側に位置し、前記第一回転軸１９と前記第二回転軸２５とはベルト２４によって動力が伝達できるように連結され、上側の前記第二回転軸２５の下端が前記スプラインスリーブ２６とスプラインで連結され、下側の前記第二回転軸２５の上端は前記凹空間４１の中に延在し、且つ前記スプラインスリーブ２６の下端とスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記第一回転軸１９の下端は前記動力モータ１８に動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記ベルト空間２３において互いに離れた片側には伝動空間２０が連通するように設置され、前記第一回転軸１９において互いに離れた一端が前記伝動空間２０の中に延在し、且つ前記第一回転軸１９において互いに離れた一端には伝動ギヤ２２が固定的に設置され、前記伝動ギヤ２２が前記防火装置６０２と噛み合うように連結され、前記上窓１４が室外まで回転して日光を遮る時、前記動力モータ１８が作動し、前記伸縮板１６が下方へ伸縮し、日除けの区域を調節でき、前記上窓１４と前記下窓４０とが前記窓口１１を閉める時に、前記伸縮板１６が下降し、前記スプラインスリーブ２６は上下の前記第二回転軸２５とスプラインで連結され、上下の前記防火装置６０２が同期作動して防火できる。 Based on the embodiment, the power transmission device 601 will be described in detail below. The power transmission device 601 includes a belt space 23, and the first rotation shaft 19 and the second rotation shaft 25 rotate in the belt space 23. The first rotating shaft 19 is located on the left side of the second rotating shaft 25, and the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 25 are connected so that power can be transmitted by a belt 24. The lower end of the second rotating shaft 25 on the upper side is connected to the spline sleeve 26 by a spline, and the upper end of the second rotating shaft 25 on the lower side extends into the concave space 41 and the spline sleeve. It can be connected to the lower end of 26 by a spline, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 19 on the upper side is connected so that power can be transmitted to the power motor 18, and is transmitted to one side separated from each other in the belt space 23. The spaces 20 are installed so as to communicate with each other, and one ends of the first rotating shaft 19 that are separated from each other extend into the transmission space 20, and one end of the first rotating shaft 19 that is separated from each other is a transmission gear 22. Is fixedly installed, the transmission gear 22 is connected so as to mesh with the fire prevention device 602, and when the upper window 14 rotates to the outside to block sunlight, the power motor 18 operates and the telescopic plate 16 Can expand and contract downward to adjust the area of the awning, and when the upper window 14 and the lower window 40 close the window 11, the expansion plate 16 lowers and the spline sleeve 26 moves up and down the second rotation. It is connected to the shaft 25 by a spline, and the upper and lower fire prevention devices 602 can operate synchronously to prevent fire.

実施例に基づき、以下に防火装置６０２について詳しく説明し、前記防火装置６０２は左右対称の防火空間３１を含み、前記防火空間３１の中には装着ブロック３２がスライドできるように設置され、前記装着ブロック３２の外周には環状板３４が固定的に設置され、前記環状板３４の外周には防火密封綿３３が装着され、前記防火空間３１と前記伝動空間２０との間には連結溝３０が連通するように形成され、前記連結溝３０の中にはラック２１がスライドできるように設置され、前記ラック２１において前記伝動空間２０から離れた一端が前記装着ブロック３２と固定的に連結され、前記ラック２１の他端が前記伝動空間２０の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動ギヤ２２と噛み合うように連結され、前記伝動ギヤ２２が回転する時、左右の前記防火密封綿３３が背を向けて移動し、前記窓口１１を閉鎖し、火事時に火勢と煙の広がることを阻止できる。 Based on the embodiment, the fire prevention device 602 will be described in detail below. The fire prevention device 602 includes a symmetrical fire prevention space 31, and the mounting block 32 is installed in the fire prevention space 31 so as to be slidable. An annular plate 34 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the block 32, a fireproof sealing cotton 33 is attached to the outer periphery of the annular plate 34, and a connecting groove 30 is provided between the fireproof space 31 and the transmission space 20. It is formed so as to communicate with each other, and the rack 21 is installed in the connecting groove 30 so as to be slidable, and one end of the rack 21 separated from the transmission space 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 32. The other end of the rack 21 extends into the transmission space 20 and is connected so as to mesh with the transmission gear 22, and when the transmission gear 22 rotates, the left and right fireproof sealing cottons 33 turn their backs. It can move, close the window 11 and prevent the spread of fire and smoke in the event of a fire.

実施例に基づき、以下に連結装置６０３について詳しく説明し、前記連結装置６０３は連結空間４２を含み、前記上回転軸１２の左端が前記連結空間４２の中に延在し、且つ前記上回転軸１２の左端には第一ベベルギヤ４３が固定的に設置され、前記第一ベベルギヤ４３の下側には連結ギヤ４４が噛み合うように連結され、前記連結ギヤ４４の後端には回転ギヤ４６が噛み合うように連結され、前記回転ギヤ４６の軸心部には連結軸４５が固定的に連結され、前記連結軸４５の下端は前記回転装置６０４と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓１４の回転で前記窓口１１を開ける時、前記連結装置６０３で前記回転装置６０４を作動させることができ、前記下窓４０の回転を制御して前記窓口１１を開ける。 Based on the embodiment, the connecting device 603 will be described in detail below. The connecting device 603 includes a connecting space 42, the left end of the upper rotating shaft 12 extends into the connecting space 42, and the upper rotating shaft A first bevel gear 43 is fixedly installed at the left end of the twelve, a connecting gear 44 is connected to the lower side of the first bevel gear 43 so as to mesh with each other, and a rotary gear 46 meshes with the rear end of the connecting gear 44. The connecting shaft 45 is fixedly connected to the axial center portion of the rotating gear 46, and the lower end of the connecting shaft 45 is connected to the rotating device 604 so that power can be transmitted, and the upper window 14 is connected. When the window 11 is opened by the rotation of the above, the rotating device 604 can be operated by the connecting device 603, and the rotation of the lower window 40 is controlled to open the window 11.

有益的には、前記連結ギヤ４４はベベルギヤとスパーギヤとの上下に固定的に連結されることで構成され、ベベルギヤ部分が前記第一ベベルギヤ４３と噛み合っており、スパーギヤ部分が前記回転ギヤ４６と噛み合っている。 Advantageously, the connecting gear 44 is configured by being fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the bevel gear and the spur gear, the bevel gear portion meshes with the first bevel gear 43, and the spur gear portion meshes with the rotary gear 46. ing.

実施例に基づき、以下に回転装置６０４について詳しく説明し、前記回転装置６０４は回転空間５０を含み、前記回転空間５０が前記連結空間４２と前記窓口１１とを連通し、前記連結軸４５の下端が前記回転空間５０の中に延在し、且つ前記連結軸４５の下端には噛み合いギヤ５１が固定的に設置され、前記噛み合いギヤ５１の左端には推動ブロック５３が噛み合うように連結され、前記回転空間５０の後端壁にはガイドスライド溝５２が連通するように形成され、前記推動ブロック５３の後端が前記ガイドスライド溝５２の中に延在し、且つ前記推動ブロック５３の後端には伸縮ばね５４が固定的に設置され、前記下回転軸８０の左端が前記回転空間５０の中に延在し、且つ前記下回転軸８０の左端には回転ブロック５５が固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロック５３の前端が前記回転ブロック５５と当接し、前記回転ブロック５５の前端と前記回転空間５０との間には圧力ばね５６が固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロック５５の上端が斜面構造であり、且つ前記復帰装置６０５と当接でき、前記回転空間５０の前端壁には磁性ブロック５７が固定的に設置され、前記磁性ブロック５７と前記回転ブロック５５とは磁性で吸引し合うように連結されることができる。 Based on the embodiment, the rotating device 604 will be described in detail below. The rotating device 604 includes a rotating space 50, the rotating space 50 communicates the connecting space 42 with the window 11, and the lower end of the connecting shaft 45. A meshing gear 51 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft 45, and a thrust block 53 is meshed with the left end of the meshing gear 51. A guide slide groove 52 is formed so as to communicate with the rear end wall of the rotating space 50, the rear end of the thrust block 53 extends into the guide slide groove 52, and the rear end of the thrust block 53 The telescopic spring 54 is fixedly installed, the left end of the lower rotating shaft 80 extends into the rotating space 50, and the rotating block 55 is fixedly installed at the left end of the lower rotating shaft 80. The front end of the thrust block 53 is in contact with the rotation block 55, a pressure spring 56 is fixedly installed between the front end of the rotation block 55 and the rotation space 50, and the upper end of the rotation block 55 has a slope structure. The magnetic block 57 is fixedly installed on the front end wall of the rotating space 50 so that the magnetic block 57 and the rotating block 55 can be attracted to each other by magnetic attraction. Can be linked.

実施例に基づき、以下に復帰装置６０５について詳しく説明し、前記復帰装置６０５は前記回転空間５０と連通した復帰溝６０を含み、前記復帰溝６０の中には復帰ブロック６１がスライドできるように設置され、前記復帰ブロック６１の後端が前記回転ブロック５５と当接でき、前記復帰ブロック６１の中には連通溝６２が形成され、前記復帰ブロック６１の前端と前記復帰溝６０との間には復帰ばね６３が固定的に設置され、前記復帰溝６０の上側にはスライドロッド溝６４が連通するように形成され、前記スライドロッド溝６４の中にはスライドロッド６５がスライドできるように設置され、前記スライドロッド６５の下端が前記連通溝６２の後端と当接し、前記スライドロッド６５の前端面には第一ばね６６が固定的に設置され、前記スライドロッド溝６４の上側には移動溝７２が形成され、前記移動溝７２の中には移動ブロック７３がスライドできるように設置され、前記移動ブロック７３の中には当接溝７４が形成され、前記スライドロッド６５の上端と前記当接溝７４とが当接し、前記移動ブロック７３の前端には第二ばね７５が固定的に設置され、前記移動溝７２と前記窓口１１との間には押圧溝７０が連通するように形成され、前記押圧溝７０の中には押圧ブロック７１がスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧ブロック７１の左端と前記移動ブロック７３とが当接し、前記上窓１４が前方へ回転することで前記窓口１１を開ける時、前記押圧ブロック７１が右方へ移動し、前記復帰ブロック６１は後端が前記回転空間５０から出て、前記回転ブロック５５と前記磁性ブロック５７とが連結され、この時、前記下窓４０が回転することで前記窓口１１を開け、前記上窓１４が回転することで前記窓口１１を閉める時、前記押圧ブロック７１が押されて左方へ移動し、前記復帰ブロック６１が後方へ移動し、前記回転ブロック５５と前記磁性ブロック５７とが離れ、前記下窓４０が回転して初期位置に戻り、最後に前記窓口１１を閉める。 Based on the embodiment, the return device 605 will be described in detail below. The return device 605 includes a return groove 60 communicating with the rotation space 50, and the return block 61 is installed in the return groove 60 so as to be slidable. The rear end of the return block 61 can come into contact with the rotation block 55, a communication groove 62 is formed in the return block 61, and a communication groove 62 is formed between the front end of the return block 61 and the return groove 60. A return spring 63 is fixedly installed, a slide rod groove 64 is formed above the return groove 60 so as to communicate with each other, and a slide rod 65 is installed in the slide rod groove 64 so as to be slidable. The lower end of the slide rod 65 comes into contact with the rear end of the communication groove 62, the first spring 66 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the slide rod 65, and the moving groove 72 is above the slide rod groove 64. Is formed, the moving block 73 is installed in the moving groove 72 so that the moving block 73 can slide, a contact groove 74 is formed in the moving block 73, and the upper end of the slide rod 65 and the contact groove are formed. A second spring 75 is fixedly installed at the front end of the moving block 73, and a pressing groove 70 is formed so as to communicate between the moving groove 72 and the window 11. The pressing block 71 is installed in the pressing groove 70 so as to be slidable, the left end of the pressing block 71 and the moving block 73 come into contact with each other, and the upper window 14 rotates forward to open the window 11. At this time, the pressing block 71 moves to the right, the rear end of the returning block 61 comes out of the rotating space 50, and the rotating block 55 and the magnetic block 57 are connected. At this time, the lower window 40 When the window 11 is opened by rotating and the window 11 is closed by rotating the upper window 14, the pressing block 71 is pushed and moves to the left, and the return block 61 moves backward. The rotating block 55 and the magnetic block 57 are separated from each other, the lower window 40 rotates to return to the initial position, and finally the window 11 is closed.

以下に図１〜５を交えて本願発明である防火と日除けの一体化した窓の使用手順について詳しく説明する。 The procedure for using the window in which the fire protection and the awning are integrated, which is the present invention, will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS.

始めに、押圧ブロック７１と上窓１４とが当接し、第二ばね７５と第一ばね６６とが圧縮状態にあり、復帰ばね６３が引っ張り状態にある。 First, the pressing block 71 and the upper window 14 are in contact with each other, the second spring 75 and the first spring 66 are in a compressed state, and the return spring 63 is in a pulled state.

使用時、回転モータ１３が作動し、上窓１４を連動させて前方へ回転させ、押圧ブロック７１が右方へ移動し、移動ブロック７３が後方へ移動し、スライドロッド６５が上方へ移動し、そして復帰ブロック６１は後端が回転空間５０の中から出て、上窓１４が回転する時、第一ベベルギヤ４３が回転し、噛み合いギヤ５１が回転し、推動ブロック５３が前方へ移動することで回転ブロック５５を押して回転させ、回転ブロック５５と磁性ブロック５７とが磁性で吸引し合うように連結され、この時、回転ブロック５５が下窓４０を連動させて前方へ回転させ、窓口１１を開け、日光を遮蔽する時、動力モータ１８が作動し、ネジ山軸１７を回転連動させ、伸縮板１６が下方へ伸びて日除けの区域を増やし、窓口１１を閉める時、回転モータ１３が逆回転し、上窓１４が後方へ回転し、押圧ブロック７１を押して左方へ移動させ、復帰ブロック６１の後方へ移動することで回転ブロック５５と磁性ブロック５７とが分離し、上窓１４が回転する過程において、噛み合いギヤ５１を反転連動させ、推動ブロック５３が後方へ移動して回転ブロック５５から離脱し、圧力ばね５６の弾性復元力のもとで回転ブロック５５が反転し、下窓４０を回転連動させて初期位置に戻し、窓口１１閉め、防火する時、動力モータ１８が作動し、ネジ山軸１７が回転し、伸縮板１６が下降して凹空間４１に延在し、上窓１４と下窓４０とが連結され、この時にスプラインスリーブ２６が上下の第二回転軸２５とスプラインで連結され、動力モータ１８が作動する時、第一回転軸１９も第二回転軸２５も回転し、上下の伝動ギヤ２２が回転し、ラック２１が伝動ギヤから離れた側へ移動し、装着ブロック３２を移動連動させ、防火密封綿３３で窓口１１を閉鎖でき、火勢と煙の広がることを阻止できる。 At the time of use, the rotary motor 13 operates, the upper window 14 is interlocked to rotate forward, the pressing block 71 moves to the right, the moving block 73 moves backward, and the slide rod 65 moves upward. Then, when the rear end of the return block 61 comes out of the rotation space 50 and the upper window 14 rotates, the first bevel gear 43 rotates, the meshing gear 51 rotates, and the thrust block 53 moves forward. The rotating block 55 is pushed to rotate, and the rotating block 55 and the magnetic block 57 are connected so as to attract each other magnetically. At this time, the rotating block 55 interlocks the lower window 40 and rotates forward to open the window 11. When blocking sunlight, the power motor 18 operates, the screw thread shaft 17 is rotated and interlocked, the telescopic plate 16 extends downward to increase the area of the awning, and when the window 11 is closed, the rotary motor 13 rotates in the reverse direction. , The process in which the upper window 14 rotates backward, pushes the pressing block 71 to move it to the left, and moves to the rear of the return block 61 to separate the rotating block 55 and the magnetic block 57, and the upper window 14 rotates. In, the meshing gear 51 is reversely interlocked, the thrust block 53 moves rearward and separates from the rotating block 55, the rotating block 55 is reversed under the elastic restoring force of the pressure spring 56, and the lower window 40 is rotated and interlocked. When the window 11 is closed and the fire is prevented, the power motor 18 operates, the screw thread shaft 17 rotates, the telescopic plate 16 descends and extends into the concave space 41, and the upper window 14 and the lower The window 40 is connected, and at this time, the spline sleeve 26 is connected to the upper and lower second rotating shafts 25 by a spline, and when the power motor 18 operates, both the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 25 rotate and move up and down. The transmission gear 22 of the above rotates, the rack 21 moves to the side away from the transmission gear, the mounting block 32 is moved and interlocked, the window 11 can be closed with the fireproof sealing cotton 33, and the spread of fire and smoke can be prevented.

本願発明の有益効果は：本願発明は上窓と下窓の協働で窓の開閉を実現でき、窓口の風通しの区域を調節でき、また、上窓の中には伸縮板が設置され、日除けの区域の面積を調整でき、他に、上窓と下窓とが挿入されるように連結されることでロックされるため、外へ押す又は内へ引く方法で窓を開けられなく、装置の防犯性と安全性を向上させ、火事の時、防火機能を有する密封綿で火勢と煙の広がることを阻止でき、窓口の密封性と安全性を上げられる。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention can open and close the window by the cooperation of the upper window and the lower window, the ventilation area of the window can be adjusted, and the expansion plate is installed in the upper window to shade the window. The area of the area can be adjusted, and in addition, the upper window and the lower window are connected so as to be inserted and locked, so that the window cannot be opened by pushing outward or pulling inward. It improves crime prevention and safety, and in the event of a fire, it can prevent the spread of fire and smoke with a sealing cotton that has a fireproof function, and can improve the sealing and safety of windows.

以上の方式により、本分野の技術者が本願発明の範囲内に作動モードにより各種な変化をすることができる。 According to the above method, an engineer in this field can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

壁体を含み、
前記壁体の中には窓口が設置され、前記窓口が室内と室外とを連通し、風通しの機能を有し、前記窓口の中には上回転軸が回転できるように設置され、前記窓口の右端壁の中には回転モータが固定的に設置され、前記上回転軸の右端は前記回転モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上回転軸には上窓が固定的に設置され、前記上窓の中には伸縮空間が設置され、前記伸縮空間の中には伸縮板がスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮板の中にはネジ山軸がネジ山で連結され、前記ネジ山軸の右側にはスプラインスリーブが回転できるように設置され、前記伸縮空間の上端壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記ネジ山軸の上端は前記動力モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記伸縮板の下側には下回転軸が設置され、前記下回転軸の左右端がそれぞれ前記窓口の左右端壁と回転できるように連結され、前記下回転軸には下窓が固定的に設置され、前記下窓の中には凹空間が設置され、前記伸縮板と前記凹空間とは挿入されるように連結されることができ、
前記下窓と前記上窓との中にはいずれも動力伝達装置が設置され、上下の前記動力伝達装置はスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記動力伝達装置と前記動力モータとは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力伝達装置の左右側には対称の防火装置が設置され、前記防火装置と前記動力伝達装置とは動力が伝達できるように連結され、
前記窓口の左側には連結装置が設置され、前記連結装置の上側は前記上回転軸と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記連結装置の下側は回転装置によって前記下回転軸と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓を開けることは前記下窓の開けることを駆動し、また、前記伸縮板の伸縮が日除け区域の面積を調整でき、前記連結装置の下側には復帰装置が設置され、前記復帰装置は前記回転装置を初期状態に戻すことができることを特徴とする防火と日除けの一体化した窓。 Including the wall
A window is installed in the wall body, the window communicates indoors and outdoors, has a function of ventilation, and is installed in the window so that the upper rotation shaft can rotate. A rotary motor is fixedly installed in the right end wall, the right end of the upper rotary shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the rotary motor, and an upper window is fixedly installed on the upper rotary shaft. A telescopic space is installed in the upper window, a telescopic plate is installed in the telescopic space so that the telescopic plate can slide, and a screw thread shaft is connected by a screw thread in the telescopic plate, and the screw thread is formed. A spline sleeve is installed on the right side of the shaft so that it can rotate, a power motor is fixedly installed on the upper end wall of the telescopic space, and the upper end of the thread shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the power motor. A lower rotating shaft is installed on the lower side of the telescopic plate, and the left and right ends of the lower rotating shaft are connected to the left and right end walls of the window so that they can rotate, and a lower window is fixed to the lower rotating shaft. A concave space is installed in the lower window, and the telescopic plate and the concave space can be connected so as to be inserted.
A power transmission device is installed in both the lower window and the upper window, the upper and lower power transmission devices can be connected by a spline, and the upper power transmission device and the power motor are powered. Are connected so that power can be transmitted, symmetrical fire prevention devices are installed on the left and right sides of the power transmission device, and the fire prevention device and the power transmission device are connected so that power can be transmitted.
A connecting device is installed on the left side of the window, the upper side of the connecting device is connected so that power can be transmitted to the upper rotating shaft, and the lower side of the connecting device is transmitted to the lower rotating shaft by the rotating device. Connected so as to allow, opening the upper window drives the opening of the lower window, the expansion and contraction of the telescopic plate can adjust the area of the awning area, and a return device is provided below the connecting device. Installed, the return device is an integrated window of fire protection and awning, characterized in that the rotating device can be returned to its initial state. 前記動力伝達装置はベルト空間を含み、
前記ベルト空間の中には第一回転軸と第二回転軸とが回転できるように設置され、前記第一回転軸が前記第二回転軸の左側に位置し、前記第一回転軸と前記第二回転軸とはベルトによって動力が伝達できるように連結され、上側の前記第二回転軸の下端が前記スプラインスリーブとスプラインで連結され、下側の前記第二回転軸の上端は前記凹空間の中に延在し、且つ前記スプラインスリーブの下端とスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記第一回転軸の下端は前記動力モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、
前記ベルト空間において互いに離れた片側には伝動空間が連通するように設置され、前記第一回転軸において互いに離れた一端が前記伝動空間の中に延在し、且つ前記第一回転軸において互いに離れた一端には伝動ギヤが固定的に設置され、前記伝動ギヤが前記防火装置と噛み合うように連結されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。 The power transmission device includes a belt space.
The first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft are installed so as to be rotatable in the belt space, the first rotation shaft is located on the left side of the second rotation shaft, and the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft are located. The two rotation shafts are connected so that power can be transmitted by a belt, the lower end of the second rotation shaft on the upper side is connected to the spline sleeve by the spline, and the upper end of the second rotation shaft on the lower side is in the concave space. It extends inside and can be splined to the lower end of the spline sleeve, and the lower end of the upper first rotating shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the power motor.
Transmission spaces are installed so as to communicate with each other on one side of the belt space separated from each other, and one ends separated from each other on the first rotation axis extend into the transmission space and separate from each other on the first rotation axis. The window in which the fire protection and the awning are integrated according to claim 1, wherein a transmission gear is fixedly installed at one end thereof, and the transmission gear is connected so as to mesh with the fire protection device. 前記防火装置は左右対称の防火空間を含み、
前記防火空間の中には装着ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記装着ブロックの外周には環状板が固定的に設置され、前記環状板の外周には防火密封綿が装着され、
前記防火空間と前記伝動空間との間には連結溝が連通するように形成され、前記連結溝の中にはラックがスライドできるように設置され、前記ラックにおいて前記伝動空間から離れた一端が前記装着ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記ラックの他端が前記伝動空間の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動ギヤと噛み合うように連結されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。 The fire protection device includes a symmetrical fire protection space.
The mounting block is installed so as to be slidable in the fireproof space, an annular plate is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the mounting block, and a fireproof sealing cotton is mounted on the outer periphery of the annular plate.
A connecting groove is formed so as to communicate between the fire protection space and the transmission space, and a rack is installed in the connection groove so as to be slidable, and one end of the rack away from the transmission space is said. The fire prevention according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the rack is fixedly connected to the mounting block, extends into the transmission space, and is connected so as to mesh with the transmission gear. A window with an integrated awning. 前記連結装置は連結空間を含み、
前記上回転軸の左端が前記連結空間の中に延在し、且つ前記上回転軸の左端には第一ベベルギヤが固定的に設置され、前記第一ベベルギヤの下側には連結ギヤが噛み合うように連結され、前記連結ギヤの後端には回転ギヤが噛み合うように連結され、
前記回転ギヤの軸心部には連結軸が固定的に連結され、前記連結軸の下端は前記回転装置と動力が伝達できるように連結されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。 The connecting device includes a connecting space.
The left end of the upper rotating shaft extends into the connected space, and the first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the left end of the upper rotating shaft, and the connecting gear meshes with the lower side of the first bevel gear. Is connected to the rear end of the connecting gear so that the rotating gear meshes with the rear end.
The fire protection according to claim 1, wherein a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the shaft center portion of the rotating gear, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is connected to the rotating device so that power can be transmitted. And a window with an integrated awning. 前記連結ギヤはベベルギヤとスパーギヤとの上下に固定的に連結されることで構成され、ベベルギヤ部分が前記第一ベベルギヤと噛み合っており、スパーギヤ部分が前記回転ギヤと噛み合っていることを特徴とする請求項４に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。 The claim is characterized in that the connecting gear is formed by being fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the bevel gear and the spur gear, the bevel gear portion is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the spur gear portion is meshed with the rotating gear. Item 4. The window in which the fire protection and the awning are integrated. 前記回転装置は回転空間を含み、
前記回転空間が前記連結空間と前記窓口とを連通し、前記連結軸の下端が前記回転空間の中に延在し、且つ前記連結軸の下端には噛み合いギヤが固定的に設置され、前記噛み合いギヤの左端には推動ブロックが噛み合うように連結され、
前記回転空間の後端壁にはガイドスライド溝が連通するように形成され、前記推動ブロックの後端が前記ガイドスライド溝の中に延在し、且つ前記推動ブロックの後端には伸縮ばねが固定的に設置され、前記下回転軸の左端が前記回転空間の中に延在し、且つ前記下回転軸の左端には回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロックの前端が前記回転ブロックと当接し、前記回転ブロックの前端と前記回転空間との間には圧力ばねが固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロックの上端が斜面構造であり、且つ前記復帰装置と当接でき、
前記回転空間の前端壁には磁性ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記磁性ブロックと前記回転ブロックとは磁性で吸引し合うように連結されることができることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。 The rotating device includes a rotating space.
The rotating space communicates the connecting space with the window, the lower end of the connecting shaft extends into the rotating space, and a meshing gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft, and the meshing gear is fixedly installed. The thrust block is connected to the left end of the gear so that it meshes.
A guide slide groove is formed so as to communicate with the rear end wall of the rotating space, the rear end of the thrust block extends into the guide slide groove, and a telescopic spring is provided at the rear end of the thrust block. Fixedly installed, the left end of the lower rotating shaft extends into the rotating space, and a rotating block is fixedly installed at the left end of the lower rotating shaft, and the front end of the thrust block is the rotating block. A pressure spring is fixedly installed between the front end of the rotating block and the rotating space, and the upper end of the rotating block has a slope structure and can be in contact with the return device.
The fire protection according to claim 1, wherein a magnetic block is fixedly installed on the front end wall of the rotating space, and the magnetic block and the rotating block can be magnetically connected to each other so as to attract each other. And a window with an integrated awning. 前記復帰装置は前記回転空間と連通した復帰溝を含み、
前記復帰溝の中には復帰ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記復帰ブロックの後端が前記回転ブロックと当接でき、前記復帰ブロックの中には連通溝が形成され、前記復帰ブロックの前端と前記復帰溝との間には復帰ばねが固定的に設置され、前記復帰溝の上側にはスライドロッド溝が連通するように形成され、前記スライドロッド溝の中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設置され、前記スライドロッドの下端が前記連通溝の後端と当接し、前記スライドロッドの前端面には第一ばねが固定的に設置され、
前記スライドロッド溝の上側には移動溝が形成され、前記移動溝の中には移動ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記移動ブロックの中には当接溝が形成され、前記スライドロッドの上端と前記当接溝とが当接し、前記移動ブロックの前端には第二ばねが固定的に設置され、前記移動溝と前記窓口との間には押圧溝が連通するように形成され、前記押圧溝の中には押圧ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧ブロックの左端と前記移動ブロックとは当接することができることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。 The return device includes a return groove communicating with the rotation space.
The return block is installed in the return groove so as to be slidable, the rear end of the return block can come into contact with the rotation block, a communication groove is formed in the return block, and the front end of the return block is formed. A return spring is fixedly installed between the return groove and the return groove, a slide rod groove is formed so as to communicate with the upper side of the return groove, and the slide rod can slide in the slide rod groove. The lower end of the slide rod is in contact with the rear end of the communication groove, and the first spring is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the slide rod.
A moving groove is formed on the upper side of the slide rod groove, the moving block is installed in the moving groove so that the moving block can slide, a contact groove is formed in the moving block, and the upper end of the slide rod is formed. And the contact groove are in contact with each other, a second spring is fixedly installed at the front end of the moving block, and a pressing groove is formed so as to communicate between the moving groove and the window. The window in which the fire protection and the awning are integrated according to claim 1, wherein the pressing block is installed so as to be slidable in the groove, and the left end of the pressing block and the moving block can come into contact with each other.
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