CN107120045A - Fire window - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN107120045A
CN107120045A CN201710531120.8A CN201710531120A CN107120045A CN 107120045 A CN107120045 A CN 107120045A CN 201710531120 A CN201710531120 A CN 201710531120A CN 107120045 A CN107120045 A CN 107120045A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sash
keel
sealing strip
fire
pressing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710531120.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107120045B (en
Inventor
谢斌泉
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Goldwell New Materials Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Jianzhi Curtain Wall Installation Design Co Ltd
Hunan Goldwell New Materials Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hunan Jianzhi Curtain Wall Installation Design Co Ltd, Hunan Goldwell New Materials Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Jianzhi Curtain Wall Installation Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710531120.8A priority Critical patent/CN107120045B/en
Publication of CN107120045A publication Critical patent/CN107120045A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107120045B publication Critical patent/CN107120045B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/585Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like adjustable, e.g. for accommodating panes of various thickness, or with provisions for altering the clamping force on the pane
    • E06B3/5857Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like adjustable, e.g. for accommodating panes of various thickness, or with provisions for altering the clamping force on the pane the fixing being adjustable, e.g. in one of several possible positions
    • E06B3/5864Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like adjustable, e.g. for accommodating panes of various thickness, or with provisions for altering the clamping force on the pane the fixing being adjustable, e.g. in one of several possible positions with adjusting screws, wedges or cams
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

一种防火窗,包括由龙骨连接而成的骨架,骨架具有一个以上安装有可开启的窗扇的扇框和一个以上安装有玻璃板的内框,各龙骨上均连接有压板,压板包括中间连接部和分别连接于中间连接部两侧的两个压紧边,中间连接部通过紧固组件与龙骨可拆卸连接,玻璃板通过压板压紧安装在内框四周的龙骨上,且各内框四周的龙骨所连接的压板对应于内框一侧的压紧边压紧安装玻璃板,各扇框四周的龙骨所连接的压板对应于扇框一侧的压紧边与龙骨之间均压紧安装有第一填充件,所有压板未压紧玻璃板或第一填充件的压紧边与龙骨之间均压紧安装有第二填充件。该防火窗具有可拆装和更换、制作和安装简单方便、使用寿命长、安全性和美观性好等优点。

A fireproof window, comprising a frame connected by keels, the frame has more than one fan frame with openable sashes and more than one inner frame with glass plates, each keel is connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate includes an intermediate connection part and the two pressing edges respectively connected to both sides of the middle connecting part, the middle connecting part is detachably connected to the keel through the fastening assembly, the glass plate is pressed and installed on the keel around the inner frame through the pressing plate, and the inner frame is surrounded by The pressing plate connected to the keel corresponds to the pressing edge on one side of the inner frame to press and install the glass plate, and the pressing plate connected to the keel around each fan frame corresponds to the pressing edge on the side of the fan frame and the keel. There is a first filling piece, and a second filling piece is installed between the unpressed glass plates of all pressing plates or the pressing edge of the first filling piece and the keel. The fireproof window has the advantages of disassembly and replacement, simple and convenient manufacture and installation, long service life, good safety and aesthetics, and the like.

Description

防火窗fire window

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及建筑护窗技术领域,具体涉及一种防火窗。The invention relates to the technical field of architectural window protection, in particular to a fireproof window.

背景技术Background technique

现有防火窗都是在内框中设置定位凹槽,然后将玻璃板固定安装在定位凹槽中,并在玻璃板与定位凹槽之间的缝隙中装设密封条进行密封,这种防火窗无法拆卸和更换玻璃,且装配难度大,生产效率低,成本高。同时,防火窗安装时是采用紧固件将四周边框直接固定到安装面上,其紧固件外露,存在安全性低、美观性差和容易生锈而导致寿命缩短的问题。此外,现有防火窗设置可开启的窗扇时,都在安装窗扇的扇框中增加一个附框,通过附框遮挡窗扇和扇框之间的缝隙,并在附框与窗扇之间安装密封条,以满足气密性和水密性等要求,然而设置附框存在结构复杂、制作安装难度大、材料浪费、成本高、阳光通透性差等问题。Existing fire windows are provided with positioning grooves in the inner frame, and then the glass plate is fixedly installed in the positioning groove, and a sealing strip is installed in the gap between the glass plate and the positioning groove for sealing. The window cannot be disassembled and replaced with glass, and the assembly is difficult, the production efficiency is low, and the cost is high. At the same time, when the fireproof window is installed, fasteners are used to directly fix the surrounding frame to the installation surface, and the fasteners are exposed, which has the problems of low safety, poor aesthetics and easy rust, resulting in shortened service life. In addition, when the existing fireproof windows are equipped with openable sash, an additional frame is added to the sash frame where the sash is installed, the gap between the sash and the sash is blocked by the additional frame, and a sealing strip is installed between the additional frame and the sash To meet the requirements of airtightness and watertightness, etc., however, there are problems such as complex structure, difficult fabrication and installation, waste of materials, high cost, and poor sunlight permeability in setting up the attached frame.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术存在的不足,提供一种可拆装和更换、制作和安装简单方便、使用寿命长、安全性和美观性好的防火窗。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a fireproof window that can be disassembled and replaced, is simple and convenient to manufacture and install, has a long service life, and has good safety and aesthetics.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种防火窗,包括由龙骨连接而成的骨架,所述骨架具有一个以上安装有可开启的窗扇的扇框和一个以上安装有玻璃板的内框,各龙骨上均连接有压板,所述压板包括中间连接部和分别连接于中间连接部两侧的两个压紧边,所述中间连接部通过紧固组件与龙骨可拆卸连接,所述玻璃板通过压板压紧安装在内框四周的龙骨上,且各内框四周的龙骨所连接的压板对应于内框一侧的压紧边压紧安装玻璃板,各扇框四周的龙骨所连接的压板对应于扇框一侧的压紧边与龙骨之间均压紧安装有第一填充件,所有压板未压紧玻璃板或第一填充件的压紧边与龙骨之间均压紧安装有第二填充件。A fireproof window, comprising a frame connected by keels, the frame has more than one fan frame with openable sash installed and more than one inner frame with glass plates, each keel is connected with a pressing plate, the The pressing plate includes an intermediate connecting portion and two pressing edges respectively connected to both sides of the intermediate connecting portion, the intermediate connecting portion is detachably connected to the keel through a fastening assembly, and the glass plate is pressed and installed around the inner frame by the pressing plate. On the keel, and the pressure plate connected to the keel around each inner frame corresponds to the pressing edge on one side of the inner frame to press and install the glass plate, and the pressing plate connected to the keel around each fan frame corresponds to the pressing edge on one side of the fan frame The first filling piece is installed between the keel and the pressure plate, and the second filling piece is installed between the unpressed glass plate of all the pressing plates or the pressing edge of the first filling piece and the keel.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述防火窗设有在窗扇关闭时将窗扇的四周边沿与龙骨之间间隙密封的第一防火密封条。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the fireproof window is provided with a first fireproof sealing strip that seals the gap between the periphery of the window sash and the keel when the window sash is closed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述第一防火密封条连接于窗扇或者龙骨上,且所述第一防火密封条在窗扇关闭时压设于窗扇与龙骨之间的间隙中。For the fireproof window above, preferably, the first fireproof sealing strip is connected to the sash or the keel, and the first fireproof sealing strip is pressed into the gap between the sash and the keel when the sash is closed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述窗扇设有在窗扇关闭时遮挡扇框四周的龙骨与窗扇之间间隙的环形挡板,所述第一防火密封条连接于环形挡板或者龙骨上,且所述第一防火密封条在窗扇关闭时压设于环形挡板和龙骨之间。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the sash is provided with an annular baffle that blocks the gap between the keel around the sash and the sash when the sash is closed, and the first fireproof sealing strip is connected to the annular baffle or the keel, and The first fireproof sealing strip is pressed between the annular baffle plate and the keel when the window sash is closed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述防火窗设有在窗扇关闭时将窗扇四周边沿与所述第一填充件之间间隙密封的第二防火密封条。For the fireproof window above, preferably, the fireproof window is provided with a second fireproof sealing strip that seals the gap between the periphery of the window sash and the first filler when the window sash is closed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述第二防火密封条连接于窗扇或者第一填充件上,且所述第二防火密封条在窗扇关闭时压设于窗扇与第一填充件之间的间隙中。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the second fireproof sealing strip is connected to the window sash or the first filler, and the second fireproof sealing strip is pressed into the gap between the window sash and the first filler when the window sash is closed middle.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述第二防火密封条具有在窗扇关闭时与窗扇搭接并遮挡窗扇与第一填充件之间间隙的搭接边。For the fireproof window above, preferably, the second fireproof sealing strip has an overlapping edge that overlaps with the window sash and blocks the gap between the window sash and the first filler when the window sash is closed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述第一填充件设有在窗扇关闭时遮挡窗扇与第一填充件之间间隙的第一挡边,所述第二防火密封条连接于第一挡边或者窗扇上,且第二防火密封条在窗扇关闭时压设于第一挡边和窗扇之间。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the first filler is provided with a first rib that blocks the gap between the window sash and the first filler when the sash is closed, and the second fireproof sealing strip is connected to the first rib or On the window sash, and the second fireproof sealing strip is pressed between the first rib and the window sash when the window sash is closed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述防火窗设有在窗扇关闭时将窗扇与压板之间间隙密封的第三防火密封条。For the fireproof window above, preferably, the fireproof window is provided with a third fireproof sealing strip that seals the gap between the sash and the pressing plate when the sash is closed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述压板的压紧边延伸形成在窗扇关闭时遮挡窗扇与压板之间间隙的第二挡边,所述第三防火密封条连接于压板或窗扇上,或者所述第三防火密封条压紧固定在压板和第一填充件之间,且所述第三防火密封条在窗扇关闭时压设于所述第二挡边和窗扇之间。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the pressing edge of the pressing plate is extended to form a second rib that blocks the gap between the window sash and the pressing plate when the sash is closed, and the third fireproof sealing strip is connected to the pressing plate or the window sash, or the The third fireproof sealing strip is pressed and fixed between the pressing plate and the first filler, and the third fireproof sealing strip is pressed between the second rib and the window sash when the window sash is closed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,各第一填充件与龙骨之间、各第二填充件与压紧边之间、各压紧边与玻璃板之间以及各玻璃板与龙骨之间压设有第四防火密封条。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, between each first filler and the keel, between each second filler and the pressing edge, between each pressing edge and the glass plate, and between each glass plate and the keel The fourth fire sealing strip.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述紧固组件包括紧固螺钉,所述紧固螺钉穿过压板的中间连接部与龙骨螺纹配合连接,所述中间连接部设有一向龙骨方向内凹的凹槽,所述紧固螺钉容置在所述凹槽中。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the fastening assembly includes a fastening screw, and the fastening screw is threadedly connected to the keel through the middle connecting part of the pressing plate, and the middle connecting part is provided with a concave hole concave toward the keel direction. and a groove in which the fastening screw is housed.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述压板上安装有遮挡所述凹槽槽口的可拆卸的装饰盖板。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, a detachable decorative cover covering the notch of the groove is installed on the pressing plate.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述装饰盖板具有两个插设于凹槽中的弹性插脚,各弹性插脚设有卡槽,所述凹槽内设有分别卡入两个弹性插脚的卡槽中的卡接部。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the decorative cover plate has two elastic pins inserted in the groove, each elastic pin is provided with a card slot, and the groove is provided with a card that is respectively locked into the two elastic pins. The snap-in part in the slot.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述装饰盖板具有两个胀紧边,两个胀紧边插入凹槽中并分别与凹槽的两内侧壁胀紧配合。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the decorative cover plate has two expansion sides, and the two expansion sides are inserted into the groove and respectively expand and fit with the two inner side walls of the groove.

上述的防火窗,优选的,各压板至少有一个压紧边远离中间连接部的一侧具有向龙骨方向延伸的延伸部,所述延伸部的外侧面垂直于玻璃板。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, each pressing plate has an extension extending toward the keel on at least one side of the pressing edge away from the intermediate connecting portion, and the outer surface of the extension is perpendicular to the glass plate.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述第一填充件与压板连接为一体件。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the first filler and the pressure plate are connected in one piece.

上述的防火窗,优选的,各压板和龙骨之间设有对压板安装位置进行定位的定位组件,所述定位组件包括设于龙骨上的定位槽,所述压板上设有插入定位槽中并与定位槽配合定位的定位部。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, a positioning assembly for positioning the installation position of the pressing plate is provided between each pressing plate and the keel. The positioning part is positioned in cooperation with the positioning groove.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述龙骨设有用于对玻璃板进行限位或者托持玻璃板的凸台。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the keel is provided with a boss for limiting or holding the glass plate.

上述的防火窗,优选的,所述窗扇包括外框架、环形锁止条和安装在外框架中的窗扇玻璃板,所述外框架的一侧设有与窗扇玻璃板一侧面相抵的环形阻挡部,所述环形锁止条通过紧固件安装在所述外框架上并与环形阻挡部配合夹紧固定窗扇玻璃板,所述环形阻挡部与窗扇玻璃板之间以及所述环形锁止条与窗扇玻璃板之间均压设有第五防火密封条。For the above-mentioned fireproof window, preferably, the sash includes an outer frame, an annular locking strip and a sash glass plate installed in the outer frame, and one side of the outer frame is provided with an annular blocking portion abutting against one side of the sash glass plate, The annular locking strip is installed on the outer frame through fasteners and cooperates with the annular blocking part to clamp and fix the sash glass plate. A fifth fireproof sealing strip is provided for pressure equalization between the glass plates.

与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:本发明的防火窗采用压板将玻璃板压紧安装在内框四周的龙骨上,压板通过紧固组件与龙骨连接,可以进行现场拆装和更换,其制作和装配简单方便,能够提高生产效率和降低生产成本;同时,各压板的两个压紧边与龙骨之间都压紧安装有玻璃板或第一填充件或第二填充件,也即压板的两个压紧边均压紧一受力部件,压板在压紧时受力平衡性好,可避免压板单侧翘起和压紧不牢靠的问题,进而能保证美观性,并提高玻璃板压紧安装的稳定可靠性;此外,位于骨架的四周外沿处的第二填充件还可用于与安装面连接,先采用紧固件将第二填充件连接固定到安装面上,再使龙骨和压板压紧第二填充件,即可将防火窗安装到安装面上,这样可使安装更加简便、安装效率更高,且连接安装面的紧固件不会外露,能够提高安全性、使用寿命以及美观性。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that: the fireproof window of the present invention uses a pressure plate to press the glass plate onto the keel around the inner frame, and the pressure plate is connected to the keel through a fastening component, which can be disassembled and replaced on site , its production and assembly are simple and convenient, which can improve production efficiency and reduce production costs; at the same time, glass plates or first fillers or second fillers are installed between the two clamping sides of each clamping plate and the keel, and also That is to say, the two pressing sides of the pressing plate press a stressed part, and the pressing plate has a good force balance when pressing, which can avoid the problems of one-sided lifting of the pressing plate and unreliable pressing, thereby ensuring the aesthetics and improving The stability and reliability of the glass plate is pressed and installed; in addition, the second filler located at the outer edge of the frame can also be used to connect with the installation surface, first use fasteners to connect and fix the second filler to the installation surface, and then The fire window can be installed on the installation surface by pressing the keel and the pressure plate against the second filler, which makes the installation easier and more efficient, and the fasteners connecting the installation surface will not be exposed, which can improve safety , service life and aesthetics.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为实施例1中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fireproof window in embodiment 1 when the sash is closed.

图2为实施例1中防火窗在窗扇打开时的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fireproof window in embodiment 1 when the sash is opened.

图3为实施例1中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 1 when the sash is closed.

图4为图3中A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 3 .

图5为图3中B处放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3 .

图6为图3中C处放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at point C in FIG. 3 .

图7为实施例1中防火窗在窗扇打开时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 1 when the sash is opened.

图8为实施例2中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 2 when the sash is closed.

图9为图8中D处放大结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at D in FIG. 8 .

图10为实施例3中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 3 when the sash is closed.

图11为图10中E处放大结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in FIG. 10 .

图12为实施例4中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 4 when the sash is closed.

图13为图12中F处放大结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at F in FIG. 12 .

图14为实施例5中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 5 when the sash is closed.

图15为图14中G处放大结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at G in FIG. 14 .

图16为实施例6中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 6 when the sash is closed.

图17为图16中H处放大结构示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at H in FIG. 16 .

图18为实施例7中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 7 when the sash is closed.

图19为图18中I处放大结构示意图。Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at I in Fig. 18 .

图20为实施例8中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fireproof window in embodiment 8 when the sash is closed.

图21为图20中J处放大结构示意图。FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at J in FIG. 20 .

图22为实施例9中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的局部主视结构示意图。Fig. 22 is a partial front structural schematic view of the fireproof window in Embodiment 9 when the sash is closed.

图23为实施例9中防火窗在窗扇关闭时的局部剖视结构示意图。Fig. 23 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fireproof window in Embodiment 9 when the sash is closed.

图例说明:illustration:

1、窗扇;11、环形挡板;12、外框架;121、环形阻挡部;13、环形锁止条;14、窗扇玻璃板;15、第五防火密封条;2、玻璃板;3、压板;31、中间连接部;311、凹槽;3111、卡接部;32、压紧边;321、延伸部;33、第二挡边;34、装饰盖板;341、弹性插脚;3411、卡槽;342、胀紧边;35、定位部;4、第一填充件;41、第一挡边;5、第二填充件;6、第一防火密封条;7、第二防火密封条;71、搭接边;8、第三防火密封条;9、第四防火密封条; 100、骨架;101、龙骨;1011、定位槽;1012、凸台;102、扇框;103、内框;201、紧固螺钉。1. sash; 11. annular baffle; 12. outer frame; 121. annular blocking part; 13. annular locking strip; 14. window sash glass plate; 15. fifth fireproof sealing strip; 2. glass plate; 3. pressure plate ; 31, middle connection part; 311, groove; 3111, clamping part; 32, pressing edge; 321, extension part; 33, second rib; 34, decorative cover; 341, elastic pin; 3411, card Groove; 342, expansion tight edge; 35, positioning part; 4, first filler; 41, first rib; 5, second filler; 6, first fireproof sealing strip; 7, second fireproof sealing strip; 71. Lap joint edge; 8. Third fireproof sealing strip; 9. Fourth fireproof sealing strip; 100. Skeleton; 101. Keel; 1011. Positioning slot; 1012. Boss; 102. Fan frame; 103. Inner frame; 201, fastening screw.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1至图7所示,本实施例的防火窗,包括由龙骨101连接而成的骨架100,骨架100具有一个扇框102和一个内框103,扇框102安装有可开启的窗扇1,窗扇1通过铰链铰接安装在龙骨101上,内框103安装有玻璃板2,各龙骨101上均连接有压板3,压板3包括中间连接部31和分别连接于中间连接部31两侧的两个压紧边32,中间连接部31通过紧固组件与龙骨101可拆卸连接,玻璃板2通过压板3压紧安装在内框103四周的龙骨101上,且各内框103四周的龙骨101所连接的压板3对应于内框103一侧的压紧边32压紧安装玻璃板2,各扇框102四周的龙骨101所连接的压板3对应于扇框102一侧的压紧边32与龙骨101之间均压紧安装有第一填充件4,所有压板3未压紧玻璃板2或第一填充件4的压紧边32与龙骨101之间均压紧安装有第二填充件5,所有压板3未压紧玻璃板2或第一填充件4的压紧边32为骨架100四周的龙骨101所连接的压板3对应于骨架100外侧的压紧边32,这样,每块压板3的任意压紧边32与龙骨101之间均压紧安装玻璃板2、第一填充件4和第二填充件5中的一个。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the fireproof window of this embodiment includes a skeleton 100 connected by keels 101, the skeleton 100 has a fan frame 102 and an inner frame 103, and the fan frame 102 is equipped with an openable window sash 1 , the window sash 1 is hingedly installed on the keel 101 through a hinge, the inner frame 103 is equipped with a glass plate 2, and each keel 101 is connected with a pressure plate 3, and the pressure plate 3 includes a middle connecting part 31 and two sides respectively connected to the middle connecting part 31. A pressing edge 32, the middle connecting part 31 is detachably connected with the keel 101 through the fastening assembly, the glass plate 2 is pressed and installed on the keel 101 around the inner frame 103 through the pressing plate 3, and the keel 101 around the inner frame 103 is formed The connected pressing plate 3 corresponds to the pressing edge 32 on one side of the inner frame 103 to press and install the glass plate 2, and the pressing plate 3 connected to the keel 101 around each fan frame 102 corresponds to the pressing edge 32 and the keel on the side of the fan frame 102. 101 are installed with the first filling piece 4, and all the pressing plates 3 are not pressed against the glass plate 2 or between the pressing side 32 of the first filling piece 4 and the keel 101, and the second filling piece 5 is pressed and installed between them. All pressing plates 3 are not pressed against the pressing edge 32 of the glass plate 2 or the first filler 4. The pressing plate 3 connected by the keel 101 around the skeleton 100 is corresponding to the pressing edge 32 on the outside of the skeleton 100. Like this, the pressing edge 32 of each pressing plate 3 One of the glass plate 2 , the first filling piece 4 and the second filling piece 5 is pressed between any pressing edge 32 and the keel 101 .

该防火窗采用压板3将玻璃板2压紧安装在内框103四周的龙骨101上,压板3通过紧固组件与龙骨101连接,可以进行现场拆装和更换,其制作和装配简单方便,能够提高生产效率和降低生产成本;同时,各压板3的两个压紧边32与龙骨101之间都压紧安装有玻璃板2或第一填充件4或第二填充件5,也即压板3的两个压紧边32均压紧一受力部件,压板3在压紧时受力平衡性好,可避免压板3单侧翘起和压紧不牢靠的问题,进而能保证美观性,并提高玻璃板2压紧安装的稳定可靠性;此外,位于骨架100的四周外沿处的第二填充件5还可用于与安装面连接,先采用紧固件将第二填充件5连接固定到安装面上,再使龙骨101和压板3压紧第二填充件5,即可将防火窗安装到安装面上,这样可使安装更加简便、安装效率更高,且连接安装面的紧固件不会外露,能够提高安全性、使用寿命以及美观性。The fireproof window adopts the pressure plate 3 to press the glass plate 2 and install it on the keel 101 around the inner frame 103. The pressure plate 3 is connected with the keel 101 through a fastening component, and can be disassembled and replaced on site. Its production and assembly are simple and convenient, and can Improve production efficiency and reduce production costs; at the same time, between the two pressing sides 32 of each pressing plate 3 and the keel 101, the glass plate 2 or the first filling piece 4 or the second filling piece 5 is installed tightly, that is, the pressing plate 3 Both of the two pressing sides 32 press a force-bearing part, and the pressing plate 3 has a good force balance when pressing, which can avoid the problems of one-sided tilting of the pressing plate 3 and unreliable pressing, thereby ensuring aesthetics and Improve the stability and reliability of the press installation of the glass plate 2; in addition, the second filler 5 located at the outer edge of the frame 100 can also be used to connect with the installation surface, and the second filler 5 is connected and fixed to the On the installation surface, the keel 101 and the pressure plate 3 are pressed against the second filler 5, and the fire window can be installed on the installation surface, which makes the installation easier and more efficient, and the fasteners connected to the installation surface It will not be exposed, which can improve safety, service life and aesthetics.

本实施例防火窗中扇框102省去了附框,可简化产品结构、降低了成本,且能够提高安装效率。In this embodiment, the fan frame 102 of the fireproof window omits the additional frame, which can simplify the product structure, reduce the cost, and improve the installation efficiency.

本实施例中,防火窗设有在窗扇1关闭时将窗扇1的四周边沿与龙骨101之间间隙密封的第一防火密封条6。窗扇1设有环形挡板11,环形挡板11在窗扇1关闭时遮挡扇框102四周的龙骨101与窗扇1之间的间隙,第一防火密封条6连接于环形挡板11上,且第一防火密封条6在窗扇1关闭时压设于环形挡板11和龙骨101之间,从而将环形挡板11和龙骨101之间的间隙密封。通过环形挡板11的遮挡作用以及第一防火密封条6密封作用,能够起到良好的防火密封效果。上述第一防火密封条6连接于环形挡板11上具体是,环形挡板11设有胀紧槽,第一防火密封条6胀紧安装在胀紧槽中。In this embodiment, the fireproof window is provided with a first fireproof sealing strip 6 that seals the gap between the periphery of the window 1 and the keel 101 when the window 1 is closed. The window sash 1 is provided with an annular baffle 11, and the annular baffle 11 covers the gap between the keel 101 around the fan frame 102 and the window sash 1 when the window sash 1 is closed. The first fireproof sealing strip 6 is connected to the annular baffle 11, and the second A fireproof sealing strip 6 is pressed between the annular baffle 11 and the keel 101 when the window sash 1 is closed, so as to seal the gap between the annular baffle 11 and the keel 101 . Through the shielding effect of the annular baffle plate 11 and the sealing effect of the first fireproof sealing strip 6, a good fireproof sealing effect can be achieved. The above-mentioned first fireproof sealing strip 6 is connected to the annular baffle 11 specifically, the annular baffle 11 is provided with an expansion groove, and the first fireproof sealing strip 6 is expanded and installed in the expansion groove.

进一步的,防火窗还设有在窗扇1关闭时将窗扇1四周边沿与第一填充件4之间间隙密封的第二防火密封条7,这样第二防火密封条7和第一防火密封条6共同作用形成双重防火密封,能够大大提高防火密封性能。第一填充件4设有第一挡边41,第一挡边41在窗扇1关闭时遮挡窗扇1与第一填充件4之间的间隙,第二防火密封条7连接于第一挡边41上,且第二防火密封条7在窗扇1关闭时压设于第一挡边41和窗扇1之间,从而将第一挡边41和窗扇1之间的间隙密封。通过第一挡边41的遮挡作用以及第二防火密封条7的密封作用,能够起到良好的防火密封效果。上述第二防火密封条7连接于第一挡边41上具体是,第一挡边41设有胀紧槽,第二防火密封条7胀紧安装在胀紧槽中。Further, the fireproof window is also provided with a second fireproof sealing strip 7 that seals the gap between the peripheral edge of the window sash 1 and the first filler 4 when the window sash 1 is closed, so that the second fireproof sealing strip 7 and the first fireproof sealing strip 6 Working together to form a double fire seal, which can greatly improve the fire seal performance. The first filler 4 is provided with a first rib 41, the first rib 41 covers the gap between the window sash 1 and the first filler 4 when the window sash 1 is closed, and the second fireproof sealing strip 7 is connected to the first rib 41 and the second fireproof sealing strip 7 is pressed between the first rib 41 and the window sash 1 when the window sash 1 is closed, so as to seal the gap between the first rib 41 and the window sash 1 . Through the shielding effect of the first rib 41 and the sealing effect of the second fireproof sealing strip 7, a good fireproof sealing effect can be achieved. The above-mentioned second fireproof sealing strip 7 is connected to the first rib 41. Specifically, the first rib 41 is provided with an expansion groove, and the second fireproof sealing strip 7 is expanded and installed in the expansion groove.

本实施例中,各第一填充件4与龙骨101之间、各第二填充件5与压紧边32之间、各压紧边32与玻璃板2之间以及各玻璃板2与龙骨101之间压设有第四防火密封条9,这样能够进一步提高防火密封性。进一步的,还可在各第一填充件4与压紧边32之间、各第二填充件5与龙骨101之间也压设第四防火密封条9。In this embodiment, between each first filler 4 and the keel 101, between each second filler 5 and the pressing edge 32, between each pressing edge 32 and the glass plate 2, and between each glass plate 2 and the keel 101 The fourth fire sealing strip 9 is pressed between them, which can further improve the fire sealing. Further, a fourth fireproof sealing strip 9 can also be press-set between each first filling piece 4 and the pressing edge 32 , and between each second filling piece 5 and the keel 101 .

本实施例中,紧固组件包括紧固螺钉201,紧固螺钉201穿过压板3的中间连接部31与龙骨101螺纹配合连接,调节紧固螺钉201可以调节压板3的压紧程度。压板3的中间连接部31设有一向龙骨101方向内凹的凹槽311,紧固螺钉201容置在凹槽311中,这样紧固螺钉201不外露,不会影响防火窗的美观性和简洁性。In this embodiment, the fastening assembly includes a fastening screw 201 , which passes through the middle connection portion 31 of the pressing plate 3 and is threadedly connected with the keel 101 , and the tightening degree of the pressing plate 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the fastening screw 201 . The middle connecting part 31 of the pressure plate 3 is provided with a groove 311 concave in the direction of the keel 101, and the fastening screw 201 is accommodated in the groove 311, so that the fastening screw 201 is not exposed and will not affect the aesthetics and simplicity of the fireproof window sex.

进一步的,压板3上安装有遮挡凹槽311槽口的可拆卸的装饰盖板34,以进一步提高美观性,同时避免紧固螺钉201锈蚀,保证连接的牢靠性,延长防火窗的寿命。由于装饰盖板34只需要遮挡住凹槽311的槽口,装饰盖板34的尺寸小,可节省材料和降低成本,并且在同时有横向和竖向压板3拼接的情况下,装饰盖板34的安装也不存在干涉问题,能够降低安装难度,提高安装效率。优选的,装饰盖板34外表面与两个压紧边32的外表面平齐。Further, the detachable decorative cover plate 34 that blocks the notch of the groove 311 is installed on the pressing plate 3 to further improve the aesthetics, and at the same time prevent the fastening screw 201 from rusting, ensure the reliability of the connection, and prolong the life of the fireproof window. Because the decorative cover 34 only needs to cover the notch of the groove 311, the size of the decorative cover 34 is small, which can save materials and reduce costs. There is no interference problem in the installation, which can reduce the installation difficulty and improve the installation efficiency. Preferably, the outer surface of the decorative cover plate 34 is flush with the outer surfaces of the two pressing edges 32 .

本实施例中,装饰盖板34具有两个插设于凹槽311中的弹性插脚341,各弹性插脚341设有卡槽3411,凹槽311内设有分别卡入两个弹性插脚341的卡槽3411中的卡接部3111,通过卡接部3111卡入卡槽3411中来对装饰盖板34进行安装定位,其安装稳定性和可靠性高。本实施例是在凹槽311中安装一可拆卸的U型板,该U 型板通过紧固件连接于压板3上,或者采用粘结、胀紧连接等方式连接于压板3上。紧固螺钉201穿过该U型板的底板并将其紧固,上述两个卡接部3111分别一体连接于U型板的两个侧板上。将卡接部3111设在可拆卸安装在凹槽311中的U型板上,避免了在凹槽311中制作卡接部3111难度大的问题,可降低制作难度。In this embodiment, the decorative cover 34 has two elastic pins 341 inserted in the groove 311, each elastic pin 341 is provided with a card slot 3411, and the groove 311 is provided with a card that is respectively locked into the two elastic pins 341. The clipping part 3111 in the slot 3411 is used to install and position the decorative cover 34 by snapping the clipping part 3111 into the clipping slot 3411 , which has high installation stability and reliability. In this embodiment, a detachable U-shaped plate is installed in the groove 311, and the U-shaped plate is connected to the pressure plate 3 through fasteners, or connected to the pressure plate 3 by means of bonding or expansion. The fastening screw 201 passes through the bottom plate of the U-shaped plate and fastens it, and the above-mentioned two clamping parts 3111 are integrally connected to the two side plates of the U-shaped plate. The clamping part 3111 is provided on the U-shaped plate that is detachably installed in the groove 311, which avoids the difficulty of making the clamping part 3111 in the groove 311, and can reduce the difficulty of manufacturing.

本实施例中,各压板3的两个压紧边32远离中间连接部31的一侧都具有向龙骨101方向延伸的延伸部321,延伸部321的外侧面垂直于玻璃板2,在横向和竖向布置的压板3拼接时,压板3之间可以紧密相贴,不会出现大缝隙,利于提高美观性和防水性。上述压紧边32的外表面与延伸部321的外侧面垂直。In this embodiment, the two pressing edges 32 of each pressing plate 3 have extensions 321 extending toward the direction of the keel 101 on the side away from the intermediate connecting portion 31. The outer side of the extensions 321 is perpendicular to the glass plate 2. When the vertically arranged pressing plates 3 are spliced together, the pressing plates 3 can be closely attached to each other without large gaps, which is beneficial to improving the aesthetics and water resistance. The outer surface of the pressing edge 32 is perpendicular to the outer surface of the extension portion 321 .

本实施例中,窗扇1包括外框架12、环形锁止条13和安装在外框架12中的窗扇玻璃板14,外框架12的一侧设有与窗扇玻璃板14一侧面相抵的环形阻挡部121,环形锁止条13通过紧固件安装在外框架12上,环形锁止条13与窗扇玻璃板14另一侧面相抵并与环形阻挡部121配合夹紧固定窗扇玻璃板14,环形阻挡部121与窗扇玻璃板14之间以及环形锁止条13与窗扇玻璃板14之间均压设有第五防火密封条15。优选的,窗扇玻璃板14的四周边沿与外框架12之间垫有垫块。该种窗扇1可以进行拆装和更换,其制作和装配简单方便,能够提高生产效率和降低生产成本。In this embodiment, the window sash 1 includes an outer frame 12, an annular locking strip 13 and a sash glass plate 14 installed in the outer frame 12, and one side of the outer frame 12 is provided with an annular stopper 121 that abuts against one side of the sash glass plate 14 , the annular locking strip 13 is installed on the outer frame 12 through fasteners, the annular locking strip 13 is against the other side of the sash glass plate 14 and is clamped and fixed with the annular blocking portion 121 to fix the sash glass plate 14, and the annular blocking portion 121 is connected to the A fifth fireproof sealing strip 15 is equally pressed between the sash glass plates 14 and between the annular locking strip 13 and the sash glass plate 14 . Preferably, pads are placed between the peripheral edge of the sash glass plate 14 and the outer frame 12 . This kind of window sash 1 can be disassembled and replaced, and its manufacture and assembly are simple and convenient, which can improve production efficiency and reduce production cost.

本实施例的防火窗仅具有一个扇框102和一个内框103,在其他实施例中,防火窗的骨架100所具有的扇框102和内框103数量都可以是两个以上。第一防火密封条6也可以连接于窗扇1或者龙骨101上,并且第一防火密封条6在窗扇1关闭时压设于窗扇1与龙骨101之间的间隙中。The fire window in this embodiment has only one sash frame 102 and one inner frame 103 , in other embodiments, the number of sash frames 102 and inner frames 103 included in the frame 100 of the fire window can be more than two. The first fireproof sealing strip 6 can also be connected to the window sash 1 or the keel 101 , and the first fireproof sealing strip 6 is pressed in the gap between the window sash 1 and the keel 101 when the window sash 1 is closed.

实施例2:Example 2:

本实施例的防火窗与实施例1基本相同,主要不同之处在于,如图8和图9所示,本实施例中各压板3和龙骨101之间设有对压板3安装位置进行定位的定位组件,该定位组件包括设于龙骨101上的定位槽1011,压板3上设有定位部35,定位部35插入定位槽1011中并与定位槽1011配合形成定位。设置定位组件可防止压板3装偏,且便于快速的对压板3进行安装定位,从而提高安装效率。The fireproof window of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the main difference is that, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, in this embodiment, between each pressing plate 3 and the keel 101, there is a device for positioning the installation position of the pressing plate 3. A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly includes a positioning groove 1011 provided on the keel 101, a positioning portion 35 is provided on the pressing plate 3, the positioning portion 35 is inserted into the positioning groove 1011 and cooperates with the positioning groove 1011 to form a positioning. Setting the positioning component can prevent the pressing plate 3 from being mismounted, and facilitate the fast installation and positioning of the pressing plate 3, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

此外,本实施例中装饰盖板34的可拆卸安装方式与实施例1不同,具体是,本实施例的装饰盖板34具有两个胀紧边342,两个胀紧边342插入凹槽311中并分别与凹槽311的两内侧壁胀紧配合,也即装饰盖板34胀紧安装在凹槽311中。该种安装结构更加简单,且制作和拆装也更加容易。In addition, the detachable installation method of the decorative cover 34 in this embodiment is different from that in Embodiment 1. Specifically, the decorative cover 34 in this embodiment has two expansion sides 342, and the two expansion sides 342 are inserted into the groove 311 The center and the two inner side walls of the groove 311 are respectively expanded and fit, that is, the decorative cover plate 34 is expanded and installed in the groove 311. This type of installation structure is simpler and easier to manufacture and disassemble.

实施例3:Example 3:

本实施例的防火窗与实施例1基本相同,主要不同之处在于,如图10和图11所示,本实施例中龙骨101设有用于对玻璃板2进行限位或者托持玻璃板2的凸台1012,这样不需要采用紧固件在龙骨101上安装托持玻璃板2的托块或者对玻璃板2进行限位的限位块,可降低安装难度,节省安装步骤,提高安装效率,并可减少在龙骨101上钻孔对龙骨101强度的影响。本实施例的凸台1012不与玻璃板2直接接触,而是在凸台1012与玻璃板2之间设置中间垫块进行限位和托持。在其他实施例中,也可以增大凸台1012的尺寸,使凸台1012与玻璃板2直接接触进行限位和托持。The fireproof window of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the main difference is that, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the keel 101 in this embodiment is provided for limiting the glass plate 2 or supporting the glass plate 2 In this way, there is no need to use fasteners to install brackets for supporting glass plate 2 or limit blocks for limiting glass plate 2 on keel 101, which can reduce installation difficulty, save installation steps, and improve installation efficiency , and can reduce the influence of drilling on the keel 101 on the strength of the keel 101 . The boss 1012 of this embodiment is not in direct contact with the glass plate 2 , but an intermediate spacer is provided between the boss 1012 and the glass plate 2 for positioning and support. In other embodiments, it is also possible to increase the size of the boss 1012 so that the boss 1012 is in direct contact with the glass plate 2 for limiting and holding.

实施例4:Example 4:

本实施例的防火窗与实施例1基本相同,主要不同之处在于,如图12和图13所示,本实施例中第一填充件4不设置第一挡边41,第二防火密封条7连接于第一填充件4上,且第二防火密封条7在窗扇1关闭时压设于窗扇1与第一填充件4之间的间隙中。The fireproof window of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the main difference is that, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, the first filler 4 in this embodiment is not provided with the first rib 41, and the second fireproof sealing strip 7 is connected to the first filling part 4, and the second fireproof sealing strip 7 is pressed in the gap between the window sash 1 and the first filling part 4 when the window sash 1 is closed.

上述第二防火密封条7连接于第一填充件4上具体是,第一填充件4设有胀紧槽,第二防火密封条7胀紧安装在胀紧槽中。此外,本实施例的第二防火密封条7也可连接于窗扇1上。The above-mentioned second fireproof sealing strip 7 is connected to the first filling part 4 specifically, the first filling part 4 is provided with an expansion groove, and the second fireproof sealing strip 7 is expanded and installed in the expansion groove. In addition, the second fireproof sealing strip 7 of this embodiment can also be connected to the window sash 1 .

实施例5:Example 5:

本实施例的防火窗与实施例4基本相同,主要不同之处在于,如图14和图15所示,本实施例中第二防火密封条7具有搭接边71,搭接边71在窗扇1关闭时与窗扇1搭接并遮挡窗扇1与第一填充件4之间间隙,该搭接边71将窗扇1与第一填充件4之间的间隙完全遮挡,能够进一步提高防火密封效果。The fireproof window of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 4, the main difference is that, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, the second fireproof sealing strip 7 in this embodiment has an overlapping edge 71, and the overlapping edge 71 is on the side of the window sash. 1 overlaps with the window sash 1 and blocks the gap between the window sash 1 and the first filler 4 when it is closed, and the overlapping edge 71 completely covers the gap between the window sash 1 and the first filler 4, which can further improve the fireproof sealing effect.

实施例6:Embodiment 6:

本实施例的防火窗与实施例1基本相同,主要不同之处在于,如图16和图17所示,本实施例不设第二防火密封条7,而是设有在窗扇1关闭时将窗扇1与压板3之间间隙密封的第三防火密封条8,由第三防火密封条8和第一防火密封条6共同作用形成双重防火密封,以提高防火密封性能。压板3压紧第一填充件4的压紧边32延伸形成第二挡边33,第二挡边33在窗扇1关闭时遮挡窗扇1与压板3之间的间隙,第三防火密封条8压紧固定在压板3和第一填充件4之间,且第三防火密封条8在窗扇1关闭时压设于第二挡边33和窗扇1之间,从而将第二挡边33和窗扇1之间的间隙密封。通过第二挡边33的遮挡作用以及第三防火密封条8的密封作用,能够起到良好的防火密封效果。上述第三防火密封条8直接压紧固定在压板3和第一填充件4之间,不仅第三防火密封条8的安装简单方便,还保证了第三防火密封条8连接的稳固性,同时第三防火密封条8还对压板3和第一填充件4之间进行密封和防火,可节省防火密封条的数量。The fireproof window of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the main difference is that, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, this embodiment does not have a second fireproof sealing strip 7, but a The third fireproof sealing strip 8 for sealing the gap between the window sash 1 and the pressure plate 3 is formed by the third fireproof sealing strip 8 and the first fireproof sealing strip 6 to form a double fireproof seal to improve the fireproof sealing performance. The pressing plate 3 presses the pressing edge 32 of the first filler 4 to extend to form a second rib 33, and the second rib 33 blocks the gap between the window sash 1 and the pressing plate 3 when the window sash 1 is closed, and the third fireproof sealing strip 8 presses Tightly fixed between the pressure plate 3 and the first filler 4, and the third fireproof sealing strip 8 is pressed between the second rib 33 and the window sash 1 when the window sash 1 is closed, so that the second rib 33 and the window sash 1 The gap between them is sealed. Through the shielding effect of the second rib 33 and the sealing effect of the third fireproof sealing strip 8, a good fireproof sealing effect can be achieved. The above-mentioned third fireproof sealing strip 8 is directly compressed and fixed between the pressure plate 3 and the first filler 4, not only the installation of the third fireproof sealing strip 8 is simple and convenient, but also the stability of the connection of the third fireproof sealing strip 8 is ensured. The third fireproof sealing strip 8 also seals and prevents the space between the pressing plate 3 and the first filler 4, which can save the number of fireproof sealing strips.

实施例7:Embodiment 7:

本实施例的防火窗与实施例6基本相同,主要不同之处在于,如图18和图19所示,本实施例的第一防火密封条6连接于龙骨101上,具体是,龙骨101上设有胀紧槽,第一防火密封条6胀紧安装在胀紧槽中。The fireproof window of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 6, the main difference is that, as shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, the first fireproof sealing strip 6 of this embodiment is connected to the keel 101, specifically, the keel 101 An expansion groove is provided, and the first fireproof sealing strip 6 is expanded and installed in the expansion groove.

实施例8:Embodiment 8:

本实施例的防火窗与实施例6基本相同,主要不同之处在于,如图20和图21所示,本实施例的第三防火密封条8连接于窗扇1上,具体是,窗扇1上设有胀紧槽,第三防火密封条8胀紧安装在胀紧槽中。The fireproof window of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 6, the main difference is that, as shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21, the third fireproof sealing strip 8 of this embodiment is connected to the window sash 1, specifically, the window sash 1 An expansion groove is provided, and the third fireproof sealing strip 8 is installed in the expansion groove.

在其他实施例中,第三防火密封条8也可以仅连接于压板3上,例如胀紧安装在压板3上的胀紧槽中。In other embodiments, the third fireproof sealing strip 8 can also only be connected to the pressure plate 3 , for example, be installed in an expansion groove on the pressure plate 3 by expansion.

实施例9:Embodiment 9:

本实施例的防火窗与实施例1基本相同,主要不同之处在于,如图22和图23所示,本实施例的骨架100具有一个窗扇1和三个内框103。并且,本实施例中第一填充件4与压板3连接为一体件,也即第一填充件4和压板3实际为同一构件,这样可降低生产制作难度,且安装时不需要单独对第一填充件4进行安装定位,可节省安装步骤,使安装更加简便,安装效率大大提高。本实施例的第一填充件4由压板3的压紧边32弯折形成,同时压紧边32还弯折形成有一胀紧槽,第三防火密封条8胀紧安装在该胀紧槽中。The fireproof window of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the main difference is that, as shown in FIG. 22 and FIG. 23 , the frame 100 of this embodiment has one sash 1 and three inner frames 103 . Moreover, in this embodiment, the first filler 4 and the pressure plate 3 are connected as one piece, that is, the first filler 4 and the pressure plate 3 are actually the same member, which can reduce the difficulty of production, and there is no need to separate the first filler during installation. The installation and positioning of the filler 4 can save installation steps, make installation easier, and greatly improve installation efficiency. The first filling part 4 of this embodiment is formed by bending the pressing edge 32 of the pressing plate 3, and at the same time, the pressing edge 32 is also bent to form an expansion groove, and the third fireproof sealing strip 8 is expanded and installed in the expansion groove .

以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,本发明的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例。对于本技术领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术构思前提下所得到的改进和变换也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. For those skilled in the art, improvements and transformations obtained without departing from the technical concept of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of fire window, it is characterised in that:Including by keel(101)The skeleton being formed by connecting(100), the skeleton(100) Openable sash is installed with more than one(1)Fan frame(102)Glass plate is installed with more than one(2)Inside casing (103), each keel(101)On be respectively connected with pressing plate(3), the pressing plate(3)Including middle interconnecting piece(31)Be connected to Middle interconnecting piece(31)Two compression sides of both sides(32), the middle interconnecting piece(31)Pass through fastening assembly and keel(101) It is detachably connected, the glass plate(2)Pass through pressing plate(3)Compress and be arranged on inside casing(103)The keel of surrounding(101)On, and respectively Inside casing(103)The keel of surrounding(101)The pressing plate connected(3)Corresponding to inside casing(103)The compression side of side(32)Compress peace Glaze plate(2), each fan frame(102)The keel of surrounding(101)The pressing plate connected(3)Corresponding to fan frame(102)The pressure of side Pilled-in selvedge(32)With keel(101)Between compress the first filling member is installed(4), all pressing plates(3)Malcompression glass plate(2)Or First filling member(4)Compression side(32)With keel(101)Between compress the second filling member is installed(5).
2. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fire window is provided with sash(1)By window during closing Fan(1)Surrounding edge and keel(101)Between clearance seal the first fire proof sealing strip(6).
3. fire window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First fire proof sealing strip(6)It is connected to sash(1) Or keel(101)On, and first fire proof sealing strip(6)In sash(1)Pressure is located at sash during closing(1)With keel (101)Between gap in.
4. fire window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sash(1)Provided with sash(1)Blocked during closing Fan frame(102)The keel of surrounding(101)With sash(1)Between gap ring baffle(11), first fire proof sealing strip(6) It is connected to ring baffle(11)Or keel(101)On, and first fire proof sealing strip(6)In sash(1)Pressure is set during closing In ring baffle(11)And keel(101)Between.
5. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fire window is provided with sash(1)By window during closing Fan(1)Surrounding edge and first filling member(4)Between clearance seal the second fire proof sealing strip(7).
6. fire window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Second fire proof sealing strip(7)It is connected to sash(1) Or first filling member(4)On, and second fire proof sealing strip(7)In sash(1)Pressure is located at sash during closing(1)With first Filling member(4)Between gap in.
7. fire window according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Second fire proof sealing strip(7)With in sash(1) During closing and sash(1)Overlap and block sash(1)With the first filling member(4)Between gap overlap edge(71).
8. fire window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:First filling member(4)Provided with sash(1)Close When block sash(1)With the first filling member(4)Between gap the first rib(41), second fire proof sealing strip(7)Connection In the first rib(41)Or sash(1)On, and the second fire proof sealing strip(7)In sash(1)Pressure is located at the first rib during closing (41)And sash(1)Between.
9. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fire window is provided with sash(1)By window during closing Fan(1)With pressing plate(3)Between clearance seal the 3rd fire proof sealing strip(8).
10. fire window according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate(3)Compression side(32)Extension is formed Sash(1)Sash is blocked during closing(1)With pressing plate(3)Between gap the second rib(33), the 3rd fire proof sealing strip(8) It is connected to pressing plate(3)Or sash(1)On, or the 3rd fire proof sealing strip(8)It is pressed abd fixed on pressing plate(3)With the first filling Part(4)Between, and the 3rd fire proof sealing strip(8)In sash(1)Pressure is located at second rib during closing(33)And sash (1)Between.
11. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each first filling member(4)With keel(101)Between, it is each Second filling member(5)With compressing side(32)Between, respectively compress side(32)With glass plate(2)Between and each glass plate(2)With dragon Bone(101)Between pressure be provided with the 4th fire proof sealing strip(9).
12. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fastening assembly includes trip bolt(201), institute State trip bolt(201)Through pressing plate(3)Middle interconnecting piece(31)With keel(101)Screw thread is connected, and the centre connects Socket part(31)Provided with one to keel(101)The groove of direction indent(311), the trip bolt(201)It is contained in the groove (311)In.
13. fire window according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate(3)On be provided with and block the groove (311)Dismountable deckboard of notch(34).
14. fire window according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:The deckboard(34)It is inserted in two recessed Groove(311)In resilient prongs(341), each resilient prongs(341)Provided with neck(3411), the groove(311)Interior be provided with is divided Two resilient prongs are not caught in(341)Neck(3411)In Access Division(3111).
15. fire window according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:The deckboard(34)With two swelling sides (342), two swelling sides(342)Insert groove(311)In and respectively with groove(311)Two madial wall swellings coordinate.
16. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each pressing plate(3)At least one compresses side(32)It is remote Middle interconnecting piece(31)Side have to keel(101)The extension of direction extension(321), the extension(321)It is outer Side is perpendicular to glass plate(2).
17. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First filling member(4)With pressing plate(3)It is connected as Integral piece.
18. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each pressing plate(3)And keel(101)Between be provided with to pressure Plate(3)The positioning component that installation site is positioned, the positioning component includes being located at keel(101)On locating slot (1011), the pressing plate(3)Provided with insertion locating slot(1011)In and and locating slot(1011)Coordinate the location division of positioning (35).
19. fire window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The keel(101)Provided with for glass plate(2) Carry out spacing or holding glass plate(2)Boss(1012).
20. the fire window according to any one of claim 1 to 19, it is characterised in that:The sash(1)Including outer framework (12), annular locking bar(13)With installed in outer framework(12)In window light plate(14), the outer framework(12)Side Provided with window light plate(14)The annular stop part that one side offsets(121), the annular locking bar(13)Pass through fastener Installed in the outer framework(12)It is upper and with annular stop part(121)It is matched for clamping tightly fixed sash glass plate(14), the annular Stop part(121)With window light plate(14)Between and the annular locking bar(13)With window light plate(14)Between press Provided with the 5th fire proof sealing strip(15).
CN201710531120.8A 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 fire windows Active CN107120045B (en)

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JP2021021311A (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-02-18 ▲し▼博翰帥労保用品有限公司 Window with integrated fireproofing and sunshade functions
JP2022011852A (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-17 大栄建材株式会社 Door and jamb

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CN206903527U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-01-19 湖南省金为新材料科技有限公司 Fire window

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021021311A (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-02-18 ▲し▼博翰帥労保用品有限公司 Window with integrated fireproofing and sunshade functions
JP2022011852A (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-17 大栄建材株式会社 Door and jamb
JP7315225B2 (en) 2020-06-30 2023-07-26 大栄建材株式会社 door and frame

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