JP6672537B1 - Integrated windows for fire protection and awning - Google Patents

Integrated windows for fire protection and awning Download PDF

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JP6672537B1
JP6672537B1 JP2019188937A JP2019188937A JP6672537B1 JP 6672537 B1 JP6672537 B1 JP 6672537B1 JP 2019188937 A JP2019188937 A JP 2019188937A JP 2019188937 A JP2019188937 A JP 2019188937A JP 6672537 B1 JP6672537 B1 JP 6672537B1
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window
space
block
rotating
groove
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JP2021021311A (en
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劉純
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▲し▼博翰帥労保用品有限公司
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • E05Y2900/134Fire doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本願発明は防火と日除けの一体化した窓を開示した。【解決手段】壁体を含み、前記壁体の中には窓口が設置され、前記窓口が室内と室外とを連通し、風通しの機能を有し、前記窓口の中には上回転軸が回転できるように設置され、前記窓口の右端壁の中には回転モータが固定的に設置され、前記上回転軸の右端は前記回転モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上回転軸には上窓が固定的に設置され、本願発明は上窓と下窓の協働で窓の開閉を実現でき、窓口の風通しの区域を調節でき、また、上窓の中には伸縮板が設置され、日除けの区域の面積を調整でき、他に、上窓と下窓とが挿入されるように連結されることでロックされるため、外へ押す又は内へ引く方法で窓を開けられなく、装置の防犯性と安全性を向上させ、火事の時、防火機能を有する密封綿で火勢と煙の広がることを阻止でき、窓口の密封性と安全性を上げられる。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose a window integrated with fire protection and sunshade. SOLUTION: A wall is provided, and a window is installed in the wall, the window has a function of communicating air between the inside and the outside of the room, and an upper rotary shaft rotates in the window. The rotary motor is fixedly installed in the right end wall of the window, and the right end of the upper rotary shaft is connected to the rotary motor so that power can be transmitted to the upper rotary shaft. The upper window is fixedly installed, the present invention can realize the opening and closing of the window by the cooperation of the upper window and the lower window, the ventilation area of the window can be adjusted, and the elastic plate is installed in the upper window. , The area of the sunshade area can be adjusted, and since the upper window and the lower window are locked by being connected so that they can be inserted, the window cannot be opened by pushing or pulling in, Improving the crime prevention and safety of the device, and in case of fire, spread the fire and smoke with a cotton wrap that has a fireproof function. Blocking can be, it raised the sealing and safety point of contact. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本願発明は一体化の窓技術分野を取り上げて、具体的には防火と日除けの一体化した窓である。 The present invention covers the field of integrated window technology, specifically, an integrated window for fire protection and awning.

一体化の窓は取り付けの便利を図り、取り付けのコストを省き、操作に便利を与えるために設計されるものであり、防火と日除けの一体化した窓はよく防炎カーテンを使って防火したり、日光を遮蔽したりするので、防犯性が悪く、使用時に下方から上方へ防炎カーテンを巻き取るので、窓の風通し区域への調節が制限され、日除けの面積を増やすために、風通し区域を縮めなくてはいけなく、使用に不便であり、また、防炎カーテンと窓との間には隙間があり、火災が起きる時、火勢と煙の広がることを完全に阻止することが不可能である。本願発明は上記の問題を解決できる装置である。 The integrated window is designed to facilitate installation, reduce the cost of installation, and provide convenient operation, and the integrated window for fire protection and sunshade often uses fireproof curtains to prevent fire. Because it shields sunlight, it has poor security, and when used, winds up the flameproof curtain from below, so that adjustment to the ventilation area of the window is limited. It must be shrunk, inconvenient to use, and there is a gap between the flameproof curtain and the window, so it is impossible to completely prevent the spread of fire and smoke when a fire starts. is there. The present invention is an apparatus that can solve the above problems.

中国特許出願公開第107120045号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 107120045 specification

技術問題:
従来の防火と日除けの一体化した窓はよく防炎カーテンを使って防火したり、日光を遮蔽したりするのであり、防犯性が悪く、使用時に下方から上方へ防炎カーテンを巻き取り、窓の風通し区域の調節が制限られる。
Technical issues:
Conventional fireproof and sunshade integrated windows often use fireproof curtains to prevent fire or shield sunlight, so they have poor security and wind up the fireproof curtain from below during use. Adjustment of the ventilation area of the vehicle is limited.

上記の問題を解決するために、本願は防火と日除けの一体化した窓を設計し、本願の防火と日除けの一体化した窓は、壁体を含み、前記壁体の中には窓口が設置され、前記窓口が室内と室外とを連通し、風通しの機能を有し、前記窓口の中には上回転軸が回転できるように設置され、前記窓口の右端壁の中には回転モータが固定的に設置され、前記上回転軸の右端は前記回転モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上回転軸には上窓が固定的に設置され、前記上窓の中には伸縮空間が設置され、前記伸縮空間の中には伸縮板がスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮板の中にはネジ山軸がネジ山で連結され、前記ネジ山軸の右側にはスプラインスリーブが回転できるように設置され、前記伸縮空間の上端壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記ネジ山軸の上端は前記動力モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記伸縮板の下側には下回転軸が設置され、前記下回転軸の左右端がそれぞれ前記窓口の左右端壁と回転できるように連結され、前記下回転軸には下窓が固定的に設置され、前記下窓の中には凹空間が設置され、前記伸縮板と前記凹空間とは挿入されるように連結されることができ、前記下窓と前記上窓との中にはいずれも動力伝達装置が設置され、上下の前記動力伝達装置はスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記動力伝達装置と前記動力モータとは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力伝達装置の左右側には対称の防火装置が設置され、前記防火装置と前記動力伝達装置とは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記窓口の左側には連結装置が設置され、前記連結装置の上側は前記上回転軸と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記連結装置の下側は回転装置によって前記下回転軸と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓を開けることは前記下窓の開けることを駆動し、また、前記伸縮板の伸縮が日除け区域の面積を調整でき、前記連結装置の下側には復帰装置が設置され、前記復帰装置は前記回転装置を初期状態に戻すことができる。 In order to solve the above problems, the present application designs an integrated window of fire protection and awning, the integrated window of fire protection and awning includes a wall, and a window is installed in the wall. The window communicates between the inside and the outside of the room, has a ventilation function, is installed in the window so that the upper rotation axis can rotate, and a rotation motor is fixed in the right end wall of the window. The upper end of the upper rotating shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the rotating motor, an upper window is fixedly installed on the upper rotating shaft, and a telescopic space is provided in the upper window. A telescopic plate is slidably installed in the telescopic space, a screw shaft is connected to the telescopic plate by a screw, and a spline sleeve can be rotated to the right of the screw shaft. Power motor is fixed on the upper end wall of the telescopic space. Installed, the upper end of the screw shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the power motor, a lower rotating shaft is installed on the lower side of the telescopic plate, and the left and right ends of the lower rotating shaft respectively correspond to the window. A lower window is fixedly installed on the lower rotating shaft, a concave space is installed in the lower window, and the elastic plate and the concave space are inserted. The lower window and the upper window are each provided with a power transmission device, and the upper and lower power transmission devices can be connected by a spline. A power transmission device and the power motor are connected so that power can be transmitted, and symmetrical fire protection devices are installed on left and right sides of the power transmission device, so that the fire protection device and the power transmission device can transmit power. Connected to the left side of the window. A device is installed, an upper side of the connection device is connected to be able to transmit power to the upper rotation shaft, and a lower side of the connection device is connected to be able to transmit power to the lower rotation shaft by a rotation device, Opening the upper window drives opening of the lower window, and the expansion and contraction of the stretchable plate can adjust the area of the sunshade area, and a return device is installed below the coupling device, and the return device is The rotating device can be returned to an initial state.

前記動力伝達装置はベルト空間を含み、前記ベルト空間の中には第一回転軸と第二回転軸とが回転できるように設置され、前記第一回転軸が前記第二回転軸の左側に位置し、前記第一回転軸と前記第二回転軸とはベルトによって動力が伝達できるように連結され、上側の前記第二回転軸の下端が前記スプラインスリーブとスプラインで連結され、下側の前記第二回転軸の上端は前記凹空間の中に延在し、且つ前記スプラインスリーブの下端とスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記第一回転軸の下端は前記動力モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記ベルト空間において互いに離れた片側には伝動空間が連通するように設置され、前記第一回転軸において互いに離れた一端が前記伝動空間の中に延在し、且つ前記第一回転軸において互いに離れた一端には伝動ギヤが固定的に設置され、前記伝動ギヤが前記防火装置と噛み合うように連結され、前記上窓が室外まで回転して日光を遮る時、前記動力モータが作動し、前記伸縮板が下方へ伸縮し、日除けの区域を調節でき、前記上窓と前記下窓とが前記窓口を閉める時に、前記伸縮板が下降し、前記スプラインスリーブは上下の前記第二回転軸とスプラインで連結され、上下の前記防火装置が同期作動して防火できる。 The power transmission device includes a belt space, and a first rotation shaft and a second rotation shaft are installed in the belt space so as to be rotatable, and the first rotation shaft is located on a left side of the second rotation shaft. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected so that power can be transmitted by a belt, the lower end of the upper second rotating shaft is connected to the spline sleeve by a spline, and the lower The upper end of the two rotating shafts extends into the concave space and can be connected to the lower end of the spline sleeve by a spline, and the lower end of the upper first rotating shaft can transmit power to the power motor. The transmission space is installed so as to communicate with one side of the belt space that is separated from each other, one ends of the first rotation shaft that are separated from each other extend into the transmission space, and Axis of rotation A transmission gear is fixedly installed at one end apart from the other, the transmission gear is connected to mesh with the fire prevention device, and the power motor operates when the upper window rotates outside the room to block sunlight. The telescopic plate expands and contracts downward to adjust the sunshade area, and when the upper window and the lower window close the window, the telescopic plate descends, and the spline sleeve moves up and down in the second rotation. The shaft and the spline are connected to each other, and the upper and lower fire protection devices can operate synchronously to prevent fire.

前記防火装置は左右対称の防火空間を含み、前記防火空間の中には装着ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記装着ブロックの外周には環状板が固定的に設置され、前記環状板の外周には防火密封綿が装着され、前記防火空間と前記伝動空間との間には連結溝が連通するように形成され、前記連結溝の中にはラックがスライドできるように設置され、前記ラックにおいて前記伝動空間から離れた一端が前記装着ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記ラックの他端が前記伝動空間の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動ギヤと噛み合うように連結され、前記伝動ギヤが回転する時、左右の前記防火密封綿が背を向けて移動し、前記窓口を閉鎖し、火事時に火勢と煙の広がることを阻止できる。 The fire protection device includes a symmetrical fire protection space, and a mounting block is installed in the fire protection space so as to be slidable. An annular plate is fixedly installed on an outer periphery of the mounting block. A fire-proof sealing cotton is mounted on the rack, a connection groove is formed between the fire-prevention space and the transmission space to communicate with each other, and a rack is slidably installed in the connection groove. One end remote from the transmission space is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the other end of the rack extends into the transmission space, and is connected to mesh with the transmission gear, and the transmission gear rotates. At this time, the left and right fire-resistant sealing cottons move back and close the window, thereby preventing the spread of fire and smoke during a fire.

前記連結装置は連結空間を含み、前記上回転軸の左端が前記連結空間の中に延在し、且つ前記上回転軸の左端には第一ベベルギヤが固定的に設置され、前記第一ベベルギヤの下側には連結ギヤが噛み合うように連結され、前記連結ギヤの後端には回転ギヤが噛み合うように連結され、前記回転ギヤの軸心部には連結軸が固定的に連結され、前記連結軸の下端は前記回転装置と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓の回転で前記窓口を開ける時、前記連結装置で前記回転装置を作動させることができ、前記下窓の回転を制御して前記窓口を開ける。 The connection device includes a connection space, a left end of the upper rotation shaft extends into the connection space, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at a left end of the upper rotation shaft, and A connecting gear is connected to the lower side so as to mesh with the connecting gear, a rotating gear is connected to a rear end of the connecting gear so as to mesh with the connecting gear, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a shaft center of the rotating gear. The lower end of the shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the rotating device. When the window is opened by rotating the upper window, the rotating device can be operated by the connecting device, and the rotation of the lower window is controlled. To open the window.

好ましくは、前記連結ギヤはベベルギヤとスパーギヤとの上下に固定的に連結されることで構成され、ベベルギヤ部分が前記第一ベベルギヤと噛み合っており、スパーギヤ部分が前記回転ギヤと噛み合っている。 Preferably, the connection gear is fixedly connected to the upper and lower portions of a bevel gear and a spur gear, and a bevel gear portion meshes with the first bevel gear, and a spur gear portion meshes with the rotary gear.

前記回転装置は回転空間を含み、前記回転空間が前記連結空間と前記窓口とを連通し、前記連結軸の下端が前記回転空間の中に延在し、且つ前記連結軸の下端には噛み合いギヤが固定的に設置され、前記噛み合いギヤの左端には推動ブロックが噛み合うように連結され、前記回転空間の後端壁にはガイドスライド溝が連通するように形成され、前記推動ブロックの後端が前記ガイドスライド溝の中に延在し、且つ前記推動ブロックの後端には伸縮ばねが固定的に設置され、前記下回転軸の左端が前記回転空間の中に延在し、且つ前記下回転軸の左端には回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロックの前端が前記回転ブロックと当接し、前記回転ブロックの前端と前記回転空間との間には圧力ばねが固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロックの上端が斜面構造であり、且つ前記復帰装置と当接でき、前記回転空間の前端壁には磁性ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記磁性ブロックと前記回転ブロックとは磁性で吸引し合うように連結されることができる。 The rotating device includes a rotating space, the rotating space communicates the connection space with the window, a lower end of the connection shaft extends into the rotation space, and a meshing gear is provided at a lower end of the connection shaft. Is fixedly installed, a thrust block is connected to the left end of the meshing gear so as to mesh with the rear end wall of the rotating space, and a guide slide groove is formed to communicate with the thrust block. A telescopic spring is fixedly installed at the rear end of the thrust block and extends in the guide slide groove. The left end of the lower rotation shaft extends into the rotation space, and A rotating block is fixedly installed at the left end of the shaft, a front end of the thrust block abuts the rotating block, and a pressure spring is fixedly installed between the front end of the rotating block and the rotating space, The rotary block Has a slope structure, and can contact the return device, a magnetic block is fixedly installed on a front end wall of the rotating space, and the magnetic block and the rotating block are magnetically attracted to each other. Can be linked.

前記復帰装置は前記回転空間と連通した復帰溝を含み、前記復帰溝の中には復帰ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記復帰ブロックの後端が前記回転ブロックと当接でき、前記復帰ブロックの中には連通溝が形成され、前記復帰ブロックの前端と前記復帰溝との間には復帰ばねが固定的に設置され、前記復帰溝の上側にはスライドロッド溝が連通するように形成され、前記スライドロッド溝の中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設置され、前記スライドロッドの下端が前記連通溝の後端と当接し、前記スライドロッドの前端面には第一ばねが固定的に設置され、前記スライドロッド溝の上側には移動溝が形成され、前記移動溝の中には移動ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記移動ブロックの中には当接溝が形成され、前記スライドロッドの上端と前記当接溝とが当接し、前記移動ブロックの前端には第二ばねが固定的に設置され、前記移動溝と前記窓口との間には押圧溝が連通するように形成され、前記押圧溝の中には押圧ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧ブロックの左端と前記移動ブロックとが当接し、前記上窓が前方へ回転することで前記窓口を開ける時、前記押圧ブロックが右方へ移動し、前記復帰ブロックの後端が前記回転空間から出て、前記回転ブロックと前記磁性ブロックとが連結され、この時、前記下窓が回転することで前記窓口を開け、前記上窓が回転することで前記窓口を閉める時、前記押圧ブロックが押されて左方へ移動し、前記復帰ブロックが後方へ移動し、前記回転ブロックと前記磁性ブロックとが離れ、前記下窓が回転して初期位置に戻り、最後に前記窓口を閉める。 The return device includes a return groove communicating with the rotating space, and a return block is slidably installed in the return groove, and a rear end of the return block can abut on the rotary block. A communication groove is formed therein, a return spring is fixedly installed between the front end of the return block and the return groove, and a slide rod groove is formed above the return groove so as to communicate therewith. A slide rod is slidably mounted in the slide rod groove, a lower end of the slide rod abuts a rear end of the communication groove, and a first spring is fixed to a front end surface of the slide rod. A moving groove is formed above the slide rod groove, a moving block is slidably mounted in the moving groove, and a contact groove is formed in the moving block. An upper end of the slide rod and the contact groove are in contact with each other, a second spring is fixedly installed at a front end of the moving block, and a pressing groove communicates between the moving groove and the window. Is formed so that a pressing block is slidable in the pressing groove, the left end of the pressing block abuts on the moving block, and the upper window rotates forward to open the window. When opened, the pressing block moves to the right, the rear end of the return block comes out of the rotating space, the rotating block and the magnetic block are connected, and at this time, the lower window rotates. When the window is opened and the window is closed by rotating the upper window, the pressing block is pushed and moves to the left, the return block moves backward, and the rotating block and the magnetic block are moved. Is, returns to the initial position the lower window is rotated, closing the end the window.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は上窓と下窓の協働で窓の開閉を実現でき、窓口の風通しの区域を調節でき、また、上窓の中には伸縮板が設置され、日除けの区域の面積を調整でき、他に、上窓と下窓とが挿入されるように連結されることでロックされるため、外へ押す又は内へ引く方法で窓を開けられなく、装置の防犯性と安全性を向上させ、火事の時、防火機能を有する密封綿で火勢と煙の広がることを阻止でき、窓口の密封性と安全性を上げられる。 Advantageous effects of the present invention are: The present invention can realize the opening and closing of the window by cooperation of the upper window and the lower window, the ventilation area of the window can be adjusted, and a telescopic plate is installed in the upper window, and the sunshade is provided. The area of the area can be adjusted, and in addition, since the upper window and the lower window are locked by being inserted so that they can be inserted, the window can not be opened by pushing out or pulling in. Improves security and safety, and in the event of a fire, can prevent the spread of fire and smoke with a sealing cotton that has a fire protection function, and can increase the sealing and security of the window.

下記に図1〜5をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 Hereinafter, in order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 and for convenience, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, The left, right, front and rear directions are the same as the up, down, left, right, front and back directions of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

図1は本願発明の防火と日除けの一体化した窓の全体構成模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a window integrated with fire protection and sunshade according to the present invention. 図2は図1のAの拡大構成模式図FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG. 図3は図1のB−B方向からの構成模式図FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the configuration from the BB direction in FIG. 図4は図1のC−C方向からの構成模式図FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the configuration from the CC direction of FIG. 図5は図1のD−D方向からの構成模式図FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the configuration from the DD direction in FIG.

本願発明は防火と日除けの一体化した窓に関わり、防火と日除けの目的に応用され、以下に付図を交えて本願発明について更なる説明を行う。 The present invention relates to an integrated window for fire protection and awning, and is applied for the purpose of fire protection and awning. The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本願発明に記載した防火と日除けの一体化した窓は、壁体10を含み、前記壁体10の中には窓口11が設置され、前記窓口11が室内と室外とを連通し、風通しの機能を有し、前記窓口11の中には上回転軸12が回転できるように設置され、前記窓口11の右端壁の中には回転モータ13が固定的に設置され、前記上回転軸12の右端は前記回転モータ13に動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上回転軸12には上窓14が固定的に設置され、前記上窓14の中には伸縮空間15が設置され、前記伸縮空間15の中には伸縮板16がスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮板16の中にはネジ山軸17がネジ山で連結され、前記ネジ山軸17の右側にはスプラインスリーブ26が回転できるように設置され、前記伸縮空間15の上端壁には動力モータ18が固定的に設置され、前記ネジ山軸17の上端は前記動力モータ18に動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記伸縮板16の下側には下回転軸80が設置され、前記下回転軸80の左右端がそれぞれ前記窓口11の左右端壁と回転できるように連結され、前記下回転軸80には下窓40が固定的に設置され、前記下窓40の中には凹空間41が設置され、前記伸縮板16と前記凹空間41とは挿入されるように連結されることができ、前記下窓40と前記上窓14との中にはいずれも動力伝達装置601が設置され、上下の前記動力伝達装置601はスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記動力伝達装置601と前記動力モータ18とは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力伝達装置601の左右側には対称の防火装置602が設置され、前記防火装置602と前記動力伝達装置601とは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記窓口11の左側には連結装置603が設置され、前記連結装置603の上側は前記上回転軸12と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記連結装置603の下側は回転装置604によって前記下回転軸80と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓14を開けることは前記下窓40の開けることを駆動し、また、前記伸縮板16の伸縮が日除け区域の面積を調整でき、前記連結装置603の下側には復帰装置605が設置され、前記復帰装置605は前記回転装置604を初期状態に戻すことができる。 The integrated window for fire protection and awning described in the present invention includes a wall body 10, a window 11 is provided in the wall body 10, and the window 11 communicates indoors and outdoors and has a ventilation function. And a rotation motor 13 is fixedly installed in a right end wall of the window 11, and a right end of the upper rotation shaft 12 is installed in the window 11. Is connected so that power can be transmitted to the rotating motor 13, an upper window 14 is fixedly installed on the upper rotating shaft 12, and a telescopic space 15 is installed in the upper window 14, A telescoping plate 16 is slidably mounted in 15, and a thread shaft 17 is connected to the telescoping plate 16 with a thread, and a spline sleeve 26 can be rotated to the right of the thread shaft 17. Installed on the telescopic space 15 A power motor 18 is fixedly installed on the wall, an upper end of the screw shaft 17 is connected so that power can be transmitted to the power motor 18, and a lower rotating shaft 80 is installed below the telescopic plate 16. The left and right ends of the lower rotation shaft 80 are rotatably connected to the left and right end walls of the window 11, respectively, and the lower window 40 is fixedly installed on the lower rotation shaft 80. Is provided with a concave space 41, and the elastic plate 16 and the concave space 41 can be connected so as to be inserted, and both the lower window 40 and the upper window 14 transmit power. A power transmission device 601 is installed, the upper and lower power transmission devices 601 can be connected by a spline, and the upper power transmission device 601 and the power motor 18 are connected to transmit power, and the power transmission device On the left and right sides of the 601 A symmetrical fire prevention device 602 is installed, the fire prevention device 602 and the power transmission device 601 are connected so that power can be transmitted, and a connection device 603 is installed on the left side of the window 11, and an upper side of the connection device 603 is provided. Is connected so that power can be transmitted to the upper rotating shaft 12, and the lower side of the connecting device 603 is connected to be able to transmit power to the lower rotating shaft 80 by a rotating device 604, and the upper window 14 is opened. Drives the opening of the lower window 40, and the expansion and contraction of the expansion and contraction plate 16 can adjust the area of the sunshade area. A return device 605 is installed below the connecting device 603, and the return device 605 is The rotation device 604 can be returned to the initial state.

実施例に基づき、以下に動力伝達装置601について詳しく説明し、前記動力伝達装置601はベルト空間23を含み、前記ベルト空間23の中には第一回転軸19と第二回転軸25とが回転できるように設置され、前記第一回転軸19が前記第二回転軸25の左側に位置し、前記第一回転軸19と前記第二回転軸25とはベルト24によって動力が伝達できるように連結され、上側の前記第二回転軸25の下端が前記スプラインスリーブ26とスプラインで連結され、下側の前記第二回転軸25の上端は前記凹空間41の中に延在し、且つ前記スプラインスリーブ26の下端とスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記第一回転軸19の下端は前記動力モータ18に動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記ベルト空間23において互いに離れた片側には伝動空間20が連通するように設置され、前記第一回転軸19において互いに離れた一端が前記伝動空間20の中に延在し、且つ前記第一回転軸19において互いに離れた一端には伝動ギヤ22が固定的に設置され、前記伝動ギヤ22が前記防火装置602と噛み合うように連結され、前記上窓14が室外まで回転して日光を遮る時、前記動力モータ18が作動し、前記伸縮板16が下方へ伸縮し、日除けの区域を調節でき、前記上窓14と前記下窓40とが前記窓口11を閉める時に、前記伸縮板16が下降し、前記スプラインスリーブ26は上下の前記第二回転軸25とスプラインで連結され、上下の前記防火装置602が同期作動して防火できる。 Hereinafter, the power transmission device 601 will be described in detail based on an embodiment. The power transmission device 601 includes a belt space 23 in which the first rotation shaft 19 and the second rotation shaft 25 rotate. The first rotating shaft 19 is located on the left side of the second rotating shaft 25, and the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 25 are connected by a belt 24 so that power can be transmitted. The lower end of the upper second rotary shaft 25 is connected to the spline sleeve 26 by a spline, the upper end of the lower second rotary shaft 25 extends into the concave space 41, and the spline sleeve The lower end of the upper first rotary shaft 19 is connected so that power can be transmitted to the power motor 18, and can be connected to each other in the belt space 23. The transmission space 20 is installed on one side separated from the first rotation shaft 19, and one ends separated from each other on the first rotation shaft 19 extend into the transmission space 20, and are separated from each other on the first rotation shaft 19. At one end, a transmission gear 22 is fixedly installed, and the transmission gear 22 is connected to mesh with the fire protection device 602. When the upper window 14 rotates to the outside of the room to block sunlight, the power motor 18 is turned on. In operation, the telescopic plate 16 expands and contracts downward to adjust the shade area, and when the upper window 14 and the lower window 40 close the window 11, the telescopic plate 16 descends and the spline sleeve 26 Are connected to the upper and lower second rotating shafts 25 by splines, and the upper and lower fire prevention devices 602 operate synchronously to prevent fire.

実施例に基づき、以下に防火装置602について詳しく説明し、前記防火装置602は左右対称の防火空間31を含み、前記防火空間31の中には装着ブロック32がスライドできるように設置され、前記装着ブロック32の外周には環状板34が固定的に設置され、前記環状板34の外周には防火密封綿33が装着され、前記防火空間31と前記伝動空間20との間には連結溝30が連通するように形成され、前記連結溝30の中にはラック21がスライドできるように設置され、前記ラック21において前記伝動空間20から離れた一端が前記装着ブロック32と固定的に連結され、前記ラック21の他端が前記伝動空間20の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動ギヤ22と噛み合うように連結され、前記伝動ギヤ22が回転する時、左右の前記防火密封綿33が背を向けて移動し、前記窓口11を閉鎖し、火事時に火勢と煙の広がることを阻止できる。 Hereinafter, the fire protection device 602 will be described in detail with reference to an embodiment. The fire protection device 602 includes a symmetrical fire protection space 31 in which a mounting block 32 is slidably mounted. An annular plate 34 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the block 32, a fire-proof sealing cotton 33 is mounted on the outer periphery of the annular plate 34, and a connection groove 30 is provided between the fire-proof space 31 and the transmission space 20. The rack 21 is slidably installed in the connection groove 30, and one end of the rack 21 away from the transmission space 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 32. The other end of the rack 21 extends into the transmission space 20 and is connected to mesh with the transmission gear 22. When the transmission gear 22 rotates, the left and right Fire sealing cotton 33 is moved toward the back, closing the window 11, it can prevent the spread of the force of flames and smoke during the fire.

実施例に基づき、以下に連結装置603について詳しく説明し、前記連結装置603は連結空間42を含み、前記上回転軸12の左端が前記連結空間42の中に延在し、且つ前記上回転軸12の左端には第一ベベルギヤ43が固定的に設置され、前記第一ベベルギヤ43の下側には連結ギヤ44が噛み合うように連結され、前記連結ギヤ44の後端には回転ギヤ46が噛み合うように連結され、前記回転ギヤ46の軸心部には連結軸45が固定的に連結され、前記連結軸45の下端は前記回転装置604と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓14の回転で前記窓口11を開ける時、前記連結装置603で前記回転装置604を作動させることができ、前記下窓40の回転を制御して前記窓口11を開ける。 The connection device 603 will be described in detail below based on an embodiment, wherein the connection device 603 includes a connection space 42, a left end of the upper rotation shaft 12 extends into the connection space 42, and the upper rotation shaft 12, a first bevel gear 43 is fixedly installed at the left end, a connection gear 44 is meshed with a lower side of the first bevel gear 43, and a rotation gear 46 meshes with a rear end of the connection gear 44. A connection shaft 45 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the rotating gear 46, and a lower end of the connection shaft 45 is connected to the rotating device 604 so that power can be transmitted thereto. When the window 11 is opened by the rotation of, the rotating device 604 can be operated by the connecting device 603, and the window 11 is opened by controlling the rotation of the lower window 40.

有益的には、前記連結ギヤ44はベベルギヤとスパーギヤとの上下に固定的に連結されることで構成され、ベベルギヤ部分が前記第一ベベルギヤ43と噛み合っており、スパーギヤ部分が前記回転ギヤ46と噛み合っている。 Advantageously, the connecting gear 44 is constituted by being fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the bevel gear and the spur gear, and the bevel gear part meshes with the first bevel gear 43, and the spur gear part meshes with the rotary gear 46. ing.

実施例に基づき、以下に回転装置604について詳しく説明し、前記回転装置604は回転空間50を含み、前記回転空間50が前記連結空間42と前記窓口11とを連通し、前記連結軸45の下端が前記回転空間50の中に延在し、且つ前記連結軸45の下端には噛み合いギヤ51が固定的に設置され、前記噛み合いギヤ51の左端には推動ブロック53が噛み合うように連結され、前記回転空間50の後端壁にはガイドスライド溝52が連通するように形成され、前記推動ブロック53の後端が前記ガイドスライド溝52の中に延在し、且つ前記推動ブロック53の後端には伸縮ばね54が固定的に設置され、前記下回転軸80の左端が前記回転空間50の中に延在し、且つ前記下回転軸80の左端には回転ブロック55が固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロック53の前端が前記回転ブロック55と当接し、前記回転ブロック55の前端と前記回転空間50との間には圧力ばね56が固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロック55の上端が斜面構造であり、且つ前記復帰装置605と当接でき、前記回転空間50の前端壁には磁性ブロック57が固定的に設置され、前記磁性ブロック57と前記回転ブロック55とは磁性で吸引し合うように連結されることができる。 Hereinafter, the rotation device 604 will be described in detail based on an embodiment. The rotation device 604 includes a rotation space 50, the rotation space 50 communicates the connection space 42 and the window 11, and a lower end of the connection shaft 45. Extends into the rotating space 50, and a meshing gear 51 is fixedly provided at a lower end of the connecting shaft 45, and a thrust block 53 is connected to a left end of the meshing gear 51 so as to mesh with each other. A guide slide groove 52 is formed so as to communicate with a rear end wall of the rotation space 50, and a rear end of the thrust block 53 extends into the guide slide groove 52, and is formed at a rear end of the thrust block 53. The telescopic spring 54 is fixedly installed, the left end of the lower rotation shaft 80 extends into the rotation space 50, and the rotation block 55 is fixedly installed at the left end of the lower rotation shaft 80. The front end of the thrust block 53 contacts the rotary block 55, a pressure spring 56 is fixedly installed between the front end of the rotary block 55 and the rotary space 50, and the upper end of the rotary block 55 It has a slope structure and can contact the return device 605. A magnetic block 57 is fixedly installed on the front end wall of the rotating space 50, and the magnetic block 57 and the rotating block 55 attract each other by magnetism. Can be connected as follows.

実施例に基づき、以下に復帰装置605について詳しく説明し、前記復帰装置605は前記回転空間50と連通した復帰溝60を含み、前記復帰溝60の中には復帰ブロック61がスライドできるように設置され、前記復帰ブロック61の後端が前記回転ブロック55と当接でき、前記復帰ブロック61の中には連通溝62が形成され、前記復帰ブロック61の前端と前記復帰溝60との間には復帰ばね63が固定的に設置され、前記復帰溝60の上側にはスライドロッド溝64が連通するように形成され、前記スライドロッド溝64の中にはスライドロッド65がスライドできるように設置され、前記スライドロッド65の下端が前記連通溝62の後端と当接し、前記スライドロッド65の前端面には第一ばね66が固定的に設置され、前記スライドロッド溝64の上側には移動溝72が形成され、前記移動溝72の中には移動ブロック73がスライドできるように設置され、前記移動ブロック73の中には当接溝74が形成され、前記スライドロッド65の上端と前記当接溝74とが当接し、前記移動ブロック73の前端には第二ばね75が固定的に設置され、前記移動溝72と前記窓口11との間には押圧溝70が連通するように形成され、前記押圧溝70の中には押圧ブロック71がスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧ブロック71の左端と前記移動ブロック73とが当接し、前記上窓14が前方へ回転することで前記窓口11を開ける時、前記押圧ブロック71が右方へ移動し、前記復帰ブロック61は後端が前記回転空間50から出て、前記回転ブロック55と前記磁性ブロック57とが連結され、この時、前記下窓40が回転することで前記窓口11を開け、前記上窓14が回転することで前記窓口11を閉める時、前記押圧ブロック71が押されて左方へ移動し、前記復帰ブロック61が後方へ移動し、前記回転ブロック55と前記磁性ブロック57とが離れ、前記下窓40が回転して初期位置に戻り、最後に前記窓口11を閉める。 Hereinafter, the return device 605 will be described in detail with reference to an embodiment. The return device 605 includes a return groove 60 communicating with the rotating space 50, and a return block 61 is installed in the return groove 60 so as to be slidable. Then, the rear end of the return block 61 can come into contact with the rotating block 55, a communication groove 62 is formed in the return block 61, and the front end of the return block 61 and the return groove 60 A return spring 63 is fixedly installed, a slide rod groove 64 is formed above the return groove 60 so as to communicate with the slide groove, and a slide rod 65 is installed in the slide rod groove 64 so as to be slidable. The lower end of the slide rod 65 contacts the rear end of the communication groove 62, and a first spring 66 is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the slide rod 65. A moving groove 72 is formed above the slide rod groove 64, and a moving block 73 is installed in the moving groove 72 so as to be slidable, and a contact groove 74 is formed in the moving block 73. The upper end of the slide rod 65 is in contact with the contact groove 74, and a second spring 75 is fixedly installed at the front end of the moving block 73, and a pressing force is applied between the moving groove 72 and the window 11. A groove 70 is formed so as to communicate, and a pressing block 71 is installed in the pressing groove 70 so as to be slidable. The left end of the pressing block 71 and the moving block 73 abut, and the upper window 14 is closed. When the window 11 is opened by rotating forward, the pressing block 71 moves rightward, and the return block 61 has a rear end that comes out of the rotating space 50 and the rotating block 55 The magnetic block 57 is connected. At this time, when the window 11 is opened by rotating the lower window 40 and the window 11 is closed by rotating the upper window 14, the pressing block 71 is pushed. The return block 61 moves rearward, the rotating block 55 and the magnetic block 57 separate, the lower window 40 rotates and returns to the initial position, and finally the window 11 is closed. .

以下に図1〜5を交えて本願発明である防火と日除けの一体化した窓の使用手順について詳しく説明する。 In the following, the procedure for using the window with integrated fire protection and awning according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

始めに、押圧ブロック71と上窓14とが当接し、第二ばね75と第一ばね66とが圧縮状態にあり、復帰ばね63が引っ張り状態にある。 First, the pressing block 71 and the upper window 14 are in contact with each other, the second spring 75 and the first spring 66 are in a compressed state, and the return spring 63 is in a pulled state.

使用時、回転モータ13が作動し、上窓14を連動させて前方へ回転させ、押圧ブロック71が右方へ移動し、移動ブロック73が後方へ移動し、スライドロッド65が上方へ移動し、そして復帰ブロック61は後端が回転空間50の中から出て、上窓14が回転する時、第一ベベルギヤ43が回転し、噛み合いギヤ51が回転し、推動ブロック53が前方へ移動することで回転ブロック55を押して回転させ、回転ブロック55と磁性ブロック57とが磁性で吸引し合うように連結され、この時、回転ブロック55が下窓40を連動させて前方へ回転させ、窓口11を開け、日光を遮蔽する時、動力モータ18が作動し、ネジ山軸17を回転連動させ、伸縮板16が下方へ伸びて日除けの区域を増やし、窓口11を閉める時、回転モータ13が逆回転し、上窓14が後方へ回転し、押圧ブロック71を押して左方へ移動させ、復帰ブロック61の後方へ移動することで回転ブロック55と磁性ブロック57とが分離し、上窓14が回転する過程において、噛み合いギヤ51を反転連動させ、推動ブロック53が後方へ移動して回転ブロック55から離脱し、圧力ばね56の弾性復元力のもとで回転ブロック55が反転し、下窓40を回転連動させて初期位置に戻し、窓口11閉め、防火する時、動力モータ18が作動し、ネジ山軸17が回転し、伸縮板16が下降して凹空間41に延在し、上窓14と下窓40とが連結され、この時にスプラインスリーブ26が上下の第二回転軸25とスプラインで連結され、動力モータ18が作動する時、第一回転軸19も第二回転軸25も回転し、上下の伝動ギヤ22が回転し、ラック21が伝動ギヤから離れた側へ移動し、装着ブロック32を移動連動させ、防火密封綿33で窓口11を閉鎖でき、火勢と煙の広がることを阻止できる。 In use, the rotation motor 13 is operated, the upper window 14 is linked and rotated forward, the pressing block 71 moves rightward, the moving block 73 moves backward, and the slide rod 65 moves upward, When the upper window 14 rotates, the first bevel gear 43 rotates, the meshing gear 51 rotates, and the thrust block 53 moves forward when the return end of the return block 61 comes out of the rotation space 50. The rotating block 55 is pressed and rotated, and the rotating block 55 and the magnetic block 57 are connected so as to attract each other with magnetism. At this time, the rotating block 55 rotates the lower window 40 to rotate forward to open the window 11. When the sunlight is shielded, the power motor 18 is operated, the screw shaft 17 is rotated and interlocked, the expansion and contraction plate 16 is extended downward to increase the shade area, and when the window 11 is closed, the rotary motor 1 is rotated. Is rotated in the reverse direction, the upper window 14 is rotated rearward, the pressing block 71 is pushed to move to the left, and the rearward block 61 is moved to the rear, so that the rotating block 55 and the magnetic block 57 are separated from each other. In the process of rotating, the meshing gear 51 is reversed and interlocked, the thrust block 53 moves backward and separates from the rotating block 55, and the rotating block 55 is reversed under the elastic restoring force of the pressure spring 56, and the lower window is rotated. When the window 40 is returned to the initial position by interlocking the rotation and the window 11 is closed and fire is prevented, the power motor 18 is operated, the screw shaft 17 is rotated, the telescopic plate 16 is lowered and extends into the concave space 41, and The window 14 and the lower window 40 are connected. At this time, the spline sleeve 26 is connected to the upper and lower second rotating shafts 25 by splines. When the power motor 18 operates, both the first rotating shaft 19 and the second rotating shaft 25 are connected. Times Then, the upper and lower transmission gears 22 rotate, the rack 21 moves to the side distant from the transmission gears, the mounting block 32 is moved and interlocked, and the window 11 can be closed with the fireproof cotton swab 33, and the spread of fire and smoke can be prevented. Can be blocked.

本願発明の有益効果は:本願発明は上窓と下窓の協働で窓の開閉を実現でき、窓口の風通しの区域を調節でき、また、上窓の中には伸縮板が設置され、日除けの区域の面積を調整でき、他に、上窓と下窓とが挿入されるように連結されることでロックされるため、外へ押す又は内へ引く方法で窓を開けられなく、装置の防犯性と安全性を向上させ、火事の時、防火機能を有する密封綿で火勢と煙の広がることを阻止でき、窓口の密封性と安全性を上げられる。 Advantageous effects of the present invention are: The present invention can realize the opening and closing of the window by cooperation of the upper window and the lower window, the ventilation area of the window can be adjusted, and a telescopic plate is installed in the upper window, and the sunshade is provided. The area of the area can be adjusted, and in addition, since the upper window and the lower window are locked by being inserted so that they can be inserted, the window can not be opened by pushing out or pulling in. Improves security and safety, and in the event of a fire, can prevent the spread of fire and smoke with a sealing cotton that has a fire protection function, and can increase the sealing and security of the window.

以上の方式により、本分野の技術者が本願発明の範囲内に作動モードにより各種な変化をすることができる。 By the above method, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

壁体を含み、
前記壁体の中には窓口が設置され、前記窓口が室内と室外とを連通し、風通しの機能を有し、前記窓口の中には上回転軸が回転できるように設置され、前記窓口の右端壁の中には回転モータが固定的に設置され、前記上回転軸の右端は前記回転モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上回転軸には上窓が固定的に設置され、前記上窓の中には伸縮空間が設置され、前記伸縮空間の中には伸縮板がスライドできるように設置され、前記伸縮板の中にはネジ山軸がネジ山で連結され、前記ネジ山軸の右側にはスプラインスリーブが回転できるように設置され、前記伸縮空間の上端壁には動力モータが固定的に設置され、前記ネジ山軸の上端は前記動力モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記伸縮板の下側には下回転軸が設置され、前記下回転軸の左右端がそれぞれ前記窓口の左右端壁と回転できるように連結され、前記下回転軸には下窓が固定的に設置され、前記下窓の中には凹空間が設置され、前記伸縮板と前記凹空間とは挿入されるように連結されることができ、
前記下窓と前記上窓との中にはいずれも動力伝達装置が設置され、上下の前記動力伝達装置はスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記動力伝達装置と前記動力モータとは動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記動力伝達装置の左右側には対称の防火装置が設置され、前記防火装置と前記動力伝達装置とは動力が伝達できるように連結され、
前記窓口の左側には連結装置が設置され、前記連結装置の上側は前記上回転軸と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記連結装置の下側は回転装置によって前記下回転軸と動力が伝達できるように連結され、前記上窓を開けることは前記下窓の開けることを駆動し、また、前記伸縮板の伸縮が日除け区域の面積を調整でき、前記連結装置の下側には復帰装置が設置され、前記復帰装置は前記回転装置を初期状態に戻すことができることを特徴とする防火と日除けの一体化した窓。
Including the wall,
A window is provided in the wall, the window communicates between the room and the outside, has a ventilation function, and is provided such that an upper rotation shaft can be rotated in the window, A rotation motor is fixedly installed in the right end wall, a right end of the upper rotation shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the rotation motor, and an upper window is fixedly installed on the upper rotation shaft, A telescopic space is installed in the upper window, a telescopic plate is slidably installed in the telescopic space, and a screw shaft is connected to the telescopic plate with a screw thread. A spline sleeve is installed on the right side of the shaft so as to be rotatable, a power motor is fixedly installed on an upper end wall of the telescopic space, and an upper end of the thread shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the power motor. A lower rotating shaft is installed below the elastic plate. Left and right ends of the lower rotation shaft are rotatably connected to left and right end walls of the window, respectively. A lower window is fixedly installed on the lower rotation shaft, and a concave space is installed in the lower window. The expansion plate and the concave space may be connected so as to be inserted,
A power transmission device is installed in each of the lower window and the upper window, and the upper and lower power transmission devices can be connected by a spline, and the upper power transmission device and the power motor Are connected so that power can be transmitted, symmetrical fire protection devices are installed on the left and right sides of the power transmission device, and the fire protection device and the power transmission device are connected so that power can be transmitted,
A coupling device is installed on the left side of the window, and an upper side of the coupling device is coupled to be able to transmit power to the upper rotation shaft, and a lower side of the coupling device is configured to transmit power to the lower rotation shaft by a rotation device. Opening the upper window drives opening of the lower window, and the expansion and contraction of the expansion plate can adjust the area of the sunshade area, and a return device is provided below the connection device. An integrated fire protection and awning window, wherein the return device is installed and the rotating device can return the rotating device to an initial state.
前記動力伝達装置はベルト空間を含み、
前記ベルト空間の中には第一回転軸と第二回転軸とが回転できるように設置され、前記第一回転軸が前記第二回転軸の左側に位置し、前記第一回転軸と前記第二回転軸とはベルトによって動力が伝達できるように連結され、上側の前記第二回転軸の下端が前記スプラインスリーブとスプラインで連結され、下側の前記第二回転軸の上端は前記凹空間の中に延在し、且つ前記スプラインスリーブの下端とスプラインで連結されることができ、上側の前記第一回転軸の下端は前記動力モータに動力が伝達できるように連結され、
前記ベルト空間において互いに離れた片側には伝動空間が連通するように設置され、前記第一回転軸において互いに離れた一端が前記伝動空間の中に延在し、且つ前記第一回転軸において互いに離れた一端には伝動ギヤが固定的に設置され、前記伝動ギヤが前記防火装置と噛み合うように連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。
The power transmission device includes a belt space,
In the belt space, a first rotation axis and a second rotation axis are installed so as to be rotatable, the first rotation axis is located on the left side of the second rotation axis, and the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis The two rotating shafts are connected so that power can be transmitted by a belt, the lower end of the upper second rotating shaft is connected to the spline sleeve by a spline, and the upper end of the lower second rotating shaft is defined by the concave space. And a lower end of the first rotary shaft on an upper side is connected to be able to transmit power to the power motor, and can be connected to a lower end of the spline sleeve by a spline.
A transmission space is installed so as to communicate with one side of the belt space that is separated from each other, and ends that are separated from each other on the first rotation shaft extend into the transmission space, and are separated from each other on the first rotation shaft. The integrated window for fire protection and awning according to claim 1, wherein a transmission gear is fixedly installed at one end, and the transmission gear is connected to mesh with the fire protection device.
前記防火装置は左右対称の防火空間を含み、
前記防火空間の中には装着ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記装着ブロックの外周には環状板が固定的に設置され、前記環状板の外周には防火密封綿が装着され、
前記防火空間と前記伝動空間との間には連結溝が連通するように形成され、前記連結溝の中にはラックがスライドできるように設置され、前記ラックにおいて前記伝動空間から離れた一端が前記装着ブロックと固定的に連結され、前記ラックの他端が前記伝動空間の中に延在し、且つ前記伝動ギヤと噛み合うように連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。
The fire protection device includes a symmetrical fire protection space,
A mounting block is slidably installed in the fire protection space, an annular plate is fixedly installed on an outer periphery of the mounting block, and a fire-proof sealing cotton is mounted on an outer periphery of the annular plate,
A connection groove is formed between the fire protection space and the transmission space so as to communicate with each other, and a rack is slidably installed in the connection groove, and one end of the rack away from the transmission space is provided with one end. 2. The fire protection system according to claim 1, wherein the rack is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the other end of the rack extends into the transmission space and is connected to mesh with the transmission gear. 3. Integrated awning window.
前記連結装置は連結空間を含み、
前記上回転軸の左端が前記連結空間の中に延在し、且つ前記上回転軸の左端には第一ベベルギヤが固定的に設置され、前記第一ベベルギヤの下側には連結ギヤが噛み合うように連結され、前記連結ギヤの後端には回転ギヤが噛み合うように連結され、
前記回転ギヤの軸心部には連結軸が固定的に連結され、前記連結軸の下端は前記回転装置と動力が伝達できるように連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。
The connection device includes a connection space,
A left end of the upper rotation shaft extends into the connection space, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at a left end of the upper rotation shaft, and a connection gear meshes with a lower side of the first bevel gear. Are connected to the rear end of the connection gear so as to mesh with the rotating gear,
The fire prevention device according to claim 1, wherein a connection shaft is fixedly connected to a shaft portion of the rotary gear, and a lower end of the connection shaft is connected so that power can be transmitted to the rotating device. And integrated sunshade windows.
前記連結ギヤはベベルギヤとスパーギヤとの上下に固定的に連結されることで構成され、ベベルギヤ部分が前記第一ベベルギヤと噛み合っており、スパーギヤ部分が前記回転ギヤと噛み合っていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。 The connecting gear is configured by being fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of a bevel gear and a spur gear, a bevel gear portion meshes with the first bevel gear, and a spur gear portion meshes with the rotary gear. Item 4. An integrated window for fire protection and awning according to item 4. 前記回転装置は回転空間を含み、
前記回転空間が前記連結空間と前記窓口とを連通し、前記連結軸の下端が前記回転空間の中に延在し、且つ前記連結軸の下端には噛み合いギヤが固定的に設置され、前記噛み合いギヤの左端には推動ブロックが噛み合うように連結され、
前記回転空間の後端壁にはガイドスライド溝が連通するように形成され、前記推動ブロックの後端が前記ガイドスライド溝の中に延在し、且つ前記推動ブロックの後端には伸縮ばねが固定的に設置され、前記下回転軸の左端が前記回転空間の中に延在し、且つ前記下回転軸の左端には回転ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記推動ブロックの前端が前記回転ブロックと当接し、前記回転ブロックの前端と前記回転空間との間には圧力ばねが固定的に設置され、前記回転ブロックの上端が斜面構造であり、且つ前記復帰装置と当接でき、
前記回転空間の前端壁には磁性ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記磁性ブロックと前記回転ブロックとは磁性で吸引し合うように連結されることができることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。
The rotating device includes a rotating space,
The rotation space communicates the connection space with the window, a lower end of the connection shaft extends into the rotation space, and a meshing gear is fixedly installed at a lower end of the connection shaft, The thrust block is connected to the left end of the gear so as to mesh with it.
A guide slide groove is formed to communicate with a rear end wall of the rotating space, a rear end of the thrust block extends into the guide slide groove, and a telescopic spring is provided at a rear end of the thrust block. The lower end of the lower rotating shaft is fixedly installed, the left end of the lower rotating shaft extends into the rotating space, and a rotating block is fixedly installed at the left end of the lower rotating shaft, and the front end of the thrust block is the rotating block. A pressure spring is fixedly installed between the front end of the rotating block and the rotating space, the upper end of the rotating block has a slope structure, and can abut the return device,
2. The fire protection system according to claim 1, wherein a magnetic block is fixedly installed on a front end wall of the rotating space, and the magnetic block and the rotating block are magnetically connected to each other so as to attract each other. And integrated sunshade windows.
前記復帰装置は前記回転空間と連通した復帰溝を含み、
前記復帰溝の中には復帰ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記復帰ブロックの後端が前記回転ブロックと当接でき、前記復帰ブロックの中には連通溝が形成され、前記復帰ブロックの前端と前記復帰溝との間には復帰ばねが固定的に設置され、前記復帰溝の上側にはスライドロッド溝が連通するように形成され、前記スライドロッド溝の中にはスライドロッドがスライドできるように設置され、前記スライドロッドの下端が前記連通溝の後端と当接し、前記スライドロッドの前端面には第一ばねが固定的に設置され、
前記スライドロッド溝の上側には移動溝が形成され、前記移動溝の中には移動ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記移動ブロックの中には当接溝が形成され、前記スライドロッドの上端と前記当接溝とが当接し、前記移動ブロックの前端には第二ばねが固定的に設置され、前記移動溝と前記窓口との間には押圧溝が連通するように形成され、前記押圧溝の中には押圧ブロックがスライドできるように設置され、前記押圧ブロックの左端と前記移動ブロックとは当接することができることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防火と日除けの一体化した窓。
The return device includes a return groove communicating with the rotating space,
A return block is slidably installed in the return groove, a rear end of the return block can abut on the rotating block, a communication groove is formed in the return block, and a front end of the return block. A return spring is fixedly provided between the return groove and the return groove, and a slide rod groove is formed to communicate with the upper side of the return groove, and a slide rod can slide in the slide rod groove. The lower end of the slide rod abuts the rear end of the communication groove, a first spring is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the slide rod,
A moving groove is formed above the slide rod groove, and a moving block is slidably installed in the moving groove, and a contact groove is formed in the moving block, and an upper end of the slide rod is formed. And the contact groove are in contact with each other, a second spring is fixedly installed at the front end of the moving block, and a pressing groove is formed between the moving groove and the window so as to be communicated with the moving block. The integrated window for fire protection and awning according to claim 1, wherein a pressing block is slidably installed in the groove, and a left end of the pressing block can contact the moving block.
JP2019188937A 2019-07-25 2019-10-15 Integrated windows for fire protection and awning Expired - Fee Related JP6672537B1 (en)

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